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Wyszukujesz frazę "blends" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Investigations of polycaprolactone/gelatin blends in terms of their miscibility
Autorzy:
Kolbuk, D.
Sajkiewicz, P.
Denis, P.
Choinska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
blends
compatibility
miscibility
polycaprolactone
gelatin
Opis:
Synthetic and natural polymers blends represent a new brand of materials with application in wound healing, scaffolds or drug delivery systems. Polycaprolactone/gelatin (PCL/Gt) blends were analyzed in terms of their miscibility. The PCL structure was investigated as a function of Gt content. Changes in the PCL spherulitic structure with Gt content were investigated by a polarizing-interference microscope. The analysis of the glass transition temperature (Tg) of both components as a function of PCL/Gt ratio by differential scanning calorimetry indicates that the system of polycaprolactone/gelatin belongs to a type of s.c. compatible system, being intermediate between miscible and immiscible systems. There is possibility of very limited miscibility of both components. Supplementary wide angle X-ray scattering results are presented.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2013, 61, 3; 629-632
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materials and methods supporting nerve regeneration in peripheral and central nervous system
Autorzy:
Laska, J.
Bednarz, P.
Lis, A.
Szarek, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/286123.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
polyurethane
polylactide
polymer blends
implants
neuroregeneration
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2014, 17, no. 128-129; 95-96
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of the influence ov uv radiation on biodegradable blends based on chitosan and starch
Autorzy:
Bajer, Dagmara
Kaczmarek, Halina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
UV-irradiation
chitosan
polymeric blends
starch
Opis:
The biodegradable blends of chitosan and starch with different component ratios were prepared by casting method. Obtained thin films were UV-irradiated (λ = 254 nm) and changes in chemical structure were monitored using FTIR and UV-Vis spectroscopies. It was found that the chitosanstarch blends were more susceptible to UV irradiation comparing to pure starch specimen. FTIR spectra of blends suggest partial interactions between chitosan and starch macrochains.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2010, 15; 17-24
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection of irradiated components in flavour blends composed of non-irradiated spices, herbs and vegetable seasonings by thermoluminescence method
Autorzy:
Malec-Czechowska, K.
Stachowicz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148473.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
detection
irradiated foods
blends
thermoluminescence
Opis:
The results of experiments on the detection of irradiated component in commercial flavour blends composed of a mixture of non-irradiated spices, herbs and seasonings are presented. A method based on the thermoluminescence measurements on silicate minerals isolated from blends has been adapted. It has been proved that by applying this technique it is possible to detect 0.05% by weight of paprika, irradiated earlier with a dose of 7 kGy, which was a minor component of nonirradiated flavour blends.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2003, 48, 3; 127-132
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fish collagen and chitosan mixtures as a promising biomaterial for potential use in medicine and cosmetic industry
Autorzy:
Sionkowska, Alina
Musiał, Katarzyna
Gadomska, Magdalena
Adamiak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2232170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
collagen
chitosan
blends
medicine
cosmetics
Opis:
For the last three decades, an increasing interest in new materials based on blends of two or more polymers has been observed. Fish skin collagen and chitosan are constantly highly popular among scientists. This study aimed to obtain thin films from mixtures of low and medium molecular weight chitosan with fish collagen in three different ratios and examine their features for potential use in medicine and cosmetic industry. Polymer blends in ratios 25:75, 50:50, and 75:25 were made to obtain thin films. The infrared spectroscopy, mechanical properties study, contact angle measurements, topographic imaging, and swelling test were used to characterize the features of the films. A statistical appraisal of the results was conducted with the Q-Dixon’s test. The infrared spectroscopy analysis showed that in the IR spectra of the examined biomaterials, there are shifts in the bands positions proving intermolecular interactions between collagen and chitosan in the blends. The mechanical properties in the mixtures were different from those of a single biopolymer film. Hydrophilicity and polarity of the blends decrease with the increasing collagen content, which may suggest that the adhesion to the skin will be enhanced. The surface topography of the obtained films varies depending on the ratio of biopolymers in the mixtures. The swelling tests indicated that chitosan absorbs more water than collagen. The properties of the films made of collagen-chitosan mixtures vary depending on the molecular weight of chitosan and the content of each biopolymer in the blend.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2022, 25, 164; 16--24
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polymerization shrinkage of resin mixtures used in dental composites
Autorzy:
Pałka, Krzysztof
Janiczuk, Patrycja
Kleczewska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/286221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
polymer blends
volumetric shrinkage
dimetacrylates
dental composite
Opis:
Polymerization of dental composites generates shrinkage in the matrix resulting in numerous clinical problems. The influence of the most commonly used resins on the shrinkage process has not been thoroughly examined so far in the literature. The purpose of this work is to determine the effect of the resin mixture compositions on the volumetric polymerization shrinkage. The mixtures used in the tests were pre-pared in specific weight proportions to determine the influence of particular monomers, such as Bis-GMA, Bis-EMA, UDMA, and TEGDMA. The shrinkage measurements were performed using the self-designed video-imaging device. The studies showed that the shrinkage decreased in opposite to the Bis-GMA concentration in the mixture with the simultaneous decrease in the Bis-EMA content. The shrinkage value decreased in opposite to the molecular weight only for some monomers and compositions. Bis-EMA resin as a flexible monomer achieved the lower shrinkage values than UDMA, and the highest shrinkage values, above 6%, were achieved by compositions with the 14wt% content of Bis-GMA. Regarding the shrinkage, the most optimal composition was 56wt% Bis-GMA with the addition of Bis-EMA (24wt%) and TEGDMA (20wt%). The obtained shrinkage value was 4.73%.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2020, 23, 154; 16-21
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polymerization shrinkage of resin mixtures used in dental composites
Autorzy:
Pałka, Krzysztof
Janiczuk, Patrycja
Kleczewska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
polymer blends
volumetric shrinkage
dimetacrylates
dental composite
Opis:
Polymerization of dental composites generates shrinkage in the matrix resulting in numerous clinical problems. The influence of the most commonly used resins on the shrinkage process has not been thoroughly examined so far in the literature. The purpose of this work is to determine the effect of the resin mixture compositions on the volumetric polymerization shrinkage. The mixtures used in the tests were pre-pared in specific weight proportions to determine the influence of particular monomers, such as Bis-GMA, Bis-EMA, UDMA, and TEGDMA. The shrinkage measurements were performed using the self-designed video-imaging device. The studies showed that the shrinkage decreased in opposite to the Bis-GMA concentration in the mixture with the simultaneous decrease in the Bis-EMA content. The shrinkage value decreased in opposite to the molecular weight only for some monomers and compositions. Bis-EMA resin as a flexible monomer achieved the lower shrinkage values than UDMA, and the highest shrinkage values, above 6%, were achieved by compositions with the 14wt% content of Bis-GMA. Regarding the shrinkage, the most optimal composition was 56wt% Bis-GMA with the addition of Bis-EMA (24wt%) and TEGDMA (20wt%). The obtained shrinkage value was 4.73%.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2020, 23, 154; 16-21
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La fractocomposition en français et en tchèque : le cas de ‑gate
Fractocomposition in French and Czech languages: the case of ‑gate
Autorzy:
Mudrochová, Radka
Koláříková, Dagmar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43665634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
fractocomposition
blends
SketchEngine
comparison
French
Czech
‑gate
Opis:
The objective of this contribution is to contrastively analyze the currency of words formed by the frac- tolexeme -gate in French and Czech languages. Before presenting the results of our research that relies especially on data derived from the SketchEngine (Czech Web 2017; French Web 2017) corpora, we find it necessary to address theoretical questions to frame the concept of fractocomposition in current linguistic studies. We have borrowed the term fractocomposition from the French linguist Jean-François Sablay- rolles (2019, p. 149), who defines it as a case of compounds “one of whose elements is a fractolexeme,   a fragment of lexie which is valid for the entire lexie”. However, in our discussion we note also other terms that are also used to denote the same concept.
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2022, 49, 4; 89-102
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development and Assessment of Polymeric Laminate blended composites Reinforced with Bi-Woven Aramidic Fiber
Autorzy:
Amarababu, B.
Rangadu, V. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
laminates
polymer blends
thermomechanical
chemical resistance
Opis:
In the present paper evaluates laminated aramidic bi-woven fibers reinforced in polyester-vinylester blended composites. The Duo polymers, polyester-vinylester were blended using in situ polymerization technique. Four planar layers were made simultaneously and keeping one over another and each layer make sure to be weighed off 15% were maintained in all layers with different orientations. Pre-assumed Layer-1(50/50) 50 %, 0º; Layer-2(35/35/30) 35 % 0º, 35 % +45º, 30 %,0; Layer-3 (25/50/25) 25 % 0º, 50% +45º, 25-45º; Layer-4 (25/25/25/25) (2 5% 0º, 25 % +45º, 25 % -45º, 25 % 90º). Tthe composite was prepared with the help of hand layup technique. Test ready specimens were the help of shearing machine in accordance with ASTM. It was observed that, polyester and vinylester had good miscibility makes combined solid material. Flexural strength, tensile strength was improved up to 3ed layer, decreases after, whereas flexural modulus and tensile modulus were linearly increased up to 4th layer. Thermal stability and glass transition temperature were also found satisfactory for all the laminated layers. Chemical resistance was good for the entire chemical except toluene.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 19, 1; 99-110
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical and thermal properties of PP/PBT blends compatibilized with triblock thermoplastic elastomer
Autorzy:
Ignaczak, W.
Wiśniewska, K.
Janik, J.
El Fray, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
polymer blends
PP/PBT
triblock copolymer
SEBS
compatibilization
Opis:
A linear triblock copolymer, poly(styrene-b-etylene/butylene-b-styrene)(SEBS) thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) grafted with maleic anhydride was used for compatibilization of PP/PBT blends. PP/PBT blends of different mass ratios 60/40, 50/50, 40/60 were mixed with 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 wt.% of SEBS copolymer in a twin screw extruder. Differential scanning calorimetry and dynamic mechanical analysis were performed to define the phase structure of PP/PBT blends. TPE with a rubbery mid-block shifted the glass transition of PP/PBT blend towards lower temperatures, and significant decrease the crystallization temperature of a crystalline phase of PP component was observed. The influence of the amount of compatibilizer and the blend composition on the mechanical properties (tensile and flexural strengths, toughness and moduli) was determined. Addition of 5 wt.% of a triblock TPE led to a three-fold increase of PP/PBT toughness. A significant increase of impact properties was observed for all materials compatibilized with the highest amount of SEBS copolymer.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2015, 17, 3; 78-83
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New homogeneous blends of dibutyrylchitin and aliphatic polyesters
Autorzy:
Sobecki, Paweł P.
Pabin-Szafko, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
biodegradable polyester
blends
dibutyrylchitin
poly(ε-caprolactone)
polylactide
Opis:
The results of physical modification of dibutyrylchitin (DBCH) for the purpose of improvement of its imperfect mechanical properties are presented. Thus, the novel blends of DBCH and biodegradable aliphatic copolymer derived from ε-caprolactone, L-lactide and glycolide (PCLG) in various proportions were prepared and examined. DBCH/PCLG blends with PCLG contents between 6 - 50 wt% were successfully prepared in film form with the thickness in the range of 10 - 500 μm. The morphology of these blend films was studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry and infrared spectroscopy. DBCH was found to be able to form miscible blends with PCLG polyester within the whole composition range studied; revealed that blends were composed of an amorphous homogeneous phase as evidenced by the presence of a single glass transition temperature, that to decrease with increasing PCLG content in materials. Furthermore, physical modification of DBCH with polyester resulted in superior mechanical properties – the blended materials exhibited a much higher toughness and elongation at break as well as a lower value of elasticity modulus.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2010, 15; 47-54
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Blends: an intermediate category at the crossroads of morphology and phonology
Autorzy:
Hamans, Camiel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2135321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
blends
clipping
stub compounds
prosodic word
phonology-morphology interface
Opis:
Blends are traditionally seen as irregular and unsystematic. In this paper it is shown that one must make a distinction between stub compounds or clipped compounds (sitcom, misper) and real blends (brunch, advertorial). In much of the literature on blends, however, stub compounds are classified as blends. Stub compounds appear to be compounds and follow the Compound Stress Rule, whereas blends turn out to form a category of its own. Blends exhibit a right-hand head and insofar they can be compared to compounds. However, their prosodic structure is a copy of the second source word, the word where the final part of the word comes from. The analysis presented here demonstrates that blends consist of one prosodic word, whereas compounds consist of two. This proves that blends are an intermediate category of their own at the intersection of phonology and morphology. The examples discussed mainly come from English. Data from Dutch and German is also presented.
Źródło:
Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting; 2021, 7, 1; 99-128
2449-7525
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Viscometric studies of chitosan/polyacrylamide mixtures
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, Katarzyna
Sionkowska, Alina
Krasińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
miscibility criteria
polyacrylamide
polymer blends
viscosity interaction parameters
Opis:
Polymer-polymer interactions and miscibility for chitosan (Ch) and partially hydrolysed polyacrylamide (HPAM) have been investigated using dilute solution viscosity. The intrinsic viscosity, [η], and the viscosity interaction parameters, bm, have been determined for the binary (solvent/polymer) and ternary (solvent/polymer A/polymer B) systems. Degree of miscibility of these polymer mixtures was estimated on the basis of two criteria. The final result depends on (i) the applied extrapolation method used for determination of the interaction parameters, (ii) the assumed miscibility criteria, and (iii) the blend composition.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2014, 19; 73-78
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Viscometric studies of microcrystalline chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) mixtures
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
microcrystalline chitosan
poly(vinyl alcohol)
polymer blends
viscometric study
Opis:
In the present paper, the results of viscosity measurements in dilute solutions of microcrystalline chitosan (MCCh) with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) of different degrees of hydrolysis are presented. Microcrystalline chitosan is blended with poly(vinyl alcohol) in aqueous 0.1 MCH3COOH/0.2 M NaCl. Viscosity measurements of dilute polymer solution were carried out in an Ubbelohde capillary viscometer. The final result depends on (I) the thermodynamic goodness of the solvent, on (II) the applied extrapolation method used for determination of the interaction parameters, on (III) the assumed miscibility criteria, on (IV) the degree of hydrolysis of PVA, and on (V) the blend composition.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2011, 16; 43-48
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY AND POLYPHENOL CONTENT IN SELECTED HERBAL TEA BLENDS USED IN DIABETES
Autorzy:
Bylka, Wiesława
Studzińska-Sroka, Elżbieta
Czapska, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-29
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
antioxidant activity
Herbal blends
Antidiabetes
α-Glucosidase inhibition
Opis:
This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant properties, α -glucosidase inhibitory activity, and the total content of polyphenols and flavonoids in the selected antidiabetic herbal blends (1-6), used traditionally in diabetes. The strongest antioxidant activity (DPPH and CUPRAC) was observed in extracts from blends 1 and 6 (IC50 <70 μg/ml, IC0,5 <110 μg/ml, respectively). Extracts from these blends also contained most of the polyphenolic compounds (>40 mg GAE/g), had a high content of flavonoids (6 - 10.96 mg QE/g, 1 - 7.51 mg QE/g) and the highest α-glucosidase inhibiting capacity (for 1 >90%, for 6 >90% and 5,55%, while for acarbose 1.76% and 0.93% at the 100 μg/ml and 10 μg/ml, respectively).The antioxidant activity of 1 and 6 correlated with the content of polyphenols and α-glucosidase inhibitory properties and indicates the existence of this mechanism in supporting the treatment of type 2 diabetes and diabetic complications by the above preparations.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2019, 76, 6; 1037-1042
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterisation of chitosan/hyaluronic acid blend films modified by collagen
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, Katarzyna
Sionkowska, Alina
Grabska, Sylwia
Michalska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
collagen
hyaluronic acid
polymer blends
surface properties
Opis:
In the present study, thin films based on the blends of chitosan (Ch) and hyaluronic acid (HA) with and without collagen (Coll) were characterised using tensile tests, attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Ch/HA and Ch/HA/Coll polymer blends were prepared using the solvent evaporation technique. The interactions between polymer components in the binary and ternary blends were studied by FTIR analysis. Mechanical properties were studied and compared with those of simple polymer films. These results show that the addition of collagen into Ch/HA blends led to the increase of tensile strength and Young modulus. Moreover, it was found that the thermal stability of the Ch/HA binary blend significantly increased upon the addition of collagen.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2017, 22; 125-134
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of the type solvent on the structure of chitosan blends with hyaluronic acid
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, Katarzyna
Sionkowska, Alina
Grabska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
hyaluronic acid
microscopy.
polymer blends
surface properties
Opis:
The influence of the type solvent on the structure of chitosan, hyaluronic acid and their blend films was investigated. Aqueous acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium chloride and aqueous acetic acid/NaCl were used as solvents for chitosan, hyaluronic acid and Ch/HA solution blends. Ch, HA and their blend films were prepared by casting technique. The homogeneity and morphology of chitosan blends were ascertained from the tapping-mode atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The changes of topography images are considered by determining the root mean square (RMS, Rq) deviation in the image data. The surface roughness of chitosan, hyaluronic acid and Ch/HA blended films was altered by mixing. The structure of chitosan blends with hyaluronic acid depends on the blend composition and on the solvent used for preparing the blend.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2016, 21; 147-153
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physicochemical characteristics of chitin-polyester systems in dependence on their composition
Autorzy:
Sobecki, Paweł P.
Pabin-Szafko, Barbara
Szumilewicz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
biodegradable
blends
dibutyrylchitin
poly(ε-caprolactone)
polyesters
polylactide
Opis:
In order to improve the properties of their individual components, the compositions of dibutyrylchitin (DBC) and aliphatic polyesters (PCLG) were prepared and examined. The studied systems are homogeneous in a wide range of composition and molar masses of their components. The homogeneities of the blends made it possible to form smooth and transparent films, which were investigated by mechanical testing. It was found that the chemical structure and molar mass of a polyester component had an effect on mechanical properties of the systems. The films were subjected to hydrolytic degradation in media of various pH values (4.0, 7.4 and 13.0) at 37 °C. Furthermore, it was found that the molar mass and composition of the PCLG component clearly affected the rate of hydrolysis of the studied systems. The effect of hydrophilicity of the DBC/PCLG blends on degradation rate was also investigated. Consequently, by an appropriate choice of the components it is possible to control the profile of hydrolytic degradation of the DBC/PCLG systems.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2011, 16; 23-30
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Слова-бленды в газетных заголовках
Word blends in press headlines
Autorzy:
Miturska-Bojanowska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29519395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
newspaper headlines
haplologic blends
tmesis
газетные заголовки
гаплологические бленды
тмезис
Opis:
In modern Russian, word blends can be found in fiction, journalism, advertising, as well as in scientific terminology and in everyday language. This study presents the press titles of the daily “Коммерсанть” (from 2020 and 40 issues from 2021; online version) in which lexical blends were used. Structural analysis shows that the dominant role in their construction is played by haplologic blends and blends based on tmesis (“matryoshka” words and quasi-tmesis words). An interesting procedure is the simultaneous transformation of precedent texts (substitution) and the use of word blends. Noun derivatives are most frequently represented in the entire illustrative material. Next to them we also find adjective, verb and adverb blends.
Źródło:
Studia Wschodniosłowiańskie; 2021, 21; 183-193
1642-557X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Wschodniosłowiańskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Blending Various Biodiesels with Diesel on Performance and Emissions of Diesel Engine: A Review
Autorzy:
Rubiat, Mustak
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1157150.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Biodiesel
Blends
Combustion
Diesel
Emission Characteristics
Engine Performance Parameters
Environment
Opis:
Due to limited resources and hazardous effects on environment people now a day tries to find out an alternative for fossil fuels. Fossil fuels when burnt produce a lot of carbon dioxide which is one of the primary reasons for global warming. Petroleum is a form of fossil fuel. With the help of distillation process petrol, paraffin, kerosene and diesel oil can obtain from natural petroleum. To protect the environment biodiesels can substitute these fossil fuels. Biodiesels can use as an alternative for diesel. Researchers from around the world tried for many years to find a suitable biodiesel which can substitute diesel. Many biodiesels have been produced from different sources and tested for their performances. Some researchers try to find out a good combination of biodiesel blends which can be used as an alternative of diesel. Some of them try to find out a suitable blend of diesel and biodiesel to reduce the environmental impact and for better emission characteristics. Effects of blending different types of biodiesels with diesel have been investigated by many researchers. In this present review article a summary is written on such attempts.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 94, 2; 287-297
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the intermolecular interaction on physico-chemical properties of chitosan/hyaluronic acid blends
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, Katarzyna
Sionkowska, Alina
Grabska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
AFM microscopy
chitosan
hyaluronic acid
polymer blends
viscosity interaction parameters
Opis:
In the present study, the results of viscosity measurements in dilute solutions of chitosan (Ch) with hyaluronic acid (HA) are presented. Chitosan is blended with hyaluronic acid in aqueous 0.1M CH3COOH/0.2M NaCl and 0.3M NaCl respectively, or with the addition of HEPES. Viscosity measurements of dilute polymer solution were carried out in an Ubbelohde capillary viscometer. The intrinsic viscosity, [], and the viscosity interaction parameters, bm, have been determined for the binary (solvent/polymer) and ternary (solvent/polymer A/polymer B) systems. The homogeneity and morphology of chitosan blends were ascertained from the tapping-mode atomic force microscopy. The surface roughness of chitosan, hyaluronic acid and Ch/HA blended films was altered by mixing. The obtained results suggested that there was existence of the strong interactions between chitosan and hyaluronic acid.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2015, 20; 170-176
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
LEXICAL VS CONCEPTUAL BLENDS: HOW TO RECONCILE THE TWO?
Autorzy:
Mierzwińska-Hajnos, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
conceptual blending
lexical blends
the Brandt and Brandt model
Opis:
The objective of this paper is to apply a revised model of conceptual integration as proposed by Brandt and Brandt [Brandt and Brandt 2005, 3, 216-249; Brandt 2013] to the analysis of recently coined neologisms expressed in the form of lexical blends. Assuming that lexical blending is one of the most productive word-formation processes [Lehrer 2003, 15, 369-382; Lehrer 2007, 115-133; Gries 2004, 415-428], the question arises whether it should be considered solely for morphological analysis, or rather viewed as a cognitively entrenched phenomenon. The case of Polish Miserikordyna that is to be scrutinized within the course of the proposed analysis opts for the latter, thus giving conceptual blends priority over lexical blends. To prove this, the analysis of the proposed neologism will be carried out with the aid of a six-space model as delineated by Line Brandt and Per Aage Brandt. It is going to be proved that lexical blends involve more than a morphological operation since the process of their creation starts at the conceptual level and is inextricably bound with on-line processing and on-line decoding. Therefore, the Brandt and Brandt model seems an appropriate framework as it may contribute to a more thorough interpretation and ultimate understanding of various instances of such lexical blends.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2017, XIX/1; 55-68
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Miscibility and interactions in chitosan and polyacrylamide mixtures
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035186.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
AFM
FTIR analysis
chitosan
polyacrylamide
polymer blends
surface properties
Opis:
In the present work, the results of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) studies of films of chitosan acetate (ChA), polyacrylamide (PAM), and their mixtures are presented. The morphology of the ChA and PAM films and their mixtures was studied by tappingmode atomic force microscopy (AFM). The topography images were considered by determining the root mean square (RMS) deviation in the image data. The study of mixtures by AFM showed a completely different morphology when compared with pure components. The roughness of mixtures increases with the increase of ChA content but is significantly reduced after UV exposure. This may indicate a strong interaction between the polymeric components. The FTIR spectroscopy also supports the obtained results. The miscibility of polymer mixtures is related to interactions between the functional groups of the polymeric components.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2014, 19; 65-71
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rheological properties of chitosan blends with partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide in different solvents
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
apparent shear viscosity
chitosan
polyacrylamide
polymer blends
rheological properties.
Opis:
In the present paper, the results of rheological measurements in solutions of chitosan (Ch) with partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) are presented. Aqueous acetic acid, lactic acid and aqueous acetic acid/NaCl were used as solvents for chitosan, HPAM and Ch/HPAM solution blends. The criterion of miscibility of solution blends, based on the additivity rule of apparent shear viscosity (ηa) has been discussed. The rheological parameters from power law (Ostwald de Waele model) and activation energy of viscous flow (Ea) have been calculated from the flow curves and Arrhenius plots, respectively. It was found that studied polymer solutions exhibited the non-Newtonian behaviour with shear-thinning and/or shear-thickening areas. The final result depends on the thermodynamic goodness of the solvent and on the blend composition.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2012, 17; 53-62
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of PVP and Polybond Compatibilizers on Dynamic Properties of Polymer Blends Analyzed with DMTA
Autorzy:
Gnatowski, Adam
Sosnowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
mechanical properties
polymers
polyvinylpyrrolidone
blends
polybond
właściwości mechaniczne
polimery
poliwinylopirolidon
mieszanki
Opis:
The properties of the polymer blends depend significantly on the type of the components. That kind of influence is manifested especially in the change of physical properties. The crucial condition for reaching the homogeneity and the properties of a polymer material is its mutual miscibility. Additional agents that make mixing easier are usually applied. They have reactive effect which results in a chemical modification of output polymer along with the change in its chemical structure and the structure of macrochains. In order to achieve this within the confines of the carried research, the polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and polybond has been used. Some results concerning mechanical properties of polypropylene (PP) and polyamide (PA) blends with the addition of PVP and polybond are presented in the paper. In case of mixing PP with PVP, the hydrophobic interactions occur in the created macromolecules with the participation of the hydrocarbon chains. In case of mixing PA with PVP, the PVP solution in PA is created, with strong intermolecular interactions, including the hydrogen ones. The intermolecular interactions occur and they differently influence parameters of the modified materials in the blends on the basis of such polymers. Therefore the aim of the research was to evaluate the influence of the compatibilizers such as PVP and Polybond 3150 on the dynamic properties of PP/PA blends. The analysis of dynamic proprieties of polymer blends was performed with the Dynamic Mechanical Thermal Analysis (DMTA). The mixing of polymers in different proportions with compatibilizers (PVP, Polybond 3150) results in materials of completely different properties in comparison to the base materials. Detailed results concerning response to sinusoidal load in function of temperature and frequency are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2018, 12, 1; 36-40
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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