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Tytuł:
Underwater target direction of arrival estimation by small acoustic sensor array based on sparse bayesian learning
Autorzy:
Wang, B.
He, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
DOA
underwater acoustic signal processing
sparse Bayesian learning
temporally correlated source
Opis:
Assuming independently but identically distributed sources, the traditional DOA (direction of arrival) estimation method of underwater acoustic target normally has poor estimation performance and provides inaccurate estimation results. To solve this problem, a new high-accuracy DOA algorithm based on sparse Bayesian learning algorithm is proposed in terms of temporally correlated source vectors. In novel method, we regarded underwater acoustic source as a first-order auto-regressive process. And then we used the new algorithm of multi-vector SBL to reconstruct the signal spatial spectrum. Then we used the CS-MMV model to estimate the DOA. The experiment results have shown the novel algorithm has a higher spatial resolution and estimation accuracy than other DOA algorithms in the cases of less array element space and less snapshots.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 2; 95-102
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis and Modelling on Radiated Noise of a Typical Fishing Boat Measured in Shallow Water Inspired by AQUO Project’s Model
Autorzy:
Peng, Z.
Fan, J.
Wang, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
radiated noise
South China Sea
predicted model
shallow water
transmission loss
Opis:
The shipping noise near channels and ports is an important contribution to the ambient noise level, and the depth of these sites is often less than 100 m. However less attention has been paid to the measurement in shallow water environments (Brooker, Humphrey, 2016). This paper presents extensive measurements made on the URN (underwater radiated noise) of a small fishing boat in the South China Sea with 87 m depth. The URN data showed that the noise below 30 Hz was dominated by the background noise. The transmission loss (TL) was modelled with FEM (finite element method) and ray tracing according to the realistic environmental parameters in situ. The discrepancy between the modelled results and the results using simple law demonstrates both sea surface and bottom have significant effect on TL for the shallow water, especially at low frequencies. Inspired by the modelling methodology in AQUO (Achieve QUieter Oceans) project (Audoly et al., 2015), a predicted model applied to a typical fishing boat was built, which showed that the URN at frequencies below and above 100 Hz was dominated by non-cavitation propeller noise and mechanical noise, respectively. The agreement between predicted results and measured results also demonstrates that this modelling methodology is effective to some extent.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 2; 263-273
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fabrication of Titanium dioxide nanotube photo-electrodes in different electrolyte mixtures and the impacts on their characteristics and photo-catalytic abilities under visible light
Autorzy:
Liu, M-T.
Zhang, J.
Wang, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780075.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
TiO2
anodizing
electrolytes
Nanotube arrays
photo-catalysis
water pollution
water treatments
Rhodamine B
Opis:
TiO2  nanotube arrays were fabricated using electrochemical anodization of titanium foils, where different types of electrolytes were tested to determine conceptual choice for nanotubes fabrication. These electrolytes are 1M (NH4)2SO4  containing 0.5% wt NH4F, 1M Na2SO4  containing 0.5% wt NH4F, 1M NaF containing 0.5% wt (NH4)2SO4  and a mixture of water: ethylene glycol 1:9 containing 0.5% wt NH4F. The foils were marked as EG type (Ethylene Glycol), AS type (Ammonium sulfate), SS type (sodium sulfate) and SF type (sodium fluoride). The photocatalytic capabilities and characterization of the fabricated NTAs were analyzed using SEM, XRD, and DRS. The degradation ratio of designated organic pollutants (Rhodamine B) was analyzed. The obtained results have proven that foils fabricated using Ethylene glycol have significant photocatalytic abilities, with a degradation ratio of EG-SS-SF-AS types being 80% to 85%, 70% to 80%, 70% to 75% and 52% to 55%, respectively.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2017, 19, 1; 34-40
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation and Up-conversion Luminescence of Yb3+/Er3+/GZO Ceramics
Autorzy:
Li, G.
Wang, B.
Wang, R.
Liu, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Up-conversion
Yb3+/Er3+/GZO
Ceramics
High purity
Luminescence
Opis:
Yb3+/Er3+/GZO ceramics have been synthesized with high temperature solid-state method. The phase and structure of the Yb3+/Er3+/GZO ceramics were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The XRD pattern that following ions Yb3+, Er3+ and Ga3+ were well doped into the ZnO lattice. Effi cient visible up-conversion (UC) red and green emission were observed under 980 nm excitation. The mechanism of the UC luminescence is investigated on the basis of the UC luminescence emission spectra, the power curve and energy level diagram. The infl uence of doping ions to the intensity ratio of red to green is analyzed and high purity of red light (red/green = 29.9) is fi nally obtained.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2018, 20, 3; 15-19
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of sonar detection signal based on fractional Fourier transform
Autorzy:
Wang, B.
Tang, J.
Yu, F.
Zhu, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
fractional Fourier transform
watermark
sonar
Opis:
Aiming at the source of underwater acoustic emission, in order to identify the enemy emission sonar source accurately. Using the digital watermarking technology and combining with the good time-frequency characteristics of fractional Fourier transform (FRFT),this paper proposes a sonar watermarking method based on fractional Fourier transform. The digital watermark embedding in the fractional Fourier transform domain and combined with the coefficient properties of the sonar signal in the fractional Fourier transform to select the appropriate watermark position. Using the different characteristics of the signals before and after embedding, an adaptive threshold was set for the watermark detection to realize the discrimination of sonar signals. The simulation results show the feasibility and has better resolution and large watermark capacity of this method, while the robustness of the watermark is better, and the detection precision is further improved.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 2; 125-131
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Binary-phase metal-based sandwiched grating with high efficiency
Autorzy:
Wang, B.
Chen, L.
Lei, L.
Zhou, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
binary phase
metal layer
sandwiched grating
Opis:
We describe a novel high efficiency element based on a binary-phase metal-based sandwiched grating, where the binary grating is covered by a dielectric layer and connected by a metal slab on the fused-silica substrate. The modal method is used to optimize the grating duty cycle and period to analyze the feasibility to achieve high efficiency for TE and TM polarizations by effective indices of the modes excited in the grating region. Rigorous coupled-wave analysis (RCWA) is employed to optimize the grating depth and to cover the layer thickness accurately by numerical calculations. It is not easy for the conventional binary grating with a usual duty cycle to achieve high efficiency in the –1st order for TM polarization. For the binary-phase metal-based sandwiched grating, high efficiency can be diffracted into the –1st order for not only TE polarization but also TM polarization. Moreover, the wide fabrication tolerance, the wideband property and the flat surface of easy cleaning should be significant for practical applications in a variety of optical systems.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2013, 43, 3; 607-613
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polarization-selective beam splitter by a sandwiched grating
Autorzy:
Wang, B
Chen, L
Lei, L
Zhou, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
modal method
rigorous coupled-wave analysis (RCWA)
sandwiched grating
high efficiency
beam splitter
Opis:
We describe a polarization-selective beam splitter by a sandwiched grating, which can fulfill the high efficiency element for TE polarization and the two-port output for TM polarization. The modal method and the rigorous coupled-wave analysis (RCWA) are employed together to optimize the polarization-selective beam splitter. According to the modal method, the grating duty cycle and period are discussed to analyze the physical mechanism of such a dual-function element. Using RCWA, grating depth and thickness of the covering layer are accurately optimized to design such a polarization-selective beam splitter. With the optimized grating duty cycle, period, depth and covering layer thickness, TE polarization can be mainly diffracted in the –1st order and two-port output can be achieved for TM polarization in the 0th and the –1st orders. The polarization-selective beam splitter should be a useful element in a variety of applications with advantages of high efficiency, wideband property, and dual functions based on a sandwich grating.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2013, 43, 2; s. 229-236
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pre-formulation Compatibility Studies of 5-Amino-1H-tetrazole Nitrate with Several Typical Materials by Thermal and Non-thermal Techniques
Autorzy:
Guo, W.
Han, Z.
Lin, Q.
Wang, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
5-ATN
compatibility
energetic materials
Opis:
The aim of the present study was to assess the physicochemical compatibility of a promising energetic salt, 5-amino-1H-tetrazole nitrate (5-ATN), with some typical materials. Thermal techniques (differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and vacuum stability test (VST)) and non-thermal techniques (X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)) were applied. Five energetic materials (TNT, RDX, HMX, CL-20 and AP) and three common additives (Al, DOS and F2604-2) were tested to evaluate their compatibility with 5-ATN. Based on the DSC results, except for AP that was only partially compatible with 5-ATN, all of the selected materials exhibited good compatible with 5-ATN. The VST test further confirmed the compatibility of the 5-ATN/AP mixtures. Combined with the thermal methods, the FTIR results agreed with the DSC findings. The XRD results showed some differences.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 1; 100-114
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of hollow glass microspheres on the properties of high silica glass fiber fabric/liquid silicone rubber composite sheet
Wpływ dodatku mikrosfer szklanych na właściwości kompozytów tkaniny z włókna kwarcowego z ciekłym kauczukiem silikonowym
Autorzy:
Chen, S.
Qin, Y.
Song, Y.
Wang, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/946990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:
composite sheet
hollow glass microspheres
liquid silicone rubber
dynamic mechanical properties
thermal conductivity
arkusz kompozytowy
mikrosfery szklane
ciekły kauczuk silikonowy
właściwości dynamiczno-mechaniczne
przewodność cieplna
Opis:
In this study, high silica glass fiber fabric/liquid silicone rubber (HSGFF/LSR) composite sheet filled with hollow glass microspheres (HGM) was prepared. The effects of HGM content on the mechanical, thermal insulation and dynamic mechanical properties of the composite sheet were investigated. The results showed that the compatibility and interfacial properties between HGM and the matrix were improved after the HGM was treated with a silane coupling agent, KH550. Composite, in which the HGM content was 7 % by weight, shows the most advantageous mechanical, insulating and damping properties.
Na bazie tkaniny z włókien kwarcowych (HSGFF) nasyconej ciekłym kauczukiem silikonowym (LSR) otrzymywano kompozyty napełniane mikrosferami szklanymi (HGM). Badano wpływ dodatku mikrosfer na właściwości mechaniczne, izolacyjność cieplną i właściwości dynamiczno-mechaniczne kompozytowych arkuszy. Stwierdzono, że modyfikacja mikrosfer szklanych za pomocą silanowego czynnika sprzęgającego KH550 poprawiła kompatybilność i oddziaływania międzyfazowe cząsteczek HGM i nasyconej ciekłym kauczukiem tkaniny z włókien szklanych. Najkorzystniejsze właściwości mechaniczne, izolacyjne i tłumiące wykazywał kompozyt, w którym zawartość HGM wynosiła 7 % mas.
Źródło:
Polimery; 2018, 63, 3; 178-184
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:
Polimery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Compatibility Study of 2,6-Diamino-3,5-dinitropyridine-1-oxide with Some Energetic Materials
Autorzy:
Li, X.
Wang, B.-L,
Lin, Q.-H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
compatibility
energetic materials
ANPyO
Opis:
For the application of 2,6-diamino-3,5-dinitropyridine-1-oxide (ANPyO) in composite explosives, the compatibility of ANPyO with some energetic materials was studied by the use of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), where the energetic materials were cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX), cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine (HMX), 3,4-dinitrofurazanfuroxan (DNTF), hexanitrohexazaisowurtzitane (CL-20), 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (TATB), 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO), 2,6-diamino-3,5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide (LLM-105), 5-amino-1H-tetrazole nitrate (5-ATEZN), ammonium perchlorate (AP), potassium perchlorate (KP), aluminum powder (Al), boron powder (B), magnesium hydride (MgH2) and magnesium borohydride (Mg(BH4)2). The results showed that the binary systems of ANPyO/CL-20, ANPyO/NTO, ANPyO/5-ATEZN, ANPyO/Al, ANPyO/B, ANPyO/MgH2 and ANPyO/Mg(BH4)2 are compatible, and that the systems of ANPyO with RDX, LLM-105, HMX, AP and KP are sensitive, and with DNTF, TNT and TATB are incompatible.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 4; 978-988
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis, characterization of Hollandite Ag2Mn8O16 on TiO2 nanotubes and their photocatalytic properties for Rhodamine B degradation
Autorzy:
Thabit, M.
Liu, H.
Zhang, J.
Wang, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Ag-MnO2/TiO2
Ag2Mn8O16
nanotubes
nanocrystals
Photoelectrode
electrochemical deposition
Rhodamine B
Photo-catalytic efficiency
Opis:
In this research Ag2 Mn8 O16  nanocrysls/TiO2 nanotubes, photoelectrodes were successfully prepared through anodization and annihilation steps, followed by electrodeposition of MnO2  and Ag in a three electrodes cell. The obtained photoelectrodes were dried, then annealed for crystallization, the morphology and structure of the fabricated electrodes were characterized via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The light absorption and harvesting properties were investigated through UV–visible diffuse refl ectance spectrum (DRS), photocatalytic performances were evaluated by degradation of 50 mL of Rhodamine B (5 mg L–1 ) under Xenon light irradiation for 2 h. Results illustrated that the fabricated photoelectrodes show remarkable photo-degradation properties of organic pollutants in aqueous mediums.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2018, 20, 2; 85-91
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative Theoretical Investigation on Energetic Substituted Furazanyl Ethers
Autorzy:
Liu, N.
Wang, K.
Shu, Y.
Zeman, S.
Wang, B.
Wang, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
furazanyl ethers
heats of formation
bond dissociation energy
detonation performance
melting point
Opis:
Furazanyl ether has great potential to be an important candidate as a casting explosive and energetic plasticizer. The density functional theory (DFT) method was used to investigate the heats of formation (HOFs), molecular stability, detonation performance and melting point of a series of substituted furazanyl ethers at B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level. The results show that the introduction of –N3 or –N(O)=N– groups significantly improves the HOFs values of the derivatives. The bond dissociation energies (BDEs) were analyzed, showing that the N–O bond in the furazan ring is the weakest for most compounds and the ring is vulnerable to cleavage in thermal decomposition. The calculation of density, detonation velocities and detonation pressures suggests that the substitution of –NF2, –CF(NO2)2, furoxan or –N(O)=N– group is an effective method for enhancing their detonation performance. The melting points were determined according to the variation of specific heat capacity, and good estimates were obtained in comparison with the available experimental data. Taking into account the detonation performance and melting point, four compounds are favoured for application in melt cast explosive or energetic plasticizers.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 1; 47-71
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical touch responses of Arabidopsis TCH1-3 mutant roots on inclined hard-agar surface
Autorzy:
Zha, G.
Wang, B.
Liu, J.
Yan, J.
Zhu, L.
Yang, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24565.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
mechanical touch response
mechanical touch simulation
Arabidopsis
TCH1-3 gene
mutant
root growth
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2016, 30, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parameter calibration for the discrete element simulation model of commercial organic fertilizer
Autorzy:
Xie, C.
Yang, J.
Wang, B.
Zhuo, P.
Li, C.
Wang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
commercial organic fertilizer
discrete element
repose angle
parameter calibration
parameters for the particle
model
Opis:
The parameters of a discrete element simulation model for commercial organic fertilizer particles were obtained both quickly and accurately, so that the uniformity and stability of the fertilizer discharged from the feeder may be studied using the discrete element simulation method. This study screened out the parameters which significantly influenced the repose angle of the commercial organic fertilizer using the Plackett-Burman test. Then, a model for the quadratic regression response surface of the repose angle vs the parameters was established through a Box-Behnken experiment with the measured repose angle of the fertilizer particles as the optimization index. The optimization results showed that the rolling friction coefficient and static friction coefficient between the fertilizer particles, as well as the optimal simulation parameter for the Johnson-Kendall-Roberts surface energy were 0.056, 0.355 and 0.011 J m-2, respectively. A discrete element simulation test was carried out with the optimal simulation parameters, and the repose angle error of the simulation test was found to be 0.40% relative to that of the physical test, which proved the accuracy and validity of the simulation parameters for the discrete element model of the organic fertilizer. The simulation results may provide the basic parameters for establishing a discrete element model of commercial organic fertilizer particles and investigating the performance of organic fertilizer feeders using the simulation method.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2021, 35, 1; 107-117
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Highly-efficient three-port output by metal-mirror-based grating
Autorzy:
Li, H.
Wang, B.
Shu, W.
Chen, L.
Lei, L.
Zhou, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174526.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
three-port output
metal-mirror-based grating
rigorous coupled-wave analysis
Opis:
A highly-efficient three-port output of metal-mirror-based grating is proposed in this paper. The metal-mirror-based grating can function as a beam splitter which can diffract the normal incident wave into the 0th and the +/- 1st orders for both TE and TM polarizations with the usual duty cycle of 0.5. The analysis of the grating parameters can be optimized by rigorous coupled-wave analysis. The high efficiency for TE and TM polarizations shall be realized. By means of the numerical simulation, the depth and connecting layer thickness of grating can be accurately calculated. The efficiency of per port is near 33.3%, so the novel three-port output grating with a connecting layer would be an excellent optical element.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 1; 87-92
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of CCHP in deep mine thermal hazard control
Zastosowanie systemu trójgeneracji w systemie kontroli zagrożeń termicznych w kopalni głębinowej
Autorzy:
Yang, D. D.
Wang, B. S.
Zhou, S. G.
Qin, R. X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
system trójgeneracji
kopalnia o wysokiej metanowości
kontrola zagrożeń cieplnych
chłodzenie absorpcyjne
CCHP
high gas mine
thermal hazard control
absorption refrigeration
Opis:
Due to the characteristics of high gas, high geothermal temperature and high strength development in Huainan mine area, thermal hazard problem has become more and more serious and also affects safety and productivity in coal mine. The CCHP (combined cooling heating and power), as a new mode to control thermal hazard, is put forward after advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of cooling methods are investigated. The CCHP method not only takes full advantage of gas but also reduces the greenhouse gas emission. At the same time, the application of CCHP remits the pressure of the power supply in summer, providing guarantee for safe and high efficiency exploitation.
W związku z wysoką gazonośnością, wysoką temperaturą pierwotną górotworu i wysokimi wartościami zawartości metanu w kopalni Huainan zaobserwowano zagrożenia natury cieplnej, wpływające również na bezpieczeństwo i wydajność produkcji w kopalni. Po zbadaniu wad i zalet różnych metod klimatyzacji podjęto decyzję o wprowadzeniu systemu trójgeneracji jako nowego sposobu kontroli zagrożeń natury cieplnej. Metoda trójgeneracji nie tylko wykorzystuje pełen potencjał ujętego gazu, ale również pozwala obniżyć emisję gazów cieplarnianych. Zastosowanie tego systemu zmniejsza ponadto pobór energii zasilającej w porze letniej, dając gwarancję bezpiecznej i wydajnej eksploatacji kopalni.
Źródło:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering; 2012, 36, 3; 443-451
1732-6702
Pojawia się w:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of vinasse and silica mud on the performance of thermophilic fermentation of brewery sludge from brewery waste substrates
Autorzy:
Xin, Y.
Shen, J.
Wang, B.
Zhu, X.
Wang, Y.
Wang, G.
Chen, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950042.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
brewery waste
anaerobic digestion
thermophilic fermentation
odpady browarnicze
fermentacja beztlenowa
fermentacja termofilna
Opis:
The anaerobic digestion of mixing brewery sludge with vinasse and silica mud at various ratios under thermophilic conditions was explored. Vinasse, silica mud and beer sludge (the sludge from the treatment of beer wastewater) are the main solid wastes of the beer production. Uncontrolled decom-position of these wastes could cause large-scale contamination of soil, water, and air. The results of the investigation showed that the optimal ratio of beer sludge and vinasse was 1:1 under total solids of 10%, producing the highest amount of gas of 1.34 cm3/g within 24 h and 4.06 cm3/g in 10 days. The silica mud weakened the fermentation process and reduced the gas production, and the concentration of total organic carbon, total nitrogen and volatile solids decreased during the digestion. For the mixture of brewery sludge and vinasse, the content of the total organic matter in the biogas manure was more than 60% and the value of pH was 6.5 after the anaerobic digestion, indicating that the manure can be used as an organic fertilizer.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2017, 43, 2; 119-127
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Three-port beam splitter based on a sandwiched grating with an improved aspect ratio
Autorzy:
Shu, W
Wang, B
Li, H
Li, W
Chen, L.
Lei, L.
Zhou, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
aspect ratio
sandwiched grating
three-port beam splitter
Opis:
In this paper, a fused-silica transmission grating used as a three-port beam splitter is designed by using the rigorous coupled-wave analysis, which is based on the sandwiched grating structure at the wavelength of 800 nm under normal incidence. Firstly, it is feasible to realize such a grating with the prescribed grating duty cycle and grating period. Next, high efficiency can be also achieved for both TE and TM polarizations. Moreover, the aspect ratio of the grating depth to the ridge width can be improved, which is significant for practical applications. At last, the three-port beam splitter is designed with a covering layer on the surface, which can extend its life service.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 3; 279-284
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polarization-independent metal-dielectric grating with improved bandwidth
Autorzy:
Wang, B
Li, H
Shu, W
Li, W
Li, C
Lei, L
Zhou, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rigorous coupled-wave analysis
reflective efficiency
improved bandwidth
Opis:
A polarization-independent reflective grating with improved bandwidth is presented based on the mixed metal-dielectric grating. The novel grating is composed of the substrate, the metal slab, two dielectric layers, and the covering layer. The grating parameters are optimized for the special duty cycle of 0.6 at an incident wavelength of 1550 nm used in dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM). With the designed grating, high efficiency can be diffracted into the reflective –1st order for both TE and TM polarizations, where the polarization-independence is exhibited. Most importantly, the efficiency of more than 90% can be achieved within the incident wavelength bandwidth of 1262–1686 nm, where the bandwidth is improved greatly compared with the reported surface-relief single-layer grating. The reflective grating can have advantages of high efficiency, polarization-independence, and wide bandwidth, which should be useful for DWDM applications.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 1; 71-77
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Property of 1,4-Diamino-3,6- dinitropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrazole and Its Derivatives
Autorzy:
Li, Y.-N.
Wang, B.-Z.
Shu, Y.-J.
Zhang, S.-Y.
Lian, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
3,6-dinitropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrazole (DNPP)
1,4-diamino-3,6- dinitropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrazole (DADNP)
4,4’-(triaz-1-ene-1,3-diyl)bis(1- amine-3,6-dinitropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrazole) (TBADNP)
N-amination reaction
synthesis
property
Opis:
A synthetic procedure has been developed for the synthesis of 1,4-diamino- 3,6-dinitropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrazole (DADNP) via N-amination reaction. Its derivatives, 4,4’-(triaz-1-ene-1,3-diyl)bis(1-amine-3,6-dinitropyrazolo[4,3-c] pyrazole) (TBADNP) and 1,4-dinitramino-3,6-dinitropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrazole (DNADNP), were first designed and synthesized by the diazotization and nitrification of amino group, and their structures were characterized by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, elementary analysis and MS. The thermal properties of target compounds were studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetry (TG). The thermal decomposition peak temperatures of DADNP, TBADNP and DNADNP are 227, 236 and 288 °C, respectively. Results show that the derivatives of 1,4-diamino-3,6-dinitropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrazole have better thermal stability.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 2; 321-331
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perspectives on novel vaccine development
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.B.
Wang, L.P.
Li, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
vaccination
vaccinology
novel vaccine development
perspectives
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 3; 643-649
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis, Structure and Energetic Properties of a Catenated N6, Polynitro Compound: 1,1’-Azobis(3,5-dinitropyrazole)
Autorzy:
Li, Y.-N.
Shu, Y.-J.
Wang, Y.-L.
Wang, B.-Z.
Zhang, S.-Y.
Bi, F.-Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
energetic compound
1,1’-azobis(3,5-dinitropyrazole)
synthesis
energetic properties
Opis:
A nitrogen-rich, polynitro energetic compound with an N,N-azo linkage, 1,1’-azobis(3,5-dinitropyrazole) (ABDNP), has been synthesized by an oxidative coupling reaction of 1-amino-3,5-dinitropyrazole with different oxidizing agents. The target compound was characterized by IR spectroscopy, 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, elemental analysis, mass spectra, X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The DSC results show that 1,1’-azobis(3,5-dinitropyrazole) decomposes at a relatively high onset temperature (202.9 °C), which indicates that 1,1’-azobis(3,5-dinitropyrazole) has acceptable thermal stability. The energetic properties were obtained, with a measured density and heat of formation matched by theoretically computed values based on the B3LYP method.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 2; 321-335
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza rekompensaty za zasoby gridowe w środowisku prorynkowym
Analysis of grid resource compensation in market-oriented environment
Autorzy:
Guo, S.
Wan, H.
Wang, G. B.
Xie, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
rekompensata za zasoby gridowe
koszt alternatywny
prorynkowy
symulacja Monte Carlo
grid resource compensation
opportunity cost
market-oriented
Monte Carlo simulation
Opis:
Recently, market-oriented grid resource management has been proposed to cope with the scarceness of grid resources in grid systems. In the market-oriented environment, grid users should pay resource owners a sum of money for resources consumed. However, the contribution of resources owners is not only offering resources for grid applications, but also for the loss of local task execution for the sake of grid task complement punctually. There is little research to address the problem of compensation for opportunities lose of local task in grid resources. As a result, resource owners may be reluctant to join the grid unless some compensation is paid. In this paper, based on the analysis of the expected income of two priority strategies in grid resources, the minimal compensation which grid users should pay to resources owners is determined using the concept of opportunity cost and a variable price model is presented to ensure a fair market environment. To calculate minimal compensation, an evaluation approach based on Monte Carlo simulation is given and the minimal compensation can be determined according to the characteristics of the grid resource and the deadline of the grid task. Based on the simulation results, the infl uence factors of minimal compensation are studied using a numerical example. The proposed price model can provide an incentive for resource owners and attract more and more resources in the Internet to participate in the grid.
Ostatnio ideę prorynkowego zarządzania zasobami gridowymi proponuje się jako sposób na uporanie się z niedostatkiem zasobów gridowych w systemach sieci typu grid. W środowisku prorynkowym, użytkownicy sieci grid powinni płacić właścicielom zasobów pewną sumę pieniędzy za wykorzystane zasoby. Jednakże, należy pamiętać, że właściciele zasobów nie tylko oferują zasoby dla aplikacji gridowych, ale również muszą rezygnować z wykonania lokalnych zadań na rzecz terminowego dostarczenia zasobów do wykonania zadania gridowego. Istnieje niewiele badań zajmujących się problemem rekompensaty za utratę korzyści z zadania lokalnego na zasobach gridowych. W związku z istnieniem tego problemu posiadacze zasobów mogą nie chcieć przyłączać się do sieci gridowej, o ile nie otrzymają pewnej rekompensaty. W niniejszym artykule wyznaczono minimalną rekompensatę, jaką użytkownicy sieci gridowej winni płacić posiadaczom zasobów. Obliczeń dokonano w oparciu o analizę oczekiwanego dochodu w odniesieniu do dwóch strategii szeregowania zadań w zasobach gridowych oraz wykorzystując pojęcie kosztu alternatywnego (opportunity cost). Aby zagwarantować uczciwe warunki rynkowe, przedstawiono również model zmiennej ceny (variable price model). Do obliczenia rekompensaty minimalnej wykorzystano podejście oparte na symulacji Monte Carlo. Rekompensatę minimalną wyznacza się kierując się charakterystykami zasobu gridowego i terminem wykonania zadania gridowego. W oparciu o wyniki symulacji, przeanalizowano czynniki wpływające na rekompensatę minimalną wykorzystując przykład numeryczny. Proponowany model cenowy może stać się motywacją dla posiadaczy zasobów przyciągając coraz więcej zasobów internetowych do uczestnictwa w sieciach gridowych.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2010, 2; 36-42
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hybrydowy algorytm wzajemnej entropii do oceny niezawodności systemów typu konfiguracja-redundancja
A hybrid cross-entropy algorithm for reliability assessment of confi guration-redundancy system
Autorzy:
Wang, G. B.
Huang, H. Z.
Sun, L. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
ocena niezawodności
konfiguracja-redundancja
optymalizacja systemu
metoda wzajemnej entropii
generowanie próbek stochastycznych
reliability assessment
configuration-redundancy
system optimization
cross-entropy method
stochastic samples generating
Opis:
Stosowane w praktyce inżynieryjnej różnorakie redundancje zwiększają dostępność danego systemu zarazem powiększając jego złożoność, co czyni niepewnymi ocenę niezawodności i wykrywanie uszkodzeń komponentów systemu. Wobec powyższego, poddano badaniom system typu konfguracja-redundancja oraz sformułowano jego funkcję niezawodności. Kiedy niedostępna jest wiedza na temat poprzednich uszkodzeń komponentów systemu, problem uszkodzeń systemu ma charakter problemu stochastycznego. Tymczasem, aby wyeliminować niepewność systemu, konieczne jest wykrycie uszkodzeń w serii komponentów. Zaproponowano model przewidywanej najkrótszej ścieżki oraz model wykrywania uszkodzeń mające służyć optymalizacji niezawodności. Metodę wzajemnej entropii wykorzystano jako algorytm heurystyczny do oceny niezawodności systemu i wykrywania uszkodzeń komponentów. Zastosowane stochastyczne podejście do generowania próbek umożliwia otrzymanie ważnych próbek. W celu poprawienia wydajności obliczeniowej, stworzono hybrydowy algorytm wzajemnej entropii, który łączy w sobie stochastyczne podejście do generowania próbek i metodę wzajemnej entropii. Wyniki numeryczne wskazują na potencjalną poprawę alokacji niezawodności złożonych systemów, która prowadziłaby do jak najlepszego działania wszystkich komponentów systemu.
Engineering practices with various redundancies increase the availability of a system as well as complexity which bring the uncertainty of reliability estimation and failure detection of system components. Under such conditions, a confi gurationredundancy system is studied and the reliability function of the system is formulated. When no prior failure of system components is available, failure problem of system is a stochastic shortest path problem. Meanwhile to eliminate the uncertainty of system, it is necessary to detect failures series of components. The expected shortest path model and failure detecting model are proposed for system reliability optimization. The Cross-Entropy (CE) method is applied as a heuristic algorithm to estimate the system reliability and detect the failure of components. A stochastic sample generating approach is designed to obtain some valid samples. In order to improve the effi ciency of computing, a hybrid CE algorithm which combines the stochastic sample generating approach and the CE method is developed. Numerical results indicate potential improvements in reliability allocation of complex systems that would lead to the best performances of all system components.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2009, 3; 4-13
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of medicinal plant Schisandra chinensis using a potential DNA barcode ITS2
Autorzy:
Li, X.-K.
Wang, B.
Han, R.-C.
Zheng, Y.-C.
Yin, H.-B.
Xu, L.
Zhang, J.-K.
Xu, B.-L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
identification
internal transcribed spacer
medicinal plant
Schisandra chinensis
DNA barcode
Opis:
To test whether the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region is an effective marker for using in authenticating of the Schisandra chinensis at the species and population levels, separately. And the results showed that the wild populations had higher percentage of individuals that had substitution of C→A at site 86-bp than the cultivated populations. At sites 10-bp, 37-bp, 42-bp and 235-bp, these bases of the Schisandra sphenanthera samples differed from that of S. chinensis. Two species showed higher levels of inter-specific divergence than intra-specific divergence within ITS2 sequences. However, 24 populations did not demonstrate much difference as inter-specific and intra-specific divergences were concerned. Both S. chinensis and S. sphenanthera showed monophyly at species level, yet the samples of different populations shown polyphyly at population level. ITS2 performed well when using BLAST1 method. ITS2 obtained 100% identification success rates at the species level for S. chinensis, with no ambiguous identification at the genus level for ITS2 alone. The ITS2 region could be used to identify S. chinensis and S. sphenanthera in the “Chinese Pharmacopoeia”. And it could also correctly distinguish 100% of species and 100% of genera from the 193 sequences of S. chinensis. Hence, the ITS2 is a powerful and efficient tool for species identification of S. chinensis.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2013, 82, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Accelerated storage degradation testing and failure mechanisms of aerospace electromagnetic relay
Badania przyspieszone degradacji w czasie składowania przekaźników elektromagnetycznych stosowanych w przemyśle lotniczym oraz mechanizmów ich uszkodzeń
Autorzy:
Wang, Z. B.
Shang, S.
Wang, J.-W.
Huang, Z.-L.
Sai, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/302000.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
electrical contact
electromagnetic relay
failure mechanisms
storage reliability
degradation testing
Styk elektryczny
przekaźnik elektromagnetyczny
mechanizmy uszkodzeń
niezawodność składowania
badania degradacji
Opis:
It is difficult to obtain the failure data of high-reliability and long-lifetime aerospace electromagnetic relay (EMR), even if based on the traditional accelerated storage life testing method. Based on the reliability test technique, the scheme of accelerated degradation testing for aerospace EMR was designed. The test system of aerospace electromagnetic relay storage parameters under temperature-accelerated stress was designed and developed. The most past research on storage reliability of relay only focuses on the measurement of contact resistance. The relay time parameters (pick-up time, opening time, overtravel time, rebound duration time, etc.) which reflect main performance function were not monitored. So, in this study the relay time parameters and relay contact resistance were detected simultaneously. According to the analysis on experiment results of contact resistance, relay time parameters, the degradation phenomena of aerospace EMR in long-term storage are investigated, which provides the bases for determining degradation sensitive parameters. Finally, based on the structure and function of aerospace EMR, the storage failure mechanism is investigated by conductive properties themselves. The microscopic morphology and changes in chemical elements for relay contact surface was analyzed by SEM and EDX regularly, which provide references for the relay storage failure mechanism.
Ze względu na wysoką niezawodność i długi cykl życia przekaźników elektromagnetycznych stosowanych w przemyśle lotniczym (EMR), trudno jest uzyskać dane o ich uszkodzeniach, nawet gdy korzysta się z tradycyjnej metody przyspieszonych badań dopuszczalnego okresu składowania. W przedstawionym artykule, opracowano, w oparciu o technikę badania niezawodności, schemat przyspieszonego badania degradacji przekaźników elektromagnetycznych stosowanych w lotnictwie. Zaprojektowano i zpracowano system oceny parametrów składowania przekaźników elektromagnetycznych używanych w lotnictwie w warunkach przyspieszonych przy skrajnych temperaturach. Ostatnie badania nad niezawodnością składowania przekaźników koncentrują się wyłącznie na pomiarze rezystancji styku. Nie były w nich monitorowane parametry czasowe przekaźnika (czas załączania, czas otwarcia, czas opóźnienia, czas trwania odbicia itp.), które odzwierciedlają jego główne funkcje. W przedstawionych badaniach mierzono jednocześnie parametry czasowe przekaźników i rezystancję styków. W oparciu o analizę uzyskanych wyników doświadczeń, badano zjawiska degradacji EMR podczas ich długoterminowego składowania, co stanowiło podstawę do wyznaczenia parametrów wrażliwych na degradację. Wreszcie, w oparciu o strukturę i funkcje EMR, badano mechanizm powstawania uszkodzeń podczas ich składowania na podstawie właściwości przewodzących. Prowadzone regularnie metodami SEM i EDX analizy budowy mikroskopowej oraz przemian pierwiastków chemicznych zachodzących na powierzchni styków przekaźnika stanowią odniesienie dla badań mechanizmu powstawania uszkodzeń podczas składowania przekaźników.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2017, 19, 4; 530-541
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preventive maintenance strategy optimizing model under two-dimensional warranty policy
Model optymalizacji strategii konserwacji zapobiegawczej w warunkach dwuwymiarowej polityki gwarancyjnej
Autorzy:
Cheng, Z. H.
Yang, Z. Y.
Zhao, J. M.
Wang, Y. B.
Li, Z. W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/302023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
two-dimensional warranty
imperfect preventive maintenance
availability
gwarancja dwuwymiarowa
niepełna konserwacja zapobiegawcza
dyspozycyjność
Opis:
An effective warranty servicing strategy should be made considering both warranty cost and product availability. Based on the two-dimensional free repair warranty, a strategy combining the imperfect preventive maintenance and minimal repair is proposed where the imperfect preventive maintenances are implemented in a special subregion of the warranty and all other failures are repaired minimally. By modeling the warranty cost and product availability, we derive the optimum warranty servicing strategy and corresponding parameters to minimize the cost-effective of unit time. Finally, we provide a numerical illustration and a comparison with some other strategies.
Efektywna strategia obsługi gwarancyjnej powinna uwzględniać zarówno koszty gwarancji jak i dyspozycyjność produktu. W oparciu o pojęcie dwuwymiarowej gwarancji bezpłatnej naprawy, zaproponowano strategię łączącą niepełną konserwację zapobiegawczą z naprawą minimalną, gdzie działania obsługowe w ramach niepełnej konserwacji zapobiegawczej przeprowadza się w ramach specjalnego podobszaru gwarancji, a wszelkie inne uszkodzenia naprawia się w ramach naprawy minimalnej. Modelując koszty naprawy oraz dyspozycyjność produktu, wyprowadzono optymalną strategię obsługi gwarancyjnej oraz odpowiadające jej parametry w celu zminimalizowania kosztów na jednostkę czasu. Na koniec, proponowane rozwiązanie zilustrowano na przykładzie numerycznym oraz porównano z innymi strategiami
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2015, 17, 3; 365-373
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emergence and complete genome of Senecavirus A in pigs of Henan Province in China, 2017
Autorzy:
Wang, H.B.
Tian, B.
Lv, H.L.
Wang, F.
Zhang, T.
Wang, C.Y.
Zhang, Y.D.
Dong, J.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Senecavirus A
vesicular disease
phylogenetic analysis
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 1; 187-190
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ca-Modified Co/SBA-15 Catalysts for Hydrogen Production through Ethanol Steam Reforming
Autorzy:
Chiou, J. Y. Z.
Liu, S. W.
Ho, K. F.
Huang, H. H.
Tang, Ch. W.
Wang, Ch. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
cobalt catalysts
ethanol
steam reforming
Opis:
Hydrogen production through steam reforming of ethanol (SRE) over the Ca-modified Co/SBA-15 catalysts was studied herein to evaluate the catalytic activity, stability andthebehavior of coke deposition.The Ca-modified SBA-15 supports were prepared from the Ca(NO3)2•4H2O (10 wt%) which was incorporated to SBA-15 by incipient wetness impregnation (assigned as Ca/SBA-15) and direct hydrothermal (assigned as Ca-SBA-15) method. The active cobalt species from the Co(NO3)2•6H2O (10 wt%) was loaded to SiO2, SBA-15 and modified-SBA-15 supports with incipient wetness impregnation method to obtain the cobalt catalysts (named as Co/SiO2, Co/SBA-15, Co-Ca/SBA-15 and Co/Ca-SBA-15, respectively). The prepared catalysts were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature programmed reduction (TPR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and BET.The catalytic performance of the SRE reaction was evaluated in a fixed-bed reactor.The results indicated that the Co/Ca-SBA-15 catalystwas preferential among these catalysts and the ethanol can be converted completely at 375 °C. The hydrogen yield (YH2) approached 4.76 at 500 °C and less coke deposited. Further, the long-term stabilitytest of this catalyst approached100h at 500 °C and did not deactivate.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 5; 1-16
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vertical transmission of PCV2b to fetuses in sows intramuscularly infected with PCV2b
Autorzy:
Wang, N.D.
Li, J.J.
Wang, A.B.
Zhu, Z.
Chang, Y.
Mao, Y.
Zan, Y.
Wang, Z.F.
Deng, Z.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31535.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
In order to investigate whether PCV2b can be transmitted across the placenta in sows thereby causing vertical infection of fetuses, six sows in 75 day of pregnancy were either intramuscularly inoculated with a PCV2b culture supernatant (n = 4) or mock infected with cell culture supernatant (n = 2). At parturition, 3 newborn piglets from each litter were randomly selected and euthanatized prior to suckling. Samples of the mesenteric lymph nodes, spleens, kidneys, hearts and lungs were collected for PCR, histopathological and immunohistochemical assays. The results showed that the newborn piglets from PCV2b-infected sows had histopathological lesions in the tested tissues. Moreover, PCV2b antigen and DNA were detected as well. These findings therefore suggested that porcine circovirus type 2b can be transmitted across the placenta of sows, thereby leading to PCV2b vertical infection of the fetuses.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 3
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of a blocking immunoperoxidase monolayer assay for differentiation between pseudorabies virus-infected and vaccinated animals
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.B.
Li, Y.H.
Li, Q.M.
Xie, W.T.
Guo, C.L.
Guo, J.Q.
Deng, R.G.
Zhang, G.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pseudorabies virus variant strains
anti-pseudorabies virus monoclonal antibody
blocking immunoperoxidase monolayer assay
differentiation between pseudorabies virus-infected and vaccinated animals
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 4; 717-723
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rapid screening of monoclonal antibodies against porcine circovirus type 2 using colloidal gold-based paper test
Autorzy:
Jin, Q.Y.
Feng, L.L.
Wang, Y.B.
Li, P.
Yang, J.F.
Teng, M.
Chai, S.J.
Xing, G.X.
Zhang, G.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)
screening of MAbs
paper test
Opis:
A proof of concept for using paper test as a suitable method in the production of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) is reported. The paper test which detects antibodies against porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) using colloidal gold-labelled capsid protein as the antigen probe was applied exclusively in the screening of anti-PCV2 MAbs. It allowed the detection of 118 single cell clones within 30 min using naked eyes. MAbs with specific binding to authentic epitopes on the virus were selected using a blocking strategy in which the antibody was pre-incubated with PCV2 viral sample before applying to the test paper. Five hybridomas secreting MAbs against the capsid protein were obtained, with only three of them capable of binding to PCV2. The results were validated and confirmed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunofluorescence assay. The paper test is simple, rapid, and independent on professional technicians and proves to be an excellent approach for the screening of MAbs against specific targets.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 1; 27-34
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crystallization Process of $Fe_{75}Co_5Zr_{10}B_{10}$ Amorphous Alloy
Autorzy:
Sun, Y.
Zuo, B.
Wang, D.
Meng, X.
Liu, J.
Wang, L.
Hua, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.43.Dq
64.60.My
Opis:
$Fe_{75}Co_5Zr_{10}B_{10}$ amorphous alloy prepared by melt-spinning was annealed at various temperatures. The thermal property and microstructures were investigated by differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. The crystallization process of $Fe_{75}Co_5Zr_{10}B_{10}$ amorphous alloy is complex. The α-Fe phase precipitates from the amorphous matrix in the initial stage of crystallization. The α-Mn type (χ) phase precipitates at 570°C, but transforms to α-Fe phase and the Laves C14(λ) phase at higher temperature. In the final stage of crystallization, $Fe_3Zr$, $Fe_2Zr$, and unknown phases are observed and the λ-phase disappears. The α-Fe phase preferentially nucleates after annealing at 530C for 10 min and the χ-phase preferentially nucleates after annealing at 600C for 10 min. The nucleation barrier of χ-phase is larger than that of α-Fe phase. The local structure of χ-phase is more similar to amorphous phase.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 4; 685-687
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design method of winch driven by contactless magnetic coupling under deepwater
Autorzy:
Zhang, B.
Wang, Z.
Wang, T.
Yu, H. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
magnetic coupling
winch
graph analysis
CAD
Opis:
Through the combination subject of scientific research, the design method of the winch driven by contactless magnetic coupling is researched for the core purpose of the turning shaft sealing in a deepwater environment. This method has six design phases, including domestic and foreign information query and retrieval, graphic analyses of relevant structures, innovative design of 2D assembly sketches, a theoretical computation of structure parameters, the 3D modeling and motion simulation and engineering drawing. This method is of generality, which can provide examples for the postgraduate students and engineering personnel in self-renovation design of scientific research.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 95-99
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrodynamic load and parametric design of grouted clamp used on offshore jacket
Autorzy:
Zhang, B
Wang, Z.
Wang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
offshore jacket
grouted clamp
parameterized design
mechanics experiment
Opis:
The reliability and safety of offshore platform are an important research aspect in marine engineering. The jacket platform is mainly used for oil development and submarine drilling, and the long-term work in the marine environment will be subjected to different loads, which will lead to the damage of the structure part of the offshore platform. It affects the structural strength of the platform. For the repair of jacket damage, grouted reinforcement technology is adopted, which has the advantages of simple underwater installation and low cost. The reinforcement technology of the grout hoop has been applied to the engineering projects abroad, but the stress and serialization design of the hoop in the marine environment need further study. This paper will combine the ocean current and wave force to carry out the research of underwater work and prevent loosening, and put forward the parametric design method for the specific size of the hoop. Two types of experimental models are designed: short bolt form clamp and long bolt form clamp. The mechanical experiment of the long bolt clamp is carried out, and the relationship between the slipping force and the bolt preload is analyzed, so as to verify the theoretical analysis.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 3; 154-165
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Nb Content on the Thermal, Structural, and Magnetic Properties of FeNbB Ribbons
Autorzy:
Hua, Z.
Zuo, B.
Li, M.
Wang, X.
Wang, L.
Liu, J.
Wang, D.
Dong, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1365063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
65.60.+a
61.43.Dq
Opis:
Amorphous $Fe_{80-x}Nb_{x}B_{20}$ (x = 5, 10, 15) ribbons were prepared by single-roller melt spinning method. The thermal, structural and magnetic properties of $Fe_{80-x}Nb_{x}B_{20}$ (x = 5, 10, 15) ribbons were investigated using differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction, and vibrating sample magnetometer. The thermal stability is the lowest for $Fe_{70}Nb_{10}B_{20}$ ribbon and the highest for $Fe_{65}Nb_{15}B_{20}$ ribbon. Along with the increase of Nb content, the supercooled liquid region Δ $T_{x}$ increases, indicating that the amorphous formation ability improves. The primary stages of crystallization of the three ribbons are different. The primary devitrification phases are $Fe_{23}B_6$ type for $Fe_{70}Nb_{10}B_{20}$ and $Fe_{75}Nb_5B_{20}$ ribbons, and α-Fe type for $Fe_{65}Nb_{15}B_{20}$ ribbon. $Fe_{80-x}Nb_{x}B_{20}$ (x = 5, 10) ribbons are ferromagnetic and the $Fe_{65}Nb_{15}B_{20}$ ribbon is paramagnetic. The saturation magnetization ($M_{s}$) decreases with increasing Nb content.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 5; 1149-1151
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis and experiments on sea load and fastened mechanics on pipe clamps
Autorzy:
Wang, Z.
Zhang, B.
Wang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
pipe clamps
sea environmental load
fastening mechanics
strength analysis
Opis:
When an offshore oil field completed and put into production, new subsea pipelines and the new cable need to be established. Cable protection pipe clamp is used to fix cable protection pipe on the jacket. In order to avoid the problem of traditional steel structure clamp splice, counterpoint, fastening difficulty when installed cable protection pipe under water, reduce the risk and workload of under water, This paper develop a new type of portable connecting riser clamp –“backpack clamp” which solve the riser cable protection pipe difficult underwater installation problem. The main structure of backpack clamp used three valves type structure. The load characteristic of a clamping device was determined by the Morison equation which was a classical theory. Clamp device underwater mechanics analysis model was established. The minimum tension pre-tightening force was determined. The results show that the strength of the base meets the requirements after strength analysis with finite element analysis method, stability and strength experiments, which means the clamp based on resin matrix composite is feasible.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 2; 74-80
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection on Toll-like receptor expression and cytokine levels in porcine intestinal epithelial cells
Autorzy:
Wang, F.
Wang, S.Q.
Wang, H.F.
Wu, Z.C.
Bao, W.B.
Wu, S.L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pig
porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
TLRs
innate immunity
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 1; 119-126
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption behavior of surfactants on lignite particles with different densities in aqueous medium
Autorzy:
Wang, J.
He, Y.
Wen, B.
Ling, X.
Xie, W.
Wang, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110538.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
interfacial surface free energy
adsorption
lignite
surfactant
Washburn equation
Opis:
Lignite is well known for its strong hydrophilicity and hard-to-float properties. However, the surface free energy of the solid is made up of two components, that is the Lifshitz-van der Waals and acid-base interaction energy. Differences in these two components between the low ash (lower density) and high ash fraction (higher density) provide a benefit for improving the separation efficiency through introducing surfactants in flotation. In this paper, thermodynamic characterization of three density lignite fractions was measured by a Washburn dynamic method. Combining the Washburn equation and Van Oss-Chaudhury-Good theory, the surface free energy components of three samples were calculated according to the wetting process by n-hexane, diiodomethane, deionized water and ethylene glycol. The Lifshitz-van der Waals part of surface free energy reduced with the coal density increase, especially between fractions of -1.45 g/cm3 and 1.45-1.80 g/cm3, while the Lewis base part increased slightly. The interfacial interaction free energies between the surfactant and lignite in aqueous medium indicated that the low hydrophilic index benefited for the stronger adsorption intensity. Increase of the surfactant Lifshitz-van der Waals component increases the adsorptive intensity on lower density lignite and the repulsive intensity on higher density lignite, which is beneficial for separation.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 996-1008
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State-to-State Cross Sections for Rotationally Inelastic Collision of He with $Na_2$
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1505338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
34.20.-b
Opis:
As a further theoretical study of the collision-induced quantum interference on rotational energy transfer in an atom-diatom system, the differential interference angles for singlet-triplet mixed states of $Na_2$ system in collision with He were calculated based on the first-Born approximation of time-dependent perturbation theory, taking into account the anisotropic Lennard-Jones interaction potential and the long-range interaction potential. The relationships of differential interference angle versus impact parameter including collision parameter, velocity, are obtained. It is beneficial to reduce the loss in molecular cooling and trapping.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 3; 354-358
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On a property of phi-variational modular spaces
Autorzy:
Wang, J.
Wu, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/254775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
condition (B.1)
modular
phi-function
phi-variation
Opis:
Maligranda pointed out whether condition (B.1) is satisfied in the variational modular space X*ρ is an open problem. We will answer this open problem in X*ρ', a subspace of X*ρ. As a consequence this modular space X*ρ' can be F-normed.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2010, 30, 2; 209-215
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of heating uniformity in radio frequency heating systems using carrot and radish
Autorzy:
Kong, L.
Min, Z.
Wang, Y.
Adhikari, B.
Yang, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
Lack of heating uniformity is a major problem impeding the broader adaptation of radio frequency heaters in industrial applications. The overall aim of this study was to evaluate the uniformity of heating or temperature distribution within food samples (three different carrot and one radish rectangles) placed vertically and horizontally within a radio frequency heating cavity. The intensity of the electric field in radio frequency was found to be symmetrical. The temperatures at the vertically top positions were lower than the vertically bottom positions at the equidistance from the vertical center with the highest was at the vertically central position. The rate of temperature rise at all the positions were higher in taller (higher mass) than the shorter (lower mass) rectangles of carrots. The temperatures at the corners and edges were lower than at the cross sectionally central positions at all the heights tested in both carrots and radishes. The rate of temperature rise at all the vertical positions was higher in radish rectangles than in the carrot rectangles of the same dimensions. The similarity of temperature distribution in carrot and radish rectangles suggested that the heating patterns and uniformity in carrots and radishes in RF heating were almost the same.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2016, 30, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intervalley Transfer of Electrons in ZnS-Type Thin Film Electroluminescent Devices
Autorzy:
Zhao, H.
Wang, Y.
Xu, Z.
Xu, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011094.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.-i
78.60.-b
Opis:
Based on the calculation about intervalley scattering rates in ZnS, the intervalley transfer process in ZnS-type thin film electroluminescent devices is investigated through the Monte Carlo simulation. The transient time of intervalley transfer is about 0.2-0.3 ps, it coincides with that of electron average energy. Intervalley distribution shifts to high valleys as the electric field increased. The electron kinetic energy distributions in different valleys are also gained. We propose that high valleys could store energies, which could prolong the decay of the electron average energy as the field was removed. These results could be used as the basic data on the study of electroluminescent process and the citation of valley parameters in analytic models should be carefully considered.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 3-4; 475-482
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of sodium hexametaphosphate in flotation of a nickel ore
Autorzy:
Feng, B.
Wang, P.
Lu, Y.
Feng, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
nickel ore
lizardite
flotation
concentration process
pentlandite
Opis:
In this work, a role of sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) in the flotation performance of a nickel ore was studied and mechanism was discussed in detail. The results showed that the presence of lizardite interferes with the flotation performance of pentlandite. The adsorption of SHMP at the lizardite/solution interface and the removal of magnesium ions from lizardite surface overcompensated the positive charge on the lizardite particle, and made its zeta potential negative. The interaction between lizardite and pentlandite changed from attractive to repulsive in the presence of SHMP. Thus, the addition of SHMP made the mixed sample of pentlandite and lizardite more dispersed, and significantly reduced the adverse effect of lizardite on the flotation of pentlandite. However, when the content of lizardite in the mixed ore was increased, the effect of SHMP weakened. Therefore, in flotation of a nickel ore containing a large amount of lizardite (46% w/w), SHMP usage is not suitable at the roughing stage due to the fact that lizardite in the pulp will consume most of the SHMP, and hence the removal of lizardite slimes from pentlandite surface become impossible. Based upon the results, SHMP usage is found to be suitable at the cleaning stage to improve the grade of concentrate.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 1; 170-181
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the topological properties of the certain neural networks
Autorzy:
Liu, J.-B.
Zhao, J.
Wang, S.
Javaid, M.
Cao, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
neural network
topological indices
graph theory
Opis:
A topological index is a numeric quantity associated with a network or a graph that characterizes its whole structural properties. In [Javaid and Cao, Neural Computing and Applications, DOI 10.1007/s00521-017-2972-1], the various degree-based topological indices for the probabilistic neural networks are studied. We extend this study by considering the calculations of the other topological indices, and derive the analytical closed formulas for these new topological indices of the probabilistic neural network. Moreover, a comparative study using computer-based graphs has been carried out first time to clarify the nature of the computed topological descriptors for the probabilistic neural networks. Our results extend some known conclusions.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2018, 8, 4; 257-268
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fabrication and Characterization of PMMA/HMX-based Microcapsules via in situ Polymerization
Autorzy:
Jia, X.
Hou, C.
Tan, Y.
Wang, J.
Ye, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
fabrication
characterization
HMX
PMMA
microcapsules
Opis:
Microcapsule technology was applied with nitramine explosives to improve their performance. Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) was selected for the fabrication of 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocane (HMX) based microcapsules. The PMMA/HMX-based microcapsules were prepared via a facile in situ polymerization of PMMA on the surface of the HMX crystals. Structural characterization of the PMMA/HMX microcapsules was studied systematically by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and their thermal durability as well as their mechanical sensitivities were measured. The results indicated that spherical microcapsules were formed, with PMMA as the capsule wall and HMX as the core material. The SEM results showed that the grains of the PMMA/HMX microcapsules were spherical and that the particle distribution was homogeneous. XRD and FT-IR analyses indicated that the HMX polymorph was preserved in the optimal β-form during the whole preparative process. The DSC results showed that the PMMA/HMX microcapsules had better thermal decomposition performance, and that the apparent activation energy of the microcapsules had increased by 47.3 kJ/mol compared to the recrystallized HMX, and its thermal stability had greatly improved. In addition, the drop height (H50) had increased from 30.45 cm to 58.49 cm, an increase of 65.81%. Thus, microcapsule technology will have a very wide range of applications in reducing the sensitivity of high energy materials in the future.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 3; 559-572
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SYBR Green-based real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of porcine parvovirus 6 in pigs
Autorzy:
Sun, P.
Bai, C.X.
Zhang, D.
Wang, J.
Yang, K.K.
Cheng, B.Z.
Li, Y.D.
Wang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
porcine parvovirus 6
real-time polymerase chain reaction
SYBR Green
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 2; 197-202
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal control of delay-differential inclusions with multivalued initial conditions in infinite dimensions
Autorzy:
Mordukhovich, B. S.
Wang, D.
Wang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
discrete approximations
optimal control
variational analysis
endpoint constraints
delay-differential inclusions
multivalued initial conditions
extended Euler-Lagrange formalism
generalized differentiation
Banach and Asplund spaces
necessary optimality conditions
Opis:
This paper is devoted to the study of a general class of optimal control problems described by delay-differential inclusions with infinite-dimensional state spaces, endpoints constraints, and multivalued initial conditions. To the best of our knowledge, problems of this type have not been considered in the literature, except for some particular cases when either the state space is finite-dimensional or there is no delay in the dynamics. We develop the method of discrete approximations to derive necessary optimality conditions in the extended Euler-Lagrange form by using advanced tools of variational analysis and generalized differentiation in infinite dimensions. This method consists of the three major parts: (a) constructing a well-posed sequence of discrete-time problems that approximate in an appropriate sense the original continuous-time problem of dynamic optimization; (b) deriving necessary optimality conditions for the approximating discrete-time problems by reducing them to infinite-dimensional problems of mathematical programming and employing then generalized differential calculus; (c) passing finally to the limit in the obtained results for discrete approximations to establish necessary conditions for the given optimal solutions to the original problem. This method is fully realized in the delay-differential systems under consideration.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2008, 37, 2; 393-428
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thidiazuron enhanced somatic embryogenes is fromcallus lines of Arabica Coffee and subsequent plant regeneration
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.-C.
Lin, M.-Z.
Huang, B.
Chung, H.-H.
Chen, J.-T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2018, 60, 2
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unravelling the Effect of Anthraquinone Metal Salts as Wide-range Plateau Catalysts to Enhance the Combustion Properties of Solid Propellants
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.
Yan, Q.-L.
An, T.
Chen, B.
Ji, Y.-P.
Wang, W.
Zhao, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358042.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
solid propellants
burning rate catalysts
anthraquinone metal salts
wide-range plateau combustion
Opis:
Novel lead and copper salts based on anthraquinone, including 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone,1,4,5,8-tetrahydroxyanthraquinone and 1,8-dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone, were prepared and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), elemental analysis (EA), and X-ray fluorescence (XRF). The catalytic effects of these compounds on the decomposition of nitrocellulose (NC) and on the combustion properties of double-base (DB) and composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellants were comprehensively investigated. The results demonstrated that the burning rate is significantly increased (by 200%) in the lower pressure range (2-6 MPa) as compared to the control systems without added anthraquinone-based salts. Concurrently, the pressure exponents (n) were obviously lower, exhibiting a “wide-range plateau” combustion phenomenon in the middle-pressure region. Specifically, for the DB propellants such a plateau region extended from 10 MPa to 16 MPa for n equal to 0.10, from 10 MPa to 18 MPa for n equal to 0.11 and from 8 MPa to 18 MPa when n is 0.05. In the case of RDX-CMDB propellants, the plateau was found to be in the range 6-18 MPa, with n in the range 0.16-0.27, depending on the type of catalyst, in contrast to the reference CMDB sample, which was characterized by n equal to 0.7 for the same pressure range.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 2; 376-390
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Convergence Analysis of Inverse Iterative Neural Networks with L₂ Penalty
Autorzy:
Wen, Y.
Wang, J.
Huang, B.
Zurada, J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/108754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi
Tematy:
neural networks
gradient descent
inverse iterative
monotonicity
regularization
convergence
Opis:
The iterative inversion of neural networks has been used in solving problems of adaptive control due to its good performance of information processing. In this paper an iterative inversion neural network with L₂ penalty term has been presented trained by using the classical gradient descent method. We mainly focus on the theoretical analysis of this proposed algorithm such as monotonicity of error function, boundedness of input sequences and weak (strong) convergence behavior. For bounded property of inputs, we rigorously proved that the feasible solutions of input are restricted in a measurable field. The weak convergence means that the gradient of error function with respect to input tends to zero as the iterations go to infinity while the strong convergence stands for the iterative sequence of input vectors convergence to a fixed optimal point.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Computer Science Methods; 2016, 8 No. 2; 85-98
1689-9636
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Computer Science Methods
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical Band Model in Monte Carlo Simulation of Electric Transport in ZnS Thin Film Electroluminescent Devices
Autorzy:
Zhao, H.
Wang, Y.
Xu, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.60.-b
72.20.-i
Opis:
In this paper, an analytical band model is introduced in Monte Carlo simulation of electric transport process in thin film electroluminescent devices. The band structure of ZnS calculated from the empirical pseudopotential method is fitted by using polynomials. The density of states and scattering rates are also calculated from these polynomials. Based on these results, the electric transport process in ZnS-type thin film electroluminescent devices is simulated through the Monte Carlo method. By comparison with others, this model is as fast as the nonparabolic model and as accurate as the full band model. Furthermore, the influence of the band model on the simulation results is also investigated. We show that the dispersion relation and density of states are all important in the simulation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 1-2; 123-130
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Insensitive Booster Explosive: DAAF Surface-coated with Viton A
Autorzy:
Li, X.
Wu, B.
Liu, S.
An, C.
Wang, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
DAAF
refinement
surface-coated
thermal analysis
impact sensitivity
Opis:
3,3’-Diamino-4,4’-azoxyfurazan (DAAF) is the principal component of an insensitive booster explosive; refined DAAF and DAAF surface-coated with Viton A were prepared. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were employed to characterize the morphology, composition, and thermal decomposition of these samples. The impact sensitivity and theoretical detonation velocity of DAAF-based composites were also measured and analyzed. The results showed that DAAF surface-coated with Viton A was successfully obtained, and the impact sensitivity of DAAF/Viton A composites was much lower than that of crude DAAF. In addition, DAAF/Viton A composites exhibited better thermal stability compared to crude DAAF and refined DAAF. The theoretical detonation velocity of DAAF/Viton A composites and TATB/Viton A composites are roughly the same. Therefore, there is still great potential for DAAF to be used as the main explosive component of a booster explosive.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 3; 445-455
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model of line-of-sight ultraviolet propagation
Autorzy:
Li, B.
Wang, Hongbo
Mao, Z.
Dong, Z.
Zhang, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174219.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
ultraviolet communication
bipyramid model
scattering characteristic
line-of-sight (LOS) communication mode
Opis:
The traditional line-of-sight ultraviolet model cannot serve better for link performance study for the reason that the scattering characteristic is often ignored in the modelling process. Therefore, a line-of-sight ultraviolet bipyramid model in combination with transceiver full beam angles and geometrical relationship of the transceiver field of view intersection is established. The theoretical rationality of the bipyramid model in comparison with a traditional line-of-sight model is demonstrated by the classically analytical model for line-of-sight scenario. Based on a bit error rate requirement of voice communication, the effects of transmitting power versus range for three line-of-sight ultraviolet communication modes are further analyzed.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2014, 44, 4; 601-610
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On a method to authenticate and verify digital streams
Autorzy:
Wysocki, B.J.
Wang, Y.
Safavi-Naini, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
authentication algorithms
hash chains
signing digital streams
Markov modelling
Gilbert-Elliott channels
Opis:
Recently, digital streams have become widely used to make audio, video, and other media available in real-time over the Internet. As with other transmission methods, the recipient needs to have a possibilty to verify the source and authenticity of the received information. Several techniques have been proposed to deal with this issue. Most of them are vulnerable to packet losses or they introduce unacceptable computational and/or communication overheads. Some of the graph-based techniques provide immunity to burst losses of certain length. However, these techniques are not immune to the loss of packets containing signatures or occasional burst of lengths greater than the assumed one. In the paper, we propose a modification to one of the graph-based techniques that introduces immunity to the loss of packets containing signatures, without introducing any additional overheads.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2002, 2; 45-52
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fatigue Behavior and Mechanism of FV520B-I Owing to the Effect of Loading Frequency on the Fatigue Property in HCF and VHCF Regime
Autorzy:
Wang, J.
Zhang, Y.
Shi, B.
Zhao, Q.
Sun, Q.
Zhang, Z.
Lu, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ultrahigh loading frequency
FV520B-I
fatigue strength
fatigue conversion model
Opis:
Fatigue property of FV520B-I is affected by the ultrahigh loading frequency significantly, and the ultrasonic fatigue experimental data can’t be employed directly to analyze the fatigue failure in the actual remanufacturing engineering. However few theories about the effect of loading frequency on the fatigue property of FV520B-I has ever been proposed. In this paper, both ultrasonic experiment and conventional experiment are conducted out to obtain the fatigue data. The effect of loading frequency on the fatigue data distribution is discussed firstly, its fatigue limit declines with the increase of the loading frequency. Then the fracture surface observations are captured, the fatigue property and fatigue behavior mechanism of FV520B-I is examined by analyzing the fracture surface features, crack initiation and failure observations. A new material frequency correction factor is proposed and introduced to eliminate the influence of the loading frequency on the FV520B-I fatigue property. FV520B-I empirical fatigue life conversion model and fatigue strength conversion model are established with comprehensive use of a fitting algorithm based on the combination of experimental data and classic formula. A clear understand of the effect of loading frequency on the fatigue property of FV520B-I is novel and has an important significance in guaranteeing the accuracy of the actual fatigue analysis of FV520B-I in the remanufacturing engineering.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 1; 347-357
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pharmacokinetics of the recombinant ovine interferon-tau in lambs
Autorzy:
Zhao, J.
Yu, H.Y.
Zhao, Y.
Li, S.Q.
Fu, X.L.
Zhou, W.
Xia, B.B.
Wang, M.L.
Chen, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bioavailability
ovine interferon-τ
cytopathic effect inhibition assay
pharmacokinetic study
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 1; 75-82
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Expression of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR), protein kinase B-2 (AKT2) and adapter protein with PH domain, PTB domain, and leucine zipper (APPL1) in pig ovaries
Autorzy:
Ning Zhou
Ning Wang
Xiang Qin
Qian Liu
Juhua Wang
Hui Dong
Jie Zhou
Fugui Fang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pigs
immunohistochemistry
FSHR
AKT2
APPL1
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 4; 661-667
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solution Growth of Well-Aligned ZnO Nanorods on Sapphire Substrate
Autorzy:
Jia, G.
Hao, B.
Lu, X.
Wang, X.
Li, Y.
Yao, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.37.Yz
78.40.Fy
68.55.J-
Opis:
Vertically well-aligned ZnO nanorods arrays were synthesized on sapphire substrates by chemical bath deposition. Those sapphire substrates were seeded to control the density and orientation of ZnO nanorods using sol-gel method. Well-aligned and uniformly distributed ZnO nanorods in a large scale were obtained with strongly (002) preferential orientation. The structural properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction spectrometer and morphological characteristics were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The ZnO nanorods are obvious hexangular wurtzite structure and preferentially oriented along the c-axis (002) and growth vertically to the substrates. The optical properties were further thoroughly studied. What is more, the influences of the strain between substrate and ZnO nanorods due to thickness of the ZnO seed-layer on the characteristics and optical properties of ZnO were also analyzed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 1; 74-77
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prokaryotic expression, purification and antigenicity analysis of African swine fever virus pK205R protein
Autorzy:
Wu, X.
Xiao, L.
Peng, B.
Wang, Y.
Yang, Z.
Yao, X.
Hu, L.
Lin, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
African swine fever is an acute, febrile and highly virulent porcine disease causing serious economic losses worldwide. The pK205R protein of the African swine fever virus (ASFV) is largely expressed in the early stages of infection, which has given the K205R gene extensive attention. In this study, the ASFV K205R was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). Expression of histidine-tagged pK205R with a molecular mass of 44 kDa was determined by 12% sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and Western blot analysis. Optimisation of culture conditions allowed induction of the recombinant protein with 0.4 mM Isopropyl β-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG) at 37oC for 2 h. The protein existed in cellular supernatant and was purified using a Ni-NTA resin column. The purified protein was used to immunize rabbits four times to enable the production of polyclonal antibodies, and the antiserum titre was detected by ELISA. The results showed that the purified pK205R can react with ASFV positive serum specifically by Western blotting. The pK205R had high antigenicity, which indicated that pK205R could be used as an antigen for detection of ASFV-specific antibodies in ELISA testing, and the recombinant protein could contribute to further research of the action and structure of pK205R.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 1
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation and Characterization of Ultrafine HMX/TATB Explosive Co-crystals
Autorzy:
An, C.
Li, H.
Zhang, Y.
Ye, B.
Xu, C.
Wang, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
HMX
TATB
ultrafine co-crystals
ball milling
mechanical sensitivity
Opis:
An explosive co-crystal of 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (HMX) and 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) was prepared by the ball milling method. The raw materials and co-crystals were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Raman spectroscopy. Impact and friction sensitivity of the co-crystals were tested and analyzed. The results showed that the HMX/TATB co-crystals are spherical in shape and 100-300 nm in size. The co-crystals are different from anintimate mixture of HMX/TATB and they exhibit a new co-crystal structure. HMX/TATB co-crystals are formed by N-O···H hydrogen bonding between −NO2 (HMX) and −NH2 (TATB). The drop height of ultrafine HMX/TATB explosive co-crystals is 12.7 cm higher than that of ultrafine HMX, whilst the explosion probability of friction is 20% lower than that of ultrafine HMX. Ultrafine HMX/TATB explosive co-crystals are difficult to initiate under impact and friction conditions.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 4; 876-887
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Marine industrial cluster structure and its coupling relationship with urban development: a case of Shandong province
Autorzy:
Xiao, W.
Zhao, B.
Wang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
marine industry
industrial cluster
urban development
coupling coordination model
Opis:
Marine economy is a new economic form, emphasizing new development concept, new operation mechanism and management mode. In recent years, marine economy shows rapid growth, and marine industry presents a clustering development trend. The industrial linkage effect, industrial agglomeration effect and industrial radiation effect of the marine industrial cluster are important motive forces for the development of coastal cities. The marine industrial cluster takes coastal cities as the development platform and space, while the coastal cities achieve rapid and sustainable development based on the marine industrial cluster. The synergetic and coupling development of the marine industrial cluster and coastal cities is an important way for the promotion of industrial competitiveness and urban competitiveness. This paper developed a measure to identify the marine industrial cluster, designed the evaluation index of coupling of marine industrial cluster and coastal cities development from two perspectives of industrial linkage and spatial agglomeration, taking Shandong province, a typical coastal province in China, as an example, it studied the situation of the marine industrial cluster based on input-output data and data of marine enterprises of coastal cities, based on which it explored the coupling relationship between marine industrial cluster and coastal cities of Shandong province.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2016, S 1; 115-122
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth of β-$Ga_2O_3$ Nanorods and Photoluminescence Properties
Autorzy:
Zhang,, S.
Zhuang, H.
Xue, C.
Li, B.
Shen, J.
Wang, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1814023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.65.-k
79.60.Jv
81.15.Cd
Opis:
β-$Ga_2O_3$ nanorods were successfully fabricated through annealing $Ga_2O_3$/Mo films deposited on the Si (111) substrate by radio frequency magnetron sputtering technique. The morphology and structure of the as-synthesized nanorods were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-rays spectroscopy. The results show that the formed nanorods are single-crystalline $Ga_2O_3$ with monoclinic structure. The diameters of nanorods are 200 nm and lengths typically up to several micrometers. A photoluminescence spectrum at room temperature under excitation at 325 nm exhibits two strong blue-light peaks located at about 413.0 nm and 437.5 nm, attributed to the recombination of bound electron-hole exciton in β-$Ga_2O_3$ single crystal. The growth process of the β-$Ga_2O_3$ nanorods is probably dominated by conventional vapor-solid mechanism.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 6; 1195-1201
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Climate response of Salix oritrepha growth along a latitudinal gradient on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau
Autorzy:
Lu, X.
Sigdel, S.R.
Dawadi, B.
Wang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2077745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
shrub
radial growth
climate sensitivity
dendrochronology
summer temperature
Opis:
Shrubs are widespread at higher altitudes and latitudes. Dendrochronology of shrub growth has been intensively studied in the circumpolar Arctic, Mediterranean and Patagonia. However, relatively little is known about shrub growth responses to climate change on the Tibetan Plateau. Herein, we investigate climate sensitivity of Salix oritrepha growth along a north–south (35–39° N) latitudinal gradient on the north- eastern Tibetan Plateau. Four S. oritrepha shrub sites were selected for dendrochronology study. Pearson and partial correlation analyses were used to estimate strength of the climate sensitivity of the growth time series at each site. We found that not all of the site chronologies show consistent variations. Despite of this, its ra- dial growth was primarily limited by the July mean temperature across the latitudinal gradient, and warming summer climate tends to increase the growth of S. oritrepha on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2019, 81; 14-21
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Neuromedin S on the proliferation of splenic lymphocytes and the cytokine secretion by pulmonary alveolar macrophages in pigs in vitro
Autorzy:
Lin, R.
Wang, Q.
Qi, B.
Huang, Y.
Yang, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Neuromedin S (NMS), a 36-amino acid neuropeptide, has been found to be involved in the regulation of the endocrine activity. It has been also detected in immune tissues in mammals, what suggests that NMS may play an important role in the regulation of immune response. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the presence of NMS receptor 1 (NMU1R) and effect of NMS in pig splenic lymphocytes (SPLs) and pulmonary alveolar macrophages (PAMs). The presence of NMU1R in pig SPLs and PAMs was respectively confirmed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), western blot analysis and immunocytochemical methods. Furthermore, SPL proliferation was analyzed using the 3-(4,5)-dimethyl-thiahiazo-(-2-yl)-3,5-di-phenytetrazoliumromide (MTT) method. Additionally, the secretion of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in PAMs was all measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. In the present study, the results of RT-PCR and western blot analysis revealed that NMU1R mRNA and protein were both expressed in pig SPLs and PAMs, and the immunocytochemical investigations further revealed that the positive signal of NMU1R immunoreactivity was observed in plasma membranes of both SPLs and PAMs. In the in vitro study, we found that at concentrations of 0.001-1000 nM NMS alone or combined with lipopolysaccharide or phytohemagglutinin significantly increased SPL proliferation. Application of ELISA method showed that NMS could induce the secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α in PAMs. These results suggest that NMS can act as a potently positive pro-inflammatory factor and immunomodulatory agent that affects the immune response of immune cells by combining with its receptor NMU1R.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 3
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real-time Segmentation of Yarn Images Based on an FCM Algorithm and Intensity Gradient Analysis
Segmentacja obrazu przędzy oparta na algorytmie FCM i analizie gradientu intensywności
Autorzy:
Li, Z.
Pan, R.
Wang, J.
Wang, Z.
Li, B.
Gao, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
real-time segmentation
image processing
yarn evenness
FCM algorithm
gradient analysis
segmentacja w czasie rzeczywistym
przetwarzanie obrazu
algorytm FCM
analiza gradientu
Opis:
This paper presents a new method for real-time segmentation of yarn images which are captured by a real-time image acquisition device. The first frame of the images is clustered by the local average intensity and entropy of the image based on the FCM (Fuzzy C-means) algorithm to obtain a segmentation threshold value. The pixels with an intensity below the threshold value in each column of the image are convolved with a convolve template to construct an intensity gradient curve. The points of maximum value and minimum value in the curve are considered as the upper and lower edge points of yarn. A robust real-time segmentation algorithm of yarn images is obtained for evaluating yarn diameter more precisely. Finally two indices of SE (Segmentation Error) in % and ADE (Average Diameter Error) in % are proposed to evaluate the segmentation method, which is then compared with the manual method.
Artykuł dotyczy oceny przeprowadzonej w czasie rzeczywistym segmentacji obrazów w oparciu o rozmyty algorytm C-średnich i analizę intensywności gradientu. Zaproponowano metodę segmentacji obrazów przędzy mającą na celu zwiększenie dokładności pomiarów jej średnicy, a w zamierzeniach wpłynięcie na zwiększenie dokładności oceny jej nierównomierności. W tym celu zaprojektowano stanowisko badawcze, umożliwiające rejestrację obrazów przędzy wykonaną w czasie rzeczywistym, z bardzo dużą częstotliwością rejestracji kadrów zdjęć. Na tej podstawie przeprowadzono obliczenia obejmujące między innymi minimalizację rozmytej funkcji celu, lokalną charakterystykę intensywności obrazu, a także jednowymiarowy splot wykorzystane do wykrywania krawędzi rozpatrywanej przędzy. Uzyskane rezultaty proponowanej metody skonfrontowano z rezultatami przewidywanymi za pośrednictwem tradycyjnych metod. W szczególności w celach porównawczych uwzględniono progowanie Otsu i grupowanie za pośrednictwem algorytmu FCM, a także Region Growing Algorithm.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2016, 4 (118); 45-50
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermally induced damage in hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane
Autorzy:
Tian, Q.
Yan, G.
Sun, G.
Huang, C.
Xie, L.
Chen, B.
Huang, M.
Li, H.
Liu, X.
Wang, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
CL-20
SAXS
AFM
thermal effects
voids
Opis:
The evolution of the microstructure of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20) after a thermal stimulus plays a key role in the performance of CL-20. In the current work, microstructural variations of CL-20 caused by thermal treatment were investigated by X-ray diffraction, in situ variable-temperature optical microscopy, atom force microscopy, and small-angle X-ray scattering. A wave-like process, an abrupt volume expansion, movement, and fragmentation of CL-20 particles during phase transition were observed. After the phase transition (160 °C) the CL-20 sample acquired a very rough surface with numerous dimple depressions, and during the thermal decomposition stage (200 °C) a large number of voids were produced in both the bulk and the surface of the CL-20.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 3; 359-369
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculating study of the turbine at last stage flow field in the small volume flow condition
Autorzy:
Jiang, T.
Jin, J.
Wang, Z.
Cao, L.
Li, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258680.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
turbine
small volume flow
flow model
backflow
Opis:
Based on basic equation and boundary layer theory of pneumodynamics, the thesis conducts numerical modeling and theoretical analysis on the last stage of turbine characteristics at a small volume flow by using FLUENT, gives an emphasized analysis on the position of first occurrence of backflow and its expansion direction and comes up with flow structure of the turbine flow field at last stage in the small volume flow condition. In connection with specific experiments, it puts forward the flow model of backflow occurring in the last stage field and the solution to the model. The flow field at last stage for a 100MW turbine in the small volume flow condition that is calculated by using the model is basically in conformity to the actual result.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 3; 23-27
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Annealing Temperature and Ambient on Formation, Composition and Bandgap of $Cu_2ZnSnS_4$ Thin Films
Autorzy:
Sun, Y.
Yao, B.
Meng, X.
Wang, D.
Long, D.
Hua, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.55.-a
Opis:
Amorphous Cu-Zn-Sn-S precursor films were prepared by sol-gel and spin-coating with copper chloride, zinc chloride, tin chloride and thiourea solutions as starting materials. A $Cu_2ZnSnS_4$ film with kesterite structure and a small amount of chlorine formed when the precursor was annealed under Ar ambient at temperature above 200°C, but its atomic ratios of Cu:Zn:Sn:S far deviated from stoichiometric ratios of the $Cu_2ZnSnS_4$. However, when the precursor films were annealed with sulfur powder together at temperatures between 360 and 480°C, the CZTS film containing a very small amount of Cl formed, and its atomic ratio change little for Cu, Zn, and Sn, increases for S and decreases for Cl with increasing temperature. When the temperature is 480°C, a CZTS only has Cu, Zn, Sn, and S element is fabricated, and the atomic ratio of Cu:Zn:Sn:S is near the stoichiometric ratio. The bandgap of the CZTS decreases with increasing annealing temperature. The mechanisms of the formation and the properties of the CZTS are suggested in the present work.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 3; 751-756
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antibiofilm activity against Staphylococcus aureus and content analysis of Taraxacum Officinale phenolic extract
Autorzy:
Xu, P.
Xu, X.B.
Khan, A.
Fotina, T.
Wang, S.H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Taraxacum Officinale
phenolic
antibacterial mechanism
HPLC
Staphylococcus aureus
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 2; 243-251
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demonstration of a new indicator for studying upwelling in the Northern South China Sea
Autorzy:
Lin, L.
Wang, Y.-S.
Sun, C.-C.
Li, N.
Wang, H.
Mitchell, B.G.
Wu, M.-L.
Song, H.
Wu, J.-F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
China Sea
cluster analysis
multivariate statistical analysis
principal component analysis
remote sensing
satellite monitoring
sea surface temperature
silicate
spatial distribution
upwelling
Opis:
In order to demonstrate that silicate (SiO3-Si) can be used as an indicator to study upwelling in the northern South China Sea, hierarchical cluster analysis (CA) and principle component analysis (PCA) were applied to analyse the metrics of the data consisting of 14 physical-chemical-biological parameters at 32 stations. CA categorized the 32 stations into two groups (low and high nutrient groups). PCA was applied to identify five Principal Components (PCs) explaining 78.65% of the total variance of the original data. PCA found important factors that can describe nutrient sources in estuarine, upwelling, and non-upwelling areas. PC4, representing the upwelling source, is strongly correlated to SiO3-Si. The spatial distribution of silicate from the surface to 200 m depth clearly showed the upwelling regions, which is also supported by satellite observations of sea surface temperature.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2011, 53, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dispersive effect of low molecular weight sodium polyacrylate on pyrite-serpentine flotation system
Autorzy:
Zhao, K.
Yan, W.
Wang, X.
Gu, G.
Deng, J.
Zhou, X.
Hui, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
dispersant
serpentine
flotation
surface potential
dispersion mechanism
Opis:
In this work, the dispersive effect of low molecular weight sodium polyacrylate (PAAS) on serpentine, and its dispersion mechanism were systematically investigated through zeta potential measurements, micro and batch flotation as well as adsorption tests. At pH 5, where flotation of iron sulphide was routinely performed, pyrite and serpentine minerals were oppositely charged, and therefore they were attracted to each other. Slime coatings of serpentine adhered to the surface of pyrite, decreasing the adsorption density of a collector on the pyrite surface, but also reducing the flotation recovery. PAAS increased the flotation recovery of pyrite by promoting dispersion between pyrite and serpentine. The effective flotation separation of pyrite from the refractory iron sulphide ore was possible by using PAAS as a dispersant. Anionic PAAS adjusted the surface potential of serpentine through adsorption on the serpentine surface and changed the interaction between pyrite and serpentine particles from attractive to repulsive, and then dispersed pyrite and serpentine.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 1200-1213
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fiber-optic accelerometer based on a modal interferometer using a thin-core fiber
Autorzy:
Wang, X
Wu, X
Li, S
Ge, Q
He, T
Yu, B
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174927.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
fiber-optic accelerometer
modal interferometer
thin-core fiber
Opis:
A compact fiber-optic accelerometer based on a modal interferometer, which is fabricated by misaligned splicing of a short section of a thin-core fiber between two sections of a standard single-mode fiber, is demonstrated experimentally. A spectrum analysis method is used to detect an acceleration signal rapidly. The experimental results show that the thin-core fiber-based fiber-optic accelerometer has a minimum detectable acceleration of 3.3×10–3g (g – gravitational acceleration), and a wide frequency response range from 10 to 1200 Hz. Moreover, the proposed accelerometer exhibits the advantages of low cost, simple structure and easy fabrication.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 3; 317-325
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamic and Electronic Properties of $OsB_2$ from First-Principles Calculations
Autorzy:
Cheng, Y.
Yang, J.
Wang, Y.
Ji, G.
Chen, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1365243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.15.Mb
61.50.Ks
67.25.de
71.20.-b
Opis:
The pressure induced phase transitions of $OsB_2$ from the orthorhombic structure (Orth) to the hexagonal structure (Hex) is investigated by using ab initio plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory, together with quasi-harmonic Debye model. We find that the pressure-induced phase transition occurs at 2.8 GPa and 12.5 GPa by local density approximation and general gradient approximation, respectively. It is predicted that $OsB_2$ has no phase transition temperature from the Orth structure to the Hex structure. Moreover, the dependences of the relative volume V/$V_0$ on the pressure, thermal expansion coefficient α on the pressure and temperature are also successfully obtained. The electronic properties including energy band, total and partial density of states and electron density difference for two structures are also analyzed. The Mulliken charges and Bond populations for both Orth and Hex structures are also obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 5; 1186-1190
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural interpretation of the qingdong area in bohai bay basin from shipborne gravity data
Autorzy:
Zhang, C.
Chen, J.
Song, M.
Wang, J.
Yuan, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
gravity anomaly
seismic profile
rise-in-sag
structure Unit
Qingdong depression
Opis:
The Qingdong area, located in Bohai bay basin, was suspected good exploration prospects. In order to study tectonic features and find out favourable petroleum prospects in the area, the gravity data at a scale of 1:50,000 were interpreted. This paper, through data processing and synthetic interpretation of the high-precision gravity data in the area, discusses characteristics of the gravity field and their geological implications, determines the fault system, analyses features of the main strata, divides structure units and predicts favourable petroleum zones. The results showed that the faults controlled the development of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic strata and the distribution of local structures in this area. The study revealed that the Qingtuozi uplift and the Kendong uplift in the north were formed in Mesozoic, and the Qingdong depression in the middle was the rift basin in Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Thicker strata in Mesozoic and Cenozoic developed in the Dongying depression and the Qingdong depression, so there is abundant hydrocarbon in these two depressions, and then the Guangligang rise-in-sag and the Qingdong rise-in-sag developed in the center in these two depressions are also favorable places for prospecting
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 100-105
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of sodium petroleum sulfonates with different molecular weights for flotation of kyanite ore
Autorzy:
Chen, B. Z.
Gao, H.
Li, Y.
Jin, J.
Ren, Z.
Wang, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
evaluation
sodium petroleum sulfonate
kyanite
flotation kinetics
entrainment
Opis:
The flotation performance of sodium petroleum sulfonates with different molecular weights was evaluated for flotation of a kyanite ore, by investigating valuable mineral recovery-grade, flotation kinetics and gangue entrainment. The results indicated that the higher molecular weight of agent, the higher final cumulative kyanite recovery was, with the maximum value of 72% being obtained with KY-3 with the molecular weight of 438. The final cumulative kyanite grade initially increased, and then decreased with the molecular weight increasing. In other words, the maximum final cumulative kyanite grade (i.e. 89.05%) was obtained with KY-2 with the molecular weight of 392. The kyanite flotation kinetics followed the first order kinetics well, while the modified flotation rate constant showed a decreasing trend after the initial increase as the molecular weight increased. In addition, the overall entrainment degree decreased with decreasing molecular weight of sodium petroleum sulfonates. The use of KY-2 in kyanite flotation was an attractive option in comparison with KY-1 and KY-3.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 956-968
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on recovery of lead, zinc, iron from jarosite residues and simultaneous sulfur fixation by direct reduction
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.
Yang, H.
Zhang, W.
Song, R.
Jiang, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110933.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
jarosite
direct reduction
recovery
valuable metal
sulfur fixation
Opis:
Jarosite residues, which are generated in a zinc production plant by a hydrometallurgical process, contain a large amount of valuable metal components. In this study, a method was proposed for the recovery of lead, zinc and iron from the residues and simultaneous sulfur fixation through direct reduction followed by magnetic separation. The influences of the roasting temperature, roasting time and the concentration of SO2 gas in the direct reduction process were researched in detail. Results showed that the volatilization rates of lead, zinc and sulfur were 96.97%, 99.89% and 1.09%, respectively, and the iron metallization rate was 91.97% under optimal reduction conditions; roasting temperature 1523 K for 60 min. The magnetic concentrate with the iron content of 90.59% and recovery rate of 50.87% was obtained from the optimal reduction product by grinding and magnetic separation. The optimum fineness for separation 96.56% less than 37 μm accounted with magnetic field strength 24 kA/m. The theoretical analysis was carried out by thermodynamics, X-ray powder diffraction, gas analysis and scanning electron microscopy.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 2; 517-526
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vertebral fusion in two Early Jurassic sauropodomorph dinosaurs from the Lufeg Formation of Yunnan, China
Autorzy:
Xing, L.
Rothschild, B.M.
Ran, H.
Miyashita, T.
Scott Persons IV, W.
Sekiya, T.
Zhang, J.
Wang, T.
Dong, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
Here we describe two instances of pathological vertebral fusion in two genera of sauropodomorph dinosaurs from the Early Jurassic Lufeng Formation in Yunnan, China. The first is a specimen, of Lufengosaurus huenei with two fused cervical vertebrae, and the other is a specimen of the Lufeng basal sauropod, with two fused caudal vertebrae. Both pathologies are consistent with spondyloarthropathy and represent the earliest known occurrence of that disease in dinosaurs. The two specimens affirm that early dinosaurs suffered from the same bone diseases as living vertebrates. Spondyloarthropathy in these dinosaurs may have been induced by long-term mechanical stress, such as weight bearing, and/or limited motion at the joint that would otherwise have inhibited such remodeling. In both cases, surface remodeling suggests that the animals survived well beyond the initiation of spondyloarthropathy.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2015, 60, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytic Equation of State and Thermodynamic Properties, for α-, β-, and γ-Si₃N₄ Based on Analytic Mean Field Approach
Autorzy:
Wang, L.
Sun, J.
Yang, W.
Tian, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
64.10.+h
65.40.-b
61.66.Fn
Opis:
The analytic mean field potential approach is applied to α-, β-, and γ-Si₃N₄. The analytic expressions for the Helmholtz free energy, internal energy, and equation of state were derived. The formalism for the case of the Morse potential is used in this work. Its six potential parameters are determined through fitting the compression experimental data of α-, β-, and γ-Si₃N₄. The calculated compression curves of α-, β-, and γ-Si₃N₄ are in good agreement with the available experimental data. This suggests that the analytic mean field potential approach is a very useful approach to study the thermodynamic properties of Si₃N₄. Furthermore, we predict the variation of the free energy and internal energy with the molar volume at several higher temperatures and calculate the temperature dependence of the molar volume, bulk modulus, thermal expansion coefficient and isochoric heat capacity at zero pressure.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 4; 807-818
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The chromatic equivalence class of graph $\overline{B_{n-6,1,2}}$
Autorzy:
Wang, Jianfeng
Huang, Qiongxiang
Ye, Chengfu
Liu, Ruying
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/743311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
chromatic equivalence class
adjoint polynomial
the smallest real root
the second smallest real root
the fourth character
Opis:
By h(G,x) and P(G,λ) we denote the adjoint polynomial and the chromatic polynomial of graph G, respectively. A new invariant of graph G, which is the fourth character R₄(G), is given in this paper. Using the properties of the adjoint polynomials, the adjoint equivalence class of graph $B_{n-6,1,2}$ is determined, which can be regarded as the continuance of the paper written by Wang et al. [J. Wang, R. Liu, C. Ye and Q. Huang, A complete solution to the chromatic equivalence class of graph $\overline{B_{n-7,1,3}}$, Discrete Math. (2007), doi: 10.1016/j.disc.2007.07.030]. According to the relations between h(G,x) and P(G,λ), we also simultaneously determine the chromatic equivalence class of $\overline{B_{n-6,1,2}}$ that is the complement of $B_{n-6,1,2}$.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2008, 28, 2; 189-218
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification, evaluation, and application of the genomic-SSR loci in ramie
Autorzy:
Luan, M.-B.
Yang, Z.-M.
Zhu, J.-J.
Deng, X.
Liu, C.-C.
Wang, X.-F.
Xu, Y.
Sun, Z.-M.
Chen, J.-H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Opis:
To provide a theoretical and practical foundation for ramie genetic analysis, simple sequence repeats (SSRs) were identified in the ramie genome and employed in this study. From the 115 369 sequences of a specific-locus amplified fragment library, a type of reduced representation library obtained by high-throughput sequencing, we identified 4774 sequences containing 5064 SSR motifs. SSRs of ramie included repeat motifs with lengths of 1 to 6 nucleotides, and the abundance of each motif type varied greatly. We found that mononucleotide, dinucleotide, and trinucleotide repeat motifs were the most prevalent (95.91%). A total of 98 distinct motif types were detected in the genomic-SSRs of ramie. Of them, The A/T mononucleotide motif was the most abundant, accounting for 41.45% of motifs, followed by AT/TA, accounting for 20.30%. The number of alleles per locus in 31 polymorphic microsatellite loci ranged from 2 to 7, and observed and expected heterozygosities ranged from 0.04 to 1.00 and 0.04 to 0.83, respectively. Furthermore, molecular identity cards (IDs) of the germplasms were constructed employing the ID Analysis 3.0 software. In the current study, the 26 germplasms of ramie can be distinguished by a combination of five SSR primers including Ibg5-5, Ibg3-210, Ibg1-11, Ibg6-468, and Ibg6-481. The allele polymorphisms produced by all SSR primers were used to analyze genetic relationships among the germplasms. The similarity coefficients ranged from 0.41 to 0.88. We found that these 26 germplasms were clustered into five categories using UPGMA, with poor correlation between germplasm and geographical distribution. Our study is the first large-scale SSR identification from ramie genomic sequences. We have further studied the SSR distribution pattern in the ramie genome, and proposed that it is possible to develop SSR loci from genomic data for population genetics studies, linkage mapping, quantitative trait locus mapping, cultivar fingerprinting, and as genetic diversity studies.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2016, 85, 3
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real-time optical demultiplexing with the chirped pulses
Autorzy:
Li, Y.
Zhang, X.
Yuan, J.
Kang, Z.
Sang, X.
Kang, S.
Kang, X.
Yan, B.
Wang, K.
Yu, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
linearly chirped pulse
parametric process
real-time optical demultiplexing
Opis:
A scheme for real-time optical demultiplexing is proposed by utilizing the time-broadened and linearly chirped pulses instead of the conventional mode-locked pulses. The copies of the optical-time-division-multiplexed signal are acquired through a dual-pump parametric gate and used as the parametric multicast block. Simulation results show that the demultiplexing from 160 Gb/s down to sixteen 10 Gb/s tributaries can be achieved only by using a sampling source of 10 GHz. The proposed scheme can effectively reduce the complexity of parallel processing, and find important applications in the high-speed all-optical signal processing.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 4; 621-632
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GAP/DNTF Based PBX Explosives: a Novel Formula Used in Small Sized Explosive Circuits
Autorzy:
An, C.
Wen, X.
Wang, J.
Wu, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
explosive circuits
GAP/DNTF based PBX explosives
thermal stability
mechanical sensitivity
propagation reliability
detonation velocity
Opis:
With 3,4-dinitrofurazanofuroxan (DNTF) and glycidyl azide polymer (GAP) as the main explosive and binder respectively, GAP/DNTF based PBX explosives were designed, prepared and used to fill the small groove of some explosive circuits. The formulation was: DNTF 85 wt.%, GAP 11 wt.%, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and other additives making up the final 4 wt.%. After the uncured slurry mixture was prepared by uniform mixing, a squeezing device was used to charge the circuit groove (dimensions less than 1 mm × 1 mm). Scanning electron microscope (SEM) results showed a fine charging effect. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) was used to determine the energy of activation (Ea) and the pre-factor (A) of GAP/DNTF and these were compared with those for raw DNTF. The influences and causes of it have been investigated. The experimental results for propagation reliability showed that when the dimensions of the linear groove were 0.8 mm × 0.8 mm, 0.7 mm × 0.7 mm, 0.6 mm × 0.6 mm or 0.5 mm × 0.5 mm, GAP/DNTF based PBX explosives can propagate explosion successfully. Furthermore, the H50 and friction sensitivity of GAP/DNTF based PBX explosives were obtained using the following mechanical sensitivity experiments. These properties are vital if GAP/DNTF based PBX explosives are to be applied in complex explosive circuits.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 2; 397-410
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fabrication of High-Density GaN Nanowires through Ammoniating $Ga_2O_3//Nb$ Films
Autorzy:
Zhuang, H.
Li, B.
Zhang, S.
Zhang, X.
Xue, Ch.
Wang, D.
Shen, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.65.-k
81.05.Ea
81.15.Cd
Opis:
High-density GaN nanowires were successfully synthesized on Si(111) substrates through ammoniating $Ga_2O_3//Nb$ films under flowing ammonia atmosphere at 950°C. The as-synthesized GaN nanowires are characterized by X-ray diffraction, selected-area-electron diffraction, Fourier transform infrared, scanning electron microscopy, and field-emission transmission electron microscopy. The results show that the synthesized nanowires are single-crystal hexagonal wurtzite GaN with diameters ranging from 30 to 100 nm and lengths up to several microns. The photoluminescence spectra measured at room temperature only exhibit a strong and broad emission peak at 367.8 nm. Finally, the growth mechanism of GaN nanowires is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 2; 723-730
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal control of semilinear evolution inclusions via discrete approximations
Autorzy:
Mordukhovich, B. S.
Wang, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839178.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
sterowanie optymalne
analiza wariacyjna
różniczkowanie uogólnione
aproksymacja dyskretna
warunek konieczny optymalności
optimal control
variational analysis
generalized differentiation
semilinear evolution inclusions
discrete approximations
necessary optimality conditions
Opis:
This paper studies a Mayer type optimal control problem with general endpoint constraints for semilinear unbounded evolution inclusions in reflexive and separable Banach spaces. First, we construct a sequence of discrete approximations to the original optimal control problem for evolution inclusions and prove that optimal solutions to discrete approximation problems uniformly converge to a given optimal solution for the original continuous-time problem. Then, based on advanced tools of generalized differentiation, we derive necessary optimality conditions for discrete-time problems under fairly general assumptions. Combining these results with recent achievements of variational analysis in infinite-dimensional spaces, we establish new necessary optimality conditions for constrained continuous-time evolution inclusions by passing to the limit from discrete approximations.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2005, 34, 3; 849-870
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel method to extract vanadium from high-grade vanadium slag: non-salt roasting and alkaline leaching
Autorzy:
Liu, B.
Meng, L.
Zheng, S.
Li, M.
Wang, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
high-grade vanadium slag
cleaner production
non-salt roasting
alkaline leaching
mechanisms
Opis:
A new method using non-salt roasting-alkaline leaching to treat vanadium slag was proposed in this study. The V(III) in vanadium slag is oxidized to V(V) by roasting and the latter can be effectively leached out as vanadate by alkaline leaching. This method possesses distinct advantage of being able to treat high-grade vanadium slag. For the South Africa high-grade vanadium slag, the maximum vanadium recovery of 98% was achieved when the reaction conditions were roasting temperature of 850 °C, roasting time of 2 h, alkali concentration of 30 wt.%, leaching temperature of 210 °C, and leaching time of 2 h. The roasting and leaching mechanisms have been well elucidated based on the XRD and SEM analysis results. The phases transitions of vanadium slag were clearly presented. This work has laid the foundation for the industrial application of non-salt roasting-alkaline leaching and provided new insights into effective extraction of high-grade vanadium slag.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 657-667
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The irp2 and fyuA genes in High Pathogenicity Islands are involved in the pathogenesis of infections caused by avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC)
Autorzy:
Tu, J.
Hue, T.
Qi, K.
Shao, Y.
Huang, B.
Wang, X.
Zhou, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) is a major bacterial infectious disease that may lead to local or systemic infections in chickens with clinical manifestations. The irp2-fyuA gene cluster has been confirmed to be the main genes involved in the synthesis of HPI. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of the irp2 and fyuA genes in the high pathogenicity island (HPI) of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) on its pathogenicity by knocking out these genes. The ΔAE17 (lacking irp2) and ΔΔAE17 (lacking irp2 and fyuA) strains of APEC were constructed. The ΔAE17 and ΔΔAE17 strains showed significantly impaired capacity to adhere onto DF-1 cells. The LD50 results indicated that the virulence of the ΔAE17 and ΔΔAE17 strains was decreased in comparison with that of the AE17 strain. We concluded that the knock-out of the core HPI genes weakened APEC adhesion onto DF-1 cells, inhibited transcription of virulence genes, and reduced pathogenicity in chicks. The effects of genetic deletion of irp2 and fyuA on APEC were more severe than those produced by deletion of irp2 only, indicating that irp2 and fyuA co-regulate APEC pathogenicity.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 1
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simultaneous extraction of vanadium and chromium from vanadium slag using low-pressure liquid phase oxidation method
Autorzy:
Xia, J.-P.
Zheng, S.-L.
Wang, S.-N.
Liu, B.
Zou, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
vanadium slag
low pressure leaching
liquid phase oxidation
kinetics
Opis:
A low-pressure liquid oxidation method was proposed and proven to be effective to extract vanadium and chromium simultaneously from the vanadium slag in concentrated NaOH aqueous solutions. The effect of temperature, NaOH mass concentration, liquid-to-solid mass ratio, stirring speed and pressure on the extraction of vanadium and chromium in NaOH aqueous solutions were systematically investigated. Under the optimal reaction conditions (temperature of 473 K, liquid-to-solid mass ratio of 6:1, stirring speed of 700 rpm, NaOH mass concentration of 50%, pressure of 1 MPa and reaction time of 180 min), the vanadium and chromium recovery reached 95% and 90%, respectively. It was found that the reaction temperature and NaOH concentration were important factors for the extraction of vanadium and chromium. The kinetics of the decomposition of vanadium slag in concentrated NaOH aqueous under low pressure was analyzed using the shrinking core model, and the results indicated that the extraction of vanadium and chromium were both governed by the internal diffusion step, with apparent activation energies calculated to be 26.22 and 32.79 kJ/mol, respectively.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 2; 609-619
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the statistical characteristics of crosstalk in naval ships wiring harness based on Polynomial Chaos Expansion method
Autorzy:
Chi, Y.
Li, B.
Yang, X.
Wang, T.
Yang, K.
Gao, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
naval ships wiring harness
crosstalk
Polynomial Chaos Expansion
statistical characteristics
Opis:
Crosstalk in wiring harness has been studied extensively for its importance in the naval ships electromagnetic compatibility field. An effective and high-efficiency method is proposed in this paper for analyzing Statistical Characteristics of crosstalk in wiring harness with random variation of position based on Polynomial Chaos Expansion (PCE). A typical 14-cable wiring harness was simulated as the object of research. Distance among interfering cable, affected cable and GND is synthesized and analyzed in both frequency domain and time domain. The model of naval ships wiring harness distribution parameter was established by utilizing Legendre orthogonal polynomials as basis functions along with prediction model of statistical characters. Detailed mean value, mean square error, probability density function and reasonable varying range of crosstalk in naval ships wiring harness are described in both time domain and frequency domain. Numerical experiment proves that the method proposed in this paper, not only has good consistency with the MC method can be applied in the naval ships EMC research field to provide theoretical support for guaranteeing safety, but also has better time-efficiency than the MC method. Therefore, the Polynomial Chaos Expansion method.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 2; 205-214
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Annealing Study of Al/GaSb Contact with the Use of Doppler Broadening Technique
Autorzy:
Wang, H. Y.
Weng, H. M.
Ling, C. C.
Ye, B. J.
Zhou, X. Y.
Han, R. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Bj
68.35.Ct
73.40.Sx
Opis:
Using a monoenergetic positron beam, annealing study of the Al/n-GaSb system was performed by monitoring the Doppler broadening of the annihilation radiation as a function of the positron implanting energy. The S-parameter against positron energy data was successfully fitted by a three-layer model (Al/interface/GaSb). The annealing out of the open volume defects in the polycrystalline Al layer was revealed by the decrease in the S-parameter and the increase in the effective diffusion length of the Al layer. For the as-deposited samples, a 5 nm interfacial region with S-parameter larger than those of the Al overlayer and the bulk was identified. After the 400ºC annealing, this interfacial region extends to over 40 nm and its S-parameter dramatically drops. This is possibly due to the new phase formation at the interface. Annealing behaviors of S$\text{}_{B}$ and L$\text{}_{+,B}$ of the GaSb bulk showed the annealing out of positron traps (possibly the V$\text{}_{Ga}$-related defect) at 250ºC. However, a further annealing at 400ºC induces the formation of positron traps, which are possibly of another kind of V$\text{}_{Ga}$-related defect and the positron shallow trap GaSb antisite.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 107, 5; 874-879
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Isometric Pull-Push Strengths in Workspace. 1, Strength Profiles
Autorzy:
Das, B.
Wang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
isometric strength
push and pull strengths
workspace reach levels
vertical and horizontal angles
workstation design
pchanie
siła mięśni
praca mięśni
pozycja przy pracy
pozycja siedząca
pozycja stojąca
Opis:
The isometric pull and push strength profiles of males and females were determined in seated and standing positions in the workspace. The strongest pull strength location was at extreme reach vertically above the shoulder for both males and females. The greatest pull strength of 400 Newtons (N) for males was recorded in the seated and standing positions. Females. pull strengths in the seated and standing positions were 222 and 244 N, respectively. The strongest push strength was always at the maximum reach at the overhead location. Males. maximum push strength was 227 N in the seated position and 251 N in the standing position. Females’ maximum push strength was 96 N in the seated position and 140 N in the standing position. On the average the strength in the standing position was 79% of the seated position. The push strength was 71% of the pull strength and females were 56% as strong as males.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2004, 10, 1; 43-58
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnolol inhibits Streptococcus suis-induced inflammation and ROS formation via TLR2/MAPK/NF-κB signaling in RAW264.7 cells
Autorzy:
Wang, J.
Sun, Y.
Zhang, L.
Xu, W.
You, J.
Lu, H.
Song, Y.
Wei, J.
Li, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnolol
Streptococcus suis
Toll-like receptor2
mitogen-activated protein kinase
nuclear factor Kappa B
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 111-118
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Processing Techniques on Mechanical Properties and Impact Initiation of an Al-PTFE Reactive Material
Autorzy:
Feng, B.
Fang, X.
Li, Y.-C.
Wu, S.-Z.
Mao, Y.-M.
Wang, H.-X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
Al-PTFE
reactive materials
quasi-static compression
impact initiation
Opis:
Reactive materials (RMs) or impact-initiated materials have received much attention as a class of energetic materials in recent years. To assess the influence of processing techniques on mechanical properties and impact initiation behaviors of an Al-PTFE reactive material, quasi -static compression tests and drop-weight tests were performed. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to identify the characteristics of the interior microstructures of the Al-PTFE samples. A sintering process was found to transform Al-PTFE from a brittle to a ductile material with an increased elasticity modulus (from 108-160 MPa to 256-336 MPa) and yield stress (from 12-16 MPa to 19-20 MPa). Increasing the molding pressure from 36 MPa to 182 MPa increased the elastic modulus of all Al-PTFE samples and also the yield stress of unsintered ones. Unsintered samples in general required less energy to initiate than sintered ones. As the molding pressure increased, the impact initiation energy for sintered Al-PTFE fell from 96 J to 68 J, whereas the initiation energy for unsintered Al-PTFE rose from 68 J to 85 J. PTFE nanofiber networks observed in sintered samples formed under the higher molding pressures could contribute to the opposite trends observed in the impact initiation energy of unsintered and sintered Al-PTFE samples.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 4; 989-1004
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental Studies on Charging Operation of a Compact Repetitive Tesla Transformer
Autorzy:
Zhang, Z.
Zhang, J.
Yang, H.
Qian, B.
Meng, Z.
Li, D.
Wang, S.
Cao, Y.
Zhou, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
84.30.Ng
84.30.Jc
84.30.Qi
84.70.+p
Opis:
Charging operations of a compact Tesla transformer were experimentally investigated, in single-shot and rep-rate (50 pps for 1 s) modes, respectively. The charging limitations were also explored. The experimental results were compared and analyzed. The maximum secondary charging voltages of the Tesla transformer were measured to be 380 kV and 300 kV in single-shot and rep-rate modes, respectively. The RMS pulse-to-pulse instability of the secondary charging voltage is generally less than 10% but increases with the increasing initial voltage across the primary capacitor. Since the secondary capacitor of the Tesla transformer is a pulse forming line (PFL), continued operation is possible if there is breakdown in the PFL. Furthermore, operation can even be continued under occasional breakdown for some pulses, without the effects on the operations of subsequent pulses.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 973-975
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of an indirect ELISA based on glycoprotein B gene for detecting of Feline herpesvirus type 1
Autorzy:
Tan, Y.
Dong, G.
Niu, J.
Guo, Y.
Yi, S.
Sun, M.
Wang, K.
Hu, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
feline herpesvirus type 1
gB protein
indirect ELISA
prokaryotic expression
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 3; 631-633
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal control of constrained delay-differential inclusions with multivalued initial conditions
Autorzy:
Mordukhovich, B. S.
Wang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
aproksymacja dyskretna
warunek konieczny optymalności
analiza wariacyjna
stabilność
optymalizacja niegładka
różniczkowanie uogólnione
delay-differential inclusions
discrete approximations
necessary optimality conditions
variational analysis
stability
nonsmooth optimization
generalized differentiation
Opis:
This paper studies a general optimal control problem for nonconvex delay-differential inclusions with endpoint constraints. In contrast to previous publications on this topic, we incorporate time-dependent set constraints on the initial interval, which are specific for systems with delays and provide an additional source for optimization. Our variational analysis is based on well-posed discrete approximations of constrained delay-differential inclusions by a family of time-delayed systems with discrete dynamics and perturbed constraints. Using convergence results for discrete approximations and advanced tools of nonsmooth variational analysis, we derive necessary optimality conditions for constrained delay-differential inclusions in both Euler-Lagrange and Hamiltonian forms involving nonconvex generalized differential constructions for nonsmooth functions, sets, and set-valued mappings.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2003, 32, 3; 585-609
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative Study on the Frictional Sound Properties of Woven Fabrics
Badanie porównawcze właściwości dźwięku tarcia tkanin
Autorzy:
Wang, P.-N.
Ho, M.-H.
Cheng, K.-B.
Murray, R.
Lin, C.-H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
KES-FB
fast Fourier transform
auto-regressive coefficients
LPTS
transformat Fouriera
współczynnik regresji
Opis:
An innovative Frictional Sound Automatic Measuring System (FSAMS) was designed to collect and enable analysis of the frictional sound spectra of four natural fibre woven fabrics which included cotton, linen, silk, and wool. The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method was used to convert time-domain signals into frequency-domain signals to enable the maximum sound amplitude (MSA) and the level pressure of the total sound (LPTS) of the cotton, linen, silk, and wool fabrics to be calculated and analysed. Subsequently auto-regression formulae were used to calculate the fabric auto-regressive coefficients (ARC, ARF, and ARE); the correlations between fabric frictional sound in terms of LPTS and AR coefficients, and mechanical properties as measured by KES-FB were also evaluated. Stepwise regression was then used to identify the key frictional sound parameters for the four types of fabric. The results show that LPTS values for cotton, linen, silk, and wool fabrics increase with their ARC values. It was revealed that the key mechanical parameters affecting fabric frictional sound for the four natural fibre woven fabrics were not the same for each fabric type: the parameters that influenced LPTS values were the fabric weight and bending hysteresis for the cotton fabric, tensile energy for the linen, tensile resilience for the silk and shear hysteresis at a 5° shear angle for the wool fabric.
Do analizy spektrum akustycznego czterech tkanin (bawełnianej, lnianej, jedwabnej i wełnianej) zastosowano innowacyjny system automatycznego pomiaru dźwięku tarcia (FSAMS). Do przekształcania sygnałów w dziedzinie czasu w sygnały w dziedzinie częstotliwości wykorzystano metodę szybkiej transformaty Fouriera (FFT). Następnie obliczono współczynniki autoregresji tkanin (ARC, ARF i ARE) i oceniono właściwości mechaniczne tkanin. Wyniki pokazują, że wartości poziomu ciśnienia dźwięku totalnego (LPTS) dla tkanin bawełnianych, lnianych, jedwabnych i wełnianych wzrastają wraz z wartościami współczynnika ARC. Wykazano również, że kluczowe parametry mechaniczne wpływające na tarcie tkaniny nie były takie same dla wszystkich typów tkanin. Parametrami mechanicznymi wpływającymi na wartości LPTS tkaniny bawełnianej były: ciężar i histereza zginania tkaniny, w przypadku tkaniny lnianej największy wpływ miała siła rozciągania, a w przypadku tkaniny wełnianej sprężystość powrotna.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 4 (124); 36-44
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unidirectional orientation of twelve expressed tagged sites within 4o kb of human chromosomal region 22q13.1
Autorzy:
Pusch, C
Wang, Z.
Roe, B.
Blin, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048293.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
RNA
human chromosome
chromosome
hybridization
genetic change
linear map
polymerase chain reaction
DNA
cosmid
cDNA
transcriptional orientation
Opis:
The single copy sequence D22S16 from human chromosomal region 22q13.1 that carries a putative conserved gene, was used to probe a chromosome 22-specific cosmid library. Genomic sequencing of one positive, 40 kb long cosmid (C1155) revealed a hereto unmapped gene (a subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II, POLR2F), a SOX9-related sequence and 12 expressed sequence tags. Although not parts of one consecutive gene, all 12 ESTs and, in addition, the polymerase gene are oriented in the same transcriptional direction within the genomic sequence represented by cosmid C1155.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1998, 39, 2; 199-204
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Normal Incidence Mid-Infrared Photocurrent in AlGaN/GaN Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors
Autorzy:
Sherliker, B.
Halsall, M. P.
Harrison, P.
Jovanović, V. D.
Indjin, D.
Ikonić, Z.
Parbrook, P. J.
Whitehead, M. A.
Wang, T.
Buckle, P. D.
Phillips, J.
Carder, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041680.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.30.Fs
Opis:
We report the growth and characterization of AlGaN/GaN multiple quantum well structures designed to have intersubband transitions in the mid-infrared region of the spectrum. The samples were nominally undoped but were found to contain a high electron population in the wells induced by the local polarization fields. The sample was characterized by the use of the Raman spectroscopy and photocurrent spectroscopy. The Raman spectroscopy shows electronic Raman scattering from intersubband transitions in the AlGaN/GaN quantum wells. The e$\text{}_{1}$-e$\text{}_{2}$ and e$\text{}_{1}$-e$\text{}_{3}$ transitions of the confined 2d electron population in the wells can clearly be observed. A sample designed to absorb at 4μm was fabricated into mesa structures and the vertical photocurrent measured under normal incidence illumination from the free-electron laser FELIX. A wavelength and bias dependent photocurrent was observed in the mid-IR region of spectrum. The peak responsivity was of the order of 50μA/W at 4 K, the photocurrent still being measurable at room temperature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 107, 1; 174-178
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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