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Tytuł:
Can observing a Necker cube (really) make you more insightful? The evidence from objective and subjective indicators of insight
Autorzy:
Olszewska, Angelika
Sobkow, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
problem-solving
insight
Opis:
Changing a problem’s representation is a crucial process when solving insight problems. Recently, Laukkonen and Tangen (2017) found that observing ambiguous figures such as a Necker Cube before solving problems can increase insight frequency. In our research, we extended their procedure by including measures of feelings of insight (e.g., confidence and pleasure). This approach allowed us to test the replicability of relationships between perceptual switching and insight frequency in terms of both accuracy of problem solutions and insight phenomenology. The research took the form of two studies using two different samples (NA = 68 and NB = 198) using online platforms. Our results consistently showed no effect of prior Necker cube perception on accuracy. However, we found a significant difference in self-reported insight (1 - non-aha! experience to 5 – a very strong aha! experience) in our Sample B study. The results suggest the possibility that viewing ambiguous figures may not have a triggering effect on insight problem-solving performance but that it may trigger stronger insight experiences when solving insight problems.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2021, 52, 4; 311-321
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integration of Processes in the Study of Insight and Innovation
Autorzy:
Ionescu, Thea
Marian, Alexandra
Moldovan, Paula
Perde, Beatrix
Vescan, Roxana
Hopsitar, Calin
Rogobete, Doris
Suciu, Ligia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Projekt Avant
Tematy:
innovation
insight
novelty
Opis:
Humans are known to be able to solve problems creatively, but how exactly this occurs is still a matter of debate. Insight problem solving is one important way to study creativity in adults, but studies that use this method with preschool children are rare. In this paper, we present two studies: one in which the problem is solved with known objects (participants were preschool children aged 4 to 7 years) and one in which new objects were created (participants were children aged 5 to 6 years and adults). For both studies, results are discussed in relation to the various processes that can explain insight problem solving. We argue that the integration of these processes under the overarching variability–stability–flexibility pattern might be a better way to investigate insight and ultimately to understand innovation.
Źródło:
Avant; 2017, 8
2082-6710
Pojawia się w:
Avant
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mysticism in Tibetan Buddhism. A study into the Path of Insight
Autorzy:
Wysocki, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
mind
preliminary practices
tranquility meditation
penetrating insight meditation
the Path of Insight
the Path of Liberation
Opis:
The Path of Insight is a spiritual path of Tibetan Buddhism tradition. The fundamental part consists of three elements, such like: preliminary practices, the tranquility meditation and the penetrating insight meditation. However, counted three parts one ought to perceive as aspects of one process aiming to realize of the soteriology purpose. The achievement of the non-dual state has its own development process, which consists experience of the non-dual state, stabilise it and then development of it. Outline of development process is contained in the Path o Insight and relies on exceeding of subjective-objective divisibility. It isperceived as an effect of the ignorance of true nature of the individual. The achievement of the non-dual state, that is nature of the mind (tib. sems nyid) constitutes the purpose of the Path of Insight and it is described by concept-symbol called mahamudra.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2019, 16, 2
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some new insights into relations within superfamily Dicrocoeliidae (Digenea) based on molecular data
Autorzy:
Hildebrand, J.
Laskowski, Z.
Tkach, V.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
new insight
Dicrocoeliidae
Digenea
molecular data
parasite
classification
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, Suppl.
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Behaviour architects: a framework for employing behavioural insights in public policy practice
Autorzy:
Olejniczak, Karol
Śliwowski, Paweł
Roszczyńska-Kurasińska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie, Małopolska Szkoła Administracji Publicznej
Tematy:
behavioural insight
public policy design
evaluation
behavioural economics
Opis:
Objectives: Responses to policy initiatives of citizens and organisations often differ from those expected by policy designers. The article offers an analytical framework for holistic mapping of mechanisms driving policy addressees’ behaviours. Research design & methods: Article uses systematic literature review of policy design and behavioural insights studies to develop the framework. The framework is then empirically tested in a case study of a policy implemented in 2015 by the government of Poland to address the problem of obesity in school children. Methods include in-depth interviews with adults parents, school principals, canteen staff, surveys, and focus groups with parents and teenagers, ethnographic observations in school canteens. Findings: The empirical test proved the utility of the analytical framework in identifying flaws in policy design. Framework helped: (1) articulating an overall theory of change of regulation; (2) reframing the policy issue in behavioural terms, i.e., stating who, how, and in what context did not comply, and (3) identifying reasons for non-compliance related to capacity, motivation and opportunities of the policy subjects. Implications / Recommendations: The article proposes that policy designers should work as behaviour architects in order to design more effective public policies and avoid policy failures. They should consider mechanisms facilitating or hampering expected behaviours of policy addressees. Contribution / Value added: This article contributes to the theory and practice of policy design. It operationalises determinants of policy compliance from the perspective of applied behavioural science. It helps public policy scholars and practitioners to think systematically about policy subjects’ behaviours, decisions, and their determinants when analysing and designing policy solution.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance; 2019, 1(47); 18-32
1898-3529
2658-1116
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New insights into the early diversification of the Ostracoda: Tremadocian ostracods from the Cordillera Oriental, Argentina
Autorzy:
Salas, M.J.
Vaccari, N.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
insight
early diversification
Ostracoda
Tremadocian
ostracod
Argentina
Andes Mountains
Opis:
New species of ostracods from the Tremadocian in the northwest region of Argentina are described. These are among the earliest well−documented records of ostracods, which shed new light onto the early diversification of the group. The described fauna consists of seven species, five of which are new: Saltite uchuy sp. nov., Saltite kuraq sp. nov., Conchoprimitia? iglesiasi sp. nov., Orechina violetae sp. nov., and Orechina catalinae sp. nov. The fauna consists primarily of soanellids, a non−dimorphic family of palaeocopids, and of binodicopids. One factor leading to diversification of the group in this region may have been the complex configuration of the northwest basin, which had a restricted pattern of circulation. The distribution of the first ostracods is largely restricted to Gondwana and peri−Gondwana regions. Accordingly, it is possible to envision that the origin or at least an important radiation of the group was centred in this region. Both the Soanellidae and the genus Orechina would have originated in Gondwana and would have become widespread later during the Middle Ordovician. The Tremadocian fauna located in Argentina show significant affinities with fauna located in the warm−water setting of the east Gondwana, mainly in Australia and China.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender-generation characteristic in relation to the customer behavior and purchasing process in terms of mobile marketing
Autorzy:
Stefko, Robert
Bacik, Radovan
Fedorko, Richard
Olearova, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19322532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
online shopping
e-commerce
customer insight
online consumer behavior
Opis:
Research background: Today, it is an m-commerce platform that provides brands with the opportunity to foster their sustainable image and communicate with environmentally and socially conscious consumers. Proper communication that respects the customer's interests, conducted through mobile marketing tools, can be a key to creating a competitive advantage. Therefore, it is essential, at the level of scientific research, to broaden the knowledge base in the field of consumer behavior. Purpose of the article: The research was aimed at assessing ten purchasing behavior constructs in terms of gender and generation characteristics, as well as inferring impact on and assessing the difference between generations (Generation X and Y) and gender in terms of purchasing behavior. Methods: The sample consisted of 765 Slovak respondents. The Wilcoxon Test was used for differences testing. Partial Least Squares - Path Modeling (PLS-PM) was used to determine the general impact and the permutations-based method was used to assess the difference in impact between gender and generation characteristics. Findings & value added: The difference in purchasing behavior patterns between the categories of gender and generation was significant in most cases, with the most significant difference being seen in the Visual Appeal of an e-shop. The most striking general influences were recorded between Hedonic Browsing and Urge to Buy, also the impact of Portability on Hedonic Browsing and Utilitarian Browsing. These findings indicate the potential of retailers to communicate effectively with their customers not only about products, but also about sustainable practices and values while engaging consumers in purchasing processes. Proper optimization of marketing processes, in terms of impulsive and thought-through purchases too, positively influences the user experience and the satisfaction with the purchase process. These facts may positively influence the sale and, in a broader perspective, increase the competitiveness and overall value of the e-commerce entity. It is also worth emphasizing the long-term value for the customer, as the application of the model leads to better satisfaction of customer needs, thus to a stable growth not only of the organizations, but ultimately of the economy as a whole.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2022, 13, 1; 181-223
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RAT-PL – constructinon and validation the Polish version of the Remote Associates Test
Autorzy:
Sobków, Agata
Połeć, Anna
Nosal, Czesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
remote associates test
intuition
insight
intelligence
openness to experience
creativity
Opis:
This article presents the process of constructing and validating the Polish version of the Remote Associates Test (RAT-PL). The test consists of 17 items of three words that are remotely associated with the solution (fourth word). This test has high reliability and moderate difficulty. As expected, the results of RAT-PL were positively associa- ted with intelligence, questionnaire measures of intuitive processing as well as with openness to ideas and values. However, when controlling for intelligence and intuition in the regression analysis, relationships with openness were not statistically significant. The RAT-PL can be a valuable tool for Polish researchers who study intuition, insight and creativity
Źródło:
Studia Psychologiczne (Psychological Studies); 2017, 2; 1-13
0081-685X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Psychologiczne (Psychological Studies)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Appropriations of Shakespeare’s King Lear in modern British drama: Edward Bond’s Lear (1971) and Howard Barker’s Seven Lears (1989)
Autorzy:
Pietrzykowska-Motyka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
appropriation
Lear
violence
cruelty
insight
Rational Theatre
Theatre of Cruelty
Opis:
The following article is an attempt at looking at the modern appropriations of Shakespeare’s King Lear’s story in two British plays: Edward Bond’s Lear (1971) and Howard Barker’s Seven Lears (1989). Both dates signify the first stage premieres of the plays in question: Bond’s play was first opened at the Royal Court Theatre, London and Barker’s play was opened October at Sheffield Crucible. Both plays explicitly relate to King Lear’s story by their titles and both are recognized as the best-known and most powerful dramatic reworkings of the Lear story. Although both playwrights place themselves within two disparate theatrical traditions: Rational Theatre (Bond) and The Theatre of Cruelty (Barker), they are noted for their political allusions. Yet the primary concern of the following article will be to see to what extent is the “myth” of Lear modified in two modern versions. To achieve this effect the author of the article will closely look at the spatial arrangement, time scheme, plot development, story line, character presentation and values, as well as some major themes. Also Lear as the main character will be shown in its various roles and relations: as a loving father, a king, a leader, a madman and a tragic figure.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny; 2016, 4; 446-459
0023-5911
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Baśń w biblioterapii integralnej
Fairy tales in integral bibliotherapy
Autorzy:
Miernik, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/784486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
bibliotherapy
depth psychology
unconsciousness
archetypes
identification
catharsis
insight
symbol
individuation
Opis:
This text’s main objective is to introduce the assumptions of the Jungian depth psychology to the bibliotherapeutic process. Bibliotherapy as an interdisciplinary method using psychology and literary studies enriched with the theory of integral psychology formulates a new theoretical perspective and constitutes a proposition of holistic view of bibliotherapy. The extension of the theoretical basis of bibliotherapy will help to augment the therapeutic effect, activate the unconscious (the sphere neglected in school education), and strengthen psyche. Integral bibliotherapy shall create conditions to expand the dialogue between the rational side and unconscious one, and it will contribute to a positive stimulation of the integration processes. Providing archetypal patterns reflecting the rules of life in culture, and drawing attention to the regulatory role of literary works, will enrich both the intellectual and spiritual side of the development of the participant of the bibliotherapeutic process. Archetypal content present in literary texts studied by the participant according to the bibliotherapeutic procedure will achieve an integral orientation focused on the humanistic dimension of existence.
Źródło:
Paidia i Literatura; 2020, 2; 161-172
2719-4167
Pojawia się w:
Paidia i Literatura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Capturing the social and cultural values of European forests: insights from “EFORWOOD”
Autorzy:
Edwards, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
capturing
social value
cultural value
Europe
forest
insight
EFORWOOD project
recreation
Opis:
This paper draws from research carried out as part of the EU-funded project ‘EFORWOOD-IP: Tools for Sustainability Impact Assessment of the European Forestry-Wood Chain’. The paper reports on a literature review to develop a generic template of social and cultural values and indicators associated with forests in Europe, and research to develop ‘forest recreational use’ as an indicator to assess the social impacts of changes in forest management as part of European impact assessment procedures.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2009, 51, 1
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New insight into the distribution and palaeobiology of the pycnodont fish Gyrodus
Autorzy:
Kriwet, J
Schmitz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Pycnodontiformes
fish
paleobiology
Cretaceous
pycnodontiform fish
Germany
insight
Neopterygii
paleobiogeography
Gyrodus
Opis:
The pycnodont fish Gyrodusis reported for the first time from the Lower Cretaceous of Germany based on two lower jaw elements from the Hauterivian and Barremian. The stratigraphic and geographic distribution of Gyrodus is summarized. Gyrodusranges from the Middle Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous making it one of the longest living pycnodonts. Unambiguous Late Cretaceous records of Gyrodus are still missing. Gyrodus displays its widest distribution and greatest taxonomic diversity in the Late Jurassic. The distribution of Gyrodusimplies not only near−coastal mode of life but also a pelagic lifestyle conversely to most other pycnodonts. External body features and function of the unpaired fins support this interpretation.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2005, 50, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nierozróżniający wgląd w medytacji buddyzmu chan i jego wczesnobuddyjskie analogie
Autorzy:
Nowak, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/944799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
Chan Buddhism
early Buddhism
Zuochan yi
Aṭṭhaka‑vagga
meditation
calming
insight
Opis:
Undifferentiating insight in the Chan Buddhist meditation and its early Buddhist analogies: In the paper a comparative analysis of Chan Buddhist meditation and the early Buddhist meditation has been conducted. In the first part the meditational instructions present in Zuochan yi and the corresponding texts of Chinese Buddhism have been demonstrated. Subsequently, based on those texts, the ideal type of Chan Buddhist meditation is created. The second part consists of the analysis of Aṭṭhaka‑vagga with the corresponding motifs from the other Pali Canon Suttas. The last part consists of a comparative analysis of the ideal type of Chan Buddhist meditation and meditation as shown in Aṭṭhaka‑vagga. The whole of the analysis aims at demonstrating the topos common for the early Buddhist tradition and Chan Buddhism.
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2017, 7, 1; 97-110
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Connecting Hunter-Schreger Band microstructure to enamel microwear features: New insights from durophagous carnivores
Autorzy:
Tseng, Z.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
microstructure
enamel microwear feature
new insight
durophagous carnivore
Mammalia
Borophagine
Canidae
Hyaenidae
durophagy
bone
cracking
Miocene
Cenozoic
enamel microstructure
insight
paleontology
eating behaviour
animal behaviour
diet
Opis:
Several recent studies have clarified the link between microwear features and diet among living carnivorans, but it is still unclear whether previously interpreted evolutionary trends for dietary specialization, based on examination of enamel microstructure, are consistent with such insights from microwear analysis. This study examined the relationship between microwear and microstructure features using a sample of fossil hyaenids and canids. Hunter−Schreger Bands (HSB) and microwear features were examined at the same magnification level using optical stereomicroscopy. Multiple trials conducted on each specimen showed higher variance of smaller (<0.03 mm) microwear features compared to large (>0.03 mm) features. The number of pits was positively correlated with more derived HSB in both p4 and m1; fossil teeth with derived HSB possessed microwear features similar to patterns found in modern spotted hyenas. Microscopic scratches were not as closely associated with HSB patterns, but large scratches were more tightly linked to HSB than smaller ones on p4. An examination of evolutionary trends in HSB specialization in the two carnivoran lineages showed that derived HSB patterns evolved prior to the highly robust craniodental characteristics typical of later bone−cracking ecomorphologies. Therefore, the increase of hard food in the diet of less specialized hyaenids and canids was accompanied by a mosaic mode of evolution, with microstructural changes preceding key macrostructural morphological adaptations.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategiczne znaczenie badań konsumenckich w kreowaniu tożsamości marki
Strategic Importance of Consumer Research in Creating Brands Identity
Autorzy:
Janiszewska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/445429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polski Instytut Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
consumer insight
badania konsumenckie
tożsamość marki
badania etnograficzne
consumer research
brand identity
ethnographic research
Opis:
Celem publikacji jest wskazanie przesłanek konstytuujących strategiczną rolę badań konsumenckich oraz metod i technik przydatnych w kreowaniu tożsamości marki. Podkreśla się, że zdefiniowanie podstawowych elementów tożsamości marki (bez względu na przyjęty model opracowania) wymaga wnikliwego rozpoznania wartości, postaw i potrzeb grupy docelowej. Owe wartości, postawy i potrzeby ujmuje się w tzw. consumer insight. Właściwe sformułowanie consumer insight wymaga odrębnego podejścia do realizacji badań marketingowych. Wzrasta znaczenie triangulacji na poziomie typów i technik badawczych, w celu poznania możliwie szerokiego spektrum motywów zachowań konsumentów. Wskazuje się także na przydatność badań etnograficznych w definiowaniu tożsamości marki. Badania te są cennym źródłem informacji, które ze względu na sposób ich pozyskania podnoszą poziom wiarygodności marki.
An objective of the publication is to point out to the premises constituting the strategic role of consumer research as well as methods and techniques useful in creation of the brand image. There is emphasised that definition of the basic elements of brand identity (irrespective of the adopted development model) requires an insight in values, attitudes and needs of the target group. Those values, attitudes and needs are denoted as the co-called consumer insight. The proper formulation of consumer insight requires a discrete approach to marketing research accomplishment. There is growing the importance of triangulation at the level of research types and techniques, in order to recognise as wide spectre of consumers' behaviour motives as possible. The author also indicates the usefulness of ethnographic research in definition of the brand identity. That research is a valuable source of information, which, considering the way of their acquisition, raise the level of brand credibility.
Źródło:
Konsumpcja i Rozwój; 2012, 2(3); 27-36
2083-6929
Pojawia się w:
Konsumpcja i Rozwój
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interpretacje po końcu świata
Interpretations after the end of the world
Autorzy:
Śnieżko, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
medieval and early modern literature
methodology of literary studies
interpretation
empathy
affect
poetology of insight
Opis:
The topic of the article is an analysis of the positions of today’s interpretations of the old Polish literature. Firstly, the position of the interpreter was examinated in the context of the methodological map of medieval, Renaisssance and Baroque studies in Poland. Secondly, it is about the chronological location of the interpreter, generally beyond the horizon of medieval and early modern authors’ expectations toward future readers, that was limited by the eschatological perspective (near the end of the world). The issues of empathic references and affective reactions have also been raised, which are considered here as a stimulating experience of “recognizing continuity” between the ancient and present epochs. At last, the article presents the justification for the interpretative practice that could be called “the poetology of insight” – in reference to the remarks by Roland Barthes and Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka; 2017, 30; 169-183
1233-8680
2450-4947
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania wpływu struktury napełniacza na parametry tworzywa w formie w procesie niskociśnieniowego formowania laminatów w oparciu o symulacje numeryczne
The analysis of reinforcemen t effect on parameters in the mold cavity for resin transfer molding process based on numerical simulations
Autorzy:
Frącz, W.
Janowski, G.
Ryzińska, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Inżynierii Materiałów Polimerowych i Barwników
Tematy:
proces RTM
symulacje numeryczne
program Digimat
Moldflow Insight
kompozyty szklane
GFRP
RTM
numerical simulations
Digimat software
glass fiber composites
Opis:
W pracy wykonano symulacje numeryczne procesu niskociśnieniowego przesycania napełniacza w zamkniętych formach (ang. RTM) dla dwóch rodzajów napełniacza: maty z włókna szklanego typu S o nazwie handlowej OCF M8610 oraz tkaniny z włókna szklanego typu E w gatunku Cofab A1118B przy zachowaniu jednakowych parametrów technologicznych. Właściwości włókien ustalono na podstawie przeglądu literatury. Właściwości samego napełniacza obliczono w programie Digimat FE. W celu obliczenia przepływu żywicy (żywica poliestrowa Arotran Q6055) wyznaczono porowatość oraz przepuszczalność napełniacza. Symulacje procesu RTM przeprowadzono w programie Autodesk Moldflow Insight 2013 dla modelu fotela pasażera pojazdu komunikacji miejskiej. Przeanalizowano m. in. temperaturę, ciśnienie oraz stopień utwardzenia żywicy w gnieździe formy w zależności od rodzaju napełniacza.
In this work the advanced numerical analyses of the RTM process for two types of reinforcement (OCF M8610 mat nade from fiberglass of S type and Cofab A1118B fabric made from glass fibers of E type) were performed. The analyses were made with the same type of polyester resin (Arotran Q6055 type) and at identical process parameters. The basic properties of fibers were determined on the basis of literature review. The properties of the reinforcement were determined on the basis of calculations by means of Digimat FE software. To calculate the resin flow the porosity and permeability of the reinforcement were determined. The RTM process simulations were performed by means of Autodesk Moldflow Insight 2013 commercial code for the passenger seat used in vehicle of public transport. The temperature, pressure and bulk conversion of the resin in the mold cavity depending on the type of reinforcement were taking into account.
Źródło:
Przetwórstwo Tworzyw; 2017, T. 23, Nr 3 (177), 3 (177); 185-194
1429-0472
Pojawia się w:
Przetwórstwo Tworzyw
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intuition and insight. The analysis of their selected features with reference to Bernard Lonergan position
Autorzy:
Walczak, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1622128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
intuition
insight
Bernard J.F. Lonergan
receptiveness/creativity
directness/indirectness
infallibility/fallibility
bezpośredniość/ zapośredniczenie
receptywność/kreatywność
wgląd
intuicja
nieomylność/omylność
Opis:
The paper discusses notions of intuition and insight. The most typical features attributed to intuition in the history of philosophy – receptiveness, passivity, immediateness, directness, self-evidence, infallibility, and indubitability – are analyzed. A variability of the notion of intuition is shown, taking as its example the category of insight, central for the epistemology of Bernard J.F. Lonergan (1904–1984), the twentieth-century philosopher locating between phenomenology, Thomism and hermeneutics. Insight is still in some respects a kind of intuition although it is creative, active, mediated, indirect, fallible and open to revision.
Źródło:
Analiza i Egzystencja; 2016, 34; 29-44
1734-9923
2300-7621
Pojawia się w:
Analiza i Egzystencja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wgląd w chorobę i poczucie wpływu na jej przebieg a funkcjonowanie społeczne pacjentów ze schizofrenią
Insight into illness and a sense of the impact on its course and social functioning of patients with schizophrenia
Autorzy:
Wilczek-Rużyczka, Ewa
Halicka, Daria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
insight into the illness
patients
schizophrenia
sense of the impact
social functioning
funkcjonowanie społeczne
pacjenci
schizofrenia
wgląd w chorobę
poczucie wpływu
Opis:
The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between the level of insight and a sense of the impact on the course of the disease, and its impact on the level of social functioning of patients with schizophrenia. The study group consisted of 152 patients with schizophrenia, 91 women (59.9%) and 61 men (40.1%) hospitalized in the St. Hedwig Provincial Specialist Complex of Neuropsychiatry in Opole and in the Józef Babiński Specialist Hospital SPZOZ in Cracow. The study was conducted by a method of diagnostic poll with the use of questionnaire technique and the applied research tools were three standardized inquiry forms: A Questionnaire of Insight into Schizophrenia – “My Thoughts and Feelings,” Brief Measure to Assess Perception of Self-Influence on the Disease Course – Version for Schizophrenia and The Social Functioning Scale created by Max Birchwood. Based on the obtained results it was found out that the level of insight into illness and a sense of the impact on its course in patients with schizophrenia are averages, and the level of social functioning in each of its components is different – the patients show the highest level of functioning in the area of leaving the isolation, communication and interpersonal relationships and possible independence (potential). In terms of recreation and entertainment, and self-realized they show a moderate level of functioning but low in social interactions, labour and employment. It was also found out that with increasing levels of insight into the disease the sense of the impact on its course increases, determining thereby an increase in the level of social functioning in all areas.
Celem pracy była ocena związku pomiędzy poziomem wglądu i poczuciem wpływu na przebieg choroby a poziomem funkcjonowania społecznego pacjentów ze schizofrenią. Grupę badaną stanowiło 152 pacjentów z rozpoznaniem schizofrenii, 91 kobiet (59,9%) i 61 mężczyzn (40,1%) hospitalizowanych w Wojewódzkim Specjalistycznym Zespole Neuropsychiatrycznym im. św. Jadwigi w Opolu oraz w Szpitalu Specjalistycznym im. Józefa Babińskiego SPZOZ w Krakowie. Badania zostały przeprowadzone metodą sondażu diagnostycznego, techniką ankiety, a wykorzystanymi narzędziami badawczymi były trzy wystandaryzowane kwestionariusze – Kwestionariusz Wglądu w Schizofrenię „Moje Myśli i Odczucia”, Krótka Skala Poczucia Wpływu na Przebieg Choroby – Wersja dla Schizofrenii oraz Skala Funkcjonowania Społecznego autorstwa Maxa Birchwooda. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników stwierdzono, że poziom wglądu w chorobę oraz poczucie wpływu na jej przebieg u pacjentów ze schizofrenią są przeciętne, a poziom funkcjonowania społecznego w zakresie poszczególnych jego składowych bywa różny – pacjenci wykazują najwyższy poziom funkcjonowania w obszarze wychodzenia z izolacji, komunikacji i więzi interpersonalnych, a także samodzielności możliwej (potencjalnej). W zakresie rekreacji i rozrywki oraz samodzielności realizowanej wykazują umiarkowany poziom funkcjonowania, natomiast w zakresie kontaktów społecznych oraz zatrudnienia – niski poziom. Stwierdzono również, że wraz ze wzrostem poziomu wglądu w chorobę wzrasta poczucie wpływu na jej przebieg, determinując tym samym wzrost poziomu funkcjonowania społecznego we wszystkich jego zakresach.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2013, 13, 1; 50-57
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Does Science Progress Towards Ever Higher Solvability Through Feedbacks Between Insights and Routines?
Autorzy:
Marciszewski, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/561316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Semiotyczne
Tematy:
Algorithm
arithmetic
axiom
axiomatic formalized theory
concept
decidability
feedback
insight (intuition)
mathematics
mechanism
mentalism
oracle
problem
problem-solving
progress
routine procedure
science
solvability
Opis:
The affirmative answer to the title question is justified in two ways: logical and empirical. (1) The logical justification is due to Gödel’s discovery (1931) that in any axiomatic formalized theory, having at least the expressive power of PA (Peano Arithmetic), at any stage of development there must appear unsolvable problems. However, some of them become solvable in a further development of the theory in question, owing to subsequent investigations. These lead to new concepts, expressed with additional axioms or rules. Owing to the so-amplified axiomatic basis, new routine procedures like algorithms, can be reached. Those, in turn, help to gain new insights which lead to still more powerful axioms, and consequently again to ampler algorithmic resources. Thus scientific progress proceeds to an ever higher scope of solvability. (2) The existence of such feedback cycles – in a formal way rendered with Turing’s systems of logic based on ordinal (1939) – gets empirically supported by the history of mathematics and other exact sciences. An instructive instance of such a process is found in the history of the number zero. Without that insight due to some ancient Hindu mathematicians there could not arise such an axiomatic theory as PA. It defines the algorithms of arithmetical operations, which in turn help intuitions; those, in turn, give rise to algorithmic routines, not available in any of the previous phases of the process in question. While the logical substantiation of the point of this essay is a well-established result of logico-semantic inquiries, its empirical claim, based on historical evidences, remains open for discussion. Hence the author’s intention to address philosophers and historians of science, and to encourage their critical responses.
Źródło:
Studia Semiotyczne; 2018, 32, 2; 153-185
0137-6608
Pojawia się w:
Studia Semiotyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aksjologiczne źródła etyki u Osho
Axiological Sources of Ethics by Osho
Autorzy:
Hrechorowicz, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
etyka
moralność
wolność
odpowiedzialność
świadomość
wgląd
subiektywność
poznanie bezpośrednie
umysł
współzależność
samorealizacja
indywidualizm
Sartre
ethics
morality
freedom
responsibility
consciousness
insight, subjectivity
non-inferential knowledge
mind
interdependence
self-fulfillment
individualism
Opis:
W artykule autor dowodzi, że u podstaw etyki Osho leżą indywidualizm i subiektywizm. Wraz z autonomicznym podmiotem, to znaczy człowiekiem postrzeganym jako twórca wartości, stanowią one najważniejsze źródła moralności tej koncepcji. Ponadto kluczową rolę odgrywają tutaj pojęta w sposób bliski Sartre’owi wolność, a także odpowiedzialność, świadomość i samorealizacja.
The author of this article argues that individualism and subjectivism form the basis of Osho’s ethics. Along with the independent subject, the person perceived as the creator of values, they constitute the most important sources of morality in this conception. Furthermore, the key role is played here by freedom, close to the one understood by Sartre, as well as responsibility, awareness and self-fulfillment.
Źródło:
Humanistyka i Przyrodoznawstwo; 2017, 23; 253-271
1234-4087
Pojawia się w:
Humanistyka i Przyrodoznawstwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Artefakty zwierzęce i pozaziemskie - inteligentnie zaprojektowane?
Animal and Extraterrestrial Artifacts: Intelligently Designed?
Autorzy:
Petrich, Loren
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/553168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Instytut Filozofii
Tematy:
inteligentny projekt
inteligencja zwierzęca
istoty pozaziemskie
filtr eksplanacyjny
program genetyczny
imprinting
warunkowanie pawłowskie
warunkowanie operatywne
intelligent design
animal intelligence
extraterrestrials
explanatory filter
genetic program
Pavlovian conditioning
operant conditioning
insight learning
Opis:
Autor, podając przykłady ze świata zwierząt i analizując domniemane świadectwa istnienia istot pozaziemskich, dowodzi, że teoria inteligentnego projektu nie jest odrzucana współcześnie przez wzgląd na światopoglądowe uprzedzenia społeczności naukowców (jak twierdzą zwolennicy tej teorii), lecz dlatego, że istnieją przekonujące wyjaśnienia alternatywne.
Invoking examples from the animal world and analyzing purported evidence of existence of extraterrestrials, author argues that intelligent design theory is not presently rejected because of the scientific community prejudices (as proponents of this theory claim), but because there exist plausible alternative explanations.
Źródło:
Filozoficzne Aspekty Genezy; 2009-2010, 6-7; 139-153
2299-0356
Pojawia się w:
Filozoficzne Aspekty Genezy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Scientific Inquiry: Galen’s Optics in Dreams of Vision, Light & Pre-Natal Memory
Autorzy:
Gardiner, Judy B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/545523.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
Dreaming
Amygdala
Brain
Light
Cognitive/Sensory Processing
Consciousness
Claudius Galen
HPA Axis
Intuition-Instinct-Insight
Memory
Neuroanatomy
Optic Disc
Optogenetics
Optic Nerve
Soul
Synapse
Third Ventricle
Universal Mind
Visual Cortex
Opis:
The following inquiry is derived from a 1994 experiential study in dreaming consciousness in which a series of thirty-eight interlocking dreams revealed Claudius Galen’s (c130-201) pneumatic doctrine of vision. The research centers on the relationship of light in the brain to vision and memory. The objective is to contribute to the understanding of consciousness by elucidating learning-related patterns of neural activity guided by associative recognition in dream-wake states. Scientific breakthroughs introducing photons of light to control brain activity strengthened the findings. Premises stemming from neuroscientific and spiritual insights: *Activation of light in the optic disc may open the visual field to access pre-natal memory. *A unified sixth sense merging Intuition-Insight-Instinct may have its locus in the infundibular recess of the third ventricle. *Memory matrix in the amygdala relays information to the sixth sense thereby serving all sense organs.
Źródło:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne; 2015, 4; 191-212
2353-4699
Pojawia się w:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of BIM to propose alternative construction methods to reduce the cost of energy for the historic archeological building in Iraq
Autorzy:
Abdullah, Oday Hammody
Hatem, Wadhah Amer
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
autodesk
chmura 360°
modelowanie informacji o budynku
BIM
projekt budowlany
efektywność energetyczna
budynek zabytkowy
projektowanie zrównoważone
parametr projektowy
insight 360 cloud
building information modelling
construction project
energy efficiency
historic building
sustainable design
design parameter
Opis:
The building information modeling (BIM) method is one of the newest methods that has been widely used in many parts of the building business, including energy management. The aim of this research is to analyze the most holy theotokos in order to find the best set of modifications that result in an optimal energy cost. The analysis was conducted through the use of building information modeling (BIM) technology and the associated programmers such as Auto Desk Revit 2020 and Auto Desk Insight 360, in order to determine the optimal strategies by which the most applicable alternative construction materials and procedures are considered in order to obtain an environmentally and economically sustainable most holy theotokos. Applying this analyze to the most holy theotokos revealed that many alternatives are capable of making a tangible reduction in the cost of electrical energy consumption and the cost of fuel for generators. Such reductions are noticed when altering in the optimum manner. The alteration of construction materials for walls and roofs also reduces the cost of electrical energy consumption and fuel for generators. The results show that changing the plug load efficiency in the optimal manner reduces the cost of electrical energy consumption by approximately 933913 US dollar ($), and changing the heating, ventilating, and air conditioning systems (HVAC) reduces the cost of fuel energy consumption by approximately 13522 US Dollar ($). Green building studio (GBS) is a tool that helps in the early stages of a project to find the best ways to save energy.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 2; 535--549
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aristotelian-Thomistic Teleological Behavioral Psychology Reconstruction
Autorzy:
McVey, William
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-30
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
rational psychology
teleological behaviorism
trading zone
introspection
experimental psychology
behavioral reconstruction
identity theory
pleasure and passionate behavior
overt behavior
insight-outsight behavior
habits of behavioral intensity
discriminative stimulus
narrow behavioral causality
wide behavioral causality
Opis:
The article is based on Robert Kugelmann’s work, Psychology and Catholicism: Contested Boundaries. It examines the development of Catholic psychology as a history of defining boundaries within scientific empirical psychology from 1829 to the present. The author divides the historical period into three periods: One: Neoscholastic Rational Psychology (1829–1965); Two: After Vatican II Psychology (1965 to present); and Three: An Emerging Thomistic Rational Teleological Behavioral Psychology. The essay examines the development of Neoscholastic rational psychology as a response to modernist experimental psychology. The neoscholastic movement approached the new discipline of empirical, as opposed to rational, psychology with the firm conviction in the formulation of a meta-psychology, based on a Thomistic metaphysics that would allow for an eventual synthesis of rational and empirical psychology. However, a synthesis with empirical psychology never came to realization, mainly over the issue of the faculties of the soul as foundational for a science of human behavior. The author argues that, even to the present day, the best approach to entering into a trading zone (transitional genus) with the principles and methods of scientific psychology is by avoiding all expressions of past, present, and future introspective psychology and brain mentalism, and turning to a synthesis with teleological behavioral principles and Aristotelian-Thomistic faculties of the soul psychology.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2018, 7, 2; 201-236
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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