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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 48
Tytuł:
"Excitonic" and Photoionization Absorption Spectra of Iron in III-V Materials
Autorzy:
Wysmołek, A.
Tryc, R.
Bożek, R.
Hennel, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1924253.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
78.55.Cr
Opis:
We report optical absorption measurements of Fe-doped GaAs, InP and GaP crystals obtained with the help of different doping techniques. In all these crystals photoionization spectra corresponding to Fe$\text{}^{3+}$ → Fe$\text{}^{2+}$ transitions with sharp "excitonic" lines were observed. The intensities of these lines are not proportional to the intensities of photoionization absorption bands, i.e. to the concentration of the Fe$\text{}^{3+}$ centers. Variation of more than one order of magnitude was observed for different semiconductors and for different crystals of the same material. These results suggest that only some iron centers are responsible for the "excitonic" spectra.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 5; 911-913
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrical Properties of an Acceptor-like State of Metastable EL2 in n-type GaAs under Uniaxial Stress
Autorzy:
Babiński, A.
Wysmołek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1924252.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
72.20.Fr
72.80.Ey
Opis:
The electrical resistivity and deep level transient spectroscopy measurements of n-type GaAs under uniaxial stress for [100] and [111] directions at low temperatures are presented. After the transformation of EL2 to its metastable state the stress induced strong anisotropy in the increase in resistivity was observed. The observed splitting of the acceptor-like state of metastable EL2 implies the trigonal symmetry of that defect.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 5; 908-910
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrostatic Pressure Spectroscopy of the Vanadium Luminescence in GaAs
Autorzy:
Wysmołek, A.
Bożek, R.
Babiński, A.
Hennel, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1923845.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
78.55.Cr
Opis:
We report luminescence measurements of the intracenter transition $\text{}^{3}$T$\text{}_{2}$ → $\text{}^{3}$A$\text{}_{2}$ of the V$\text{}^{3+}$(3d$\text{}^{2}$) charge state in semi-insulating GaAs under hydrostatic pressure up to 0.8 GPa at liquid helium temperature. The hydrostatic pressure coefficient of the zero-phonon line is found to be equal to 6.9 ± 0.2 meV/GPa. This result enables us to determine the Huang-Rhys parameter, which characterizes the coupling to the symmetric mode of vibration, as S$\text{}_{A}$ = 1.4 ± 0.1. Using this parameter, computer simulation leading to a reconstruction of the shape of both luminescence and corresponding absorption spectra were performed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 5; 837-840
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical and Electrical Measurements of Low-Temperature InAlAs
Autorzy:
Korona, K. P.
Wysmołek, A.
Bożek, R.
Kamińska, M.
Baranowski, J. M.
Weber, E. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1923833.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
73.60.Br
78.55.Cr
Opis:
Photoluminescence, photocurrent, thermally stimulated current and photoinduced current transient spectroscopy measurements done on molecular beam epitaxy In$\text{}_{0.52}$Al$\text{}_{0.48}$As layer, lattice matched to InP are reported. The investigated layers were grown on semi-insulating InP wafers, at temperature range from 215 to 450°C. It was found that the Fermi level was pinned to a dominant midgap center (most likely similar to EL2 center). Moreover, there were at least 7 other defects but with much smaller concentrations. Their activation energies were equal to 0.076, 0.11, 0.185, 0.295, 0.32 and 0.40 eV. The layers exhibited a very low luminescence and a small photocurrent.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 5; 825-828
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical and Electrical Studies of FR1 and FR2 Defects in GaAs
Autorzy:
Dwiliński, R.
Palczewska, M.
Kaczor, P.
Korona, K.
Wysmołek, A.
Bożek, R.
Kamińska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920972.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.-i
78.50.Ge
76.30.Mi
Opis:
The systematic EPR, optical absorption, photoluminescence and thermally stimulated current studies of acceptor defects in bulk GaAs were performed. For the first time, parallel EPR and optical absorption experiments allowed to find the absorption spectrum due to the photoionization of FR1 defect with the threshold at 0.19 eV. Photoluminescence studies showed two families of bands in the energy range of about 1.25 to 1.35 eV. We tentatively ascribed them to FR1 and FR2 complexes with shallow donors. Thermally stimulated current measurements showed two peaks at 90 K and 110 K assigned to FR1 and FR2 respectively.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 4; 613-616
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy Measurements of an Acceptor-like State of Metastable EL2 in GaAs and GaAsP
Autorzy:
Babiński, A.
Wysmołek, A.
Słupiński, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929708.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
Opis:
The results of deep level transient spectroscopy measurements of an acceptor-like state of metastable EL2 in GaAs and GaAs$\text{}_{0.97}$P$\text{}_{0.03}$ are presented. The uniaxial stress in GaAs was applied in order to find the deep leve1 transient spectroscopy signal. It was found that the deep level transient spectroscopy signal depended on the stress direction. In GaAs$\text{}_{0.97}$P$\text{}_{0.03}$ the deep level transient spectroscopy peak related to an acceptor-like state of metastable EL2 was observed without external stress.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 673-676
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Competition of Radiation Processes in 6H-SiC Observed by Luminescence
Autorzy:
Wysmołek, A.
Mroziński, P.
Dwiliński, R.
Vlaskina, S.
Kamińska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1873137.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.-m
78.60.Kn
Opis:
We report on the results of photoluminescence and thermoluminescence measurements of various 6H-SiC crystals. At low temperature in all n-type samples two bands with maxima at 2.7 eV (blue) and 1.8 eV (orange) were detected. In the p-type material only blue band was observed. The measurements performed at a broad range of temperatures showed totally different behaviour of photoluminescence intensity of both bands. The presented results could be explained in the model assuming well established donor-acceptor pair recombination for the blue band emission and the conduction band - deep defect transition for the orange band. The proposed model was confirmed by thermoluminescence measurements of the orange band which showed peaks at 30 K, 80 K, 100 K, 150 K attributed to ionization of subsequent shallow donor levels.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 2; 437-440
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GaN Layers Grown by Reactive Ion Plating
Autorzy:
Żubka, A.
Dwiliński, R.
Suchanek, B.
Janik, W.
Wysmołek, A.
Kwiatkowski, S.
Kamińska, M.
Shaginyan, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943889.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.15.Jj
68.55.Gi
Opis:
GaN layers grown on ceramics, sapphire or SiC substrates using reactive ion plating method are presented. In reactive ion plating method gallium from a hot source reacts on a heated substrate with nitrogen partially ionized. Rutherford backscattering technique was applied to check the composition of the samples and gallium to nitrogen ratio was found to be close to one. However, Rutherford backscattering studies showed also a remarkable amount of unintentional impurities present in the layers. The structure of GaN was determined using reflection high-energy electron diffraction. It appeared that polycrystal and monocrystal can be grown, depending on growth conditions. Absorption spectra taken on the layers grown on sapphire showed a tail of band to band absorption starting at about 370 nm. Carrier concentration was of the order of 1019-1020 cm$\text{}^{-3}$ at room temperature and did not change much with temperature decrease. No luminescence from the layers was detected, most probably due to high concentration of impurities.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 1058-1062
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GaN Synthesis by Ammonothermal Method
Autorzy:
Dwiliński, R.
Wysmołek, A.
Baranowski, J.
Kamińska, M.
Doradziński, R.
Garczyński, J.
Sierzputowski, L.
Jacobs, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933907.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.10.Dn
Opis:
It is shown that ammonothermal method can be successfully used to synthesize GaN powder of good crystallographic quality from ammonia solution at high pressure and a moderate temperature. The size of obtained GaN powder grains was of a few micrometers. The improvement of the powder crystalline quality (examined by X-ray rocking curve, scanning electron microscopy and luminescence measurements) with increasing molar proportion of mineralizer was observed. It was therefore possible to conclude that high molar proportion of mineralizer in ammonia solution plays a crucial role in the polycrystal growth process. Visible luminescence of high efficiency from the GaN powder was found.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 833-836
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth of GaN Metalorganic Chemical Vapour Deposition Layers on GaN Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Pakula, K.
Baranowski, J. M.
Stępniewski, R.
Wysmołek, A.
Grzegory, I.
Jun, J.
Porowski, S.
Sawicki, M.
Starowieyski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933937.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.66.Fd
78.55.Cr
Opis:
The homoepitaxial growth of GaN layers has been achieved for the first time. Bulk GaN single crystals which have been used as a substrate have been grown from diluted solution of atomic nitrogen in the liquid gallium at 1600°C and at nitrogen pressure of about 15-20 kbar. It is shown that a terrace growth of GaN epitaxial layer has been realized. The high quality of the GaN film has been confirmed by luminescence measurements. The analysis of donor-acceptor and exciton luminescence is presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 861-864
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Impact Ionization of Shallow Donors on Luminescence in GaAs
Autorzy:
Wysmołek, A.
Łusakowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1932094.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.-m
72.20.Ht
Opis:
Luminescence spectra of n-type molecular beam epitaxial layer and semi-insulating liquid encapsulated Czochralski grown bulk GaAs were measured at liquid helium temperature for zero electric field and for fields which caused impact ionization of shallow donors. Application of the electric field caused a decrease in the luminescence intensity and a broadening of all observed structures. It was found that the electric field changed the luminescence spectrum of the n-type material in a different way than it did in the case of the semi-insulating one. For the n-type sample, an intensity of excitonic lines decreased much more than that of donor-acceptor lines when the electric field grew. A contrary was observed for the semi-insulating sample. An explanation of the result is proposed which takes into account an influence of ionised impurity scattering and localization in fluctuations of the electrostatic potential on the luminescence process.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 1; 261-264
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Orientation of Metastable EL2 under Uniaxial Stress
Autorzy:
Babiński, A.
Wysmołek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931913.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
72.20.Fr
72.80.Ey
Opis:
Results of electrical resistivity and Hall measurements of n-type GaAs under uniaxial stress along [111] direction performed at low temperature are presented. Alter the transformation of the EL2 defect into its metastable configuration, a stress-induced increase in electrical resistivity related to the capture of electrons by the acceptor state of the metastable EL2([EL2*]$\text{}_{-}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{0}$) was observed. It was found that the stress-induced increase in resistivity depended on the method of EL2-photoquenching. The observed effects are explained as the reorientation of EL2* centers in the crystal. The stress coefficients of the triple degenerate and the single degenerate sublevels of the [EL2*]$\text{}_{-}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{0}$ are found to be equal to -17 meV/GPa and -41 meV/GPa.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 1; 137-140
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Origin of Centres Involved in Blue and Orange Luminescence of 6H-SiC
Autorzy:
Wysmołek, A.
Baranowski, J. M.
Kamińska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1934050.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.-m
78.20.-e
78.60.Kn
Opis:
We present new results of luminescence of n-type 6H-SiC crystals. We have found two shallow donors with ionization energies at 60 meV and 140 meV. We have shown that the blue luminescence is not affected by the ionization of the shallower donor and is related to deeper donor which we attribute to N at C-site. We propose that the origin of the more shallower donor at 60 meV is related to carbon vacancy. We have found that the intensity of the orange luminescence increases under infrared illumination. This result confirms that the orange luminescence is due to conduction band-deep centre transitions. We believe that deep centre responsible for the orange luminescence is the silicon vacancy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 957-960
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coupling of LO Phonons to Excitons in GaN
Autorzy:
Wysmołek, A.
Łomiak, P.
Baranowski, J. M.
Pakuła, K.
Stępniewski, R.
Korona, K. P.
Grzegory, I.
Boćkowski, M.
Porowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1952430.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
63.20.Mt
71.55.Eq
Opis:
The photoluminescence of homoepitaxial and heteroepitaxial GaN layers is reported. It is shown that the coupling between LO phonons and neutral acceptor bound excitons is much stronger than the coupling between LO phonons and neutral donor bound excitons. In undoped homoepitaxial layer, in spite of that the no-phonon emission due to donor bound excitons is one order of magnitude stronger than the acceptor bound excitons emission, the predominant structure in the LO phonon replica of the excitonic spectrum is related to optical transitions involving acceptor bound excitons. Temperature studies showed that at higher temperature the LO phonon replica is related to free excitons.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 5; 981-984
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shallow Donors and Acceptors in GaN; Bound Excitons and Pair Spectra
Autorzy:
Stępniewski, R.
Wysmołek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1946873.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.-y
71.55.Eq
71.38.+i
Opis:
Recent photoluminescence results obtained for homoepitaxial GaN layers are presented. Dominant photoluminescence structures observed for these layers can be assigned to excitons bound to neutral impurities. Different methods such as temperature dependent evolution, high magnetic field and time resolved spectroscopy have been used to study the exciton line properties. For the p-type samples sharp lines are observed, assigned to the donor-acceptor recombination for differently distant pairs. The analysis of the optical transitions related to donors and acceptors is in reasonable agreement with the effective mass approximation. Electron phonon interaction was found to strongly affect the optical properties of GaN. The dominant intrinsic defect has been identified as a donor located at a nitrogen site.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 4; 681-690
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 48

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