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Tytuł:
Headlamp replacements’ comparison method
Autorzy:
Targosiński, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
headlighting
road illumination
performance comparison
Opis:
There are many replacements of headlamps on the market. Offered replacements parts should be “identical” as original and type approved. In fact it means that should have similar to original outside appearance and mounting fixtures and external size allowing for replace original one. From legal point of view to be placed in vehicle replacement headlamp should be type approved. Most important aftermarket criterion is low price. They are often offered for half or even less of original components price. From the other side the replacements can have less performance than original. When final customer want to make comparison between original and aftermarket headlamp it is a problem because there is no standard procedure or information allowing to compare performance. Similar problem have components wholesalers or end sellers. It is also important for traffic safety because many of contemporary headlamps meet some type approval requirements with significant surplus. To try solve this problem was developed method on the base measurements done using “Headlights’ analyser”. This device allow for measurements of illumination distribution of beam pattern. Appropriate analysis of recalculated illuminance can give important information allowing for comparison beam patterns of different headlamps, especially replacement. This method is based on as much as possible identical aiming of each headlamp using analytical finding of cut-off line than comparing important characteristics of road illumination and glare.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 4; 451-456
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Automated Map Comparison using Non-invariant Fourier Descriptors
Autorzy:
Ouellette, R.
Hirasawa, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
Fourier descriptors
robot mapping
SLAM
map comparison
image comparison
Opis:
In this paper, we use non-invariant Fourier descriptors to derive transformation variables which allow us to optimally localize and reorient robot-generated maps based on the map shapes in order to determine, in an automated way, the accuracy of the generated maps. Our method uses only 4 simple calculations for alignment, therefore is extremely fast and gives a very good optimization for data maps that contain consistent, high frequency noise. A drawback to this method is occlusions in the map which affect the low frequency Fourier descriptors and cause localization and orientation errors. Preprocessing and optimization can help minimize these drawbacks. This application can be easily adapted to other areas such as image comparison or fault detection.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2012, 6, 1; 15-21
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The models for the comparison of roundness profiles
Autorzy:
Tichá, S.
Adamczak, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
roundness
correlation coefficients
mathematical models
comparison
Opis:
Roundness is one of the mostly frequently observed geometrical deviations. A profile of a machine part consisting of simple harmonic courses or their sums depends on a number of factors. Modeling of geometrical deviations requires applying the Fourier to extend each periodical function into an infinite series of harmonic components. Using of harmonic analysis we are able to determine the values of amplitudes of single components and their phase shifts. These parameters can be used for example for comparison of roundness profiles by means of correlation coefficients. The obtained correlation coefficients are concrete parameters, on the basis of which it is possible to determine the degree of conformity and unity between the compared profiles. The comparison of evaluated roundness profiles can be represented as mathematical statistical models. In these models is detected sequence of single steps, which are necessary for determination of required correlation coefficients [1, 2] .
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2012, 6, 3; 27-29
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linguokognitive Aspekte der Vergleichsmodelle bei politischen Anthroponymen: Willy Brandt, Helmut Kohl und Gerhard Schröder
Linguocognitive Aspects of Comparison Models with Political Anthroponyms: Willy Brandt, Helmut Kohl and Gerhard Schröder
Autorzy:
Kulikova, Valerija
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/458589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
Anthroponyme
Vergleichsmodelle
expliziter Vergleich
impliziter Vergleich
Anthroponyms
comparison models
implicit comparison
explicit comparison
Opis:
Eine der universellen Kategorien beim Konzeptualisieren der Umwelt ist der Vergleich. Obwohl sich der Prozess des Vergleichs in der Regel nach ähnlichen Modellen realisiert, die in den entsprechenden Spracheinheiten einen weiteren Ausdruck finden, kategorisiert jede Kultur die Welt anders. Notwendig sei dabei die Untersuchung von Anthroponymen. Darunter versteht man besondere Menschenbezeichnungen, d. h. Personeneigennamen oder eine Reihe von allen möglichen Variationen mit einem Namen. Anthroponyme können wie andere Spracheinheiten in Vergleichsmodellen verwendet werden und auf diese Weise liefern sie ein umfangreiches empirisches Material. Am Beispiel der politischen Anthroponyme Willy Brandt, Helmut Kohl und Gerhard Schröder werden Ergebnisse der Analyse von Vergleichsmodellen im politischen Diskurs präsentiert.
Today’s linguistics deals increasingly with linguocultural as well as linguocognitive aspects of language existence. One of the universal categories of conceptualizing the world is comparison. Although there are similar comparative models, each culture categorizes the world differently. Anthroponyms, which are person’s names, can also be used in comparative models like other language units. The wide variety of examples of comparison with anthroponyms in the mass media makes this topic suitable for further analysis. The language potential of the political anthroponyms Willy Brandt, Helmut Kohl und Gerhard Schröder, who are known as the most important politicians in German and European history in the 20th century and at the turn of the century, is to be analyzed in this paper.
Źródło:
Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław; 2019, 15; 303-309
2084-3062
2657-5647
Pojawia się w:
Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of Public, Non-Profit and Private Hospitals
Autorzy:
Held, Bärbel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
analysis
comparison
health care
hospitals
soft budget constraint syndrome (SBC)
Opis:
The health care system in Germany is undergoing a phase of transformation. The resulting challenges and fields of action for the hospitals were described as one outcome of a scenario analysis conducted by the author. These include, for example, setting up new organisation structures, professionalising management competence or also developing a comprehensive quality management system. In the following analysis, the hospitals are to be described and compared to one another in terms of their initial conditions regarding these fields of action. The question at the focus is which different prerequisites and options the clinics have subject to their organisational structure.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2015, 10, 1; 155-178
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of App Inventor 2 and Java in creating personal applications for Android on example of a Notepad
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, R.
Turczyński, Ł.
Żyła, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
Java
App Inventor
Android
efficiency comparison
application usability comparison
Opis:
Nowadays, there is a common tendency to seek simpler and faster solutions that could be used in a process of software development. At the same time two other trends can be observed - rapid increase of mobile applications popularity and introducing IT concepts to non-IT specialists. This is why App Inventor 2 is one of the tools that software development community is interested in. The goal of this paper is to verify the possibility of using App Inventor as a tool for creating personal applications and compare it with possibilities given by Java, which is a native environment for Android platform. Comparison was based on application for managing personal text notes which was created in both solutions. The application had the same layout as well as analogical code, and it was the subject of performance tests followed by a survey. Performance test revealed that both implementations provided efficiency which is good enough for everyday use and small size personal applications. Survey participants preferred application built in Java due to its better responsiveness and visual appearance. Concluding, current shape of App Inventor, makes it useless for professionals, but useful for non-IT specialists for creating personal applications.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2016, 10, 31; 247-254
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównywanie częstotliwości wzorcowych w środowisku LabVIEW
Comparison of frequency standards in LabVIEW environment
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Elektrotechniki i Automatyki
Tematy:
wzorzec częstotliwości
porównywanie wzorców
metoda fazowa porównywania częstotliwości
frequency standard
standards comparison
phase method of frequency standards comparison
Opis:
Generator częstotliwości wzorcowej jest niezbędnym elementem składowym wielu współczesnych przyrządów pomiarowych i innych urządzeń. Jego podstawowym parametrem jest częstotliwość generowanego sygnału wzorcowego oraz błąd względem wartości znamionowej, który wyznacza sie metoda fazowa poprzez porównanie ze wzorcem wyższego rzędu. W referacie przedstawiono zasadę metody fazowej porównywania częstotliwości wzorcowych, odpowiedni układ pomiarowy oraz aplikacje zrealizowana w środowisku LabVIEW przetwarzająca dane pomiarowe. Zaprezentowano rezultaty badan symulacyjnych oraz wyniki pomiarów w układzie rzeczywistym.
A precision frequency standard comparison method, measurement system and data processing based on LabVIEW environment are presented. Because the frequency of a standard oscillator changes due to aging, in order to remove the aging offset and return the oscillator to its nominal operating frequency calibration procedure should be used. The linear phase comparison method is widely used in the frequency standard comparison of high precision. Because this method has very high measurement resolution, it can distinguish and process a very small phase difference variation. However, the application of this method are only limited by the fact that the both frequencies of comparison signals must be the same. In this case, uncertainty of time measurement and duration of time measurement, will influence the comparison precision of the frequency standard. For higher resolution and convenient use, a method based on linear phase comparison was used. To determine the time differences between the reference signal and the signal of compared oscillator, typical digital time interval meter can be used, e.g. HP 53131A Universal Counter. The software of the system was developed in the LabVIEW programming environment. In order to reduce noise, smooth measurement data and find the mathematical relationship between signals were used different curve fitting methods implemented in LabVIEW, such as the Least Square (LS), Least Absolute Residual (LAR), or Bisquare (BS) fitting method. The main advantage of the proposed solution is that it can be easily implemented with general purpose measurements instruments. The algorithm was tested using data recorded from real frequency sources.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej; 2013, 34; 53-56
1425-5766
2353-1290
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using Inconsistency Reduction Algorithms in Comparison Matrices to Improve the Performance of Generating Random Comparison Matrices with a Given Inconsistency Coefficient Range
Autorzy:
Kuraś, Paweł
Gerka, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201885.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
algorithm
pairwise comparison
inconsistency ratio
online tools
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present a new method for generating random pairwise comparison matrices with a given inconsistency ratio (CR) interval using inconsistency reduction algorithms. Pairwise comparison (PC) is a popular technique for multi-criteria decision-making, its purpose is to assign weights to the compared entities, thus ranking them from best to worst. The presented method combines the traditional random generation of comparison matrices supported by inconsistency reduction algorithms: the “Xu and Wei” algorithm and the “Szybowski” algorithm. This paper presents research that shows an increase in performance when generating such matrices relative to the standard random comparison matrix generation procedure using the “Szybowski” algorithm. The other algorithms also improve the process, but to a lesser extent, making the “Szybowski” supporting algorithm the preferred solution for the new process. As a result of the research, a free online tool “PC MATRICES GENERATOR” has also been made available to efficiently generate a large number of comparison matrices with a given CR factor range, any matrix size, and any number of matrices, enabling much more efficient and less time-consuming research in many fields that use comparison matrices, as the analytic hierarchy/network process (AHP/ANP), ELECTREE, PAPRIKA, PROMETHE, VIKOR or the Best-Worst method (BWM).
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2023, 17, 1; 222-229
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Comparison of the US and EU Agricultural Antitrust Exemptions
Autorzy:
Csirszki, Martin Milán
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158409.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
antitrust exemption
agriculture
European Union
United States
comparison
Opis:
The article aims to compare the sectoral antitrust exemption for agriculture that exists in the United States (US) and the European Union (EU). The roots for the privileged position of agriculture under antitrust laws date back to 1914. Section 6 of the Clayton Act was the first US law which exempted certain cooperatives. In 1922, the protection was extended to a broader range of agricultural entities by the Capper-Volstead Act. These two acts have since then determined the scope and extent of the US exemption but have evolved through judiciary interpretation. The EU has had a similar exemption for agriculture since the beginnings of European integration. After presenting briefly the likely explanations for the privileged treatment of this sector under antitrust, the article aims to analyse the regulations in force in order to explore their similarities and differences. The analysis also seeks to answer the question of whether the ‘accusation’ that EU competition law – in contrast with the US antitrust regime – is not purely based on efficiency considerations can also be extended to the agricultural sector’s privileged treatment. In the end, the rules in force of the two jurisdictions are compared and conclusions drawn.
Cet article vise à comparer les exemptions sectorielles des règles de concurrence pour l’agriculture qui existent aux États-Unis (US) et dans l’Union européenne (UE). Les origines de la position privilégiée de l’agriculture au regard du droit de la concurrence remontent à 1914. La section 6 du Clayton Act a été la première loi américaine à exempter certaines coopératives. En 1922, la protection a été étendue à un plus large éventail d’entités agricoles par le Capper-Volstead Act. Ces deux lois ont depuis lors déterminé la portée et l’étendue de l’exemption américaine, mais ont évolué par le biais de l’interprétation judiciaire. L’UE dispose d’une exemption similaire pour l’agriculture depuis les débuts de l’intégration européenne. Après avoir présenté brièvement les explications probables du traitement privilégié de ce secteur dans le cadre du droit de la concurrence, l’article vise à analyser les réglementations en vigueur afin d’explorer leurs similitudes et leurs différences. L’analyse cherche également à répondre à la question de savoir si l’»accusation» selon laquelle le droit européen de la concurrence – contrairement au régime antitrust américain – n’est pas purement fondé sur des considérations d’efficacité peut également être étendue au traitement privilégié du secteur agricole. Enfin, les règles en vigueur dans les deux juridictions sont comparées et des conclusions sont tirées.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2022, 15, 25; 137-174
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temporal Self-Extension: Implications for Temporal Comparison and Autobiographical Memory
Autorzy:
Grabowski, Adam
Broemer, Philip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Temporal Comparison
Self
Temporal Distance
Visual Perspectives
Opis:
Research on temporal comparison has shown that people dissociate themselves from their past to attain a positive self view. Social comparison research has demonstrated that the distinctness of contextually activated information determines whether a recalled self exerts assimilation or contrast effects on the current self. However, hardly any study addressed individual differences. Also, very little is known about whether the ease or difficulty to date past events and experiences influences current self-judgments. We present a new scale capturing the degree of the current self time extension. Three studies support the notion that temporal self-extension determines how past selves are accessed and processed, regarding both the abstractness with which self-knowledge is retrieved and the experienced temporal distance to the past. These findings have important implications for temporal as well as social comparison processes.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2015, 46, 2; 246-261
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linearized comparison criteria for a nonlinear neutral differential equation
Autorzy:
Guan, Xinping
Cheng, Sui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1311059.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
neutral differential equations
positive solutions
linearized comparison theorems
Opis:
A class of nonlinear neutral differential equations with variable coefficients and delays is considered. Conditions for the existence of eventually positive solutions are obtained which extend some of the criteria existing in the literature. In particular, a linearized comparison theorem is obtained which establishes a connection between our nonlinear equations and a class of linear neutral equations with constant coefficients.
Źródło:
Annales Polonici Mathematici; 1996, 64, 2; 161-173
0066-2216
Pojawia się w:
Annales Polonici Mathematici
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Theoretical Analysis of the Directed Lie Question (DLC)
Autorzy:
Gordon, Nathan J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-01
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Directed Lie Comparison (DLC)
Probable Lie Comparison (PLC)
CQT
Źródło:
European Polygraph; 2015, 9, 2; 85-88
1898-5238
2380-0550
Pojawia się w:
European Polygraph
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Klar – klärer – am klärsten? Umlaut comparison as a doubtful case in contemporary German
Autorzy:
Nowak, Jessica
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1121410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
umlaut comparison
adjectives
doubtful cases
german
Opis:
The present paper addresses doubtful cases concerning the use of umlaut in the adjectival comparison of contemporary German: bang ‘anxious’ – banger/bänger – am bangsten/bängsten. It aims to shed light on the concrete distribution of this variation, i.e. the preference for one of the variants. Corpus-based analyses will show that the adjectives under discussion are not equally affected by umlaut variation: some are (surprisingly) stable (e.g., gesund ‘healthy’), whereas many others have a clear preference (i.e. > 70%) for non-umlauting forms (e.g., blass ‘pale’, nass ‘wet’). Interestingly, a few of the supposedly stable cases appear to have at least some non-umlauting forms (e.g., krank ‘ill’, nah ‘near’, grob ‘rough’). Even more interesting (but still comparatively rare) is the use of umlaut in conceptual orality contexts with adjectives that exhibit no umlaut comparison in Standard German, e.g., klar ‘clear’, falsch ‘wrong’, doof ‘stupid’. As will be demonstrated, these doubtful cases reflect a centuries-old and still ongoing reorganization process within umlaut comparison. It will turn out that a complex network of interacting factors such as token frequency, phonological schemas, and morphological complexity is at work.
Źródło:
Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting; 2017, 3, 1; 77-99
2449-7525
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of the results of spatial analyses performed in arcgis and qgis software
Autorzy:
Benduch, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
ArcGIS
QGIS
spatial analyses
comparison of results
Opis:
The geoinformation software market is becoming increasingly competitive. New improvements and tools are created, which are provided to the users with subsequent updates. Additionally, completely new software is appearing as well. Nevertheless, for the past several years, ArcGIS and QGIS have been the most popular software in Poland. There are many handbooks and manuals describing their possibilities. Both systems offer numerous functions. This does not mean, however, that the results of identical spatial analyses performed in ArcGIS and QGIS will be identical as well. The comparison of the results of such analyses performed on vector and raster data is the main objective of the conducted study. The research demonstrates, that selected analogical tools implemented in discussed systems provides different results especially in the range of spatial analyses performed on raster data.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2017, IV/3; 1887-1902
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównanie wydajności wybranych silników szachowych
Performance comparison between selected chess engines
Autorzy:
Sojka, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24083359.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Instytut Informatyki
Tematy:
szachy
silniki szachowe
porównanie wydajności
chess
chess engines
performance comparison
Opis:
Wydajność wybranych silników szachowych została porównana z użyciem programu Lucas Chess. Listę silników podzielono na kategorie w zależności od punktów ELO. Celem badań było znalezienie najmocniejszych i najlżejszych silników w kategoriach. Każdą z kategorii zbadano pod kątem trzech ustawień szachownicy.Wyróżniono wygrane ogólne oraz wygrane jako różne kolory bierek. Równolegle przeprowadzono badanie zużycia zasobów komputera. Przygotowano skrypt zapisujący wartości procentowe wykorzystania pamięci RAM i procesora przez konkretne procesy. Wyróżniono średnie i maksymalne procentowe zużycie CPU i pamięci RAM. Silniki z największą liczbą wygranych, od najsłabszych do najsilniejszych, to: Bikjump, Rybka i Stockfish. Najmniejsze zapotrzebowanie na zasoby mają: Cinnamon, Demolito i Critter
Selected chess engines were compared to each other in terms of performance, using Lucas Chess. The list of engines was cut into three categories, depending on strength in ELO points. The point of this study is to find the strongest and the lightest engines in each category. Then, each category was tested using three different starting positions. White, black and overall wins were highlighted. At the same time, data of CPU and RAM usage of each engine was collected. A script was developed to print CPU and RAM usage of a specific process. Maximum and average percent of used CPU thread and RAM were highlighted. Chess engines with most amount of wins were, from weakest to strongest: Bikjump, Rybka and Stockfish. Least amount of system resources was consumed by: Cinnamon, Demolito and Critter.
Źródło:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute; 2022, 24; 228--235
2544-0764
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównanie efektywności szkieletów AngularJS i Meteor
Effectiveness Comparison of the AngularJS and Meteor frameworks
Autorzy:
Chornyi, Oleksandr
Miłosz, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/98064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Instytut Informatyki
Tematy:
AngularJS
Meteor
framework
porównanie
comparison
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono rezultaty porównania szybkości tworzenia kodu i ładowania projektów w różnych frameworkach w celu zbadania, który z nich wydaje się być najlepszym wyborem w dłuższej perspektywie czasu. Analizę przeprowadzono pod kątem badania eksperymentalnego, wykonania oprogramowania przykładowego projektu oraz badania literaturowego. Przeprowadzone porównanie pozwoli wskazać framework o lepszej wydajności i prostszy w wykorzystaniu.
This article presents the results of comparing code developing speeds and project loads across different frameworks to explore which of them seems to be the best choice in the long time. The analysis was carried out in terms of the exploratory study, the design of the sample project and the literature review. Comparison will make it possible to point to a better performance framework and prolong its use.
Źródło:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute; 2018, 7; 158-161
2544-0764
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of public value measurement frameworks
Porównanie systemów pomiaru wartości publicznej
Autorzy:
Ćwiklicki, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie, Małopolska Szkoła Administracji Publicznej
Tematy:
public value
measurement
framework
comparison
wartość publiczna
pomiar
system
porównanie
Opis:
Fair methodology for public performance measurement is at present one of the most important issues, especially in terms of providing high quality services for citizens in an economic way. Setting Public Value at the front of performance measurement makes it possible to present the benefits of more broadly defined effects of administration activities. The research objective of the paper is to analyse and compare the frameworks for measuring public value. Analysis and comparison were applied to the identified public value measurement frameworks based on the literature review. These frameworks were described on the basis of the literature review, which was conducted using relevant books and journals and supported by materials available on the Internet. Six public value measurement frameworks were compared. They originated from Public Value or Value Analysis, conducted mostly in the last decade in the USA and the United Kingdom, as part of the New Public Management agenda. Measuring public value has entered its maturity phase. It has evolved from a general concept, to explaining the role of public managers, to more specific procedures for establishing countable results and the area of application was extended: from public to all kinds of organisations.
Obecnie do najistotniejszych zagadnień należy kwestia odpowiedniej metodologii pomiaru funkcjonowania sektora publicznego, szczególnie w aspekcie świadczenia wysokiej jakości usług dla obywateli w sposób korzystny ekonomicznie. Uznanie tzw. wartości publicznej za kluczowy element pomiaru funkcjonowania umożliwia przedstawienie korzyści szerzej rozumianych efektów działalności administracji. Celem badawczym pracy jest analiza i porównanie systemów pomiaru wartości publicznej. W oparciu o przegląd literatury obejmujący publikacje książkowe i periodyki, a także materiały dostępne w Internecie, przeanalizowano i porównano określone systemy pomiaru wartości publicznej. Porównanie objęło sześć systemów pomiaru wartości publicznej, wywodzących się z koncepcji analizy wartości oraz wartości publicznej, stosowanych w ostatnim dziesięcioleciu przede wszystkim w USA i Wielkiej Brytanii jako element modelu nowego zarządzania publicznego (ang. New Public Management). Pomiar wartości publicznej wkroczył w fazę dojrzałości. Elementy jego ewolucji to sformułowanie koncepcji ogólnej, badanie roli osób zajmujących kierownicze stanowiska publiczne, bardziej szczegółowe procedury uzyskiwania wymiernych rezultatów, wreszcie rozszerzenie zakresu stosowania także na inne formy organizacji.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance; 2016, 1(35); 20-31
1898-3529
2658-1116
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison and oscillation theorems for singular Sturm-Liouville operators
Autorzy:
Homa, M.
Hryniv, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
distributional potential
Sturm-Liouville equation
Sturm comparison and oscillation theorem
Prufer angle
Opis:
We prove analogues of the classical Sturm comparison and oscillation theorems for Sturm-Liouville operators on a finite interval with real-valued distributional potentials.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2014, 34, 1; 97-113
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of different failure approaches in knotty wood
Autorzy:
Guindos, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Tematy:
knotty wood
wood
comparison
failure prediction
knot
wood defect
multi-scale modelling
average stress approach
Opis:
This article presents and assesses 64 different ways for predicting the failure onset in knotty wooden beams. The aim is to provide engineers and modellers a generalview of how to evaluate the failure in wooden structural members with knots.The studied criteria included both the conventional point-based and average stress theories. Special attention was paid to the effect of the elements of the woodmesostructure, i.e. knots and fiber deviation, which can generate singular stress concentrations as notches or cracks would do in fracture mechanics. The case study consisted of predicting the failure onset of bending in structural wooden beams.A previously validated finite element model was used in order to compute the heterogeneous stresses. It was found that the knots caused considerable stress singularities so that the size of the average stress theory influenced the failure predictions by up to 23%. However, the variations generated by distinct phenomenologicalcriteria were in general much smaller. The application of the average stress theory in large stress integration volumes is strongly recommended when predicting the failure in wood members.
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2014, 57, 193
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the comparison of the density type topologies generated by sequences and by functions
Autorzy:
Filipczak, Małgorzata
Filipczak, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/746528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Tematy:
density points
density topology
comparison of topologies
Opis:
In the paper we investigate density type topologies generated by functions \(f\) satisfying condition \(\liminf_{x \gt 0^+} \frac{f(x)}{x}\), which are not generated by any sequence.
Źródło:
Commentationes Mathematicae; 2009, 49, 2
0373-8299
Pojawia się w:
Commentationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stochastic viability and a comparison theorem
Autorzy:
Milian, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/967108.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Opis:
We give explicit necessary and sufficient conditions for the viability of polyhedrons with respect to Itô equations. Using the viability criterion we obtain a comparison theorem for multi-dimensional Itô processes
Źródło:
Colloquium Mathematicum; 1995, 68, 2; 297-316
0010-1354
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium Mathematicum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison of some weighted sieves
Autorzy:
Greaves, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/719860.pdf
Data publikacji:
1985
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Źródło:
Banach Center Publications; 1985, 17, 1; 143-153
0137-6934
Pojawia się w:
Banach Center Publications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comparison of Fake News Detecting and Fact-Checking AI Based Solutions
Autorzy:
Školkay, Andrej
Filin, Juraj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Dziennikarstwa, Informacji i Bibliologii
Tematy:
artificial intelligence
comparison
fact-checking
fake news
testing
Opis:
Scientific objective of this paper is to analyse how advanced are Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools to fight successfully information disorder. More specifically, this is an overview and ranking on existing tools based on AI in this specific area. Research method is comparative analytics. We compare the most developed and publicly available fake-news detecting and fact-checking AI based solutions (intelligent machines). The comparison is based on two key parameters: accuracy and comprehensiveness. Results and conclusions: Analyse show that a third of the examined AI systems are, in terms of comprehensiveness, in the top category, while the majority are in the medium category. As far as accuracy is concerned, very few AI machine developers are interested in providing further details about their products and functionalities for studies such as ours which raises suspicions about their actual performance. Surprisingly, one of the most discussed AI systems among EU leaders seems to actually belong to the least developed. Cognitive value: There is a need for a larger and more detailed study with involvement of AI specialists who would be able, and allowed, to test all available AI machines with their key features and functionalities.
Źródło:
Studia Medioznawcze; 2019, 4; 365-383
2451-1617
Pojawia się w:
Studia Medioznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robust test for comparison of two variances
Autorzy:
Zieliński, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/658839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
Rozmiar testu F porównania dwóch wariancji jest nieodporny na zaburzenie normalności rozkładu. W pracy zaproponowano test, którego rozmiar jest bardziej odporny niespełnienie założenia o normalności niż testu F.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2010, 235
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MISCELLANEA Determinants of social media’s use in consumer behaviour: an international comparison.
Autorzy:
Bartosik-Purgat, Małgorzata
Filimon, Nela
Hinner, Michael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social media
consumer behaviour
international comparison
Opis:
This research focuses on the impact of social media (SM) on their users’ behaviour vis-a-vis their decision to purchase goods and services online as well as their attitudes towards these media. The theoretical framework was grounded in the literature of consumers’ behaviour and their interaction with the digital media with a special focus on individual socio-demographics (age and gender). The literature overview allowed the construction of the research hypotheses taking into account the personal traits and the social media usage in terms of consumer activities. The empirical testing of the hypotheses was performed with quantitative methods of analysis applied to a dataset of SM users from six different countries (Poland, China, Spain, Germany, Turkey and US). Findings have shown that SM preferences and their frequency of use have different impacts on consumer behaviour both depending on individual characteristics. Some implications for business managers and marketeers are discussed.
Źródło:
Economics and Business Review; 2017, 3(17), 2; 79-100
2392-1641
Pojawia się w:
Economics and Business Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis and comparison of the stability of discrete-time and continuous-time linear systems
Autorzy:
Kaczorek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229420.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
analysis
comparison
stability
discrete-time
continuous-time
linear system
Opis:
The asymptotic stability of discrete-time and continuous-time linear systems described by the equations xi+1 = Ākxi and x(t) = Akx(t) for k being integers and rational numbers is addressed. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of the systems are established. It is shown that: 1) the asymptotic stability of discrete-time systems depends only on the modules of the eigenvalues of matrix Āk and of the continuous-time systems depends only on phases of the eigenvalues of the matrix Ak, 2) the discrete-time systems are asymptotically stable for all admissible values of the discretization step if and only if the continuous-time systems are asymptotically stable, 3) the upper bound of the discretization step depends on the eigenvalues of the matrix A.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2016, 26, 4; 551-563
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generating dem from lidar data – comparison of available software tools
Autorzy:
Korzeniowska, K.
Łącka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/130941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
Tematy:
remote sensing
GIS
comparison
generation
lidar
DEM
software
teledetekcja
porównanie
generacja
LIDAR
oprogramowanie
Opis:
In recent years many software tools and applications have appeared that offer procedures, scripts and algorithms to process and visualize ALS data. This variety of software tools and of “point cloud” processing methods contributed to the aim of this study: to assess algorithms available in various software tools that are used to classify LIDAR “point cloud” data, through a careful examination of Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) generated from LIDAR data on a base of these algorithms. The works focused on the most important available software tools: both commercial and open source ones. Two sites in a mountain area were selected for the study. The area of each site is 0.645 sq km. DEMs generated with analysed software tools ware compared with a reference dataset, generated using manual methods to eliminate non ground points. Surfaces were analysed using raster analysis. Minimum, maximum and mean differences between reference DEM and DEMs generated with analysed software tools were calculated, together with Root Mean Square Error. Differences between DEMs were also examined visually using transects along the grid axes in the test sites.
Źródło:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2011, 22; 271-284
2083-2214
2391-9477
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European inter-comparison studies as a tool for perfecting irradiated food detection methods
Autorzy:
Guzik, Grzegorz Piotr
Michalik, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
detection
inter-comparison tests
EPR
irradiated food
PSL
TL
Opis:
In this paper, we present the results of inter-comparison studies on identification of irradiated food carried out by the leading European laboratories from 1991 to 2018. In 1990s, the Federal Institute for Health Protection of Consumers and Veterinary Medicine in Germany played the leading role in the organization of the inter-laboratory tests on this subject. At the beginning of the present century, the Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition and Food National Spanish Centre took over this role. In total, 47 international tests were carried out in which nearly 500 samples of alimentary products were analysed in 37 laboratories from 14 European countries. The tests were aimed at proving the reliability of analytical methods – thermoluminescence (TL), photostimulated luminescence (PSL), and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy – for identification of specific irradiated food products and to control the analytical skills and experience of participating laboratories. The results made possible a discussion on why some irradiated food samples are more difficult for identification. In general, the tests showed that TL measurements of products such as herbs, nuts, peppers, and raisins, and EPR studies of fish and chicken bones, fresh strawberries, and dried fruits could be used as reliable control methods. The challenge that control laboratories are facing now, is related to the identifi cation of complex food products such as diet supplements or biopharmaceuticals, in which only some additives are irradiated.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2021, 66, 3; 91--97
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic time warping in hydroacoustics signal comparison
Autorzy:
Żak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332015.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Opis:
The paper presents the technique of dynamic time warping used as comparison method of hydroacoustics signatures generated by moving ship. In the paper firstly the method of feature extraction from hydroacoustics signatures using calculation of Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients was discussed. Next the method of dynamic time warping for comparison hydroacoustics signals was described. Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is a well-established algorithm for comparing time series. The basic problem that DTW attempts to solve is how to align two sequences in order to generate the most representative distance measure of their overall difference. The DTW algorithm uses a dynamic programming technique to solve this problem. At the end the chosen results of research were presented on this paper.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2010, 13; 279-286
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of Orlicz-Lorentz spaces
Autorzy:
J. Montgomery-Smith, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1293105.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Opis:
Orlicz-Lorentz spaces provide a common generalization of Orlicz spaces and Lorentz spaces. They have been studied by many authors, including Mastyło, Maligranda, and Kamińska. In this paper, we consider the problem of comparing the Orlicz-Lorentz norms, and establish necessary and sufficient conditions for them to be equivalent. As a corollary, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a Lorentz-Sharpley space to be equivalent to an Orlicz space, extending results of Lorentz and Raynaud. We also give an example of a rearrangement invariant space that is not an Orlicz-Lorentz space.
Źródło:
Studia Mathematica; 1992, 103, 2; 161-189
0039-3223
Pojawia się w:
Studia Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of national language teaching systems. Introduction
Autorzy:
Pieniążek, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/783055.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Opis:
mm
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Litterarum Polonarum et Linguae Polonae Pertinentia; 2017, 8, 227
2082-0909
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Litterarum Polonarum et Linguae Polonae Pertinentia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównanie funkcjonowania katastru w Niemczech oraz w warunkach polskich
Comparison of the functioning of the German cadastre to Polish conditions
Autorzy:
Przewięźlikowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
kataster
porównanie katastru
cadastre
cadastre comparison
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiona została analiza pozwalająca na wyodrębnienie krajów związkowych Niemiec, w których funkcjonowanie katastru nieruchomości jest najbardziej zbliżone do funkcjonowania systemu katastralnego w Polsce. W tym celu przedstawiono wyniki z oceny systemu katastralnego na terenie wszystkich 16 krajów związkowych Niemiec i Polski oraz porównanie funkcjonowania systemu w poszczególnych krajach związkowych do funkcjonowania katastru w Polsce. Ocena i porównanie wykonane zostały w siedmiu wcześniej zdefiniowanych kategoriach, na podstawie nadanych im następnie wag punktowych. Jako wynik badań wyodrębnione zostały dwie metagrupy cech, z których jedna obejmowała kategorie, w których trudno wprowadzić szybkie zmiany (dane ogólne, organizacja katastru, zawartość katastru), a druga - kategorie, w których łatwiej wprowadzić zmiany (jakość danych, przepływ informacji, stopień informatyzacji, użyteczność katastru). Na tej podstawie wyodrębniono tak zwane "Najlepsze wzorce dla Polski w zakresie katastru", czyli kraje związkowe, w których kataster nieruchomości uzyskał stosunkowo najwyższe oceny oraz jednocześnie ma najwięcej cech wspólnych z funkcjonowaniem katastru w Polsce. Takimi krajami związkowymi okazały się: Nadrenia Północna-Westfalia (NRW), Dolna Saksonia (NI) oraz Bawaria (BY).
The article contains an analysis which allows selecting German federal states with the cadastre system functioning most similarly to the cadastre system in Poland. To achieve this goal the author presents the results of an evaluation of the status of the cadastre system in all sixteen federal states as well as Poland and a comparison of the functioning of the system in individual federal states and Poland. The evaluation and comparison have been conducted in seven predefined categories, on the basis of point weights. As the result of the research two metagroups of attributes have been defined: one comprising the categories in which it is hard to introduce quick changes (general data, organization of the cadastre system, contents of cadastre) and the other the categories in which it is easier to introduce changes (data quality, information flows, informatization level, cadastre usability). On this basis the so called "Best cadastre examples for Poland" have been identified, meaning federal states with relatively high evaluations of the cadastre systems and similar characteristic to the cadastre system in Poland. The identified states are North Rhine-Westphalia, Lower Saxony and Free State of Bavaria.
Źródło:
Geodezja / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie; 2005, 11, 2; 319-327
1234-6608
Pojawia się w:
Geodezja / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thoughts on the Inconclusive Zone in Comparison Question Test (CQT)
Autorzy:
Ginton, Avital
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Comparison Question Test
CQT
Inconclusive Zone
Polygraph
True score theory
Pay-off matrix in polygraph decisions
Opis:
The Inconclusive Zone, in one form or another, is an integral part of almost any data analysis method of CQT. It represents the existence of built-in uncertainties in the test and indicates how the test, in general, and the examiners, in particular, bear this limitation in practice. Unfortunately, it is so common that most examiners tend not to spend too much time and attention wondering about its meaning. The following are some reflections on the concept of an Inconclusive Zone, and its actual use, including some resulting recommendations. That includes internal aspects of the test, such as the relation between the extent of using multiple comparison points between relevant and comparison questions and the optimal Inconclusive Zone size. External aspects affecting the Inconclusive Zone’s size and shape are also stressed when looking at the CQT through a prism of aiding decision-making rather than a mere means to sort truth from lies.
Źródło:
European Polygraph; 2022, 16, 2(56); 9-21
1898-5238
2380-0550
Pojawia się w:
European Polygraph
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method for comparison of large deflection in beams
Autorzy:
Taghipour, Yasser
Darfarin, Sara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
metoda porównawcza
belka
odkształcenie
ugięcie belki
comparison method
beam
large deflection
displacement functions
strain
Opis:
The deflection analysis of beams has been recently an active area of research. The large deflection of beams refers to deflections occurring due to large displacements and small strains. This type of deflection has been one of the areas of interest in the development of beam deformation methods. The wide diversity of beam deformation methods highlights the importance of their comparison to further elucidate the properties and features of each method and determine their benefits and limitations. In this study, a new comparison model is introduced which involves three steps, instead of only comparing final results for verification in common studies. In the first step, a complete comparison is made based on the assumptions and approximations of each method of the kinematics of deformation, displacement, and strain fields. After selecting the most accurate method in the first step, the displacement functions are determined by polynomial approximation under different loading and support conditions based on the selected method. In the third step, the displacement functions are used to calculate the strains in each method. The conclusion is based on comparing the strains. This comparative model can be used as a benchmark to compare different theories of deformation analysis.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 4; 179--193
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Realistic Perspective of the Art and Science of Forensic Psychophysiology
Autorzy:
Gordon, Nathan J.
Fleisher, William L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
forensic psychophysiology
IZCT
polygraph examination
Zone Comparison Technique
Federal Zone of Comparison
Źródło:
European Polygraph; 2013, 7, 3(25); 126
1898-5238
2380-0550
Pojawia się w:
European Polygraph
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hierarchisation of quality parameters of agricultural machines by pairwise comparison
Hierarchizacja parametrów jakościowych maszyn rolniczych przez porównywanie parami
Autorzy:
Durczak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/334435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
Tematy:
maszyna rolnicza
parametry
jakość
porównanie
quality
agricultural machine
comparison
Opis:
Global quality of the products, including agricultural machines, is a resultant of many characteristics, part of which are of measurable and another part - of non-measurable nature. This incommensurable character of quality traits makes that objective consideration of the overall product quality assessment is a difficult task. That is why the technique of pairwise evaluation employed in analytic hierarchy process (AHP) studies was used to solve this problem. In addition, the possibilities of the Expert Choice program employed to assist multicriterial decision-making processes in various fields were also presented.
Globalna jakość wyrobów, w tym także maszyn rolniczych, jest wypadkową wielu cech, z których część ma charakter mierzalny, cześć zaś niemierzalny. Ta niewymierność cech jakościowych sprawia, że obiektywne rozważanie, co do ważności tych cech jest zadaniem trudnym. Dlatego do rozwiązania problemu wykorzystano technikę porównywania parami czynników, stosowaną w metodzie analizy hierarchicznej AHP. Zaprezentowano także możliwości programu Expert Choice, który znajduje zastosowanie przy wspomaganiu wielokryterialnych procesów decyzyjnych w różnych dziedzinach.
Źródło:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2010, 55, 1; 25-29
1642-686X
2719-423X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Developing RF Power Sensor Calibration Station in Direct Comparison Transfer System using Vector Network Analyzer
Autorzy:
Szatkowski, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
direct comparison transfer
microwave power measurement
power sensor calibration
measurement uncertainty
VNA
Opis:
Calibration of RF power sensors is crucial issue in RF power measurements. Many calibration laboratories use the direct comparison transfer system with a signal generator and a power splitter. Increasing performance of modern vector network analyzers makes it possible to perform a power sensor calibration with acceptable uncertainties. The main advantage when using a VNA is a simple measurement setup with a wide frequency range (up to 50 GHz, limited only by the VNA and the standard power sensor), where all of required components, i.e. signal generator, a directional coupler and a reference power indicator are built in the VNA technology. This paper reports performing a VNA-based RF power sensors calibration for 10 MHz – 18 GHz band, carried out in the Laboratory of Electric, Electronic and Optoelectronic Metrology at the National Institute of Telecommunications in Warsaw, Poland. In order to validate the proposed solution two of power sensors were calibrated at a reference laboratory. The validation consisted of two steps. At first, one of those characterized power sensors was calibrated at our laboratory in direct comparison transfer system. Finally, the results obtained from the VNA-based system were compared with the previously obtained ones.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2021, 3; 18-22
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Simulative Comparison of Ship Domains and Their Polygonal Approximations
Autorzy:
Szłapczyński, R.
Szłapczyńska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116310.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
safety at sea
Ship Domain
Collision Avoidance
COLREGs
ECDIS
Simulative Comparison
Fuzzy Domain
Simulation Experiment
Opis:
The paper investigates the impact of a precise ship domain shape on the size of collision avoidance manoeuvres. The considered collision avoidance manoeuvres include both course and speed alterations. Various ship domains are compared with their polygonal approximations, which vary in the number of points of a domain contour and placement of these points. The best of all considered approximations is determined in the course of simulation experiments performed for head-on, crossing and overtaking situations. The chosen number and placement of contour points combine precision of domain approximation with reasonable computational time.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2015, 9, 1; 135-141
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of R&D Expenditures in Selected Countries
Autorzy:
Piekut, Marlena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
This paper analyzes the level of innovation expenditures and R&D fund sources in selected countries of the world in the period of 2000 - 2010. The issues presented indicate significant differences between the discussed countries with respect to the factors analyzed. The European countries at the top were apparently Finland, Denmark and Sweden. High R&D expenditures, with a significant share in business enterprise sector, and a large number of patent applications reflected on the strong economic growth in these countries. The level of R&D investments in these countries was sometimes greater than in the USA or Japan. Dynamic growth in both R&D and patent activity has also been observed in South Korea. Special attention has been paid in this paper to the new European Union members - Central Eastern European Countries. Among this group of countries Slovenia definitely had the highest position, where R&D expenditures were the largest and the structure of R&D funds by source reflected a businessdominance type. Estonia, Czech Republic and Hungary were the countries ‘catching up’ - where growth in R&D expenditures has been observed as well as better dynamics of growth and higher patent activity. Romania, Bulgaria, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia and Latvia had relatively disadvantageous situations in respect of R&D development and the innovative activity of business enterprises.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2013, 16, 3; 107-126
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genetic comparison of Campylobacter jejuni isolated from different cattle farms
Autorzy:
Bednarski, M.
Wieliczko, A.
Mazurkiewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
genetic comparison
Campylobacter jejuni
isolation
cattle
animal farm
genotyping
ERIC-PCR method
Opis:
To compare the genotypes of Campylobacter jejuni, isolates of cattle origin were collected from 9 Polish farms and genotyped by ERIC-PCR. We identified 28 genotypes among the 43 C. jejuni isolates, and demonstrated high genomic diversity. The highest level of diversity was observed in strains isolated from stanchion-barn animals in opposition to those from the loose-housing system.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2011, 14, 2
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On a comparison principle for a quasilinear elliptic boundary value problem of a nonmonotone type
Autorzy:
Křížek, Michal
Liu, Liping
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1339322.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
comparison principle
anisotropic heat conduction
nonlinear boundary value problem
Opis:
A nonlinear elliptic partial differential equation with the Newton boundary conditions is examined. We prove that for greater data we get a greater weak solution. This is the so-called comparison principle. It is applied to a steady-state heat conduction problem in anisotropic magnetic cores of large transformers.
Źródło:
Applicationes Mathematicae; 1996-1997, 24, 1; 97-107
1233-7234
Pojawia się w:
Applicationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of piston and tangential pneumatic flexible shaft couplings in terms of high flexibility
Autorzy:
Urbanský, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/197408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
comparison
pneumatic flexible shaft coupling
high-flexibility characteristics
porównanie
elastyczne sprzęgło pneumatyczne
Opis:
The optimal tuning of mechanical systems in terms of torsional vibration magnitude is a very important function in flexible shaft couplings. Therefore, a flexible coupling with suitable dynamic properties, particularly dynamic torsional stiffness, has to be carefully chosen for each specific application. The current trend in the field of flexible shaft couplings, and the most noticeable in the automotive industry, is the development and utilization of highly flexible couplings, which means flexible couplings with a very low value of relative torsional stiffness. The aim of this article is to introduce a new type of flexible shaft coupling: a piston pneumatic flexible shaft coupling. This coupling was developed to improve the properties of pneumatic flexible couplings, especially the maximum angle of twist, in order to create a highly flexible pneumatic coupling. For illustration purposes, the piston pneumatic coupling is compared with the tangential pneumatic flexible shaft coupling of Type 3-1/110-T-C in terms of high flexibility characteristics, whereby the characteristic dimensions of both couplings are the same. Given that the piston pneumatic coupling has not been manufactured to date, only a computational model of this coupling was used. The results show that the design of the piston pneumatic flexible shaft coupling combines the advantages of a highly flexible and pneumatic shaft coupling.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2018, 99; 193-203
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Response of Permanent Monitoring Station (PMS) to increased radioactivity level in comparison with thermoluminescent in comparison with thermoluminescent
Autorzy:
Kozak, K.
Budzanowski, M.
Gaca, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
dose rate
environmental radioactivity
thermoluminescent dosimeters
Opis:
In this work, the response of the Permanent Monitoring Station (PMS) was compared with the readings of environmental thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD) based on high sensitive MCP-N (LiF:Mg, Cu, P) thermoluminecent detectors and Gamma Tracer, an active device. Thermoluminescent dosimeters were installed close to an automatic warning system of PMS and to a portable Gamma Tracer monitor which is used for long term, continuous measurements in the environment at the INP. For several weeks 137Cs, 60Co, 226Ra and 241Am gamma-ray sources have been placed at distances of a few meters from the dosimeters, in order to modify the radiation environment.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2001, 46, 3; 101-105
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
International Comparison of the Social Context of Younger Pupils’ Reading
Autorzy:
Babiaková, Simoneta
Kasáčová, Bronislava
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
younger pupils
social context of reading
international comparison
research on Slovak
Czech and Polish pupils’ reading
Opis:
The study builds on the article published by the authors in No. 3/20201.Its aim is to present further results of the international comparative analysis. The study deals with the revealed social context influencing younger pupils’ reading. Respondents’ statements were obtained through a questionnaire of own design. Items related to the social context arose from a qualitative analysis of focus interviews in the previous research phase. The research sample consisted of 693 Slovak, 254 Czech and 248 Polish pupils 9-10 years old. Findings showed differences between national groups. Pupils prefer reading with someone; mothers are the most important partners for sharing, fathers read slightly more often only to Polish pupils. Polish pupils prefer reading aloud in front of an audience the most. Teachers as partners for reading interests are the most prominent in the Polish group. The study presents findings and differences in international comparisons of the social context of younger pupils’ reading.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 63; 99-110
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of proteins based on segments structural similarity.
Autorzy:
Plewczynski, Dariusz
Pas, Jakub
von Grotthuss, Marcin
Rychlewski, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
3D-hit
protein structure comparison
liveBench
protein structure
toolShop
structural hashing
Opis:
We present here a simple method for fast and accurate comparison of proteins using their structures. The algorithm is based on structural alignment of segments of Ca chains (with size of 99 or 199 residues). The method is optimized in terms of speed and accuracy. We test it on 97 representative proteins with the similarity measure based on the SCOP classification. We compare our algorithm with the LGscore2 automatic method. Our method has the same accuracy as the LGscore2 algorithm with much faster processing of the whole test set, which is promising. A second test is done using the ToolShop structure prediction evaluation program and shows that our tool is on average slightly less sensitive than the DALI server. Both algorithms give a similar number of correct models, however, the final alignment quality is better in the case of DALI. Our method was implemented under the name 3D-Hit as a web server at http://3dhit.bioinfo.pl/ free for academic use, with a weekly updated database containing a set of 5000 structures from the Protein Data Bank with non-homologous sequences.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 1; 161-172
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównanie aluminiowych rur płuczkowych ze stalowymi
Comparison of aluminum and steel drilling pipes
Autorzy:
Artymiuk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/299676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
przewód wiertniczy
rury płuczkowe
stopy aluminium
porównanie
drill string
production pipes
aluminium alloys
comparison
Opis:
Przewód wiertniczy jest długim wydrążonym wałem, który składa się z odcinków, (rur płuczkowych i obciążników) o długościach od 8,5 m do 9,5 m i średnicach od 3 1/2'' do 6 5/8'' skręcanych ze sobą połączeniami gwintowymi. Najczęściej materiałem, z którego jest wykonywany to stal w różnych odmianach wytrzymałościowych, której ciężar właściwy jest stosunkowo duży w porównaniu do parametrów wytrzymałościowych. W prowadzonych badaniach poszukuje się komponentów, które mogłyby zastąpić tradycyjny materiał stalowy innym, równie wytrzymałym, a w szczególności lżejszym. Każdy kg więcej na haku, to większe zużycie energii w urządzeniu wiertniczym i większe, a tym samym cięższe elementy w układzie wyciągowym. W artykule podjęto próbę porównania rur płuczkowych wykonanych ze stali z rurami wykonanymi ze stopów aluminium. Artykuł wskazuje, że warto prowadzić dalsze prace badawcze i konstrukcyjne nad aluminiowymi rurami płuczkowymi (ADP).
Drill string is a long cylinder with a longitudinal opening inside, consisting of sections (drilling pipes and collars) from 8.5 m to 9.5 m long and from 3 1/2'' to 6 5/8'' in diameter, fastened by threaded connections. The most frequently applied material is steel of various strength parameters, of considerable weight as compared to the strength parameters. Analyses were made to find components which could substitute the traditional steel material with another one, equally strong but lighter. Every kilogram on hook means bigger energy consumption of the rig and bigger (and so heavier) elements in the drawing system. Attempts were made to compare mud pipes made of steel and aluminum alloys. It was indicated that further research and construction works on aluminum drilling pipes should be continued.
Źródło:
Wiertnictwo, Nafta, Gaz; 2007, 24, 2; 705-716
1507-0042
Pojawia się w:
Wiertnictwo, Nafta, Gaz
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technical and economic comparison of cattle dairy management systems based on radio-frequency and infra-red identification
Autorzy:
Kitikov, V. O.
Ternov, E. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/335660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
Tematy:
porównanie
bydło
identyfikacja
comparison
cattle
identification
Opis:
Automated dairy management systems (DMS) for cattle herd on commercial farms and complexes of yard housing now are an integral part of the "know-how" of milk production technology. Ali known DMSs use radio-frequency (RF) or infra-red (IR) method of animal identification. In development of the software of automated workplace of a livestock specialist at DMS the relative density of functions of data exchange with the technological equipment makes 40-50 %. By virtue of close communication with the system of automation of milking created on the basis of concrete means of automatics and high labor input of the development it has information compatibility only with strictly certain set of the equipment of milking automation. Thus its information functions regarding management of dairy (reports, statistics, registration of all kinds) do not depend on the external equipment and as a whole coincide for DMS-IR and DMS-RF. Thereby, it is reasonable to make the comparison of functionalities of DMS mainly with reference to the features basic means of automatics being used.
Źródło:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2009, 54, 3; 130-132
1642-686X
2719-423X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Children in the World of Allegory: the Key Role of Comparison Skills and Abstract Thinking
Autorzy:
Engels-Kritidis, Rozalina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507157.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
allegory
pre-school age
proverbs and sayings
comparison skills
abstract thinking.
Opis:
This publication shows the potential of pre-school age children to understand and use allegory, focusing specifically on the core of the ability to interpret the allegory of proverbs and sayings. A connection between comparison skills and allegory interpretation skills has been statistically proved, confirming that the image-based way of thinking is typical for the ages under research and allowing us to define visualization as a principal stage in the process of getting to the meaning of allegory. The publication also gives statistical arguments which support a connection between the development of the ability for abstract thinking and allegory interpretation skills, i.e. a child with better-developed abstract thinking ability will display a higher capacity for interpreting allegorical meanings.
Źródło:
Journal of Preschool and Elementary School Education; 2014, 6; 107-133
2084-7998
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Preschool and Elementary School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Integrated Zone Comparison Technique; a Field Utility Study in a Deceptive Population
Autorzy:
Patton, Charles A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Integrated Zone Comparison Technique
Forensic Assessment Interview Technique
Horizontal Scoring System, Field Utility Study
Sensitivity
Źródło:
European Polygraph; 2013, 7, 3(25); 113-119
1898-5238
2380-0550
Pojawia się w:
European Polygraph
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reading Preferences of Younger Learners in Slovak-Czech-Polish Comparison
Autorzy:
Babiaková, Simoneta
Kasáčová, Bronislava
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
younger learners
learner reading preferences
international comparison of results
learners’ reading in Slovakia
Czech Republic and Poland
Opis:
The aim of the study was a comparative analysis of reading preferences of elementary school younger learners in Slovakia, Czech Republic and Poland. A questionnaire of own design was used, based on an initial exploration by means of focus interviews. Respondents were divided by their reading levels. The research sample consisted of 693 Slovak, 254 Czech and 248 Polish learners. Findings indicated similarities, but also considerable differences offering a possibility to draw knowledge on international research of learners’ reading preferences. The most important finding was the difference of the Polish sample correlating with the best results of Polish learners in international measurements.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2020, 61; 38-50
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation and comparison of selected fast charger topologies
Symulacja oraz porównanie wybranych topologii szybkich ładowarek
Autorzy:
Zieliński, D.
Tokovarov, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/408778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
synchronous rectifier
comparison
fast charger
supercapacitor
prostownik synchroniczny
porównanie
ładowarka szybka
superkondensator
Opis:
The article reviews the role of fast chargers in swiftly developing area of electrical energy storage devices. Energy efficient techniques implemented in fast chargers are shown, world standard requirements are mentioned. The models of the two topologies of the greatest interest: soft switched rectifier with diodes at the secondary side and synchronous rectifier are carried out and the results of simulations are presented. Higher efficiency of synchronous rectifier is proven.
Artykuł jest poświęcony opisaniu roli, którą spełniają szybkie ładowarki w dynamicznie rozwijającej się branży zasobników energii elektrycznej. Pokazane są technologie wysokiej sprawności stosowane w szybkich ładowarkach. Wspomniane są również wymogi standardów światowych. Wykonane zostały modele dwóch najbardziej perspektywicznych topologii: miękko przełączany prostownik z diodami po stronie wtórnej oraz prostownik synchroniczny, wyniki przeprowadzonych symulacji zostały przeanalizowane. Udowodniona została wyższa sprawność prostownika synchronicznego.
Źródło:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2017, 7, 3; 23-28
2083-0157
2391-6761
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How Are Czech Individuals Willing to Protect Themselves: A Comparison of Cyber and Physical Realms
Autorzy:
Kleiner, Jan
Drmola, Jakub
Mares, Miroslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27294854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
NASK - National Research Institute
Tematy:
cyber-physical comparison
cybersecurity
survey
porównanie cyber-fizyczne
cyberbezpieczeństwo
ankieta
Opis:
Endpoint users are usually viewed as the highest-risk element in the field of cybersecurity. At the same time, they need to be protected not just from the individual-level prism but also, from the state’s perspective, to counter threats like botnets that harvest weakly secured endpoints and forge an army of so-called zombies that are often used to attack critical infrastructure or other systems vital to the state. Measures aimed at citizens like the Israeli hotline for cybersecurity incidents or Estonian educational efforts have already started to be implemented. However, little effort is made to understand the recipients of such measures. Our study uses the survey method to partly fill this gap and investigate how endpoint users (citizens) are willing to protect themselves against cyber threats. To make results more valid, a unique comparison was made between cyber threats and physical threats according to the impact which they had. The results show statistically significant differences between comparable cyber-physical pairs indicating that a large portion of the sample was not able to assess the threat environment appropriately and that state intervention with fitting countermeasures is required. The resultant matrix containing frequencies of answers denotes what portion of respondents are willing to invest a certain amount of time and money into countering given threats, this enables the possible identification of weak points where state investment is needed most.
Źródło:
Applied Cybersecurity & Internet Governance; 2022, 1, 1; 1-14
2956-3119
2956-4395
Pojawia się w:
Applied Cybersecurity & Internet Governance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of selected methods for the retrieval of neologisms
Autorzy:
Paryzek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
The paper discusses and compares several semi-automatic methods used to extract neologisms from linguistic corpora. All the methods are based on the concept of discriminants, or textual features (both lexis and punctuation), that either precede (lexical discriminants) or confine (punctuation discriminants) phrases in which the occurrence of neologisms is higher than elsewhere in the text. Excerption and comparison was conducted on a corpus of 45 million words, articles from Nature scientific magazine. The putative neologisms were extracted using morphological analysis and frequency of their occurrence in the Google search engine. The result is a list of 1000 neologisms and assessment of the efficacy of each method. 
Źródło:
Investigationes Linguisticae; 2008, 16; 163-181
1426-188X
1733-1757
Pojawia się w:
Investigationes Linguisticae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of volume- and surface-detention-time distributions
Autorzy:
Sawicki, J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Opis:
The main process parameter for flow reactors (and in many cases also storage reservoirs) is the detention time. In technical practice the mean value of this parameter is commonly used. This version of the detention time results from the simplified plug-flow-model, which describes the real course of considered fluid-flow-phenomena only to a low degree. In order to obtain more precise characteristics of the system, one should make use of the so-called extrinsic distribution of detention time. Unfortunately, determination of such a curve for the whole reservoir (volume-detention-time) is rather expensive and time-consuming. Preceding this, a very attractive alternative is given by the surface-detention-time, which is determined for the upper layer of the liquid, close to the free surface. Investigation of the equivalence of both these possibilities is the subject of this paper.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2002, 49, 2; 59-70
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of approximation methods of positive stable continuous-time linear systems by positive stable discrete-time systems
Autorzy:
Kaczorek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
comparison
approximation method
positive
stable
continuous-time
discrete-time
linear system
Opis:
The positive asymptotically stable continuous-time linear systems are approximated by corresponding asymptotically stable discrete-time linear systems. Two methods of the approximation are presented and the comparison of the methods is addressed. The considerations are illustrated by three numerical examples and an example of positive electrical circuit.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2013, 11; 1-10
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Speciation analysis of phosphorus in bottom sediments - comparison of two methods
Analiza specjacyjna fosforu w osadach dennych - porownanie dwoch metod
Autorzy:
Siwek, H
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13856.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
speciation analysis
phosphorus
bottom sediment
comparison
method
fractionation
Opis:
The purpose of this paper was to compare two methods of fractionation of reactive phosphorus forms (RP) in bottom sediments of polymictic water reservoirs located in rural areas. As a criterion for estimation, quantities RP extracted in analyzed fractions versus the general content of Al, Fe and Ca were used. The sediments were collected in springtime, from rural areas with different land use in the drainage basin (arable fields, uncultivated land, farmyards). The sediments were collected with a KC-Denmark core sampler for bottom sediments, which makes it possible to collect samples leaving the upper structure of 6 cm in thickness intact. After mineralization, each sample was analyzed for the general phosphorus content and a speciation analysis was performed by two methods. With the first method (M1), the RP bonded to Al (Al_RP), Fe (Fe_RP) and Ca (Ca_RP) was determined. The second method (M2) was applied to determine fractions of reactive phosphorus released from the sediments under reduced conditions, mainly from bonds with iron and manganese (BD_RP), adsorbed on aluminium oxides mainly AL2O3 and other surfaces (NaOH_RP) and apatite phosphorus and bonds with carbonates. In almost all the sediments, most RP was determined in the phosphorus fractions with Ca extracted with acid solution. For the fractions obtained via the M1 method, more of the general RP, as well as phosphorus bonded to calcium and iron was found than for fractions obtained with the M2 method, and the differences might be attributed to translocation of phosphorus from organic to inorganic compounds during fractioning. The fraction of reactive phosphorus determined with the M1 method is correlated more strongly with the general content of the metal in the sediments than reactive phosphorus fractions determined with the M2 method. The strong correlation between the content of iron and the fraction of BD_RP in mineral sediments shows that it can be an indicator of the sensitivity of sediment to changes in the redox potential.
Celem pracy było porównanie dwóch metod frakcjonowania reaktywnych form fosforu (RP) w osadach dennych polimiktycznych zbiorników wodnych zlokalizowanych na terenach wiejskich. Jako kryterium oceny przyjęto ilość RP wyekstrahowanego w badanych frakcjach w odniesieniu do zawartości ogólnej Al, Fe i Ca. Osady do badań pobrano w sezonie wiosennym, z sześciu oczek wodnych zlokalizowanych na terenach wiejskich o różnym sposobie zagospodarowania zlewni (pola uprawne, odłóg, gospodarstwa rolne). Osady pobierano próbnikiem rdzeniowym osadu dennego KC-Denmark, który umożliwia pobór prób z nienaruszoną strukturą wierzchnią warstwy osadów o grubości 6 cm. W każdym osadzie oznaczono, po mineralizacji, ogólną zawartość fosforu (TP), Fe, Ca, Al oraz przeprowadzono analizę specjacyjną fosforu dwoma metodami. Metodą 1 (M1) oznaczono reaktywny fosfor (RP) związany z: Al (Al_RP), Fe (Fe_RP) i Ca (Ca_RP). Metodą 2 (M2) oznaczono frakcje reaktywnego fosforu uwalnianego z osadów w warunkach zredukowanych głównie z połączeń z tlenkami żelaza i manganu (BD_RP), zaadsorbowanego na tlenkach metali głównie na A2O3 i innych powierzchniach (NaOH_RP), fosfor apatytowy i związany z węglanami (HCl_RP). Prawie we wszystkich osadach najwięcej RP oznaczono we frakcjach fosforu związanego z Ca ekstrahowanego roztworem kwasu. We frakcjach otrzymanych metodą M1 oznaczono większe ilości ogólnego RP oraz fosforu związanego z wapniem i z żelazem niż w metodzie M2, a powstałe różnice mogą wynikać z przemieszczania się fosforu ze związków organicznych do nieorganicznych w trakcie frakcjonowania. Frakcje fosforu reaktywnego oznaczonego metodą M1 są silniej skorelowane z ogólną zawartością tych metali w osadzie niż frakcje fosforu reaktywnego oznaczonego metodą M2. Silna korelacja między zawartością żelaza i frakcji BD_RP w osadach mineralnych wskazuje, że może ona być wskaźnikiem wrażliwości osadu na zmianę potencjału redoks.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2010, 15, 1; 161-170
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
System do komparacji wzorców indukcyjności oparty na pomiarach napięć
System for inductance standard comparison based on voltage measurements
Autorzy:
Muciek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/151675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
komparacja wzorów indukcyjności
pomiary napięć
voltage measurements
inductance standard comparison
Opis:
Przedstawiono system do precyzyjnej komparacji wzorców indukcyjności oparty na metodzie trzech woltomierzy. Omówiono zasadę pracy systemu oraz sposób realizacji praktycznej. Wprowadzono i przeanalizowano wzory pozwalające na ocenę komparacji. Określono optymalne warunki pracy układu dla poszczególnych stosunków porównywanych wzorców. Otrzymane wyniki wykazują, że analizowany ukłąd pozwala, przy użyciu dostępnej na rynku aparatury, na komparację wzorców indukcyjności z niepewnością na poziomie lepszym niż 10 ppm w zakresie małych częstotliwości.
The system for inductance standard comparison based on the method of "three voltages" is presented. Operation of the system and its practical realisation is described. Uncertainty of comparison and choice of optimal comparison conditions are discussed. Practical examination and analysis shows that the presented system make it possible to compare inductance standards with uncertainty smaller than 10 ppm using the commercially available apparatus.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2002, R. 48, nr 7/8, 7/8; 81-84
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinanty wynagrodzenia zarządu– porównanie sektorowe
Determinants of top executive’s remuneration policy– sectors comparison
Autorzy:
Urbanek, Piotr
Wieczorek, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/586530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Nadzór korporacyjny
Polityka wynagradzania
Porównanie sektorowe
Corporate governance
Remuneration policy
Sector comparison
Opis:
Problematyka wynagrodzeń kadry kierowniczej najwyższego szczebla wzbudza zainteresowanie od wielu lat. Przez długi okres uwaga skupiała się na poszukiwaniach zależności między płacą osób zarządzających a wynikami ekonomicznymi spółek. Sytuacja znacząco się zmieniła po wybuchu kryzysu finansowego w latach 2007-2008, kiedy to zwrócono uwagę na specyfikę poszczególnych sektorów gospodarki, która ma istotny wpływ na politykę wynagradzania. W tym kontekście szczególne kontrowersje wywołuje ocena polityki wynagradzania w sektorze bankowym. Celem artykułu jest ocena czynników determinujących wynagrodzenia członków zarządów w bankach i spółkach przemysłowych notowanych na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie. Badanie zostało przeprowadzone na próbie panelowej obejmującej 16 banków publicznych i 33 spółki przemysłowe. Otrzymane rezultaty nie potwierdzają występowania istotnych różnic w polityce wynagradzania kadry kierowniczej w sektorze bankowym w porównaniu z innymi sektorami gospodarki. Mogą być zatem przyczynkiem w dyskusjach na temat konieczności obejmowania instytucji sektora finansowego szczególnymi regulacjami w reakcji na kryzys finansowy z lat 2007-2008.
The issue of top executive’s remuneration policy has generated interest for many years. For a long time attention was focused on the search for the relationship between the pay of managers and economic performance. The situation changed dramatically after the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2007-2008, when it drew attention to the specificities of the different sectors of the economy, which has a significant impact on the remuneration policy. In this context, the controversy calls the assessment of remuneration policies in the banking sector. This article aims to assess the factors determining the remuneration of management board members at banks and industrial companies listed at the Stock Exchange in Warsaw. The study was conducted on a sample panel consisting of 16 public banks and 33 industrial companies. The obtained results do not confirm the presence of significant differences in executive compensation policies in the banking sector compared to other sectors of the economy. They can therefore be a contribution to the discussions on the need to embrace financial sector institutions specific regulations in response to the financial crisis of 2007-2008.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2016, 263; 36-49
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of Hymenolepis diminuta WMS strain and WMS inbred line [IL1] at a time of intensified morphological variability of tapeworms
Autorzy:
Stradowski, M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/837110.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
Hymenolepis diminuta
strain
morphological variability
inbred line
comparison
tapeworm
Opis:
9-months tapeworms obtained from 3- 6-specimen populations of the 42nd generation of Hymenolepis diminuta WMS „strain" were compared with tapeworms obtained from quantitatively similar populations deriving from one-specimen infections of H. diminuta WMS il1. In both groups of tapeworms the majority of strobilas had unilateral position of genital pares (PGP), while the remaining ones were characterized by variable PGP. The latter appeared in 41.4% of H. diminuta WMS „strain" tapeworms and in only 24.6% of tapeworms coming from H. diminuta WMS il1. In tapeworms with unilateral as well as with variable PGP deriving from H. diminuta WMS il1, the average number of type 0p3a proglottids (all three testes on the aporal side) was significantly higher than in H. diminuta WMS „strain". It results most probably from suitable selection of mother specimens for successive generations of H. diminuta WMS il1. In both compared groups the growth of the number of PGP changes was correlated positively with the number of type 2p1a proglottids and negatively with the numer of type 1p2a and 0p3a proglottids.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 4
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Setting the Record Concerning the Differences Between the Matte Quadri-Track and the Backster Zone Comparison Techniques
Autorzy:
Matte, James Allan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Matte Quadri-Track Zone Comparison Technique
Backster Zone Comparison Technique
Either-Or Rule
Dual Equal Strong Reaction Rule
Fear of Error
Othello Error
Hope of Error
Truth Cut-Off Scores
Stimulation test
Habituation
Źródło:
European Polygraph; 2018, 12, 3(45); 107-115
1898-5238
2380-0550
Pojawia się w:
European Polygraph
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SIGN detection and signed integer comparison for three-moduli SET {2n ±1, 2n+k}
Autorzy:
Torabi, Zeinab
Timarchi, Somayeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
computer arithmetic
residue number system
signed integer comparison
dynamic range partitioning
Opis:
Comparison, division, and sign detection are considered to be complicated op erations in a residue number system (RNS). A straightforward solution is to convert RNS numbers into binary formats and then perform complicated op erations using conventional binary operators. If efficient circuits are provided for comparison, division, and sign detection, the application of RNS can be extended to those cases that include these operations. For RNS comparison in three-moduli set τ = {2 n−1, 2 n+k , 2 n+1},(0 ≤ k ≤ n), we have found only one hardware realization. In this paper, an efficient RNS comparator is proposed for moduli set τ , which employs a sign-detection method and operates more efficiently than its counterparts. The proposed sign detector and comparator utilize dynamic range partitioning (DRP), which has been recently presented for unsigned RNS comparison. The delay and cost of the proposed comparator are lower than the previous works, which makes it appropriate for RNS applications with limited delay and cost.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2021, 22 (3); 387-401
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównanie wybranych polskich i zagranicznych odmian ziemniaka w uprawie ekologicznej
Comparison of selected polish and foreign potato cultivars under organic production
Autorzy:
Zarzyńska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/335016.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
Tematy:
ziemniak
odmiana
uprawa ekologiczna
porównanie
comparison
potato
cultivars
organic production
Opis:
Badania nad ekologiczną uprawą ziemniaka przeprowadzono w latach 2008-2010 w dwóch miejscowościach: Jadwisin (woj. mazowieckie) i Osiny (woj. lubelskie). Uprawiano 8 odmian ziemniaka z różnych grup wczesności. W każdej grupie była jedna odmiana polska i jedna zagraniczna. Oceniano różnice morfologiczne roślin oraz wielkość plonu ogólnego, plonu frakcji handlowej i plonu bulw dużych oraz jakość handlową bulw. Udowodniono istotność zróżnicowania odmian polskich i zagranicznych pod względem wielkości masy nadziemnej i wskaźnika LAI. Odmiany polskie charakteryzowały się wyższymi wartościami tych parametrów. Ponadto stwierdzono, że w produkcji ekologicznej odmiany polskie dawały większy plon ogólny, odznaczały się większym plonem frakcji handlowej oraz większym plonem bulw dużych w porównaniu do odmian zachodnich. Nie stwierdzono natomiast istotnych różnic dotyczących jakości handlowej bulw, tj. udziału wad zewnętrznych i wewnętrznych bulw w zależności od pochodzenia odmian. Stwierdzono jedynie różnice między odmianami.
The experiment concerning organic production of potatoes was carried out in 2008-2010 in two places: Jadwisin and Osiny. Eight cultivars of different earliness were tested. In each group of earliness one Polish and one foreign cultivar was assessed. Following features were tested: plant development, total yield and its structure, external and internal tuber disorders. It was found that Polish cultivars had statistically higher above-ground mass and higher LAI - index. The average yield of Polish varieties was higher than foreign and they had better yield structure. There were no statistical differences in marketable quality of tubers depending on cultivar origin.
Źródło:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2011, 56, 4; 208-211
1642-686X
2719-423X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nutrition and nourishment status of Polish students in comparison with students from other countries
Autorzy:
Szczuko, M.
Gutowska, I.
Seidler, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/876782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
Polska
human nutrition
malnutrition
nourishment
Polish student
student
diet
vitamin
mineral
comparison
country
Opis:
Background. Although Poland belongs to the economically developed countries, social transformations affect people’s incomes and, consequently, their diets, what in many cases caused development of diet-related diseases. Results of epidemiological studies among students show symptoms of certain civilization diseases. Objective. The aim of this study was to compare the intake of nutrients by Polish students in our study with the nutrients intake by students from other university centres abroad and the determination of the direct impact on health parameters of educated people. Material and Methods. The study involved 329 Polish students. The dietary information was collected by interview on food intake during the last 24 hours. The index of BMI and WHR were calculated using anthropometric method. 27 nutrients, dietary fibre and daily total cholesterol intake with the computer program „Dietetyk 2” (National Food and Nutrition Institute, Warsaw, Poland). Results. Both women and men consume inadequate amounts of milk and dairy products, fruits, vegetables, vitamin C and iron. The average daily intake of vitamin C and iron was below the standard of nutrition. Diets in men was characterized by excessive content of meat and in women sucrose. 35% of the students surveyed were overweight or obese. There was a lot of irregularities in the diet of both women and men, but men’s diet was more balanced in terms of nutrient content than the diet of women. Conclusions. The delivery of thiamine, riboflavin, calcium, and vitamin C is less in Polish students than in other populations compared. Nutritional mistakes and dietary habits during studies can influence the development of disease in young educated people.
Wprowadzenie. Chociaż Polska należy do krajów rozwiniętych gospodarczo, zachodzące przemiany społeczne po wejściu do UE wpływają na dochody ludności i w konsekwencji na ich nieprawidłową dietę. Wyniki badań epidemiologicznych wśród studentów wskazują możliwość wystąpienia wielu chorób dietozależnych. Cel. Celem badań było porównanie sposobu żywienia polskich studentów ze sposobem żywienia studentów z innych krajów. Materiał i metody. W badaniu wzięło udział 329 polskich studentów. Informacje na temat żywienia zbierano metodą wywiadu o spożyciu żywności z ostatnich 24 godzin. Obliczono średnie wartości wskaźników antropometrycznych BMI i WHR badanych osób z podziałem na płeć. Wyliczono zawartość 27 składników pokarmowych, błonnika oraz całodziennie spożycie cholesterolu przy użyciu programu komputerowego „Dietetyk 2” (Instytut Żywności i Żywienia, Warszawa, Polska). Wyniki. Zarówno kobiety, jak i mężczyźni spożywali niedostateczne ilości mleka i jego przetworów, warzyw i owoców oraz witaminy C i żelaza. Średnia dziennego spożycia witaminy C i żelaza była poniżej normy żywienia. Diety mężczyzn charakteryzowały się nadmierną zawartością mięsa, a kobiet sacharozy. 35% badanych studentów miało nadwagę lub otyłość. Obserwowano wiele nieprawidłowości w sposobie żywienia zarówno kobiet jak i mężczyzn, jednak dieta mężczyzn była lepiej zbilansowana pod względem zawartości składników pokarmowych niż dieta kobiet. Wnioski. Zagrożeniem dla zdrowia studentów płci męskiej jest wyższe spożycie cholesterolu i sodu. Polscy studenci spożywali mniej tiaminy, ryboflawiny, wapnia i witaminy C, niż porównywane populacje. Błędy i nawyki żywieniowe nabyte w okresie studiów mogą wpływać na rozwój chorób u młodych wykształconych osób.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2015, 66, 3
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of selected classifiers in a sea-bottom recognition task
Autorzy:
Komendarczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331784.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Opis:
This paper presents a test of three following classifiers: minimum-distance classifier, feed-forward neural network with backpropagation learning scheme and neuro-fuzzy classifier based on NEFCLASS architecture. They have been applied to the sea bottom type classification task over different input spaces. The experiment proved high efficiency of the minimum-distance classifier and the neural network, NEFCLASS performance had been rather poor. Generalization properties of those classifiers are also investigated. Additional conclusions concerning classifiers topology are presented.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 1997, 1; 125-130
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of ceramic and composite transducers
Autorzy:
Kycia, K.
Łypacewicz, G.
Nowicki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332301.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Opis:
The acoustic parameters of composite transducers made of PZT ceramic and epoxy resin were calculated using finite element method (FFM) including the homogenization process. In order to compare the composite and plain ceramics ultrasonic transducers the transmitting-receiving transfer functions and reflected pulses were calculated using Mason's equivalent circuit The transducer back-loading and the acoustical quarter wave matching to medium were taken into account. The results of calculation were confirmed by the experimental measurements.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 1997, 1; 333-336
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison between Linear Electromagnetic Accelerators
Autorzy:
Siaenen, T.
Löffler, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
85.70.Rp
Opis:
For symmetric Taylor tests a 2 m long electromagnetic accelerator will be used to accelerate 100 g rods up to 300 m/s. Only a small variance of the muzzle parameters, velocity and exit time, is tolerable. In order to find the most reliable, simple and efficient accelerator type, an axial coilgun, a flat-channel accelerator and an augmented railgun are compared using a lumped parameter model. In particular, the accelerator mutual inductances and their gradients characterize the propulsive forces. The essential advantages of the flat-channel geometry over the axial coilgun geometry are shown. The geometric improvements of the flat-channel accelerator open the way for the augmented railgun suitable and effective for the planned application. To minimize the variance of the muzzle parameters, modular capacitor banks with semiconductor switches allow the dynamic control of the railgun current, in principle.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1089-1091
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of farmers workload by manual and mechanical tasks on family farms
Autorzy:
Groborz, A.
Juliszewski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52157.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
comparison
farmer workload
workload
work mechanization
heart rate reserve index
manual task
mechanical task
family farm
Opis:
The aim of this study was to compare the workload between tasks undertaken manually and those with the assistance of mechanical devices. The results indicate that the workload during the tasks assisted by mechanisation was usually very low or relatively low. Statistical analysis showed the impact of the way of the work performance on the workload. However, the results also indicate that the workload is not evenly distributed: the effort relating to the working tasks is larger in relation to the work of women than men. The need for mechanisation of the tasks performed by women is higher than that for the mechanisation of tasks performed by men. The type of work performance (manual, or technically assisted) did not clearly show significant differences in the workload. This surprising result indicates that the technical devices used on many farms are still far from perfect. It is concluded that assisting work with mechanical devices reduces the workload of farmers, but the way of work performance (manual or mechanical) was not statistically significant.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Paul’s Death and Resurrection in Acts 27–28? A Literary Comparison with the Gospel of Luke
Autorzy:
Wittkowsky, Vadim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-21
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Luke 23-24
Acts 27-28
Book of Jonah
Biblical Rewriting
Literary Comparison
Opis:
It was claimed more than once that the journey of Paul and his landing on the shore of Malta in the last two chapters of the Book of Acts can be interpreted as a theological parallel to the account of death and resurrection of Jesus. There are, to be sure, some reasonable arguments in favor of that, such as close relationship between death and death risk or similarities to the journey of Jonah. But can it be convincingly argued that Luke really did intend a parallelism of this kind in Acts 27-28? The paper deals with literary elements of Luke 23-24 in order to make this hypothesis more conclusive.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2020, 10, 1; 93-101
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównanie wydajności protokołu WebSocket i HTTP
Comparison of WebSocket and HTTP protocol performance
Autorzy:
Łasocha, Wojciech Paweł
Badurowicz, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Instytut Informatyki
Tematy:
websocket protocol
http protocol
protocols performance comparison
protokół websocket
protokół http
porównanie wydajności protokołów
Opis:
Celem autora tego artykułu jest porównanie wydajności protokołu WebSocket i HTTP. W tym celu wykorzystano sprzęt pracujący w sieci LAN oraz samodzielnie wykonaną aplikację testującą. Za jej pomocą zmierzono czas wysyłania oraz pobierania/odbierania 100-znakowych tekstów w określonej liczbie kopii z uwzględnieniem szybkości laptopów i przeglądarek WWW. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że przy transmisji powyżej 100 kopii danych za pomocą protokołu WebSocket (w porównaniu do HTTP) można uzyskać wzrost wydajności o kilkaset procent. Ponadto udowodniono, że dodawanie nadmiarowych narzutów do żądań HTTP może go bardzo spowalniać. Natomiast szyfrowanie TLS ma znikomy wpływ na szybkość obu protokołów. Wywnioskowano, że protokół WebSocket dobrze sprawdzi się w przesyłaniu setek lub tysięcy małych porcji danych na sekundę, gdyż w przypadku mniejszej ich liczby w zupełności wystarczy zwykłe odpytywanie HTTP.
The purpose of the author of this article is to compare the performance of the WebSocket and HTTP protocols. For this purpose, LAN equipment and a self-made testing application were used. It was used to measure the time of sending and downloading/receiving 100-character texts in a specified number of copies, considering the speed of laptops and web browsers. The conducted research shows that when transmitting more than 100 copies of data using the WebSocket protocol (compared to HTTP), performance can be increased by several hundred percent. In addition, it has been proven that adding excess overhead to HTTP requests can slow it down considerably. In contrast, TLS encryption has little effect on the speed of both protocols. It was concluded that the WebSocket protocol is good for sending hundreds or thousands of small serving of data per second, because for a smaller number of them, a simple HTTP polling is absolutely enough.
Źródło:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute; 2021, 19; 67--74
2544-0764
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comparison of Selected Aspects of Finnish and Polish Public Libraries
Autorzy:
Antczak, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1164255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
The article presents and compares the general situation of public libraries and readership in Finland and Poland at the beginning of the 21st century, based on selected statistical data on the topic. In order to correctly understand the library policy of Finland - a country in which it is impossible to implement cultural policy without taking into account the geographical and natural conditions of individual regions - the most important data on the country are presented and compared with data on Poland.Statistical schedules, online reports on the activity of public libraries, libraries’ homepages, legislative acts and professional library science magazines, among others, served as source materials for the conducted analysis. The comparative method, documentation analysis method and statistical method were used to achieve the assumed objectives.Considering the limitations on the article size, a decision was made to select a few specific aspects of the topic for analysis - the most important ones in the author’s opinion. Among others, these included information on public libraries made available in both countries, contemporary government policies implemented towards the institutions that the author is interested in, conducting qualitative and quantitative research, generating reports on the research, as well as the governments’ compliance with international and national standards of the quality of library collections, personnel and services.
Źródło:
Folia Scandinavica Posnaniensia; 2014, 16
1230-4786
2299-6885
Pojawia się w:
Folia Scandinavica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of two models in the estimation of nitrogen uptake rates using data from 15-N incubation experiments
Autorzy:
Tungaraza, C.
Brion, N.
Baeyens, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
marine environment
nitrogen isotope
Elskens' model
phytoplankton
nitrogenous nutrient
comparison
Opis:
This paper compares two uptake rate models, Dugdale & Goering’s (D&G) model and Elskens’ model. The aim is to provide an insight into how estimates of uptake processes, i.e. regeneration and loss rates from both dissolved and particulate nitrogen pools, influence the total uptake rates when the two models are compared. The uptake rates of three nitrogenous nutrients (nitrate, ammonium and urea) from 15-N incubation experimental data were compared. The comparison indicated that the D&G model underestimated nitrate uptake rates by about 34%, implying a significant regeneration and loss rates of the nutrient. Elskens’ model further showed that the loss rates from the dissolved phase were about 40% and 25% for the ammonium and urea pools, respectively, indicating that the D&G model underestimated the experimental uptake rates of the nutrients. On average, nitrification made up about 30% of the total ammonium uptake flux, whereas the sinks from particulate nitrogen and dissolved nitrogen were estimated at 36% and 56%, respectively. The D&G model sometimes overestimated the f-ratio values to about 60% and higher as a result of ammonium and urea uptake rates underestimation. This paper also shows that detritus adsorption, bacterial uptake and cell lysis are equally important processes.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2005, 47, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of permethrin 2.5 % cream vs. Tenutex emulsion for the treatment of scabies
Autorzy:
Goldust, M.
Rozaee, E.
Raghifar, R.
Naghavi-Behzad, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
comparison
permethrin
cream
Tenutex emulsion
treatment
scabies
parasitic disease
skin disease
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2013, 59, 1
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of surface soil moisture from SMOS satellite and ground measurements
Autorzy:
Usowicz, B.
Marczewski, W.
Usowicz, J.B.
Lukowski, M.I.
Lipiec, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
comparison
soil surface
soil moisture
SMOS satellite
ground
measurement
correlation coefficient
Opis:
Soil moisture datasets at various scales are needed for sustainable land use and water management. The aim of this study was to compare soil moisture ocean salinity satellite and in situ soil moisture data for the Podlasie and Polesie regions in Eastern Poland. Both regions have similar climatic and topo- graphic conditions but are different in land use, vegetation, and soil cover. The test sites were located on agricultural fields on sandy soils and natural vegetation on marshy soils that prevail in the Podlasie and Polesie regions, respectively. The soil moisture ocean salinity soil moisture data were obtained from radiometric measurements (1.4 GHz) and the ground soil moisture from sensors at a depth of 5 cm during the years 2010-2011. In general, temporal patterns of soil moisture from both satellite and ground measurements followed the rainfall trend. The regression coeffi- cients, Bland-Altman analysis, concordance correlation coefficient, and total deviation index showed that the agreement between ground and soil moisture ocean salinity derived soil moisture data is better for the Podlasie than the Polesie region. The lower agre- ement in Polesie was attributed mostly to the presence of the widespread natural vegetation on the wetter marsh soil along with minor contribution of agriculturally used drier coarse-textured soils.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2014, 28, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effectiveness of intercultural comparison tasks in written discourse development: An empirical research
Autorzy:
Pawliszko, Judyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski i Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
written discourse competence
intercultural comparison
content and language integra- ted learning (CLIL)
second language writing
discourse coherence and cohesion
Opis:
The paper aims at investigating the effectiveness of writing intercultural comparative essays during content and language integrated learning (CLIL) classes. This study briefly reviews the recent research into the written discourse competence development and examines if and how these results can be mirrored in currently applied second language teaching. Highlighting the prominence of intercultural comparison tasks in acquiring discourse competence and drawing largely from the questionnaire-based study, the author proposes suggestions for the written discourse improvement more fully addressing the task- and student-related dimensions of foreign language learning techniques.
Źródło:
tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs; 2021, 15; 385-396
1899-0983
Pojawia się w:
tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vibrodiagnostics of rolling ball bearings connected with processing, result´s comparison and prediction of service life
Autorzy:
Šulka, Peter
Sapietová, Alžbeta
Bárnik, František
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/197763.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
rolling ball bearing
vibrodiagnostics
evaluation
comparison
toczne łożysko kulkowe
wibrodiagnostyka
ocena
porównanie
Opis:
This article deals with vibration analysis and the processing of the vibration signal obtained during the experimental measurement on a rotary shaft at start-up, constant speed and run-out, with rolling ball bearings. The next step of the research is the introduction and application of mathematical and numerical methods for the processing of input and measured data using diagnostic and mathematical software. The principle of measurement and processing was to compare the results of oscillation of an undamaged bearing with several types of damaged bearings with corresponding deformations in the orbits/raceways. The purpose of this research and comparison was to achieve optimal results (in terms of amplitude values, the occurrence of eigenvalue vibrations and the resonance phenomenon) of individual bearings with corresponding deformations in the raceways and to obtain calibration diagrams as a tool for possible prediction of bearings in operation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2020, 106; 183-196
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównanie wybranych systemów zarządzania konfiguracją w systemie Linux
Comparison of selected configuration management systems in Linux
Autorzy:
Dudziak, Szymon
Jakubczak, Natalia Barbara
Pańczyk, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Instytut Informatyki
Tematy:
Ansible
Puppet
porównanie
zarządzanie konfiguracją
Linux
comparison
configuration management systems
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest przeprowadzenie porównania wybranych systemów zarządzania konfiguracją w systemie Linux.Systemy te musiały spełnić warunek integracji z systemem Linux.Zostały wybrane dwa z pośród najpopularniejszych systemówjakimi są Puppet oraz Ansible. Porównanie zostało oparte na prostej konfiguracji systemu z wykorzystaniem tych dwóch systemów w kilku aspektach: instalacji, zarządzania plikami i folderami, zarządzania pakietami, zarządzania użytkownikami, konfiguracji serwera Apache oraz zapory sieciowej. Dzięki takiemu porównaniu można było stwierdzić który system bardziej nadaje się dla początkującego administratora systemów Linux
The purpose of this article is to compare selected configuration management systems on Linux. These systems had to meet the condition of integration with Linux. The two of the most popular systems were chosen which are Puppet and Ansible. The comparison was based on a simple system configuration using these two systems in several aspects: instal-lation, file and folder management, package management, user management, configuration of the Apache server and Firewall. Through this comparison, it was possible to determine which system is more suitable for a novice Linux sys-tem administrator.
Źródło:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute; 2022, 22; 13--17
2544-0764
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of nutrition knowledge in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes
Autorzy:
Luszczki, E.
Deren, K.
Sobek, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
comparison
nutrition
knowledge
patient
diabetes type 1
diabetes type 2
human disease
metabolic disease
Opis:
Introduction. Diabetes as a non-infectious chronic metabolic disease is a problem of the contemporary world, including Poland. Behaviour therapy plays an important role in its treatment, i.e. proper diet and regular physical activity. Patient’s knowledge of nutrition principles is also an essential complement to the treatment, reducing the risk of late complications of diabetes. Objective. Assessment of the nutrition knowledge of patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Materials and method. The study involved 300 randomly selected patients from Rzeszów and the surrounding area (135 patients with type 1 diabetes and 165 patients with type 2 diabetes) aged 8–78.The analysis was made using a survey questionnaire prepared by the authors of the study, conducted in the period July – December 2011. Results. The survey revealed that patients with type 1 diabetes have greater nutrition knowledge and knowledge about diabetes than patients with type 2 diabetes. On the other hand, they are less likely to comply with the recommendations of the diet prescribed by a doctor or a dietician. Conclusions. Patients with diabetes, regardless of age, type of diabetes, gender, or disease duration require continuous broadening of diabetes knowledge. Systematic training will teach patients proper eating habits related to their diet and lifestyle.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2015, 09, 1
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of multivariat application of multivariate statistical analyzes for comparison of betula pollen seasons 2001-2016 in Lubline statistical analyzes for comparison of betula pollen seasons 2001-2016 in Lublin
Autorzy:
Kubik-Komar, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Katedra Zastosowań Matematyki i Informatyki
Źródło:
Colloquium Biometricum; 2018, 48
1896-7701
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium Biometricum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison of Jacobian-based methods of inverse kinematics for serial robot manipulators
Autorzy:
Dulęba, I.
Opałka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
serial manipulator
inverse kinematics
Jacobian method
comparison
applications
manipulator szeregowy
kinematyka odwrotna
metoda Jacobiego
porównanie
zastosowania
Opis:
The objective of this paper is to present and make a comparative study of several inverse kinematics methods for serial manipulators, based on the Jacobian matrix. Besides the well-known Jacobian transpose and Jacobian pseudo-inverse methods, three others, borrowed from numerical analysis, are presented. Among them, two approximation methods avoid the explicit manipulability matrix inversion, while the third one is a slightly modified version of the Levenberg–Marquardt method (mLM). Their comparison is based on the evaluation of a short distance approaching the goal point and on their computational complexity. As the reference method, the Jacobian pseudo-inverse is utilized. Simulation results reveal that the modified Levenberg–Marquardt method is promising, while the first order approximation method is reliable and requires mild computational costs. Some hints are formulated concerning the application of Jacobian-based methods in practice.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2013, 23, 2; 373-382
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Essentials of the Relevant Issue Gravity (RIG) Strength: A Theoretical Framework for Understanding the Comparison Question Test (CQT)
Autorzy:
Ginton, Avital
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
polygraph
deception detection
lie detection
Comparison Question Test
CQT
Relevant-Issue-Gravity
RIG
Opis:
The essentials of the Relevant Issue Gravity (RIG) theoretical framework for explaining the Comparison Question Test (CQT) (Ginton, 2009), is presented here in a detailed outline format. It is based on the notion that examinees who lie on the test in the relevant questions are attached psychologically to the relevant issue in a different way than the truth-tellers. An essential difference is the strength by which the suspect’s attention is directed, focused, and bound to the relevant issue. These aspects of attention in the context of polygraph examinations are coined, Relevant Issue Gravity (RIG) Strength. Th e RIG strength is assumed to distribute differently between the liars and the truth-tellers. There is reason to believe that liars hold a stronger RIG compared to the truthful subjects, and eventually, that affects the differential reactivity to the relevant vs. comparison questions. The following describes the rationale behind the RIG concept, some supporting data, and the theoretical as well as practical implications.
Źródło:
European Polygraph; 2019, 13, 4(50); 181-201
1898-5238
2380-0550
Pojawia się w:
European Polygraph
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
International Comparison of Occupational Safety and Health Research - A Review Based on Published Articles
Autorzy:
Brueggmann, M.
Roetting, M.
Luczak, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90178.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
automatic classification
international comparison
literature database
meta-analysis
quantitative research
klasyfikacja automatyczna
baza literatury
metaanaliza
Opis:
A comparison of international literature in occupational safety and health (OSH) research over the years from 1980 to 1998 was conducted. The comparison is based on the different languages of the over 35,000 articles, which were collected from different databases. The distribution of languages in the analyzed data has to be considered carefully with respect to the original purpose of the data collection and the specific role of the international publication language, English. The comparison shows that in several aspects OSH research does not differ in different publication languages. In some methodological aspects, and in specific objects of research, differences between articles published in different languages can be found.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2001, 7, 4; 387-401
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison and Analysis of Magnetic-Geared Permanent Magnet Electrical Machine at No-Load
Autorzy:
Liu, X.
Chen, D.
Yi, L.
Zhang, Ch.
Wang, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140663.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetic gear
MGPM electrical machine
quantitative comparison
finite element analysis
no load
Opis:
Magnetic-geared permanent magnet (MGPM) electrical machine is a new type of machine by incorporating magnetic gear into PM electrical machine, and it may be in operation with low-speed, high-torque and direct-driven. In this paper, three types of MGPM machines are present, and a quantitative comparison among them is performed by finite element analysis (FEA). The magnetic field distribution, stable torque and back EMF are obtained at no-load. The results show that three types of MGPM machine are suitable for different application fields respectively according to their own advantages, such as high torque and back EMF, which form an important foundation for MGPM electrical machine research.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2014, 63, 4; 683-692
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges of annotation and analysis in computer-assisted language comparison: A case study on Burmish languages
Autorzy:
Hill, Nathan W.
List, Johann Mattis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1121461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
historical linguistics
linguistic reconstruction
burmish languages
annotation
analy-sis
computer-assisted language comparison
Opis:
The use of computational methods in comparative linguistics is growing in popularity. The increasing deployment of such methods draws into focus those areas in which they remain inadequate as well as those areas where classical approaches to language comparison are untransparent and inconsistent. In this paper we illustrate specific challenges which both computational and classical approaches encounter when studying South-East Asian languages. With the help of data from the Burmish language family we point to the challenges resulting from missing annotation standards and insufficient methods for analysis and we illustrate how to tackle these problems within a computer-assisted framework in which computational approaches are used to pre-analyse the data while linguists attend to the detailed analyses.
Źródło:
Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting; 2017, 3, 1; 47-76
2449-7525
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of European capital market
Porównanie europejskich rynków kapitałowych
Autorzy:
Kompa, K.
Witkowska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/37180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia; 2016, 15, 1
1644-0757
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Marketing-type and recruitment advertising: a comparison of two genres
Autorzy:
Łącka-Badura, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
The present paper aims to discuss recruitment advertising as a promotional genre, as well as to investigate its rhetorical structure and provide a tentative comparison between job ads and the central promotional genre, i.e. marketing-type (or ‘mainstream’) advertising. Based on an analysis of a corpus comprising 400 online job advertisements, the study discusses the communicative purposes of the genre (juxtaposed with the general goals of promotional genres), and attempts to identify and describe the prevalent structural patterns found in the sample. It also offers a rough comparison between job ads and prototypical/marketing-type advertisements in terms of the rhetorical structure and other defining characteristics, following Bhatia (2004, 2005) and Cook (2001). The analysis confi rms numerous similarities between job advertising and the central promotional genre, yet it also identifies major differences, particularly those pertaining to the communicative goals, structural elements (company identifi cation, targeting the market, justifying the ‘product’, offering benefits/incentives, making use of testimonials and pressure tactics), as well as other signifi cant features including the level of ‘artistry’, the number of voices involved, generic stability, provoking controversy, being parasitic upon other genres, occupying the space at the centre/periphery of attention.
Źródło:
Linguistica Silesiana; 2015, 36; 275-294
0208-4228
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards a method of cross-linguistic comparison of motion-emotion metaphors
Autorzy:
Woźny, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
The paper offers a critical outlook on the taxonomy of motion situations proposed by Zlatev et al. (2007, 2010) and its application to cross-linguistic comparison of motion-emotion metaphors (Zlatev et al. 2012). The critique is then applied, together with the results of a corpus-based analysis of motion metaphors by Woźny (2013), to creating a new, language independent taxonomy of motion situations, reflecting the naive physics – a linguistically coded, widespread set of intuitive beliefs concerning motion, proven to be resistant to the passage of time or the achievements of modern physics, extensively described by the body of literature collectively known as Disaster Studies (e.g., Champagne et al. (1980), Larkin et al. (1980), McCloskey (1983), Halloun et al. (1985), Hammer (1995), diSess a (1988, 1993, 1996)).
Źródło:
Linguistica Silesiana; 2015, 36; 127-144
0208-4228
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of characteristics of focused and non-focused beam
Autorzy:
Kozaczka, E.
Grelowska, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332290.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Opis:
The paper presents results of comparison of characteristic features of wave of finite amplitude propagating inform of focused or non-focused beam. Some resemblances in both types of beams are pointed out. It occurs mainly due to nonlinear wave distortion during the propagation. In addition, certain differences are indicated, this is the consequence of impact of diffraction in the beam forming process. Findings are illustrated with results of experimental and numerical investigations.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2001, 4; 131-134
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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