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Tytuł:
Partycypacja pacjentów w procesie podejmowania decyzji w ochronie zdrowia w Polsce
Patients participation and shared decision-making in the polish healthcare system
Autorzy:
Borek, Ewa
Chwiałkowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
patient participation
healthcare system
community participation
Opis:
Kolejne badania potwierdzają, iż zdrowie jest dla Polaków najważniejsza wartością. Mimo tego, decyzje dotyczące systemu służby zdrowia podejmowane są przez administrację państwową, często bez konsultacji z przedstawicielem obywateli w formie organizacji pacjenckich, którym to Polacy chcą powierzać kwestie reprezentowania ich w procesie podejmowana decyzji związanych z ochroną zdrowia. Polska jednak w zakresie partycypacji społecznej w dziedzinie służby tej najważniejszej wartości – zdrowia, znajduje się znacznie w tyle za pozostałymi krajami Unii Europejskiej. Stąd jest to niezwykle istotny obszar badawczy, któremu należy poświęcać więcej uwagi. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest w związku z tym przedstawienie jak w praktyce wygląda obecnie realizacja partycypacji rozumianej jako przywilej współdecydowania o kształcie ochrony zdrowia przez organizacje pacjenckie w Polsce. Opisano poziomy i narzędzia partycypacji dostępne dla polskich pacjentów, co stanowiło punkt wyjścia dla przedstawienia przykładów podejmowania przez organizacje pacjenckie prób partycypacji, co pozwoliło na podjęcie dyskusji na temat zdolności tych organizacji do faktycznego wywierania wpływu na ustawodawcę.
Recent studies show that health is value most treasured in Poland. In spite of this, the decisions related to the national healthcare system are made without consulting patients’ organizations. This happens despite the fact that citizens want their representatives, who are united in these organizations to represent their interests when the decisions related to the healthcare system are made by the administration. Clearly, Poland falls behind other European Union countries when it comes to the community participation in healthcare system. Therefore, the topic of patients’ participation constitutes very interesting research area. The main objective of the article is therefore to present how the community participation, which is a privilege, is implemented in Poland. Levels and tools of participation available to Polish patients were outlined. This formed the basis for describing case studies of patients organizations’ attempts to participate, which lead to discussion on their ability to really influence the legislator.
Źródło:
Journal of Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 289-296
1429-9623
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Partycypacja społeczna młodzieży na przykładzie młodzieżowych rad gmin – część II
Social participation of the youth in reference to youth city councils – part II
Autorzy:
Maciaszek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Fundacja Obywatelskiego Rozwoju-Ryki
Tematy:
participation
youth
Opis:
This paper is a second part of the analysis regarding social participation of the youth. One of the most fundamental institutions which stimulates the activity of the young people in commune selfgovernmentin the Juvenile Gmina Council. Aforesaid institution is laconically adjusted in Polish statutory regulations and is mainly based on the statutes enated by Gmina Council. The comparison of such statutes illustrates that despite of some varieties, some common standards recarding all Juvenile Gmina Councils can be indicated. A deeper outlook on the implemented solutions leads to conclusionthat the Juvenile Gmina Council which has a very similar structure to the traditional Gmina Council and is also subjected to supervision of the institutions of Gmina, it enables the practical education of functioning the commune self-government. Unfortunately at the same time, due to specific provisions of the electoral system which combines the Juvenile Councils with public schools, the strenghtening bonds with local community seems much more difficult.
Źródło:
Rocznik Samorządowy; 2016, 5; 171-188
2300-2662
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Samorządowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Word of God Comes into the Voting Booth. Church Attendance and Political Involvement in East Central Europe during the Early 1990s
Autorzy:
Radu, Bogdan Mihai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-07
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
religious participation
political participation
East Central Europe
democratization
Opis:
In this research I explore the effect of religious denomination and belonging on political participation in former communist countries of East Central Europe after the fall of communism. In the early 1990s, mostly as a response to forced secularization during communism, authors heralded a massive religious revival in the countries formerly belonging to the Eastern Bloc. In this paper I show that the re-discovery of God and church was not equally popular in all countries. Moreover, I explore the links between religious participation and political participation and I find no uniform transnational effect of denomination. Rather, the Eurobarometer survey data from the early 1990s suggests that the ways in which religious believing and belonging influence political participation at the beginning of democratization is context driven. Indeed, one of the strengths of this paper resides in my attempt to capture the religious context in post-communist Europe shortly after its collapse. I thus contribute to a better understanding of how religious and political involvement are intertwined during early transition in East Central Europe. In the conclusion, I advocate the need for adequately taking context into consideration, especially given its dynamic and multi-faceted nature.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2014, 184, 4; 451-466
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participation in the “Synodal Way”: A Few Comments in the Light of Karol Wojtyła’s Theory of Participation
Autorzy:
Gałkowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
synodal way
participation
Karol Wojtyła
theory of participation
Opis:
Announcing in the German Church the so called synodal way provoked discussions concerning the participation and joint responsibility of all the faithful in the implementation of the Church mission, especially with regard to exercising power and making binding decisions. The aim of the presented reflections (comments) is to look at the discussion in the light of the theory of participation, analysed by Karol Wojtyła in his work The Acting Person. The co-existence of the community of action and the personal value of the act and experiencing as one`s own jointly made decisions may set the direction for new paradigms of exploring sensus fidei.
Źródło:
Philosophy and Canon Law; 2021, 7, 2; 1-15
2450-4955
2451-2141
Pojawia się w:
Philosophy and Canon Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Формування нової ідеології політичної участі українців
Kształtowanie się nowej ideologii partycypacji politycznej Ukraińców
Autorzy:
Новакова, Олена
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
democracy,
political participation,
protest activity,
ideology of political participation
Opis:
The article is devoted the analysis of ideological principles and essence descriptions of political participation of the Ukrainian citizens in the process of democratic transformation of society. The articles of analysis are the newest tendencies of forming of protest activity of citizens and directions of its bringing in to the processes of state building. The specific of the democratic mode of political power consists in that it cannot be created only efforts of political elite. Therefore a problem of forming of structural political participation, creation of the real mechanisms of bringing in of citizens, to acceptance and realization of political decisions is very important for Ukrainian society which tries to carry out scale democratic transformations. Progresses of the political participating trends in Ukraine are contradictory enough and demonstrate a wave dynamics. Under act of revolutionary events of 2013-2014 new ideology of political participation — ideology and culture of resistance which is based on the awareness of the involvement and responsibility for own life and life of people is formed. In order that ideology of resistance acquired unconflict forms gradually, it is necessary actively to use energy of people for the real changes in society. Therefore exactly balance of institucionalizacii and political participation certainly as an urgent condition of success of democratic reforms. In achievement of political order returning of trust needs to public, adjusting of collaboration of power and civil society authorities.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2015, 5; 194-200
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uczestnictwo jako personalistyczna wartość
Participation as a personalistic value
Autorzy:
Kisiel, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/501457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
personalism
participation
value
Opis:
Any person may participate in meetings, classes, academic, society, Church, family or Fatherland’s life. In herein article we will hold on reflection about participation as relevant feature of human being in the spirit of Karol Wojtyła. The present article concentrates on the aspect of correlation between act and person consequent to the fact that deeds are fulfilled by people and “mutually with other” people. That is a consequence of the fact that the person exists “mutually with other” people. The characteristic of community, co-participation is stamped on human’s existence. Fulfilling deeds by the person himself forms a fundamental value. Cardinal K. Wojtyła terms it as “Personalistic value labor”. That value is different than every kind of moral values which are fulfilled labor values and they eventuate from reference to norm. Participation doesn’t mean only varied forms of reference of a person to other people or unit to society but it also means essentials of these forms which are deeply embedded in person. Acting “mutually with others” is convenient for transcendence and integration of person in labor, when the person chooses the same as others and chooses because others choose. Participation in case of acting with others comprises and expresses self – determination of the person, hence it is in a way a more complete image. However there are possible certain forms of constriction or even crossing out of participation. Such situation is possible mostly by lack of participation descended from entity and principal of action or throughout making participation impossible derived from extraneous of person and consequent to the wrong structure of acting community. First obstacle in a way to participation is called individualism and the second is called totalism. Despite efflux of time individualism and totalism are one of the utmost threats to our society and it begins from improper understanding of participation.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(10); 447-455
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PRAWO MIESZKAŃCÓW DO KIEROWANIA SPRAWAMI PUBLICZNYMI W SAMORZĄDZIE GMINNYM
THE LAW OF RESIDENTS FOR MANAGING PUBLIC AFFAIRS IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Autorzy:
Gulińska, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/546346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
participation,
law,
commune
Opis:
This article discusses the right of residents to run public affairs in local government. The first part focuses on the legal guarantees of the participation of residents in the management of the commune. The second part presents procedural forms of including citizens in public affairs. In the last two parts of the article, forms of social participation in the process of planning and spatial development as well as in the process of revitalization were discussed.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2018, 3(19); 17-30
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Filozofia personalistyczna Karola Wojtyły a alienacja współczesnego człowieka
Karol Wojtyła’s personalistic thought and the alienation of the contemporary man
Autorzy:
Podgórski, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
alienation
personalism
participation
Opis:
social life is an unquestionable fact, although from a sociological point of view, it is a universal phenomenon. The sources pertaining to its genesis are various. Plato spoke of the organic entity of social life. Aristotle dis-cussed human needs in the social development of man. Jean-Jacques Rousseau referred to the convention hypothesis. Baruch Spinoza considered collective human actions as an expression of the general will of the Absolute. Christian philosophy sees social life as a natural and primary condition of the human being. In view of that, from the perspective of Christian personalistic philosophy, man makes up a part of the universum, living in the specified environment to which he is related in various ways. Through his psychophysical structure, man is out of his nature directed towards social life and consequently, he seeks contact with the other persons in the society. Therefore, Karol Wojtyła emphasizes the indispensability of social life in terms of material and biological needs of the human being and the intersubjective experiences by sharing thoughts, values and moral relations.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2018, 20, 3; 293-307
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A case study, Bagnoli: a difficult transition
Autorzy:
Selvaggio, Maria Antonietta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
transformation
identity
participation
Opis:
Bagnoli, a neighbourhood on the west outskirts of Naples, has been a typical industrial and working class area for more than eighty years, having put up an important factory district in a wide territory belonging to its seaside zone, where the Ilva-Italsider building, third steel industry centre in Italy, dominated. Since 1993 this huge factory has been definitely closed and its facilities have been phased out. So the large territory has become object of an important conversion and urban requalification project. Between 1995, when the variant Regulation Plan of Naples Municipality was introduced, and 2005, when the Executive Urban Plan was approved, this project has been developing and completing, defining the future of the ex industrial area, according some privileged lines: enhancement of natural and landscape aspects inside the heart of Pozzuoli gulf; recovery and development of the original touristic vocation through the thermal system and bathing restoration. This project opens towards great expectations of transformation and improvement of life and environment quality both for the inhabitants who live there in the neighbourhood and for the whole city. At the same time it has happened a speculation phenomenon through the sale contract concerning buildings and flats by the realties, together with the transfer of many historical inhabitants and the arrival of new people in the neighbourhood. They are attracted by the changing prospective of the area, but they have no relation with the zone and its history. So, during the last twenty years, the neighbourhood identity has been modified. Contemporarily, the soils draining proceeds slowly and among thousands difficulties, while the sea bottom draining isn’t active yet. Today, most of the area is under seizure by judiciary, that found irregularities and defaults in the draining works, realized only for the 65%. The future imagined in the conversion project results, in this way, largely compromised. In this research work we intend to verify how a particular physical-spatial dimension has influenced the social relations and the same identities of the people and their “community”, how we can delineate the perception and the performance of a urban transformation largely failed, and which contribution the citizens of Bagnoli can give to the urban design through their own imaginary and meanings they ascribe to their environment (Lynch 1960). In this sense, the study aim at giving a contribution to the participative practice, that up to now is out of the transition dynamics.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2015, 11; 40-50
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
E-participation in the Decision-Making Process in Post-Communist Countries
Autorzy:
Džatková, Veronika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/680898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
civil society, representative democracy, political participation, e-participation, participatory gap
Opis:
Besides other aspects, one of the fundamental conditions of the modern political system is active and powerful civil society. Representatives of civil society and their increasing influence provide the background for increasing political participation and civic activism with the aim to make decision-making processes more effectual and having an impact on public policy actors. In that context, the objective of the article is to pay particular attention to one of the forms of participation, specifically using a comparative method to theoretically analyse the perspectives and limits of e-participation. The paper presumes the inevitable role of e-participation in the current modernisation of public administration processes which could overcome obstacles related to the participatory gap in post-communist countries.
Źródło:
Rocznik Administracji Publicznej; 2017, 3
2449-7800
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Administracji Publicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participation of the Vietnamese Community in Poland in the Socio-Political Life at the Local Level: Present Situation and Prospects for the Future
Autorzy:
Pokojska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Vietnamese community
economic migration
public participation
political participation
voting rights
Opis:
Recently, the issue of intercultural relations between immigrants and the host society has been widely discussed. Taking into account the increasing spatial mobility of non-EU foreigners, it seems highly important to examine their relations with the host community on the local level. This article presents the results of the qualitative study conducted in the first quarter of 2014 in the Lesznowola municipality (Mazowieckie province, Piaseczno district) in Poland. It aims at analysing the situation of the Vietnamese community and its engagement in the local life of the municipality and examine attitudes of both Vietnamese and Poles towards prospects for granting local voting rights to migrants in Poland. Through several years of successful business and social cooperation, the Vietnamese immigrants have become a recognisable part of the social landscape of the municipality. The degree of social and political participation at the local level on the part of the Vietnamese community has also increased, which can be observed, for example, through such practical indicator as cooperation with local educational institutions. Therefore, we can argue that the Vietnamese community has been transforming itself from a marginalised and self-sufficient homogeneous group into more and more self-aware and active socio-political group of actors.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2017, 6, 2; 163-175
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Long-Term Trends in Conventional Political Participation in the Federal Republic of Germany
Autorzy:
Wajzer, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
political participation
conventional actions
participation trends
Federal Republic of Germany
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to identify long-term trends in conventional participation in the Federal Republic of Germany. The time frame for the analysis covered the period between 1946 and 2016. Conventional participation was measured against two variables using regression analysis: the level of participation in elections and the level of membership in political parties. For both variables, statistically significant development trends were identified, which were mainly of a declining nature. The data employed concerned voter turnout in elections to the Bundestag and Landtags, and the development process of membership levels in six major political parties: CDU, SPD, CSU, FDP, Alliance 90/The Greens, and the Left/PDS.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2019, 30 (37); 37-47
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Problems of Cultural Participation in Early and Late Adulthood
Autorzy:
Bonna, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1985568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
cultural participation and the age of adult people
manner of cultural participation
forms of cultural activity
conditions for cultural participation
opinions on cultural participation
Opis:
The objective of this article is to describe surveys carried out in Poland which facilitated a comparison of selected forms of cultural activity and ways of cultural participation by people in their early and late adulthood, as well as its conditions and associated opinions. The analysis demonstrated that the model of cultural participation changes with age, which is a factor strongly differentiating between the mentioned fields of research. The majority of young people prefer mediated cultural participation, in which the Internet plays a significant role. Seniors prefer direct and elite forms of cultural activity. The respondents also differ in the way they assess the attractiveness of the forms of direct contact with culture. Most young people find popular music concerts and film screenings attractive, while seniors tend to go to classical music concerts, operettas and theatre performances. Adults also differ in respect of their opinions on the benefits of cultural participation and the majority of the associated barriers.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2018, 2(120); 142-158
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Konsument jest wrogiem obywatela” – próba dyskusji z Baumanowską tezą
„The consumer is an enemy of the citizen” – discussion with Bauman’s thesis
Autorzy:
Marciniak, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/433876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk Pedagogicznych PAN
Tematy:
Zygmunt Bauman
consumer culture
consumerist syndrome
civil participation
social participation
Opis:
The purpose of the paper is to analyze the issue of the relations between being consumers and being citizens in the consumer society. Many researchers point to deepening crisis of mature democracy and a decrease in social and civil participation, which entails most developed and developing countries, including Poland. The phenomenon present in a context of consumer society and its culture are often indicated among causes of this state. Based on the analysis of social changes in modern world, Zygmunt Bauman arrives at a conclusion that as an individualized entity, the consumer is an enemy of the citizen. The citizen and the consumer have different interests, hierarchies of values and ways of perceiving the world. The Zygmunt Bauman’s thesis is being analyzed in the paper on the basic of author’s research results. In the first part of the study, the typical characteristics of “model” members of a consumer society in the liquid modernity era are discussed (with reference to Bauman’s and other authors’ views). The way a consumer society affects the mentality of its members (the consumers) and their relations with groups, or larger communities (especially civil participation) is addressed. The second part is devoted to the issue of relations between being consumers and being citizens and is based on the research results of author’s research results. The relationships between consumer orientations of AMU students and chosen elements of their civic and social participation are discussed. Finally, the study is concluded with an attempt at explaining the results of research with reference to Bauman’s concept.
Źródło:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny; 2014, 37; 175-190
0137-9585
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dziecięce strategie oporu szkolnego w kontekście prawa do partycypacji publicznej
Students resistance in the context of the right to participation
Autorzy:
Achremowicz, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Ośrodek Badawczy Facta Ficta
Tematy:
child participation
school resistance
democracy
public participation
critical pedagogy
children's rights
Opis:
The aim of the text is to present the issue of school resistance and its relation to the children’s right to participation. School resistance is a concept investigated by critical pedagogy as one of the forms of expressing one's subjectivity. The complexity of the issue is the reason for many definitions and classifications of school resistance. Referring to the definition of school as an area of a clash between dominant and dominated culture, one can speak of resistance defined as action directed against the dominant subject. H. Giroux created a classification of this phenomenon, combining attitudes and behavior towards school (oppositional or accommodative). Types of resistance highlighted in this way provided a basis for subsequent classifications, including E. Bilińska Suchanek's, B. Babicka – Wirkus', and M. Nowicka's. All authors point to the greatest value of conscious resistance, often called transformative resistance. It is based on a disagreement about the real image of the school, while behaving correctly on its territory. In the first place, emancipation requires education that takes place in the school space. Resistance behaviors are related to the concept of participation. Pursuant to the Convention on the Rights of the Child, children and young people have the right to participate. Numerous pedagogical studies indicate that this right remains unrealized in Poland. A look at resistance behavior as a manifestation of the right to participation allows one to understand the potential of resistance – it can communicate the needs of children and young people. What adults interpret as resistance might be a message that requires dialogue and understanding. Respecting the right to participation can create such a space. Connecting the concepts of resistance and participation may contribute to increasing the democratic participation of children and young people in schools.
Źródło:
Facta Ficta. Journal of Theory, Narrative & Media; 2020, 5, 1; 49-67
2719-8278
Pojawia się w:
Facta Ficta. Journal of Theory, Narrative & Media
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Skrzecząca rzeczywistość” – (niewielka) konsumpcja kulturalna w świetle obiektywnych danych i subiektywnych uzasadnień
„Croaking Reality” – (Small) Cultural Consumption in the Light of Objective Data and Subjective Justifications
Autorzy:
Jeran, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26852456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-04-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
participation in culture
consumption of culture
barriers to participation in culture
Opis:
Representative surveys, carried out by the Central Statistical Office reveal how low is in Poland the scale of participation in culture: expenses connected with culture represent about 3% of household expenditure, and 1/3 of this amount is spent on television. Almost half of householders didn’t buy a book in year, 60% of Poles didn’t go to the cinema and 90% didn’t go to the theatre. In the same time, participation in culture is shown as a condition for social and economic development. The gap between absence of participation in culture and promoting culture is depicted in more detail in terms of statistics illustrating the scale of absence and in diagnosis of barriers. But this analysis leads to next questions – on the one hand about the apparent shallowness of these barriers, on the other – about the need for different way of task posed questions, new methods which break with the traditional questions about the museum visit or buying newspapers. As the culture changes, we should change tools of researching culture. Perhaps the picture will continue to indicate the dominance of absence, but maybe will penetrate beyond the enigmatic „I did not feel the need” to participate.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2013, 2(95); 200-221
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Głosowanie ekonomiczne w Polsce z perspektywy deklaracji wyborców
Economic voting in Poland from the perspective of declaration of voters
Autorzy:
Tybuchowska-Hartlińska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
participation
elections
economic voting
Opis:
The presented analysis related to the Polish specificity of preferences in economic voting and to the dynamics of relations between economic situation and political assessment. The analyzed studies show clearly that voters take into account the economic situation in the country irrespective of supporting a particular party – ‘definitely yes’ or ‘rather yes’ (from 75% for Palikot Movement to 79% for PSL). The issue is less important to those respondents who declare electoral absenteeism (60,4%). When considering economic program of a candidate or a political party, this is the electorate of the Democratic Left Alliance who definitely pay to it a lot of attention (87,1%). Regardless of declared ideological views and a party support, the respondents pay more attention to the economic program of a candidate/ a party than to the condition of the national economy, and it especially refers to those voters who declare themselves as right wingers (the left +5,7%; the centre +4,3; the right +9%). To sum up, it can be stated that regardless of an adopted criterion (of electorates of particular parties or ideological views), about ¾ of the voters declare taking into account the economic situation of the country or the economic program of a candidate / a political party as the factor which has an impact on their votes.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2013, 6; 91-100
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of changes in methodology of participatory budgeting of Dąbrowa Górnicza on the quality of selected projects
Autorzy:
Majorek, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/583919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
evaluation
participatory budgeting
participation
Opis:
In recent years there has been a growing interest in tools that enable a dialogue between local authorities and members of local community, hence participatory budgeting has been gaining in popularity. The aim of the article is to examine conceptual and methodological changes in participatory budgeting in Dąbrowa Górnicza and the methods of completion of particular stages of the process. The article focuses on the diversity of methodologies of selecting projects and the process of projecting tasks. It contains an analysis of the transformation of participatory budgeting of Dąbrowa Górnicza and its impact on the quality of eventually selected projects, and the local development of specific districts. The introduction of new mechanisms in participatory budgeting is crucial to ensure that a participatory budget reflects real urban co-governance.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 502; 95-103
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wokół kategorii „uczestnictwa” – rozważania w perspektywie myśli społecznej Karola Wojtyły
Around the Category of “Participation” – Considerations in the Perspective of the Social Philosophy of Karol Wojtyła
Autorzy:
Ecler-Nocoń, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/916005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
education
participation
development
community
Opis:
This study analyzes the usefulness of the theory of participation as put forth by Karol Wojtyła. The author describes two dimensions of participation in the community: the first“me” “others” and the second: “us”. The article shows the constructive mechanisms of community development such as dialogue, solidarity and opposition and the patterns which impede development of communities and men, such as conformism and alienation. In the conclusions, the author postulates implementing Karol Wojtyła’s theory of participation in education.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2017, 46; 285-296
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pattern of Engagement of People with Disabilities and Their Family Members in the Policy Making Process in Albania
Autorzy:
Cani Drenofci, Blerta
Flagler, Marita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
disability
participation
policy-making
Opis:
Post-communist Albanian legislation (1995-2010) provides the preliminary context for the creation of enabling social niches for the engagement of people with disabilities and the family members representing them in the policy-making processes both at the national and local levels. The goal of this study was to determine the pattern of engagement of people with disabilities and their family members in the policy making process at the national and local level and identify the barriers as perceived by them. Participants were 874 persons with disabilities and their family members. The results indicated a strong interest but a poor engagement pattern of people with disabilities and their family members in the policy making process and various structural and attitudinal barriers. Conscious work needs to be done by the government agencies as well as advocacy organizations to create enabling social niches for people with disabilities that encourage their participation in the policy making process as valuable stakeholders in shared governance.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2010, 02; 82-92
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FORMAL FRAMEWORK FOR PARTICIPATION IN MUNICIPALITIES OF THE POLISH-GERMAN BORDER REGION
RAMY FORMALNE PARTYCYPACJI W GMINACH POGRANICZA POLSKO-NIEMIECKIEG
Autorzy:
Mielczarek-Żejmo, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Lubuskie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
partycypacja społeczna
standardy partycypacji
zarządzanie lokalne
public participation
participation standards
local management
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowany wyniki analiz dotyczących sposobu i zakresu przyjmowania w społecznościach lokalnych idei partycypacji upowszechnianej przez UE. Sposób wdrażania oraz nastawienie środowisk lokalnych wobec idei partycypacji wyrażone zostało w państwach członkowskich UE w prawie lokalnym, które wyznacza ramy dla współdecydowania mieszkańców o lokalnych politykach oraz kierunkach zmian w społecznościach, do których należą. Kluczowe dla artykułu pytania dotyczą warunków dla udziału członków społeczności lokalnych w podejmowaniu decyzji tworzonych przepisy prawa lokalnego, różnic w adaptacji idei partycypacji w prawodawstwie gmin pogranicza polsko-niemieckiego oraz roli partycypacji w zarządzaniu lokalnym. W celu odpowiedzi na pytania stawiane w niniejszym artykule zastosowano analizę zawartości dokumentów prawnych kształtujących warunki dla włączania mieszkańców pogranicza polsko-niemieckiego, ustanawianych lokalnie. W zakończeniu zaprezentowano wnioski mówiące o komplementarności mechanizmów partycypacji wobec działalności instytucji publicznych gmin niemieckich oraz instrumentalnym stosowaniu form partycypacji w gminach polskich.
The paper presents how and to what extent the participation idea, promoted by the EU, has been implemented in local communities. The way of its implementation and the attitude of local communities are reflected in the local legislation adopted in the member states, which determines the framework for inhabitants’ involvement in making decisions regarding local policies and the directions for changes in their communities. The key questions in the article focus on the conditions for members of local communities to participate in the decision-making process, indicated in the local legal provisions, on the differences in adapting the participation idea in the legislation of the municipalities in the Polish-German border region, and on the role of participation in local management. To answer these questions, the author analyses legal documents, adopted locally, which influence the conditions for the involvement of inhabitants in the Polish-German region. The last part of the paper presents the conclusions: in German municipalities, participation mechanisms show complementarity to the activities of public institutions, whereas in Polish municipalities, forms of participation are used instrumentally.
Źródło:
Rocznik Lubuski; 2016, 42, 2a; 149-162
0485-3083
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Lubuski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Level of Social Participation in the Creation of Urban Regeneration Programmes – The Case Study of Small Towns in Poland
Autorzy:
Czupich, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
social participation
small towns
urban regeneration programs
effectiveness of participation
local government
Opis:
Social participation enables citizens to take part in the decision-making process. It is an increasingly popular instrument in Poland. The effectiveness of participation is the most important issue in this context. In accordance with the Act of 9 October 2015, urban regeneration mainly applies to mitigating negative social phenomena. The social aspect is also important at the stage of establishing urban regeneration programmes. Extensive social participation in the process of creating these programmes is one of the main requirements. The aim of the article is to present the scale of the involvement of local communities in the procedure of creating regeneration programmes in selected small towns in Poland. Conclusions from the analysis include an assessment of participation success rate in regeneration activities.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2018, 25, 2; 81-98
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Patient and public involvement in healt and social care in England
Zaangażowanie pacjentów i sektora rządowego w opiekę zdrowotną i pomoc społeczną w Anglii
Autorzy:
Randall-Smith, Jane
Pritchard, Catherine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
patient participation
consumer participation
public opinion
zaangażowanie pacjenta
zaangażowanie klienta
opinia publiczna
Opis:
Signifcant changes were brought about in health and social care in England in 2013, as a result of the Health and Social Care Act 2012. As part of the changes in 2013, a network of local Healthwatch organisations was set up to act as the people’s champion for health and social care in their local area. Healthwatch Shropshire is one of these local Healthwatch. It gathers experiences and opinions from patients, carers, service users and the wider public about publicly funded health and social care services and uses this information to infuence health and social care service delivery. Healthwatch Shropshire also recruits and trains volunteers to support its work, in particular, specially trained volunteers visit locations where health and social care services are provided and report on their fndings. Healthwatch Shropshire also has information and signposting services, provides volunteering opportunities, and has a statutory authority to visit locations where health and social care services are being delivered.
W roku 2013, wraz z wprowadzeniem Ustawy o Opiece Zdrowotnej i Społecznej, w Anglii dokonały się znaczące zmiany w tych obszarach. W ramach tych zmian powstała sieć organizacji o nazwie „Healthwatch”, której zadaniem jest stworzenie najlepszej opieki zdrowotnej i społecznej w środowisku lokalnym. „Healthwatch Shropshire” jest jedną z takich lokalnych insty- tucji. Zajmuje się ona gromadzeniem doświadczeń i opinii od pacjentów, opiekunów i innych osób korzystających z pomocy lekarskiej i społecznej na temat publicznej służby zdrowia i pomocy społecznej, aby wpływać na jakość świadczonych usług. Organizacja ta rekrutuje i szkoli wolontariuszy, aby zbierać od nich cenne informacje na temat tych właśnie usług. „Healthwatch Shropshire” zajmuje się również udzielaniem informacji, organizowaniem wolontariatu oraz posiada statutowe upoważnienia do wizytowania placówek, gdzie udzielana jest pomoc zdrowotna i społeczna.
Źródło:
Puls Uczelni; 2014, 4; 39-41
2080-2021
Pojawia się w:
Puls Uczelni
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MEASURING GENDER EQUALITY. A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SWEDEN AND TURKEY
Pomiar równości płci: analiza porównawcza Szwecji i Turcji
Autorzy:
Aslan, Davut Han
Doğanay, Deniz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Finansów i Biznesu Vistula
Tematy:
Gender equality
Sweden
Turkey
Political participation
Economic participation
Social participation
równość płci
Szwecja
Turcja
partycypacja polityczna
partycypacja ekonomiczna
partycypacja społeczna
Opis:
Gender equality is one of the key elements of human rights and sustainable development. This research paper aims to address a comparative study of how the three important factors: political, economic, and social inclusion affect gender equality and inequality in Sweden and Turkey. In the 2017 Global Gender Gap Report, which assigns a number from 0 (gender inequality) to 1 (gender equality), Sweden ranks in the top five percent of the 144 countries assessed for gender equality, with a score of 0.816 (5 of 144), whereas Turkey ranks in the lower half with a score of 0.625 (131 of 144). Although there are legal regulations in the political, economic, and social areas related to gender equality in the world, implementation is also difficult. The aim of this project is to understand how the gender equality movement progressed in Sweden and Turkey to match.
Równość płci jest jednym z podstawowych elementów praw człowieka i zrównoważonego rozwoju. Artykuł badawczy ma na celu zwrócenie uwagi studium porównawczego, jak trzy istotne czynniki: polityczny, ekonomiczny i włączenie społeczne wpływają na równość i nierówność płci w Szwecji i Turcji. W dorocznym raporcie na temat równości płci z roku 2017 (ang. Global Gender Gap Report), który ocenia w skali od 0, co oznacza nierówność płci, do 1, co oznacza równość płci, Szwecję zaliczono do najwyższych pięciu procent spośród 144 krajów ocenianych pod względem równości płci, z wynikiem wynoszącym 0,816 (5 z 144), podczas gdy Turcję umieszczono w dolnej połowie z wynikiem 0,625 (131 z 144). Pomimo że na świecie istnieją regulacje prawne w politycznych, ekonomicznych i społecznych sferach odnoszących się do równości płci, ich wdrożenie jest również trudne. Celem projektu jest zrozumienie, jak ruch na rzecz równości płci ewoluował w Szwecji i Turcji z punktu widzenia zrównania poziomów.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula; 2019, 2(60); 43-64
2084-4689
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indeks partycypacji polskiego przetwórstwa przemysłowego w globalnych łańcuchach wartości
The Participation of the Polish Manufacturing in Global Value Chains
Autorzy:
Ulbrych, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/439335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
globalny łańcuch wartości
indeks partycypacji
partycypacja przednia
partycypacja wsteczna
przetwórstwo przemysłowe
backward participation
forward participation
global vale chains
manufacturing
participation index
Opis:
Postępująca liberalizacja światowej gospodarki doprowadziła do intensyfikacji wymiany handlowej,zwłaszcza o charakterze wewnątrzgałęziowym. Specyficzną cechą współczesnego handlu jest rosnącyw nim udział półproduktów i dóbr pośrednich. Równocześnie globalna integracja handlu spowodowałaprzestrzenną fragmentaryzację i dezintegrację produkcji przemysłowej. Zjawisko to wiąże się z ekspansjąmiędzynarodowych sieci produkcyjnych czy inaczej globalnych łańcuchów wartości (global value chains –GVC). Łańcuchy wartości stały się podstawowym narzędziem analizy zmian w międzynarodowych obrotachhandlowych i organizacji produkcji przemysłowej. Zasadniczą determinantą realizacji produkcji w ramachmiędzynarodowych sieci produkcyjnych jest optymalizacja procesu produkcyjnego dzięki wykorzystaniuwystępujących pomiędzy krajami różnic w kosztach wytwarzania. Liberalizacja polskiej gospodarki na początkulat dziewięćdziesiątych XX wieku umożliwiła rozwój wymiany z zagranicą i systematyczny wzrostobrotów handlowych. Celem opracowania jest określenie udziału zagranicznej i krajowej wartości w polskimeksporcie w oparciu o dostępne dane statystyczne, w tym przede wszystkim statystyki OECD–WTO.Proponują one tzw. indeks partycypacji, który obrazuje udział krajowej wartości dodanej w eksporcie zagranicznym(partycypacja przednia – forward) i zagranicznej wartości w eksporcie krajowym (partycypacjawsteczna – backward). Biorąc pod uwagę aktualne dane, 45% polskiego eksportu produkcji przemysłowejjest realizowane w ramach GVC. Istotne wydaje się także zbadanie struktury eksportu i zmian w tym zakresie,co umożliwi dalsze wnioskowanie na temat konkurencyjności polskiego eksportu.
Increasing liberalization of the world economy has led to the intensification of international trade, especially of an intra-industry character. A specific feature of modern trade is the growing share of semi-finished and intermediate goods. At the same time global trade integration has caused the spatial fragmentation and disintegration of industrial production. This phenomenon is associated with the expansion of international production networks, or other global value chains. Value chains have become a basic tool for analysing changes in the scope of international trade and manufacturing organizations. The fundamental determinant of manufacturing realization within international production networks is the optimization of the production process by using the existing differences between countries in terms of production costs. Liberalization of Polish economy in the early 1990s has enabled the development of foreign trade and the steady increase in trade. The aim of the study is to determine the share of foreign and domestic value of Polish exports based on available statistical data, in particular including the OECD-WTO statistics. They suggest the so-called participation index, which describes the share of domestic value added in foreign exports (forward participation) and the foreign value added in domestic exports (backward participation). Taking into consideration the current data, 45% of Polish exports of manufacturing s realized within GVCs. It seems important to also examine the structure of exports and developments in this field, which will enable further debate on the competitiveness of Polish exports.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2016, 30, 3; 59-74
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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