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Wyświetlanie 1-38 z 38
Tytuł:
Radiation Damage Centers in Cholesteryl Heptanoate
Autorzy:
Sayin, U.
Can, C.
Türkkan, E.
Dereli, Ö.
Ozmen, A.
Yüksel, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399506.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
Opis:
Cholesterol takes part significantly in many biological mechanisms and as important component for manufacture of bile acids, steroid hormones, and several fat-soluble vitamins. To determine magnetic properties of cholesteryl heptanoate $(C_{34}H_{58}O_2)$ which is an important cholesteryl ester in human life and new technology, the single crystals of cholesteryl heptanoate were grown by slow evaporation of concentrated ethyl acetate solution and the grown single crystals were irradiated at room temperature with $\text{}^{60}Co \gamma $ ray. The radical produced by gamma irradiation has been investigated in the range of temperatures 123-330 K for different orientations of the crystal in a magnetic field by EPR. Radiation damage center was attributed to radical $ĊH_α CH_{2β}$. The g factor and hyperfine coupling constants have slight dependence on temperature and evident dependence on the orientation of the magnetic field. Determined g factor and hyperfine coupling constants for the radical $ĊH_α CH_{2β}$ were found to be anisotropic with the average values $g_{av}=2.0036$, $(a_{CH_\alpha})_{av}=14.52 G, (a_{CH_{2\beta}})_{av}=25.78 G$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 1; 70-73
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of High Energy Ion Implantation on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloys
Autorzy:
Anishchik, V.
Poliak, N.
Ponaryadov, V.
Opielak, M.
Boiko, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.Jh
61.80.-x
Opis:
The effect of implantation of Ne⁺, Kr⁺, and Bi⁺ ions over the energy range 26-710 MeV on the structural-phase state and the mechanical properties of the aluminum-based alloys (Al-Cu, Al-Cu-Mg, Al-Cu-Zn, Al-Mn) was studied. The revealed peculiarities of variations in the structure, phase composition, and mechanical properties of aluminum alloys are attributed to the electron deceleration of ions making the principal contribution to the formation of radiation defects which enhance the diffusion processes in the targets.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 2; 291-294
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Possibilities of Swift Heavy Ion Implantation in Material Science and Technology
Autorzy:
Słowiński, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011021.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
61.80.Jh
Opis:
We summarise briefly the advantages of swift heavy ions (≈ 1 MeV/u) application to analysis and treating of solids in order to modify their properties. As an illustration some examples of this application are quoted.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 2; 239-244
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materials Modifications with Cluster Beams: Bulk and Surface Modification
Autorzy:
Dunlop, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011014.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.16.-d
61.80.-x
Opis:
It is now well accepted that electronic excitation and ionization arising from the slowing down of swift heavy ions can lead to structural modifications in some metallic targets as it has been known for a long time in insulators. A rapid overview of some results obtained after GeV monoatomic heavy ion irradiations will be given. It will then be shown that new specific effects take place during irradiations with cluster ions. The projectiles used are energetic cluster beams: 10 to 40 MeV Au$\text{}_{4}$ or C$\text{}_{60}$ ions. The rates of linear energy deposition in electronic excitation are close for GeV monoatomic and for 10 MeV cluster ions, but the cluster ions have characteristic velocities which are one order of magnitude smaller than those of monoatomic ions. This leads to a strong spatial localization of the deposited energy during the slowing down process. The density of deposited energy can then reach values as high as a few 100 eV/atom. This very high density of energy deposited in the electronic system of the targets can lead to spectacular structural modifications: generation in the vicinity of the ion trajectories of isolated or agglomerated point defects, new crystalline phases, amorphized regions... After an overview of such damage induced in bulk metals, semiconductors, and insulators, we will discuss surface damage, consisting in the formation of bumps, craters, "lava-flows" on the target surface.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 2; 181-195
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lattice Deformation in Al$\text{}_{x}$Ga$\text{}_{1-x}$As Epitaxial Layers Caused by Implantation with High Doses of 1 Mev Si Ions
Autorzy:
Wieteska, K.
Wierzchowski, W.
Graeff, W.
Turos, A.
Grötzschel, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011027.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.10.-i
61.80.-x
Opis:
A series of highly perfect Al$\text{}_{0.45}$Ga$\text{}_{0.55}$ As epitaxial layers implanted with 1 MeV Si ions to the doses in a range 7×10$\text{}^{13}$-2×10$\text{}^{15}$ ions/cm$\text{}^{2}$ were studied with various conventional and synchrotron X-ray diffraction methods. The presently used methods allowed both the measurement of lattice parameter changes and strain induced deformation. The evaluation of complete strain profiles was also performed by numerical simulation of diffraction curves. It was found that the implantation induced considerable change of lattice parameter reached the maximum at the dose 3×10$\text{}^{14}$ ions/cm$\text{}^{2}$. The recorded curves proved also that the lattice parameter is almost constant in the near surface region of the implanted layers. The applied doses did not cause lattice amorphisation at room temperature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 2; 289-293
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interference Fringes in Synchrotron Section Topography of Implanted Silicon with a Very Large Ion Range
Autorzy:
Wieteska, K.
Wierzchowski, W.
Graeff, W.
Dłużewska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964180.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.10.-i
61.80.-x
Opis:
Silicon crystals implanted with 9 MeV protons to the dose of 5×10$\text{}^{17}$ cm$\text{}^{-2}$ were studied with X-ray topographic methods using both conventional and synchrotron radiation sources. After the implantation the crystals were thermally and electron annealed. The implantation produced large 600 μm thick shot-through layer while the total thickness of the samples was 1.6 mm. It was confirmed by means of double crystal topography that the whole crystal was elastically bent. The transmission section patterns revealed both parts of the implanted crystal separated by strong contrasts coming from the most damaged layer and distinct interference fringes which appeared on one side of the topograph only. The location of the fringes changed when the beam entered the other side of the sample. The mechanism of fringe formation was studied with numerical integration of the Takagi-Taupin equations, especially studying the intensity distribution in the diffraction plane. The simulations reproduced the location of the fringes in different geometries and indicate that they can be caused both by variable crystal curvature and variable ion dose.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 5; 1021-1024
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lattice Deformation Studies in Silicon Implanted with High-Energy Protons
Autorzy:
Wieteska, K.
Dłużewska, K.
Wierzchowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945258.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.10.-i
61.80.-x
Opis:
The deformation of crystal lattice in silicon implanted with protons of energy 1.6-9 MeV was studied by means of X-ray topography and double-crystal rocking curve measurements. The samples were investigated as-implanted and after thermal and electron annealing. The surface relief of the implanted part of the crystal was also revealed with optical methods. As-implanted wafers exhibited spherical bending being convex at the implanted side. Thermal and electron annealing caused a dramatic increase in bending of the implanted part while the bending of the remaining part of the sample was reduced. A characteristic behaviour of a double-crystal topographic contrast in the annealed crystals was explained due to bending of the shot-through layer along the Gaussian profile.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 3; 395-400
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron Spin-Lattice Relaxation in Polymers and Crystals Related to Disorder and Structure Defects
Autorzy:
Hoffmann, S. K.
Hilczer, W.
Radczyk, T.
Polus, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.41.+e
61.80.-x
76.30.-v
Opis:
Temperature dependences (4-300 K) of the electron spin-lattice relaxation have been determined by electron spin echo technique for free radicals in two polymeric systems: phenol-formaldehyde resin and polyhydrazodisulphide. The dependences are described in terms of dynamics specific for amorphous systems involving two-level tunnelling states at low temperatures, exchange-coupled clusters of paramagnetic centres and local oscillators. Some universal temperature behaviour of the spin-lattice relaxation of amorphous systems is suggested, with a strong increase in relaxation rate with temperature at low temperatures and much weaker increase above 50 K with characteristic linear temperature dependence in a broad temperature range and cosech(Δ/kT) -type behaviour. It is also shown that the amorphous-type behaviour appears in low temperatures relaxation studies of single crystals but it is due to a non-uniform distribution of doped paramagnetic ions. Such behaviour we have found in Tutton salt crystals doped with Cu$\text{}^{2+}$, as well as for free radical centres produced by ionising irradiation in (NH$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{3}$H(SeO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$ and Li(N$\text{}_{2}$H$\text{}_{5}$)SO$\text{}_{4}$ single crystals, where extended phonons are suppressed around radiation damage centres suggesting a local amorphisation of the crystal structure.zapisz i p
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 103, 4; 373-385
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doping and Irradiation Dependence of Electrical Conductivity of $Fe^{3+}$ and $Ni^{2+}$ Doped Polyvinyl Alcohol Films
Autorzy:
Vijaya Kumar, G.
Chandramani, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.55.Ln
72.80.Le
61.80.x
Opis:
PVA and doped PVA films were prepared by solution casting. The Change in electrical conductivity of pure PVA and transition elements $FeCl_3$ and $NiCl_2 \cdot 6H_2O$ doped PVA films with and without γ-irradiation in the temperature range 50-130°C has been investigated using four point probe technique. The dc electrical conductivity increases with increase in dopant concentration, with temperature and γ-irradiation. The results revealed that γ-irradiation enhances the electrical conductivity. The variation of electrical conductivity σ with temperature, before and after irradiation is due to the intermolecular hydrogen bonding between $Fe^{3+}$ with OH group of PVA and $Ni^{2+}$ with OH group of PVA. We found that $Fe^{3+}$ doped PVA films show higher conductivity than $Ni^{2+}$ doped PVA films.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 6; 917-920
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time Decay of Stable Absorption of Gamma Irradiated LNO, LNO:Cu and YAP:Ce Crystals
Autorzy:
Potera, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205403.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
78.40.-q
61.72.jn
Opis:
The present work is devoted to investigation of stability of stable color centers that are induced by gamma radiation in pure $LiNbO_{3}$, Cu-doped $LiNbO_{3}$ and Ce-doped $YAlO_{3}$ single crystals
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 3; 774-776
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of Radiation Defect Centers in Neutron Irradiated Si Using Inverse Laplace Transformation to Analysis of Photocurrent Relaxation Waveforms
Autorzy:
Kamiński, P.
Kozłowski, R.
Żelazko, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1361219.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.72.-y
71.55.-i
61.80.-x
Opis:
High-resolution photoinduced transient spectroscopy has been applied to investigating the effect of the 1 MeV neutron fluence on the electronic properties of radiation defects in Czochralski grown silicon in magnetic field. A new approach to the analysis of the photocurrent relaxation waveforms as a function of time and temperature has been presented. It is based on using a two-dimensional numerical procedure with implementation of the inverse Laplace transformation for creating images of the sharp spectral fringes depicting the temperature dependences of the thermal emission rate for detected defect centers. In the material irradiated with the fluence of 3×$10^{14} cm^{-2}$, the dominant traps with activation energies of 75 meV and 545 meV are tentatively identified with an aggregate of three Si interstitials and the trivacancy, respectively. In the material irradiated with the fluence by the order of magnitude higher, the activation energies of the main traps are found to be 115, 350, 505, 545, and 590 meV. These traps are tentatively attributed to an aggregate of four Si interstitials, as well as to vacancy related centers such as $V_3$ (2-/-), $V_2O$ (-/0), $V_3$ (-/0) and $V_4$ (-/0), respectively.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 4; 976-981
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fine Diffraction Effects in Si Single Crystals Implanted with Fast Ar Ions and Annealed
Autorzy:
Żymierska, D.
Godwod, K.
Adamczewska, J.
Auleytner, J.
Choiński, J.
Regiński, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.Jh
61.80.-x
61.10.-i
85.40.Ry
Opis:
The paper presents high-resolution X-ray diffraction studies performed for Si single crystal: as-grown, implanted with a 5×10$\text{}^{14}$ ions· cm$\text{}^{-2}$ dose of 3 MeV/n Ar ions, as well as implanted and annealed in a very high vacuum. The results are discussed on the basis of rocking curves and the mathematical analysis of the reciprocal space maps. It is shown that the lattice parameter is increased in an implanted part of the crystal, but long distance lattice curvature is not present. After annealing full relaxation of the crystal is stated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 5; 743-750
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of High Energy Electron Irradiation on Structure and Optical Properties of ZnO Films
Autorzy:
Myroniuk, D.
Lashkarev, G.
Shtepliuk, I.
Lazorenko, V.
Maslyuk, V.
Timofeeva, I.
Romaniuk, A.
Strelchuk, V.
Kolomys, O.
Khomyak, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
78.55.Et
71.55.Gs
Opis:
Zinc oxide films were grown on sapphire substrates by direct current magnetron sputtering and irradiated by electrons with energy 10 MeV and fluences $10^{16}$ and $2 \times 10^{16} cm^{-2}$. As-grown and irradiated samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction and photoluminescence spectroscopy. It was found that radiation causes the appearance of complex defects, reducing the size of coherent scattering regions and the increase of the defect PL band.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 5; 891-894
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formation of Multilayered $Ti-Hf-Si-N//NbN//Al_2O_3$ Coatings with High Physical and Mechanical Properties
Autorzy:
Pogrebnjak, A.
Prozorova, M.
Kovalyova, M.
Kolisnichenko, O.
Beresnev, V.
Oyoshi, K.
Takeda, Y.
Kaverina, A.
Shypylenko, A.
Partyka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
41.75.-i
61.80.-x
81.15.-z
Opis:
This work presents the first results on forming of multi-layered superhard coatings $Ti-Hf-Si-N//NbN//Al_2O_3$ and their properties as well as structure. Microstructure, elemental and phase compositions of multi-layered coatings obtained by different methods were investigated. There were used such methods as: scanning electron microscopy EDS JEM-7000F microscope (with microanalysis) for research of cross-section of coatings, with subsequent Auger-electron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis, optical inverted microscope Olympus GX51, electron-ion microscopes Quanta 200 3D and Quanta 600 (scanning electron microscopy), equipped by the detector of X-ray radiation of the system PEGASUS 2000. It was stated that hardness of coatings has reached 56 GPa, and at the same time the factor of wearing during friction was the smallest - $2.571 \times 10^{-5}$. It was also noted that nitrogen pressure in the chamber at the deposition of the top layer significantly influences on the properties of samples. For example, the coefficient of friction at P=0.3 Pa from 0.2 at the beginning of track to 0.001 (during the tests), and at the pressure of nitrogen P=0.8 Pa, the coefficient of friction was equal to 0.314 at the beginning of track and 0.384 at the end (during the tests).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 5; 813-815
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental Gamma Dose Evaluation During Explosive Materials Analysis by PGNAA Technique Using MCNPX Code
Autorzy:
Nasrabadi, M.
Omidi, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.52.-g
61.80.-x
78.70.-g
Opis:
Increased use of radiation in medicine, industry, and laboratories, requires safe conditions to be provided for its optimal use. One of the cases in which people are exposed to radiation, is during the detection of explosive materials by PGNAA method. Therefore, external dosimetry is necessary for workplaces where the method is used. In this study, Monte Carlo simulation program, MCNPX has been used to simulate gamma dose in the environment during the detection of explosive materials by PGNAA method. The simulated results were validated practically. The results indicate a good agreement between the simulated and measured data. The study demonstrated that MCNPX code can be used effectively for simulating gamma dose in various environments.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 4; 961-964
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Control of Radiation Sensitivity of the Oxygen-Containing Fluorite Crystals
Autorzy:
Kachan, S.
Salapak, V.
Nahurskiy, O.
Pirko, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
78.47.-p
78.70.-g
Opis:
The parameters of radiation sensitivity of the oxygen-doped fluorite crystals were calculated in a one-dimensional model. The limit concentrations of the color centers as a function of the concentration of the oxygen impurity in the fluorite crystal were defined. Fluorite crystals with anti-Frenkel defects in the anion sublattice of the crystal have a specific property: the discolored after irradiation crystal being irradiated repeatedly with ionizing radiation retains the "memory" of the preceding irradiation. Using an ion chain model this paper studies under what conditions the "radiation memory" effect can arise in the MeF₂-O²¯ crystals as well as the extent of its contribution into the overall radiation sensitivity of the crystal.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 4; 824-828
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of annealing and irradiation by heavy ions on optical absorption of doped lithium niobate crystals
Autorzy:
Potera, P.
Stefaniuk, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Gh
61.80.-x
78.20.-e
Opis:
The present work is devoted to investigation of optical absorption changes in Fe and Cu doped LiNbO₃ (LNO) single crystals induced during annealing in vacuum and air as well as under influence of the ²⁰⁹Bi ions irradiation with energy 11.4 MeV/u (MeV per nucleon) and a fluence 5×10¹¹ cm¯² at room temperature. The analysis of changes of absorption of the crystal during air annealing have been studied in the Arrhenius coordinates and activation energies have been determined.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 3; 800-804
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation Defects in $CaF_2-CaO$ Crystals
Autorzy:
Kachan, S.
Obukhova, E.
Shtanko, V.
Chinkov, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1550546.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
78.47.-p
78.70.-g
Opis:
The spectral and kinetic parameters of electron-pulse-initiated transient absorption of oxygen-doped $CaF_{2}$ crystals were studied using pulsed spectrometry with a nanosecond time resolution. It is shown that the formation of a $M_{A}^{+}$ color centers in $CaF_{2}$-0.01M%CaO crystals occurs by thermally activated diffusion of the vacancies. Activation energy of $M_{A}^{+}$ color centers formation process of 0.4 eV is established.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 1; 195-198
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of $Xe^{+}$ Irradiation on Topography and Wettability of Graphite Surface
Autorzy:
Tashlykov, I.
Turavets, A.
Zhukowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1503997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.uf
61.80.-x
68.37.Ps
Opis:
The investigation of influence of $Xe^{+}$ ions irradiation of graphite on its surface topography and wettability was conducted. With the increase of the irradiation dose, the roughness average increases rapidly at first (when the sample was irradiated at the dose of 1 × $10^{14} cm^{-2}$) and then decreases slowly. The atomic force microscopy three-dimensional pictures showed that after irradiation of graphite of $Xe^{+}$ ions with a dose of 3 × $10^{15} cm^{-2}$ hemispherical grains (from 0.2 to 0.8 μm in diameter) appear on its surface. Surface water contact angle measurement showed that irradiation of graphite by $Xe^{+}$ ions leads to a hydrophobic surface of graphite. We have observed that irradiation of graphite by $Xe^{+}$ ions can be used for obtaining graphite surface with desirable topography and water wettability.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 1; 115-117
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phase Transformations in Pyrochlores Irradiated with Swift Heavy Ions: Influence of Composition and Chemical Bonding
Autorzy:
Sattonnay, G.
Thomé, L.
Sellami, N.
Monnet, I.
Grygiel, C.
Legros, C.
Tetot, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
61.82.Ms
61.05.cp
05.10.-a
Opis:
$Gd_2Ti_2O_7$ and $Gd_2Zr_2O_7$ pyrochlores were irradiated with swift heavy ions in order to investigate the effects of the chemical composition on the structural changes induced by high electronic excitation. The XRD results show that the structural modifications induced by irradiation with 93 MeV Xe ions are strongly dependent on the sample composition: $Gd_2Ti_2O_7$ is readily amorphized, whereas $Gd_2Zr_2O_7$ is transformed into a radiation-resistant anion-deficient fluorite structure. Atomistic simulations with the second-moment tight-binding QEq model allow us to calculate the lattice properties of both $Gd_2Ti_2O_7$ and $Gd_2Zr_2O_7$, and also to quantify the degree of covalency and ionicity in these compounds. These calculations clearly show that $Gd_2Ti_2O_7$ is more covalent than $Gd_2Zr_2O_7$, thus confirming that the amorphization resistance can be related to the covalent character of insulators.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 5; 862-866
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical Properties of the Stellite 6 Cobalt Alloy Implanted with Nitrogen Ions
Autorzy:
Budzyński, P.
Kamiński, M.
Wiertel, M.
Pyszniak, K.
Droździel, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.55.Ln
62.20.Qp
61.82.Bg
61.80.-x
Opis:
The effect of nitrogen ion implantation on Stellite 6 cobalt alloy was investigated. In this research, cobalt alloy was implanted with 65 keV nitrogen ions at the fluence of (1÷10)×10¹⁶ N⁺/cm². The distribution of implanted nitrogen ions and vacancies produced by them was calculated using the SRIM program. The surface morphology was examined and the elemental analysis was performed using scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and grazing incidence X-ray diffraction. The wear tests were conducted with the use of the pin-on-disc method. The results demonstrate that implantation with nitrogen ions significantly reduces the friction factor and wear. The friction coefficient of the implanted sample at the fluence of 1×10¹⁷ N⁺/cm² increased to the values characteristic of an unimplanted sample after 5000 measurement cycles. The depth of the worn trace was about 2.0 μm. This implies that the thickness of the layer modified by the implantation process is ≈2.0 μm and exceeds the initial range of the implanted ions by an order of magnitude. This is referred to as a long-range implantation effect. The investigations have shown that the long-range effect is caused by movement of not only implanted nitrogen atoms but also carbon dopant atoms towards the friction zone. Diffusion of carbon atoms has been documented here for the first time. Furthermore, the increased content of oxygen atoms on the track bottom indicates a dominant oxidative wear of the Stellite samples after nitrogen implantation with the energy 65 keV and the fluences of 5×10¹⁶ and 10¹⁷ N⁺/cm².
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 2; 203-205
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Light Emitting Single-Crystalline Silicon Wafers Implanted with V and III Group Ions
Autorzy:
Komarov, F.
Vlasukova, L.
Milchanin, O.
Greben, M.
Parkhomenko, I.
Mudryi, A.
Wendler, E.
Zukowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1198877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
61.72.Ff
63.20.-e
78.66.-w
Opis:
Compound semiconductor nanocrystals (InAs, InSb, GaSb) were successfully synthesized in single crystalline Si by high fluence ion implantation at 500C followed by high-temperature rapid thermal annealing or conventional furnace annealing at 900-1100°C. Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, transmission electron microscopy/transmission electron diffraction, Raman scattering, and photoluminescence were employed to characterize the implanted layers. Two different types of the broad band emission extending over 0.75-1.1 eV were observed in photoluminescence spectra of annealed samples. One of the bands disappears in photoluminescence spectra of samples annealed at 1100C unlike the other one.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 6; 1288-1291
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ion Beam Synthesis of InAs Nanocrystals in Si: Influence of Thin Surface Oxide Layers
Autorzy:
Komarov, F.
Vlasukova, L.
Milchanin, O.
Greben, M.
Komarov, A.
Mudryi, A.
Wesch, W.
Wendler, E.
Zuk, J.
Kulik, M.
Ismailova, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
61.72.Ff
63.20.-e
78.66.-w
Opis:
Nanosized crystallites have been synthesized in the Si and $SiO_2//Si$ structures by means of As (170 keV, $3.2 × 10^{16} cm^{-2}$) and In (250 keV, $2.8 × 10^{16} cm^{-2}$) implantation at 25C and 500C and subsequent annealing at 1050C for 3 min. The Rutherford backscattering, transmission electron microscopy, and photoluminescence techniques were used to analyse the impurity distribution as well as the structural and optical characteristics of the implanted layers. It was found that oxidation of samples before thermal treatment significantly reduced the As and In losses. A broad band in the region of 1.2-1.5 μm was detected in the photoluminescence spectra. The highest photoluminescence yield for the samples after "hot" implantation and annealing was obtained. Anodic oxidation of the implanted samples before annealing results in the additional increase of photoluminescence yield.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 5; 809-812
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Long-Range Effect in Ion-Implanted Titanium Alloys
Autorzy:
Budzynski, P.
Sielanko, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.55.Ln
62.20.Qp
61.82.Bg
61.80.-x
Opis:
Surface modification of titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V) by nitrogen ion implantation and ion beam-assisted deposition (C, N) was investigated. The depth distribution of implanted nitrogen atoms was analysed using the Rutherford backscattering technique. Nitrogen implantation reduces the coefficient of friction and wear. A better effect can be obtained when nitrogen implantation is combined with carbon deposition. Based on the changes in the coefficients of friction and wear as well as profilograms of wear tracks, the improvement of the tribological properties was found at a depth exceeding nearly 5 times the range of the implanted nitrogen ions. Identification of the long-range effect for Ti6Al4V alloy was performed on the basis of tribological analyses. This study is a continuation of research conducted for AISI 316L and H11 steel.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 5; 841-844
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure and Optical Properties of Silicon Layers with GaSb Nanocrystals Created by Ion-Beam Synthesis
Autorzy:
Komarov, F.
Vlasukova, L.
Milchanin, O.
Mudryi, A.
Dunetz, B.
Wesch, W.
Wendler, E.
Karwat, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1503945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
61.72.Ff
63.20.-e
78.66.-w
Opis:
We have studied the ion-beam synthesis of GaSb nanocrystals in Si by high-fluence "hot" implantation of Sb and Ga ions followed by thermal annealing. The Rutherford backscattering, transmission electron microscopy/transmission electron diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescence were used to characterize the implanted layers. It was found that the nanocrystal size increases from 5 to 60 nm in the samples annealed at 900°C up to 20-90 nm in those annealed at 1100°C. For the samples annealed at 900°C a broad band in the region of 0.75-1.05 eV is registered in the photoluminescence spectra. The nature of this photoluminescence band is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 1; 87-90
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of the Defect Structure on the Nitriding of Fe by PIII
Autorzy:
De Baerdemaeker, J.
Jirásková, Y.
Schaaf, P.
Segers, D.
Dauwe, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.72.-y
61.80.-x
71.60.+z
78.70.Bj
Opis:
Plasma ion immersion implantation is a promising technique for nitriding. A case study of the characterization of the plasma ion immersion implantation nitriding of iron alloys is the plasma ion immersion implantation nitriding of pure Fe. A set of Fe samples of 99.98% purity and with different defect structure was plasma ion immersion implantation nitrided at different temperatures. Depth profiling of the samples was achieved using positron annihilation spectroscopy with a slow positron beam and nanoindentation. A correspondence was found between the line shape parameter S and the hardness of the plasma ion immersion implantation treated samples.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 107, 5; 817-820
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ion Irradiation Studies of Soft Magnetic Metallic Glasses
Autorzy:
Pavlovič, M.
Miglierini, M.
Mustafin, E.
Seidl, T.
Ensinger, W.
Strašík, I.
Šoka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1507011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.80.+y
75.30.Cr
75.50.-y
61.80.-x
Opis:
Finemet and Vitrovac® 6025 metallic glasses were irradiated by light (N) and heavy (Au and Ta) ions at different energies from 110 keV to 250 MeV/u (MeV per mass unit) and fluences from 1 × $10^{11}$ ions/$cm^2$ to 1 × $10^{17}$ ions/$cm^2$. They were analysed by the Mössbauer spectrometry and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Qualitative differences were observed between the radiation effects caused by light and heavy ions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 754-755
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on the Breakdown Mechanism of Fabrication of Micro Channels in Fused Silica Substrates with ps Laser Pulses
Autorzy:
Li, S.
Bai, Z.
Qin, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400288.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.50.Jm
52.40.Hf
61.80.-x
42.62.-b
Opis:
A new microchannel fabrication technology for fused silica substrate is presented. A mode-locked laser was used to fabricate straight microchannels in a fused silica substrate by laser plasma-induced plasma. The depth of the channels is up to 5 mm and there are no thermal cracks around the channel. We studied the ionization mechanism of optical breakdown formed by laser pulses and discussed the optical breakdown threshold. A mechanism is proposed to explain the formation of the microchannels and the characteristics of the microchannels are analyzed through the laser pulse characteristics.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 1; 67-72
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Electron Mobility in Some "Problematic Materials" from Magnetoresistance Effect at High Magnetic Fields
Autorzy:
Shchennikov, V.
Kar'kin, A.
Ovsyannikov, S.
Morozova, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1418952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.My
62.50.-p
61.80.-x
72.20.Jv
Opis:
Using examples of some perspective electronic materials (HgSeS, $Fe_3O_4$, InN, and others) it is shown that magnetoresistance data at high magnetic fields allow evaluating the true values of mobility of charge carriers in spite of any "adverse factors". Additional impacts involving high pressure and irradiation with high-energy particles (neutrons, electrons, ions) produce the enhancement of magnetoresistance technique of testing and allow to go into details of the type of electron structure and scattering mechanisms of charge carriers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 3; 544-547
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Properties of Neutron Doped Multicrystalline Silicon for Solar Cells
Autorzy:
Pochrybniak, C.
Pytel, K.
Milczarek, J.
Jaroszewicz, J.
Lipiński, M.
Piotrowski, T.
Kansy, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Wx
71.60.-i
78.70.Bj
61.80.-x
Opis:
The technology of neutron transmutation doping of silicon wafers in MARIA nuclear research reactor is described. The studies of the radiation defects performed with positron annihilation confirmed that divacancies dominate in the irradiated material. Thermal treatment of irradiated silicon at 700-1000°C produces void-phosphorus complexes and void aggregates. The resistivity of the samples produced by neutron transmutation doping was found to be uniform within 2.5% limits. The severe reduction of the minority carrier lifetime in irradiated samples was confirmed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 4; 1255-1265
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Damage Accumulation in Nuclear Ceramics
Autorzy:
Thomé, L.
Moll, S.
Jagielski, J.
Debelle, A.
Garrido, F.
Sattonnay, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1503742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.-x
61.80.Jh
61.82.Ms
61.43.-j
61.85.+p
68.37.Lp
Opis:
Ceramics are key engineering materials in many industrial domains. The evaluation of radiation damage in ceramics placed in a radiative environment is a challenging problem for electronic, space and nuclear industries. Ion beams delivered by various types of accelerators are very efficient tools to simulate the interactions involved during the slowing-down of energetic particles. This article presents a review of the radiation effects occurring in nuclear ceramics, with an emphasis on new results concerning the damage build-up. Ions with energies in the keV-GeV range are considered for this study in order to explore both regimes of nuclear collisions (at low energy) and electronic excitations (at high energy). The recovery, by electronic excitation, of the damage created by ballistic collisions (swift heavy ion beam induced epitaxial recrystallization process) is also reported.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 1; 7-12
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Color Centers in $Ca_4GdO(BO_3)_3$ Single Crystals Irradiated by Gamma Quanta
Autorzy:
Potera, P.
Lukasiewicz, T.
Piecuch, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400491.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.40.Fy
78.40.Ha
61.80.-x
78.20.-e
Opis:
The present work is devoted to investigation of optical absorption in pure $Ca_4GdO(BO_3)_3$ single crystals in the spectral range 0.2-1.1 μm induced under influence of the gamma quanta irradiation with absorbed dose $2 \times 10^3$ Gy. The effect of heating in air on the absorption spectrum of irradiated sample is also studied.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 1; 122-124
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of Ion-Irradiation upon Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of NANOPERM-Type Fe₈₁Mo₈Cu₁B₁₀ Metallic Glass
Autorzy:
Hasiak, M.
Miglierini, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Bb
75.60.Ej
75.30.Kz
61.80.-x
76.80.+y
Opis:
Microstructure and soft magnetic properties of the Fe₈₁Mo₈Cu₁B₁₀ amorphous alloy in the as-quenched state and after irradiation with N⁺ ions are investigated. CEMS spectra show that the irradiated surface at the air side of the ribbons was significantly affected. On the other hand, no noticeable changes were observed at the opposite wheel side. More deep subsurface regions are also not altered as evidenced by CXMS spectra. Thermomagnetic measurements have shown presence of two magnetically different phases with well distinguished Curie points. They can be ascribed to the amorphous matrix and crystalline phases. The latter were quenched-in during the production process and/or induced by ion bombardment. Curie temperatures of the amorphous matrixes were calculated using the Heisenberg model. For the as-quenched and irradiated ribbons they are of 223 K and 228 K, respectively. The behaviour of coercivity versus temperature was also analysed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 680-683
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positronium Formation with Trapped Electrons in n-Alkanes
Autorzy:
Zgardzińska, B.
Goworek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1505332.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
36.10.Dr
36.20.Fz
61.80.-x
72.20.Jv
78.70.Bj
Opis:
Positronium (Ps) formation during self-irradiation by positrons was observed in n-alkanes of various carbon chain length. The rise of Ps intensity with time of irradiation is the result of positronium formation with trapped excess electrons. In the range T < 190 K the saturation value of positronium intensity changes with temperature mainly due to the change of positron mobility. With the increase of the irradiation dose the process of charging traps is slowing down and this effect is ruled mainly by interaction of excess electrons with ionization products during electron's migration to the traps.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 3; 328-331
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doppler Broadening and Positron Lifetime Measurements of Well-Characterized Sandstone and Limestone Rocks
Autorzy:
Urban, J. M.
Quarles, C. A.
Salaita, G. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933548.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.60.+z
91.60.-x
78.70.Bj
61.80.Fe
Opis:
We measured the S parameter for samples of well-characterized rocks. Some samples were cleaned while others contained natural hydrocarbons. We also saturated some samples with oil. Preliminary results show a difference in the S parameter for sandstone and limestone samples. There is also a significant difference between samples when clean and when containing natural hydrocarbons or when saturated with light oil. We also measured the lifetime spectrum for the same samples in dry, fresh water-saturated, and brine-saturated condition. The observed lifetime spectra could be described with two or three components. While a detailed understanding of the physical processes responsible for the lifetime spectra is still under study, several interesting results have been obtained. The average lifetime is correlated with the S parameter. The porosity of the samples is correlated with the intensity of the third lifetime component. The average lifetime, as well as the second lifetime component, is systematically longer in the sandstone than limestone samples, and in water or brine-saturated samples. The intensity of the third lifetime component is generally larger in the water or brine-saturated samples.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 1; 241-248
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of External Pressure on Resonant Frequency of SAW Resonator
Autorzy:
Jasek, K.
Pasternak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.60.-x
43.35.Pt
46.80.+j
61.30.Hn
Opis:
The results of numerical simulations and experimental measurements of surface acoustic wave resonator centre frequency and amplitude dependence on external pressure changes in the range 0-1 atm are presented in the paper. According to the analytical model as well as numerical calculations the pressure influence on the resonator centre frequency is linear. Unfortunately, in the real measurements the linearity is difficult to observe. Additional effects that modify the linear dependence of the centre frequency on pressure are caused by water particles. It is well visible especially in the low pressure range. The phenomenon can be applied for research of water contents in dry gases as well as construction of acoustoelectronic vacuometers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 6; 1601-1604
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
$\text{}^{57}Fe$ Mössbauer Spectroscopy οf Radiation Damaged Allanites
Autorzy:
Malczewski, D.
Grabias, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
33.45.+x
61.82.Fd
64.60.My
76.80.+y
Opis:
Metamict minerals contain radioactive elements that degrade the crystal structure of the minerals. The degradation occurs primarily through progressive overlapping recoil nuclei collision cascades from α-decays of $\text{}^{238}U$, $\text{}^{232}Th$, $\text{}^{235}U$ and their daughter products. We report the results of $\text{}^{57}Fe$ Mössbauer spectroscopy, gamma-ray spectrometry and microprobe analysis of three partially metamict allanites, $(Ca,Ce,REE)_2(Fe^{2+},Fe^{3+})$$(Al,Fe^{3+})_2O[Si_2O_7][SiO_4](OH)$ where REE stands for rare earth elements. The samples were collected in pegmatites from Reno, Nevada (USA), Franklin, New Jersey (USA) and Nya Bastnas Field (Sweden). The absorbed α-dose for these minerals was found to range from $5.8×10^{14}$ α-decay/mg for the allanite from Reno to $1.9×10^{15}$ α-decay/mg for the allanite from Franklin. The Mössbauer spectra show a decrease in the $Fe^{2+}$ doublet intensity with increasing absorbed α-dose. We also observe an increase in the line widths of the $Fe^{2+}$ and $Fe^{3+}$ doublets with increasing absorbed α-dose.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 6; 1683-1690
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural investigation of K-feldspar KAlSi₃O₈ crystals by XRD and Raman spectroscopy: An application to petrological study of Luc Yen pegmatites, Yen Bai province, Vietnam
Autorzy:
Huong, L.
Nhung, N.
Kien, N.
Zubko, M.
Häger, T.
Hofmeister, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.cp
78.30.-j
81.70.Jb
82.80.-d
91.65.-n
91.60.-x
Opis:
K-feldspars in pegmatites from Luc Yen gem mining area, Yen Bai province, Vietnam were studied by X-ray fluorescence, X-ray powder diffraction and the Raman spectroscopy. Chemical analysis determined the K-feldspars in the form: of (K_{0.8909}Na_{0.0388}Ca_{0.002}Pb_{0.0042}Cs_{0.0024}Rb_{0.0338})(Al_{0.9975}Fe_{0.0053}Ti_{0.0004})Si_{2.988}O₈. Both X-ray powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy indicated Luc Yen K-feldspars as orthoclase phase. Together with the values of Al content of the T1 tetrahedral sites in orthoclase, it is understood that Luc Yen pegmatites are of young ages (Cenozoic) and shallow intrusive types.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 4; 892-893
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-38 z 38

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