Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "Zhang, M." wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Perturbation to Noether Symmetry and Noether Adiabatic Invariants of Discrete Difference Variational Hamilton Systems
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Fang, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419663.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.20.Sv
11.30.-j
45.05.+x
Opis:
The perturbation to the Noether symmetry and the Noether adiabatic invariants of discrete difference variational Hamilton systems are investigated. The discrete the Noether exact invariant induced directly by the the Noether symmetry of the system without perturbation is given. The concept of discrete high-order adiabatic invariant is presented, the criterion of the perturbation to the Noether symmetry is established, and the discrete the Noether adiabatic invariant induced directly by the perturbation to the Noether symmetry is obtained. Lastly, an example is discussed to illustrate the application of the results.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 1; 25-30
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Toward downscaling oceanic hydrodynamics - suitability of a high-resolution OGCM for describing regional ocean variability in the South China Sea
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
von Storch, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
hydrodynamics
satellite observation
sea surface
STORM project
South China Sea
variability
coastal upwelling
Opis:
We suggest to transfer the empirical downscaling methodology, which was developed mostly for atmospheric dynamics and impacts, to regional ocean problems. The major problem for doing so is the availability of decades-long and homogeneous and spatially detailed data sets. We have examined the performance of the STORM multidecadal simulation, which was run on a 0.18 grid and forced with 1950—2010 NCEP re-analyses, in the South China Sea and found the data suitable. For demonstration we build with this STORM-data downscaling model for the regional throughflow. The STORM data is compared with AVISO satellite observations and the ocean re-analysis dataset C-GLORS. We find the seasonal patterns and the inter-annual variability of sea surface height anomaly in both the C-GLORS data and the STORM simulation consistent with the AVISO- satellite data. Also the strong westward intensification and the seasonal patterns of South China Sea circulation steered by the monsoon have been presented well. As an important indicator of vertical movement, the sea surface temperature distribution maps are also very close, especially for the narrow upwelling region in summer. We conclude that the output of the STORM simulation is realistically capturing both the large-scale as well as the small-scale dynamical features in the South China Sea.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2017, 59, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of pretreated ozone and modified atmosphere packaging on the quality of fresh-cut green asparagus
Autorzy:
An, J.
Zhang, M.
Lu, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
fresh-cut green asparagus
Asparagus officinalis
ozone
modified atmosphere packaging
pretreatment
lignifying
packaging
quality
cell wall composition
asparagus
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2006, 20, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synergetic effect of microwave blanching and modified atmosphere packaging using laser micro-perforated bags on the storage quality of carrot
Autorzy:
Ezeanaka, M.C.
Zhang, M.
Wang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
laser micro-perforated bag
modified atmosphere
packaging
blanching
carrot
storage quality
Opis:
The present study was undertaken to determine the combined effffect of microwave blanching and micro-perforated modifified atmosphere packaging in maximizing shelf life on the basis of quality attributes which were evaluated during storage. The carrots were blanched in water using a microwave at 360 W and then stored in micro-perforated modifified atmosphere packaging. The results indicated that blanched carrots in micro-perforated modifified atmosphere packaging showed an improved storage quality. In particular, it was observed that the fifirmness of the pretreated samples in the micro-perforated package were signifificantly improved. The enzyme activity (peroxidase) initially increased and then decreased with longer storage times. There was also a greater reduction in water content in sample C8, probably due to a higher rate of evaporation through the perforations. Water mobility which comprises tightly bound water, loosely bound water, and immobilized water were observed in all samples, while the free water level was insignificant in pretreated micro-perforated samples. The free water, T24 peak was observed for the control sample which increased with increase in storage duration. Also, the effects of this preservation method on other quality parameters such as β-carotene, water activity, moisture content, and microbial load was limited. However, sample C8 was more effective in retaining quality. Overall, this study demonstrated that blanching carrot in micro-perforated MAP at C8 was the most useful technique in preserving the storage qualities of carrot.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2021, 35, 2; 187-196
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biomechanical and fluid flowing characteristics of intervertebral disc of lumbar spine predicted by poroelastic finite element method
Autorzy:
Guo, L.-X
Li, R.
Zhang, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
kręgosłup lędźwiowy
poroelastyczność
FEM
lumbar spine
poroelastic finite element model
intermittent compressive load
permeability of cartilage endplate
Opis:
Purpose: This study is to reveal the deformation of intervertebral disc (IVD), the stress distribution of solid phase and liquid phase, the variation of fluid flux and flow velocity in lumbar spine and the influence of different permeability parameters on them under intermittent compressive loading. Methods: A poroelastic FEM of L4-L5 is assigned with different permeability parameters to analyze the deformation, stress distribution and fluid convection under intermittent compressive loads. Results: The results show that the pore pressure of IVD decreases with time, but the effective stress increases under intermittent compressive loads. The axial and radial strain will increase and fluid loss will recover at a more rapid rate if the permeability of endplate increases during unloading period. The velocity vectors show that most of the liquid in the disc flows into vertebrae through endplates and only a small quantity of liquid flows through the annulus fibrosus at the loading step, however, at the unloading step, almost all the liquid flowing into IVD is through the endplates. Conclusions: The changing rate of pore pressure and effective stresses of nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus with higher permeability is smaller than that with smaller permeability. The degenerated endplate (with low permeability) yields high flow velocity decreasing gradient, which might impede liquid inflowing/outflowing smoothly through the endplates. The fluid flowing velocity in loading phase is faster than that in unloading phase, so a short resting time can relieve fatigue, but could not recover to the original liquid condition in IVDs.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2016, 18, 2; 19-29
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of water activity and glass transition on critical preservation conditions of dried squids
Autorzy:
Ren, A.-Q.
Zhang, M.
Mujumdar, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
critical preservation condition
dried squid
glass transition
glass transition temperature
physical parameter
preservation
sorption isotherm
squid
water activity
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2011, 25, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A support vector machine with the tabu search algorithm for freeway incident detection
Autorzy:
Yao, B.
Hu, P.
Zhang, M.
Jin, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
automated incident detection
support vector machine (SVM)
tabu search
freeway
maszyna wektorów wspierających
odcinek swobodny trasy
algorytm tabu search
Opis:
Automated Incident Detection (AID) is an important part of Advanced Traffic Management and Information Systems (ATMISs). An automated incident detection system can effectively provide information on an incident, which can help initiate the required measure to reduce the influence of the incident. To accurately detect incidents in expressways, a Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used in this paper. Since the selection of optimal parameters for the SVM can improve prediction accuracy, the tabu search algorithm is employed to optimize the SVM parameters. The proposed model is evaluated with data for two freeways in China. The results show that the tabu search algorithm can effectively provide better parameter values for the SVM, and SVM models outperform Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in freeway incident detection.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2014, 24, 2; 397-404
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design and test of a new high-current electronic current transformer with a Rogowski coil
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Li, K.
He, S.
Wang, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Rogowski coil
high-current
electronic current transformers
electrical measurements
Opis:
This paper describes the design and test of a new high-current electronic current transformer based on a Rogowski coil. For better performances, electronic current transformers are used to replace conventional electro-magnetic inductive current transformers based on ferromagnetic cores and windings to measure high-current on the high voltage distribution grids. The design of a new high-current electronic current transformer is described in this paper. The principal schemes of the prototype and partial evaluation results are presented. Through relative tests it is known that the prototype has a wide dynamic range and frequency band, and it can allow high accuracy measurements.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 1; 121-132
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel biobased polyester plasticizer prepared from palm oil and its plasticizing effect on poly (vinyl chloride)
Autorzy:
Jia, P.
Zhang, M.
Hu, L.
Zhou, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
palm oil
polyester
plasticizer
polyvinyl chloride
blend
Opis:
In this study, palm oil was the first time to convert into a novel polyester plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride (PVC). In the first stage, palm oil was converted into palm oil monoglyceride (POM) by alcoholysis with glycerol. Next, a novel palm oil monoglycerides based polyester plasticizer (POMP) was synthesized from POM and maleic anhydride through esterification and condensation reaction. The structure of POMP was characterized with FTIR, 1H NMR and GPC. Then PVC blends were prepared using POMP as a plasticizer, melting behavior, thermal property, compatibility, mechanical properties and mechanism of plasticization of PVC blends were systematically studied. Melting behavior indicated that POMP could decrease the torque and the melt viscosity of PVC blends that was conducive to process. With the content of POMP increasing from 5 g to 15 g in PVC blends, the plasticized PVC blends demonstrated better compatibility, the degradation temperature (Td) increased from 252.6°C to 257.0°C, the glass transition temperature (Tg) decreased from 55°C to 49.5°C. Plasticization was put into effect by interaction of the electron cloud between the PVC chain and POMP molecule. This study may lead to the development of new type of PVC plasticizer based on vegetable oil.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2016, 18, 1; 9-14
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of heating on thermal denaturation of several green vegetables suitable for dehydration
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Li, C.L.
Ding, X.L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25723.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
differential scanning calorimetry
dehydration
heating
thermal analysis
thermal denaturation
vegetable
green vegetable
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2001, 15, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of nano-silver coating on microbial control of microwave-freeze combined dried sea cucumber
Autorzy:
Li, X.
Zhang, M.
Duan, X.
Mujumdar, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
nano-silver coating
microbial control
microwave-freeze drying
sea cucumber
echinoderm
Stichopus japonicus
Holothurioidea
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2011, 25, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Utilization of cement and other additives for solidification/stabilization of soil contaminated simultaneously with Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions
Autorzy:
Xi, Y.
Wang, H.
Guo, L.
Zhang, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
cement
soil pollution
X-ray diffraction
dyfrakcja rentgenowska
zanieczyszczenie gleby
Opis:
Various additives, including cement, quicklime, fly ash, montmorillonite, sepiolite and their proportions were employed to stabilize/solidify artificially prepared soils contaminated simultaneously with two kinds of ions such as Cd2+ and Pb2+. The unconfined compressive strength of the stabilized soils was measured to estimate the possibility of recycling. The efficiency of Cd2+ and Pb2+ immobilization in contaminated soils was also evaluated using the US EPA TCLP toxicity test. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for the immobilization of heavy metals. The experimental results demonstrate that in terms of soils simultaneously polluted with Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions, the curing effect of fly ash is better than that of montmorillonite and sepiolite. When Cd2+ and Pb2+ coexist in soil specimens, the curing is more difficult than for Cd2+ or Pb2+ alone, which is antagonistic mechanism. Also, the leaching concentration of Cd2+ and Pb2+ gradually decreases upon increasing pH when pH < 8. For pH ≥ 8, the leaching concentration of Cd2+ and Pb2+ reached a minimum. Besides, the results of XRD and SEM are in agreement with those of the strength and leaching tests.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2018, 44, 1; 61-73
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New compensation scheme of magneto-optical current sensor for temperature stability improvement
Autorzy:
Chen, J.
Li, H.
Zhang, M.
Zhang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magneto-optical current sensor
normalization
Verdet constant
birefringence
Opis:
A novel magneto-optical current sensor (MOCS) with two sensing arms is proposed to improve the temperature stability. One of the arms, with a highly stable permanent magnet attached and orthogonal to the other one, is designed to provide a reference that follows the temperature characteristics of the sensing material. By a normalization operation between two arms, the temperature drift is compensated adaptively and a sensing output proportional to the measured current can be reached. A dual-input and dual-output structure is specially designed for the reference sensing arm to demodulate the DC Faraday rotation angle. This scheme compensates simultaneously two main temperature influence factors, the Verdet constant and linear birefringence. Validation tests were carried out and are discussed.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2012, 19, 3; 611-616
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Local Phenomena in meta-mict Titanite
Autorzy:
Bismayer, U.
Paulmann, C.
Groat, L.
Zhang, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1550076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
23.60.+e
61.43.-j
62.23.-c
78.30.-j
81.40.-z
Opis:
Pure titanite is a mineral with chemical composition $CaTiSiO_{5}$. Its structure consists of corner linked $TiO_{6}$-octahedra, $SiO_{4}$-tetrahedra and sevenfold coordinated Ca positions. In nature various impurities like U and Th can be incorporated in the structure showing alpha and beta radiation. On meta-mictization, a process which occurs in nature when a mineral is exposed to radioactive irradiation, strong modifications of the structure are observed. Recoil processes due to alpha radiation change over geological time scales the originally periodically structured material into a quasi-amorphous state with persisting short-range order but destroyed long-range order. We report IR and Raman spectra as well as X-ray diffraction data of meta-mict and heat treated titanite from the Cardiff mine, Canada. IR as well as the Raman modes are strongly broadened in the meta-mict material and sharpen on annealing. The OH-stretching mode at 3486 $cm^{-1}$ indicates strong changes in the local environment of OH in meta-mict titanite. The appearance of the Raman excitations between 620 and 750 $cm^{-1}$ in meta-mict titanite, which in IR spectra are due to Ti-O stretching from $TiO_{6}$ octahedra, indicates the breakdown of the Raman selection rules. This points to the breaking of the octahedral symmetry of $TiO_{6}$ polyhedra.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 1; 74-77
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An on-site calibration system for electronic instrument transformers based on LabVIEW
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Li, K.
Wang, J.
He, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
calibration system
electronic instrument transformers
data acquisition
data synchronization
LabVIEW
Opis:
Electronic voltage transformers (EVT) and electronic current transformers (ECT) are important instruments in a digital substation. For simple, rapid and convenient development, the paper proposed an on-site calibration system for electronic instrument transformers based on LabVIEW. In the system, analog signal sampling precision and dynamic range are guaranteed by the Agilent 3458A digital multimeter, and data synchronization is also achieved based on a self-developed PCI synchronization card. To improve the measurement accuracy, an error correction algorithm based on the Hanning window interpolation FFT has good suppression of frequency fluctuation and inter-harmonics interference. The human-computer interface and analysis algorithm are designed based on LabVIEW, and the adaptive communication technology is designed based on IEC61850 9-1/2. The calibration system can take into account pairs of digital output and analog output of the electronic voltage/current transformer calibration. The results of system tests show that the calibration system can meet the requirements of 0.2 class calibration accuracy, and the actual type test and on-site calibration also show that the system is easy to operate with convenience and satisfactory stability.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 2; 257-270
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical simulation of solid-fluid 2-phaseflow of cutting system for cutter suction dredgers
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Fan, S.
Zhua, H.
Han, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
numerical simulation
solid-fluid
DPM
cutting system
cutter suction dredger
Opis:
The study of the flow characteristics of the solid-fluid two phase flow in the cutter suction dredger is very important for exploring the slurry formation mechanism and optimizing the operational parameters. In this study, standard k-ε model and Multiple Reference Frame are applied to numerically simulate flow field in and around the cutting system, then with the steady convergent result of the simulation as the initial condition, Discrete Phase Mode is used to solve the particle motion equation by fully coupling the continuous phase and the particles . The influence of suction flow velocity and cutter’s rotating speed on particles suction are analyzed, and effectively suctioned particles numbers are also quantitatively studied. The simulation result shows that the DPM model is able to simulate the movement of particles in and around the cutter suction dredger’s cutting system, in the fluid flow filed velocity vector and pressure distribution on different planes show different characteristics, and under higher suction velocity and lower cutter rotating speed more particles are suctioned into the suction inlet. The results can help better understand flow characteristics of solidfluid 2-phase-flow of cutter suction dredger’s cutting system, and provide theoretical support for relative system design and operational parameters optimization.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 2; 117-124
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of controlled dispersion on rheology of swelling clay suspensions in the presence of coal flotation reagents
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Cao, Y.
Chen, Y.
Yu, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
swelling clay
rheological properties
controlled dispersion
flotation reagents
Opis:
Swelling clay minerals, which are innately capable of dispersing into thin flakes in water, can significantly depress coal flotation. Some researchers partially attribute depression to pulp viscosity increments. This study sought to understand the role of swelling clay minerals in fine coal flotation, by investigating the rheological behavior of bentonite suspensions under controlled and uncontrolled dispersion conditions. The effect of collector, frother, and solution pH on rheological properties of the pulp was studied. Findings showed that at a natural pH, Newtonian flow properties were displayed when bentonite was directly added into a swelling suppressed solution containing calcium ions. The same process was repeated under uncontrolled conditions, and the suspensions transferred from Newtonian to non-Newtonian flows with pseudo-plastic characteristics, depending on the solid density. Further, pH value, methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) and kerosene had the potential to alter the rheological behavior of controlled and uncontrolled systems, especially pH value in the uncontrolled system.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 1148-1160
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dichloromethane-Extract of Propolis (DEP) and DEP/PLA Electrospun Fiber Membranes
Zastosowanie ekstrakt z propolisu (DEP) i do wytworzenia elektroprzędzonych membran światłowodowych DEP/PLA
Autorzy:
Yan, T.
Zhang, M.
Shi, Y.
Li, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/946157.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
propolis
dichloromethane-extract of propolis DEP
electrospun
antibacterial
wyciąg z dichlorometanu propolisu
DEP
właściwości przeciwbakteryjne
Opis:
Propolis is a waxy substance produced by the honeybee that has been used as a form of traditional medicine and natural medicine since ancient times. Propolis has a wide spectrum of alleged applications, including potential anti-infection and anti-cancer effects. The following paper used a propolis extract containing 90% ethanol solution, 70% ethanol solution, ligarine, and dichloromethane as solvents that extracted the bioactive components. The highest yield of the propolis was obtained via the 70% ethanol leaching method and dichloromethane immersion stirring method. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis proved that the extracted propolis with dichloromethane had the highest methylene content and the maximum types of effective propolis components. A Propolis/PLA electrospinning solution was prepared by adding PLA powder into the supernatant of the dichloromethane-extract of propolis (DEP) directly, with there being no need for purification of the propolis extract and thus reducing the loss of active ingredients. DEP/PLA nanofiber was prepared via the electrospinning process, where it was found that with additional 4% PLA, the final electrospun fiber membrane was stabilised. tStudy of the antibacterial performance of the DEP/PLA electrospun membrane showed that the membrane affected some of the antibacterial properties. It was particularly effective when inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus, but not as effective when inhibiting Escherichia coli. This electrostatic spinning membrane could be used for food preservation, wound healing, and tissue engineering.
Propolis to woskowa substancja wytwarzana przez pszczołę miodną, która od starożytności była stosowana jako forma tradycyjnej medycyny i medycyny naturalnej. Propolis ma szerokie spektrum domniemanych zastosowań, w tym potencjalne działanie przeciwinfekcyjne i przeciwnowotworowe. W pracy użyto ekstraktu propolisu zawierającego 90% roztwór etanolu, 70% roztwór etanolu, ligarinę i dichlorometan jako rozpuszczalniki, które ekstrahowały składniki bioaktywne. Najwyższą wydajność propolisu uzyskano metodą wymywania 70% etanolu i metodą mieszania zanurzeniowego w dichlorometanie. Analiza w podczerwieni z transformacją Fouriera (FTIR) wykazała, że wyekstrahowany propolis z dichlorometanem miał najwyższą zawartość metylenu i dużą skuteczność. Roztwór propolis/PLA przygotowano przez dodanie proszku PLA bezpośrednio do ekstraktu z dichlorometanu propolisu (DEP), bez potrzeby oczyszczania, tym sposobem zmniejszono utraty składników aktywnych. Nanowłókno DEP/PLA zostało przygotowane w procesie elektroprzędzenia, w którym stwierdzono, że przy 4% PLA membrana z włókien elektroprzędzonych jest stabilna. Ocena skuteczności antybakteryjnej membrany DEP/PLA wykazała, że posiada ona właściwości przeciwbakteryjne. Stwierdzono zadowalającą skuteczność w hamowaniu Staphylococcus aureus, przy jednocześnie niższej skuteczności w hamowaniu Escherichia coli. Wytworzona membrana może być używana do konserwacji żywności, gojenia się ran i w inżynierii tkankowej.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2018, 6 (132); 57-62
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Noise” in climatologically driven ocean models with different grid resolution
Autorzy:
Tang, S.
von Storch, H.
Chen, X.
Zhang, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
climate system
noise
nonlinear model
high-dimensional nonlinear model
macroturbulence
spatial distribution
daily variation
South China Sea
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2019, 61, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extension of mushroom shelf-life by ultrasound treatment combined with high pressure argon
Autorzy:
Lagnika, C.
Zhang, M.
Nsor-Atindana, J.
Tounkara, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
mushroom zob.tez cultivated mushroom
ultrasound
high pressure argon
edible mushroom
mushroom
white mushroom zob.mushroom
shelf life
storage
Opis:
Effects of ultrasound, high pressure argon, and treatments comprising their combinations on physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of white mushrooms were studied during 9 days of storage at 4°C. High pressure argon treatments were relatively effective in retaining firmness and were found to maintain the cell integrity. White mushrooms firmness after 9 days of storage was increased from 2.79 N for untreated mushrooms up to 3.01, 3.24, 3.58 N for ultrasound, treatments comprising ultrasound and high pressure argon, high pressure argon, respectively. Similarly, the loss of water, ascorbic acid and total soluble solid in fresh mushroom was also greatly reduced by the high pressure argon treatment. The ultrasound treatment followed by treatments comprising ultrasound and high pressure argon and high pressure argon, respectively exhibited a pronounced effect on retarding browning and in delaying mesophilic and psychrotrophic bacteria, yeasts and moulds growth in white mushroom, compared to the control during 9 days of cold storage. Treatments comprising ultrasound and high pressure argon treatment delayed pseudomonas growth, implying that it could extend shelf life of white mushrooms to 9 days at 4°C.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2014, 28, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of modified atmosphere package on preservation of strawberries
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Xiao, G.
Peng, J.
Salokhe, V.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
Fragaria x ananassa
storage test
weight loss
preservation
modified atmosphere packaging
strawberry
gas composition
dynamic change
package
fruit
respiration
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2003, 17, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction of moisture content uniformity using hyperspectral imaging technology during the drying of maize kernel
Autorzy:
Huang, M.
Zhao, W.
Wang, Q.
Zhang, M.
Zhu, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
prediction
moisture content
uniformity
hyperspectral imaging
drying
maize kernel
Opis:
Moisture content uniformity is one of critical parameters to evaluate the quality of dried products and the drying technique. The potential of the hyperspectral imaging technique for evaluating the moisture content uniformity of maize kernels during the drying process was investigated. Predicting models were established using the partial least squares regression method. Two methods, using the prediction value of moisture content to calculate the uniformity (indirect) and predicting the moisture content uniformity directly, were investigated. Better prediction results were achieved using the direct method (with correlation coefficients RP = 0.848 and root-mean-square error of prediction RMSEP = 2.73) than the indirect method (RP = 0.521 and RMSEP = 10.96). The hyperspectral imaging technique showed significant potential in evaluating moisture content uniformity of maize kernels during the drying process.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2015, 29, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Self-Plasticization of PVC via click reaction of a monooctyl phthalate derivative
Autorzy:
Jia, P.
Wang, R.
Hu, L.
Zhang, M.
Zhou, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779324.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
poly(vinyl chloride)
plasticization
migration
TGA
Opis:
Modified PVC (M-PVC) material with suppressed migration and low glass transition temperature was prepared via click reaction of a monooctyl phthalate derivative. Chemical structure and composition of M-PVC were characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR and element analysis. Thermal stability, glass transition temperature and migration stability of M-PVC were studied with TGA, DSC and migration tests, respectively. The study showed that M-PVC exhibited poor thermal stability, and low glass transition temperature of 66.0°C. No migration was found in distilled water, 10% (v/v) ethanol, 30% (w/v)acetic acid and petroleum ether. The PVC material is expected to preparing PVC products in the areas with high migration resistance requirement.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2017, 19, 3; 16-19
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The plasticizing effect of properties of manganous chloride and glycerin on poly(vinyl alcohol)
Autorzy:
Jia, P.
Zhang, M.
Bo, C.
Hu, L.
Zhou, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
poly(vinyl alcohol)
glycerin
manganous chloride
blend
film
Opis:
Poly(vinyl alcohol) films were prepared with manganous chloride (MnCl2 · 4H2O) and glycerin as complex plasticizer. The micro morphology of pure PVA film and complex plasticizer plasticized PVA films was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The interaction between complex plasticizer and PVA molecules was investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The influence of complex plasticizer on crystalline, thermal and mechanical properties of PVA films was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TG), and tensile testing, respectively. The results showed that the complex plasticizer of MnCl2 · 4H2O/glycerin could interacted with PVA molecular and then effectively destroy the crystals of PVA. PVA films plasticized with complex plasticizer of MnCl2 · 4H2O/glycerin became soft and ductile, with lower tensile strength and higher elongation at break compared with PVA films. This is an important cause of plasticization of the complex plasticizer of MnCl2 · 4H2O/glycerin on PVA films.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2015, 17, 2; 29-33
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of different shelf storage conditions of chicory on the colour change using digital image processing
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
De Baerdemaeker, J.
De Busscher, R.
Schrevens, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26058.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
chicory
colour change
head
Cichorium intybus
leaf
storage condition
shelf storage
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1996, 10, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mixed noble gas effect on cut green peppers
Autorzy:
Raymond, L.V.
Zhang, M.
Karangwa, E.
Chesereka, M.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
Increasing attempts at using gas which leads to hydrate formation as a preservative tool in fresh-cut fruits and vegetables have been reported. In this study, changes in some physical and biochemical properties of fresh-cut green peppers under compressed noble gas treatments were examined. Mixed argonkrypton and argon treatments were performed before cold storage at 5°C for 15 days. Mass loss and cell membrane permeability were found to be the lowest in mixed argon-krypton samples. Besides, a lowerCO2 concentration and vitamin C loss were detected in gastreated samples compared to untreated samples (control). While the total phenol degradation was moderately reduced, the effect of the treatment on polyphenoloxidase activity was better at the beginning of the storage period. The minimum changes in quality observed in cut peppers resulted from both mixed and gas treatment alone.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2013, 27, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of coating treatments on the extension of the shelf-life of minimally processed cucumber
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Xiao, G.
Luo, G.
Peng, J.
Salokhe, V.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
ozone
preservation
food technology
coating
cucumber
vegetable
minimally processed cucumber
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2004, 18, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptive partition-based logic simulation using GPGPU
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Zhang, Y
Yang, W.
Kai, Y.
Wei, T.
Fan, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/398148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Politechnika Łódzka. Wydział Mikroelektroniki i Informatyki
Tematy:
symulacja logiczna
obliczenia strumieniowe
GPGPU
obliczenia ogólnego przeznaczenia na układach GPU
CUDA
EDA
Automatyzacja procesu projektowania systemów elektronicznych
logic simulation
stream computing
Opis:
With the improvement of the gate complexity, the verification overhead becomes more decisive for VLSI design cost In order to reduce the simulation time, a adaptive partition based parallel method of VLSI logic simulation with GPGPU is addressed in this paper. The numerous arithmetic blocks of GPGPU is utilized simultaneously for disparate circuit macros. The partition strategy we proposed shows a sufficient flexibility to balance the different work load in parallel threads and fit the feature of GPU architecture. To explore the parallelism and locality of logic simulation further, the circuit macro is organized as stream data. The data dependency between the input and output nets in one individual logical path is handled with the shared memory of GPGPU. As for different logical paths, the dependency is processed by threads synchronization. To illustrate the performance, a serial experiments is implemented in Intel CoreDuo workstation with Nvidia GTX465 GPU board. Four typical digital circuits (LDPC, DES3, OpenRISC 1200 and OpenSPARCPARC T1) are considered as the benchmark. The result of experiments demonstrate a significant speed-up is achieved by using GPGPU parallel method, comparing with the CPU serial logic simulation. In maximal case (OpenS T1), the GPGPU parallel acceleration computes 21 times faster than serial program.
Źródło:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science; 2011, 2, 4; 121-128
2080-8755
2353-9607
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A New Potential Superhard Phase of $OsN_2$
Autorzy:
Fan, Q.
Wei, Q.
Yan, H.
Zhang, M.
Zhang, D.
Zhang, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.de
65.40.-b
62.20.dq
Opis:
A new phase of C2/m $OsN_2$ is proposed in this paper. The crystal structure, elasticity and electronic properties of C2/m $OsN_2$ were studied by first-principles calculations. The elastic constants, the elastic moduli (B, G, and E) and Poisson's ratio v of $OsN_2$ have been investigated. From the first-principles calculations, we find that C2/m $OsN_2$ is metallic and mechanically stable. The quasi-harmonic Debye model, using a set of total energy versus molar volume obtained from the first-principles calculations, is applied to the study of the thermal and vibrational effects. The dependence of structural parameters, thermal expansions, heat capacities, Grüneisen parameters and Debye temperatures on the temperature and pressure are obtained in the whole pressure range from 0 to 80 GPa and temperature range from 0 to 800 K as well as compared with available data.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 3; 740-746
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acquisition of the Surface Morphology of Ruled Gratings with a Microscope Objective
Autorzy:
Li, Z.
Ma, L.
Liu, C.
Zhang, M.
Chen, X.
Cheng, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.30.Kq
42.87.-d
42.79.Dj
42.40.Kw
Opis:
In this paper, an optical microscope objective with large numerical number is inserted into a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and this system is adopted to detect the surface morphologies of two ruled transmission gratings with area scale to a micrometer. The object waves transmitting from the gratings interfere with spherical reference wave, and the interferograms constructed are recorded by a high-resolution CCD. The surface maps of the gratings are retrieved from the interferograms, and the results are confirmed by the measurement with an atomic force microscope, with detection errors in nanometer scale. This work provides an optical non-destructive method for precise detection of small-area sophisticated object surfaces with an optical microscope objective.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 6; 1630-1633
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effects of Epoxidized Acrylated Castor Oil (EACO) on Soft Poly (vinyl chloride) Films as a Main Plasticizer
Autorzy:
Song, F.
Xia, H.
Jia, P.
Zhang, M.
Hu, L.
Zhou, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/777906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Castor Oil
Poly(vinyl chloride)
Epoxy Plasticizer
Thermal Property
Migration Resistance
Opis:
In this work, an environmentally friendly type plasticizer was introduced. The synthesis consisted of two steps. In the first step, castor oil (CO) was acrylated and then the acrylated castor oil (ACO) was epoxidized with the presence of formic acid and hydrogen peroxide in the second step. The epoxidized acrylated castor oil (EACO) was characterized by FTIR and  1H-NMR techniques. The EACO was used as a main plasticizer to obtain plasticized PVC materials and compared with DOP. The results showed that EACO improved polyvinyl-chloride (PVC) plasticization performance and reduced Tg from 81.06°C to 1.40°C. Plasticized PVC materials with EACO showed similar mechanical properties and better thermal stability than DOP. EACO had better volatility stabilities, migration and solvent extraction in PVC than DOP. EACO can be used to replace DOP to prepare soft films.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2018, 20, 4; 13-19
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal design and numerical simulation on fish-like flexible hydrofoil propeller
Autorzy:
Xue, G.
Liu, Y.
Zhang, M.
Zhang, W.
Zhang, J.
Luo, H.
Jia, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
bionics
flexible hydrofoil
phase angle
hydrodynamic coefficient
Opis:
Hydrofoil is widely used in underwater vehicle for the excellent hydrodynamic characteristics. Currently, researches are mostly about the rigid hydrofoil while the flexible hydrofoil, like the caudal fin, has not been studied adequately. In this paper, the fish was regarded as the bionic object. Then the kinematics model to describe the fish swimming was put forward. A fin-peduncle propulsion mechanism was designed based on the kinematics model to achieve the similar sine curve swimming model. The propulsion mechanism was optimized by Matlab to reduc the deviation between the output curve of the fin-peduncle propulsion mechanism and the ideal motion trajectory. Moreover, the motion phase angles among flexible articulations are optimized to reduce fluid resistance and improve propulsive efficiency. Finally, the fish-like hydrofoil oscillation is simulated by fluid-solid coupling method based on the Fluent. It was shown that the optimized flexible fish-like oscillation could generate the motion that follows the similar law of sine. The propulsive efficiency of oscillating hydrofoil propeller is much higher than that of the screw propeller, and the flexible oscillation has higher propulsive efficiency than the rigid oscillation without obvious fluid resistance increase.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2016, 4; 59-66
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ship route planning using historical trajectories derived from AIS Data
Autorzy:
He, Y. K.
Zhang, D.
Zhang, J. F.
Zhang, M. Y.
Li, T. W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
AIS Data
Automatic Identification System (AIS)
route planning
historical trajectories
AIS messages
marine traffic
Dijkstra algorithm
ant colony algorithm
Opis:
Ship route planning is one of the key issues in enhancing traffic safety and efficiency. Many route planning methods have been developed, but most of them are based on the information from charts. This paper proposes a method to generate shipping routes based on historical ship tracks. The ship's historical route information was obtained by processing the AIS data. From which the ship turning point was extracted and clustered as nodes. The ant colony algorithm was used to generate the optimize route. The ship AIS data of the Three Gorges dam area was selected as a case study. The ships’ optimized route was generated, and further compared with the actual ship's navigation trajectory. The results indicate that there is space of improvement for some of the trajectories, especially near the turning areas.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 1; 69-76
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of modified atmosphere packaging on the preservation of strawberry and the extension of its shelf-life
Autorzy:
Xiao, G.
Zhang, M.
Luo, G.
Peng, J.
Salokhe, V.M.
Guo, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
Fragaria x ananassa
ozone
preservation
modified atmosphere packaging
strawberry
edible film
packaging
storage
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2004, 18, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular characterization and expression patterns of ghrelin in the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Xu, X.
Zhu, X.
Jin, X.
Bao, H.
Dugeer, S.
Du, C.
Cao, G.
Yang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ghrelin
reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)
cDNA cloning
structural characterization
tissue expression
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 55-64
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Pressure and Displacement for the Top Part of Men’s Socks Using the Finite Element Method
Numeryczna symulacja ciśnienia dynamicznego i przesunięć w górnej części skarpet męskich
Autorzy:
Dan, R.
Dan, M. H.
Fan, X. R.
Chen, D. S.
Shi, Z.
Zhang, M.
Xu, L. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/234002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
top part of socks
pressure
displacement
finite element
dynamic
górna część skarpetki
ciśnienie
przemieszczenie
elementy skończone
dynamika
Opis:
Numerical simulation of elastic human body deformation and dynamic pressure and displacement distribution are critical for pressure comfort and optimal design of apparel products. This paper demonstrates an analytical method for simulating dynamic pressure and displacement at the top part of men’s socks using the finite element method (FEM). The dynamic pressure is divided into two parts: the first is pressure with time, and the second is pressure with walking. Pressure with time is set at six periods (maximum 12 h). After measuring pressure values in different periods of time and simulating pressure and displacement distribution using ANSYS software, the tendency of pressure and displacement changes with time at the top part of men’s socks can be obtained. We divided the walking process into four phases to analyse the variation rule of pressure and displacement changes with movement in this research work. Meanwhile the lower leg cross section is divided into four equal regions according to the angle, and dynamic changes in the area shrinkage mass of each region can be calculated, respectively. All these solutions provide a theoretical reference for the optimal design of the top part of men’s socks.
Numeryczna symulacja elastycznej deformacji ciała ludzkiego, dynamicznego ciśnienia i rozkładu przesunięć są krytycznymi czynnikami komfortu i optymalnych rozwiązań ciśnieniowych wyrobów odzieżowych. Przedstawiono analityczną metodę symulacji ciśnień dynamicznych i przesunięć w górnej części męskich skarpet stosując metodę elementów skończonych. Analizę ciśnień dynamicznych przeprowadzono rozpatrując dwa stadia: zmiany ciśnienia w czasie i zmiany przy ruchu związane z chodzeniem. Na podstawie pomiarów ciśnienia i odkształcenia w określonych przedziałach czasowych określono rozkład odkształceń stosując program ANSYS. Proces chodzenia podzielono na cztery fazy. Wszystkie przeprowadzone badania i rozwiązania dostarczyły informacji dla przedstawienia optymalnego sposobu projektowania męskich skarpet.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2013, 4 (100); 112-117
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genetic diversity and relationship of Hunan province of China local tree peonies based on SSR markers
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.-H.
Jin, X.-L.
Wen, Y.-F.
Shen, S.
Wen-Xing
Wu, S.
Lu, J.-H.
Ye-Ye
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12665369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
China
Hunan Province
plant cultivation
tree peony
Paeonia suffruticosa
ornamental plant
genetic diversity
genetic relationship
SSR marker
Opis:
Paeonia sect. Moutan is a wide known ornamental plant in the world. The objective of this study was to provide the theoretical basis for scientific preservation and utilization of tree peony resources of Hunan province of China. Simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were applied to reveal the genetic diversity and relationship of 21 tree peony resources and 45 domestic and foreign tree peony cultivars. Clear bands, the size of which ranged from 115 bp to 379 bp, were detected with 14 primers. In total, 90 alleles were detected and the number of alleles detected with one primer varied between 5 and 13; the number of effective alleles ranged from 1.183 to 2.070; the polymorphism ratio of each locus was 100%. The observed heterozygosity, which ranged from 0.120 to 0.851 with an average of 0.532, was larger than the expected one, which ranged from 0.090 to 0.470 with an average of 0.300. Shannon index ranged from 0.137 to 0.695 and fixation index ranged from −0.332 to −0.869. The results show abundant genetic diversity in tree peony of Hunan province and SSR markers distinguishing homonymous tree peony resources successfully.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 4; 213-223
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analyzing the bibliometric progress of sustainable monitoring and analysis of sports training loads
Autorzy:
Xing, Y.
Bibi, B.
Zhang, Y.M.
Mushtaq, R.T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28762638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2023, 30, 2; 352-363
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Ageratina adenophora on hepatic and pulmonic pathological lesions in horses
Autorzy:
Gu, X.L.
Dai, F.Y.
Xiao, X.
Li, G.Z.
Zhang, L.M.
Qu, W.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Ageratina adenophora
liver
lung
horse
toxicity
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 4; 611-613
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Polymeric Binders on the RDX-based Explosive Response Character under Slow Cook-off Conditions
Autorzy:
Yan, X.
Li, X. D.
Zhang, Y. R.
Liu, L.
Zhang, X. M.
Tan, Y. X.
Wang, H.
Wang, X. Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
RDX-based explosive
slow cook-off experiment
binder content
binder type
Opis:
Due to safety requirements, insensitive behaviour under slow thermal heating (cook-off) conditions is a desirable behaviour for today’s munitions. In this paper a cook-off device is designed to test two groups of RDX-based PBX explosives. In the first group the binder type was varied and in the second group the binder content of the RDX-based explosive was changed. Eleven samples were examined in order to evaluate the influence of four different binders and seven different binder contents on the shell deformation and the degree of the involved reaction. The test results showed that the degree of the reaction can be improved by changing the binder content, but not by the binder type. This phenomenon was explained by the thermal-conduction theory.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 2; 339-350
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular cloning, bioinformation analysis and expression of the strictosidine synthase in Dendrobium officinale
Autorzy:
Zhu, Y.-F.
Fan, H.-H.
Li, D.-H.
Jin, Q.
Zhang, C.-M.
Zhu, L.-Q.
Song, C.
Cai, Y.-P.
Lin, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12715947.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Opis:
The enzyme strictosidine synthase (STR, EC: 4.3.3.2) plays a key role in the biosynthetic pathway of terpenoid indole alkaloid (TIA). It catalyzes the condensation of the tryptamine and secologanin to form 3α(S)-strictosidine, which is the common precursor of all TIAs. In this paper, a STR gene designated as DoSTR (GenBank: KX068707) was first cloned and characterized from Dendrobium officinale with rapid amplified cDNA ends method (RACE). DoSTR has a length of 1380bp with 1179bp open reading frame encoding 392 amino acids. BlastP analyses showed that its amino acid sequence was classified into Str_synth superfamily. qRT-PCR showed that DoSTR was expressed in all tissues tested, with a significantly higher level in flower and the lowest in stem. Four different treatments with MeJA, SA, ABA and AgNO₃, respectively, could induce the DoSTR expression to a different extent. And the effect of MeJA was the most obvious and transcript level of DoSTR induced by MeJA was 20.7 times greater than that of control at 48 hours after treatment. Furthermore, it was found that DoSTR was localized in vacuole through transient expression in tobacco. The characterization and expression of DoSTR can help in further studying the role of DoSTR in the biosynthesis of TIAs in D. officinale. This study may throw light on the alkaloid biosynthesis pathway of D. officinale.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2020, 19, 3; 111-124
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal configurations of wave energy converter arrays with a floating body
Autorzy:
Zhang, W.
Liu, H.
Zhang, X.
Zhang, L.
Ashraf, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260084.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
wave energy
cylinder array
power take-off
hydrodynamic analysis
Opis:
An array of floating point-absorbing wave energy converters (WECs) is usually employed for extracting efficiently ocean wave energy. For deep water environment, it is more feasible and convenient to connect the absorbers array with a floating body, such as a semi-submersible bottom-moored disk, whose function is to act as the virtual seabed. In the present work, an array of identical floating symmetrically distributed cylinders in a coaxial moored disk as a wave energy device is proposed The power take-off (PTO) system in the wave energy device is assumed to be composed of a linear/nonlinear damper activated by the buoys heaving motion. Hydrodynamic analysis of the examined floating system is implemented in frequency domain. Hydrodynamic interferences between the oscillating bodies are accounted for in the corresponding coupled equations. The array layouts under the constraint of the disk, incidence wave directions, separating distance between the absorbers and the PTO damping are considered to optimize this kind of WECs. Numerical results with regular waves are presented and discussed for the axisymmetric system utilizing heave mode with these interaction factors, in terms of a specific numbers of cylinders and expected power production.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2016, S 1; 71-77
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First-principle study of structural, elastic anisotropic, and thermodynamic properties of P4̅m2-BC₇
Autorzy:
Zhang, Quan
Wei, Qun
Yan, Haiyan
Zhang, Zixia
Fan, Qingyang
Jia, Xiaofei
Zhang, Junqin
Zhang, Dongyun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.15.Mb
65.40.De
62.20.de
Opis:
The structural, elastic anisotropy and thermodynamic properties of the P4̅m2-BC₇ are investigated using first-principles density functional calculations and the quasi-harmonic Debye model. The obtained structural parameters and elastic modulus are in consistency with the available theoretical data. Elastic constants calculations show that P4̅m2-BC₇ is elastic anisotropic. The bulk modulus as well as other thermodynamic quantities of P4̅m2-BC₇ (including the Grüneisen constant, heat capacity and thermal expansion) on temperatures and pressures have also been obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 3; 329-333
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Common mycelium networks with Paraglomus occultum induce better plant growth and signal substance changes between trifoliate orange seedlings
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.-C.
Xie, M.-M.
Feng, H.-D.
Zhou, M.
Zhang, Z.Z.
Liu, C.-Y.
Wu, Q.-S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11877054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Opis:
Mycorrhizal mycelium can simultaneously colonize two and more neighboring plants to form common mycelium network (CMNs), whereas the information regarding CMN effects on endogenous signal substances is limited. In this study, a rootbox was separated by 37- or 0.45-μm mesh to establish donor chamber (the presence of roots and hyphae) and receptor (hyphae presented or not, free of roots) chamber, where an arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Paraglomus occultum was inoculated into trifoliate orange seedlings of donor chamber to illustrate the underground communications of signal substances by CMNs. Mycorrhizal colonization resulted in better plant growth performance and greater root morphology in donor and receptor plants. AM inoculation increased significantly the root nitric oxide (NO) and calmodulin (CaM) levels of donor plants, regardless of 37- and 0.45-μm mesh, and subsequent CMNs induced higher root NO and CaM levels in receptor plants. Mycorrhizal colonization did not produce significant changes in root zeatin riboside (ZR) levels of donor plants, but CMN hyphae modulated lower root ZR levels of receptor plants. Mycorrhizal inoculation and subsequent CMN hyphae induced lower root gibberellin levels of donor and receptor plants, and only CMN hyphae produced lower root methyl jasmonate concentrations of receptor plants. Our results first reveal the underground communication of CaM, NO, and ZR by CMNs with P. occultum between trifoliate orange seedlings.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2018, 17, 6; 95-104
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Establishment of 5-Fluorouracil-resistant canine mammary tumor cell line
Autorzy:
Zhou, B.
Zhang, D.
Pei, S.M.
Zhang, K.
Du, H.C.
Jin, Y.P.
Lin, D.G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Canine mammary tumors are the most common neoplasms in intact female dogs. The surgery cannot always solve the problem, chemotherapy are recommend to these patients. However, chemotherapy could always fail because of multidrug resistance (MDR). Through stepwise increasing 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) concentration in the culture medium, a 5-FU-resistant canine mammary tumor cell line CMT7364/5-FU was established to disclose the molecular mechanism of the drug resistance. Cell morphology, cell sensitivity to drugs, growth curves, expression of proteins, and chemo-sensitivity in vivo were compared between the parental cell line and resistant cell line. As compared it to its parental cell line (CMT7364), CMT7364/5-FU showed different morphology, cross-resistant to other chemo-drugs and a prolonged population doubling time (PDT). The drug efflux pump proteins (ABCB1 and ABCG2) in CMT7364/5-FU were up-regulated. In vivo, the similar result revealed that CMT7364/5-FU cell line was more resistant to 5-FU. In conclusion, a 5-FU-resistant canine mammary tumor cell line (CMT7364/5-FU) was successfully established, it can serve as a good model for researching the mechanism of MDR and screening effective agents to reverse drug resistance.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 20, 1
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Granule Shape on the Giant Magnetoresistance for Ferromagnetic Metal-Metal Granular Films
Autorzy:
Wang, C.
Zhang, P.
Zhang, Y.
Rong, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1814027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.15.Gd
75.47.-m
75.50.-y
Opis:
In order to investigate the effect of granule shape on the giant magnetoresistance, assuming that granular films consist of ellipsoidal ferromagnetic granules embedded in a nonmagnetic metal matrix and the ellipsoidal granules have different demagnetizing factors in three directions, we combined two-current model with the effective medium theory to investigate the effect of granule shape on the giant magnetoresistance. The results revealed that the giant magnetoresistance in granular films depended strongly on the granule shape and was between those for current perpendicular to the plane of the layers and current in the plane of the layers in magnetic multilayers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 6; 1231-1238
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Importance measure-based maintenance strategy considering maintenance costs
Autorzy:
Zhang, Chao
Zhang, Yadong
Dui, Hongyan
Wang, Shaoping
Tomovic, Mileta M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
system reliability
importance measure
maintenance cost
preventive maintenance
opportunistic maintenance
Opis:
Maintenance is an important way to ensure the best performance of repairable systems. This paper considers how to reduce system maintenance cost while ensuring consistent system performance. Due to budget constraints, preventive maintenance (PM) can be done on only some of the system components. Also, different selections of components to be maintained can have markedly different effects on system performance. On the basis of the above issues, this paper proposes an importance-based maintenance priority (IBMP) model to guide the selection of PM components. Then the model is extended to find the degree of correlation between two components to be maintained and a joint importance-based maintenance priority (JIBMP) model to guide the selection of opportunistic maintenance (OM) components is proposed. Also, optimization strategies under various conditions are proposed. Finally, a case of 2H2E architecture is used to demonstrate the proposed method. The results show that generators in the 2E layout have the highest maintenance priority, which further explains the difference in the importance of each component in PM.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2022, 24, 1; 15--24
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges for 10 nm MOSFET process integration
Autorzy:
Östling, M.
Malm, B. G.
Haartman, M.
Hallstedt, J.
Zhang, Z.
Hellström, P. E.
Zhang, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
sstrained silicon
silicon-germanium
silicon-on-insulator (SOI)
high-k dielectrics
hafnium oxide
nanowire
low frequency noise
mobility
metal gate
Opis:
An overview of critical integration issues for future generation MOSFETs towards 10 nm gate length is presented. Novel materials and innovative structures are discussed. The need for high-k gate dielectrics and a metal gate electrode is discussed. Different techniques for strain-enhanced mobility are discussed. As an example, ultra thin body SOI devices with high mobility SiGe channels are demonstrated.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2007, 2; 25-32
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal control strategy for marine SSP podded propulsion motor based on strong tracking-EPF
Autorzy:
Yao, W.
Liu, Y.
Sun, H.
Zhang, G.
Zhang, J.
Zhou, M.
Sun, M.
Jiang, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
marine electric propulsion
EPF
ST-EPF
SSP podded propulsion
propulsion motor
Opis:
Aiming at the non-linearity of state equation and observation equation of SSP (Siemen Schottel Propulsor) propulsion motor, an improved particle filter algorithm based on strong tracking extent Kalman filter (ST-EKF) was presented, and it was imported into the marine SSP propulsion motor control system. The strong tracking filter was used to update particles in the new algorithm and produce importance densities. As a result, the problems of particle degeneracy and sample impoverishment were ameliorated, the propulsion motor states and the rotor resistance were estimated simultaneously using strong track filter (STF), and the tracking ability of marine SSP propulsion motor control system was improved. Simulation result shown that the improved EPF algorithm was not only improving the prediction accuracy of the motor states and the rotor resistance, but also it can satisfy the requirement of navigation in harbor. It had the better accuracy than EPF algorithm.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 4-9
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Component Maintenance Strategies and Risk Analysis for Random Shock Effects Considering Maintenance Costs
Autorzy:
Zhang, Chao
Zhang, Yadong
Dui, Hongyan
Wang, Shaoping
Tomovic, Mileta M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
system reliability
preventive maintenance
importance measure
maintenance cost
random shock
Opis:
Maintenance can improve a system’s reliability in a long operation period or when a component has failed. The reliability modeling method that uses the stochastic process degradation model to describe the system degradation process has been widely used. However, the existing reliability models established using stochastic processes only consider the internal degradation process, and do not fully consider the impact of external random shocks on their reliability modeling. Furthermore, the existing theory of importance does not consider the actual factors of maintenance cost. In this paper, based on the reliability modeling of random processes, the degradation rate under the influence of random shocks is introduced into the time scale function to solve the impact of random shocks on product reliability, and two cost importance measures are proposed to guide the maintenance selection of the components under limited resources in the system. Finally, a subsystem of an aircraft hydraulic system is analyzed to verify the proposed method’s performance.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2023, 25, 2; art. no. 162011
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functional traits related to environmental divergence in combination with phylogenetic relationship of Picea species
Autorzy:
Wang, M.
Wang, J.
Zhang, A.
Zhang, X.
Sun, S.
Zhao, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2077949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
δ13C
P50
Picea
seeva
quantitative convergence index
Opis:
Background: Plants have adapted to fine-scale environmental heterogeneity through ecologically important traits, leading to new lineages. This suggests that differentiation of important traits has been beneficial to habitat partitioning among closely related species. However, the pattern of ecological divergences and differentiation of functional traits in combination with phylogenetic relationships have not been widely examined. Material and methods: To illustrate the pattern of ecological divergences of nine Picea species, spatial evolutionary and ecological vicariance analysis (seeva) was used to quantify and test the divergence between sister lineages. Five functional traits were measured in a common garden experiment. For all traits the quantitative convergence index (QVI) was determined. Furthermore, their relationships with divergent environmental variables were analyzed in the context of phylogenetic relationships. Results: Temperature variables (maximum temperature of warmest month and temperature annual range) split at basal nodes and precipitation variables (annual precipitation and precipitation of driest quarter) split at terminal nodes. Conservative traits were leaf mass per area (LMA) and net photosynthetic rate (Pn), which reflected selective retention when ancestors suffered cold environmental separation. Meanwhile, linear stomatal density (LSD), carbon-13 isotope ratio (δ13C) and water potential at 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity (P50) were convergent between species, but only P50 exhibited adaption to different precipitation conditions. The nine Picea species exhibit a distinct environmental divergence pattern. LMA and Pn were selectively retained when their ancestors were subjected to cold environmental separation. P50 was an important trait with respect to adaptation to precipitation differences. This research provided a new way of expounding the correlation between environment, functional traits and phylogeny, deepening our understanding of environmental divergence, trait differentiation and speciation.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2018, 80; 131-142
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of cutting angle on mechanical properties of rock cutting by conical pick based on finite element analysis
Autorzy:
Qiao, S.
Zhang, Z. Q.
Zhu, Z. M.
Zhang, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
conical pick
energy consumption ratio
cutting angle
computer simulation
Opis:
In view of the current situation that it is difficult to obtain the actual cutting force received by the conical pick of Continuous-Miner and to deal with the characteristics of the cutting force. By using contact dynamics, rock mechanics, and finite element methods, based on the display dynamics analysis program ANSYS/LS-DYNA and the Holmquist–Johnson–Cook model, the contact mechanical characteristics between conical pick and rock are analyzed. The resultant force was obtained by obtaining the force curve of the conical pick under X, Y and Z directions, analysis of cutting gear cutting speed of 2.5 m/s, cutting depth of 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 mm, cutting angle of 30°, 35°, 40°, 45°, 50° parameters of the size of cutting force and cutting ratio energy consumption, thus, the best cutting angle of the conical pick is obtained. The conclusions are as follows: when the cutting depth and cutting speed are constant, and the cutting angle is 45°, the mean cutting force received by the conical pick is the least, the specific energy consumption is the least, and the cutting efficiency is the highest. The best cutting angle of the conical pick should be 45°; When the cutting angle and cutting speed are constant, the energy needed by the cutter to cut the rock increases with the increase of cutting depth. The research results provide a theoretical basis for improving cutting efficiency and cutting life, and for choosing cutting angle and cutting thickness.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2021, 28; 161-173
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A fault diagnosis method for substation grounding grid based on the square-wave frequency domain model
Autorzy:
Zhang, P.-H.
He, J.-J.
Zhang, D.-D.
Wu, L.-M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
square-wave
frequency characteristics
grounding grid
fault diagnosis
Opis:
Current methods of fault diagnosis for the grounding grid using DC or AC are limited in accuracy and cannot be used to identify the locations of the faults. In this study, a new method of fault diagnosis for substation grounding grids is proposed using a square-wave. A frequency model of the grounding system is constructed by analyzing the frequency characteristics of the soil and the grounding conductors into which two different frequency square-wave sources are injected. By analyzing and comparing the corresponding information of the surface potentials of the output signals, the faults of the grounding grid can be diagnosed and located. Our method is verified by software simulation, scale model experiments and field experiments.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2012, 19, 1; 63-71
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comprehensive Study of the Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity and Chargeability of Tris(carbohydrazide)zinc Perchlorate
Autorzy:
Li, Z.
Zeng, D.
Zhou, Z.
Zhou, M.
Zhang, T.
Huang, H.
Zhang, J.
Yang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
primary explosive
tris(carbohydrazide)zinc perchlorate
electrostatic discharge sensitivity
chargeability
Opis:
Most primary explosives are non-conductors, easily accumulate charge when contacting with and separating from other materials, and are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). In order to reduce the number of accidents caused by ESD initiation of primary explosives, studies on their electrostatic hazards are necessary. This work presents comprehensive experimental results of electrostatic discharge sensitivity and chargeability of tris(carbohydrazide)zinc perchlorate (ZnCP) under different conditions. The influences of the testing conditions, of devices, particle size, ambient temperature and relative humidity on the electrostatic discharge sensitivity and chargeability have been investigated in detail, and the quantitative regression equations obtained.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2014, 11, 4; 553-573
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neogene seismites and seismic volcanic rocks in the Linqu area, Shandong Province, E China
Autorzy:
Tian, H. S.
Zhang, B. H.
Zhang, S. H.
Lü, M. Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
seismite
seismic volcanic rock
Neogene
tectonic extension
Linqu
sejsmity
skała wulkaniczna
neogen
Opis:
The Yishu Fault Zone runs through the centre of Shandong Province (E China); it is a deep-seated large fault system that still is active. Two volcanic faulted basins (the Shanwang and Linqu Basins) in the Linqu area, west of the fault zone, are exposed to rifting, which process is accompanied by a series of tectonic and volcanic earthquakes with a magnitude of 5–8. Lacustrine sediments in the basins were affected by these earthquakes so that seismites with a variety of softsediment deformation structures originated. The seismites form part of the Shanwang Formation of the Linqu Group. Semi-consolidated fluvial conglomerates became deformed in a brittle way; these seismites are present at the base of the Yaoshan Formation. Intense earthquakes triggered by volcanic activity left their traces in the form of seismic volcanic rocks associated with liquefied-sand veins in the basalt/sand intercalations at the base of the Yaoshan Formation. These palaeo-earthquake records are dated around 14–10 Ma; they are responses to the intense tectonic extension and the basin rifting in this area and even the activity of the Yishu Fault Zone in the Himalayan tectonic cycle.
Źródło:
Geologos; 2014, 20, 2; 125-137
1426-8981
2080-6574
Pojawia się w:
Geologos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integrated algorithms for RFID-based multi-sensor indoor/outdoor positioning solutions
Autorzy:
Zhu, M.
Retscher, G.
Zhang, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/130493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
Tematy:
mapping
integration
algorithm
performance
advancement
mapowanie
integracja
algorytm
nowoczesność
Opis:
Position information is very important as people need it almost everywhere all the time. However, it is a challenging task to provide precise positions indoor/outdoor seamlessly. Outdoor positioning has been widely studied and accurate positions can usually be achieved by well developed GPS techniques but these techniques are difficult to be used indoors since GPS signal reception is limited. The alternative techniques that can be used for indoor positioning include, to name a few, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), bluetooth and Ultra Wideband (UWB) etc.. However, all of these have limitations. The main objectives of this paper are to investigate and develop algorithms for a low-cost and portable indoor personal positioning system using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and its integration with other positioning systems. An RFID system consists of three components, namely a control unit, an interrogator and a transponder that transmits data and communicates with the reader. An RFID tag can be incorporated into a product, animal or person for the purpose of identification and tracking using radio waves. In general, for RFID positioning in urban and indoor environments three different methods can be used, including cellular positioning, trilateration and location fingerprinting. In addition, the integration of RFID with other technologies is also discussed in this paper. A typical combination is to integrate RFID with relative positioning technologies such as MEMS INS to bridge the gaps between RFID tags for continuous positioning applications. Experiments are shown to demonstrate the improvements of integrating multiple sensors with RFID which can be employed successfully for personal positioning.
Źródło:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2011, 22; 451-465
2083-2214
2391-9477
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bacterial communities in PM2.5 and PM10 in broiler houses at different broiler growth stages in spring
Autorzy:
Zhang, J.
Li, Y.
Xu, E.
Jiang, L.
Tang, J.
Li, M.
Zhao, X.
Chen, G.
Zhu, H.
Yu, X.
Zhang, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bacterial communities
broilers
high-throughput sequencing
particulate matter
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 3; 495-504
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shrinkage Porosity Criterion and Its Application to A 5.5 Ton Steel Ingot
Autorzy:
Zhang, C.
Bao, Y.
Wang, M.
Zhang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry industry
quality management
shrinkage porosity
ingot solidification
application of information technology
numerical simulation
przemysł odlewniczy
zarządzanie jakością
porowatość
krzepnięcie
zastosowanie technologii informatycznych
symulacja numeryczna
Opis:
In order to predict the distribution of shrinkage porosity in steel ingot efficiently and accurately, a criterion R√L and a method to obtain its threshold value were proposed. The criterion R√L was derived based on the solidification characteristics of steel ingot and pressure gradient in the mushy zone, in which the physical properties, the thermal parameters, the structure of the mushy zone and the secondary dendrite arm spacing were all taken into consideration. The threshold value of the criterion R√L was obtained with combination of numerical simulation of ingot solidification and total solidification shrinkage rate. Prediction of the shrinkage porosity in a 5.5 ton ingot of 2Cr13 steel with criterion R√L>0.21 m・℃1/2・s-3/2 agreed well with the results of experimental sectioning. Based on this criterion, optimization of the ingot was carried out by decreasing the height-to-diameter ratio and increasing the taper, which successfully eliminated the centreline porosity and further proved the applicability of this criterion.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 2; 27-32
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photoluminescence Study of GaN
Autorzy:
Zhang, X.
Kung, P.
Saxler, A.
Walker, D.
Wang, Τ.
Razeghi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933686.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.66.-w
71.55.Eq
68.55.-a
Opis:
Photoluminescence study of undoped, doped GaN grown on (00.1), (11.0), (01.2)Al$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$ (100), (111)Si, and (00.1)6H-SiC substrates have been conducted. Strong bandedge emissions from all undoped samples and dopant-related emissions from doped samples were observed. Deep-level yellow emission centered around 2.2 eV was not observed from undoped GaN grown on 6H-SiC substrate, undoped GaN with optimum Ga source flow and doped GaN. The experiment data strongly suggest that Ga vacancies are the origin this deep-level emission.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 4; 601-606
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Invariants for Time-Dependent Harmonic Oscillators from the Real Representation of Solution
Autorzy:
Liang, M.-L.
Zhang, Z.-G.
Yuan, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
45.20.Jj
03.65.-w
Opis:
The invariants for the time-dependent one-dimensional harmonic oscillator and the time-dependent two-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a static magnetic field are derived from the real representation of the exact solution to the equation of motion. Mathematically, the orthogonal functions invariant is the angular momentum of an isotropic time-dependent two-dimensional harmonic oscillator. Based on the invariants obtained here, the wave function for time-dependent two-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a static magnetic field in cylindrical coordinate is simply derived and the dynamical and geometrical phases are easily got by expressing the wave function as the superpositions of the wave functions of time-dependent two-dimensional harmonic oscillator in rectangular coordinate. For the driven system, the driving induced dynamical phase and the geometrical phase are respectively associated with the classical Hamiltonian and de Broglie wave of the center motion of the wave function.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 3; 253-262
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synchronization and stability of an elastically coupled tri-rotor vibration system
Autorzy:
Hou, Y.
Du, M.
Fang, P.
Zhang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279489.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
tri-rotor
synchronization characteristics
stability
computer simulations
Opis:
A new mechanism, an elastically coupled tri-rotor system, is proposed to implement synchronization. It is composed of a rigid body, three induction motors, coupling unit and springs. According to the Lagrange equation, the model of the system is established. The average method of small parameters is applied to study the synchronization characteristics of the system, therefore, the balance equation and stability criterion of the system can be obtained. Obviously, many parameters affect the synchronous state of the rotors, especially the spring stiffness, the stiffness of the coupling unit and the installation location of the system. Finally, computer simulations are used to verify the correctness of theoretical analysis.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2017, 55, 1; 227-240
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Magnetron-Sputtered [Fe/Pt]ₙ Multilayer Films
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.
Yu, W.
Chen, F.
Liu, M.
Li, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.55.Jk
75.50.Ss
Opis:
[Fe/Pt]ₙ multilayer films were prepared on thermally oxidized Si (100) substrates at 300°C using dc magnetron sputtering and annealed for different temperature ranging from 350 to 500°C. It is found that the as-deposited [Fe/Pt]ₙ multilayer films exhibit well-resolved periodic structures and low roughness of interface. The ordering degree of the annealed films decreases and their perpendicular magnetic anisotropy deteriorates with increasing the period number. Fe/Pt bilayer film annealed at 350°C shows (001) orientation and hard magnetic characteristic, the coercivity and perpendicular anisotropy enhance with increase of annealing temperature. In addition, the hard and soft magnetic phases are not fully magnetically coupled in the Fe/Pt film annealed at higher temperature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 3; 326-330
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Textures in Thin Ion-Irradiated Ni and Fe Films
Autorzy:
Lieb, K. P.
Zhang, Kun
Müller, G. A.
Schaaf, P.
Uhrmacher, M.
Felsch, W.
Münzenberg, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Gw
75.50.Bb
75.70.Ak
Opis:
Heavy-ion bombardment of thin ferromagnetic, polycrystalline films can induce substantial changes of their magnetic and microstructural properties. Since we first identified this effect in 50-150 nm thick Fe and Ni films irradiated with Xe-ions, we made a systematic search for the influence of various film and implantation parameters on the orientation and degree of the magnetic anisotropy and how these parameters correlate with the microstructure of the films. Several analyzing methods, such as Rutherford backscattering, magneto-optical Kerr effect, X-ray diffraction, magnetic force microscopy, $\text{}^{111}$In perturbed angular correlation, and conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy, were employed in the investigation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 100, 5; 751-760
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical modeling of hydrodynamic and sediment siltation due to typhoon in estuary channel regulation
Autorzy:
Zhao, H.
Zhang, Q.
Xie, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
Oujiang Estuary
numerical model
channel regulation
sediment siltation
typhoon
Opis:
Oujiang Estuary is a complex tidal estuary with many channels and shoals in the East China Sea, which was affected by typhoon frequently. The navigation channel of Wenzhou Port is located in the north branch of Oujiang Estuary, which happened serious sediment siltation in many times due to typhoon impact. The regulation is considered to decrease siltaion of the channel and protect shoals as well. According to the site survey data, the mathematic model is established and validated, which simulates the hydrodynamic, sediment transport and channel siltation due to typhoon in Oujiang Estuary. The channel regulation scenario is studied by the model simulation after analysis of the silation character. It indicates that the high concentration sediment from shoals north of channel is main sediment source caused siltation in the channel, which can be prevented into the channel by the regulation scenario and decrease siltation efficiently.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 61-66
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrothermal Synthesis and Microstructural, Optical Properties Characterization of $YVO_4$ Phosphor Powder
Autorzy:
Zhang, S.
Liang, Y.
Gao, X.
Liu, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1207386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.-m
42.70.Hj
78.67.-n
Opis:
The phonon energy of $YVO_4$ crystal is lower than other usual compounds of salt. So it is suitable as host material for down-conversion materials. Hydrothermal method was adopted to synthesize $YVO_4$ phosphor powder with the use of yttrium oxide and sodium vanadate as raw material. The change in the relative integral intensity of the (200) and (112) diffraction peaks indicates that macroscopic stress in the lattice obviously changes with the elevated hydrothermal reaction temperature. The $YVO_4$ phosphor powder synthesized involves a certain agglomeration of small particles. The phonon vibration in the $YVO_4$ originates mainly from the internal vibrations in the vanadium-oxygen tetrahedron, in addition to the Y-O and O-H vibrations. Due to a low phonon energy of only $2.8188 × 10^{-21} J$, $YVO_4$ helps to improve the down-conversion efficiency of rare-earth ions. A bandgap value of approximately 3.8 eV for the synthesized $YVO_4$ powders leads to good absorption properties in the ultraviolet region. Upon excitation by the 320 nm ultraviolet photon, the intrinsic emission of $YVO_4$ powders is annihilated, and a broadband emission of $VO_4^{3-}$ near 450 nm is observed at room temperature. The $YVO_4$ phosphor powder synthesized at 180C exhibits the maximum photoluminescence intensity because of its excellent crystallization.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 1; 105-110
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on a square Cassegrain-type solar concentrating reflector with a double pyramid
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.
Yang, H.
Jiang, P.
Mao, S.
Yu, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
concentrating reflector
double pyramidal
ray tracing
Opis:
A structure of a solar concentrating reflector is designed in this paper to improve the usage of solar energy. For the dark image which is the result of the secondary mirror in the new type of the Cassegrain solar concentrating system, a double pyramid system is used to improve this phenomenon. By eliminating the dark image, the system enhanced the concentration ratio and the working efficiency. Meanwhile, both the primary and secondary mirrors are shaped into a square section in order to get a better match with a square photovoltaic receiver. While the length of the primary mirror is 89m and the block ratio is 20%, the concentration ratio is equal to 118.86.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 3; 461-471
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental Insight into the Catalytic Mechanism of MFe2O4 (M = Ni, Zn and Co) on the Thermal Decomposition of TKX-50
Autorzy:
Hou, Xiaoting
Zhang, Ming
Zhao, Fengqi
Yang, Yanjing
An, Ting
Li, Hui
Pan, Qing
Wang, Xiaohong
Zhang, Kun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27788010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
bimetallic iron oxide
thermal decomposition
TKX-50
catalysis
mechanism
Opis:
Synthesized dihydroxylammonium 5,5’-bistetrazole-1,1’-diolate (TKX-50) owes its outstanding application prospects in the field of insensitive solid propellants not only to its high energetic performance but also to its low mechanical sensitivity. Based on the excellent catalytic activity of bimetallic iron oxides for the thermal decomposition of TKX-50, the catalytic mechanism of bimetallic iron oxides (NiFe2O4, ZnFe2O4 and CoFe2O4) for TKX-50 pyrolysis has been explored. For this study, the decomposition process of TKX-50, before and after mixing with the bimetallic iron oxides NiFe2O4, ZnFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 was monitored by in-situ FTIR and gas-phase MS-FTIR instruments. Of the different catalysts, ZnFe2O4 gave the best result for reducing the initial decomposition temperature of TKX-50. Additionally, the activation energy of functional group cleavage of TKX-50, before and after mixing with ZnFe2O4, was also calculated for mechanism analysis from the results of the in-situ FTIR measurements. The results showed that the condensate and the gas-phase decomposition products of TKX-50 remained unchanged after mixing with different catalysts, while the activation energy of tetrazole ring cleavage was significantly reduced. The results of this study will be helpful for the rational design of insensitive solid propellant formulations containing TKX-50, and for understanding the pyrolysis mechanisms of TKX-50 before and after mixing with the efficient catalyst ZnFe2O4.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2021, 18, 2; 223--244
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation, Structure and Kinetic Analysis of the Thermal Behavior of Some Energetic Salts of 3-Hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole
Autorzy:
Wu, J. T.
Zhang, J. G.
Sun, M.
Yin, X.
Zhang, T. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
synthesis
crystal structure
thermal analysis
3-hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole
energetic salts
Opis:
As a key research objective for low melting explosives and propellants, energetic salts have received worldwide attention. 3-Hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4triazole (HATr) is an important high-nitrogen compound (73.65% N) with good stability. This paper focuses on the energetic salts which were formed between HATr and picric acid (PA) or 2,4,6-trinitroresorcinol (TNR). Single crystals of HATr·PA and HATr·TNR·H2O were grown and their crystal structures determined at low temperature. They both belong to the monoclinic system, P21/n space group. The thermal characteristics of the two target salts were investigated using DSC and TG-DTG. In addition, the non-isothermal decomposition kinetics, heats of combustion and sensitivity have also been investigated. The detonation pressures (P) and detonation velocities (D) of the salts have been calculated using the K-J equations. The results indicated that both salts have certain potential applications as gunpowder and propellant materials.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 4; 481-493
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation for instable floating of hydrodynamic guides during acceleration and at constant velocity
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.
Wittstock, V.
Putz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
dynamic model
instable floating
adaptive FE simulation
hydrodynamic guide
Opis:
High speeds and the resulting hydrodynamic pressure lead to significant floating of the linear guides. During this movement, the floating behaviour shows phenomena that can be explained by the Reynolds equation. This paper presents a dynamic model of the floating behaviour, which adds tribological approaches to the common Reynolds equation since the floating behaviour does not only depend on the speed, but also on numerous other conditions. This developed simulation method is based on the use of finite difference elements and was implemented using Simulink and Matlab, allowing flexible implementation of further influences such as lubrication cycles and geometry of the sliding surface. After adapting the simulation model and determining the parameters, the calculated floating behaviour corresponds well with the experimental results.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2018, 18, 3; 5-15
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Automatic Identification of Jacquard Warp-knitted Fabric Patterns Based on the Wavelet Transform
Automatyczna identyfikacja wzorów żakardowych dzianin osnowowych oparta na transformacji typu „wavelet”
Autorzy:
Jiang, G. M.
Zhang, D.
Cong, H. L.
Zhang, A L
Gao, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/234403.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
Jacquard
warp-knitted fabric
pattern
automatic identification
wavelet transform
dzianina żakardowa
transformacja typu "wavelet"
automatyczna identyfikacja
dzianina osnowowa
Opis:
In view of the fact that the design of jacquard warp knitting patterns is time-consuming, this paper proposes a rapid segmentation method to divide the multi-textural regions of jacquard warp-knitted fabric which could be used for automatic identification of fabric patterns to improve the efficiency of design. After pretreatment, the images scanned were decomposed by a two-layer two-dimensional wavelet transform and the standard deviations of five channels were extracted as the eigen values. Then, after giving the cluster centers, a multi-channel clustering was made combined with a K-means clustering algorithm. Finally the removal of noises caused by classification errors was needed , after which an accurate identification image was obtained. The experiments show that this method can achieve automatic texture segmentation of jacquard warp-knitted fabric with more than three textural regions. The identification results have high regional consistency, and the segmentation accuracy is up to 92%. The method can also adapt to a variety of mesh regions. Besides this, the approach is fast and can simplify craft personnel’s traditional process of pattern tracing classification when it is combined with CAD. Through this method, the efficiency of jacquard warp-knitted product designing can be improved a lot.
Biorąc pod uwagę, że określenie wzorów żakardowych dzianin osnowowych jest czasochłonne, zastosowano metodę szybkiej segmentacji wzorów dla wydzielenia wielostrukturalnych rejonów dzianin, które mogłyby zostać wykorzystane dla automatycznej identyfikacji wzorów dzianin i usprawnieniu procesu projektowania. Po wstępnej obróbce zeskanowane obrazy zostają podzielone poprzez dwuwarstwową, dwuwymiarową transformacje typu „wavelet”, następnie określa się odchylenia standardowe dla pięciu kanałów i ekstrahuje się jako wartość własną. Następnie przeprowadza się wielowarstwową analizę klastrów opartą na specjalnym algorytmie. W końcu usuwa się szumy spowodowane przez błędy klasyfikacyjne co pozwala na dokładną identyfikację obrazów. Eksperymenty wykazują, że opracowana metoda pozwala na automatyczną segmentację struktury osnowowych dzianin żakardowych z więcej niż trzema regionami strukturalnymi. Opracowana metoda zapewnia identyfikację z dokładnością do 92% i znacznie usprawnia proces projektowania dzianin żakardowych.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2014, 2 (104); 53-56
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the photosynthetic pathway on the hydrogen isotopic profile of glucose
Autorzy:
Zhang, B.
Billault, I.
Li, X.
Mabon, F.
Remaud, G.
Martin, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
deuterium
glucose
isotope ratio
plant metabolism
SNIF-NMR
Opis:
The SNIF-NMR method (site-specific natural isotope fractionation studied by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) was used to examine the isotopic profile of glucoses derived from plants with different photosynthetic pathways. It is shown that the type of photosynthetic metabolism, either C3 (beet-root, orange, grape), C4 (maize, sugar-cane) or CAM (pineapple), exerts a strong influence on the deuterium distribution in the sugar molecules. The isotopic profile also depends, secondarily, on the physiological status of the precursor plant. Consequently, the isotopic fingerprint of glucose may be a rich source of information in mechanistic comparisons of metabolic pathways. Moreover, from an analytical point of view, it may provide complementary criteria with respect to the ethanol probe for origin inference of sugars.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2002, 47,suppl.1; 63-65
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Luminescence Decay Kinetics in GaN Studied by Frequency Domain Measurements
Autorzy:
Mickevičius, J.
Vitta, P.
Tamulaitis, G.
Žukauskas, A.
Shur, M.
Zhang, J.
Yang, J.
Gaska, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.Jv
78.55.Cr
Opis:
Carrier dynamics in high-quality GaN epilayer was investigated at two extreme excitation levels. Carrier lifetime under high excitation conditions was estimated by using light-induced transient grating technique. Measurements at extremely low excitation power density were performed by using frequency-domain fluorescence lifetime technique. The study was performed in a wide temperature range from 8 to 300 K. The results revealed the influence of donor-acceptor pair recombination and carrier trapping processes.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 3; 833-837
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dark and singular optical solitons with competing nonlocal nonlinearities
Autorzy:
Zhou, Q.
Liu, L.
Zhang, H.
Mirzazadeh, M.
Bhrawy, A. H.
Zerrad, E.
Moshokoa, S.
Biswas, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
solitons
parabolic law nonlinearity
competing nonlinearities
Opis:
In this work, we study the dynamics of optical solitons in a synthetic nonlocal nonlinear media. The nonlinear dynamical model which describes the propagation of optical solitons in the weakly nonlocal nonlinear media with parabolic law nonlinearity is investigated analytically. The tool of integration that is the Riccati equation mapping approach is introduced to extract exact traveling wave solutions. As a result, an explicit dark soliton, singular soliton and periodic solutions are derived.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 1; 79-86
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Image compression-encryption algorithm combining compressive sensing with log operation
Autorzy:
Chen, R.-L.
Zhou, Y.
Luo, M.
Zhang, A.-D.
Gong, L.-H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
image encryption
image compression
compressive sensing
log operation
Opis:
Based on compressive sensing and log operation, a new image compression-encryption algorithm is proposed, which accomplishes encryption and compression simultaneously. The proposed image compression-encryption algorithm takes advantage of not only the physical realizability of partial Hadamard matrix, but also the resistance of the chosen-plaintext attack since all the elements in the partial Hadamard matrix are 1, –1 or log 1 = 0. The proposed algorithm is sensitive to the key and it can resist various common attacks. The simulation results verify the validity and reliability of the proposed image compression-encryption algorithm.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 4; 563-573
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability of air nucleus in liquid water and cavitation inception on marine engineering
Autorzy:
Fu, Q.
Chen, M.
Wang, X.
Zhu, R.
Zhang, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
air nuclei
water
molecular dynamics
stability
surface tension
Opis:
The micro air nucleus widely distributed in the ocean is a necessary condition for the cavitation of hydraulic machinery in seawater. In order to study the stability of air nucleus in seawater and cavitation inception, the computational domain of water molecules with air nucleus was studied using the method of molecular dynamics simulation, and the transient characteristics of air nucleus in liquid water were obtained. The key factors influencing nuclei stability were analyzed. The results showed that air nucleus with a certain mass could maintain the dynamic equilibrium in liquid water. The internal density of air nuclei had a critical value that allowed the nuclei to stably exist in water. The air nuclei mass was the decisive factor in its equilibrium volume in water, and the two were positively correlated. The internal density of air nuclei was negatively correlated with the nuclei radius when the nuclei was stable in water. Liquid surface tension was an important factor affecting the stability of the air nuclei. The larger the initial radius of nuclei, the smaller the water pressure, and the more likely the cavitation occurs.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 3; 111-119
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intelligent sensing and monitoring : respiratory motion prediction for tumor following radiotherapy
Autorzy:
Ichiji, K.
Homma, N.
Sakai, M.
Bukovsky, I.
Zhang, X.
Osanai, M.
Abe, M.
Sugita, N.
Yoshizawa, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
intelligent sensing
monitoring
respiratory motion
tumor
radiotherapy
time-varying seasonal autoregressive model
TVSAR model
multiple regression
MR
multilayer perceptron
MLP
support vector regression
SVR
Opis:
This paper presents a medical application of the intelligent sensing and monitoring, a new lung tumor motion prediction method for tumor following radiation therapy. An essential core of the method is accurate estimation of complex fluctuation of time-varying periodical nature of lung tumor motion. Such estimation is achieved by using a novel multiple time-varying seasonal autoregressive (TVSAR) model in which several windows of different time-lengths are used to calculate correlation based fluctuation of periodic nature in the motion. The proposed method provides the prediction as a combination of those based on different window lengths. Multiple regression (MR), multilayer perceptron (MLP) and support vector regression (SVR) are used to combine and the prediction performances are evaluated by using clinical lung tumor motion. The proposed methods with the combined predictions showed high accurate prediction and are superior to the single different predictions. The average errors of MR, MLP, and SVR were 0.8455,0.8507, and 0.7530 mm at 0.5 s ahead, respectively. The results are clinically sufficient and thus clearly demonstrate that the proposed TVSAR with an appropriate combination method is useful for improving the prediction performance.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2012, 2, 4; 331-342
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seismic material properties of reinforced concrete and steel casing composite concrete in elevated pile-group foundation
Autorzy:
Zhou, M.
Yuan, W.
Zhang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/963367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
pseudo-static tests
material properties
reinforced concrete
steel composite concrete
Opis:
The paper focuses on the material mechanics properties of reinforced concrete and steel casing composite concrete under pseudo-static loads and their application in structure. Although elevated pile-group foundation is widely used in bridge, port and ocean engineering, the seismic performance of this type of foundation still need further study. Four scale-specimens of the elevated pile-group foundation were manufactured by these two kinds of concrete and seismic performance characteristic of each specimen were compared. Meanwhile, the special soil box was designed and built to consider soil-pile-superstructure interaction. According to the test result, the peak strength of strengthening specimens is about 1.77 times of the others and the ultimate displacement is 1.66 times of the RC specimens. Additionally, the dissipated hysteric energy capability of strengthening specimens is more than 2.15 times of the others as the equivalent viscous damping ratio is reduced by 50%. The pinching effect of first two specimens is more obvious than latter two specimens and the hysteretic loops of reinforced specimens are more plumpness. The pseudo-static tests also provided the data to quantitatively assessment the positive effect of steel casing composite concrete in aseismatic design of bridge.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 141-148
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Trisodium Citrate on the Morphology and Luminescence Properties of Hydrothermally Synthesized YVO₄ Phosphor
Autorzy:
Zhang, Sa
Liang, Yan
Gao, Xiaoyong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398668.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.-m
61.05.cp
68.37.Hk
78.30.-j
Opis:
YVO₄ phosphors with different morphologies were synthesized by trisodium citrate (Na₃cit) surfactant-assisted hydrothermal process. Effects of molar ratio of $\text{cit}^{3-}$ to $Y^{3+}$ and pH value of reaction solution were intensively investigated on the morphologies, structures and luminescence properties of YVO₄ phosphor. The morphologies of the YVO₄ particles can be effectively controlled in strong acidic and strong alkaline environment by affecting the adsorption of $\text{cit}^{3-}$ on the (001) crystal plane of YVO₄. Strong acidic condition resulted into excessive adsorption of $\text{cit}^{3-}$ groups on the YVO₄ phosphor, which annihilated the superior luminescence of YVO₄ phosphors. On the contrary, strong alkaline condition does not result into the adsorption of $\text{cit}^{3-}$ groups. The synthesized YVO₄ phosphor without adsorption of $\text{cit}^{3-}$ groups showed superior luminescence even though the effective control of the morphology in alkaline condition is not so good as in strong acidic condition.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1; 79-83
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of dissolved mineral species in quartz flotation and siderite solubility simulation
Autorzy:
Luo, X.
Wang, Y.
Ma, M.
Song, S.
Zhang, Y.
Deng, J.
Liu, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
quartz
solubility
siderite
calcium ion
temperature
flotation
Opis:
Quartz is, in most cases, the major gangue mineral found in the iron ores. Although it can be activated by calcium at strong alkaline pH, quartz nevertheless, reports to the concentrate with Fe when the iron ores contain siderite. It causes a poor concentrate grade and separation between quartz and iron minerals. The effect of siderite on reverse anionic flotation of quartz from hematite was studied in our previous investigations. In this work, the effect of siderite dissolution on the quartz recovery in the froth product and the effect of pH, ions and temperature on siderite dissolution were investigated. Microflotation, PHREEQC simulation, solution chemistry calculation and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) measurements were conducted. It was observed that the dissolved species of siderite exhibited negative impact on quartz flotation. This influence became weak to some extent by either stripping the dissolved species or shortening dissolution time. Siderite was easily dissolved in the presence of calcium ion under strong alkaline conditions and its solubility increased with increasing the calcium ion concentrate and temperature. When the calcium ion was added as an activator of quartz under strong alkaline conditions (pH>9.96), calcium existed mainly in the CaCO3 precipitation form according to the solubility rule in the presence of siderite. This form could adsorb onto quartz surfaces and further the chemical reaction between starch and quartz was monitored by FTIR measurements. This study provides a further supplement for previous study. A potential strategy is suggested that finding a collector used at low temperature or flotation under neutral (or weak alkaline) medium is helpful to the reverse flotation of iron ores containing siderite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 1241-1254
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Overview of recent results from the WEGA stellarator
Autorzy:
Otte, M.
Laqua, H. P.
Chlechowitz, E.
Marsen, S.
Preinhaelter, J.
Stange, T.
Rodatos, A.
Urban, J.
Zhang, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
magnetic confinement
supra-thermal particles
electron Bernstein waves
Opis:
Repeated magnetic flux surface measurements confirmed the existence of closed and nested flux surfaces, but also revealed the existence of magnetic error fields. The simultaneous application of two radio frequency systems for plasma heating operating at 28 GHz and 2.45 GHz, respectively, allowed to reach otherwise non-accessible plasma regimes in WEGA due to synergetic effects. These regimes are characterized by over-dense plasmas at 0.5 T operation by means of electron Bernstein wave heating and the existence of supra-thermal electrons associated with soft X-ray and gamma-rays. The thermal electron diffusion coefficient was determined in the electron Bernstein wave heated plasma regime. Additionally, results from turbulence studies in low density plasmas in the vicinity of magnetic islands are presented.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2012, 57, 2; 171-175
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural interpretation of the qingdong area in bohai bay basin from shipborne gravity data
Autorzy:
Zhang, C.
Chen, J.
Song, M.
Wang, J.
Yuan, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
gravity anomaly
seismic profile
rise-in-sag
structure Unit
Qingdong depression
Opis:
The Qingdong area, located in Bohai bay basin, was suspected good exploration prospects. In order to study tectonic features and find out favourable petroleum prospects in the area, the gravity data at a scale of 1:50,000 were interpreted. This paper, through data processing and synthetic interpretation of the high-precision gravity data in the area, discusses characteristics of the gravity field and their geological implications, determines the fault system, analyses features of the main strata, divides structure units and predicts favourable petroleum zones. The results showed that the faults controlled the development of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic strata and the distribution of local structures in this area. The study revealed that the Qingtuozi uplift and the Kendong uplift in the north were formed in Mesozoic, and the Qingdong depression in the middle was the rift basin in Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Thicker strata in Mesozoic and Cenozoic developed in the Dongying depression and the Qingdong depression, so there is abundant hydrocarbon in these two depressions, and then the Guangligang rise-in-sag and the Qingdong rise-in-sag developed in the center in these two depressions are also favorable places for prospecting
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 100-105
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The cavitation nuclei transient characteristics of Lennard-Jones fluid in cavitation inception
Autorzy:
Fu, Q.
Zhang, B.
Zhao, Y.
Zhu, R.
Liu, G.
Li, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
cavitation nuclei
molecular dynamics simulation
Lennard-Jones fluid
cavitation inception
nucleation
Opis:
In the field of ocean engineering, cavitation is widespread, for the study of cavitation nuclei transient characteristics in cavitation inception, we applied theoretical analysis and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation to study Lennard-Jones (L-J) fluid with different initial cavitation nuclei under the NVT-constant ensemble in this manuscript. The results showed that in cavitation inception, due to the decrease of liquid local pressure, the liquid molecules would enter the cavitation nuclei, which contributed to the growth of cavitation nuclei. By using molecular potential energy, it was found that the molecular potential energy was higher in cavitation nuclei part, while the liquid molecular potential energy changes greatly at the beginning of the cavitation nuclei growth. The density of the liquid and the surface layer changes more obvious, but density of vapor in the bubble changes inconspicuously. With the growth of cavitation nuclei, the RDF peak intensity increased, the peak width narrowed and the first valley moved inner. When cavitation nuclei initial size reduced, the peak intensity reduced, the corresponding rbin increased. With the decrease of the initial cavitation nuclei, the system pressure and total energy achieved a balance longer, and correspondingly, they were smaller. In addition, at the beginning of the cavitation nuclei growth, the total energy and system pressure changed greatly.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 2; 75-84
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel Δ12-fatty acid desaturase gene from methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris GS115
Autorzy:
Wei, D
Li, M
Zhang, X
Zhou, H
Xing, L
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041169.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
fatty acid desaturase gene
Pichia pastoris
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
linoleic acid
Opis:
The methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris GS115, a widely used strain in production of various heterologous proteins, especially membrane-bound enzymes, can also produce linoleic and linolenic acids, which indicates the existence of membrane-bound Δ12 and Δ15-fatty acid desaturases. This paper describes the cloning and functional characterization of a novel Δ12-fatty acid desaturase gene from this methylotrophic yeast. The open reading frame of the gene (named Pp-FAD12) is 1263 bp in size and encodes a 420-amino-acid peptide. The deduced Pp-FAD12 protein shows high identity (50-67%) with Δ12-fatty acid desaturases from other fungi. It also shows a high identity (57%) with Δ15-fatty acid desaturase (named Sk-FAD15) from Saccharomyces kluyveri. Expression of Pp-FAD12 in polyunsaturated fatty acids non-producing yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae demonstrated that its product converted oleic acid (18 : 1) to linoleic acid (18 : 2). This result suggests that Pp-FAD12 encodes a novel Δ12-fatty acid desaturase in P. pastoris GS115. This is the first report about the cloning and functional characterization of Δ12-fatty acid desaturase gene in methylotrophic yeast.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2006, 53, 4; 753-759
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Free-Carrier Plasmons as a Novel Tool in Semiconductor Physics
Autorzy:
Szuszkiewicz, W.
Bardyszewski, W.
Dingrong, Qian
Jiaming, Zhang
Julien, C.
Balkanski, M.
Witkowska, B.
Mycielski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1879491.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.45.Gm
72.30.+q
75.50.Pp
Opis:
It is demonstrated that free-carrier plasmons being well defined collective excitations of the electron gas in the range of small wave vectors can serve as a sensitive tool to investigate the optical processes related to the small momentum transfers. As an example the system HgSe:Fe is analysed both experimentally and theoretically.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 79, 1; 141-144
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison and Analysis of Magnetic-Geared Permanent Magnet Electrical Machine at No-Load
Autorzy:
Liu, X.
Chen, D.
Yi, L.
Zhang, Ch.
Wang, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140663.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetic gear
MGPM electrical machine
quantitative comparison
finite element analysis
no load
Opis:
Magnetic-geared permanent magnet (MGPM) electrical machine is a new type of machine by incorporating magnetic gear into PM electrical machine, and it may be in operation with low-speed, high-torque and direct-driven. In this paper, three types of MGPM machines are present, and a quantitative comparison among them is performed by finite element analysis (FEA). The magnetic field distribution, stable torque and back EMF are obtained at no-load. The results show that three types of MGPM machine are suitable for different application fields respectively according to their own advantages, such as high torque and back EMF, which form an important foundation for MGPM electrical machine research.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2014, 63, 4; 683-692
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A parallel algorithm of icsym forcomplexsymmetric linear systems in quantum chemistry
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.
Lv, Q.
Xiao, M.
Xie, G.
Breitkopf, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/305677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
complex symmetric linear systems
parallel computing
improved conjugate gradient-type iterative algorithm (ICSYM)
Opis:
Computational effort is a common issue for solving large-scale complex symmetric linear systems, particularly in quantum chemistry applications. In order to alleviate this problem, we propose a parallel algorithm of improved conjugate gradient-type iterative (ICSYM). Using three-term recurrence relation and or- thogonal properties of residual vectors to replace the tridiagonalization process of classical CSYM, which allows to decrease the degree of the reduce-operator from two to one communication at each iteration and to reduce the amount of vector updates and vector multiplications. Several numerical examples are implemented to show that high performance of proposed improved version is obtained both in convergent rate and in parallel efficiency.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2018, 19 (4); 385-401
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel fibre Bragg grating curvature sensor for structure deformation monitoring
Autorzy:
Liu, M.-Y.
Zhou, S.-G.
Song, H.
Zhou, W.-J.
Zhang, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fibre Bragg grating
curvature sensor
large structure parts
deformation monitoring
Opis:
Real-time monitoring of deformation of large structure parts is of great significance and the deformation of such structure parts is often accompanied with the change of curvature. The curvature can be obtained by measuring changes of strain, surface curve and modal displacement of the structure. However, many factors are faced with difficulty in measurement and low sensitivity at a small deformation level. In order to measure curvature in an effective way, a novel fibre Bragg grating (FBG) curvature sensor is proposed, which aims at removing the deficiencies of traditional methods in low precision and narrow adjusting. The sensor combines two FBGs with a specific structure of stainless steel elastomer. The elastomer can transfer the strain of the structure part to the FBG and then the FBG measures the strain to obtain the curvature. The performed simulation and experiment show that the sensor can effectively amplify the strain to the FBG through the unique structure of the elastomer, and the accuracy of the sensor used in the experiment is increased by 14% compared with that of the FBG used for direct measurement.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 3; 577-587
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vertebral fusion in two Early Jurassic sauropodomorph dinosaurs from the Lufeg Formation of Yunnan, China
Autorzy:
Xing, L.
Rothschild, B.M.
Ran, H.
Miyashita, T.
Scott Persons IV, W.
Sekiya, T.
Zhang, J.
Wang, T.
Dong, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
Here we describe two instances of pathological vertebral fusion in two genera of sauropodomorph dinosaurs from the Early Jurassic Lufeng Formation in Yunnan, China. The first is a specimen, of Lufengosaurus huenei with two fused cervical vertebrae, and the other is a specimen of the Lufeng basal sauropod, with two fused caudal vertebrae. Both pathologies are consistent with spondyloarthropathy and represent the earliest known occurrence of that disease in dinosaurs. The two specimens affirm that early dinosaurs suffered from the same bone diseases as living vertebrates. Spondyloarthropathy in these dinosaurs may have been induced by long-term mechanical stress, such as weight bearing, and/or limited motion at the joint that would otherwise have inhibited such remodeling. In both cases, surface remodeling suggests that the animals survived well beyond the initiation of spondyloarthropathy.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2015, 60, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coating of LiBH4 and Its Effect on the Decomposition of RDX and AP
Autorzy:
Ding, X.
Shu, Y.
Chen, Z.
Liu, N.
Gou, B.
Zhang, J.
Wu, M.
Xie, G.
Dang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
coating
hydride
additive
hygroscopicity
DSC
Opis:
The novel fuel additive LiBH4 was introduced as an energetic component for its outstanding hydrogen content, perfect burning performance and high reactivity. In order to limit the hygroscopicity and to improve the stability in the air, LiBH4 was coated on the surface with wax and polyester carbonate. The final product was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron energy spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy, while the stability in air was investigated by regular checking of variations in weight. The results show that a uniform coating layer was formed on the surface of the LiBH4, and the coverage was estimated from the boron content as approximately 82%. A healing effect was confirmed on defective surfaces exposed to air; the coating layer improves the relative stability by 50.7%. Furthermore, LiBH4 as an additive to promote the thermal decomposition of 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-trazinane (RDX) and ammonium perchlorate (AP) was explored by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), in which the catalytic effects of pure LiBH4 and coated LiBH4 were compared, and indicated that the coating does not decrease the reactivity of LiBH4. It is suggested that surface coating with some inert materials is a simple and effective method for improving the storage and performance of LiBH4, while ensuring its reactivity.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 1; 134-151
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porcine insulin receptor substrate 2: molecular cloning, tissues distribution, and functions in hepatocyte and aortic endothelial cells
Autorzy:
Yin, Z.
Cai, M.
Weng, X.
Liu, Z.
Zhang, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087490.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
IRS-2
molecular cloning
hepatocytes
aortic endothelial cells
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 3; 589-598
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method for tracing exogenous DNA uptake in live spermatozoa and embryos
Autorzy:
Mu, Y.
Wang, J.
Liu, Z.
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, X.
Jiao, M.
Lv, J.
Hao, J.
Kong, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
spermatozoa
SMGT
exogenous DNA
IVF
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 193-202
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opportunistic maintenance strategy of a Heave Compensation System for expected performance degradation
Autorzy:
Zhang, Chao
Qian, Yujie
Dui, Hongyan
Wang, Shaoping
Chen, Rentong
Tomovic, Mileta M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
opportunistic maintenance
importance measure
heave compensation
hydraulic system
Monte Carlo
Opis:
In the marine industry, heave compensation systems are applied to marine equipment to compensate for the adverse effects of waves and the hydraulic system is usually used as the power system of heave compensation systems. This article introduces importance theory to the opportunistic maintenance (OM) strategy to provide guidance for the maintenance of heave compensation systems. The working principle of a semi-active heave compensation system and the specific working states of its hydraulic components are also first explained. Opportunistic maintenance is applied to the semi-active heave compensation system. Moreover, the joint integrated importance measure (JIIM) between different components at different moments is analyzed and used as the basis for the selection of components on which to perform PM, with the ultimate goal of delaying the degradation of the expected performance of the system. Finally, compared with conditional marginal reliability importance (CMRI)based OM, the effectiveness of JIIM-based OM is verified by the Monte Carlo method.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2021, 23, 3; 512-521
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Speech Enhancement Based on the Multi-Scales and Multi-Thresholds of the Auditory Perception Wavelet Transform
Autorzy:
Tao, Z.
Zhao, H. M.
Zhang, X-J.
Wu, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
speech enhancement
low SNR
auditory perception wavelet transform
unvoiced enhancement
masking effect
Opis:
This paper proposes a speech enhancement method using the multi-scales and multi-thresholds of the auditory perception wavelet transform, which is suitable for a low SNR (signal to noise ratio) environment. This method achieves the goal of noise reduction according to the threshold processing of the human ear’s auditory masking effect on the auditory perception wavelet transform parameters of a speech signal. At the same time, in order to prevent high frequency loss during the process of noise suppression, we first make a voicing decision based on the speech signals. Afterwards, we process the unvoiced sound segment and the voiced sound segment according to the different thresholds and different judgments. Lastly, we perform objective and subjective tests on the enhanced speech. The results show that, compared to other spectral subtractions, our method keeps the components of unvoiced sound intact, while it suppresses the residual noise and the background noise. Thus, the enhanced speech has better clarity and intelligibility.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2011, 36, 3; 519-532
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of positive elevation effect and prediction of vibration velocity of bench blasting vibration
Autorzy:
Zhang, X. J.
An, H. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1853676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
drgania wybuchowe
efekt podniesienia pozytywny
formuła kroku
strzał
kopalnia
blasting vibration
positive elevation effect
step formula
mine
blasting
Opis:
Accurate prediction of blasting vibration should be achieved in mine blasting production practice. It is also a critical problem in the field of blasting vibration control technology research. In this research paper, on the basis of the previous research results and taking account into the reflection principle of elastic wave at the free interface, the authours proposes the blasting seismic wave propagation model. In addition, the blasting positive elevation effect are theoretically explained in detail, and the vibration velocity prediction formula of the positive elevation effect is derived. Finally, the positive elevation effect mechanism and the step (positive) formula are calibrated based on the on-site monitoring data of blasting vibration of Qipanjing Jinou coal mine. In beirf, a theoretical basis is laid by this paper for similar blasting projects.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2021, 67, 1; 599-618
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Oxygen Deficient Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{3-δ}$
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y. F.
Sasaki, S.
Yanagisawa, O.
Izumi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.80.Ga
75.60.-d
75.70.Rf
81.40.Rs
Opis:
We studied magnetic properties of perovskite-type Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$ CoO$\text{}_{2.614}$ and Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.707}$ prepared under different sintered temperatures at 1250ºC and 1100ºC, respectively. A dc magnetization jump associated with a large thermal hysteresis around 180 K was found in Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.614}$, which indicates a kind of magnetic memory effect. On the other hand, Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.707}$ shows a larger magnetization with a small magnetization jump around 200 K and lower Curie temperature than those of Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.614}$. Rich Co$\text{}^{3+}$ ions in the low temperature sintered Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.707}$ possibly introduce large magnetization and high magnetization jump temperature. This may be coming from a surface/volume effect of Co$\text{}^{3+}$ ions appearing in the polycrystalline sample prepared at low temperature. The ferromagnetism resulted from the different surface/volume ratio contributes to a part of magnetization and may result in the change of the Curie temperature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 1; 79-86
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conversion timing of seafarer’s decision-making for unmanned ship navigation
Autorzy:
Zhang, R. L.
Furusho, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116734.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
maritime safety
unmanned ship
unmanned ship navigation
on-board decision-making
decision-making algorithm
conversion timing
bayesian risk prediction
seafarers
Opis:
The aim of this study is to construct an unmanned ship swarms monitoring model to improve autonomous decision-making efficiency and safety performance of unmanned ship navigation. A framework is proposed to determine the relationship between on-board decision-making and shore side monitoring, the process of ship data detection, tracking, analysis and loss, and the application of decision-making algorithm, to discuss the different risk responses of specific unmanned ship types under various latent hazard environments, particularly in terms of precise conversion timing in switching over to remote control and full manual monitoring, to ensure safe navigation when the capability of automatic risk response inadequate. This frame-work makes it easier to train data and the adjustment for machine learning based on Bayesian risk prediction. It can be concluded that the automation level can be increased and the workload of shore-based seafarers can be reduced easily.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2017, 11, 3; 463-468
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polarization properties of Gaussian–Schell model quantization field in a turbulent marine-atmosphere
Autorzy:
Zhao, Y.
Xia, M.
Wang, Q.
Li, Y.
Hu, Z.
Sun, H.
Zhang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
polarization fluctuation
Gaussian–Schell model
marine-atmosphere
Kolmogorov turbulence
Opis:
Polarization properties of Gaussian–Schell model quantization field propagating through the Kolmogorov turbulence of a marine-atmosphere channel are studied based on the degree of quantum polarization. The effective photon annihilation and creation operators of Gaussian–Schell model quantization field propagation in a marine-atmosphere are developed by making use of the extended Huygens–Fresnel integral of quantum field. The effects of the outer scale on the degree of polarization can be neglected. As the source transverse coherent width, the number of received photons, the inner scale of turbulent eddies, and the source transverse radius decrease or the re- fractive index structure parameter increases, the degree of polarization decreases. In theory, we find that the polarization fade of marine-atmosphere turbulence channels is larger than that of terrene-atmosphere turbulence channels under same transport parameters and the channel with a stronger turbulence strength will possess a larger detection area of a polarization signal, which have potentially important implications for free-space quantum key distribution.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 3; 335-345
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new approach to robust finite-time H∞ control of continuous-time Markov jump systems
Autorzy:
Yan, S.
Shen, M.
Fei, S.
Zhang, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
Markov jump systems
partly known transition probabilities
rob ust finite-time H∞control
Opis:
This paper studies the robust finite-time H∞ state feedback control problem of continuous-time Markov jump systems (MJSs) subject to norm bounded uncertainties. Transition probabilities are allowed to be known, uncertain with known bounds or unknown. Based on the continuous transition probability property and the developed slack variable technique, Lyapunov variables are separatek from unknown transition probabilities and system matrices. With these separations, a relaxed method for robust finite-time H∞ controller design is proposed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of and the benefit from the proposed method.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2015, 44, 2; 211-231
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies