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Tytuł:
Identity and aggression among adolescents
Autorzy:
Hanna, Liberska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-19
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
aggression
victim
perpetrator
adolescents
Opis:
Nowadays, there is a lot of research regarding two problems. One of them concerns a shaping of an identity in a period of adolescence and another one refers to aggression among young people. Researchers look for conditions of both phenomena in temperamental traits, personality, family, school, and peer environment specification. In the current research, attention was focused on a relationship between identity processes and entering a role of a perpetrator and a victim of aggression. An experimental group consisted of 167 adolescents aged between 16 and 17 years old. The following measurement scales were used: Mini-DIA (The Mini Direct Indirect Aggression Inventory, Österman, Björkqvist, 2008) and DIDS (The Dimensions of Identity Development Scale, Luyckx et al., 2008). The study’s results suggest a similarity in identity processes among girls and boys and a differentiating gender role in entering a role of a perpetrator and a victim. Moreover, there were identified significant relationships between an intensity of identity processes and experiences of a perpetrator and a victim.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, 56(14); 27-41
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teaching English to adolescents
Autorzy:
Lesiak, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
English language
adolescence
adolescents
teachers
teenage learners
Opis:
This thesis deals with a challenging matter which is teaching English language to adolescents. Teaching as a process of transmitting knowledge is very important but habitually, it may be very problematical on the particular age level. Teenage learners differ from other learners as they are thought to be the most disobedient in behaviour and most discouraged to learn. Adolescence is a difficult time in a child's life when a lot of psychological and physical transformations take place. Therefore, it is significant for teachers to become familiar with these changes in order to work effectively. There are plenty of useful and efficient methods that teachers can integrate into their lessons to increase students’ understanding and improve overall comprehension.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 7; 223-237
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Resources and coping styles utilized by Warsaw adolescents
Autorzy:
Jelonkiewicz, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ADOLESCENTS
COPING
RESOURCES
STRESS
Opis:
The aim of the study was to establish relationships between perceived psychosocial resources and styles of coping with stress utilized by adolescents. A total of 1326 students (aged 15-20, mean age 17.0 years) of 16 randomly selected secondary schools were examined using a set of self-report questionnaires. Personal resources (sense of coherence and optimism), environmental resources (family affluence, family strengths, support from parents, teachers and peers), and styles of coping with stress were measured. Two groups differing significantly in their perceived resources were distinguished. The group with high resources (HR) consisted of 502, while the low-resource group (LR) - of 570 adolescents. The level of perceived resources (high vs. low) turned out to be associated with utilization of specific coping styles. High-resource adolescents as compared to their low-resource counterparts more often utilized task-oriented coping and seeking interpersonal contacts, at the same time less often using emotion- and distraction-oriented coping styles.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2010, 41, 1; 8-19
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mental practice of musically gifted adolescents
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Stella
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
mental practice
adolescents
musical giftedness
practice strategies
Opis:
In the last decade, the growing interest in the subject of musicians’ mental practice has produced a significant increase in research on mental and instrumental practice. More than half of all the studies concerns professional musicians, and relatively little research is conducted on children or adolescents. The article will describe research on the mental practice of teenagers attending music schools in Poland and Germany. Questionnaire surveys answer the question of whether young people use mental practice, how they do it, and what the content of mental training while practicing an instrument is. The analysis suggests that gifted adolescents from both countries (1) do not use mental rehearsal very often and (2) use mental practice strategies in a similar way. What they differ in is the frequency of using mental practice as an integral part of their instrumental learning, using musical-analytical strategy, and the quality of mental practice. The study indicates the need to teach mental practice and its importance in increasing the effectiveness of instrumental practice.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2019, 22, 4; 353-371
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adolescents and their mothers as conversational partners across socio-cultural contexts
Autorzy:
Tulviste, Tiia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/637093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
adolescents and their mothers
Opis:
This paper presents some findings of a crosscultural research project on everyday family interactions with teenagers in Estonia, Finland, and Sweden – North European cultures that have all been traditionally characterized as relatively silent and reserved in comparison with other European nations. The three monocultural groups consisted of 17 Estonian, 19 Swedish, and 18 Finnish families living in their country of origin; the two bicultural and bilingual groups consisted of 18 Estonian and 18 Finnish families residing in Sweden. The results revealed that little talk characterizes all Estonian and Finnish families, whereas the Swedish mothers living in Sweden talked a lot. The Estonian mothers living in Estonia tended to be more concerned with controlling their children’s behavior, and elicited conversation from teenagers more frequently. At the same time, the Swedish mono-cultural teenagers were more talkative and more active in controlling their mothers’ behavior than their counterparts, exhibiting a higher degree of symmetrical mother-child interaction than their Estonian and Finnish counterparts. Finally, the discussion focuses on possible reasons and consequences of cultural variability in teenagers’ and their mothers’ conversational style.
Źródło:
Psychologia Rozwojowa; 2007, 12, 1
1895-6297
2084-3879
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Rozwojowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Career in the narratives of early adolescents
Autorzy:
Piorunek, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/644818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
career
professional plans
middle school students
early adolescents
identity
Opis:
IIn the paper “Career in the narratives of early adolescents” I set out to describe the selected aspects of constructing an identity during adolescence in the context of prospective professional development among young individuals, who seek to define their future selves. The paper also outlines the social and cultural context of constructing a career, which should potentially be addressed by young individuals long before they enter the labour market. The paper also describes the selected findings of my own concerning career narratives constructed by early adolescents, descriptions of selected career aspects provided by middle school students, and their personal predictions and plans on their prospective life as professionals.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2017, 11, 1; 37-49
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Development of Adolescents with Illegal Behaviour as a Problem of Preventive Pedagogy
Autorzy:
USENKOVA, EKATERINA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/457735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
adolescents
social development
illegal behaviour
lawful behaviour
liminal behaviour
preventive pedagogy
patterns of legal behaviour of adolescents
Opis:
This article presents an analysis of the social development of adolescents with illegal behaviour, which is postulated by the author as a problem of preventive pedagogy. The dynamics of social development of adolescents brought to criminal responsibility which is not related to isolation from society is elicited. The influence of educational institutions on the transformation of illegal behaviour of adolescents in the legal field is shown.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2019, 10, 2; 200-202
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How Polish adolescents cope with peer exclusion
Autorzy:
Małgorzata, Gamian-Wilk,
Maria, Szecówka-Nowak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-09
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
ostracism
exclusion
rejection
coping strategies
adolescents
Opis:
From time to time media reports frighten us about the events, which have similar, tragic scenarios – a student with a gun in their hand enters the school and his or her classmates, colleagues, teachers. The results of analyzes of fifteen school shootings in the United States, show that peer ostracism, intimidation, and love rejection, are the main determinants of these tragic events and experiencing social ostracism explained 87% of these cases (Leary et al., 2003). Ostracism hurts in the literal sense and mercilessly strikes the basic psychological needs. Consequently, the pain often leads to outbursts of irrational, socially unacceptable behavior (Williams, 2007). It is necessary, therefore, to focus on the consequences of being rejected by peers. This article raises the issue of youth coping strategies with ostracism.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2020, 59(17); 25-40
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Depression in children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Słopień, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2188039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
children and adolescents
depression
mood disorders
depresja
dzieci i młodzież
zaburzenia nastroju
Opis:
In recent years, the situation of child and adolescent psychiatry in Poland has dramatically deteriorated. 24-hour psychiatric wards dedicated to minors are overcrowded and it is almost exclusively patients who are a direct threat to their own health or life that are hospitalised. About 20% of children and adolescents have symptoms of various mental disorders, of which 10% (about 400,000) require specialist care. Depression is one of the most common health problems among children and adolescents and its prevalence increases with age and puberty. Depression can be chronic, with constant severity, or recurrent, when symptoms return in the form of mild, moderate or severe episodes. The mood disorders occurring in the developmental period carry many negative consequences in the emotional, social and educational functioning of the patient. They increase the risk of self-destructive behaviours, suicide, abuse of psychoactive substances, as well as later difficulties in many areas of life during adulthood.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2019, 17, 1; 26-31
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eating habits of adolescents in Poland and in other countries
Autorzy:
Wasilewska, M.
Bergier, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
eating behaviours
determinants
adolescents
health behaviours
Opis:
The issue of eating behaviour may be considered both from the perspective of medical and social science. Unhealthy eating habits and lack of physical activity (PA) are well known risk factors for the appearance of many chronic diseases in adulthood. Along with sedentary lifestyle they are the main cause of the increasing prevalence of obesity in adolescents. The aim of this paper is to present eating habits of students in light of Polish and international research within different variables. Polish and international research conducted on a possibly large study material were used for comparison. It can be concluded that there are many irregularities with reference to eating behaviours. The most common nutrition mistakes made by teenagers are not eating breakfast and snacking between meals (usually sweets, chips, fast-food products).
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2015, 09, 4; 40-48
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sex education of adolescents with autism spectrum disorders in Poland
Autorzy:
GULCZYŃSKA, ANNA
WOJCIECHOWSKA, ANETA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/938470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
autism spectrum disorders
adolescents
sex education
Opis:
The aim of this article is to present the results of research into how mothers of individuals with ASD perceive school sex education. The article aims to contribute to the discussion on the need to introduce changes in the Polish education system as far as the area of sexuality is concerned. The study was carried out in two parts, at time intervals. The results were obtained only from mothers, which corresponds with the conclusion that mothers talk about matters of sexuality more often than fathers do and with daughters rather than with sons. The results indicate that mothers want to influence the sex education of their children, at the same time having no knowledge of what topics they are pursuing or can pursue with their child during formal sex education at school (education for living in a family).
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2019, 24; 155-176
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors of Chinese Adolescents’ Moral Judgment Competence – Findings from Hubei Province
Autorzy:
Zhang, Jing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Moral Judgment Test
C-scores
Chinese adolescents
Opis:
This paper uses MJT designed by German moral psychologist Lind as a measurement tool, selects 1933 teenagers from Wuhan, Xiangfan or Hubei province. The result shows that participants’ C-sore of different age is 16.90. Character of politic lies remarkable difference, and gender, profession, education, etc., doesn’t. But the specific characters of them have something to be concerned. On this basis, the author gives some advices and countermeasures for education departments.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2012, 3, 1; 83-95
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perceived Parenting Styles and Attachment of Adolescents Aged 10 to 15 Years
Autorzy:
Čerešník, Michal
Čerešníková, Miroslava
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
parenting styles
adolescents’ attachment
Opis:
The study presents conclusions of research on perceived parenting styles and attachment of adolescents attending Slovak state schools. The study aimed to investigate whether the emotional relationship with the child and work with behavioural boundaries that are the basis of parents’ parenting style relate to the degree of adolescents’ attachment. The theoretical background of the research problem was based on the theory of attachment and the theory of parenting styles. The research sample consisted of 1011 adolescents aged 10 to 15 (mean age 12.75 years, standard deviation 1.483) from all Slovak regions. Data were collected using the Parenting Style Questionnaire and the revised version of The Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment. We assumed that the degree of adolescents’ attachment strongly relates to their perception of their parents’ parenting styles. The results were significant and indicated that the character of parenting affects the perception of the closeness of the relationship between adolescents and their parents.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2023, 72; 25-37
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jak pomagać nastolatkom z zaburzeniami depresyjnymi? Strategie zapobiegania i wsparcia
How to help adolescents with depressive disorders? Prevention and support strategies
Autorzy:
Dmitruk-Sierocińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44718998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-02-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
zaburzenia depresyjne u nastolatków
zdrowie psychiczne nastolatków
kondycja psychiczna nastolatków
profilaktyka nastolatków
wsparcie nastolatków
depressive disorders in adolescents
mental health in adolescents
mental condition of adolescents
prevention for adolescents
support for adolescents
Opis:
Tematem artykułu jest znaczenie profilaktyki i wsparcia nastolatków z zaburzeniami depresyjnymi. Kryzys zdrowia psychicznego w tej grupie wiekowej znacząco się nasilił w ostatnich latach, co jest wynikiem m.in. dynamicznych i nieprzewidywalnych zmian zachodzących w sferze życia społecznego, gospodarczego i cywilizacyjnego, dlatego poruszone w artykule zagadnienia mają na celu zwrócenie uwagi na upowszechnianie wiedzy na temat prewencji i wzmocnienia kondycji emocjonalnej młodzieży. W toku analiz wyraźnie podkreślono, że zarówno szkoła, rodzina, jak i troska o siebie są w stanie znacząco wpłynąć na zdrowie psychiczne nastolatków. Zwrócono uwagę na szkołę, która powinna zapewniać dostęp do psychologów szkolnych, realizować programy i warsztaty oraz promować wspierającą edukację. Dom rodzinny powinien tworzyć bezpieczną atmosferę komunikacji, zrozumienia i akceptacji, gdzie podstawą będzie bliskość i wspólne rozwiązywanie problemów wieku dojrzewania. Nastolatek z kolei nie powinien bać się szukać i prosić o pomoc oraz starać się podejmować świadome działania w celu zadbania o swój dobrostan.
The article describes the importance of prevention and support for adolescents with depressive disorders. The mental health crisis in this age group has significantly increased in recent years, which is the result of, among other things, dynamic and unpredictable changes in the sphere of social, economic and civilisational life, therefore the issues raised in the article are intended to draw attention to the dissemination of knowledge about prevention and strengthening the emotional condition of adolescents. The analyses clearly emphasized that school, family and self-care can significantly influence the mental health of adolescents. Attention was paid to the school, which should provide access to school psychologists, implement programmes and workshops and promote supporting education. The family home should create a safe atmosphere of communication, understanding and acceptance, where closeness and joint solving problems of adolescents would be the basis. An adolescent, in turn, should not be afraid to seek and ask for help and try to take conscious actions to take care of his or her well-being.
Źródło:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze; 2024, 626(1); 16-32
0552-2188
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Personal Resources as Factors Concerning Adolescent’s Interests. Identity Implications
Autorzy:
Konaszewski, Karol
Żyłkiewicz-Płońska, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1997048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
personal resources
interests
positive identity
adolescents
Opis:
Interests allow young people to define themselves, encourage the formation of positive elements of their own identity, and give value and importance to their own activities. The issues related to the components of young people’s identities have been a subject of increasing research interest in recent years. As it has been determined, there is a lack of data in Poland regarding the role of educational environments in shaping a positive identity based on the development of young people’s interests. The purpose of the study is to identify the general level of interests among adolescents. Additionally, it is important to determine whether the level of interests is linked to sense of coherence and resilience. The study was carried out on a sample of 635 adolescents of both genders, aged 14-18 years old. The participants were students of lower secondary schools of the Podlaskie Voivodeship. The following research tools were used in the study: Life Orientation Questionnaire (SOC-29), Resilience Scale (SPP-18), and author’s own measurement tool: Level of Interests Measurement Scale. In the sample of adolescents, general sense of coherence and sense of comprehensibility proved to be positively correlated with general level of interests. Regression analysis demonstrated the significance of psychological resilience components and sense of coherence factors that support the development of interests. Preventive and educational work should aim to support the shaping of a positive and creative identity by stimulating the potentials, resources and talents of young people. Young people’s passions and interests should be stimulated and encouraged towards creating a positive identity.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2017, 2(116); 156-167
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osobowość młodzieży chorej na cukrzycę
The personality of adolescents with diabetes mellitus
Autorzy:
Szymańska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139249.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
diabetes mellitus type 1
adolescents
personality traits
Opis:
The aim of this study was evaluation of personality traits’ differences between adolescents with diabetes (type 1) and their healthy peers. 100 diabetics (age 16–22,17) and 103 healthy adolescents were assessed. They completed Cattell’s the 16 Personality Questionnaire. The diabetics are significantly different from their healthy peers in a factor H (resistance-lack of resistance) and factors of the second degree – introversion–extraversion and worry–integration. Girls with diabetes are different from healthy girls in a factor C (emotionally stability–neurosis). The diabetics are less resistant to stress, have bigger difficulty in making social contacts, are more shy and anxiously. The girls with diabetes are more neurotic than the healthy girls.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2000, 04; 57-65
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tożsamość i agresja wśród adolescentów
Identity and aggression among adolescents
Autorzy:
Hanna, Liberska
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
agresja
ofiara
sprawca
tożsamość
adolescenci
aggression
victim
perpetrator
adolescents
Opis:
Współcześnie prowadzi się wiele badań nad dwoma problemami, z których jeden dotyczy kształtowania się tożsamości w okresie adolescencji, a drugi – agresji wśród młodych ludzi. Badacze poszukują uwarunkowań obu fenomenów wśród cech temperamentu, osobowości, specyfiki środowiska rodzinnego, szkolnego bądź rówieśniczego. W badaniach własnych uwagę skoncentrowano na związku pomiędzy procesami tożsamościowymi i wchodzeniem w rolę sprawcy i ofiary agresji. W grupie badanej było 167 adolescentów w wieku 16–17 lat. W badaniach wykorzystano dwa narzędzia: Mini-DIA (The Mini Direct Indirect Aggression Inventory, Österman, Björkqvist, 2008) oraz Skalę Rozwoju Wymiarów Tożsamości DIDS (The Dimensions of Identity Development Scale, Luyckx i in., 2008). Rezultaty badań wskazują na podobieństwo w przebiegu procesów tożsamościowych u dziewcząt i chłopców oraz na różnicującą rolę czynnika płci w podejmowaniu roli sprawcy i ofiary. Ponadto rozpoznano istotne związki między nasileniem procesów tożsamościowych a doświadczeniami sprawcy i ofiary agresji.
Nowadays, there is a lot of research regarding two problems. One of them concerns a shaping of an identity in a period of adolescence and another one refers to aggression among young people. Researchers look for conditions of both phenomena in temperamental traits, personality, family, school, and peer environment specification. In the current research, attention was focused on a relationship between identity processes and entering a role of a perpetrator and a victim of aggression. An experimental group consisted of 167 adolescents aged between 16 and 17 years old. The following measurement scales were used: Mini-DIA (The Mini Direct Indirect Aggression Inventory, Österman, Björkqvist, 2008) and DIDS (The Dimensions of Identity Development Scale, Luyckx et al., 2008). The study’s results suggest a similarity in identity processes among girls and boys and a differentiating gender role in entering a role of a perpetrator and a victim. Moreover, there were identified significant relationships between an intensity of identity processes and experiences of a perpetrator and a victim.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, 56(14); 27-41
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predicting adolescents’ quality of life using discriminat analysis
Autorzy:
Odunlami, Grace Alaba
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Adolescents
Child Depression
Discriminant Analysis
Psychosocial Functioning
Quality of Life
Opis:
Psychosocial functioning and depression is associated with a wide range of impacts on adolescents’ quality of life. In Nigeria, studies assessing the importance of psychosocial functioning and depression in distinguishing between the categories of quality of life and classifying adolescents into these categories have been limited in literature. This study investigated the domains of psychosocial functioning and child depression that significantly distinguish between the categories of quality of life and also classify into these groups. Data for 2019 adolescents aged 10-19 were obtained in a Benue State cross-sectional study. Preliminary analyses on their socio-demographic information were performed using descriptive statistics. Differences between categories (groups) of Quality of Life (low, moderate and excellent) on the basis of the attributes of the adolescents in terms of their psychosocial functioning and depression status, indicating which attributes contribute most to group separation were investigated using discriminant analysis. Chi-square analysis was used to assess the association between socio-demographic characteristics of the adolescents and levels of Quality of Life. The inter-relationships between the domains of Quality of Life and the adolescents age, position in the family, domains of psychosocial functioning and child depression status was assessed using correlation analysis. Prosocial behaviour (F=82.41, p<0.001) and ineffectiveness (F=31.19, p<0.001) were strong significant discriminating variables that predict adolescents’ levels of total quality of life. Adolescent’s psychosocial functioning and depression status relates with their physical health, psychological health, social relationship, environmental health and total quality of life.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 88, 2; 85-117
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of interpersonal trust among children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Szcześniak, Małgorzata
Colaço, Melusina
Rondón, Gloria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Interpersonal trust
Infants
Preschool-Age Children
Preadolescents
Adolescents
Opis:
The main purpose of the present article is to introduce a topic related to the development of interpersonal trust among children and adolescents. Although this subject, since the beginnings of psychology considered as an academic discipline, has been regarded as an essential component of human functioning, there are still very few theoretical and empirical studies that approach the issue from a developmental point of view. In this paper the three-dimensional conceptualization of interpersonal trust is provided. Furthermore, the article highlights the past and current theoretical and empirical research on the development of interpersonal trust in infants, preschool and school-age children. Finally, some challenges are presented in the field of interpersonal trust studies.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2012, 43, 1; 50-58
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Loneliness and Internet addiction of Polish adolescents
Samotność a uzależnienie od internetu polskiej młodzieży
Autorzy:
Tabak, Izabela
Zawadzka, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
Internet addiction
adolescents
loneliness
Opis:
Background and aims: Internet addiction in adolescents has been a growing problem over the recent years. The aim of the study was to assess the relationships between Internet addiction, loneliness (social and emotional) and adolescents’ lower quality of life. Methods: An anonymous survey was conducted in Poland in lower and upper secondary schools on a sample of  376 students, aged 14–19. The  Young’s Diagnostic Questionnaire, the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale and KIDSCREEN-10 index were used. The statistical analysis of the data included χ2 test, partial correlations (SPSS v. 23) and path analysis (AMOS v. 19). Results: Of the participants, 11.6% were identified as addicted to Internet, and 8.2% – as being at risk of addiction; 37.8% of the participants were moderately lonely, and 2.5% – severely lonely. Partial correlations with age and gender as controlled variables revealed relationships between Internet addiction and overall and emotional loneliness, but not social loneliness nor quality of life. Path analysis confirmed significant associations between Internet addiction and emotional loneliness, and between emotional loneliness and quality of life. Emotional loneliness was a statistically significant mediator between Internet addiction and quality of life. Conclusions: Internet addiction is a predictor of adolescents’ loneliness, and excessive use of the Internet indirectly lowers the quality of life of young people, causing emotional loneliness. Our study indicates a correlation, not a causal relation. Lonely individuals may use the Internet compensatively.
Tło i cele: Uzależnienie od internetu w wieku dorastania jest rosnącym problemem ostatnich lat. Celem zaprezentowanej pracy jest określenie związku pomiędzy uzależnieniem od internetu, samotnością (społeczną oraz emocjonalną) a niską jakością życia młodzieży. Metody: Anonimowa ankieta została przeprowadzona w Polsce w szkołach średnich na próbie 376 uczniów w wieku 14–19 lat. W badaniu zostały użyte: The Young’s Diagnostic Questionnaire, the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale oraz 10-czynnikowy kwestionariusz KIDSCREEN. Analiza statystyczna danych obejmowała test χ2 , częściową korelację (SPSS v. 23) oraz analizę torową (AMOS v. 19). Wyniki: Spośród badanych 11,6% młodzieży zostało określonych jako uzależnieni od internetu, 8,2% – jako na granicy uzależnienia, 37,8% – jako przeciętnie samotni, 2,5% – bardzo samotni. Okazało się, że częściowa korelacja pomiędzy wiekiem i płcią, jako jedna ze zmiennych, jest powiązana z uzależnieniem od internetu oraz emocjonalną samotnością, jednak nie ma związku z obniżeniem jakości życia oraz społeczną samotnością. Analiza torowa potwierdziła znaczący związek pomiędzy uzależnieniem od internetu a samotnością emocjonalną oraz pomiędzy emocjonalną samotnością a obniżeniem jakości życia. Samotność emocjonalna była statystycznie ważnym mediatorem pomiędzy uzależnieniem od internetu a obniżeniem jakości życia. Wnioski: Uzależnienie od internetu jest czynnikiem rokującym samotność dorastającej młodzieży, a nadmierne używanie internetu pośrednio obniża jakość życia młodych ludzi, powodując samotność emocjonalną. Badanie określa korelację, nie związek przyczynowo-skutkowy. Być może osoby samotne kompensacyjnie używają internetu.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2017, 17, 2; 104-110
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generatory zachowań suicydalnych adolescentów – ujęcie analityczne
The Factors of Suicidal Tendencies among Adolescents – Analytical View
Autorzy:
Harasim, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
suicide,
adolescents,
suicidal tendencies factors
Opis:
The research shows that 80% of adolescents who attempt to commit suicide give beforehand the signs of how they feel. However, many symptoms are often ignored by their environment (Czabański, 2006, pp. 55-59). Therefore sensitivity to those symptoms, empathy, understanding and ability to notice the signs of the people who think of taking their own life are of great importance. Psychological knowledge and experience in listening to other people are also very important. Surely we cannot let the society to treat those people as if they were bizarre or eccentric and we definitely cannot let others to laugh at them. The nonspeech or ignoring signs and symptoms of someone’s suicidal tendencies are also dangerous. Such behaviour may only make the suffering worse and quicken the suicide.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2017, 4(27); 117-130
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Futsal in children and adolescents - a systematic review 2015-2020
Autorzy:
Sanmiguel-Rodríguez, Alberto
Arufe Giráldez, Víctor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-04
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
futsal
indoor soccer
children
adolescents
young people
Opis:
Introduction: Futsal is a sport that is practiced almost everywhere in the world and that has been gaining in number of followers throughout the years. The objective of this work has been to carry out a review of the scientific literature from 2015 to 2020 that addresses the field of Futsal, selecting only articles related to children, adolescents and young people for content analysis. Material and Methods: A systematic review was carried out from 2015 to 2020, searching with the terms of the UNESCO Thesaurus: "futsal", "children", "adolescents" and "young people" in Scopus, Web of Science and Dialnet, allowing the selection of original articles (experimental, descriptive, quasi-experimental and / or case studies), which included information from this line. Results: A total of 519 articles were found, although after applying the inclusion criteria of the review they were reduced to 68 articles. These publications were divided into four main categories: 1) Physical condition, body composition, diet and nutrition in schoolchildren who practice Futsal, 2) Motor skills in schoolchildren who practice Futsal, 3) Motivations for practicing Futsal and 4) Other topics investigated; doing a discussion about each of these categories. Conclusions: This systematic review makes it possible to quickly and easily observe the analysis of research on futsal in young people and as a school sport, as well as to identify the most relevant scientific questions at the present time.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2021, 2, 9; 27-39
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Does Physical Activity Protect Adolescents against Risk Behaviour?
Autorzy:
Piątkowska, Monika
Biernat, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2004874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
physical activity
IPAQ
adolescents
sedentary behaviour
eating habits
psychoactive substances
WHO
Opis:
The aim of this work is an evaluation of the relation between risk behaviour of adolescents (bad eating habits, sedentary behaviour and abuse of psychoactive substances and stimulants) and fulfilling pro-health recommendations related with physical activity. The survey study was conducted in 2016 in Warsaw middle and high schools among 609 students using standardised international tools. World Health Organisation recommendations concerning pro-health physical activity level are met only by 24.2% of surveyed teenagers. Physical activity is a factor protecting teenagers from sitting for over 2 hours a day and bad eating habits. Prophylactic programs should consider promotion of physical activity.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2016, 46; 72-83
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parenting Styles as Predictors of Adolescents’ Self-Efficacy and Subjective Well-Being
Autorzy:
Pavicevic, Miljana S.
Lj. Zivkovic, Tijana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
parenting styles
adolescents
mental health
Opis:
The aim of the research was to determine the predictive power of parenting styles in predicting subjective well-being and self-efficacy as aspects of adolescent mental health. The sample consisted of 270 students from four high schools in Serbia, aged 16 and 17. The research was conducted during March and April 2021, and research methods that were used are descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and regression analysis. The authoritative parental educational style contributes to the development of adolescents’ experience of self-efficacy and subjective well-being. Authoritative parents - through high warmth and control - provide the child with an optimal environment for development.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 65; 29-39
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja zdrowia u młodzieży szkół ponadgimnazjalnych
Concept of health among adolescents
Autorzy:
Łosiak-Pilch, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/550184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
koncepcja zdrowia
młodzież
wartości
concept of health
adolescents
values
Opis:
The aim of the study was to describe the way in which adolescents understand the concept of health, what are the attributes of health and how they locate health among other values. The group of the participants consisted in 276 adolescents aged between 17 and 19, 152 women and 124 men. Self-report rating scales were used in order to measure the attributes of health, the criteria defining health and the rank of health among other values.Results indicate that for adolescents health is a basic and attainable value, but at the same time they consider it to be easy to lose and hard to regain. Cluster analysis revealed that some participants perceived health as stable and others as unstable. Moreover, adolescents generally used hedonistic and efficiency criteria in defining health and valued health highly, but below such values as love, friendship and intelligence.
Celem badań było opisanie sposobu rozumienia zdrowia przez młodzież szkół ponadgimnazjalnych, ustalenie, jak młodzież szkół ponadgimnazjalnych ujmuje atrybuty zdrowia, jakie przypisuje mu kryteria oraz jak lokuje zdrowie pośród innych wartości. Grupę badaną stanowiło 276 uczniów liceum ogólnokształcącego oraz technikum w wieku 17–19 lat, 152 kobiety i 124 mężczyzn. Zastosowano skalę ocen typu dyferencjału semantycznego, skalę Lista Kryteriów Zdrowia oraz skalę Lista Wartości Osobistych. Wyniki wskazują na to, że dla młodych osób zdrowie jest podstawowe i osiągalne, ale jednocześnie jest łatwe do utracenia i trudne do odzyskania. Jednocześnie w oparciu o analizę skupień wyodrębniono grupę osób przypisujących zdrowiu stabilność i grupę osób przypisujących zdrowiu niestabilność. W przypadku kryteriów zdrowia okazało się, że dla młodych ludzi bycie zdrowym jest łączone z hedonistycznymi i sprawnościowymi kryteriami zdrowia. Zdrowie jako wartość miało wysoką pozycję w rankingu wartości, ale wyżej stawiane były inne wartości, jak miłość i przyjaźń oraz inteligencja.
Źródło:
Forum Pedagogiczne; 2017, 7, 2; 17-31
2083-6325
Pojawia się w:
Forum Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Portale społecznościowe w edukacji współczesnej młodzieży
Social Media in Education of Contemporary Adolescents
Autorzy:
WRÓTNIAK, JOANNA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/455617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
portale społecznościowe
młodzież
edukacja
social media
adolescents
education
Opis:
Celem badań było poznanie opinii młodzieży na temat portali społecznościowych i ich znaczenia w edukacji. Materiał empiryczny zebrano, wykorzystując kwestionariusz ankiety własnej konstrukcji zawierający pytania z kafeterią zamkniętą i otwartą. Badania przeprowadzono wśród uczniów w jednej ze szkół podstawowych położonej na wsi. Ogółem przebadano 103 uczniów (44 dziewczyny i 59 chłopców). Wiek badanych mieścił się w przedziale 14–16 lat.
The opinion of adolescents with regard to social media and their value in education comprises the subject of the study. Empirical data was collected by means of a survey questionnaire designed by the author, including multiple choice questions, also with open response options. The study was conducted among students of a rural primary school. In total, it encompassed 103 respondents aged 14–16, 44 of whom were girls and 59 were boys.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2018, 9, 3; 178-183
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SOCIAL INTEGRATION OF POLISH ADOLESCENTS FROM GREEK AND POLISH HIGH SCHOOLS IN ATHENS
Autorzy:
Rerak-Zampou, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
SOCIAL INTEGRATION
IMMIGRANTS
ADOLESCENTS
POLISH AND GREEK MIGRATION
Opis:
The article focuses on the social integration of Polish adolescents residing in Athens and attempts to detect factors which influence this process. Data was gathered from two qualitative research projects - case studies - on social and school integration of young Polish citizens attending Polish and Greek high schools in Athens (2010), and on a Polish migrant family and its educational and migration strategies (2012). A qualitative perspective, utilizing semi-structured, in-depth interviews, was chosen in both studies. The paper begins with a short description of the migratory experiences of Greece and Poland, including a brief history of Polish immigration in Greece. It continues with a discussion about social integration and refers to the specific case of integration of migrant adolescents. Then it proceeds to the results of the two studies mentioned above, which indicate that the degree of social integration of Polish adolescents is variable and depends on the school that the young people attend, the extra-curricular activities they participate in, their Greek language competency, their social networks within the Greek population, and their parents’ socio-economic status. Important differences in the social integration between the groups of pupils from Greek and Polish high schools were observed.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2014, 40, 3(153); 259-276
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Narracje rodziców młodzieży z zaburzeniami psychicznymi
Adolescents with Mental Disorders in their Parents Narratives
Autorzy:
Kubiak, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
narratives
adolescents with mental disorders
parents
developmental group
Opis:
The text is devoted to analyzing the narrative of parents of adolescents with mental disorders. Families in which young people with mental disorders are brought up are in a specifically difficult situation. Their basic assumptions regarding the safety of their existence are being undermined. They experience different emotions, usually to a large extent. Parents undergoing this special experience were offered to participate in a support group conducted with assumptions of existential and narrative psychology. The purpose of this text is to present and discuss research results, focusing on the analysis of parental narratives obtained in the described context. They concerned, among others, the adoption of psychiatric diagnosis, the relationship between parents and children, and parental identity.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2020, 56; 167-184
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Employment of Adolescents and Children in the Aspect of Polish Educational Reform – Chosen Legal Problems
Autorzy:
Kloczkowska, Milena Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-16
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
adolescents
children
child employee
adolescent
worker
Opis:
The employment of adolescents is an extremely important phenomenon, although doctrine rarely discusses it. This solution enables young people to gain qualifications early and promises long and successful cooperation for the employer. It should be remembered, however, that at such a young age the most important sphere of life is not work, but education and appropriate psycho-physical development. Bearing in mind the delicacy of children and adolescents, it is necessary to create legal constructions which will protect young people from too early collision with problems connected with work such as: stress, exhaustion, and pressure. The notion of adolescence is constantly intertwined with the notion of child and it is not easy to judge when these terms are used. This article intends to discuss these terms, and to present them through the applicable laws. In addition, the article presents research on the employment of adolescents and children in Poland based on reports from the National Labour Inspectorate. The legislator had a difficult task - to create appropriate regulations which would not only make work possible, but at the same time properly secure the already mentioned most important spheres of life of adolescents and children. This task undoubtedly becomes even more difficult when the change of other legal acts forces a rush to regulate such a delicate legal sphere. The aim of this article is to present advantages and disadvantages of current legal constructions based on the analysis of regulations and statistics.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2021, 45, 2; 105-129
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental variation in the prevalence of hypertension in children and adolescents - is blood pressure higher in children and adolescents living in rural areas?
Autorzy:
Krzywińska-Wiewiorowska, Małgorzata
Stawińska-Witoszyńska, Barbara
Krzyżaniak, Alicja
Kaczmarek, Maria
Siwińska, Aldona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
environmental differences
adolescents
arterial blood pressure
Opis:
Introduction. Despite considerable progress in diagnostic methods and treatment options, cardiovascular diseases constitute a serious health issue in Poland, and hypertension is considered one of the main risk factors in the incidence of the diseases. Objectives. The aim of this study is to assess the values of arterial blood pressure among adolescents in the context of urban and rural environments. Materials and method. The study was carried out on a representative, randomly selected group of youths aged 10–18 years, participating in the ADOPOLNOR project. Prior to blood pressure measurement, each pupil was assessed according to anthropomorphic principles. The BP measurements strictly followed the guidelines of the Fourth Protocol of the American Working Group of High Blood pressure in Children and Adolescents. Results. Mean values of systolic blood pressure (SBP) in boys in rural areas were higher in every age group than in the boys in urban areas. Higher values of systolic and diastolic blood pressure were observed also in girls in rural areas. BP values sufficiently high for the diagnosis of hypertension were observed in 12.8% of the rural boy population but only in 6.7% of the boys from the urban environment. The difference is statistically significant. The girls in rural areas (13.3%) had twice the incidence of elevated BP values in comparison with the girls in urban areas (7.2%) and, as in boys, the difference is statistically significant. Conclusions. The high proportion of pupils with elevated arterial blood pressure observed in the rural areas of Wielkopolska calls for regularly performed BP assessment and monitoring in this population.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘I Want to Stay Here Forever’: Narratives of Resistance amongst Polish-born Adolescents in the UK
Autorzy:
Young, Sara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580055.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLISH MIGRATION
ADOLESCENTS
IDENTITY
NARRATIVE INQUIRY
Opis:
Polish accession to the European Union in 2004 saw migration to the UK increase exponentially. However, the recent climate in Britain has become one of a harsher anti-immigrant discourse. This paper is based on findings of my doctoral study exploring identity construction amongst Polish-born adolescents in the UK in the light of such negative discourses. Here, I see identity as contingent, (re) negotiated in different contexts; I also draw on the theory of positioning, whereby individuals adopt certain subject positions even as they are positioned differently by others. Fieldwork for the study took place in January-May 2016. A narrative inquiry approach was used; interviews were held with eleven participants aged 11–16, living in small Polish communities. Findings suggest that while the adolescents report having been subjected to anti-Polish bullying, they refuse to tell stories of victimhood. Rather, they present themselves as agentive individuals who respond to attacks by asserting their Polish identity and reinforcing their right to be in the UK. Thus, despite the antagonistic discourses surrounding Polish migration to the UK, these adolescents demonstrate the positive way that they are confronting their present difficulties and approaching their future.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2019, 45, 1 (171); 109-130
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social competence among school going adolescents with respect to their gender and type of school
Autorzy:
Jena, Prakash Chandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1166772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Educational Maturity
School Going Adolescents
Social Competence
Opis:
The purpose of the study is to explore social competence among going adolescents. It is descriptive in nature and survey method has been used. The investigation has taken 200 school going adolescents as sample studying in govt. secondary school by using simple random technique. For collection of data the investigator has used social competence scale standardized by Prof. V.P. Sharma, Dr. (Mrs.) Kiran Shukla, Dr. (Mrs.) Prabha Shukla and result analysis, t-test was also used.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 105; 14-28
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of paid work on health in opinions of Polish adolescents aged 14–15
Autorzy:
Lachowski, S.
Lachowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
adolescents
underage labour
attitude to work
health
Opis:
Introduction. The positive aspects of work of the underaged are perceived as including its economic value, positive role in the process of upbringing and socialization, and in the process of vocational training or economic education. However, on the other hand, attention is also paid to the negative consequences of work, such as threats to psychophysical and intellectual development, risk to health or even life, of the adolescents. Materials and method. The basis for this study was a survey conducted in a group of Polish adolescents aged 14–15 years. The study was conducted during 2016–2017 in a representative group of 5,468 schoolchildren from junior high schools, selected by the method of stratified sampling. The research material was collected using a questionnaire for the assessment of the phenomenon of economic activity among adolescents. Results. The results of the study showed that approximately 20% of Polish adolescents aged 14–15 performed paid work as hired labour, about 30% helped with running a family business (family farm, family business), and nearly 20% of respondents undertook independent economic activity. The majority of economically active adolescents are of the opinion that the work performed exerts a positive effect on their health. Evaluation of the work activities performed as dangerous, worse state of health of adolescents, and lower parameters of their physical development, exert the greatest effect on the perception of a given work as negatively affecting health. Negative evaluations of the effect of work on health also shape the perception of work as severe and experience of accident at work. Conclusions. These results may be used for the elaboration of practical recommendations in order to reduce negative effects, and enhance positive effects which work exerts on adolescents’ health.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 672-679
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczne postrzeganie związków intymnych młodzieży. Analiza narracji adolescentek i adolescentów
Social Perceptions of Adolescents’ Intimate Relationships. Analysis of Adolescents’ Narratives
Autorzy:
Jankowiak, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50472113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
intimate relationships
adolescents
stereotypes
adultism
Opis:
Youth develop their competence to build intimate relationships during adolescence. The aim of this project is to explore what adolescents experience regarding the social perception of their intimate relationships. The method of data collection was an individual in-depth interview and the method of data analysis was conventional content analysis. The group of participants in the study consisted of 22 adolescents (12 girls and 10 boys), aged between 14 and 19 years, who had experienced at least one intimate relationship during adolescence lasting at least one month. Participants could currently be in an intimate relationship or be single. Content analysis identified four main categories: 1) “It’s not  a relationship, it’s just fun”; 2) “It’s not true love”; 3) “It won’t last very long”; 4) “You’ll get behind in school because of it!”. The results confirm that teenagers face stereotypical beliefs about their relationships. The results indicate the need to raise public awareness of the role of intimate relationships in young people’s development and to support adolescents in this vital area of interpersonal functioning.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2023, 71; 25-41
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temperamentalne i charakterologiczne predyktory poczucia alienacji młodzieży
Temperamental and characterological predictors of alienation among adolescents
Autorzy:
Tomaszek, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468173.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
alienation
isolation
adolescents
temperament
character
alienacja
izolacja
adolescencja
charakter
Opis:
The presented study examines the relationship between temperamental character traits and a feeling of alienation among young people. A total of 331 adolescents aged 16–20 were surveyed using the “Alienation Scale” devised by Kmiecik-Baran, and the “Temperament and Character Inventory” by Clonninger. The findings show that alienation correlates with a low need for stimulation, and character traits indicated problems with fast and effective adaptation (such as low self-directedness and reluctance to cooperate). Temperamental and character traits explained 54% of variances in the global level of alienation.
Głównym celem artykułu jest poznanie związku między cechami temperamentu i charakteru a poczuciem alienacji (różnymi jego wymiarami) u młodzieży. Badania w grupie 331 uczniów szkół średnich w wieku 16–20 lat bazowały na analizie wyników w Kwestionariuszu Poczucia Alienacji Kmiecik-Baran oraz Inwentarza Temperamentu i Charakteru Clonningera (TCI). Wyniki wskazują, że poczucie alienacji jest związane z niską tolerancją na nowe bodźce i niską potrzebą stymulacji oraz nieadaptacyjnym stylem regulowania zachowania, tj. małymi zdolnościami do samokierowania oraz wrogością okazywaną innym i niechęcią do współpracy. Uzyskane dane wskazują ponadto, że cechy temperamentu i charakteru w znacznym stopniu tłumaczą poziom poczucia alienacji u młodzieży (54% wariancji wyników ogólnego poziomu wyalienowania).
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica; 2019, 12; 274-297
2084-5596
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender aspects of empathy in online learning of adolescents
Autorzy:
Pidbutska, Nina
Demidova, Yuliia
Knysh, Anastasiia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1366434.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-17
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
online learning
empathy
academic perfomence
adolescents
distance learning
education
personality development
Opis:
Aim. The aim of the article is to present the results of a study of gender-related features of the connection between empathy and performance of adolescents during online learning. The main objectives of the study are as follows: defining criteria for online learning success; holding expert assessment of success of online learning of adolescents; studying correlation between the level of empathy and success of online learning in groups of male and female. Methods. The study participants consist of 50 teenagers from a secondary school in Kharkiv (Ukraine) and their 10 teachers. The study uses the following methods: 1) expert assessment; 2) psychological testing (Mehrabian and Epstein Questionnaire); 3) statistical methods. The following is used for statistical data processing: descriptive statistics methods (to measure the percentage of people with different levels of empathy and different levels of online learning performance); Pearson's χ2 consistency criterion- (to compare data distributions in groups of female and male participants by all study indicators); Spearman's correlation analysis (to investigate the correlation between the level of empathy and the level of successful performance of online learning of adolescents). Results. During the study, the aim has been achieved and all the objectives have been fulfilled, in particular: 1) “involvement in online learning” and "quality of online learning" are defined as criteria for online learning successful performance; 2) expert assessment of the study results is carried out, allowing us to determine that female participants show mainly medium and high levels of online learning performance, while male participants show low and medium-level results; 3) it is determined that the correlation between the level of performance of online learning and empathy in the group of girls is higher than in the group of boys. Conclusions. The study shows that the development of online courses requires not only the use of modern technological and methodological approaches, but also taking into account the gender-related and personal traits of students.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 1; 314-321
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Love on the school corridor – teachers’ and students’ view on characteristics of romantic relationships of adolescents
Autorzy:
Adrianna, Kaczuba,
Olga, Zwardoń-Kuchciak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-09
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
romantic relationships
adolescents
students
teachers
Opis:
The aim of the present study was to examine how students and teachers perceive romantic relationships of adolescents. On the basis of Osgood’s semantic differential scale, the 11-dimensions questionnaire was developed. The sample comprised 135 people – 74 students and 61 teachers. The results indicated that both students and teachers evaluated the romantic relationships of young people rather positively and their perception was similar. However, in case of four out of eleven dimensions, statistically significant differences were noted. The most divergent assessments was observed regarding the durability of adolescent relationships.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2020, 59(17); 174-185
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doświadczenia adolescentów chorujących na raka – przegląd tekstów anglojęzycznych
Experiences of Adolescents Suffering from Cancer – a Review of English-Language Texts
Autorzy:
Pluta, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/920303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
experience
cancer
adolescents
phenomenological approach
Opis:
This article is a review of English-language texts on the experiences of adolescents with cancer. The aim of the article is to show the adolescents’ experiences of cancer based on available research. The review of texts includes studies conducted in the phenomenological approach. Selection of the texts based on specific criteria was followed by their analysis. The analysis was of qualitative and inductive character. Separate analytical categories are: difficulties in surviving cancer, strategies for coping with the disease and benefits of being sick, experience of support from the family and medical staff.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2018, 51; 269-286
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adolescents and socialization to sexuality in same-sex families. Theoretical and methodological challenges
Autorzy:
Coppola, Marianna
Masullo, Giuseppe
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038066.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
same-sex family/families
parenting
adolescents and sexuality
educational practices
Opis:
This paper aims to investigate the ways in which parents relate to the emotional and sexual lives of their adolescent children, considering the changes that occurred in the configuration of current families, at both the relational and structural level. Of these two levels, the former considers the quality of relations among family members, while the latter refers to the new family forms currently appearing within the social scenario, disarranging the traditional way of thinking about the family and originating new ways of conceiving the roles of male and female, being together, the idea of couple and – last but not least – sexuality and the various ways of living and experiencing it. The idea is to test whether the new family configurations show different ways, compared to the traditional family, in considering children’s education and managing aspects related to this stage of life. We focus here on same-sex families, with the aim of understanding the complexities determined in this specific family environment – which in many respects is still not fully recognized in Italy. The article in the end points out the theoretical and methodological challenges that will have to be tackled in future; and relatively, it points out a research, which aims to explore the socialisation process of adolescents, and their consequent sexual approach, in the homosexual families contest.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2020, 21; 115-130
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wise functioning and coping strategies in adolescents: Age as an intervening variable
Autorzy:
Małgorzata, Szcześniak
Wojciech, Rodzeń
Agnieszka, Malinowska
Laura, Kaliczyńska
Świątek, Agata H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-14
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
wisdom
coping strategies
adolescents
Opis:
As we know relatively little about the development of wisdom in youth, the following study was designed to examine whether and how wise functioning would predict coping strategies in adolescents. As layperson’s implicit theories of wisdom suggest that wisdom varies by age, we wanted to see if and how age might correlate with wisdom, and examine the role of age as a mediator between wisdom and coping. Consequently, this article provides some initial evidence indicating that wise thinking, behaving, and age are related to coping strategies. It seems that wise individuals act when confronted with adversity and obstacles, focusing on the benefits that follow from stressful events. At the same time, they try to avoid using responses that are commonly considered less adaptive or immature: denial or substance use. These choices may be related to the equilibrium between knowledge and doubt that is believed to be the core of wisdom. Therefore, being wise lies not in what is known, but rather in the way in which the knowledge is used in everyday life and experienced as time passes by.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, 55(13); 104-120
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of atopy and asthma in overweight children and adolescents – a cross-sectional study
Autorzy:
Wytrychowski, Krzysztof
Gałka, Agnieszka
Hans-Wytrychowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
obesity
bronchial asthma
children and adolescents.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 3; 283-288
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chinese Adolescents’ Moral Reasoning of Rights Attitudes and Psychological Well-Being
Autorzy:
Yang, Shaogang
To, Sharon
Helwig, Charles T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Chinese adolescents
self-determination right
nurturance right
psychological well-being
Opis:
This study examined rural and urban Chinese adolescents’ (aged 13–19 years, N = 395) attitudes toward children’s self-determination and nurturance rights, and how these attitudes relate to various dimensions of socialization in their family and school environments, including perceptions of parental and teacher autonomy support and responsiveness and family and school democratic climate. Relations between these variables and psychological well-being also were examined. Perceived parent and teacher autonomy support and responsiveness and democratic climate differentially predicted attitudes toward each type of right and were positively correlated with adolescents’ psychological well-being. Our findings suggest that environments that are structured more democratically and that are responsive to children’s autonomy needs contribute to their psychological health and well-being in diverse cultural settings.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2017, 8, 1; 263-278
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution of physical education classes to daily physical activity levels of adolescents
Autorzy:
Sanz-Martín, Daniel
Ruiz-Tendero, Germán
Fernández-García, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-28
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
adolescents
high school
physical activity
physical education
Opis:
Introduction: Although practicing physical activity according to recommendations has health benefits, many studies have reported that the level of participation is lower than recommended. Methods: In this behavioural epidemiological study, we used a correlational design to determine the contribution made by physical education (PE) classes to daily physical activity in a sample of 694 Spanish adolescents. Physical activity levels were determined using the Four by One-Day Physical Activity Questionnaire. Results: 65.1% of adolescents comply with the recommendations on PE school days, compared to 36.6% who do so on the days with no PE class. Moreover, on PE school days, they obtain significantly higher physical activity level scores compared to days with no PE class. Conclusion: The study, therefore, shows the fundamental role of PE in increasing daily physical activity levels. Proposals to improve physical activity levels in these adolescents should be put forward, with educational centres being one of the best settings to achieve this goal.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2021, 2, 9; 18-26
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dioxins: validation of food frequency questionnaire and intake in a group of adolescents
Autorzy:
Zając, Joanna
Helbin, Jadwiga
Potocki, Artur
Skop-Lewandowska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
adolescents
food frequency questionnaire
validation
dioxins
Opis:
Introduction. A lot of has been heard about dioxins and dioxins-like compounds. These molecules are typically connected in public awareness with affairs. The main source of dioxins for humans is food (90% of typical exposition); thus, assessment of dioxins intake and monitoring of levels of dioxins in food remain an important issue. Objective. The aim of the presented work was checking the reproducibility of the authors’ semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire, focusing on products that may contain dioxins and related compounds among adolescents. The uptake of these compounds was also assessed using obtained data. For survey purposes, an album of food products from the questionnaire was constructed. Materials and method. A modified semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire was constructed and distributed twice in a 2-week time span among 55, 15-year-old, students of secondary schools. Results. The correlation coefficient for both declared frequencies and assessed amounts in the case of the majority of food items was above 0.70. The average assessed intake of dioxins and related compounds was 1.57pgWHO-TEQ/kg body weight per day, and 1.85 pgWHO-TEQ/kg body weight per day, during test and retest, respectively. Conclusions. The modified semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire is a reproducible tool that can be used for adolescents. Average intake in the analyzed group was lower than the Tolerable Daily Intake, but in contrast to other countries remains one of the highest intakes in a comparable age group. The main sources of dioxins exposition were fish (38%), and meat products.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICAL FITNESS AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN ADOLESCENTS FROM THE BALEARIC ISLANDS
Autorzy:
Bestard, V.
Cantallops, J.
Vidal-Conti, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449112.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
Tematy:
physical fitness
physical activity
academic performance
adolescents
Opis:
The aim of this study is to see if there are significant relationships between different variables of physical condition and academic performance. Most literature shows that a relationship does exist, mainly emphasizing maximal oxygen consumption and academic performance. With regard to the other variables, more differences can be found. A total of 79 students participated in the study from the island of Majorca (Spain), ranging in age from 12.5 to 14.5 years. Students passed fitness tests, which were compared with their academic results. The results show a significant positive relationship between BMI and hand grip strength and significant negative relationships between BMI and note and between BMI and maximal oxygen consumption. No significant relationships have been found, however, between maximal oxygen consumption and note. Assessment of the importance of physical condition and therefore physical education in academic performance is of interest in order to implement the necessary hours of Physical Education. Furthermore, this subject should be characterised further in terms of its relation to the issue of health.
Źródło:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2017, 6, 9; 19-25
2084-7971
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognitive Evaluation of Conflict and Emotional Dimension of Adolescents’ Strategies for Coping With Social Conflict
Autorzy:
Borecka-Biernat, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-25
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
adolescents
cognitive evaluation
emotional reactions
coping strategy
social conflict situation
Opis:
The aim of the research was to cognitively appraise a conflict and provide an emotional reflection on the significance of the situation in triggering destructive and constructive coping strategies used by adolescents in a social conflict situation. The study used the Stress Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ) by Włodarczyk and Wrześniewski, the Three-Factor Inventory of Personality States and Traits (TIPST) by Spielberger and Wrześniewski and the Questionnaire to study adolescents’ strategies of coping in a situation of social conflict (KSMK) by Borecka-Biernat. Empirical research was conducted in secondary schools and included 893 adolescents (468 girls and 425 boys) aged 13–15 years. Analysis of the research results shows that the situational appraisal of a conflict as a threat or the dispositional appraisal of a conflict as a harm/loss, as well as reacting to it with anger or fear, perceived as a temporary emotional state and as a learnt behavioural disposition, co-occurs with the tendency to react destructively to a conflict in adolescents.The research has also shown that an adolescent facing a conflict situation—but not appraising the situation dispositionally as a threat/loss and reacting to it with a learnt behavioural disposition to react with curiosity—will apply a constructive strategy to cope with the situation.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2022, 25, 1; 47-66
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parenting of Adolescents with Disorders Deciding on a New Path
Rodzicielstwo adolescentów z zaburzeniami – nowa ścieżka życia
Autorzy:
Bublil, Granit
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/916951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
ADHD
parenting
adolescents
intervention program
religious identity
narrative approach Introduction
Opis:
The objective of the article is to present a group intervention program in the narrative approach with parents of adolescents who suffer from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). For this purpose, the article will review the characteristic difficulties of parents of adolescents who have ADHD, the principles of the narrative approach, and the contribution of the group in work in this approach. On this basis, the initial intervention program, which addresses unique components intended to answer the difficulties and content worlds of this population of parents, will be presented. This article will express the parents’ strengths and the difficulties that they face and the group processes that influenced the change in the perceptions and behaviors of parents of adolescents with ADHD. These contents were learned from the pilot group of the research study. Five parents, primarily mothers, of children aged twelve to fourteen who suffer from ADHD participated in the group. The article will address one of the significant difficulties that arose in the encounters with the parents, the behavior of the adolescent who has ADHD regarding the religious identity and behavior appropriate for the values upon which he was educated. The contribution of the research study lies in that it offers parents support and ways of coping with the stress and emotional load that accompanies their coping with the adolescent who has ADHD.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2019, 54; 325-333
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fulfillment of selected functions of the family and young adolescents’ styles of coping with difficult situations
Autorzy:
Łukasz, Wirkus,
Anna, Babicka-Wirkus,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-19
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
adolescents and young adults
styles of coping
family
Opis:
The modern family undergoes considerable social and cultural transformations, which results in an accumulation of problems in its internal functioning, and is relevant for the individual and social development of its members. The article describes the issue of fulfi lling the socialization and educational function as well as emotional and expressive function in complete and broken families, and their signifi cance for choosing the style of coping with diffi cult situations by young adults. The study included 233 people in the 16–24 age group. Based on the analyzes carried out, it was found that people growing up in complete families use the style focused on task and emotions more frequently, whereas respondents from broken families prefer the style focused on emotions and engaging in substitutive activities. There are differences between gender and age of people from complete and broken families, and the style of coping with problems they choose. The results of the research discussed in the article may be useful in educational and preventive practice.
Źródło:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze; 2018, 574(9); 30-44
0552-2188
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Current view on treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adolescents
Autorzy:
Cholewa, K.
Wysokińska, O.
Zaremba, B.
Siwek, M.
Jańczyk, M.
Łopuszańska, U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918940.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
ADHD
methylphenidate
adolescents
psychotherapy
pedagogical therapy
Opis:
Diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adolescent patients may be problematic, because of the broad spectrum of symptoms. Population research display heritable character. The function of dopaminergic, adrenergic, and serotoninergic systems is disordered in different ways in patients, who suffer from this disease. Purpose: The aim of this article is to show the actual view on the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in teenage patients.. Results: In the treatment of ADHD the most important thing is pedagogical therapy as well as cooperation of parents and medical crew. In some particular cases pharmacologic treatment should also be included in therapeutic process, which is described in this review. Methylphenidate is the most frequent drug used in the treatment and that is why we focused on the complex description of the substance. Conclusions: Teachers and the school responsible for teaching these children must adapt didactic methods to the severity of the disorder. It is valuable to conduct the drug in the therapy of teenagers whose parents ready to cooperate, always with psychiatric supervision. In the process of pharmacotherapy, it is crucial to include breaks, for example during vacations. Psychostimulants are highly addictive substances, which is why many researchers are uncertain about the routine prescription of methylphenidate.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2020, 10(2); 80-86
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategy of avoidance coping with a social conflict situation by adolescents – family implications
Autorzy:
Borecka-Biernat, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-28
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
adolescents
upbringing attitudes of parents
modelling of behaviour
avoidance coping
social conflict situation
Opis:
The goal of the study was to assess parental attitudes and the model of parents’ responses to a social conflict situation in generating an avoidance coping strategy by adolescents. The Parental Attitudes Scale (SPR) by Mieczysław Plopa, the Questionnaire on parents’ strategies for coping with a social conflict situation (KSRwSK) by Danuta Borecka-Biernat, and the Questionnaire to study adolescents’ strategies for coping with a social conflict situation (KSMK) by Danuta Borecka-Biernat were used. The study was carried out in junior high schools. It covered 893 adolescents (468 girls and 425 boys) at the of age of 13–15. Data analysis showed that among family conditions of the adolescents’ avoidant reacting to the emotional tension arising in a conflict situation, incorrect upbringing attitudes of parents towards adolescent children and providing a parental model of avoidance coping with a social conflict situation had a significant influence.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2021, 61(19); 34-48
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Eating Habits in Upper Secondary School: Adolescents from The Region of Podkarpacie
Autorzy:
BŁASZCZYK-BĘBENEK, Ewa
PIÓRECKA, Beata
JAGIELSKI, Paweł
SCHLEGEL-ZAWADZKA, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
"Eating habits"
"adolescents"
"nutritional status"
"rural areas"
Opis:
Lifestyle determines human diet. Such factors as school environment, aggressive advertising or nutrition fashion affect the diet during adolescence. The aim of this study was to assess selected eating habits in relation to the assessment of the nutritional status of adolescents in upper secondary school age. Studies on students, mainly from rural areas, were carried out in the school year 2010. The study included 114 students aged 16-18 years, from upper secondary school with diversified educational profiles in Lesko. To assess the diet a qualitative method, that is, an anonymous food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) of consumption of selected products and beverages, was used. Assessment of nutritional status was based on the interpretation of BMI and WHtR (Waist to Height Ratio) obtained from the students’ anthropometric measurements results. The statistical significance in the interpretation of BMI in gender groups (p=0.0075) and groups with various educational profiles (p=0.0013) has been observed. On the basis of the interpretation of WHtR the abdominal obesity was more common among girls (18.42%) and students of the secondary technical school of catering (24.24%). Gender was a significant factor differentiating the number of meals (p=0.0221). Eating irregular meals was proven in the study and the intervals between meals in distinguished groups were up to 4 hours (45.85% of the total). Adolescents from the region of Podkarpacie declared lower frequency of consumption of “fast-food” products. Occurring abnormal eating habits were characteristic for the examined age group. Occurring dietary mistakes did not significantly affect the assessment of body mass.
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2016, 27, 107; 107-112
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychospołeczne aspekty seksualności młodzieży z niepełnosprawnością wzroku
Psychosocial aspects of sexuality in adolescents with visual impairments
Autorzy:
Czerwińska, Kornelia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903663.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05-18
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
sexuality
psychosexual development
adolescents
visual impairments
seksualność
rozwój psychoseksualny
młodzież
niepełnosprawność
wzroku
Opis:
According to the ecological model, all sexual activity results from experiences gathered during the biologically based process of socialization. Therefore, analysis of the impact that visual impairment has on the psychosexual functioning of adolescents should consider not only the functional aspect but mainly the sociocultural aspect. Specific upbringing and education conditions in childhood and adolescence (e.g.: compulsory schooling in a special center - often in a live-in environment, parental overprotectiveness, lack of or unadapted sexual education curricula, etc.) may hinder learning of typical interpersonal interaction patterns and delay one’s sexual identification process. The limited range of social experiences may result in a low mentalization of the need, and, in consequence, a lack of its stimulation, which manifests itself, for instance, in a lower frequency of autoerotic behaviors among blind adolescent boys as compared to their nondisabled peers. Moreover, a lowered self-esteem and sense of interpersonal attractiveness relating to the lack of acceptance of one’s disability, awareness of being dependent on others, and negative reactions of people around which are based on false beliefs about blind people’s sexuality can also make it difficult to build close relationships and form emotional and sexual bonds. A review of studies on the sexuality of blind and visually impaired adolescents does not allow unambiguous conclusions to be drawn about the course of this group’s development. The data collected are generally descriptive in nature and do not fully reflect the specificity of sexual functioning in the whole population of adolescents with visual impairments as, frequently, the studies were conducted with small samples and did not take into account different types and severity of visual impairment. Also, discrepancies in the findings relating to individual aspects of psychosexual development may be due to differences in instruments used by researchers as well as to the sociocultural nature of the approach to sexuality that is specific to the country where the study was carried out.
Zgodnie z modelem ekologicznym wszelka aktywność seksualna jest efektem gromadzenia doświadczenia w trakcie procesu socjalizacji opartego na podłożu biologicznym. Analizując wpływ niepełnosprawności wzroku na funkcjonowanie psychoseksualne dorastającej osoby, należy uwzględnić więc nie tylko aspekt czynnościowy, ale przede wszystkim społeczno-kulturowy. Specyficzne warunki wychowania i edukacji w okresie dzieciństwa i adolescencji (m.in. realizacja obowiązku szkolnego w ośrodku specjalnym, często połączona z pobytem w internacie, nadopiekuńczość rodziców, brak lub niedostosowane programy edukacji seksualnej) mogą zaburzać nabywanie prawidłowych wzorców interakcji międzyludzkich i opóźniać proces identyfikacji własnej seksualności. Zubożony zakres doświadczeń społecznych może skutkować niskim poziomem mentalizacji potrzeby, a to z kolei powodować brak jej aktywizacji, czego wyrazem jest na przykład mniejsza częstotliwość zachowań autoerotycznych wśród dojrzewających niewidomych chłopców w porównaniu z ich pełnosprawnymi rówieśnikami. Ponadto obniżone poczucie własnej wartości i interpersonalnej atrakcyjności związane z brakiem akceptacji posiadanej dysfunkcji, świadomość zależności od innych oraz negatywne reakcje otoczenia, opierające się na fałszywych przekonaniach na temat seksualności osób niewidomych, również mogą utrudniać budowanie bliskich relacji i nawiązywanie więzi emocjonalno-seksualnych. Przegląd badań nad seksualnością młodzieży niewidomej i słabowidzącej nie pozwala na wysunięcie jednoznacznych wniosków na temat przebiegu rozwoju tej grupy osób. Zgromadzone dane mają na ogół charakter deskryptywny i nie oddają w pełni specyfiki funkcjonowania seksualnego całej populacji adolescentów z niepełnosprawnością wzroku, gdyż podejmowane badania prowadzone były często na niewielkich próbach i nie uwzględniały w analizach różnych stopni i rodzajów uszkodzenia wzroku. Rozbieżności w uzyskanych wynikach dotyczących poszczególnych aspektów rozwoju psychoseksualnego mogą być także skutkiem odmiennego instrumentarium zastosowanego przez badaczy oraz społeczno-kulturowego charakteru ujmowania seksualności, swoistego dla kraju, w którym realizowano badania.
Źródło:
Szkoła Specjalna; 2018, LXXIX(2); 91-101
0137-818X
Pojawia się w:
Szkoła Specjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Latest research into magazines for children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Jarowiecki, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/421954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
review
Opis:
Review of book: „Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis 188. Studia ad Bibliothecarum Scientiam Pertinentia  XIII” ed. Władysław Marek Kolasy, Kraków 2015
Źródło:
Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej; 2016, 19, 3
1509-1074
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chinese Adolescents’ Conceptions of Teacher’s Authority and Their Relations to Rule Violations in School
Autorzy:
Liu, Jianjin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Adolescents
Social Cognitive Domain Theory
conceptions of teacher authority
rule violations in school
Opis:
Based on the Social Cognitive Domain Theory, the paper explored the adolescents’ conceptions of teacher authority in different domains and their relations to rule violations in school. The main results are: 1) Adolescents viewed moral, conventional, and prudential issues as legitimately subject to teachers’ authority and personal issues as under personal jurisdiction, but they were equivocal about contextually conventional issues. 2) Seventh graders judged all acts as more legitimately subject to teachers’ authority, all rule violations as more negative than did older students. 3) Compared with adolescents from big cities, adolescents from rural area viewed moral, conventional, contextually conventional, and personal issues as more legitimately subject to teacher authority, and endorsed less personal jurisdiction over those issues; but there were no significant differences in moral domain. 4) Male subjects reported more violations in conventional and prudential domain. 5)Adolescents’ older age, less endorsement of legitimacy of teacher authority, and greater dislike for school predicted more teacher- and self-reported misconducts. Implications for moral education from these results were also discussed.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2018, 9, 1; 99-117
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chosen individual factors of adolescents’ physical development in their leisure time
Autorzy:
Görner, Karol
Jurczak, Adam
Spieszny, Michał
Mucha, Dariusz
Makuch, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054623.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
adolescents
motor activity needs
motor skills
physical activity
physical fitness
Opis:
The aim of the research was to diagnose chosen individual factors of adolescents’ physical development (motor skills, physical fitness, motor activity needs) and their influence on their actual level of physical activity in their leisure time. The subjects of the research were students of Cracow’s junior high schools. The probability sample of 295 girls and 329 boys were examined. The method used was a survey. The results of the examinations showed that the chosen individual factors had an influence on the actual level of physical activity in their leisure time. The boys’ motor skills (in contrast with the rest of the factors) correlated the least with the increase of the actual level of physical activity in leisure time, and in case of the girls, they did not correlate at all. Youngsters’ individual predispositions to undertake physical activity in their free time were at a medium-high level. Nevertheless, their internalization did not take place because more than a half of the subjects undertook physical activities at a low level (51.0%) or not at all (7.4%).
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2013, 1, 1; 31-37
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dymensje autodestrukcji dzieci i młodzieży w wieku 12-19 lat. Perspektywa suicydologiczna
Dimensions of self-destruction of children and adolescents aged 12-19. Suicidological perspective
Autorzy:
Stradomska, Marlena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
loneliness,
suicide,
child,
adolescents
Opis:
The aim of this article is an attempt to analyze modern threats in social awareness. Particular attention will be paid to loneliness, which is associated with various factors that may relate to interpersonal disorders, addiction, social pathologies, suicides or mental diseases. Reflection on the human condition in the twenty-first century can not ignore the spheres related to the issues of new media. Modernity is connected with the development of civilization or modernization of everyday life. Feeling negative emotions is associated with consequences that are undesirable for a person, such as suffering, insecurity, lack of sense of agency, low self-esteem, suicide attempts and other self-destructive behaviors. Often, the lack of social support and the ability to cope with difficulties are a source of suffering, burnout, despair or lack of satisfaction and willingness to do anything. Various forms of support are designed to ensure that help a person in achieving the desired objectives and provide psychological comfort, even in unfavorable circumstances.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2017, 4(27); 185-195
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antifungal drugs resistance profiles of C. albicans strains isolated from the oral cavity of children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Kamińska, Agnieszka
Malm, Anna
Szymańska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
drug resistance
oral cavity
children and adolescents
C. albicans
Opis:
Fungi, mainly yeast-like fungi of the Candida genus, and especially the species Candida albicans, occupy an important place among microorganisms that colonize the oral cavity. The aim of the paper was to assess the susceptibility of different strains to some antifungal drugs. The study material consisted of swab samples taken from the buccal mucosa of 376 healthy individuals of both genders, from neonate to18 years. C. albicans strains were isolated in 79 persons. To evaluate drug resistance phenotypes of the isolated C. albicans strains FungitestTM (Bio-Rad) was used. The study showed that in different age groups the percentage of the tested C. albicans isolates susceptible to all the tested azole drugs varied from 76% to 95%. Drug resistant strains were found only in the eldest age group (4.8%). Phenotypic diversity (drug resistance types) of the studied isolates indicates a wide range of adaptation possibilities enabling colonization of various ecological niches in the oral cavity ecosystem. The presence of C. albicans strains intermediate or resistant to azole drugs among the tested isolates may be due to overuse of that drug group in general therapy and in the oral cavity treatment.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2019, 76, 5; 873-876
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Motor skills among high school adolescents. Effect of the exercise program
Autorzy:
Malinowska-Lipień, I.
Kawalec-Kajstura, E.
Brzostek, M.
Brzostek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
adolescents
physical training program
Exercise
Motor Skills
Eurofit Fitness Testing Battery
Opis:
Purpose: To assess the basic motor skills and the effects of physical training improvement program in a group of adolescents. Material and methods: The study group comprised 133 students (92 women and 41 men) aged 17 to 19 years. First, the subjects’ motor skills were tested using the Eurofit Fitness Testing Battery. Second, the general improving program of physical training was implemented during the same school year. Third, the Eurofit test was repeated at one year after the initial one. The SPSS 15.0 software was used to analyse the data. Results: At the first measurement, only 2/133 students performed all the Eurofit tests on satisfactory (above the national sample 50%) level. In four of nine domains the results were below representative national sample. A year later, after completion of the training program, 37/133 students (27.1%) performed all Eurofit domains above the 50th percentile (P<0.001), the improvements were registered in previously deficit Eurofit Test constituencies. Conclusions: A low level of physical fitness has been observed in majority of adolescents. A general program of physical training leads to improvement of motor skills in a significant number of adolescents and the performance in the Eurofit test domains.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 1; 80-86
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surveillance capitalism and privacy. Knowledge and attitudes on surveillance capitalism and online institutional privacy protection practices among adolescents in Poland
Autorzy:
Ptaszek, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
institutional privacy, surveillance capitalism, Polish adolescents, online privacy protection practices
Opis:
The purpose of the study was to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes towards surveillance capitalism and online institutional privacy protection practices among adolescents in Poland (aged 18–19), as well as to determine the relationships between these variables. Surveillance capitalism has emerged as a result of internet users’ activities and involves the collection of all data about these users by different entities for specific benefits without letting them know about it. The dominant role in surveillance capitalism is played by hi-tech corporations. The aim of the study was to verify whether knowledge, and what kind of knowledge, on surveillance capitalism translates into practices related to the protection of online institutional privacy. The study was conducted on a sample of 177 adolescents in Poland. The main part of the questionnaire consisted of two scales: the scale of knowledge and attitudes on surveillance capitalism, and the scale of online institutional privacy protection practices. The results of the study, calculated by statistical methods, showed that although the majority of respondents had average knowledge and attitudes about surveillance capitalism, which may result from insufficient knowledge of the subject matter, this participation in specialized activities/workshops influences the level of intensification of online institutional privacy protection practices.
Źródło:
Mediatization Studies; 2018, 2
2451-1188
Pojawia się w:
Mediatization Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The creation of a concept of one’s own life by adolescents as a manifestation of subjectivity and autonomy
Autorzy:
Czerwińska-Jasiewicz, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
adolescence
adolescents
general development
subjectivity
autonomy
concept of own life
Opis:
The article discusses the creation by young people of a concept of their own lives during adolescence, which is treated as a sign of their subjectivity and autonomy. What was emphasised therein was the significant relationship between the creation of the own life concept by adolescents and their overall development during adolescence (development of thinking, personality, value system, future perspectives and social development). Deliberations were based on the theoretical concepts of Piaget (1970) and Niemczyński (1980, 1988), as well as in the empirical studies of Nuttin (1980), Nurmi (1991), Zaleski (1991), Trempała (1996, 2000), Liberska (2004), Katra (2008), and Czerwińska-Jasiewicz (1997, 2005, 2015). An extended author’s own model of the creation of an own life concept by adolescents was also presented (Czerwińska-Jasiewicz, 2015). This model indicates the main elements of the own life concept of adolescents (preferred lifestyle, goals and life plans as well as decisions concerning their future) and the main factors that have an impact on the creation of this concept by them (value system, social factors, factors related to general development, and individual characteristics). Conclusions formulated on the basis of the author’s own research were also presented (Czerwińska-Jasiewicz, 1997 2005, 2015). Further considerations constituted an attempt to substantiate the contention that the creation of the concept of their own lives by adolescents is a manifestation of their subjectivity and autonomy.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 1; 28-37
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship between body composition and blood pressure in children and adolescents
Relación entre composición corporal y tensión arterial en niños y adolescentes
Autorzy:
Ibáñez Ortega, Ernesto José
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1491411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-01
Wydawca:
Atena Research Association
Tematy:
Blood pressure
Body composition
Youth
Adolescents
Opis:
Objectives: The present study focused on analysing the relationship between body composition and blood pressure in children and adolescents. Methods: The sample consisted of 1025 schoolchildren between 3 and 21 years of age (519 boys and 506 girls). The systolic blood pressure (SBP, mmHg) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP, mmHg) were measured with the Visomat Comfort 20/40 arm tensiometer. The following body composition variables were studied: height (m), weight (kg), body mass index (BMI; kg/m2), fat mass (FM; % and kg), fat-free mass (FFM; % and kg), Fat Mass Index (FMI; kg/m2), Fat Free Mass Index (FFMI; kg/m2), total body water (TBW; % and kg), waist (cm), hip (cm), Waist/Hip Ratio (WHR), basal metabolism (BM, Kcal/day). The body composition was evaluated using the Tanita BC 418-MA body composition analyzer, the height was measured with a HM-250P Leicester stadiometer, and the waist and hip perimeter were measured with a tape measure. The statistical analysis was carried out with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences 23.0. Findings: SBP and DBP were significantly (p<0.05) correlated with all the body composition variables studied, with the exception of the relationship between WHR and DBP. The correlations were positive between blood pressure (SBP and DBP) and the following body composition variables: height, weight, BMI, FM (kg and %), FMI, FFM (Kg), FFMI, TBW (Kg), waist, hip, WHR, and BM. The correlations were negative between blood pressure (SBP and DBP) and the following body composition variables: FFM (%) and TBW (%). Conclusions: The body composition and blood pressure of children and adolescents are closely related, so intervention programs through physical activity to improve body composition would be also an appropriate strategy to reduce the risk of hypertension.
Źródło:
Atena Journal of Sports Sciences; 2020, 2; 1-1
2695-4486
Pojawia się w:
Atena Journal of Sports Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania zachowań suicydalnych adolescentów – na podstawie przeglądu wybranych badań
Conditioning of suicidal behaviours of adolescents – based on selected research review
Autorzy:
Przybysz-Zaremba, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
zachowania suicydalne (samobójstwa)
adolescenci (młodzież)
suicidal behaviours (suicides)
adolescents (youth)
Opis:
Tekst dotyczy uwarunkowań zachowań suicydalnych adolescentów. Na podstawie przeglądu (wybranych) badań dokonano weryfikacji czynników tzw. ryzyka, które w znacznym stopniu oddziałują na młodzież. Poszukiwania uwarunkowań zachowań suicydalnych prowadzone były wokół czynników ryzyka związanych z rodziną i jej sytuacją/problemami, tkwiących w jednostce oraz związanych ze środowiskiem społecznym. Całość opracowania kończy podsumowanie wraz z wnioskami dla praktyki.
The text considers adolescents’ suicidal behaviours conditioning. Basing on the (selected) research review, there was executed the verification of the factors of so-called risks which have a significant impact on the youth. Searching for the conditioning of the suicidal behaviours was conducted around the factors of risk related to the family and its situations/problems rooted in an individual as well as (factors) related to the social environment. The whole of this elaboration is completed with the summary along with some practical conclusions.
Źródło:
Roczniki Pedagogiczne; 2019, 11(47), Numer specjalny; 385-389
2080-850X
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Joga dla dzieci i młodzieży
Yoga for children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Gębura, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-02-01
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
joga
relaksacja dzieci i młodzieży
scenariusz zajęć jogi
zasoby osobiste
yoga class scenario
Yoga and relaxation
children and adolescents
personal resources
Opis:
W ostatnich kilku latach odnotowuje się w Polsce znaczny wzrost zachowań autoagresywnych wśród dzieci i młodzieży oraz pogorszenie ich ogólnego stanu zdrowia psychicznego. Siedzący tryb życia, przyzwolenie na czas „wypełniony” przez elektronikę, nieodpowiednia dieta, brak kontaktu z naturą, osłabienie relacji rodzinnych, to tylko cząstka tworząca współczesne warunki rozwoju dzieci i młodzieży. Obowiązkiem i koniecznością w kontekście chęci zapobiegania problemom zdrowotnym wśród dzieci i młodzieży staje się wzmacnianie już od najmłodszych lat zasobów osobistych będących potencjałami zdrowia. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przybliżenie walorów jogi i relaksacji, ich psychosomatycznych praktyk jako właściwych środków umacniania dobrostanu psychicznego i fizycznego dzieci i młodzieży.
In the last few years, there has been a significant increase in self-aggressive behavior among children and adolescents in Poland and a deterioration of their general mental health. A sedentary lifestyle, parental consent for a time “filled” with electronics, inadequate diet, lack of contact with nature, weakening family ties are only a part of contemporary conditions for the development of children and youth. It becomes so important to strengthen personal resources, which are health potentials, from an early age. The aim of the article is to present the values of yoga and relaxation and their psychosomatic practices as appropriate means of strengthening the mental and physical well-being of children and adolescents.
Źródło:
Forum Oświatowe; 2021, 33, 2(66); 95-108
0867-0323
2450-3452
Pojawia się w:
Forum Oświatowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zachowania samobójcze wśród dzieci i młodzieży – charakterystyka ryzyka i profilaktyka
Risk factors and prevention of suicidal behaviour in children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Rzadkowska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/476623.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
suicide
risk factors
adolescents
prevention
samobójstwo
czynniki ryzyka
młodzież
profilaktyka
Opis:
Suicide behavior in children and adolescents is a leading cause of injury and death in the paediatric age group. Recent statistics indicate that the number of suicides and suicide-related events in adolescents has risen in past few years. Boys succeed in their suicide attempts more frequently than girls, mainly because they use more lethal methods, such as firearms or hanging. Girls generally attempt suicide by ingesting pills and are more frequently resuscitated. According to the literature, there are following risk factors of suicide: demographic, psychological, psychiatric, economic, bilogical. Information about the epidemiology and risk factors of such behavior is important for policy-making and prevention. The method of suicide prevention found to be most effective is a systematic, direct-screening procedure, early identification and cooperation of different institutions with high risk groups and families.
Samobójstwa dzieci i młodzieży to jedna z najczęstszych przyczyn zgonów w tej grupie wiekowej. Dane epidemiologiczne pokazują, że zarówno w Polsce, jak i na świecie zjawisko samobójstw i zachowań parasuicydalnych wzrasta w grupach młodzieżowych. Dziewczęta częściej popełniają próby samobójcze poprzez zażycie tabletek, natomiast chłopcy częściej dokonują skutecznych zamachów poprzez powieszenie lub użycie broni palnej. Na podstawie literatury przedmiotu można wskazać czynniki ryzyka: demograficzne, psychologiczne, psychiatryczne, ekonomiczne, biologiczne. Rozpoznanie czynników ryzyka i przyczyn zachowań suicydalnych pozwala na tworzenie skutecznych programów profilaktycznych. Wśród najbardziej skutecznych strategii zapobiegania samobójstwom wyróżnia się współpracę wielu służb z grupami i rodzinami wysokiego ryzyka, wczesne wykrywanie problemu i monitorowanie.
Źródło:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały; 2016, 1(18); 161-179
1689-8052
2451-0807
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of physiotherapy on blood pressure in children and adolescents with respiratory tract diseases
Autorzy:
Pirogowicz, Iwona
Ornat, Maciej
Jerczak, Bartosz
Pachołek, Krzysztof
Domeredzka, Paulina
Gojny, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/553086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
children
blood pressure
hypertension
exercise
adolescents.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 1; 54-58
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Family, school and neighborhood factors moderating the relationship between physical activity and some aspects of mental health in adolescents
Autorzy:
Kleszczewska, Dorota
Mazur, Joanna
Siedlecka, Jadwiga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-07-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
family
physical activity
environment
adolescents
Mental Health
neighborhood
Opis:
The impact of physical activity on mental health is widely described in literature. Less attention is given to factors which may modify this correlation, except for gender. The aim of this study was to conduct a qualitative assessment of such papers relating to children and young people. Selected papers were evaluated with regard to additional factors related to family, school and neighborhood. Attention was drawn to the definitions of these variables, the methods of analysis, and the content of the discussion. The starting point for this study included 7 systematic reviews published in 2006–2018. A total of 161 full articles described in detail in those reviews, and representing different research patterns, were selected for qualitative analysis. They met the criteria for the type of publication, mental health outcome, the direction of association, and the age group. A supplementary section of this paper contains a review of Polish literature from the Polish Medical Bibliography, and an analysis of national studies and some more recent papers not included in the analyzed reviews. It was demonstrated that 33 papers analyzed environmental variables to a greater degree than the characteristics of the sample. Twenty-three papers containing the results of statistical analyses were considered to be of particular interest. Almost 50% of these included both the socio-economic position of the family and the characteristics of the neighborhood. However, only 1 featured stratification of the sample with regard to contextual environmental variables. The obtained results are of great practical importance. Firstly, development of the research into environmental moderators should be advocated. Secondly, the social context in which adolescents grow up should be taken into account when designing intervention programs. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(4):423–39
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 4; 423-439
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attitudes towards money and sources of adolescents’ maintenance – initial reports
Postawy wobec pieniędzy a źródła utrzymania adolescentów – doniesienia wstępne
Autorzy:
Gołąb, Sylwia
Będzik, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581496.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
attitudes towards money
adolescents
livelihoods
postawy wobec pieniędzy
adolescenci
źródła utrzymania
Opis:
Money plays an important economic role in the modern world – they are a medium of exchange, a measure of value, they shape the volume and structure of consumption. On the other hand, they also have psychological significance – they give a sense of security, and affect the self-esteem and motivation of people. The purpose of the study is to assess the attitudes of adolescents towards money in the context of their livelihoods. The analyses are a part of empirical research and concern one of the many aspects of the discussed topic. The study was conducted among 96 students of the Economics Faculty of the West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, representing people who maintain themselves from various sources. To verify the assumptions, a shortened scale of Attitudes Towards Money by Gąsiorowska was used together with a short questionnaire prepared by the authors regarding sources of income. The obtained research results indicate that there are relationships between some dimensions of attitudes towards money and the source of income.
Pieniądze we współczesnym świecie odgrywają istotną rolę ekonomiczną – są środkiem wymiany, miernikiem wartości, kształtują wielkość i strukturę konsumpcji. Mają też znaczenie psychologiczne – dają poczucie bezpieczeństwa, wpływają na samoocenę oraz motywację ludzi. Celem artykułu jest ocena postaw adolescentów wobec pieniędzy w kontekście źródeł utrzymania. Przedstawione analizy stanowią wycinek badań empirycznych i dotyczą jednego z wielu aspektów poruszanego tematu. Badanie przeprowadzono wśród 96 studentów Wydziału Ekonomicznego Zachodniopomorskiego Uniwersytetu Technologicznego w Szczecinie, osób utrzymujących się z różnych źródeł. Do weryfikacji założeń wykorzystano skróconą skalę postaw wobec pieniędzy Gąsiorowskiej oraz krótki autorski kwestionariusz ankiety dotyczący źródeł utrzymania. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują, że istnieją zależności między niektórymi wymiarami postaw wobec pieniędzy a źródłem utrzymania.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2020, 64, 8; 20-29
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Funkcjonowanie emocjonalne młodzieży dokonującej samouszkodzeń
Emotional functioning of auto-aggressive adolescents
Autorzy:
Kostyła, Magdalena
Szczepaniak, Anna
Gmitrowicz, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
adolescents
deliberate self-harm
ekspresja emocji
emocje
emotional control
emotional expression
emotions
kontrola emocjonalna
młodzież
zamierzone samouszkodzenia
Opis:
The primary aim of this study was to find a correlation between emotional functioning of hospitalised adolescents and acts of deliberate self-harm. Study of emotional functioning included such aspects as emotional expression and emotional control. Analysis of the phenomenon of auto-aggression was based on quantitative and qualitative classification, i.e. number and methods of auto-aggression. The secondary aim of the present study was to assess correlations between gender, age, type of underlying mental disorder, current familial situation (patient’s family status), relations with parents/caregivers and suicidal attempts and their correlation with acts of auto-aggression. Study population consisted of 40 patients treated at the Department of Adolescent Psychiatry of Medical University in Łódź, Poland. Their age ranged from 14 to 18 years, and all had a documented history of at least one act of deliberate self-harm. In this study we used a custom-devised questionnaire, enabling collection of basic sociodemographic data and determination of number, methods and emotional background for acts of auto-aggression in adolescents. Their underlying psychiatric diagnosis was also accounted for. The following instruments were used: the Courtauld Emotional Control Scale (measuring subjective control of feelings of anger, depression and anxiety), and the Color Pyramid Test (projection-based instrument, based on assumed correlation between preference for certain colours and emotional status of an individual). We partly succeeded in confirming the thesis about correlation between emotions (their type and control mechanisms) and undertaken autodestructive behaviours (principal aim). We could not confirm in a statistically meaningful way premises defined as secondary aims of the paper.
Podstawowym celem przeprowadzonych badań była próba wykazania związku między funkcjonowaniem emocjonalnym hospitalizowanych adolescentów a dokonywaniem przez nich zamierzonych samouszkodzeń. Funkcjonowanie emocjonalne rozpatrywano m.in. w takich aspektach, jak ekspresja emocji, kontrola emocjonalna. W analizach zjawiska autoagresji uwzględniono podział na liczbę i metody samouszkodzeń. Celem dodatkowym prezentowanych badań była ocena zależności między płcią, wiekiem, rodzajem zdiagnozowanego zaburzenia psychicznego, aktualną sytuacją rodzinną (z kim zamieszkuje osoba badana), oceną relacji z rodzicami/opiekunami oraz występowaniem tendencji samobójczych a dokonywaniem samouszkodzeń. Grupę badanych stanowiło 40 pacjentów Kliniki Psychiatrii Młodzieżowej Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Łodzi. Były to osoby w wieku 14-18 lat, u których stwierdzono (i odnotowano w historii choroby) co najmniej jednorazowe zamierzone uszkodzenie ciała. W badaniach zastosowano specjalnie przygotowany kwestionariusz pozwalający na zebranie podstawowych danych socjodemograficznych oraz ustalenie liczby, metod i emocjonalnych przyczyn podejmowania samouszkodzeń przez młodzież. Uwzględniono w nim również diagnozę osoby badanej. Ponadto wykorzystano Skalę Kontroli Emocjonalnej, będącą narzędziem samoopisu służącym do pomiaru subiektywnej kontroli uczuć gniewu, depresji i lęku, oraz projekcyjny Test Piramid Barwnych, bazujący na założeniu, iż istnieje zależność między preferencją barw a stanem afektywnym jednostki. Częściowo udało się potwierdzić założenie o istnieniu zależności między emocjami (ich rodzajem oraz sposobami kontroli) a podejmowaniem zachowań autodestruktywnych (cel główny badań). Nie udało się potwierdzić na poziomie istotnym statystycznie założeń określonych w celu dodatkowym prezentowanych badań.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2009, 9, 4; 249-261
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stan zdrowia dzieci i młodzieży w Polsce. Najważniejsze problemy zdrowotne
Health condition of children and adolescents in Poland
Autorzy:
Woynarowska, Barbara
Oblacińska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14528486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
children and adolescents
health indicators
prevention
health behaviours
health
subjective health status
Opis:
This article discusses the most serious and frequent health problems among children and adolescents in Poland, the main reasons causing these problems and prospects for the future. The paper begins with a rationale for promoting children’s and adolescents’ healthcare and the modern approaches to the health assessment. In the next sections selected issues related to health condition of children and adolescents are discussed: trends in physical and motor developments, subjective health status, health behaviours, mortality, main health problems (injuries, psychosocial health problems, chronic diseases, obesity, dental caries, disability, cancer, infectious diseases, disorders of vision, hearing and motor systems).
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 2(38); 41-64
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postawy młodzieży wobec katechizacji
The Attitudes o f Adolescents Towards Catechization
Autorzy:
Jusiak, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1858082.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
Religious instruction at school still arouses emotions. There are advocates and firm opponents. Some milieus seek to undermine the reasonableness of catechization at school, search out various arguments to remove this subject from school or lessen its influence. The parties involved in the discussion often use stereotypes and simplifications, therefore there is a need for a reliable knowledge about the attitudes of adolescents towards catechization. The introductory part of the paper shows a historical outline of catechesis, highlighting its Polish context. Teaching religious instruction, as a form of preaching the Good News about salvation, is the basic function of the Church and has always been conducted since the time of Christ. Obviously it took on various forms and embraced various groups, with regard to the times and place. In principle, until Tridentine Council (1545 - 1563) there was mainly religious instruction for adults. The Council issued a recommendation to catechize also adolescents and children. Religious education of the young generation ceased to be the private matter of family, and became an official form of the Church’s activity. Before the war religion was an obligatory subject in Poland, and this matter aroused no greater controversies. After the communists had taken over the power, they started ideologically-motivated secularization of education, and religious was consistently removed from schools until its total removal after 1961. It was as late as 1990, after the breakthrough, that religion returned to school. The main purpose of the studies was to answer the following question: what views adolescents hold on the introduction of religion into school? How do the young people evaluate the current religious classes? How is an ideal religious instruction supposed to look like? What is an ideal catechist to be like? The research embraced 851 secondary school pupils from various milieus (rural, provincial, and urban), representing various profiles of education (c. 20 people). The analysis of the collected empirical material proves that about 95 per cent of adolescents attend religious classes and are satisfied that they are conducted at school. The decisive majority (64 per cent) of pupils are satisfied with the level of classes, and only about 10 per cent expressly disapprove of their catechist. An ideal catechist is he who seriously treated his mission as a preacher of the Good News, who not only teaches the truths of God but is a young man’s friend, who leads him into the sphere of the sacral life. The youth expect an attitude of dialogue marked with an understanding for others, friendship and respect for the pupil. The catechist should enjoy personal authority, be competent, well educated and wise. With such a religious leader, the young people wish to initiate conversations, not only about faith, but also on personal and family matters; such a catechist they hold in high esteem and present as an ideal model for other teachers of religion.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 1998, 26, 2; 141-164
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nadciśnienie tętnicze u dzieci i młodzieży – optymalizacja procesu diagnostyczno-terapeutycznego
Arterial hypertension in children and adolescents – optimisation of the diagnostic and therapeutic process
Autorzy:
Banaszak, Beata
Banaszak, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
adolescents
arterial hypertension
children
nadciśnienie tętnicze
dzieci
młodzież
Opis:
Arterial hypertension constitutes a significant clinical problem in everyday medical practice. It mainly concerns adult patients, but can also develop in childhood and adolescence. The diagnosis of hypertension in children and adolescents is possible by the systematic measurement of blood pressure levels during routine visits (observing the principles concerning the adequacy of measurements) and by referring the values to biological norms (blood pressure percentile tables) and applying proper definitions. Arterial hypertension in children and adolescents can be essential (primary), but much more frequently (compared with adults), it is secondary to a disease of other organs and systems. The predominant secondary causes of hypertension in children and adolescents are renal parenchymal and vascular pathologies, which must be considered in the diagnostic process. Additional examinations conducted in a patient with arterial hypertension depend on the child’s age, severity of hypertension, history and physical findings. Examinations to evaluate the advancement of target organ complications should be conducted simultaneously with the diagnostic process conducted to determine the aetiology of hypertension. A diagnosis of arterial hypertension in the developmental age makes it possible to implement an adequate therapy by treating the underlying condition, modifying patient’s lifestyle or prescribing pharmaceutical agents. The goal of an effective therapy is to prevent early and late complications of hypertension and reduce the risk of hypertensive emergencies.
Nadciśnienie tętnicze stanowi ważny problem kliniczny w codziennej praktyce lekarskiej. Dotyczy w przeważającej większości pacjentów dorosłych, ale może ujawnić się już w wieku rozwojowym. Rozpoznanie nadciśnienia tętniczego u dzieci i młodzieży jest możliwe dzięki wykonywaniu systematycznych pomiarów wartości ciśnienia tętniczego przy okazji rutynowych wizyt lekarskich, przy uwzględnieniu reguł dotyczących adekwatności pomiaru, a następnie dzięki odniesieniu uzyskanych wyników do norm biologicznych (wartości centylowych) oraz zastosowaniu właściwych definicji. Nadciśnienie tętnicze u dzieci i młodzieży może mieć charakter pierwotny, jednak znacznie częściej niż w populacji ludzi dorosłych występuje wtórnie do chorób innych narządów i układów. Wśród wtórnych przyczyn nadciśnienia tętniczego u dzieci i młodzieży dominują choroby miąższu i naczyń nerek, co należy uwzględnić na etapie diagnostycznym. Zakres badań dodatkowych u pacjenta z nadciśnieniem tętniczym dobierany jest w zależności od wieku dziecka, ciężkości nadciśnienia, wyniku badania podmiotowego i przedmiotowego. Równolegle z postępowaniem diagnostycznym zmierzającym do ustalenia etiologii nadciśnienia wskazane jest przeprowadzenie badań pozwalających na ocenę stopnia zaawansowania powikłań narządowych nadciśnienia tętniczego. Rozpoznanie nadciśnienia tętniczego w wieku rozwojowym daje szansę na wdrożenie adekwatnej terapii poprzez leczenie choroby podstawowej, modyfikację stylu życia lub leczenie farmakologiczne. Skuteczna terapia nadciśnienia tętniczego ma na celu zapobieganie występowaniu wczesnych i odległych powikłań choroby, a także zmniejszenie ryzyka ujawnienia się nadciśnieniowych stanów nagłych i pilnych.
Źródło:
Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna; 2015, 11, 3; 278-288
1734-1531
2451-0742
Pojawia się w:
Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O stresie w różnorodnych przestrzeniach życiowych nastolatków w kontekście ich seksualności
On Adolescents’ Stress in Various Areas of Life in the Context of their Sexuality
Autorzy:
Rojewska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
stress
adolescents
young people’s sexuality
sexual growth
Opis:
Bearing in mind the meaning of sexuality for the quality of human life, adolescence as a vulnerable period and the attendant risks, the main issue of interest in this text is stress in various areas of life of adolescents in the context of their sexuality. The first part of the article focuses on young people’s sexuality on the basis of relevant literature, while the further part of the study presents methodological assumptions. The third part of the work is dedicated to the analysis of the examination results. The article ends with the conclusions made on the basis of the research results.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2020, 59; 249-271
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Need for HIV Voluntary Counselling and Testing Services in Secondary Schools as Expressed by In-School Adolescents in Kwara State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Foluke Nike, Bolu-Steve
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1998120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
in-school adolescents
voluntary counselling
secondary school
human immunodeficiency virus
Opis:
This study was aimed at surveying the need for HIV-VCT services in secondary schools. Descriptive survey method was used in this study. The target popula- tion of this study comprised all in-school adolescents in Kwara State. Samples of 300 respondents were selected for the study. The purposive sampling technique was used in selecting in-school adolescents between ages 12 and 20. These adolescents were stratified based on age, religion and gender. Through a simple random sampling technique, one hundred respondents were selected from each of the senatorial districts (Kwara North, Kwara Central, Kwara South) in Kwara State. The instrument used was the Need for HIV Voluntary Counselling and Testing Services in Secondary Schools Questionnaire (NHVCTSS). Results of this study revealed that there was no significant difference in the need for HIV- VCT services in secondary schools on the basis of gender and age. However, a significant difference was found on the basis of religion and school type. As such, it was recommended that counsellors should be trained in the basic concepts of HIV as a compulsory component of their professional curriculum to facilitate capacity in HIV-VCT services.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2017, 48; 144-153
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opieka nad dziećmi i młodzieżą w systemie ochrony zdrowia w Polsce
Children and adolescents in the health care system in Poland
Autorzy:
Zgliczyński, Wojciech Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14528191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
children and adolescents
Polska
preventive health care
health care system
health
Opis:
The paper presents basic issues related to the health care system and the main regulations for the health care of children and adolescents in Poland. The author discusses the health care system resources and services provided to this group with special emphasis placed on preventive health care. The article concludes with the evaluation of the Polish health care system for children and adolescents. The author argues that some changes are needed in this area.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 2(38); 7-40
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cechy osobowości młodych twórców podejmujących próby literackie
Personality Traits of Creative Adolescents Attempting to Produce Literary Output
Autorzy:
Łukasiewicz, Kalina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2140712.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
osobowość
młodzi artyści
młodzi twórcy literatury
twórczość literacka
personality
creative adolescents
young creative writers
literary creativity
Opis:
W psychologii prowadzone są nieliczne badania dotyczące twórczości literackiej i osób uzdolnionych w tej dziedzinie. Badania zaprezentowane w niniejszym artykule podejmują to zagadnienie. Celem badań było odnalezienie cech osobowości charakteryzujących młode osoby podejmujące działania twórcze w dziedzinie literatury. Wykorzystano w tym celu metody kwestionariuszowe – Listę Przymiotnikową ACL oraz Kwestionariusz Twórczego Zachowania KANH. Badaniami objęto uczniów klas licealnych z obszaru województwa lubelskiego. Uzyskane dane poddano eksploracyjnej analizie czynnikowej. Przyjętym modelem teoretycznym był trójczynnikowy model osobowości twórczej E. Nęcki. Uzyskane wyniki stanowią empiryczne potwierdzenie jego zasadności. Wykazano, że młodzi twórcy literatury opisują się poprzez cztery czynniki: perfekcjonizm, narcyzm, ekstrawersję oraz zaniżoną samoocenę. W strukturze osobowości grupy porównawczej, którą stanowiła młodzież działająca twórczo w innych dziedzinach artystycznych, wyodrębniono trzy cechy: konformizm towarzyski, tendencję do wywierania wpływu na innych oraz poszukiwanie doznań. Czynnikiem charakterystycznym jedynie dla młodych twórców literatury jest niska samoocena, co znajduje potwierdzenie w badaniach dorosłych pisarzy i poetów.
There is a small number of conducted scientific research in psychology regarding literary creativity and gifted adolescent writers.. The study presented within this paper is covering this topic. The aim of the research was to discover the personality traits of the adolescents attempting to create literary output. The following methods have been used during the study: Adjective Check List (ACL) and Creative Behaviour Questionnaire KANH. A group of high-school students located in Lublin Voivodeship participated in the investigation. The output of the research has been examined using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) method. Theoretical assumptions were based on a tripartite model of creative personality proposed by E. Nęcka. The results are its empirical confirmation. Youth creative writers are being characterised with four factors: perfectionism, narcissism, extraversion and low self-esteem. Within the structure of the comparative group, that was composed of young people acting actively in other areas of art, three factors have been found: social conformism, the tendency to have impact on others and sensation seeking. A factor specific for young artists of the literature is low self-esteem, which is justified in studies of adult writers and poets.
Źródło:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja; 2016, 19, 3(75); 91-110
1505-8808
2450-3428
Pojawia się w:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alcohol intoxication among adolescents and children in urban and rural environments – a retrospective analysis
Autorzy:
Pawlowska-Kamieniak, A.
Mroczkowska-Juchkiewicz, A.
Kominek, K.
Krawiec, P.
Melges, B.
Pac-Kozuchowska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
children
adolescents
alcohol intoxication
village
town
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Drinking alcohol by adolescents and children poses a risk of long-term psychological and sociological consequences, often leading to addiction in adulthood. A steady increase in the number of young people reaching for alcohol is worrying. The study analyzes the age and gender of the children, concentration of alcohol in the blood, depending on the origin of the youth (urban or rural). Material and method. The study was a retrospective analysis of 402 patients hospitalized due to alcohol intoxication in the Department of Paediatrics at Medical University in Lublin, Poland between 2004 – 2013. Results. During the study period a continuous increase in admissions of patients after alcohol consumption was observed: from 27 children in 2004 to 53 in 2012 and 2013. The youngest patient hospitalized after drinking was 7.6 years old and came from the rural environment, the oldest 18 years old and came from the urban environment. In 2004 – 2007, boys dominated among children intoxicated with alcohol; since 2008, a slight prevalence of girls has been observed, especially in the urban environment. Among patients coming from the country, boys always predominated. In the study period there was noted a similar number of children consuming alcohol from rural and urban environments. Conclusions. The results suggest the need to introduce appropriate educational programmes in schools to prevent the consumption of alcohol at a young age.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 1-3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relacje z rodzicami a osiągnięcia szkolne młodzieży gimnazjalnej
The Relationships With Parents and the Achievements of Secondary School Adolescents
Autorzy:
Domagała-Zyśk, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1857070.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
młodzież
osiągnięcia szkolne
autorytatywny styl wychowania
adolescents
school achievements
authoritative style of education
Opis:
The paper discusses the problems of the relationships young people have with their parents and what they achieve at school. The research standpoints here allow us to conclude that the authoritative style of education, i.e. characterised by emotional closeness between young people and their parents, well-defined requirements that young people are supposed to satisfy. This the style of education which correlates with school success not only in children, but also in teenagers. This fact is extremely important both as a perspective of the new research approach to the problem of success at school. It is also a proposal of a concrete practical approach.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2004, 32, 2; 83-94
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variety of food intake measured with Food Intake Variety Questionnaire (FIVeQ) and nutritional status of Polish adolescents aged 13-15 years
Autorzy:
Jaroch, A.
Nowak, D.
Kędziora-Kornatowska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
adolescents
diet quality
Questionnaires
Nutrition Assessment
Anthropometry
Opis:
Purpose:To demonstrate the relationship between variety of food intake described with Food Intake Variety Index and nutritional status of Polish adolescents aged 13-15 years.Materials and methods: Pattern of food consumption for 131 adolescents (52% boys, 48% girls, mean age 14.4 ± 0.9) was evaluated by using FIVeQ (Food Intake Variety Questionnaire), whose interpretation allowed to determine FIVeI (Food Intake Variety Index). According to FIVeI four levels of variety of food consumption were defined: inadequate, sufficient, good and very good. Nutritional status was examined with selected anthropometric parameters, i.e.: weight, height, thickness of the skinfolds, body circuits, BMI (Body Mass Index), AMC (Arm Muscle Circumference), WHtR (Waist-to-Height Ratio), WHR (Waist-Hip Ratio) indexes and FM (Fat Mass), %FM (Fat Mass Percentage), FFM (Fat-free Mass), taken with the FUTREX device. In addition, measurements of BP (Blood pressure) were used for assessing nutritional status.Results:Variety of food intake for majority of examined adolescents was defined as sufficient (FIVeI = 28.4 products/week). The average BMI value for both sexes was 20.4 kg/m2, and fat mass percentage was 22.4%. Analysis of percentile ranges of given anthropometric parameters and BP according to gender and level of FIVeI showed that generally their values were within the normal range (10-90 percentile), although overweight and obesity was found in 11% of the adolescents. 38% of the examined group had values of blood pressure indicating prehypertension.Conclusions:Overall nutritional status was defined as good, however variety of food consumption was inadequate and needs improvement. Alarming blood pressure values require further investigation.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 2; 30-40
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostyka i leczenie zaburzeń snu u dzieci i młodzieży
Diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders in children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Urban, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
adolescenci
adolescents
children
diagnosis
diagnostyka
dzieci
higiena snu
sen
sleep
sleep hygiene
terapia
therapy
Opis:
The paper is an attempt at presenting most common sleep disorders among children and adolescents. Sleep disorders constitute a common problem in everyday clinical practice, also in the paediatric setting. These are not only benign, easily corrigible problems, e.g. associated with incorrect sleep hygiene, but also disorders having serious clinical implications. A careful diagnostic work-up and a precise determination of cause(s) of the disorders enable undertaking correct therapeutic decisions. Furthermore, in general opinion, several mental disorders, including mainly mood disturbances, may result in sleep disorders. It was demonstrated that adolescents with mood disorders, particularly with severe depression, more frequently complain of sleep disorders. There is a large group of drugs, which may produce sleep disorders. These include psychostimulants used in the treatment of ADHD. Also some OTC drugs (over-the-counter; prescription-free) used to treat common cold and antiallergic preparations may have a psychostimulating (e.g. pseudoephedrine) or sedative effect (e.g. diphenhydramine). Also SPA procedures may significantly increase the risk of development of sleep disorders. As the basis of sleep disorders may be often serious somatic problems, pharmacotherapy should be instituted only in selected cases, after a precise determination of cause(s) of sleep disorders. Our knowledge of sleep disorders is often inadequate for an effective diagnosis of sleep disorders in children and adolescents. Some cases may have to be referred to specialized centres treating sleep disorders.
Praca stanowi próbę przedstawienia najczęściej występujących zaburzeń snu w populacji dzieci i młodzieży. Zaburzenia snu to częsty problem w codziennej praktyce lekarskiej, także pediatrycznej – są to nie tylko łagodne, łatwo poddające się korekcie nieprawidłowości związane np. z niewłaściwą higieną snu, ale także schorzenia mające poważne implikacje kliniczne. Staranna diagnostyka i dokładne ustalenie przyczyny zaburzeń umożliwiają podjęcie właściwych decyzji terapeutycznych. Ponadto powszechnie wiadomo, że wiele zaburzeń psychicznych, w tym przede wszystkim zaburzenia nastroju, może powodować zaburzenia snu. Wykazano, że adolescenci z zaburzeniami nastroju, szczególnie z dużą depresją, częściej skarżą się na zaburzenia snu. Istnieje duża grupa leków mogących wywoływać zaburzenia snu. Należą do nich m.in. leki stymulujące stosowane w leczeniu ADHD. Również część leków OTC stosowanych na „przeziębienie” oraz leki przeciwalergiczne mogą działać stymulująco (np. pseudoefedryna) lub sedująco (np. difenhydramina). Stosowanie SPA także znacząco zwiększa ryzyko rozwoju zaburzeń snu. Ponieważ u podłoża zaburzeń snu mogą leżeć poważne problemy somatyczne, farmakoterapię należy rozpocząć tylko w wyselekcjonowanych przypadkach, po dokładnym ustaleniu przyczyny problemów ze snem. Wiedza na temat zaburzeń snu często jest niedostatecznie duża, aby skutecznie rozpoznawać zaburzenia snu u dzieci i młodzieży. W niektórych przypadkach konieczne jest skierowanie pacjenta do specjalistycznej poradni zaburzeń snu.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2007, 7, 1; 36-41
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niesłyszący adolescenci wobec zjawiska samotności – wiodące determinanty ryzykownych zachowań w sieci
Deaf Adolescents in the Face of Loneliness: Leading Determinants of Risky Online Behavior
Autorzy:
Michalczyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
internet
loneliness
adolescents
addiction
deafness
samotność
adolescencja
uzależnienie
głuchota
Opis:
Okres adolescencji jest szczególnym czasem w życiu młodego człowieka. Staje on wówczas przed wieloma ważnymi wyborami na płaszczyźnie zawodowej i osobistej – podejmuje pierwszą pracę zawodową oraz zaczyna tworzyć trwałe relacje. Sposób radzenia sobie z problematycznymi wyborami życiowymi jest w dużej mierze zdeterminowany prawidłowo ukształtowaną osobowością i adekwatną samooceną, które tworzą się w okresie wczesnego dzieciństwa. Czas ten okazuje się być fundamentalny dla rozwoju i przyszłego życia młodego człowieka. Styl więzi, jaką dziecko tworzy bowiem ze swoim opiekunem, może znacząco wpływać na występowanie w przyszłości pewnych deficytów czy trudności. Braki te będą znacząco wpływać na jakość życia młodego człowieka, zaś próby ich kompensowania mogą się zakończyć na różne sposoby. Samotność emocjonalna i poczucie wyobcowania niejednokrotnie prowadzą do ucieczki w wirtualną rzeczywistość, co niesie za sobą ryzyko zachowań związanych z szeroko rozumianym uzależnieniem, w tym również od internetu. Badaniami objęte zostały dwie grupy adolescentów – słyszących i z uszkodzonym słuchem. Ich wyniki wskazały jednoznacznie na fakt poczucia wyobcowania, izolacji i samotności wśród niesłyszącej grupy respondentów.
The adolescence period is a special time in a young person’s life because of many important problems and choices in personal and professional areas, like taking up first job or creating a lasting relationship. The way of dealing with that kind of problems is largely determined by a properly shaped personality and adequate self-esteem, which are formed during early childhood. This time is fundamental for the development and future life of a young person. The style of the relationship the child forms with parents may significantly affect the occurrence of certain deficits or difficulties in the future. These deficiencies will significantly affect the quality of life of a young person and attempts to compensate for them may end in various ways. Emotional loneliness and a sense of alienation can lead to attempts to satisfy needs by escaping into virtual reality, with the risk of becoming addicted to the internet. The research covered two groups of adolescents – hearing and hearing impaired. The results clearly indicated the feeling of alienation, isolation and loneliness among the deaf group of respondents.
Źródło:
Studia Paedagogica Ignatiana; 2021, 24, 5; 99-116
2450-5358
2450-5366
Pojawia się w:
Studia Paedagogica Ignatiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technologie informacyjno-komunikacyjne wykorzystywane przez młodzież – szanse i zagrożenia
Information and communication technologies used by adolescents – opportunities and threats
Autorzy:
Warzecha, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/592874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Edukacja
Internet
Młodzież
Technologie informacyjno-komunikacyjne
Uzależnienie
Addiction
Adolescents
Education
Information and communication technologies
Opis:
Technologie informacyjno-komunikacyjne są wszechobecne w życiu osób młodocianych już od najwcześniejszych lat ich życia. Głównym celem pracy było przedstawienie szans i zagrożeń, jakie niosą technologie informacyjno-komunikacyjne wykorzystywane przez młodzież, na podstawie analizy literatury przedmiotu i badań własnych autorki. Nie tylko same instrumenty ICT, lecz sposób ich wykorzystywania przez dzieci i młodzież decyduje o ich korzystnym lub niekorzystnym wpływie. Nowoczesne ICT to zagrożenia wynikające z niewłaściwego i dysfunkcyjnego sposobu korzystania z nich (m.in. problemowe korzystanie z Internetu, telefonu komórkowego, nadużywanie gier komputerowych), ale to także możliwości zastosowania i wykorzystywania ICT w edukacji, stwarzające szanse rozwoju wielu młodym i zdolnym osobom.
Information and communication technologies are omnipresent in adolescent persons’ lives from the earliest years. On the basis of an analysis of subject literature and author’s own research, the main objective of this study is the presentation of opportunities and threats which are brought by information and communication technologies used by adolescents. The modern information and communication technologies are the threats resulting from improper and dysfunctional making use of them (problematic Internet and mobile phone use and overuse of computer games), but simultaneously they give the opportunity to use ICT in education, creating favorable circumstances for many young people.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2018, 350; 115-136
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Żywienie młodzieży w internatach
Nutrition of adolescents in boarding schools
Autorzy:
Szponar, L.
Mielszko, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/877247.pdf
Data publikacji:
1986
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 1986, 37, 5
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected lifestyle elements in adolescents attending high schools
Autorzy:
Szczepanska, E.
Janota, B.
Janion, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/871758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Opis:
Background: Lifestyle encompasses, among other things, eating habits, physical activity, and the use of stimulants. Individual choices in this area have a direct impact on human health. Objective. The aim of this study was to assess the lifestyle in adolescents and to verify whether there is a relationship between selected lifestyle elements and gender. Materials and methods. A total of 304 students (160 women and 144 men) were included in the study. The study used an original questionnaire. Chi-square test was used to assess the correlations between gender and eating habits, physical activity and the use of stimulants among adolescents. A p-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results. The students surveyed usually have 4-5 meals daily at 3-4-hour intervals (50.33% and 53.8%, respectively). They consume confectionery up to several times a week (35.2%), as declared by more women than men (41.9% of women and 27.8% of men). Adolescents usually practise physical exercise several times a week (36.51%), as reported by 29.38% of women and 44.44% of men. Occasional alcohol consumption was reported by 44.38% of women and 42.4% of men. A total of 61.92% of respondents were non-smokers, as declared by more women than men. Conclusions. The majority of adolescents lead an unhealthy lifestyle in terms of eating habits, alcohol consumption and smoking. Positive behaviours were observed for physical activity. Some lifestyle elements were correlated with gender. Women devote less time to physical activity compared to men. Men have a higher tendency to consume carbonated beverages and higher amounts of alcohol than women. The obtained research results indicate the need for health education.
Wprowadzenie: Styl życia obejmuje między innymi sposób odżywiania, podejmowaną aktywność fizyczną, stosowanie używek. Indywidualne wybory w tym zakresie mają bezpośredni wpływ na zdrowie człowieka. Cel. Celem badań była ocena stylu życia młodzieży oraz odpowiedź na pytanie czy występują zależności pomiędzy wybranymi elementami stylu życia i płcią badanych osób. Materiał i metody. Badaniem objęto 304 uczniów (160 kobiet oraz 144 mężczyzn). Narzędziem badawczym był autorski kwestionariusz ankiety. Do oceny zależności między płcią i zachowaniami żywieniowymi, aktywnością fizyczną i stosowaniem używek wśród młodzieży wykorzystano test Chi-kwadrat. Dla wszystkich analiz za istotną statystycznie przyjęto wartość p<0.05. Wyniki. Uczniowie najczęściej spożywali 4-5 posiłków dziennie, a przerwy pomiędzy posiłkami wynoszą 3-4 godziny (odpowiednio 50,33% i 53,8% wskazań). Badani uczniowie spożywali słodycze najczęściej kilka razy w tygodniu (35,2% wskazań), na taką odpowiedź wskazało więcej kobiet, niż mężczyzn (odpowiednio 41,9% kobiet i 27,8% mężczyzn). Aktywność fizyczna była podejmowana przez młodzież najczęściej kilka razy w tygodniu (36,51% wskazań), na taką odpowiedź wskazało 29,38% kobiet oraz 44,44% mężczyzn. Alkohol okazjonalnie spożywa 44,38% kobiet i 42,4% mężczyzn. Wśród badanych uczniów 61,92% nie paliło papierosów, takiej odpowiedzi udzieliło więcej kobiet, niż mężczyzn. Wnioski. Wśród młodzieży przeważał niewłaściwy styl życia, który dotyczył zachowań żywieniowych oraz picia alkoholu i palenia papierosów. Korzystne zachowania młodzieży obserwuje się w zakresie podejmowania aktywności fizycznej. Stwierdzono występowanie zależności pomiędzy niektórymi elementami stylu życia a płcią badanych osób. Kobiety poświęcały mniej czasu na aktywność fizyczną w porównaniu z mężczyznami. Mężczyźni natomiast, wykazywali większe skłonności do picia napojów gazowanych i większych ilości alkoholu, niż kobiety. Uzyskane wyniki badań wskazują na konieczność prowadzenia edukacji zdrowotnej.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2020, 71, 2
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Value priorities in hearing-impaired adolescents
Autorzy:
Kossewska, Joanna
Peters, Brenda
Potměŝilová, Petra
Potměšil, Miloň
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/637307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
młodzież
uszkodzenie słuchu
Portretowy Kwestionariusz Wartości
Schwartza (PVQ-21)
uszeregowanie wartości
adolescents
hearing impairment
Schwartz Portrait Value Questionnaire (PVQ-21)
values priority
Opis:
Hearing impairment is regarded to be a barrier to the psychological development and language skills of deaf students. In understanding and establishing what comprises the value priorities amongst adolescents, certain deviations can be expected amongst teenagers who are deaf or who have hearing impairment. The article describes and compares the value priorities of 246 adolescents who are deaf or with hearing impairment from Poland and the Czech Republic with hearing peers. The Schwartz Portrait Values Questionnaire is used to measure the value priorities of the respective groups of participants. In comparison to peers responses the results indicate that hearing status impacts upon an individuals’ values of conformity, tradition as well as achievement, however, other value priorities are shown to be infl uenced by gender and country of domicile
Źródło:
Psychologia Rozwojowa; 2013, 18, 3; 23-36
1895-6297
2084-3879
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Rozwojowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exposure to Electronic Media and Its Influenceon Sleep among Jewish and Arab Adolescents
Wpływ mediów elektronicznych na sen nastolatków żydowskich i arabskich
Autorzy:
Salah abo Ganim, Sondos Ali
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/916089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
adolescents
sleep patterns
electronic media
Arab sector in Israel
Opis:
Sleep is important to physical and mental development. Studies show that adolescents suffer from electronic media exposure-related inadequate and non-quality sleep. In Israel, traditional, conserva-tive Arab society is undergoing a modernization process with exposure to the Western lifestyle and Israeli Jewish culture. This comparative cross-sectional study compared electronic media exposure’s impact on sleep in secular Jewish and Arab society in Israel, involving 229 middle and high school adolescents, 118 Arabs and 111 Jews. Research tools were the School Sleep Habits Survey (SSHS) and a sociodemographic questionnaire. Jewish adolescents are more exposed to electronic media than are Arab adolescents only during mid-week. Weak but significantcorrelations were found between late night use of electronic media and sleep duration; increased exposure to television (r = -0.17, p = .01), mobile telephone r = -0.21, p = .002), and tablet (r = -0.14, p = .02) related to shorter sleep duration and longer sleep latency mid-week in both groups and later weekend wake-up time. Arab adolescents are sleepier during the day and have more sleep-related behavior problems. As electronic media exposure rises, sleep duration shortens, and sleep time is postponed in both cultures. Exposure to electronic media is higher among Jewish adolescents. Boys sleep longer than girls during the week (a difference of nearly an hour).
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2017, 46; 451-460
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choroby przewlekłe u dzieci i młodzieży jako narastający problem społeczny
Chronic conditions among children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Małkowska‑Szkutnik, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14529116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
chronic conditions
children and adolescents
education
social functioning
Polska
social assistance
social support
risk taking behaviors
health
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to explore issues related to children and adolescents with chronic diseases and their social functioning in Poland. The article begins with a theoretical framework, including definitions of categorical and non‑categorical chronic diseases. The author presents the data on occurrence of chronic conditions, social assistance for families with children with chronic conditions, education system (children with chronic conditions as children with special educational needs) and home education. In the second part the author looks at the functioning of children and adolescents with chronic diseases in social institutions (family, school, etc.). In the final section some recommendations with respect to improving the social functioning of children and adolescents with chronic conditions are discussed.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 2(38); 89-112
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niebez pieczeństwo wykluczania społecznego wśród gimnazjalistów z Lubelszczyzny
Autorzy:
Wójcik, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/700447.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
social exclusion, inequalities, adolescents
Opis:
Danger of Social Exclusion among Secondary School Students from the Lublin VoivodeshipTh e author presents the results of the survey conducted among nearly 900 secondaryschool students in the spring of 2011. Respondents were randomly selected fromschools located in the Lublin voivodeship. Th e diagnosis of threat of social exclusionhas been made using original questionnaire. To assess the range of danger of socialexclusion, there were used the shares of respondents characterized by values of individualindicators that point to the unfavorable situation in each of the dimensions(structural, fi nancial, social, emotional, educational). Moreover, author checked theintensity of danger (shaped by the coexistence of positive values of exclusion indicators)and explored whether gender and type of residence are important determinants.Analysis of the collected data showed that in some areas of social exclusion,there are threats to life chances of young people.
Źródło:
Jagiellońskie Studia Socjologiczne; 2014, 4
000000
Pojawia się w:
Jagiellońskie Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poczucie sensu życia młodzieży a jej koncepcje przyszłości osobistej
Sense of meaning in life of adolescents and their conceptions of the personal future
Autorzy:
Liberska, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
adolescents
sense of meaning in life
the conception of the future
Opis:
The needs of individual to find meaning in his own life and to build own future conception are considered as important regulators of youth activity. This is a thesis accepted in psychological literature (Tyszkowa, 1990). Their realization is not only provided a positive transition of a youth to adulthood but also sets the framework for their further development. The article presents the results of research on the relation between sense of meaning in life and personal future conceptions built by modern young people. The results indicate that a relatively strong sense of meaning in life is characteristic for these adolescents, which created the conceptions of life with a high level of structuration.
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2013, XVIII, 3; 303-318
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prokrastynacja i cechy osobowości u polskiej młodzieży w Austrii – wstępne doniesienie z badań
Procrastination and Personality Traits Among Polish Adolescents in Austria – A Pilot Study
Autorzy:
FILIPIAK, SARA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/457967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
cechy osobowości
prokrastynacja
polska młodzież
personality traits
procrastination
polish adolescents
Opis:
Artykuł stanowi wstępne doniesienie z badań nad cechami osobowości oraz tendencją do zwlekania u młodzieży narodowości polskiej mieszkającej i uczącej się w Austrii. Przebadano 106 osób w wieku od 12 do 18 lat. Porównano wyniki uzyskane w grupie młodszych adolescentów w wieku od 12 do 14 lat (N = 54) oraz w grupie uczniów w późnej adolescencji w wieku od 15 do 18 lat (N = 52). Wyniki wskazują na istotne różnice między analizowanymi grupami w zakresie behawioralnego aspektu prokrastynacji. Starsi uczniowie istotnie częściej charakteryzują się tendencję do odraczania codziennych zadań z powodu braku wiary we własne możliwości czy negatywnych przekonań na temat własnych kompetencji. Ujawniono także, iż starsi uczniowie charak-teryzują się wyższą stabilnością emocjonalną oraz otwartością na doświadczenia. Młodsi uczniowie przejawiają z kolei istotnie wyższy poziom sumienności.
The article is a preliminary report on the research on personality traits and the tendency to procrastinate the Polish nationality adolescents living and learning in Austria. 106 people aged from 12 to 18 were examined. The results obtained in the group of younger adolescents aged 12 to 14 years (N = 54) and in the group of students in late adolescence aged 15 to 18 years (N = 52) were compared. The results indicate significant differences between the analyzed groups in behav-ioral procrastination. Older students significantly more often postpone daily tasks due to a lack of faith in their own abilities or negative beliefs about their own competences. It was also revealed that older students manifest significantly higher emotional stability and openness to experience. Younger students, in turn, exhibit a significantly higher level of conscientiousness.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2018, 9, 3; 89-93
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rodzina wobec patriotyzmu w kontekście innych środowisk socjalizujących − w opinii młodzieży
Family Towards Patriotism in the Context of other Socializing Milieus − According to Adolescents
Autorzy:
Wawro, Franciszka Wanda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1857600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
rodzina
patriotyzm
młodzież
środowiska socjalizujące
family
patriotism
adolescents
socializing milieus
Opis:
The paper addresses the issue of patriotic formation in family and basic socializing milieus, to which school and the Church belong. An analysis of the issue in question include the complex character of the Polish social context. This context conditioned the way the value of patriotism was comprehended in the earlier historical period and in post-war Poland. It also conditioned the specific situation and problems of family, school and the Church during the socio-political transformations, which in turn influences the course of patriotic formation in those milieus. The phenomenon of „dispersed socializing milieus” has been particularly emphasized, which practically means a crisis of cooperation between family, the Church and school in the contemporary Polish context. This phenomenon is also reflected in the manner adolescents perceive the role and significance of those milieus in the process of patriotic formation. Theoretical analyses have been supported by respective empirical research which proves that adolescents have such expectations from those milieus as their experienced in the process of socialization to the values of patriotism (especially their expectations towards family and school). They are also influenced by the present stereotypes as regards the Church and perceive her role in this sphere as marginal.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2001, 2; 63-79
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zdrowie psychiczne dzieci i młodzieży. Wsparcie dzieci i młodzieży w pokonywaniu problemów
Mental health among children and adolescents in Poland
Autorzy:
Tabak, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14529421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
children and adolescents
epidemiology of disorders
Polska
health care system
social support
health
mental health
Opis:
The article provides an overview of mental health problems among children and adolescents in Poland. It begins with a review of Polish and international documents and action plans concerning mental health. In the next two sections the author presents the actual data about epidemiology of mental health disorders and characteristics of the most frequent mental health problems. As the analysis shows, in the last few years in Poland the prevalence of mental disorders among children and adolescents rapidly increased. The next sections focus on the risk and protective factors for mental health. The article concludes with some recommendations for improving mental health care system in Poland.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 2(38); 113-138
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Percepcja relacji rodzinnych a cechy temperamentu u młodzieży z rodzin migracyjnych
Perception of family relationships and temperament traits in adolescents from transnational families
Autorzy:
Michałek, Justyna
Rostowska, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
adolescents
family
parent’s migration
relations
temperament traits
transnational family
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to analyse the differences between perceived family relationships by adolescents from migrant and nonmigrant families and their temperamental traits. In the study 152 adolescents participated, aged 18 years, who formed two groups: criterial and control group in each of them were 46 girls and 30 boys. The following measures were used in the study: Family Relationship Questionnaire (KRR) (Plopa, Połomski, 2008), Buss and Plomin EAS Temperament Questionnaire (Polish adaptation, Oniszczenko, 1997), interview questionnaire prepared by authors to collect demographic data and information about parent’s migration. The results of the study showed that girls from migrant families declare higher levels of sociability and fear, while the boys from families of this type are characterized by higher levels of anger. Moreover, results showed gender differences in perception of family relationships. It was found that girls from families with migrating father perceive a higher level of family communication, cohesion and family identity compared with boys from such families. The above results are not observed in the control group. The results also show the importance
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2014, XIX, 1; 71-86
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Samoocena młodzieży z rodzin z problemem alkoholowym
Self-esteem of adolescents from families with alcohol-related problems
Autorzy:
Grabowiec, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2123415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
rodzina
rodzina z problemem alkoholowym
samoocena
dzieci
młodzież
family
family with alcohol-related problem
self-esteem
children
adolescents
Opis:
Cel: Celem podjętych badań była próba określenia poziomu samooceny młodzieży wychowującej się w rodzinach z problemem alkoholowym. Metody: Badania przeprowadzono wśród uczniów szkół ponadgimnazjalnych. Zastosowano metodę sondażu diagnostycznego. Grupę podstawową stanowiła młodzież wyróżniona na podstawie testu przesiewowego CAST (Children of Alcoholics Screening Test). Do pomiaru samooceny wykorzystano wystandaryzowane narzędzie badawcze – Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (SES), w polskiej adaptacji I. Dzwonkowskiej, K. Lachowicz-Tabaczek i M. Łaguny. Wyniki: Uzyskane wyniki wyraźnie pokazują, że młodzież z rodzin z problemem alkoholowym znacznie niżej ocenia siebie niż młodzież z rodzin niealkoholowych. Rezultaty porównań wewnątrzgrupowych wskazują ponadto, że w grupie tej to przede wszystkim dziewczęta prezentują zaburzony obraz postrzegania własnej osoby. Wnioski: Przedstawione wyniki badań mogą stanowić istotne przesłanki do działań profilaktycznych i terapeutycznych, skierowanych do dzieci i młodzieży z rodzin alkoholowych.
Aim: The aim of the present study was to analyse the level of self-assessment among teenagers raised in families with alcohol problem. A diagnostic survey was used to examine students of secondary schools. Methods: A diagnostic survey was used to examine students of secondary schools. The group in question consisted of teenagers selected on the basis of CAST (Children of Alcoholics Screening Test). To measure self-assessment, a standardized research tool was used – Rosenberg Self-Esteem Rate (Polish adaptation by I. Dzwonkowska, K. Lachowicz-Tabaczek and M. Łaguna). Results: The obtained results show that adolescents from families with alcoholrelated problems have considerably lower self-esteem than adolescents from regular families. Additionally, as far as inter-group comparisons are concerned, the distorted picture of self was mainly observed in girls. Conclusions: The reported results are relevant with a view to undertaking preventive and therapeutic actions aimed at helping children and adolescents from families with alcohol-related problems.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2018, XVIII, (2/2018); 325-337
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Readiness of adolescents to use genetically modified organisms according to their knowledge and emotional attitude towards GMOs
Autorzy:
Lachowski, Stanisław
Jurkiewicz, Anna
Choina, Piotr
Florek-Łuszczki, Magdalena
Buczaj, Agnieszka
Goździewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
adolescents
gmo
knowledge
emotions
use of gmos
Opis:
Introduction. Agriculture based on genetically modified organisms plays an increasingly important role in feeding the world population, which is evidenced by a considerable growth in the size of land under genetically modified crops (GM). Uncertainty and controversy around GM products are mainly due to the lack of accurate and reliable information, and lack of knowledge concerning the essence of genetic modifications, and the effect of GM food on the human organism, and consequently, a negative emotional attitude towards what is unknown. Objective. The objective of the presented study was to discover to what extent knowledge and the emotional attitude of adolescents towards genetically modified organisms is related with acceptance of growing genetically modified plants or breeding GM animals on own farm or allotment garden, and the purchase and consumption of GM food, as well as the use of GMOs in medicine. Materials and method. The study was conducted by the method of a diagnostic survey using a questionnaire designed by the author, which covered a group of 500 adolescents completing secondary school on the level of maturity examination. The collected material was subjected to statistical analysis. Research hypotheses were verified using chi-square test (χ2), t-Student test, and stepwise regression analysis. Results. Stepwise regression analysis showed that the readiness of adolescents to use genetically modified organisms as food or for the production of pharmaceuticals, the production of GM plants or animals on own farm, depends on an emotionalevaluative attitude towards GMOs, and the level of knowledge concerning the essence of genetic modifications.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ja idealne u młodzieży z nadwagą i otyłością
Ideal self in adolescents with overweight and obesity
Autorzy:
Knop, Konrad
Zawodniak-Szałapska, Małgorzata
Gmitrowicz, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/944741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
adolescents
obesity
overweight
self-evaluation
the ideal self
ja idealne
młodzież
nadwaga
otyłość
samoocena
Opis:
This study was aimed at evaluation of the ideal self and social functioning of children and adolescents with overweight and obesity. Qualified for the study were 69 patients (40 girls and 29 boys) from the Specialist Dispensary of Prevention and Treatment of Obesity with diagnosed overweight and simple obesity (oversize body weight – o.b.w.), outpatients with z-score higher than 2, aged from 9 to 17 years (average age 13 years and 10 months ±2 years and 4 months). The group was differentiated in respect of the dwelling place (urban, rural). The studies were carried out using a questionnaire with sociometric variables related to school and social functioning (age, gender, dwelling place, weight, existing treatment methods, familial obesity) and the Adjective Checklist ACL by H. Gough and A. Heilbrun in the version “what do you want to be like”. Besides, the subjects’ attitude to school, their declared scholastic performance, social contacts, level of their own body acceptance and applied methods of reducing the oversize body weight were examined. The statistical analysis indicated differences between the subgroup of boys and the subgroup of girls in 2 ACL scales, scale 22 Pn. and 24 Gp. estimating the sense of inferiority and counselling readiness, and in z-score index for BMI. It was also found out that the declaration of having a close person (girlfriend or boyfriend) statistically significantly differentiated the subjects within 9 of 24 ACL scales. Furthermore, a correlation was found between z-score for BMI and ACL scale 4 Pn. (number of selected adjectives of negative meaning) and the declared acceptance of one’s own body. Besides a correlation was found between ACL scale 6 Sk. (self-control) and the dwelling place. The scholastic performance correlated with the frequency of weighing and ACL scale 22 estimating the sense of inferiority and ACL 23 – submission.
Celem pracy była ocena ja idealnego i funkcjonowania społecznego u dzieci i młodzieży z nadwagą i otyłością. Do udziału w badaniu zakwalifikowano 69 pacjentów (40 dziewcząt i 29 chłopców) Specjalistycznej Poradni Zapobiegania i Leczenia Otyłości ze zdiagnozowaną nadwagą i otyłością prostą (nadmierną masą ciała – n.m.c.) pozostających pod opieką ambulatoryjną z wynikiem z-score większym od 2, w wieku od 9 do 17 lat (średnia wieku 13 lat i 10 miesięcy ±2 lata i 4 miesiące). Grupa była zróżnicowana co do miejsca zamieszkania (miasto, wieś). Badania przeprowadzono przy użyciu ankiety ze zmiennymi socjometrycznymi dotyczącymi funkcjonowania szkolnego i społecznego (wiek, płeć, zamieszkanie, waga, dotychczasowe sposoby leczenia, obecność otyłości w rodzinie) oraz Testu Przymiotnikowego ACL H. Gougha, A. Heilbruna w wersji „Jaki chciałbyś być”. Ponadto ustalono stosunek badanych do szkoły, ich deklarowane wyniki szkolne, rozległość kontaktów społecznych, poziom akceptacji własnego ciała, stosowane metody redukcji nadmiernej masy ciała. Przeprowadzona analiza statystyczna wykazała różnice między podgrupą chłopców i podgrupą dziewcząt w 2 skalach ACL, skali 22 Pn. i 24 Gp. oceniających poczucie niższości i gotowość do poradnictwa oraz we wskaźniku z-score dla BMI. Ponadto stwierdzono, że deklaracja posiadania bliskiej osoby (sympatii) różnicowała istotnie statystycznie badanych w zakresie 9 z 24 skal ACL. Stwierdzono także zależność między z-score dla BMI a skalą 4 ACL Pn. (liczba wybranych przymiotników o znaczeniu negatywnym) oraz deklarowaną akceptacją własnego ciała. Poza tym potwierdzono zależność pomiędzy skalą 6 ACL Sk. (samokontrolą) a miejscem zamieszkania. Wyniki szkolne korelowały z częstością ważenia oraz skalą 22 ACL oceniającą poczucie niższości i 23 ACL – submisją.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2011, 11, 3; 154-164
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socjolingwistyka a imigracja — zróżnicowanie językowe polskich nastolatków w Edynburgu
Sociolinguistics and immigration — language variation of Polish adolescents in Edinburgh
Autorzy:
Strycharz-Banaś, Anna
Meyerhoff, Miriam
Schleef, Erik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475672.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Tematy:
socjolingwistyka
zróżnicowanie językowe
imigracja
nastolatki
(-ing)
Sociolinguistics
language variation
immigration
adolescents
Opis:
W artykule omawiamy zróżnicowanie w wymowie końcówki (-ing) wśród nastolatków urodzonych w Szkocji oraz imigrantów z Polski mieszkających w Edynburgu. Rozkład wariantów wymowy morfemu pokazuje, że nastolatki polskie do pewnego stopnia przyswoiły sobie zróżnicowanie widoczne w wymowie młodzieży lokalnej. Widzimy zatem, że częstotliwość występowania wariantów in/ing może być postrzegana jako odzwierciedlenie wymowy lokalnej, jednak czynniki, które przyczyniają się do wyboru konkretnych wariantów, różnią się znacząco wśród grup.
This study analyses (in/ing) variation among migrant (Polish) and local adolescents in two British cities: Edinburgh and London. We trace the distribution of variants available and suggest that the factors contributing to the acquisition of variation (or lack of it) among migrant adolescents, depends on a numer of language-internal and language-external factors. We argue that the frequency of occurrence of a given variant among migrant adolescents can be seen as a reflection of the speech pattern of their local peers. However, the factors that contribute to the variant choice differ significantly between the groups.
Źródło:
Socjolingwistyka; 2014, 28; 137-152
0208-6808
Pojawia się w:
Socjolingwistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Values and Value Preferences of Adolescents
Autorzy:
Valihorová, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43090642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
value
value structure
need
motivation
value preference
adolescents
terminal values
instrumental values
Opis:
Value is an interdisciplinary term studied by several fields of study. Psychology is one of them; it researches into values mostly in terms of needs, interests and human motivation. Our paper deals with the definition of the terms value, value system and value preferences of high school students. We present some results of broader research that was supposed to find out what is the value orientation of high school students as well as their preferences of terminal and instrumental values.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2007, 13; 265-280
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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