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Tytuł:
Effect of addition of maltodextrins to starch gels on some textural and colour parameters
Efekt dodatku maltodekstryn o różnym stopniu depolimeryzacji na wybrane właściwości tekstury i parametry barwy
Autorzy:
Przetaczek-Roznowska, I.
Roznowski, J.
Fortuna, T.
Pajak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
maltodextrin
starch gel
texture parameter
colour parameter
rheological parameter
Opis:
Systems of potato starch and potato maltodextrins saccharified to various degrees (low, medium, or high) were investigated to understand the effect of maltodextrin addition on some rheological properties of starch pastes and on chosen textural properties and colour parameters of starch gels. The samples for the study were 10% water pastes of starch alone and starch with maltodextrin added in amounts constituting 10, 20, 30, 40 or 50% (w/w) of the starch. The rheological investigations included determination of flow curves at a temperature of 50°C. The flow curves obtained were described using the Herschel-Bulkley model. The gels were subjected to texture profile determination and to colour analysis in the CIELab space using D65 illuminant and 10° observer. It was found that maltodextrin affects the properties of starch gels even if it replaces as little as 10% of starch in the system. As the proportion of maltodextrin in the gel increases, its flow strength decreases, the thinning degree increases, and the textural parameters change. The changes, however, are not proportional either to the saccharification degree or to the proportion of maltodextrin in the gel. Maltodextrin present in starch gels, regardless of its amount, influences also the values of colour parameters in the CIELab system.
Celem pracy była analiza wpływu dodatku maltodekstryn ziemniaczanych o różnym stopniu depolimeryzacji na wybrane właściwości teksturalne oraz parametry barwy układów skrobi ziemniaczanej, w których 10-50% skrobi zostało zastąpione hydrolizatami ziemniaczanymi o różnym stopniu scukrzenia. Materiał badawczy stanowiła handlowa skrobia ziemniaczana oraz handlowe ziemniaczane maltodekstryny – nisko scukrzona, średnio scukrzona i wysoko scukrzona. Do badań sporządzono 10% kleiki skrobi ziemniaczanej w wodzie oraz kleiki, w których kolejno 10, 20, 30, 40 i 50% skrobi zastąpiono hydrolizatem skrobiowym. Z tak otrzymanych kleików wyznaczono krzywe płynięcia w temperaturze 50°C, oznaczono barwę w układzie CIELab oraz wyznaczono profil tekstury. Do opisu krzywych płynięcia zastosowano model Herschel-Bulkley. Przeprowadzone analizy dowiodły, że zastąpienie skrobi już 10% maltodekstryny wpływa na zmianę właściwości żeli. Zmiany te jednak nie są proporcjonalne ani do stopnia scukrzenia maltodekstryn ani do procentowego udziału hydrolizatów w żelach. Wraz ze wzrostem udziału maltodekstryn w żelach obniża się lepkość pozorna, wzrasta ich rozrzedzenie, a także zmieniają się wartości parametrów tekstury. Również nawet 10% udział maltodekstryny w żelach, powoduje zmianę wartości parametrów barwy w układzie CIELab przy zastosowaniu iluminantu D65 i obserwatora 10°.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2014, 21, 2
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of arsenic on selected biochemical blood parameters in rats fed diet with different fat and protein content
Autorzy:
Bronkowska, M.
Lozna, K.
Figurska-Ciura, D.
Styczynska, M.
Orzel, D.
Biernat, J.
Troskiewicz, P.
Bogusz, J.
Waligora, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/874621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
arsenic
selected parameter
biochemical parameter
blood parameter
rat
diet
fat content
protein content
Opis:
Background. Arsenic is widely distributed in the environment. The main routes of absorption of inorganic arsenic compounds are the lungs and the gastrointestinal tract. Arsenates both (III) and (V) are absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract in 55-95%, while the organic arsenic compounds in 75-85%. Arsenic poisoning leads to damage the activities and morphological changes in the stomach and intestines, causing the occurrence of nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea. Arsenic compounds may also be the cause of the development of certain cancers (lung, skin and liver). The first changes caused by arsenic poisoning usually remain unnoticed. Arsenic affects haematological and both lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. It also causes changes in the organs involved in metabolism, so biochemical parameters or enzymes activity are therefore a good indicator of poisoning changes. Objective. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of protein and fat content in diet on selected biochemical blood parameters in rats. Materials and Methods. Rats (11 groups n = 88) were fed with 5 types of diet: control, low-protein, high-protein, low- fat and high-fat. Animals received water without arsenic (control group) or water with 10 or 20 μg As/mL. Results. In animals fed a low protein diets, regardless of the dose of arsenic, it was a decreasing of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and glucose in serum observed, compared to the control group. In the groups fed with low-protein diet revealed a significantly less damage in the liver as compared to the control group. In animals fed high-protein diets and with varying addition of arsenic a significant higher concentration of various biochemical parameters were found, in comparison to the respective control groups. In animals fed the high protein diet and poisoned with 20 μg As/mL of the arsenic significantly higher liver damage were found, compared to control group. Conclusions. Symptoms of arsenic hepatotoxicity measured with enzyme activity were highest in the groups of animals fed with low-protein diet. The parameters of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism depended mostly on diet than the dose of arsenic.
Wprowadzenie. Arsen jest pierwiastkiem szeroko rozpowszechnionym w środowisku człowieka. Głównymi drogami wchłaniania nieorganicznych związków arsenu są płuca oraz przewód pokarmowy. Arseniany (III) i arseniany (V) wchłaniają się z przewodu pokarmowego z wysoką wydajnością rzędu 55-95%. Organiczne związki arsenu ulegają wchłanianiu z przewodu pokarmowego z wydajnością 75-85%. Zatrucia związkami arsenu prowadzą do uszkodzenia czynności oraz zmian morfologicznych w żołądku i jelitach, powodują wystąpienie nudności, wymiotów i biegunki. Związki arsenu mogą być również przyczyną rozwoju nowotworów (płuc, skóry i wątroby). Cel. Celem badań była ocena wpływu zawartości białka i tłuszczu w diecie szczurów na wybrane parametry biochemiczne krwi szczurów zatruwanych arsenem. Materiał i metody. Szczury (11 grup samców n=88) karmiono 5 rodzajami diet: kontrolną, nisko- i wysokobiałkową oraz nisko- i wysokotłuszczową, oraz zatruwano arsenem w ilości 10 i 20 μg/ml. Wyniki. U szczurów karmionych dietami niskobiałkowymi, niezależnie od dawki arsenu, stwierdzono tendencję do obniżania się stężenia cholesterolu ogółem, triglicerydów i glukozy w surowicy krwi w porównaniu do grupy kontrolnej. W grupach oxazwierząt, które spożywały dietę niskobiałkową wykazano istotnie statystycznie mniejsze uszkodzenie wątroby w porównaniu do grup kontrolnych. U zwierząt karmionych dietami wysokobiałkowymi oraz z różnym dodatkiem arsenu stwierdzono istotne statystycznie wyższe stężenie poszczególnych parametrów biochemicznych w porównaniu do odpowiednich grup kontrolnych. U zwierząt karmionych dietą wysokobiałkową zatruwanych arsenem w ilości 20 μg/ml wykazano istotnie większe uszkodzenie wątroby w porównaniu z grupą kontrolną. Wnioski. Objawy hepatotoksyczności arsenu mierzone aktywnością enzymów były największe w grupie zwierząt karmionych dietą niskobiałkową. Na parametry gospodarki lipidowej i węglowodanowej większy wpływ miała zastosowana dieta niż dawka arsenu.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2015, 66, 3
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selection of an industrial robot for assembly jobs using multi-criteria decision making methods
Autorzy:
Suszyński, Marcin
Rogalewicz, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
robotisation
technical parameter
performance parameter
universal assembly station
MCDM
method
Opis:
The paper proposes three multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods for the selection of an industrial robot for a universal, flexible assembly station, taking into consideration the technical and performance parameters of the robot. Fuzzy versions of AHP and TOPSIS methods as well as SMART were chosen from the variety of MCDM methods as they represent different attitudes to analysis. In order to minimise the impact of the method applied on the final decision, a list of results of the analyses has been developed and a final classification has been made based on decision makers’ preferences concerning selected parameters of the robot
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2020, 11, 1; 62-72
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of nanodiamond particles on rat health status
Wpływ koloidu nanodiamentu na parametry stanu zdrowia szczurów
Autorzy:
Szmidt, M.
Niemiec, T.
Sawosz-Chwalibog, E.
Mitura, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
nanodiamond particle
rat
health status
biochemical parameter
hematological parameter
Opis:
The objective of the present investigation was to evaluate the effect of nanodiamond (ND) particles on rats health status. 1 mg/kg b.w. of nanodiamond particles was administrated intravenously and intraperitoneum. The presence of an adverse impact was examined. The results show significant changes in biochemical (glucose and total protein level decrease) and hematological (elevated platelets count) parameters, only in case of intravenous injection.
Wpływ koloidu nanodiamentu na parametry stanu zdrowia szczurów. Celem badań była ocena wpływu pozajelitowego wlewu hydrokoloidu nanodiamentu otrzymanego metodą detonacyjną na parametry hematologiczne i biochemiczne krwi u szczurów. Uzyskane wyniki wskaźników hematologicznych wskazują, że hydrokoloid nanodiamentowy, niezależnie od drogi podania, wpłynął na zwiększenie się liczby płytek krwi u szczurów w porównaniu z grupą kontrolną. Ponadto wlew dożylny hydrokoloidu ND wpłynął na zmniejszenie koncentracji glukozy i białka całkowitego we krwi badanych zwierząt. Analiza danych doświadczenia dowodzi pilnej potrzeby ustalenia minimalnej dawki toksycznej nanocząstek ND oraz szczegółowej oceny biologicznych właściwości nanodiamentów otrzymywanych metodą detonacyjną w badaniach na zwierzętach.
Źródło:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Animal Science; 2013, 52
1898-8830
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Animal Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of vegetable biostimulators on physical and chemical parameters of cows milk
Autorzy:
Silchenko, K.
Ryzhkova, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Zootechniczne
Tematy:
plant biostimulator
dairy cow
milk
physical parameter
chemical parameter
Opis:
The paper presents the results of a comparative case study on the effect of the plant biostimulators ‘Biosvit’ and ‘Megasvit’ on the physical and chemical composition of cow’s milk. The milk was sampled from dairy cows of the Ukrainian Black-and-White breed from the Vidrodzhennya+1881 dairy farm, Zolochivskyi district, Kharkiv Oblast. Two batches of biological products were used in the case study. The first product, ‘Biosvit’ was made from the dry mixture ‘Eleven Tigers Herbal Bar Energizer’ by Eleven Tigers. The mixture consisted of 7 species of foreign plants. ‘Megasvit’ was the other product, made from a dry mixture of 7 plants of domestic origin. The experimental groups of animals, E1 and E2, were injected subcutaneously with ‘Biosvit’ and ‘Megasvit’ at the rate of 3-4 mg of active substance per kg of body weight (on average 15 ml per animal). A control group of cows was injected subcutaneously with 15 ml of isotonic NaCl solution per animal. Milk samples were taken three times: at the start of the experiment, before the first injection; 72 hours after the first injection; and 30 days after the fifth (final) injection. The physical and chemical parameters of samples of cow’s milk were assessed. The physical and chemical parameters of E1 and E2 milk samples were shown to have changed after 30 days of the experiment in the groups injected with ‘Biosvit’ and ‘Megasvit’. Milk fat content by weight increased by 0,21 p.p. and 0,32 p.p., , respectively, as compared to 4,03% in the control group (C); true protein increased by 0,12 p.p. and 0,37 p.p., compared to 2,71% in group C; lactose increased by 0,17 p.p. and 0,20 p.p. as compared to group C;, dry matter increased by 0,10 p.p. and 0,13 p.p. compared to group C; dry nonfat milk residue increased by 0,08 p.p. and 0,14 p.p. as compared to 8,27% in group C; and crude protein increased by 0,24 p.p. and 0,28 p.p. as compared to 2,86% in C. There was no significant difference in the freezing point across the groups.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego; 2021, 17, 3; 49-58
1733-7305
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptivnyjj doil'nyjj apparat s pnevmoelektromagnitnym pul'satorom
Adaptive milking machines with pneumoelectromagnetic pulsator
Autorzy:
Adamchuk, V.
Dmitriv, V.
Dmitriv, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/77824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
milking machine
magnetic pulsator
pneumoelectromagnetic pulsator
membrane
structural parameter
technological parameter
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2015, 17, 9
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metodika rascheta prodolzhitelnosti sushki fruktov v geliosushilke
Design procedure of the duration of drying fruit in solar installations
Autorzy:
Babich, M.
Korobka, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/77192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
drying
fruit
duration
solar installation
solar activity
technological parameter
structural parameter
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2015, 17, 4
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of selected chemical parameters in Piemontese wines
Autorzy:
Stepien, A.E.
Stawarczyk, K.
Bilek, M.
Kedziora, K.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/876178.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
selected parameter
chemical parameter
wine
Piemontese wine
food analysis
food labelling
Opis:
Background. Piemontese wines are well known and valued all over the world. The most popular of them are Barolo and Barbaresco wines. However, in Poland, they are still little known and only now are being gradually introduced to a wider range of consumers. Objective. The aim of this study was to evaluate the content of inorganic anions, minerals, sugars and glycerol of Piemontese wines from micro-region Langhe, classified as DOCG („Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita”, ie. controlled designation of origin guaranteed) and DOC („Denominazione di Origine Controllata”, ie. controlled designation of origin) products. Material and Methods. Seven types of red wines and one type of white wine were tested. High Performance Ion Chromatography with conductometric detection (HPLC-CD) was used to measure the content of inorganic anions, ie. fluorides, chlorides, sulfates and phosphates. Flame atomic absorption spectrometry (F-AAS) was used to measure the content of minerals, ie. magnesium, calcium, sodium, copper, potassium, zinc and iron, while High Performance Liquid Chromatography with charged aerosol detection (HPLC-CAD) was used to measure the content of glycerol and sugars, ie. fructose, glucose and sucrose. Results. Our studies show that although Piemontese wines are characterized by a relatively low content of minerals in comparison with the wines from other regions, they contain a lot of ingredients that have beneficial effects for human health. Moreover, we observed that the studied wines contain particularly high concentration of inorganic ions – phosphates and fluorides. Furthermore, all tested red wines show far reaching similarities in their chemical properties, which is possibly a direct consequence of using in their production locally cultivated grape varieties. Conclusions. Analysis of the wines from the Piemont region, classified as DOCG, DOC, confirmed that these are dry wines of a high quality.
Wprowadzenie. Wina piemonckie są znane i cenione na całym świecie. Wśród najpopularniejszych wymienia się wina Barolo i Barbaresco. W Polsce wina piemonckie są nadal mało znane i wprowadzane dopiero do dystrybucji. Cel. Celem badań była ocena zawartości anionów nieorganicznych, składników mineralnych oraz cukrów i glicerolu w winach piemonckich, klasyfikowanych jako wina DOCG („Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita”, tj. o kontrolowanym oznaczeniu gwarantowanego pochodzenia) i DOC („Denominazione di Origine Controllata”, tj. o kontrolowanym oznaczeniu pochodzenia) z mikroregionu Langhe. Materiał i metody. W siedmiu czerwonych i jednym białym piemonckich winach oznaczano zawartość: składników mineralnych, tj. magnezu, wapnia, sodu, miedzi, potasu, cynku i żelaza z użyciem metody absorpcyjnej spektrometrii atomowej (ASA), anionów nieorganicznych, tj. fluorków, chlorków, siarczanów (VI) i fosforanów (V) z użyciem metody wysokosprawnej chromatografii jonowej z detekcją konduktometryczną (HPIC-CD) oraz glicerolu i cukrów, tj. fruktozy, glukozy i sacharozy z użyciem metody wysokosprawnej chromatografii cieczowej z detekcją wyładowań koronowych (HPLC-CAD). Wyniki: Badania wykazały, że wina piemonckie mogą być korzystnym źródłem składników prozdrowotnych, choć w porównaniu z innymi winami z całego świata charakteryzują się niską zawartością składników mineralnych. Wykazują także specyfikę pod względem wysokiej zawartości anionów nieorganicznych, tj. fluorków i fosforanów. Odnotowano równocześnie duże podobieństwa w składzie chemicznym win czerwonych, co może być charakterystyczne dla danego rejonu upraw winorośli. Wnioski. Analiza win piemonckich, klasyfikowanych jako DOCG i DOC potwierdziła, że są to wina wysokojakościowe i wytrawne.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2015, 66, 3
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of Physicochemical and Bacteriological Quality of Treated Wastewater by the New Aourir Plant (Southwestern of Morocco) Using Activated Sludge Technology in a Semi-Arid Region
Autorzy:
Hajji, Sara
Ait Alla, Aicha
Noureddine, Slimani
Haddad, Mohamed Ben
Moukrim, Abdellatif
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
wastewater
Morocco
physicochemical parameter
activated sludge
Aourir
bacteriological parameter
treatment plant
Opis:
In order to use the purified wastewater for the irrigation of a golf course in the Taghazout area (Southwestern of Morocco), this study was conducted to evaluate the physicochemical and bacteriological quality of the treated wastewater in the new Aourir plant (Activated Sludge technology). In order to achieve these objectives, three types of water were analyzed: raw water (RW), biologically treated water (BTW) and water treated by ultraviolet radiation (UV-TW). The physicochemical parameters analyzed were Temperature, pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), five-day Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Total Suspended Solids (SS), Nitrate (NO3), and Orthophosphates (PO4). Otherwise, the analyzed biological parameters are Total Coliforms (TC), Fecal Coliforms (FC), Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Fecal Streptococci (FS). The physicochemical parameters showed that temperature is always lower than 30°C, the pH is close to neutrality and a strong fluctuation of the high electrical conductivity (2700 μS/cm) occurs in UV-TW. At all stages of wastewater treatment, COD, BOD5, SS, NO3 and PO4 were below the limit values recommended by Moroccan standards. The bacteriological results showed a high level of bacterial contamination in RW and BTW, but in UV-TW the loads did not exceed 3 log10. The average loads of TC, FC, E. coli and FC in UV-TW were 2.13, 1.67, 1.77, and 2 (log10 CFU/100ml) respectively. Activated sludge treatment combined with UV has demonstrated sufficient quality to reuse treated water in irrigation; however, the UV treatment requires control to avoid any effect on the microbiological and physicochemical quality of green spaces and groundwater.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 6; 83-98
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The determination of the parameters of a ploughshare-rotor potato digger
Autorzy:
Pasaman, B.
Zakharchuk, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
potato tuber
technological process
sorting
potato digger
ploughshare
working component
structural parameter
technical parameter
parameter determination
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2012, 12, 2
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical-chemical and biological parameters of two neighbouring post-exploitation clay-pits
Autorzy:
Kuczynska-Kippen, N.
Nagengast, B.
Celewicz-Goldyn, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26203.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
water reservoir
plankton structure
small reservoir
physical parameter
chemical parameter
biological parameter
post-exploitation clay-pit
aquatic vegetation cover
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2006, 20, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parameter identifiability for nonlinear LPV models
Autorzy:
Srinivasarengan, Krishnan
Ragot, José
Aubrun, Christophe
Maquin, Didier
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
parameter identifiability
parameter estimation
linear parameter varying model
parity space approach
null space
identyfikacja parametrów
szacowanie parametrów
spacja zerowa
Opis:
Linear parameter varying (LPV) models are being increasingly used as a bridge between linear and nonlinear models. From a mathematical point of view, a large class of nonlinear models can be rewritten in LPV or quasi-LPV forms easing their analysis. From a practical point of view, that kind of model can be used for introducing varying model parameters representing, for example, nonconstant characteristics of a component or an equipment degradation. This approach is frequently employed in several model-based system maintenance methods. The identifiability of these parameters is then a key issue for estimating their values based on which a decision can be made. However, the problem of identifiability of these models is still at a nascent stage. In this paper, we propose an approach to verify the identifiability of unknown parameters for LPV or quasi-LPV state-space models. It makes use of a parity-space like formulation to eliminate the states of the model. The resulting input-output-parameter equation is analyzed to verify the identifiability of the original model or a subset of unknown parameters. This approach provides a framework for both continuous-time and discrete-time models and is illustrated through various examples.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2022, 32, 2; 255--269
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of long-term use of different farming systems on some physical, chemical and microbiological parameters of soil quality
Autorzy:
Gajda, A.M.
Czyz, E.A.
Dexter, A.R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
long-term use
farming system
physical parameter
chemical parameter
microbiological parameter
soil quality
organic matter
bulk density
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2016, 30, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Issledovanije kharakteristik sovremennykh ehlektricheskikh istochnikov sveta na primere kompaktnykh ljuminescentnykh lamp
Research the parameters of modern light sources on the example of compact fluorescent lamps
Autorzy:
Khimka, S.
Goshko, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
light source
compact fluorescent lamp
modern parameter
lighting
energy consumption
technical parameter
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2015, 17, 4
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in selected biochemical blood parameters following various methods of postpartum hypocalcaemia prophylaxis
Autorzy:
Kurek, L.
Lutnicki, K.
Olech, M.
Brodzki, P.
Marczuk, J.
Golynski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
biochemical parameter
blood parameter
postnatal period
prophylaxis
hypocalcaemia
dairy cattle
cow
macroelement
Opis:
The current methods of preventing calcium deficiency during the periparturient period are based primarily on a diet low in calcium and acidifying the rumen content before parturition, as well as on oral administration of liquid preparations or boluses. The available literature does not provide information on whether these forms of prevention are effective only immediately after the parturition, or whether they also affect an organism throughout the initial lactation period. The aim of the study was to examine the effects of three methods for the prevention of postpartum hypocalcaemia on selected indicators of mineral and energy metabolism, as well as on functional parameters of the parenchymal organs during the two week period following parturition in dairy cows diagnosed with low calcium concentrations before parturition, induced by a lower dietary mineral content. The study was conducted in 60 HF cows, aged 3-6 years old, fed TMR. The animals were divided into three groups: the first group received only a mineral preparation contained in the feed, adjusted to the physiological stage and milk production level; the second group received three additional doses (directly before the parturition, then 24 hours and 48 hours after the delivery) of an oral fluid preparation containing 62.5 g of Ca; while the third group received an intraruminal bolus containing 43 g of pure calcium (immediately after parturition). This research showed that physiological hypocalcaemia occurred at the beginning of lactation in the groups which had received additional calcium preparations (groups II and III), whereas in group I blood collection one week and two weeks after the parturition demonstrated subclinical hypocalcaemia. A statistically significant increase in magnesium and a decrease in phosphorus concentrations were also observed in the latter group, as well as an excessive GGTP activity and high bilirubin concentrations. Using only one complex mineral supplement in high yielding milk cows after parturition does not ensure the expected prophylactic effects, especially in the long term.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 1
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of long-term agricultural land use on soil properties along the Austrian-Hungarian border. Part II. Soil chemical, microbiological and zoological parameters
Autorzy:
Rampazzo, N.
Rajkai, K.
Blum, W.E.H.
Varallyay, G.
Ubleis, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25442.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
zoological parameter
Hungarian agricultural soil
agricultural practice
Austrian agricultural soil
chemical parameter
soil property
microbial parameter
soil biology
soil nutrient
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1999, 13, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of long-term agricultural land use on soil properties along the Austrian-Hungarian border. Part I. Soil mineralogical, physical and micromorphological parameters
Autorzy:
Rampazzo, N.
Rajkai, K.
Blum, W.E.H.
Varallyay, G.
Ubleis, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25710.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
soil structure
soil degradation
physical parameter
mineralogical parameter
agricultural practice
micromorphological parameter
soil property
soil aggregate
water retention
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1999, 13, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advantage of Bayesian approach to geotechnical designing
Zalety wnioskowania bayesowskiego w projektowaniu geotechnicznym
Autorzy:
Garbulewski, K
Jablonowski, S.
Rabarijoely, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
parameter estimation
Bayesian approach
geotechnical designing
application
geotechnical engineering
geotechnical parameter
Źródło:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation; 2009, 41, 2; 83-93
0208-5771
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opredelenie perekhodnykh i operatornykh induktivnykh parametrov prokhodnogo vnutrennego kolcevogo vikhretokovogo preobrazovatelja v provodjashhchejj trube
Determination of transitional and operational inductive parameters of internal of eddy current of ring transducer in a conductive pipe
Autorzy:
Yatsun, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/77611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
pipeline
monitoring
technical state
safety
reliability analysis
physical parameter
mechanical parameter
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2015, 17, 4
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Long-term cyanobacterial dynamics as related to physicochemical water parameters in a restored urban lake
Autorzy:
Zebek, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
Cyanoprokaryota
dynamics
physicochemical parameter
water parameter
urban lake
lake
restoration
nutrient
Opis:
The aim of this study has been to determine the response of cyanobacteria to the lake protection and restoration measures implemented in the littoral zone of an urban lake called Jeziorak Mały. The first investigations were conducted in 1996 and were resumed in 1997-2003, 2005 and 2013, following the installation of a separator and the creation of stone accumulation sites. Long-term changes in phytoplankton cyanobacterial proportions, abundance and biomass were analyzed in relation to environmental conditions at the sites in the littoral zone (S – separator pipes, K – sites with stones and R – sites with macrophytes). Relationships between cyanobacteria and water chemistry variables were analyzed by calculating the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, and then with canonical correspondence analysis (RDA). The results provided evidence that water temperature, total nitrogen and iron concentration (S, R), but also PO43- in spring (S,K) were the principal factors affecting cyanobacterial development. There was a significant decrease in the share, abundance and biomass of cyanobacteria coinciding with a decrease in conductivity and PO43- following the onset of lake restoration efforts. Changes in dominant species from the ones typical in hypertrophic lakes to those typically found in eutrophic lakes took place during the research. The modifications indicated a strong initial response of cynaobacteria to the restoration measures, but the situation stabilized in 2013, when cyanobacteria returned to their previous average levels. This suggests that the introduction of lake restortation measures contributed to the lake’s improved water quality and they should be retained for efficient lake management in the future.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 1; 269-282
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Long-term cyanobacterial dynamics as related to physicochemical water parameters in a restored urban lake
Autorzy:
Zebek, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
Cyanoprokaryota
dynamics
physicochemical parameter
water parameter
urban lake
lake
restoration
nutrient
Opis:
The aim of this study has been to determine the response of cyanobacteria to the lake protection and restoration measures implemented in the littoral zone of an urban lake called Jeziorak Mały. The first investigations were conducted in 1996 and were resumed in 1997-2003, 2005 and 2013, following the installation of a separator and the creation of stone accumulation sites. Long-term changes in phytoplankton cyanobacterial proportions, abundance and biomass were analyzed in relation to environmental conditions at the sites in the littoral zone (S – separator pipes, K – sites with stones and R – sites with macrophytes). Relationships between cyanobacteria and water chemistry variables were analyzed by calculating the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, and then with canonical correspondence analysis (RDA). The results provided evidence that water temperature, total nitrogen and iron concentration (S, R), but also PO43- in spring (S,K) were the principal factors affecting cyanobacterial development. There was a significant decrease in the share, abundance and biomass of cyanobacteria coinciding with a decrease in conductivity and PO43- following the onset of lake restoration efforts. Changes in dominant species from the ones typical in hypertrophic lakes to those typically found in eutrophic lakes took place during the research. The modifications indicated a strong initial response of cynaobacteria to the restoration measures, but the situation stabilized in 2013, when cyanobacteria returned to their previous average levels. This suggests that the introduction of lake restortation measures contributed to the lake’s improved water quality and they should be retained for efficient lake management in the future.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 1
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the maximum likelihood estimator in the generalized beta regression model
Autorzy:
Rydlewski, J. P.
Mielczarek, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
nonlinear regression
beta distribution
scale parameter
shape parameter
maximum likelihood estimator
Opis:
The subject of this article is to present the beta – regression model, where we assume that one parameter in the model is described as a combination of algebraically independent continuous functions. The proposed beta model is useful when the dependent variable is continuous and restricted to the bounded interval. The parameters are obtained by maximum likelihood estimation. We prove that estimators are consistent and asymptotically normal.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2012, 32, 4; 761-774
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of Physicochemical and Bacteriological Quality of Treated Wastewater by the New Aourir Plant (Southwestern of Morocco) Using Activated Sludge Technology in a Semi-Arid Region
Autorzy:
Hajji, Sara
Ait Alla, Aicha
Noureddine, Slimani
Haddad, Mohamed Ben
Moukrim, Abdellatif
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
wastewater
Morocco
physicochemical parameter
activated sludge
Aourir
bacteriological parameter
treatment plant
Opis:
In order to use the purified wastewater for the irrigation of a golf course in the Taghazout area (Southwestern of Morocco), this study was conducted to evaluate the physicochemical and bacteriological quality of the treated wastewater in the new Aourir plant (Activated Sludge technology). In order to achieve these objectives, three types of water were analyzed: raw water (RW), biologically treated water (BTW) and water treated by ultraviolet radiation (UV-TW). The physicochemical parameters analyzed were Temperature, pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), five-day Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Total Suspended Solids (SS), Nitrate (NO3), and Orthophosphates (PO4). Otherwise, the analyzed biological parameters are Total Coliforms (TC), Fecal Coliforms (FC), Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Fecal Streptococci (FS). The physicochemical parameters showed that temperature is always lower than 30°C, the pH is close to neutrality and a strong fluctuation of the high electrical conductivity (2700 μS/cm) occurs in UV-TW. At all stages of wastewater treatment, COD, BOD5, SS, NO3 and PO4 were below the limit values recommended by Moroccan standards. The bacteriological results showed a high level of bacterial contamination in RW and BTW, but in UV-TW the loads did not exceed 3 log10. The average loads of TC, FC, E. coli and FC in UV-TW were 2.13, 1.67, 1.77, and 2 (log10 CFU/100ml) respectively. Activated sludge treatment combined with UV has demonstrated sufficient quality to reuse treated water in irrigation; however, the UV treatment requires control to avoid any effect on the microbiological and physicochemical quality of green spaces and groundwater.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 6; 83-98
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of short-lasting undernutrition of gilts during peri-conceptional period on biochemical and haematological parameters in blood plasma during peri-implantation period
Autorzy:
Franczak, A.
Zmijewska, A.
Zglejc, K.
Dziekonski, M.
Waszkiewicz, E.
Okrasa, S.
Sobotka, W.
Kotwica, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
undernutrition
gilt
biochemical parameter
hematological parameter
blood plasma
early pregnancy
human nutrition
mother
Opis:
In gilts, the period of early pregnancy occurring from the time of fertilization to the beginning of implantation is sensitive to any environmental disruptions, including an unbalanced diet of a future mother. Previously, we found that due to the undernutrition in gilts during this period, the endocrine intrauterine microenvironment and DNA methylation in the uterus have been changed. These distortions may diminish the success of pregnancy. In this study we focused on the influence of a restricted diet used in gilts during the first days of pregnancy on their biochemical and haematological parameters in peripheral blood. The applied restrictive diet vs. normal diet covered only 70% of the nutritional demands of early pregnant gilts. Normal (n = 4 gilts) or restrictive (n = 5 gilts) diets were used from the day of the first signs of the estrus until day 9 of pregnancy and biochemical and haematological parameters in blood plasma were determined during peri-implantation period, e.g. on days 15 to16 of pregnancy. In restrictive vs. normal fed gilts significantly lower plasma phosphorus, calcium and total cholesterol as well as the tendency to increasing concentrations of triglicerydes and asparate aminotranserase were found. Haematological parameters did not differ between the studied gilts. Thus, it seems that the availability of nutritional factors became suboptimal in restrictively fed early pregnant gilts. Even short-lasting undernutrition of females during the peri-conceptional period may cause a disruption of biochemical homeostasis during the peri-implantation period and probably affect the success of pregnancy.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 1; 33-42
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Particle-inflow-gun-mediated genetic transformation of buffel grass [Cenchrus ciliaris L.]: optimizing biological and physical parameters
Autorzy:
Bhat, V
Dalton, S.J.
Kumar, S.
Bhat, B.V.
Gupta, M.G.
Morris, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
buffel grass
promoter
genetic transformation
physical parameter
Cenchrus ciliaris
biological parameter
grass
biotechnology
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 2001, 42, 4; 405-412
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatio-temporal variations in hydro-physical and -chemical parameters during a major upwelling event off the Southern coast of the Gulf of Finland in summer 2006
Autorzy:
Suursaar, U.
Aps, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
satellite image
Finland Gulf
upwelling
vertical flux
Baltic Sea
hydrophysical parameter
hydrochemical parameter
Opis:
The objective of the paper is to document and examine the major upwelling event that occurred along the northern coast of Estonia in August 2006. With a horizontal extension of 360 km, the event was caused by persistent easterlies and was noticed by a large number of holidaymakers, as it reduced the temperature of the coastal sea to a chilly 5–10◦C for about a month. In situ measurements from an RDCP current profiler revealed an along-wind coastal jet of up to 60 cm s−1 and a weak near-bottom countercurrent. The depths of the pycnocline and nutricline rose. The maximum drop in water temperature was 16◦C, that of salinity was 3.6 PSU. Analysis of satellite images confirmed the large extension and the prominence of the event.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2007, 49, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of short-lasting undernutrition of gilts during peri-conceptional period on biochemical and haematological parameters in blood plasma during peri-implantation period
Autorzy:
Franczak, A.
Zmijewska, A.
Zglejc, K.
Dziekonski, M.
Waszkiewicz, E.
Okrasa, S.
Sobotka, W.
Kotwica, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
undernutrition
gilt
biochemical parameter
hematological parameter
blood plasma
early pregnancy
human nutrition
mother
Opis:
In gilts, the period of early pregnancy occurring from the time of fertilization to the beginning of implantation is sensitive to any environmental disruptions, including an unbalanced diet of a future mother. Previously, we found that due to the undernutrition in gilts during this period, the endocrine intrauterine microenvironment and DNA methylation in the uterus have been changed. These distortions may diminish the success of pregnancy. In this study we focused on the influence of a restricted diet used in gilts during the first days of pregnancy on their biochemical and haematological parameters in peripheral blood. The applied restrictive diet vs. normal diet covered only 70% of the nutritional demands of early pregnant gilts. Normal (n = 4 gilts) or restrictive (n = 5 gilts) diets were used from the day of the first signs of the estrus until day 9 of pregnancy and biochemical and haematological parameters in blood plasma were determined during peri-implantation period, e.g. on days 15 to16 of pregnancy. In restrictive vs. normal fed gilts significantly lower plasma phosphorus, calcium and total cholesterol as well as the tendency to increasing concentrations of triglicerydes and asparate aminotranserase were found. Haematological parameters did not differ between the studied gilts. Thus, it seems that the availability of nutritional factors became suboptimal in restrictively fed early pregnant gilts. Even short-lasting undernutrition of females during the peri-conceptional period may cause a disruption of biochemical homeostasis during the peri-implantation period and probably affect the success of pregnancy.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 1
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of antioxidant supplemented-diet for blue fox on chosen reproductive and performance parameters
Wpływ dodatku przeciwutleniacza do karmy lisów polarnych na parametry rozrodu i produkcyjności
Autorzy:
Likos-Grzesiak, B.
Martyna, J.
Wnuk, W.
Saba, L.
Nowakowicz-Dębek, B.
Ondrašovič, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197576.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
antioxidant effect
diet supplementation
animal feeding
blue fox
fox
reproductive parameter
performance parameter
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica; 2008, 26, 3; 1-8
0239-4243
2083-7399
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of Water Quality in Wet and Intermediate Zones in Selected, Sri Lanca: An Analytical Review
Autorzy:
Fowzul Ameer, M. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1111952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Parameter
agrochemical
concentration
groundwater
Opis:
This study is based on the analysis of drinking water parameters in selected wet and intermediate zones of Sri Lanka. Unsafe drinking water is one of the main concerns in developing countries. In Sri Lanka, the drinking water quality is a major concern in many places. A series of studies have been conducted in intensive agricultural production areas, namely, Jaffna, Vavuniya, Anuradhapura, Kurunagala and Hambantota. This represents a longitudinal section of Sri Lanka, and the study was done to understand the groundwater quality over the years of 2004 to 2009. Water from selected areas were sampled throughout the villages of this area mostly from open wells and tube wells. The samples were analysed for their chemical quality in order to identify water quality as compared with the Sri Lankan Drinking water standard. For this study, Sodium (Na+), Calcium (Ca2+), Magnesium (Mg2+), Chloride (Clˉ), Sulphate (SO42ˉ) and Nitrate (NO3ˉ) were analysed. Accordingly, in the Dry Zone, the concentration of the Ca, Mg and Cl are higher than in the Wet Zones. Indeed, some sampling wells in the Dry Zones have extreme concentration of Ca (more than 1000 mg/l) and this is a major threat to the consumers for drinking purposes. In total, of 103 wells, 6 percent of the sampling wells were identified as contaminated, whereas in total, of 96 wells in the Dry Zone, 64 percent of the sampling wells were found to be contaminated due to chemical concentration. We found that rural areas are facing agrochemical-leaching problems into the groundwater, whereas urban areas are facing industrial and biological materials seeping into the ground and surface water bodies.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 19; 19-31
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A brief analysis of North Sea physics
Autorzy:
Sundermann, J.
Pohlmann, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
biological parameter
chemical parameter
circulation
freshwater budget
marine ecosystem
marine physics
North Sea
physical parameter
remote sensing
storm
tide
Opis:
The current state of understanding the North Sea’s physical system is presented. First, basic phenomena like astronomical tides and general circulation will be described and analysed with respect to their physical nature and respective interactions. There will be special focus on fundamental dynamic balances. Next, some specific topics relevant to the marine ecosystem, the economy and society will be considered: among them, spreading and transport processes, the fresh water budget, the heat budget and storm surges. A separate section is dedicated to the North Sea of Tomorrow, i.e. the prospective variations of the physical environment resulting from global changes in future decades. The statements are based on the long experience of the authors and their groups and include findings that are little known if at all. The review finishes with a list of open questions and the corresponding research demands.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2011, 53, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical and histomorphometrical evaluation of false and floating ribs of young adults with idiopathic scoliosis
Autorzy:
Głowacki, Jakub
Tomanik, Magdalena
Pezowicz, Celina
Krauss, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rib
histomorphometrical parameter
mechanical parameter
scoliosis
żebro
parametr histomorfometryczny
parametr mechaniczny
skolioza
Opis:
The aim of this paper was to assess the histomorphometrical and mechanical properties of ribs in patients with idiopathic scoliosis who underwent corrective surgery of scoliosis combined with thoracoplasty. Methods: The analyzed material encompasses 20 females between the ages of 12 and 18, whose pre-operative Cobb angle was 56.85 degrees, on average. The participants were divided into two age groups, up to the age of 15 and above 15 years old, taking into account the anatomical location of the assessed rib fragments with a division into floating and false ribs. The analysis of mechanical parameters was carried out by means of the quasi-static 3-point bending test, and the histomorphometric evaluation of the examined rib fragments was carried out using high-resolution computed tomography. Results: The existence of explicit relationships between selected radiological parameters describing scoliosis and mechanical and histomorphometric parameters of the ribs has not been confirmed. Statistically significant correlations between age and rib stiffness as well as between Young’s modulus and stiffness depending on the anatomical location of the examined rib fragment were confirmed. Conclusions: Mechanical and histomorphometric properties of bone tissue in patients with scoliosis are not explicitly associated with the radiological parameters characterizing scoliosis.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2020, 22, 2; 3--10
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal'nye tekhnologicheskie parametry (X1, X2, X3, X4) planetarnojj mashiny dlja izmel'chenija semjannikov baklazhanov pri laboratornykh ispytanijakh
Optimal technological parameters (X1, X2,X3, X4) planetary machines for crushing seed eggplant in laboratory trials
Autorzy:
Dumenko, K.
Babenko, D.
Shevchenko, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/77545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
seed
crushing
maceration
eggplant
development
Ukraine
experimental study
technological parameter
optimal parameter
Opis:
The paper analyzes the problem of handling seed eggplant seed that has developed in Southern Ukraine. Investigation of the main problems and shortcomings of equipment for the provision of seeds and ways to improve it. A new planetary machine for crushing seed eggplant and a number of experimental studies. Shows the optimal technological parameters of the machine for crushing seed eggplant.
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2013, 15, 2
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in selected biochemical blood parameters following various methods of postpartum hypocalcaemia prophylaxis
Autorzy:
Kurek, L.
Lutnicki, K.
Olech, M.
Brodzki, P.
Marczuk, J.
Golynski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
biochemical parameter
blood parameter
postnatal period
prophylaxis
hypocalcaemia
dairy cattle
cow
macroelement
Opis:
The current methods of preventing calcium deficiency during the periparturient period are based primarily on a diet low in calcium and acidifying the rumen content before parturition, as well as on oral administration of liquid preparations or boluses. The available literature does not provide information on whether these forms of prevention are effective only immediately after the parturition, or whether they also affect an organism throughout the initial lactation period. The aim of the study was to examine the effects of three methods for the prevention of postpartum hypocalcaemia on selected indicators of mineral and energy metabolism, as well as on functional parameters of the parenchymal organs during the two week period following parturition in dairy cows diagnosed with low calcium concentrations before parturition, induced by a lower dietary mineral content. The study was conducted in 60 HF cows, aged 3-6 years old, fed TMR. The animals were divided into three groups: the first group received only a mineral preparation contained in the feed, adjusted to the physiological stage and milk production level; the second group received three additional doses (directly before the parturition, then 24 hours and 48 hours after the delivery) of an oral fluid preparation containing 62.5 g of Ca; while the third group received an intraruminal bolus containing 43 g of pure calcium (immediately after parturition). This research showed that physiological hypocalcaemia occurred at the beginning of lactation in the groups which had received additional calcium preparations (groups II and III), whereas in group I blood collection one week and two weeks after the parturition demonstrated subclinical hypocalcaemia. A statistically significant increase in magnesium and a decrease in phosphorus concentrations were also observed in the latter group, as well as an excessive GGTP activity and high bilirubin concentrations. Using only one complex mineral supplement in high yielding milk cows after parturition does not ensure the expected prophylactic effects, especially in the long term.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 1; 77-87
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of thermal explosions on Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids
Autorzy:
Ngiangia, Alalibo T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Newtonian fluids
non-Newtonian fluid
Thermal explosions’ Frank-Kamenestkii parameter
Semenov parameter
Opis:
An analytical study of thermal explosion on Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluid is carried out. Approximate solutions to the governing equations and analysis of the study in the Newtonian case, showed that an increase in Frank-Kamenestkii parameter and that of the Semenov parameter decreases the minimum temperature of the reacting fluid thereby delaying the initiation of thermal explosions while additional heat source brings about early initiation of thermal explosions. The same observation was deduced in the non-Newtonian case but in varying degrees.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 40; 223-234
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using geoelectric soundings for estimation of hydraulic characteristics of aquifers in the coastal area of Lagos, southwestern Nigeria
Autorzy:
Fatoba, J.O.
Omolayo, S.D.
Adigun, E.O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
geoelectrical parameter
estimation
hydraulic characteristics
hydraulic parameter
aquifer
coastal area
Lagos
Nigeria
Opis:
Electrical resistivity investigation was carried out at Ibeju Lekki, Southwestern Nigeria. The thrust of this study is to determine the geoelectrical parameters of the shallow aquifer and estimate the hydraulic characteristics of this aquifer unit from the surface geophysics. The area falls within the Dahomey basin of the Nigeria sedimentary terrain. Twenty-one VES were conducted using Shlumberger array with a maximum half current electrode (AB/2) of 100 m giving total spread of 200 m. Data were interpreted using partial curve matching technique and assisted 1-D forward modeling with WINRESIST software. The qualitative interpretation revealed KQ curves (ρ1 < ρ2 > ρ3 > ρ4) and KH curve (ρ1 < ρ2 > ρ3 < ρ4). The geoelectric section generated from the results of the VES revealed a four geo-electric layers; these include topsoil with resistivity ranging from 213-5404 Ωm, dry sand with resistivity values vary from 301to 17178 Ωm, saturated sand with resistivity varying from 110 to1724 Ωm and sand (saline water content) with resistivity values of between 8 and 97 Ωm. The major aquifer in the area occurs at the third geoelectric layer. The depth to this aquifer is of between 0.7m and 6.0m and the layer thickness is between 0.2 m and 19.9 m. The hydraulic characteristics of the aquifer estimated from the geoelectric parameters reveal that the aquifer has porosity values of between 29.4 % and 57.7 %, protective capacities of between 0.00013 and 0.015 mhos, transverse resistance ranges from 345-18502 Ωm2, transmissivity values vary from 13 to 310 m2/day and hydraulic conductivity ranges from 0.8-65 m/day. The results show that the aquifer is characterized by high porosity and low protective capacities of overburden layers indicating that it is highly vulnerable to surface contamination. It has high transverse resistance, high transmissivity, and high hydraulic conductivity indicating that the aquifer can transmit water at higher rate and sustain the need of the community. This study has demonstrated the efficacy of surface geophysics in estimating hydraulic characteristics of an aquifer where pumping test data are not available and also to determine its vulnerability to surface contaminants.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 06
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parameters of the Signal: Their Non-Locality vs. Averaging Character
Autorzy:
Smołalski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
measurement subject
signal segment
quasi-instant parameter
averaged parameter
integrator
sample-and-hold circuit
Opis:
A parameter of the signal segment is regarded as a measurand here. In a set of parameters the support of which consists of more than one element, a subset of averaging parameters is defined as those being reflexive, symmetric, bisymmetric, increasing monotonic, cancellable and continuous. These attributes, previously defined for discrete operations (B. Ellis, J. Pfanzagl), are in Section 3 reformulated for functional operations projecting signal segments into real numbers. Their meanings are explained and examples are given. Then, in Section 4, it is analysed to what degree these theoretical attributes are achieved in three kinds of circuits: in a low pass RC filter, in an integrator, and in a sample-and–hold circuit (S/H). The coefficient (12) was proposed for the evaluation of the circuit’s ability to provide a symmetric parameter. This attribute, although possessed by the integrator almost perfectly, is not achievable in the filter and S/H circuit. Thus the quasi-instant parameters provided by the S/H cannot be considered as averaged. The period of an effective influence of the input signal on the output voltage, and the delay introduced by the S/H circuit, are defined.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2016, 62, 11; 354-360
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gabion wall testing during the forced overloading in the geotechnical centrifuge
Badanie zmiany geometrii ściany gabionowej podczas wymuszonego przeciążenia
Autorzy:
Malinowska, E.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
gabion wall
physical parameter
mechanical parameter
geotechnical centrifuge
centrifuge modelling
wall stability
engineering construction
Opis:
The paper is referring to the geotechnical centrifuge modelling that is used to prove the gabion facing wall stability. The gabion reinforcement wall is 15.3 meters tall and 17 meters length. The centrifuge model was speed up to 50 g and 75 g, and hadn't failure. The test results show that the largest settlements under 75 g speed was about 2.25 meters vertically and mainly in the gabion wall and just behind the gabion section. The largest settlements under 50 g speed was about 1.07 meter vertically and 1.8 meters horizontally. The value of the settlement increases with the shortness of the reinforcement. The value of the settlement decreases with the reduction of the gabion spacing in the wall facing. Reinforced gabion retaining wall can work safely. Nevertheless, mechanical and deformation behaviors need to be studied for wide applying in a practical engineering.
W artykule przedstawiono zastosowanie centrifuge - wirówki przeciążeniowej w literaturze geotechnicznej. Zaprezentowano realny przykład zachowania się ściany zbudowanej od frontu z gabionu, którą poddano wymuszonemu przeciążeniu silą 50 g i 75 g. Badania zostały przeprowadzone na zlecenie The Collin Group w Laboratorium Carleton, w Departamencie Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics Faculty, University of Columbia. Badania w wirówce przeciążeniowej wykazały, że ściana o początkowej wysokości 15,3 m i długości 17 m została stabilna przy przeciążeniu 75 g. Największe pionowe osiadanie wyniosło 1,07 m, a poziome 1,82 m.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura; 2015, 14, 3
1644-0633
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of fire-environmental parameters of selected wooden composites
Określenie własności ogniowych i środowiskowych wybranych kompozytów drzewnych
Autorzy:
Zachar, M.
Mitterova, I.
Ruzinska, E.
Majlingova, A.
Jablonski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/7709.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
determination
fire-environmental parameter
wooden composite
flash point temperature
fire parameter
prevention
security
environment
Źródło:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology; 2014, 87
1898-5912
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship between molecular, cytogenetic and clinical parameters in 63 individuals with full mutation in FMR1 gene
Autorzy:
Milewski, M
Bal, J
Bocian, E
Obersztyn, E
Mazurczak, T
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047284.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inactivation
human disease
gene
X chromosome
mental retardation
clinical parameter
mental status
full mutation
cytogenetic parameter
molecular parameter
fragile X syndrome
amplification size
Opis:
Relationship between selected molecular, cytogenetic and clinical parameters was analysed in a group of 63 individuals (45 males and 18 females) with full fragile X mutation. Significant correlation between the size and somatic instability of fully mutated alleles in both males and females was found. Possible explanations of this result are discussed. With respect to the mutation size, an apparent difference was observed between males with different degree of mental retardation. No such difference appeared when affected and normal females with full mutation were compared. The proportion of mutated active X chromosome was significantly higher in mentally retarded females than in those without any mental impairment.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1996, 37, 2; 205-215
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of storing period on the quality of physical and chemical parameters of the industrial winter rape seeds
Wplyw okresu przechowywania nasion rzepaku ozimego na jakosc parametrow fizyko-chemicznych dla celow przemyslowych
Autorzy:
Kachel-Jakubowska, M.
Sujak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
rapeseed
winter rapeseed
storage
chemical parameter
physical parameter
humidity
crude oil
chlorophyll
viscosity
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2011, 11
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
3D analysis of machining of wind turbine blade using CAD/CAM software. Part 1: Selection of aerodynamic profile of a wind turbine blade
Analiza 3d obrobki skrawaniem lopatki turbiny wiatrowej przy wykorzystaniu oprogramowania CAD/CAM. Cz. 1: Dobor profilu aerodynamicznego lopaty turbiny wiatrowej
Autorzy:
Tucki, K.
Zimoch, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
wind turbine
working parameter
blade
parameter
aerodynamics
calculation
3D modelling
CAD system
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2016, 16, 1
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of dietary antioxidant supplement to blue fox diet [Alopes lagopus] on chosen blood hematological parameters
Wpływ dodatku przeciwutleniacza do karmy lisów polarnych [Alopex lagopus] na wybrane wskaźniki hematologiczne krwi
Autorzy:
Likos-Grzesiak, B.
Wnuk, W.
Martyna, J.
Nowakowicz-Dębek, B.
Saba, L.
Ondrašovičowa, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
diet supplementation
antioxidant
animal nutrition
blue fox
fox
diet
Alopes lagopus
blood parameter
hematological parameter
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica; 2008, 26, 2; 19-27
0239-4243
2083-7399
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of LabView environment for the bulding of supervision system controlling the climatic and technical parameters in farm rooms
Wykorzystanie srodowiska LabView do budowy systemu nadzoru kontrolujacego parametry klimatyczne i techniczne w pomieszczeniach w gospodarstwie rolnym
Autorzy:
Buczaj, M.
Sumorek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792957.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
control system
supervising system
LabView environment
climatic parameter
technical parameter
building
farm building
electrical installation
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2011, 11
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected visual parameters related to the working conditions of musicians
Autorzy:
Pyżalska, Paulina
Głowacka-Sobotta, Arleta
Matthews-Brzozowska, Teresa
Miśkowiak, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
musician
visual parameter
working conditions
Opis:
Professional musicians are required to practice playing instruments for long hours, which often exerts significant impact on their health. Attention should be given to the specificity of playing each instrument, including uncomfortable and sustained body position and repetitive movements causing long-term strain of certain parts of the body. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of long-term playing wind and string instruments on the visual system. Ninety male and female subjects aged 15 to 30 years were included in the study and divided into two groups: musicians (Msc) and non-musicians (nMsc). Significantly less subjects in the Msc group had properly corrected vision, wore optical prescription recommended by an ophthalmologist/optometrist, and/or underwent any eye examination at all in their lifetime, even though more subjects in this group experienced certain asthenopic symptoms. Also, accommodative amplitude got statistically worse under dim illumination conditions, accommodative facility was significantly different between musicians and non-musicians, although there were no differences between the groups when tested in bright illumination. None of the music stands used by the study subjects met the respective standards concerning uniform illumination rates. Playing string and wind instruments is a challenge for the visual system due to the forced body and head positions, and asymmetry between the visual plane and the plane of regard as well as non-uniform illumination in the working environment. However, conditions such as correct working distance and proper tilt of the music stand may be beneficial to the visual system. It is the role of optometrists to properly educate their patients about the importance of appropriate vision correction, especially in dim light and under adverse working conditions and to communicate the impact of such conditions on the visual system.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 1; 37--49
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adapting differential evolution algorithms for continuous optimization via greedy adjustment of control parameters
Autorzy:
Leon, M.
Xiong, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
differential evolution
optimization
parameter adaptation
Opis:
Differential evolution (DE) presents a class of evolutionary and meta-heuristic techniques that have been applied successfully to solve many real-world problems. However, the performance of DE is significantly influenced by its control parameters such as scaling factor and crossover probability. This paper proposes a new adaptive DE algorithm by greedy adjustment of the control parameters during the running of DE. The basic idea is to perform greedy search for better parameter assignments in successive learning periods in the whole evolutionary process. Within each learning period, the current parameter assignment and its neighboring assignments are tested (used) in a number of times to acquire a reliable assessment of their suitability in the stochastic environment with DE operations. Subsequently the current assignment is updated with the best candidate identified from the neighborhood and the search then moves on to the next learning period. This greedy parameter adjustment method has been incorporated into basic DE, leading to a new DE algorithm termed as Greedy Adaptive Differential Evolution (GADE). GADE has been tested on 25 benchmark functions in comparison with five other DE variants. The results of evaluation demonstrate that GADE is strongly competitive: it obtained the best rank among the counterparts in terms of the summation of relative errors across the benchmark functions with a high dimensionality.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2016, 6, 2; 103-118
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wizualizacja turbulentnego przepływu powietrza w strefie modelu za pomocą parametru Cn
Visualisation of turbulent air flow in vivinity of the model by means of Cn parameter
Autorzy:
Klemm, K.
Pieszyński, K.
Rożniakowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/362764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Fizyki Budowli Katarzyna i Piotr Klemm
Tematy:
parametr Cn
laser
model
parameter Cn
Opis:
W pracy oszacowano parametr struktury współczynnika załamania Cn w strefie napływu powietrza na model bydunku. Badania przeprowadzono w tunelu aerodynamicznym, którego poprzeczne rozmiary są dużo większe od rozmiarów modelu. Do badań zastosowano wąską wiązkę światła laserowego. Parametr Cn wyznaczono na podstawie równania zaproponowanego w pracy [1].
The paper presents assessment of the structure parameter of refractive index Cn in the air inflow zone in front of a building model. Experiment has been carried out in wind tunnel with a crosswise dimension considerably larger then dimension of the model. The structure parameter of refractive index Cn has been determined on a base of equation proposed by Chiba and with the use of a narrow laser beam.
Źródło:
Fizyka Budowli w Teorii i Praktyce; 2010, T. 5, nr 2, 2; 27-34
1734-4891
Pojawia się w:
Fizyka Budowli w Teorii i Praktyce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of kinetic parameters of decomposition of tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives
Autorzy:
Bhesaniya, K.
Patel, A.
Baluja, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
tetrahydropyrimidine derivative
TGA
DSC
kinetic parameter
Opis:
Some new tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives have been synthesized and their structural determination was done by IR, NMR and mass spectral data. Thermal analysis of these synthesized dihydropyrimidinthiones has been carried out by TGA and DSC techniques. From the thermograms, various kinetic parameters such as order of degradation (n), energy of activation (E), frequency factor (A) and entropy change (ΔS) have been evaluated. Further, thermal stability of tetrahydropyrimidine have been determined which is found to depend on the type of substituent present in the compounds.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 13; 23-32
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Necessary and sufficient conditions for generalized convexity
Autorzy:
Krzyszkowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1311583.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
generalized convexity
unrestricted n-parameter family
Opis:
We give some necessary and sufficient conditions for an n-1 times differentiable function to be a generalized convex function with respect to an unrestricted n-parameter family.
Źródło:
Annales Polonici Mathematici; 1995, 61, 1; 77-88
0066-2216
Pojawia się w:
Annales Polonici Mathematici
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of Circuit Parameters for the Specified or Measured Performances
Autorzy:
Rutkowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
analog circuits
parameter identification
fault diagnosis
Opis:
Extension of the method of analog circuit parameter identification for the specified design performances, originally presented by the same author in 1982, is described. These parameters are designated by means of PSpice simulation of the adjoint circuit to the original one. In this adjoint circuit, elements of the original circuit, described by the sized parameters, are replaced by controlled sources. Each such source is controlled by the differential voltage or current, difference between the calculated voltage or current and the specified one, with infinitely large gain. The method is applicable to both linear and nonlinear DC circuits and AC circuits and can be used in many fields of analog circuit design, such as: finding of acceptability region, analog fault diagnosis, postproduction identification and tuning. In the later cases, design performances are replaced by measurements of Circuit Under Test (CUT). Simplicity, extremely low computational complexity and high accuracy are the main benefits of the proposed, basic Circuit Theory based, approach - the solution is found after a single PSpice simulation. For better understanding of the presented methodology, five practical examples are discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2015, 61, 1; 95-100
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A velocity measurement method based on scaling parameter estimation of chaotic system
Autorzy:
Liu, L.
Hu, J.
He, Z.
Han, C.
Li, H.
Li, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
signal processing
parameter estimation
chaos
synchronization
Opis:
In this paper, we propose a new method of measuring the target velocity by estimating the scaling parameter of a chaos-generating system. First, we derive the relation between the target velocity and the scaling parameter of the chaos-generating system. Then a new method for scaling parameter estimation of the chaotic system is proposed by exploiting the chaotic synchronization property. Finally, numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed method in target velocity measurement.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2011, 18, 2; 275-281
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Classification Ability of the Parameters Characterizing Stereometric Properties of Technical Surfaces
Autorzy:
Kacalak, W.
Różanski, R.
Lipiński, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/100097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
surface geometric structure
parameter classification ability
Opis:
The analysis of classification ability of the parameters used for the description of surfaces formed during the processes of technological processing constitutes important issue in the surface layer metrology. To investigate the classification ability, variance and geometric mean of the ordered differences of the parameter value. The study compares behaviour of both indices for different distributions of ordered differences of the parameter value. Moreover, the relationship between bot indices and influence of the number of minor differences of the parameter value on the value of variance and geometric mean.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2016, 16, 2; 86-94
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trends and extremes of wave fields in the North-Eastern part of the Baltic Proper
Autorzy:
Broman, B.
Hammarklint, T.
Rannat, K.
Soomere, T.
Valdmann, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49013.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Sopot
hydrometeorological parameter
wave climate
conference
wave measurement
Baltic Sea
wave parameter
wind wave
Opis:
The paper analyses one of the longest contemporary wave measurements in the northern Baltic Sea, performed at Almagrundet 1978–2003. This record contains the roughest instrumentally measured wave conditions (significant wave height = c. 7.8 m) in the northern Baltic Proper until December 2004. The data for the years 1979–95, the period for which the data are the most reliable, show a linear rising trend of 1.8% per annum in the average wave height. The seasonal variation in wave activity follows the variation in wind speed. The monthly mean significant wave height varies from 0.5 m in May–July to 1.3–1.4 m in December– January. No corrections have been made in the analysis to compensate for missing values, for their uneven distribution, or for ice cover.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2006, 48, S
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The method of selection of optimum fitting parameters for stationary photovoltaic systems and optimum control parameters for tracking photovoltaic systems
Metoda doboru optymalnych parametrow montazu dla stacjonarnych i sterowania dla nadaznych systemow fotowoltaicznych
Autorzy:
Sarniak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792121.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
solar radiation
solar collector
photovoltaic conversion
photovoltaic panel
fitting parameter
control parameter
meteorological station
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2012, 12, 1
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ wybranych parametrów obróbki elektroerozyjnej na stan warstwy wierzchniej elementów ze stali narzędziowej i nierdzewnej
Influence of some parameters of the electromachining on the state of the surface layer of elements of tool steel
Autorzy:
Feldshtein, E.
Gmur, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/404601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo AWART
Tematy:
electromachining (DM)
parameter of EDM
geometrical surface structure
roughness parameter
parametry chropowatości
elektroda robocza
przedmiot obrabiany
Opis:
Described in the paper investigations were aimed at determining the influence of the amperage, the time of discharge impulse and breaks between impulses in EDM processing of tool steel 56NiCrMoV7 on some parameters of the geometric surface structure. One stated that values of the impulse amperage and the time of discharge impulse had a significant influence on the state of the worked surface. The increase of these process parameters not only considerably worsening the surface roughness, but also generates existence of microcracks as a result of high temperatures in the discharges zone. Times of breaks between impulses didn't indicate the influence on parameters of the surface roughness and its topography.
W procesie obróbki elektroerozyjnej(EDM) usunięcie materiału spowodowane jest wyładowaniami elektrycznymi pomiędzy elektrodą roboczą a przedmiotem obrabianym. Naddatek jest usuwany z przedmiotu obrabianego w wyniku oddziaływania zjawisk fizycznych spowodowanych wyładowaniami elektrycznymi. Najbardziej efektywnym obszarem zastosowania obróbki elektroerozyjnej jest obróbka materiałów o małej skrawalności. Na podstawie analizy literaturowej można stwierdzi, że największy wpływ na wydajno procesu DM i jako powierzchni obrobionej wielu materiałów konstrukcyjnych mają parametry elektryczne oraz niektóre inne parametry procesu. Celem badań było określenie wpływu natężenia prądu, czasu impulsu wyładowania i przerw między impulsami na wybrane parametry używane do opisu stanu powierzchni stali narzędziowych i nierdzewnych.
Źródło:
Obróbka Metalu; 2017, 2; 20-24
2081-7002
Pojawia się w:
Obróbka Metalu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of flotation reagents by normalization procedures
Autorzy:
Drzymala, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation
separation
foam
froth
frother
selectivity
efficiency
normalization
generic reagents
selective reagents
internal parameter
external parameter
Opis:
Froth flotation is a dynamic multiphase process in which particulate matter is separated with the help of chemical reagents by gas bubbles immersed in water. The original flotation results are usually presented in the form of kinetic curves relating recovered particulate matter mass (yield ) or mass of a selected component (recovery ), both shortly denoted as y, versus process time t at different concentrations c (g/dm3) of the applied reagents. The kinetic curves can be modified into three: incentive (maximum yield or recovery ymax vs c), limits (ymax vs kinetic constant k or specific rate) and half-life of flotation (t1/2 vs c) curves. The original and modified curves can be normalized by taking into account either an external parameter such as molecular mass (MW), critical coalesce concentration (CCC), critical concentration at the minimum bubble velocity (CMV), dynamic foaming index (DFI), and many other parameters or an internal parameter such as time, concentration needed to achieve certain yield, recovery (y) or kinetic constant. Normalization leads to new flotation curves and provides additional useful information about flotation performance. Normalization can be fully effective, partial or ineffective. Normalization of the original flotation kinetic curves usually is ineffective. Also, normalization of the incentive curve with external parameters such as frother molecular mass, which changes reagent concentration from c (g/dm3) to C (mol/dm3), is also ineffective. Partially effective are normalizations with other external parameters such as CCC and CMV, usually within the same class of regents, for instance alcohols. Only DFI seems to be a universal external normalization parameter for flotation results because it provides fully effective normalization and thus predicts the flotation results. Limited data on DFI restrict a full verification of this hypothesis. Normalization of the modified flotation curves with internal parameters such as k50 (value of 1st order kinetic constant when recovery or yield is 50% after a given flotation time), Ct1/2 (frother concentration in mol/dm3 at which the flotation half-life has an arbitrarily chosen value) and cy75 (frother concentration in g/dm3 at which recovery or yield is 75% after a given flotation time) is a good base for practical classification of flotation reagents.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 1; 182-192
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis of toothed gearing with reduced energy capacity
Sintez zubchatykh peredach s ponizhennojj ehnergoemkostju
Autorzy:
Mukhovatiy, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/793702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
synthesis
toothed gearing parameter
energy capacity
slide velocity
geometrical parameter
modern machine
gear transmission
mathematical model
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2012, 12, 4
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obrabotka parametrov chastic vodnykh rastvorov pri intensifikacii raboty oborotnykh sistem vodosnabzhenija
Autorzy:
Movchan, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/77013.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
processing
aqueous solution
water supply system
mechanical parameter
hydraulic parameter
optical method
Doppler signal amplitude
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2014, 16, 6
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of fragmentation and packaging of dried parsley leaves on selected chemical and microbiological parameters
Autorzy:
Sikorska-Zimny, K.
Wojcicka, K.
Rochminska, A.
Rutkowski, K.P.
Szewczyk, E.M.
Lisiecki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Ogrodnictwa
Tematy:
parsley
Petroselinum crispum
leaf parsley
dried leaf
organoleptic property
chemical parameter
microbiological parameter
storage
packaging
Źródło:
Journal of Horticultural Research; 2019, 27, 2
2300-5009
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Horticultural Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of selected physical parameters of air in autumn in stables of Nowielice Stud Farm
Ocena wybranych parametrów fizycznych powietrza w okresie jesiennym w stajniach Stadniny Koni Nowielice
Autorzy:
Prokulewicz, A.
Tomza-Marciniak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
horse
stable
air parameter
physical parameter
autumn
Nowielice Stud Farm
microclimate
temperature
humidity
light condition
Opis:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the temperature and humidity of air and light conditions in autumn in SK Nowielice stables. This study did not reveal any aberrancies from proper zoohygienic standards and thus did not decrease in horse welfare in autumn.
Celem badań była ocena temperatury i wilgotności względnej powietrza oraz oświetlenia w okresie jesiennym w stajniach SK Nowielice. Przeprowadzone badania w stajniach SK Nowielice nie wykazały odchyleń analizowanych parametrów od norm zoohigienicznych i nie powodowały obniżenia dobrostanu koni w okresie jesiennym.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica; 2013, 12, 4
1644-0714
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diversity of the soil cover in the natural Tilio-Carpinetum stachyetosum in the Bialowieza Forest
Autorzy:
Bialy, K
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
Tilio-Carpinetum stachyestosum
Bialowieza Forest
soil parameter
physical parameter
biotic factor
soil cover
soil
chemical parameter
soil property
multispecies moist forest
terrestrial ecosystem
forest
Bialowieza National Park
Opis:
Natural variability of pseudogley forest soils in the Białowieża National Park was characterised on the basis of five soil exposures. Two of them were located in a water-logged site, one in a mound one in a patch with dominance of deciduous trees, and one in a spruce biogrup. It was found that pseudogley soils of a natural moist deciduous forest show additional differentiation in the form of characteristic micromosaics. There is a pronounced impact of the species structure in a treestand, uprooted trees and hoofed mammals on the properties of the soil cover. Changes resulting from the above biotic factory were observed in all the analysed physical, physico-chemical and chemical soil parameters.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 50; 7-16
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Observations of new particle formation events in the South-Eastern Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
Plauskaite, K.
Ulevicius, V.
Spirkauskaite, N.
Bycenkiene, S.
Zielinski, T.
Petelski, T.
Ponczkowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Baltic Sea
meteorological parameter
chemical parameter
solar radiation
coastal region
coastal site
marine environment
Mediterranean coastal zone
Opis:
New particle formation and growth were observed at a coastal site (Preila station, Lithuania) during 1997 and 2000–2002. The total amount of data analysed covers 291 one-day periods, 45 (15%) of which were long-term, new particle formation days. Short-term nucleation events (from a few minutes to one hour) and long-term events (from one to eight hours) were identified. The mean particle growth rate, condensation sink and condensable vapour source rate during nucleation events were 3.9 nm h−1, 1.45 × 10−3 cm−3 s−1 and 7.5 × 104 cm−3 s−1 respectively. The average formation rate J10 was 0.4 cm−3 s−1. The nucleation events were accompanied mainly by air masses transported from the north (43%) and north-west (19%). Meteorological parameters and trace gas (O3, SO2, NO2) concentrations were also analysed. It was found that nucleation events are related to high levels of solar radiation.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2010, 52, 1; 53-75
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of recreational and therapeutic use of horse on chosen hematological parameters of half-bred saddle horse
Wpływ użytkowania rekreacyjnego i hipoterapeutycznego na wybrane wskaźniki hematologiczne koni wierzchowych półkrwi
Autorzy:
Bis-Wencel, H
Saba, L.
Kowaleczko, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
recreational use
therapeutic use
horse
hematological parameter
saddle horse
half-bred horse
hippotherapy
breeding parameter
leucocyte level
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica; 2009, 27, 2; 19-24
0239-4243
2083-7399
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of classification ability indices of parameters characterizing the stereometric features of technical surfaces
Autorzy:
Rozanski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99892.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
surface geometric structure
parameter classification ability
Opis:
The study examined the relationship between the values of two indices evaluating the classification capacity of parameters characterizing the stereometric features of technical surfaces. The values of 83 3D parameters characterizing the stereometric features for 22 surfaces created in various machining processes were taken into account. The examined surfaces differ significantly in the stereometric characteristics of the surface with the similar value of the St parameter. The variance and the geometric mean of ordered parameter values differences were used as the indices of parameters classification ability. In particular, the existence, type and strength of relationship between the adopted indices were evaluated, and the model of the relationship between the indices was determined using the least-squares method. A comparison of the results obtained with those obtained from the analogous evaluation for 8 types of theoretical distributions of parameter values was also carried out.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2018, 18, 3; 98-106
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aerodynamic model identification of turboprop aircraft based on flight test data
Autorzy:
Muhammad, H.
Hariowibowo, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
turboprop aircraft
flight testing
parameter identification
Opis:
The aerodynamic model of an aircraft can be considered as a mathematical representation of the forces and moments acting on the aircraft. These forces and moments are usually approximated by polynomials as function of aircraft’s state variables. The coefficients in the polynomials are known as the aerodynamic parameters. These aerodynamic parameters are of importance in the evaluation of aircraft performance and stability-control characteristics of an aircraft. These parameters also can be used in the design of, for example, automatic flight control systems and mathematical model of flight simulator. This paper will discuss the principles of the aerodynamic model identification of the aircraft based on flight test data using parameter identification techniques. The paper starts with discussion of a mathematical model of an aircraft. Next, parameter identification techniques will be described. Two techniques often used for estimation of the aerodynamic parameters will be discussed. Results of the modelling and estimation of the aerodynamic parameters, state trajectory of the aircraft, bias errors in the instrumentation system, and calibration factors of the vane-angle of attack from flight test data of the N-250 turboprop aircraft will be presented in this paper. Original achievement of that paper is the mathematical model of a turboprop aircraft.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 3; 275-282
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An improved model of a three phase induction motor incorporating the parameter variations
Autorzy:
Dey, A.
Tripathi, A.
Singh, B.
Dwivedi, B.
Chandra, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
mathematical modeling
transient model
parameter variations
Opis:
A great deal of work is being done on the betterment of control through simulation of the electric drives used for various high-power purposes. The authenticity of the simulated results is based on the accurate modeling of the various parts of the electric drive system. Three–phase Induction motors form an extremely important part of the modern day electric drive system and their usage is continuously on a rise owing to their inherent properties of ruggedness, minimum maintenance requirements and continually increasing efficiencies. Usually the three-phase Induction motor model used in various research works does not incorporate stator and rotor core losses, stator and rotor stray load losses and magnetizing saturation and rotor conductor skin effects. The present paper aims at developing a threephase Induction motor model taking the above losses and effects into account. The dynamic linking of the model to a thermal model considering the temperature dependent resistive elements is an added feature. The motor model described in this paper is the extension of the conventional 2-phase lumped-parameter induction motor model. The biggest advantage is that the model is user-programmable in MA TLAB environment and can be used for system level transient studies. The simulation results of the developed model, with various parameter variations taken into account and subjected to sudden changes in load, show better torque and speed performances of the motor both in steady state and dynamic conditions.
Źródło:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal; 2008, 14, 1; 73-78
1896-4672
Pojawia się w:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Statistical Optimization of the Preparation of HNIW Nanoparticles via Oil in Water Microemulsions
Autorzy:
Bayat, Y.
Zarandi, M.
Khadiv-Parsi, P.
Salimi Beni, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358341.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
HNIW
microemulsion
surfactant
nanoparticle
parameter optimization
Opis:
HNIW (2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane) is a family member of high-energy density cage nitramines which have so many versatile applications. In this paper, HNIW nanoparticles were prepared by the oil in water microemulsion route. The effects of various experimental parameters on this reaction were investigated using the Taguchi method. The effects of different variables: organic phase, water/organic phase (W1/W2), organic phase/ propanol (W3/W4) and HNIW weight percent, on the particle size of the HNIW were investigated at three distinct levels. Optimal conditions for obtaining HNIW nanoparticles were determined. Performing the process under the optimal conditions proposed by the Taguchi method leads to the production of HNIW nanoparticles with an average size of about 80 nm. The HNIW nanoparticles were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD).
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 3; 459-472
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
5,5'-Dinitrimino-3,3'-methylene-1H-1,2,4-bistriazole - a Metal Free Primary Explosive Combining Excellent Thermal Stability and High Performance
Autorzy:
Dippold, A. A.
Feller, M.
Klapötke, T. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
energetic materials
triazoles
detonation parameter
sensitivities
Opis:
The synthesis of 5,5´-dinitrimino-3,3'-methylene-1H-1,2,4-triazole (1) and selected nitrogen rich salts are presented. All compounds were fully characterized in terms of sensitivity and energetic properties. Besides a chemical characterization including multinuclear magnetic resonance study (1H, 13C, 14N) and vibrational analysis (IR, Raman), X-Ray diffraction was performed. Thermal stability was determined using differential scanning calorimetry. Detonation parameters were calculated using the EXPLO5.4 code based on CBS-4M computed heats of formation. The presented compound 5,5´-dinitrimino-3,3´-methylene- 1H-1,2,4-bistriazole shows excellent thermal stabilities in combination with high sensitivities and therefore is of interest for possible applications as metal free primary.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2011, 8, 4; 261-278
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Expert judgement-based tuning of the system reliability neural network
Autorzy:
Brandowski, A.
Nguyen, H.
Frąckowiak, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258506.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
neural network
reliability
elicitation
parameter
correlation
Opis:
The neural network tuning procedure applied to reliability analyses of anthrop technical systems, based on judgements of experts - experienced operating practicians. Numerical and linguistic elicitation of the judgements, analyses of the network input and output data correlation and of the AHP method processing deviation are presented. Example of data elicitation and correlation analysis of a reliability arrangement of the seagoing ship propulsion system are included to the article.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2014, 1; 28-34
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some Remarks on the Choice of the Kernel Function in Density Estimation
Uwagi o wyborze funkcji jądra w estymacji funkcji gęstości
Autorzy:
Baszczyńska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/904689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
density estimation
kernel function
smoothing parameter
Opis:
Funkcja gęstości jest jedną z podstawowych charakterystyk opisujących zachowanie się zmiennej losowej. Najczęściej wykorzystywaną metodą nieparametrycznej estymacji jest estymacja jądrowa. W procesie konstrukcji estymatora konieczne są dwie decyzje, dotyczące parametrów metody: wybór funkcji jąd ra K(u) oraz wybór parametru wygładzania h. W pracy nacisk położono n a wpływ wyboru funkcji jąd ra na wielkość parametru wygładzania. Eksperyment Monte Carlo dotyczy siedmiu funkcji jądra (gausowskiej, równomiernej, trójkątnej, epanechnikowa, dwukwadratowej, trójkwadratowej i kosinusowej) w estymacji jądrowej funkcji gęstości.
The basic characteristic describing the behaviour of the random variable is its density function. Kernel density estimation is one of the most widely used nonparametric density estimations. In the process of constructing the estimator we have to choose two parameters of the method: the kernel function K(u) and smoothing parameter h (bandwidth). In the paper, kernel method is discussed in detail, with particular emphasis on influence of the choice of the kernel function K(u) on the quantity of smooothing. Monte Carlo study is presented, where seven kernel functions (Gaussian, Uniform, Triangle, Epanechnikov, Quartic, Triweight, Cosinus) are used in density estimation.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2005, 194
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asymptotic dissipativity of the diffusion process in the asymptotic small diffusion scheme
Autorzy:
Kinash, A.
Chabanyuk, Y.
Khimka, U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/122512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
small series parameter
diffusion
asymptotic dissipativity
Opis:
This paper considers the random evolution with Markov switching. The resulting limited process is diffusion and depends on the small series parameter. The sufficient conditions of dissipativity of the limited process were obtained. Since the conditions of the Model Limit theorem and dissipativity conditions were set asymptotic dissipativity of the output process.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2015, 14, 4; 93-103
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Damage Degree of Inconel 718 using Nondestructive Indicators of Damage
Autorzy:
Krysztofik, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97763.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
damage parameter
nondestructive testing
Inconel 718
Opis:
This paper presents the results of the quantitative evaluation of the degree of damage caused by plastic strain accumulated in static tensile tests and creep tests. To detect changes in the structure of the material and in order to determine the degradation of the materials, nondestructive methods were used, namely the ultrasonic and eddy current methods. In ultrasonic testing, attenuation and acoustic birefringence were used as damage indicators. In the case of the eddy current method, changes in the phase angle of impedance were observed in the material. The material tested was Inconel 718 alloy. Inconel alloys are often find application in extreme working conditions including in the power engineering industry, aviation and aerospace. A new type of specimen with the variable cross-sectional area of the measuring part was used in the tests. This allowed researchers to obtain a continuous distribution of plastic strain and enabled analysis of the material with respect to different damage degrees. The correlation between the degree of damage, expressed by the measure of deformation, and the value of nondestructive indicators was determined. On the basis of it, the dependence indicating the ability to nondestructive evaluation of the degradation degree of the material, subjected to loads exceeding the yield limit was obtained.
Źródło:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures; 2016, 8; 55-64
2081-7738
2300-7591
Pojawia się w:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vlijanie sootnoshenijj geometricheskikh parametrov upakovok na pokazatel' udel'nojj poverkhnosti
Influence of correlations geometrical parameters of packing on index of specific surface
Autorzy:
Semenov, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76476.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
packing
specific surface
geometrical parameter
methodology
calculation
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2015, 17, 5
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defining the basic parameters of vibration settings for sealing horizontal surfaces
Opredelenie osnovykh parametrov vibracionnykh ustanovok dlja uplotnenija gorizontalnykh poverkhnostejj
Autorzy:
Ruchinskijj, M.
Zapryvoda, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76633.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
vibration
resonance
seal
basic parameter
horizontal surface
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2015, 17, 8
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opredelenie parametrov i rezhimov kolebanijj rykhlitelja pluga dlja vykopki sazhencev
Determination of parameters and modes of plough lifter fluctuations for nursery transplants excavation
Autorzy:
Matkovskijj, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
digger
lifter parameter
fluctuation
excavation
nursery transplant
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2015, 17, 9
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time-independent stochastic design sensitivity analysis of structural systems with second-order accuracy
Autorzy:
Weber, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281017.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
design sensitivity
statics
random parameter
finite element
Opis:
In the paper, the static sensitivity of complex structures with respect to random design parameters is presented. Using the adjoint system method, based on the mean-point second-order perturbation method, the first two probabilistic moments of time-independent sensitivity are formulated with means and cross-covariances of random design parameters as the input data. It enables one to obtain the second-order accuracy of the solution. The presented formulations are illustrated by a number of numerical examples. The influence of finite element mesh density for the obtained results is discussed using the analysis of the spatial bar dome.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2016, 54, 3; 783-794
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the ordering of n-cyanobiphenyl mesogene molecules on graphene - a computer simulation study
Autorzy:
Gwizdała, Wojciech
Raczyńska, Violetta
Raczyński, Przemysław
Górny, Krzysztof
Dendzik, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955285.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
order parameter
liquid crystals
graphene
ultrathin layers
Opis:
We studied ultrathin layers of n-cyanobiphenyl (n=5,6,7,8) mesogene molecules forming thin films on a graphene plane using molecular dynamics simulations in a wide temperature range (220–420K). Each modeled ensemble was heated to the maximum temperature and then cooled (reverse procedure). We calculated the second rank order parameter as a measure of the molecular order of mesogene molecules and we discuss the distribution of angles between them and the global sample director.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2018, 22, 2; 105-111
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of three pesticides on superoxide dismutase and glutathione-S-transferase activities and reproduction of Daphnia magna
Autorzy:
Song, Y.
Chen, M.
Zhou, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
enzyme activity
reproductive parameter
pesticide
Daphnia magna
Opis:
Applying pesticides to crops is one of the causes of water pollution by surface runoff, and chlorpyrifos, trifluralin and chlorothalonil are used respectively as insecticide, herbicide and fungicide for crop plants widely. To explore effects of three pesticides on aquatic organisms, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) activities were determined after 24 h and 48 h exposure of D. magna with ages of 6–24 h to several low concentrations of chlorpyrifos (0.36, 0.72, 1.43, 2.86, 5.72 μg∙L−1), trifluralin (0.17, 0.33, 0.66, 1.33, 2.65 mg∙L−1) and chlorothalonil (0.09, 0.18, 0.36, 0.72, 1.43 mg∙L−1) respectively. Main reproductive parameters including first pregnancy time, first brood time, the number of first brood and total fecundity after 21 d exposures at the same concentrations of pesticides as described above were also measured. The results showed that the activities of GST increased in lower concentrations and decreased in higher concentrations after 24 h exposure to three pesticides, respectively. The activities of SOD showed the same changes after 48 h exposure. With the time prolonged, the activities of GST decreased while the activities of SOD increased. After 21 d exposure, the first pregnancy time and first brood time were delayed, while the number of the first brood and total fecundity per female decreased with increasing concentrations. These results corroborated that GST activity was more sensitive to those pesticides than SOD activity, and there was a significant relationship between total fecundity and pesticides-dose(r>0.94, n=6), GST activity after 48 h exposure and total fecundity after 21 d exposure (r>0.92, n=6).
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2017, 43, 1; 80-86
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical modelling of wooden biomass torrefaction
Autorzy:
Stepien, P.
Bialowiec, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52606.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Tematy:
torrefaction
biomass
mathematical modelling
technological parameter
biocarbon
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2017, 60, 200
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Content of the Label Paper and the Variation of Physico-Chemical Parameters in Bottled Water in Kosovo
Autorzy:
Çadraku, Hazir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
water quality
bottled water
physicochemical parameter
Kosovo
Opis:
Water is a vital resource for the existence of mankind and all ecosystems on Earth. Before using it, it must be ensured that water is of good quality, within the hygienic-sanitary norms for human consumption. In recent decades, the supply of drinking water has been supplemented with the water bottled in glass and plastic bottles, which is found everywhere in the market of the Republic of Kosovo. This paper deals with the content of the label paper and the variation of physico-chemical parameters of bottled water which is extracted, analyzed, processed, filled, packaged and distributed on the market of the Republic of Kosovo and beyond as a product for consumption. i.e. In this paper 20 brands of groundwater (types of water) produced and packaged in the territory of Kosovo.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 11; 122--131
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conditions of the Internal Microclimate in the Museum
Autorzy:
Nakielska, Magdalena
Pawłowski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
interior microclimate
microclimatic conditions
physical air parameter
Opis:
The interior microclimate is a collection of all physical and chemical parameters of rooms affecting the human body, objects and a building. The values of these parameters are directly influenced by the type of installations in the building, such as heating, ventilation and lighting. While shaping the internal environment of the museum building, we should include the requirements of the exhibits and the comfort of people staying in the room, simultaneously reducing energy consumption. This article is a case study of a chosen museum including the measurements of the parameters shaping the interior microclimate.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 1; 205-209
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Solid Contamination in Ball Bearing Through Acoustic Emission Signals
Autorzy:
Sheriff, K. A. I.
Hariharan, V.
Kannan, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bearing
solid contamination
acoustic emission
signal parameter
Opis:
Acoustic emission is one of the effective techniques used for the condition monitoring of rolling element bearings. Contamination is one of the major reasons for bearing early failure due to presence of solid particle in lubricant grease. In most cases, outer race is stationary and the inner race is attached to the rotating assembly. The lubrication is very essential for the bearing to perform under various demanding conditions. The main aim of this project is to analyze the effect of contamination of lubricant by solid particles on the dynamic behavior of rolling bearing. Green sand at three concentration levels 5%, 15%, 25% and different particle sizes 75 μm, 106 μm and 150μm is used to contaminate the lubricant. Experimental tests have been performed for different load and speed condition in good and contaminated ball bearings lubricated with grease. The trends in the amount of AE waves affected by the contamination of the grease were determined. Acoustic emission signals were analyzed in terms of RMS, kurtosis, and peak-peak.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1871-1874
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the Sedimentation Process in the Thickener by Using the Parameters of Longitudinal Ultrasonic Oscillations and Lamb Waves
Autorzy:
Morkun, Vladimir
Morkun, Natalia
Tron, Vitalii
Serdiuk, Oleksandra
Haponenko, Alona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
thickener
ultrasound
automatic control
modeling
parameter estimation
Opis:
Water is widely used in the mining industry, particularly in mineral enrichment processes. In the process of magnetic separation or flotation of crushed ore, a concentrate (an enriched product), and tailings (a product with a low content of a useful component) are obtained. One of the main tasks of enrichment processes is the efficient use of water resources. This is achieved by reclaiming and subsequent reusing water contained in ore beneficiation products by extracting it in industrial thickeners. Optimizing this process makes it possible to reduce water usage in the mining industry, reduce costs of mineral enrichment processes, and address extremely urgent environmental protection problems. To evaluate the process of sedimentation of the solid phase in the pulp within the thickener, measurements of parameters of longitudinal ultrasonic oscillations and Lamb waves that have traveled a fixed distance in the pulp and along the measuring surface in contact with it are used. The proposed approach allows for the consideration of pulp density, particle size of the solid phase in the ore material and the dynamics of changes in these parameters in the thickener at the initial stage of the sedimentation process. Based on the obtained values, adjustments can be made to the characteristics of its initial product, leading to reduced water usage and minimized loss of a useful component.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2023, 48, 4; 539-548
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Immunomodulating effect of Inter Yeast S on the non-specific and specific cellular and humoral immunity in lambs
Autorzy:
Malaczewska, J
Milewski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30202.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dietary supplement
Inter Yeast S dietary supplement
total protein level
lamb
immunomodulating effect
prebiotic
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
non-specific humoral immunity parameter
specific humoral immunity parameter
cellular immunity parameter
immunomodulation
Opis:
The objective of this study was to determine the stimulating effect of the Inter Yeast S dietary supplement on selected parameters of specific and non-specific humoral and cellular immunity in lambs. The study involved 32 lambs aged 30±3 days, divided into two equal groups: I - control, and II - experimental. Experimental group animals were fed a C-J concentrate mixed with a prebiotic, the Inter Yeast S, commercially available, containing dried brewer's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the amount of 3 g/kg of the concentrate. At the beginning of the experiment (day 0) and on the 15th, 30th and 60th day of the study, blood was sampled from the jugular vein to determine selected parameters of biochemical, specific and non-specific humoral and cellular immunity in lambs (total protein levels, gamma globulin levels, lysozyme activity, ceruloplasmin activity, proliferative response of blood lymphocytes (MTT) after stimulation with LPS or ConA, the metabolic activity (RBA) and potential killing activity (PKA) of phagocytes). As regards humoral immunity parameters, significantly higher gamma globulin levels and higher lysozyme and ceruloplasmin activity were found in blood serum of experimental lambs administered the Inter Yeast S, compared with those determined in control lambs not fed the supplement. No statistically significant differences in serum total protein were found between the control and experimental groups. An analysis of cellular immunity indicators revealed significantly higher levels of RBA and PKA, and higher proliferative response of blood lymphocytes (MTT) after stimulation with LPS and ConA in the experimental group, compared with those observed in the control group.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2010, 13, 1; 163-170
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Możliwości i ograniczenia zastosowania SF6 do oceny czasu przebywania wód w ośrodkach węglanowych na przykładzie GZWP Gliwice
Advantages and constraints of groundwater dating using SF6 in carbonate aquifers on the example of MGWB Gliwice
Autorzy:
Jakóbczyk-Karpierz, S.
Kowalczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2062549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
znaczniki środowiskowe
SF6
modele lumped parameter
GZWP Gliwice
environmental tracers
lumped parameter models
MGWB Gliwice
Opis:
W modelowaniu przepływu wód podziemnych jednym z istotnych zadań jest weryfikacja modelu na podstawie komplementarnego rozpoznania systemu krążenia wód. Elementem tego rozpoznania może być datowanie wód podziemnych za pomocą, np. znaczników środowiskowych występujących w atmosferze. Jednym z nich jest sześciofluorek siarki SF6. W pracy przedstawiono wstępne wyniki zastosowania tego znacznika do rozpoznania systemu krążenia wód podziemnych na przykładzie węglanowego kompleksu wodonośnego serii węglanowej triasu GZWP Gliwice. Jest to złożony system hydrogeologiczny o potrójnej porowatości i skomplikowanych drogach przepływu wód. Badania wykonano na podstawie jednorazowego opróbowania wód podziemnych i powierzchniowych w 2010 r. Badania wykazały zróżnicowane, ale na ogół wysokie zawartości znacznika w wodach podziemnych, jak również w próbce wody powierzchniowej, w zakresie od 0,29 do 6,17 fmolL–1. Do określenia pozornego wieku wód wykorzystano wybrane modele matematyczne lumped parameter, z których, jako najbardziej adekwatny do zastosowania w badanym środowisku wybrano model dyspersyjny. Obliczone pozorne czasy przebywania znacznika w wodach podziemnych są niskie i w zdecydowanej większości mieszczą się w przedziale 5–30 lat, co świadczy o krótkim czasie przebywania wód w systemie wodonośnym.
One of the most important issues in groundwater modelling is a validation process based on a comprehensive study of groundwater flow system. Groundwater dating, using environmental tracers like SF6, is a valuable tool for model verification. The paper describes preliminary results of SF6 application in the recognition of the MGWB Gliwice groundwater system. The aquifer represents a highly complex, triple-porosity hydrogeological system. The research, based on groundwater and surface water sampling carried out in 2010, revealed a generally high concentration of sulphur hexafluoride in water, ranging from 0.29 to 6.17 fmolL–1. In order to assess apparent groundwater age, selected lumped parameter models were applied, with a dispersion model chosen to fit best to the aquifer under investigation. The calculated residence time of tracer in the groundwater system is notably low and ranges generally from 5 to about 35 years, which suggests relatively short groundwater residence time in the aquifer.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego; 2012, 451 Hydrogeologia z. 13; 91--99
0867-6143
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Different scenarios for inverse estimation of soil hydraulic parameters from double-ring infiltrometer data using HYDRUS-2D/3D
Autorzy:
Mashayekhi, P.
Ghorbani-Dashtaki, S.
Mosaddeghi, M.R.
Shirani, H.
Nodoushan, A.R.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
infiltration
soil parameter
hydraulic parameter
double-ring infiltrometer
HYDRUS-2D-3D software
statistical criterion
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2016, 30, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
3D-modelling and investigating of spindle’s node of angular head for multioperation tool
3-d modelirovanie i issledovanie shpindelnogo uzla uglovojj golovki mnogooperacionnogo stanka
Autorzy:
Krol, O.
Khmelnitsky, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
three-dimensional model
spindle node
3D modelling
machine tool
geometrical parameter
structural parameter
drilling machine
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2015, 15, 3
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of chemical reaction on transient MHD flow with mass transfer past an impulsively fixed infinite vertical plate in the presence of thermal radiation
Autorzy:
Reddy, B. Prabhakar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
pole magnetyczne
reakcja chemiczna
MHD
magnetic field
fixed vertical plate
chemical reaction parameter
radiation parameter
Opis:
The effects of chemical reaction on a transient MHD mixed convection flow with mass transfer past an impulsively fixed infinite vertical plate under the influence of a transverse magnetic field have been presented. The medium is considered to be non-scattering and the fluid to be non-gray having emitting-absorbing and optically thick radiation limit properties. The dimensionless governing equations of the flow and mass transfer with boundary conditions are solved numerically by using the Ritz finite element method. The numerical results for the velocity, temperature and the concentration profiles as well as the skin-friction coefficient for different values of physical parameters such as the radiation parameter, magnetic parameter, Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter have been obtained and presented through graphs and tables. It has been found that there is a fall in the temperature and velocity for both air and water as the radiation parameter is increased. An increase in the Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter results a decrease in the concentration and velocity profiles for both air and water. Furthermore, an increase in the radiation parameter, magnetic parameter, Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter decreases the skin-friction.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 169-182
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Newtonian heating effect on heat absorbing unsteady MHD radiating and chemically reacting free convection flow past an oscillating vertical porous plate
Autorzy:
Prabhakar Reddy, B.
Makinde, O. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
reakcja chemiczna
Newtonian heating
radiation parameter
chemical reaction rate
oscillating plate
heat absorption parameter
Opis:
In this article, we have discussed in detail the effect of Newtonian heating on MHD unsteady free convection boundary layer flow past an oscillating vertical porous plate embedded in a porous medium with thermal radiation, chemical reaction and heat absorption. The governing PDEs of the model together with related initial and boundary conditions have been solved numerically by the finite element method. The dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are analyzed graphically due to the effects of key parameters in the concerned model problem. Computed results for the skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are put in tabular form. It is observed that the thermal and mass buoyancy effects support the velocity whilst a reverse effect is noticed when the strength of the magnetic field is increased. The velocity and temperature enhances with an increase in the Newtonian heating and thermal radiation whilst a reverse effect is observed with an increase in the Prandtl number and heat absorption parameter. Increasing Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter tends to depreciate both velocity and concentration. The Newtonian heating, thermal radiation and magnetic field tends to decrease in the skin friction. The Nusselt number increases with increasing Newtonian heating and heat absorption parameters. An increase in the Schmidt number and chemical reaction rate tends to improve the Sherwood number.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 1; 168--187
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Field scale heterogeneity of soil structural properties in a moraine landscape of north-eastern Germany
Autorzy:
Koszinski, S.
Wendroth, O.
Lehfeldt, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25422.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
hydraulic conductivity
macropore determination
soil structure
physical property
crop growth
spatial variability
physical parameter
morphological parameter
Germany
heterogeneity
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1995, 09, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pressure distributions in oil film in the front gap of a hydrostatic thrust bearing
Rozklady cisnienia w filmie olejowym szczeliny czolowej lozyska hydrostatycznego wzdluznego
Autorzy:
Zloto, T.
Kowalski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/793238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
hydrostatic thrust bearing
pressure distribution
oil film
Navier-Stokes equation
geometrical dimension
exploitation parameter
front gap
geometrical parameter
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2012, 12, 2
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Benefits and Risks of Liquid Sewage Sludge Recycling in Agricultural Spreading – A Case Study of WWTP of Skhirat, Morocco
Autorzy:
Achkir, Abdelmajid
Aouragh, Abdelhakim
El Mahi, Mohammed
Lotfi, El Mostapha
Kabriti, Mohamed
Abid, Abdesalam
El Moussaoui, Tawfik
Yagoubi, Maâmar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
sewage sludge
WWTP
wastewater treatment plant
Skhirat
Morocco
liquid sludge
physicochemical parameter
bacteriological parameter
heavy metals
agricultural
Opis:
The sewage sludge recycling as an agricultural land resource has received a great deal of attention worldwide. This practice has highly increased because of ever-increasing municipal wastewater production and the awareness of its fertilizing potential as amendment resources. However, there is a concern about land spreading linked mainly to health associated risks due to the presence of diverse pollutants. Thus, sewage spreading management is a key factor the guarantees benefits and avoids risks. The present work aimed to investigate the benefits and risks of sewage sludge (SS) application on agricultural land. To this end, physicochemical main parameters and bacteriological indicators, fecal coliform (FC) and fecal streptococcus (FS), of the sewage sludge generated form WWTP of Skhirat, Morocco, were performed during the period 2018–2019. The obtained results of physicochemical parameters reveal high concentration of organic matter in SS, which reach 96.3 mg/l, and in nutrients. Indeed, total Kjeldahl nitrogen TKN reaches a maximum of 3791 mg/l, potassium K+ reaches 58.71 mg/l. In addition, the average content of FC and FS are around 5.40 CFU/ml and 5.85 CFU/ml, respectively, whereas total phosphorus reaches 508.25 mg/l. In addition, concentrations of micronutrients such as Cl-, SO42-, Ca2+, Mg2+, and Na+ were high, which is interesting and could benefit for both soils and plant. Furthermore, this sewage sludge contains high concentration of heavy metals, mainly zinc and copper which could limit reuse in land spreading. The obtained results were compared to the applied standards and directives established within the framework of the agricultural spreading.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 1; 277--288
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Connections between the heart rate and selected motor and biometric parameters in young half-bred stallions
Powiązania miedzy tętnem a wybranymi parametrami ruchowymi i biometrycznymi młodych ogierów połkrwi
Autorzy:
Janczarek, I
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197175.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
connection
heart rate
motor parameter
biometric parameter
young animal
half-bred horse
stallion
training centre
training cycle
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica; 2009, 27, 1; 27-36
0239-4243
2083-7399
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of magnesium and nitrogen on the quality parameters of winter wheat yield
Oddziaływanie magnezu i azotu na cechy jakościowe plonu pszenicy ozimej
Autorzy:
Chwil, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11223585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
magnesium
nitrogen
quality parameter
winter wheat
wheat
yield parameter
raw protein
protein
gluten
foliar fertilization
magnesium fertilization
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura; 2009, 64, 2; 61-66
0365-1118
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distributed scheduling of sensor networks for identification of spatio-temporal processes
Autorzy:
Patan, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
układ o parametrach rozłożonych
estymacja parametrów
pomiar skaningowy
sieć sensorowa
distributed parameter system
parameter estimation
running consensus
scanning measurements
Opis:
An approach to determine a scheduling policy for a sensor network monitoring some spatial domain in order to identify unknown parameters of a distributed system is discussed. Given a finite number of possible sites at which sensors are located, the activation schedule for scanning sensors is provided so as to maximize a criterion defined on the Fisher information matrix associated with the estimated parameters. The related combinatorial problem is relaxed through operating on the density of sensors in lieu of individual sensor positions. Then, based on the adaptation of pairwise communication algorithms and the idea of running consensus, a numerical scheme is developed which distributes the computational burden between the network nodes. As a result, a simple exchange algorithm is outlined to solve the design problem in a decentralized fashion.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2012, 22, 2; 299-311
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acoustic cylindrical cloak
Autorzy:
Premarathna, S. M.
Wijewardena Gamalath, K. A. I. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Acoustic metamaterials
electromagnetic metamaterials
negative index
anisotropic’ cloaking
radially dependent FDTD method
reduced parameter model’ higher order parameter model
Opis:
Using the analogy between anisotropic acoustic metamaterials with magnetic metamaterials in transverse magnetic mode, an electromagnetic wave of 2 GHz n transverse magnetic mode, at normal incidence propagating through a two dimensional, anisotropic, semi infinite, double negative, metamaterial slab of 800 × 800 cells, embedded in free space, for the ideal loss case was simulated by a radially dependent finite difference time dependent method to study an ideal acoustic cylindrical cloak. For the simulations multiple cycle m-n-m pulses generating Gaussian beams were used as sinusoidal hard line sources. The simulations for acoustic cylindrical cloaking by a reduced parameter model and a higher order parameter model are also presented. The cloaking behaviour is largely dependent upon the transformation and not on the thickness of the cloak. The radial dependent model and the higher order transformation model are suited for acoustic cloaking.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 47, 2; 75-88
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global stability for double-diffusive convection in a couple-stress fluid saturating a porous medium
Autorzy:
Choudhary, Shalu
-, Sunil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
couple-stress parameter
solute gradient
Brinkman number
Opis:
We show that the global non-linear stability threshold for convection in a double-diffusive couplestress fluid saturating a porous medium is exactly the same as the linear instability boundary. The optimal result is important because it shows that linearized instability theory has captured completely the physics of the onset of convection. It is also found that couple-stress fluid saturating a porous medium is thermally more stable than the ordinary viscous fluid, and the effects of couple-stress parameter (F ) , solute gradient (S f ) and Brinkman number (Da ) on the onset of convection is also analyzed.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2019, 41, 1; 13-20
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of temperature variation on vibration of rectangular plate of visco-elastic material
Autorzy:
Khanna, Anupam
Singhal, Ashish
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
clamped
frequency parameter
taper parameters
visco-elastic
Opis:
This paper deals with free vibration modes and natural frequencies of a thin visco-elastic, non-homogeneous rectangular plate with clamped ends. First two modes of frequency parameter of vibration are derived on the basis of Rayleigh-Ritz technique. Since the effect of temperature decreases the efficiency and durability of the structure, influence of bi-parabolic temperature variations on vibration of rectangular plate is analyzed. Tapering in rectangular plate is assumed bi-exponentially in x-and y-direction. Effect of non-homogeneity is discussed with exponential variation in density of the plate’s material i.e. visco-elastic material “Duralium” which is an alloy of aluminum. Vibration modes of clamped plate are calculated for various values of thermal gradient, taper parameters and non-homogeneity constant. Results are explained with the help of the graphs.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 139, 2; 61-75
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phytoplankton Diversity and Abundance in Relation to Physico-chemical Parameters of Ifewara Reservoir, Southwestern Nigeria
Autorzy:
Hameed, I. O.
Adeniyi, I. F.
Adesakin, T. A.
Aduwo, A. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076734.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Phytoplankton abundance
distribution
diversity
physico-chemical parameter
Opis:
The phytoplankton abundance and physico-chemical parameters of Ifewara Reservoir, Southwestern Nigeria was studied for four months (February to December, 2015). Four sampling stations (designated Stations 1-4) were established along the horizontal axis of the reservoir - from inflow region to the dam site end. At each station, net plankton samples were collected by sieving 30 litres of water through a plankton net of 50 µm mesh size into 30 ml concentrate volume. These were then preserved in 5% formalin solution and later treated with Lugol’s solution and reduced to 3 ml for microscope observation. The results of the physico-chemical parameters showed that some were above recommended limits of the National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agencies (NESREA) for drinking water and aquatic life. Sixty-nine (69) species of phytoplankton were recorded from the four investigated sampling stations. The abundance of phytoplankton was in the following order; Bacillariophyceae (90.84%) > Chlorophyceae (44.67%) > Cyanophyceae (10.69%) > Charophyceae (0.31%) > Euglenophyceae (0.12%) > Dinophyceae (0.06%) > Chrysophyceae (0.03%). The most abundant phytoplankton species was Fragilaria aceania, accounting for 74.28% of the total, followed by Cosmarium quadrum (13.04%), Rhizoclonium hieroglyphicum (11.97%) and Oscillatoria tenuis (8.03%). With regard to the horizontal pattern of variation along the reservoir, the highest phytoplankton abundance was recorded at the inflow basin and the lowest abundance at the dam site. Almost all the phytoplankton groups also had their highest mean abundance during the rainy season rather then during the dry season.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 24; 250-267
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A note on orthogonal projection method
Pewna uwaga o metodzie rzutu ortogonalnego
Autorzy:
Cwiklinska, M.
Hanusz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Katedra Zastosowań Matematyki i Informatyki
Tematy:
orthogonal projection method
regression function
parameter estimation
Źródło:
Colloquium Biometricum; 2009, 39
1896-7701
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium Biometricum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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