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Wyszukujesz frazę "social health" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Perception of the elderly by junior high school students and university students in Poland
Autorzy:
Cybulski, M.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Jamiolkowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Aging
social health
Students
Opis:
Introduction: Statistical data from the turn of the 20th century shows a significant increase in the average human life span and, what follows, an extension of old age. The world is aging and Poland has joined the list of countries which have been classified as demographically old since the rate at which society is aging has become very fast. Purpose: The aim of this thesis was to become familiar with the opinions submitted by respondents regarding aging and old age, health problems connected with aging and preferred health behaviors.Materials and methods: The research was conducted between January 3rd of 2013 and February 15th of 2014 on a group of 200 junior high school students and 200 university students from the Medical University of Białystok Faculty of Health Sciences using a questionnaire created by the authors.Results: A vast majority of the respondents of the study groups declared that they have thought about old age. Among university students this percentage reached 38.5%. Almost 50.0% of all respondents acknowledged that older people are needed by society.Conclusions: The results show that the aging process should be contemplated considering multiple aspects of life: biological, psychological and social. Moreover, youth education programs about seniors and old age as well as about ways to counteract their stigmatization should be introduced.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 2; 93-98
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konkurencja między „Publicznymi Funduszami Zdrowia”. Przesłanki teoretyczne oraz doświadczenia Niemiec i Szwajcarii
Autorzy:
Sowada, Christoph
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
social health insurance, competition, decentralization, risk selection, guaranteed health benefit package
Opis:
Competition between “Public Health Funds”. Theory and Experiences from Germany and SwitzerlandThe introduction of competition between public insurers within the polish system of social health insurance, announced by the Ministry of Health Ewa Kopacz, is not a new idea. It raises doubts not so much about the potential possibility of using the instrument of competition for increasing the efficiency of the system but much more about the preparatio of the system for such a constitutive change. Competition between public insurers works quite well in the social health insurance system in Germany and Switzerland. The experiences from these systems as well as the theory of health insurance economics show us that there are some preconditions that have to be met in order to realize the positive results of competition. In the first place, the insurers must want to compete. Secondly, they must have instruments for competition. And thirdly they must be kept from developing the risk selection in the form of cream skimming. Showing the constitutive value and character of public  insurers’ competition the author of the article analyses the practical implications of the three mentioned preconditions and their realization in the German and Swiss health systems.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2009, 7, 1
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
野口整体のコミュニケーション:伝統医療とその共同体による昭和期日本の医療と社会システムの補完
Noguchi Seitai (The Noguchi Technique of Alternative Medicine) – Japanese Traditional Medicine and its Community as a Supplementation of the Social Health System in the Shōwa Period
Autorzy:
Tanojiri, Tetsurō
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Badań Japonistycznych
Tematy:
Noguchi Haruchika
Seitai Association
reijutsu
religious movements
social health system
Opis:
The aim of this article is to show the communication between the health promoting religious movements and the Japanese state and society in the Shōwa period. Following the American Occupation, the communication originating from Noguchi’s life-health movement proved to help stabilize the social health system in Japan. In the early Shōwa period many groups within Japanese society – from the royal family and the aristocrats to the common citizens – kept themselves in good health through implementing specific reijutsu techniques. The name reijutsu stands for the pro-health/religious movement started by Kuwabara Toshirō (1873-1906), the author of Seishin Reidō (The Excellent Work of the Mind, 1903), which encompassed Western writings on Theosophy, chiromancy, osteopathy and traditional Japanese religious pro-health techniques like shugendō or anma massage. Many schools of reijutsu were at the peak of their popularity in the 1920’s. One of them, taireidō of Tanaka Morihei (1884–1928), also gained popularity in China becoming the foundation for contemporary Chinese qigong breathing exercises. The form that won popularity in the West, due to Japanese emigrants to Hawaii, was reiki. In the 1930’s Mitsui Kōshi (1883–1953) developed reijutsu into a system combining politics and Japanese traditional waka poetry, a system that was aimed at the unity of a human being with the emperor and the universe. As for Mitsui, he became a prominent political figure until 1945. Later the reijutsu movement failed to find continuators. The passing away of charismatic leaders resolved in the dissolution of the reijutsu societies. The exceptions were the reiki movement – which gained global popularity and was subsequently reintroduced to Japan in the 1980’s, and the Noguchi Seitai (Noguchi’s technique) movement. Noguchi Seitai is a pro-health/religious movement founded in Tokyo in 1927 by Noguchi Haruchika (1911–1976). The movement functioned at first as a psychotherapy group, a modification of reijutsu. In the year 1942 the movement was examined by the Ministry of Health committee for osteopathic practices. It established its legal standing as a foundation and was registered as the Seitai Kyōkai (Seitai Association) in 1956. Nowadays it is a public profit organization. The presidents of the organization are former members of the aristocracy or former prime ministers, maintaining a quality and high profile for all of Japanese society. Starting from the 1980’s the organization obtained major support from the young population, since they saw it as a leading force within the Japanese New Age movement. Currently the Association claims around 80 thousand active members, and it is believed the number of people practicing privately, though they do not belong to the organization, is ten times greater. Noguchi Seitai is a movement that is still active today due to excellent communication between the movement and the Japanese state and society established in the Shōwa period. Just as in the case of other reijutsu forms, Noguchi’s transmission is characterized by specific techniques involving physical practices, studying difficult philosophical concepts and painstaking self-development, which has at times caused tension in dealings with police and other state institutions. However, Noguchi Seitai, due to the communication with the state as well as the citizens established during the occupation period, made it so that after the year 1953, the movement became a so called “stabilizing dysfunction” from the sociological perspective, and took on the role of supplementing the Japanese social health system.
Źródło:
Analecta Nipponica; 2017, 7; 131-155
2084-2147
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Nipponica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wskaźniki zdrowotne – definicje, funkcje, klasyfikacje
Autorzy:
Kocot, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
health indicators, social indicators, functions of health indicators, health indicators classification
Opis:
Health indicators – definitions, functions, classificationsAspiration for health care system improvement can be observed in almost each country. However the health policy activities should be based on comprehensive and reliable information about current health status of population, health care system performance valuation and monitoring, health needs and identification of priorities in the health sector. The information can be efficiently collected and presented in the form of health indicators. The health indicators application in the epidemiology is obvious, but rapid growth of health expenditures in the last years causes considerable increase of interest in the problems of wider usage of health indicators.If we assume wide health indicators definition they could be divided into four groups, depending on the field they concern: indicators of population characteristics, indicators of individual and population health status, indicators of non-medical determinants of health and indicators of health system performance. The analysis of health indicators indicates their  following functions: information, diagnosis, planning, comparing, prognosis, monitoring, evaluation. Many indicators may perform different  functions, depending on the level of usage and the main aims defined.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2009, 7, 1
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Facebook – medium komunikacji marketingowej w ochronie zdrowia
Autorzy:
Syrkiewicz-Świtała, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/667312.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
marketing communications, social media, social media marketing, health care
Opis:
Facebook is one of the most popular social networking sites. Via Facebook it is possible to determine very accurately the marketing messages for a target group. A precise profile is created to describe the behavior of consumers on the health care market. It provides the opportunity to use the medium in health promotion. Objective: The indication of possibilities and needs to use the medium of Facebook in marketing health care communication. Review paper based on secondary sources. In 2014 Facebook was used by 13.3 million Poles in various age ranges. There has been a growing tendency to actively use this medium. The strength of Facebook is the ability to establish direct relations, two-way communication and weakening confidence in traditional media. People seek and exchange the information on health and medical services. Institutions, medical companies that exist on the health care market try to exist in social media. Facebook is becoming a significant medium on the Polish healthcare market. In addition, it enables very precise targeting messages to specific audiences which enhances the effectiveness of health-promotion messages and health education. It helps to build trust and thus a good image of enterprises operating on the healthcare market.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Mediami; 2015, 3, 3
2353-5938
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Mediami
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Risk of chronic diseases limiting longevity and healthy aging by lifestyle and socio-economic factors during the life-course – a narrative review
Autorzy:
Skýbová, Dagmar
Šlachtová, Hana
Tomášková, Hana
Dalecká, Andrea
Maďar, Rastislav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-19
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
risk factors
psychosocial determinants
non-communicable disease
life-course perspective
social health inequalities
clusters of risks
Opis:
The review provides a comprehensive summary of existing literature focusing on the most serious risk factors of non-communicable diseases and collects current knowledge on their distribution, determinants, clusters, psychological and socio-economic consequences. Especially, the life-course approach is stressed, early life consequences of the later onset of chronic diseases, the risk behavior and its social, socio-economic and psychosocial determination is reviewed. Potential of preventing these harmful consequences has a lifelong approach. The aim is to demonstrate the opportunity for future health system transformation in terms of public health prevention regarding the non-communicable diseases. It is concluded that personalized lifestyle medicine should address a patient’s health by empowering them with the information they need to regain control of their health. Preventive methods should be tailored for each patient, considering such patient’s specific genes, environment, lifestyle, early life factors and social patterns of risk factors to avoid burden of health in later age. Intervention and preventive measures should target not only to individual factors but should reflect wider social, psychosocial and socio-economic consequences. It is also crucial from the point of view of public health to consider data on exposome, which are not included in epidemiological studies as well as its impact on health in the context of non-communicable diseases. Med Pr. 2021;72(5):535–48
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2021, 72, 5; 535-548
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Enterprises and Health Care Services within the European Legal Framework
Autorzy:
Santuari, Alceste
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43539248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
social enterprises
health and social care services
partnership agreements
Opis:
Social enterprises (SEs) are organizations that pursue a purpose of general interest through the carrying out of economic activities on a steady and permanent basis. Despite the legal, economic and social differences among the Member States (MSs) of the European Union, SEs display at least two similar characteristics. Firstly, SEs are capable of combining entrepreneurial activities together with the pursuit of a social mission. Secondly, SEs largely deliver health care services both independently and in close partnership with public authorities, either through public procurement or by means of direct co-operation agreements. In this perspective, modern welfare systems rely heavily on a significant proportion of health care services and benefits provided by SEs. In addition, in some MSs, such as Italy, SEs are supported by enabling legal frameworks, which also include some important tax benefits. Against this background, the article aims to shed light on the legal aspects and the role of SEs in the delivery of health care services as well as their contribution to ensuring citizens/patients their fundamental right to health.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2024, 57, 2; 31-54
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potraumatyczny wzrost, wsparcie społeczne i zdrowie psychiczne w sytuacji doświadczenia śmierci dziecka
Autorzy:
Konczelska, Katarzyna
Sikora, Jagoda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
social support, mental health, posttraumatic growth, child deth, grief
Opis:
One of the most difficult and painful experiences in adult life is the death of a child. This article focuses on the parental trauma after loss of their child, analyzing this experience through the prism of potato growth, social support and mental health. The aim of this article is to present also interdependence of social support, mental health, posttraumatic growth in group of 52 parents, who have lost their child.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2017, 2(25); 39-51
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molestowanie seksualne w miejscu pracy - charakterystyka zjawiska. Konsekwencje społeczne i zdrowotne
Sexual harassment at the workplace - a characteristics of the phenomenon. Social and health consequences
Autorzy:
Górnikowska-Zwolak, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/271514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Górnośląska Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna im. Kardynała Augusta Hlonda
Tematy:
molestowanie seksualne kobiet
środowisko pracy
konsekwencje społeczne/zdrowotne
zapobieganie molestowaniu
sexual harassment of women
workplace
social/health consequences
sexual harassment prevention
Opis:
Zjawiskiem, które zagraża poczuciu bezpieczeństwa pracowników w procesie pracy, a także ich zdrowiu, jest molestowanie seksualne. Autorka omawia to zjawisko z perspektywy pedagogiki społecznej, a dokładniej - pedagogiki społecznej uwrażliwionej na płeć (inspirowanej feminizmem); stąd jej zainteresowanie molestowaniem seksualnym kobiet. W pierwszej części tekstu autorka przybliża obraną perspektywę analizy. Następnie charakteryzuje zjawisko molestowania seksualnego: jego typy (molestowanie typu coś za coś oraz tworzenie wrogiego środowiska pracy), zasięg, a także czynniki ryzyka. Mówiąc o skutkach molestowania, wskazuje zagrożenie zdrowia psychicznego, fizycznego, a także zdrowia seksualnego kobiety i jej praw seksualnych. W ostatniej części tekstu dowiadujemy się w jaki sposób prawo pomaga w ochronie pracowników przed molestowaniem oraz jakie działania należy podjąć
A phenomenon, which threatens employees feeling of security, as well as their health, is sexual harassment. The authoress discusses the phenomenon from the perspective of social pedagogy, to be precise - gender sensitive social pedagogy (inspired by feminism); that's why her interest in sexual harassment of women. In the first part of the text the authoress outlines the perspective of analysis accepted by her. Then she characterises the phenomenon of sexual harassment: its types (Quid pro quo form and Hostile environmental type), range and factors of risk. Talking about consequences of harassment she indicates threaten of physical, psychical and also sexual health of a woman, and violation of her sexual rights. In the last part of the text we find out how the law helps to protect employees, as well as what activities should be taken to prevent sexual attack and harassment.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecology and Health; 2011, R. 15, nr 5, 5; 218-224
2082-2634
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecology and Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wymiar społeczny zdrowia
The social dimension of health
Autorzy:
Walentynowicz-Moryl, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
zdrowie
wielowymiarowe modele zdrowia
wymiar społeczny zdrowia
health
multidimensional health models
social dimension of health
Opis:
Głównym celem niniejszego artykułu jest prezentacja przeglądu sposobów definiowana społecznego wymiaru zdrowia (social dimension of health) człowieka. Wymiar ten pojawia się w literaturze przedmiotu w ramach wielowymiarowych modeli zdrowia. W podejściu tym przyjmuje się, że zdrowie jednostki jest złożonym fenomenem, który wykracza poza biologiczny aspekt funkcjonowania człowieka. Jednostka traktowana jest w nim jako whole person. W zidentyfikowanych publikacjach autorzy wymieniają od trzech do sześciu wymiarów zdrowia. W każdej z nich można odnaleźć społeczny wymiar zdrowia (social dimension of health). Wszyscy badacze są zgodni, że jest to jeden z podstawowych wymiarów zdrowia. Ze względu na swoje umiejscowienie, częściowo zewnętrzne w stosunku do jednostki, wymiar ten jest interesującym poznawczo konstruktem. Jego istotę stanowią bowiem relacje międzyludzkie. Analiza sposobów definiowania społecznego wymiaru zdrowia (social dimension of health) wskazuje na wielość elementów, za pomocą których autorzy określają jego treść. Istotnymi pojęciami w kontekście określania zdrowia społecznego jednostki wydają się być takie terminy, jak: „interakcje społeczne”, „przynależność społeczna”, „zaangażowanie społeczne”, „przystosowanie społeczne” oraz „role społeczne”.
The main aim of this article is to overview the definitions of the social dimension of human health. This dimension occurs in the literature within the multi-dimensional health models. This approach assumes that the health of an individual is a complex phenomenon far exceeding the biological aspects of human activity. An individual is treated as a so-called “whole person”. The authors mention from three to six health dimensions in the discussed publications. The social dimension can be found in each of them. Researchers agree that this is one of the fundamental dimensions. Owing to its position, partially “outside” of the individual, this dimension is an interesting construct as it focuses on interactions between individuals. The analysis of definitions of the social dimension of health indicates that there are many elements important for various authors in defining the contents of this dimension. The notion of social interaction, social membership, social engagement, social conformity and social role seem to be among the most important ones.
Źródło:
Relacje. Studia z nauk społecznych; 2016, 1; 71-81
2543-5124
Pojawia się w:
Relacje. Studia z nauk społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socio-demographic determinants of leisure time physical inactivity of adolescents from the voivodeships of central Poland
Autorzy:
Biernat, Elżbieta
Lubowiecki-Vikuk, Adrian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
adolescent
leisure activities
physical activity
sedentary lifestyle
social determinants of health
Opis:
The aim of the study is to assess the physical leisure time activity among the students of grade I–III of junior high school (aged 13–16) – during the school year and holidays – and identify possible causal factors of physical inactivity in this social group. The relationship between participation in sport for all during the school year (regular, periodic, sporadic) and during holidays (physically active/passive) and socio-demographic variables characterizing the structure was analyzed using the Chi 2 test. The relationship between respondents inactivity and those traits was assessed using log-linear analysis. The higher the grade (especially among girls), the more physically inactive individuals, the number of which grew during the school year as well as during holidays. The risk factors for inactivity included high BMI, living in the countryside and female sex. In case of girls (76.3%) the risk of inactivity increased by almost 1.4 times, as it did (OR = 0.75) with regard to living in rural areas (76.4%). The chance of being active increases more than 3-fold among those with normal BMI (28.0%) and the underweight (29.9%). Adolescents’ inactivity (increasing along with the grade pupils are in) points to the shortcomings of Polish process of education and an urgent need for system-based approach to promote active lifestyle in this social group.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2017, 17, 1; 41-50
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is socio-economic status associated with adverse birth outcomes in Poland?
Autorzy:
Genowska, A.
Fryc, J.
Szpak, A.
Tyszko, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
low birth weight
newborns
health status
social inequalities in health
urbanization
education
salary
unemployment
Opis:
Introduction. Low birth weight (LBW) is an important indicator of the healthy of the population and reflects the living conditions, health and health behaviours of pregnant women. Objective. To assess the relationship between Gross Enrollment Rate at the Tertiary Education Level, average salary, Gross Domestic Product per capita, unemployment, housing area, urbanization and low birth weight in Polish sub-regions. Materials and method. An ecological study was undertaken using data on socio-economic and demographic features and LBW in 2005–2014. The units of observation were 66 Polish sub-regions according to the NUTS-3 classification. Two models were used to assess the influence of SES variables on LBW incidence rate in a 10-year study period. The first was the Poisson regression model adjusted for density of population, which was followed by the multivariable model using the GEE method of model parameters estimation. Results. In Poland, significant slow changes in the LBW incidence rate were observed in 2005–2014 (AAPC = –0.44%/year). In model 1, the increase in LBW was associated with an increase in unemployment (1.005) and decrease of average salary (0.987), GERTEL (0.990) and housing area (0.991). In model 2, an unfavorable association was detected between the density of population (1.068) and a still existing relationship with unemployment (1.004), average salary (0.990) and GERTEL (0.991). Conclusion. Protective factors for newborns’ health were a higher level of education and income. The results indicate the need to take actions to reduce the risk factors of LBW among pregnant women living in densely populated areas.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 2; 369-374
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender, Power, and Feminisms in Breast Cancer Advocacy: Lessons from the United States and Poland
Autorzy:
Sulik, Gayle
Zierkiewicz, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
breast cancer
epistemology
feminism
gender
health social movements
cross-national comparison
Opis:
The United States breast cancer movement helped to transform breast cancer’s social and medical landscape domestically and, in some ways, internationally. However, differences in gender identities, power relations, and the role of feminism(s) cross-culturally also shaped breast cancer advocacy itself. After giving a brief introduction to the socio-historical context of the U.S. and Polish breast cancer movements, this article illuminates some of the linkages and divergences between the United States and Poland to demonstrate the role of gender and power in social movements that concentrate exclusively on women’s (health) issues, namely breast cancer. This comparison of social phenomena from two countries illuminates the impact of cultural patterns on models of activism as they relate to feminism and traditional gender roles.
Źródło:
Journal of Gender and Power; 2014, 1; 111-145
2391-8187
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Gender and Power
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncentracja dostępu opieki zdrowotnej a nierówność zdrowotna
Concentration of Health Care Accessibility and Health Inequalities
Autorzy:
Ucieklak-Jeż, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/466258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
nierówność zdrowotna
społeczna determinanta zdrowia – dochód
dostępność opieki zdrowotnej
koncentracja stanu zdrowia
wskaźnik Theila
Herfindahla-Hirschmana
health inequality
social health determinant – income
accessibility of health care
concentration of the state of health
Theil
Herfindahl-Hirschman index
Opis:
Celem jest ocena niezaspokojonych potrzeb zdrowotnych, która dostarcza informacji na temat dostępności opieki zdrowotnej w tzw. krajach nowej Unii Europejskiej. Analizowano związek pomiędzy społeczną determinantą zdrowia, tj. dochodem mieszkańców, a subiektywną oceną dostępności opieki zdrowotnej. Badanie nawiązuje do koncepcji wrażliwości systemu opieki zdrowotnej – potencjalnej dostępności pacjenta do świadczeń. Przyjęto przy tym dwa założenia, po pierwsze – wysoka wrażliwość systemu opieki zdrowotnej i satysfakcja świadczeniodawców jest koniecznością poprawy zdrowotności populacji, po drugie – istnieje zależność pomiędzy subiektywną dostępnością a społecznymi determinantami zdrowia. Przeciętna wartość koncentracji dla poszczególnych pięciu kategorii poziomu dochodu (Q0_20), (Q20_40), (Q40_60), (Q60_80), (Q80_100) przyjmuje wartość do 2500. Wskazuje to na umiarkowaną koncentrację dla analizowanego niezaspokajania potrzeb badania lekarskiego w podgrupach kategorii dochodów. Oszacowano, że w niektórych krajach tzw. nowej UE, tj. w Czechach, na Cyprze, w Estonii, na Węgrzech, w Słowacj i Rumunii zmalała koncentracja poziomu niezaspokojenia potrzeb zdrowotnych. Wzrosła natomiast koncentracja w Polsce, na Litwie, Łotwie, w Bułgarii i Malcie. Badanie istniejących korelacji pomiędzy poziomem koncentracji stanu zdrowia w zależności od dochodu w populacjach a koncentracją niezaspokojonych potrzeb zdrowotnych w latach 2007–2015 wykazało, że wraz ze wzrostem koncentracji stanu zdrowia wzrasta koncentracja niezaspokajania potrzeb zdrowotnych. Do badania wykorzystano miarę nierówności w zdrowiu oraz mierniki znormalizowane, tj. Theila oraz Herfindahla-Hirschmana, do pomiaru poziomu potrzeb zdrowotnych w czasie.
Assessment of unmet health needs, which provide information about accessibility of health care in the countries of the so called new EU is discussed in this paper. The relation between a social determinant of health, i.e. income of the inhabitants and a subjective assessment of accessibility of health care. The study refers to the concept of sensitivity of the health care system – potential accessibility of a patient to the benefits. There were two assumptions adopted, firstly – a high sensibility of the health care system and satisfaction of the health care providers is necessary to improve the general health of a population and, secondly, there is a relation between subjective accessibility and social determinants of health. The average value of the concentration for five individual categories of an income level, (Q0_20), (Q20_40), (Q40_60), (Q60_80), (Q80_100), assumes a value up to 2500. It indicates moderate concentration for the analysed unmet needs of medical examination in subgroups of the categories of income. It was estimated that in some countries of the so called new EU, i.e. the Czech Republic, Cyprus, Estonia, Hungary, Slovakia, Romania, the concentration of the level of unmet health needs diminished. Whereas in Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Bulgaria and Malta, the concentration increased. The study of the existing correlations between the level of concentration of the state of health state in relation to income in populations and the concentration of unmet health needs in the years 2007–2015 showed that the concentration of unmet health needs increases along with increasing concentration of the state of health. Measurement of inequalities in health and normalised indexes, i.e. the Theil and Herfindahl-Hirschman indexes were used to measure the level of health needs in time.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Pragmata tes Oikonomias; 2017, 11; 205-223
2300-2999
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Pragmata tes Oikonomias
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badanie regionalnych zróżnicowań stanu zdrowia społeczeństwa i infrastruktury sektora ochrony zdrowia w Polsce w świetle założeń polityki zdrowotnej
Autorzy:
Korporowicz, Violetta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/629821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
public health, cancer, cardiovascular disease, social infrastructure, physical infrastructure
Opis:
In this study of the relationship between the state of health of the population and the level of infrastructure in the regional perspective Spearman coefficient was used. Factors analyzed included mortality rates due to diseases of civilization, average life expectancy in relation to, for example, the number of employed medical staff and the number of outpatient counseling. The highest correlation is observed in case of (a) infant mortality and the number of employed medical staff, (b) mortality due to external causes (including accidents) and the number of rescue teams to one resident. Thus it can be concluded that there are correlations between health and certain aspects of physical and social infrastructure.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2014, 4; 219-237
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczne nierówności w zdrowiu – efekt medykalizacji promocji zdrowia?
Social inequalities in health – the result of the medicalization of health promotion?
Autorzy:
Słońska, Zofia
Koziarek, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
health promotion
medicalization
sustaining of social inequalities in health
medykalizacja
promocja zdrowia
utrzymywanie się społecznych nierówności w zdrowiu
Opis:
Differentiation of social positions leads to the differentiation of health status in the social structure. This relationship results in the phenomenon of social inequalities in health. Health promotion has been created to improve health status and reduce the social inequalities in populations through building resources for health and healthy lifestyles and ensuring their egalitarian distribution. Taking into account the tasks of health promotion we can premise that the implementation of it creates opportunities for the reduction in social inequalities in health, but on condition that health promotion is not being medicalized. In this article we attempt to substantiate the hypothesis speaking that there is the relationship between the medicalization of health promotion and the sustaining of social inequalities in health over time.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2011, 9, 2; 64-75
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Status społeczno-ekonomiczny jako determinanta zdrowia: przykład gospodarek UE
Social Determinants of Health: Specificity of EU Economies
Autorzy:
Jakubowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/466280.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
społeczne determinanty zdrowia
SDHO
nierówności w zdrowiu
Unia Europejska
social determinants of health
inequities in health
European Union
Opis:
Celem opracowania był przegląd koncepcji teoretycznych opisujących mechanizmy oddziaływania czynników społecznych na poziom zdrowia oraz nierówności w zdrowiu. Część empiryczna prezentuje wpływ gradientu społecznego na poziom zdrowia mieszkańców UE.
The aim of the study was to review the theoretical concepts describing the mechanisms of the impact of social factors on the level of health and inequities in health. The empirical part presents the impact of the social gradient on the health level of EU residents.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Pragmata tes Oikonomias; 2017, 11; 9-21
2300-2999
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Pragmata tes Oikonomias
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advances and Challenges of Social Epidemiology – the social determinants of health revisited (literature review)
Postępy i wyzwania epidemiologii społecznej – raz jeszcze o społecznych uwarunkowaniach zdrowia (przegląd literatury)
Autorzy:
Drożdżak, Zuzanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/428014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
social determinants of health
health inequalities
literature review
SES
socioeconomic status
społeczne uwarunkowania zdrowia
nierówności w zdrowiu
przegląd literatury
status socjoekonomiczny
Opis:
This literature review revisits the concept of “social determinants of health” in light of new scientific findings and points to key research directions in modern social epidemiology. Recent evidence suggests that not only poverty but also inequality and perceived inferiority exert a detrimental influence on one’s health. It is also now clear that socioeconomic position influences health via various pathways, such as health behaviors, access to health care, environmental exposure, and psychosocial processes. At the same time, there is no definite conclusion as to the leading mechanism that would translate social position into morbidity and mortality. The need for causal explanations has opened up an important field for sociological investigation. Given its increasing international currency and the need to broadly address social inequalities in policy actions, it is time to bring this highly meaningful topic also to our research agenda.
Celem tego przeglądu literatury jest przedstawienie najnowszego stanu wiedzy na temat „społecznych uwarunkowań zdrowia”, a przez to zwrócenie uwagi szerokiego grona polskich socjologów na społecznie generowane nierówności w zdrowiu. Według najnowszych doniesień naukowych nie tylko ekonomiczna deprywacja, ale również subiektywne poczucie niższości wywierają szkodliwy wpływ na zdrowie. Wiadomo też, że pozycja socjoekonomiczna oddziałuje na zdrowie za pośrednictwem zachowań zdrowotnych, dostępu do opieki zdrowotnej, ryzyk środowiskowych i czynników psychospołecznych. Jednocześnie brakuje konsensu co do istoty tego mechanizmu. Potrzeba przyczynowego wyjaśnienia tego zjawiska otwiera nowe, interesujące wątki badawcze dla socjologów. Z uwagi na wielką międzynarodową popularność tej tematyki, jak również jej ogromne znaczenie społeczne, warto zintensyfikować badania socjologiczne w tej dziedzinie.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2015, 4(219); 127-158
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczna geneza choroby wieńcowej z perspektywy cyklu życia
Social genesis of coronary artery disease in the life-course perspective
Autorzy:
Skrzypek, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
childhood
coronary artery disease
early-phases of ontogenesis
life-course approach
socioeconomic position
social health inequalities
choroba wieńcowa
dzieciństwo
perspektywa cyklu życia
pozycja ocjoekonomiczna
społeczne nierówności w zdrowiu
wczesne fazy ontogenezy
Opis:
The results of research on the social genesis of coronary artery disease (CAD) based on life-cycle approach indicate that low socioeconomic status during early phases of ontogenesis is connected with increased risk of developing CAD in adulthood. It means that genesis of social health inequalities, concerning unequal social distribution of CAD, should be considered including early-life social influences. Scientific data concerning the developmental origins of non-communicable chronic diseases, especially those well described regarding CAD, constitute a significant complement to traditional research approach to social health inequalities, focused on middle-aged populations and socioeconomic influences in adulthood, and put emphasis on the role of assessment of the cumulative psychosocial risk of somatic diseases throughout the human life-cycle. This approach is particularly useful in understanding the social processes related to etiopathogenesis of chronic diseases with long latency periods, especially atherosclerosis. Health policy actions, aimed at effective diminishing of social health inequalities, should take into account the above mentioned data and should be directed not only at standard, behavioral coronary risk factors, but also at poor families and their children, who, in the light of the current knowledge, are highly predisposed to suffer from CAD in adulthood.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2011, 9, 2; 127-137
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Raportowanie społeczne - wyzwanie dla służb rachunkowości podmiotów leczniczych
Sustainability reporting - the challenge for health sector accountants
Autorzy:
Szewieczek, Aleksandra
Maruszewska, Ewa Wanda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/586916.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
GRI
Raportowanie społeczne
Społeczna odpowiedzialność jednostek ochrony zdrowia
Sprawozdawczość jednostek ochrony zdrowia
Health sector reporting
Social responsibility of health sector
Sustainability reporting
Opis:
Raportowanie społeczne w sektorze ochrony zdrowia jest rzadkością, choć koncepcja społecznej odpowiedzialności jest zgodna z celami sektora ochrony zdrowia. W artykule podkreślono znaczenie wdrożenia idei zrównoważonego rozwoju w podmiotach leczniczych oraz scharakteryzowano cel raportowania społecznego. Przeprowadzona analiza obecnej sprawozdawczości podmiotów leczniczych w Polsce wskazała na niewielką możliwość ich wykorzystania na potrzeby raportowania społecznego. W oparciu o wyniki analizy wskazano na wyzwania stojące przed służbami rachunkowości w zakresie przygotowania do raportowania społecznego.
Sustainability reporting among health sector entities is very rare, although the concept of social responsibility is in accordance with the mission of the health sector. The article highlights the importance of sustainable idea incorporation into the strategy of health sector entities and presents the aim of sustainable reporting. The analysis of present obligatory reporting of Polish hospitals presents the limited possibility to use the data for sustainability reporting. Based on the analysis, authors described the challenges that hospitals’ accountants face in order to prepare for sustainability reporting.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2016, 284; 150-158
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przestrzenny wymiar nierówności zdrowia i polityka spójności
A spatial dimension of health inequality and the cohesion policy
Autorzy:
Golinowska, Stanisława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
european cohesion policy
european regional policy
european social model
health inequalities
social determinants of health
social cohesion
europejska polityka regionalna
europejska polityka spójności
europejski model społeczny
nierówności zdrowia
społeczne determinanty zdrowia
spójność społeczna
Opis:
The spatial perspective of health inequality gained in importance as a result of the European cohesion policy, a significant dimension of which is equalization of spatial living conditions, and among them an equal access to the health services. The cohesion policy reflects a new approach to the health policy, in which impact on factors determining health is taken into account, and not only on creating a better health care system for people who already have health problems. In this context, the article is aimed at presenting new directions of both health and spatial European policy and more general strategies of Europe development. It shows new methodological approach in presentation of territorial division and indicators used. It also presents the results of research on health inequalities between regions in the European countries. The article is an expression of a concern for insufficient perceiving in Poland a phenomenon of health inequalities in the spatial dimension, whereas there are possibilities and means to diminish them within the European strategy, European cohesion policy and European funds.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2011, 9, 2; 38-54
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social responsibility of Polish health care in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic
Autorzy:
Hryszkiewicz, Dominik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45491962.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-07-25
Wydawca:
Akademia Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
health care
pandemic
health security
social responsibility
Opis:
For several decades the health care service in Poland has been an institution at the centre of attention of both those in power and society as a whole. There are many reasons for this interest, ranging from the economic aspect to the national social policy sphere. This article provides an insight into health issues in Poland from a slightly different perspective. It contains an analysis of the institutions of the health care system in Poland in terms of its multidimensional social responsibility as a special kind of obligation to all community members. It highlights social responsibility as a modern tool for managing contemporary organisations, including public ones. The study also includes an analysis of the range of opportunities to make demands on the management of healthcare services in the field of health security. The health care system in Poland is one of the most strategically important fields for the state's social policy, which has recently been confronted with probably the greatest test in the post-war history of this country. It is becoming increasingly common among practitioners and experts in the social sciences to use the concept of health security as an integral part of designing the state's internal security strategy. The author also considers the health care system as a set of institutions constituting one of the greatest organisational challenges for both effective social policy and Poland's internal security in the years to come.
Źródło:
Przegląd Policyjny; 2023, 149(1); 260-273
0867-5708
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Policyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health aspects of homeless people in the context of public policy
Autorzy:
Machyniaková, Lenka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
social policy
health policy
health
homeless people
Opis:
The health of homeless people is a serious public health and social problem, which is enhanced by the lack of interest of homeless people to care about their own health. Homeless people are more likely to succumb to various diseases. It is a consequence of their lifestyle, lack of hygiene, diet, drinking too much alcohol, not attending regular medical preventive examinations, mandatory vaccinations, and so on. Homeless people seek medical help late when their illness is unbearable, or when they be- come victims of an accident or a violent crime. The submitted paper in the theoretical and practical part explains the issue of the health status of homeless people. The aim of the paper is to identify the presence of diseases among homeless people and the mutual relationship between their health status and reintegration into the mainstream society. The research part of the paper presents the results of a survey conducted within the Streetwork project in Trnava through qualitative research. The research file consists of 10 homeless people aged 22 to 52 living in the city of Trnava. The group of participants includes 6 women and 4 men. The results of the survey showed the unfavorable health status of ho- meless people. The conclusion of the paper classifies the recommendations for practice directed to streamline health care of homeless people.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2020, 2(37); 119-129
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chosen marketing and public relations techniques used by Ewa Chodakowska in promoting a healthy lifestyle - study on opinions of respondents on the Ewa Chodakowska method
Autorzy:
Tyrańska-Fobke, A.
Konieczna, A.
Kuich, A.
Janaszczyk, A.
Leoniuk, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Marketing
social marketing
health promotion
social media
Opis:
Purpose: To assess the opinions of people, using, or familiar with Chodakowska’s method, on her marketing strategy and public relations. Materials and methods: The research was conducted between the 31st of March and the 4th of April 2014. A questionnaire, consisting of 31 questions was created and uploaded at website. All internet users, interested in Chodakowska’s method, were able to take part in the research. The study group consisted of 1005 respondents. Results; The vast majority of respondents familiar in any way with Chodakowska used her workout programs. The Chi-squared test indicated statistically significant dependency between the place of residence and using Chodakowska’s workout programs. Among the ways of getting to know Chodakowska’s workout programs, friends proved to be the most common and the official Facebook fan page took second place. Among all respondents, who use the workout programs have never used any program, before they learned about Chodakowska and her method. The majority of respondents declare that the popularity of Chodakowska is due to the free of charge YouTube movies, then the regularly updated Facebook fan page, building a community of physically active people. Conclusions: The results of the study it is possible to state that using a customized approach and creating a positive image in relations with society can be adopted in promoting physical activity and a healthy diet. In addition, one can state that when developing future obesity prevention campaigns, the achievements and experience of Chodakowska should be taken into account.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 84-91
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Longevity – can we afford it? The problem of households’ direct health care expenditures in Poland
Autorzy:
Żółtaszek, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
longevity
health expenditures
Polish health care
social policy
health econometrics
Opis:
Longevity can be perceived as increasing life expectancy in a population or as the long lifespan of an individual. Longer lifespans and decreasing fertility rates in many countries will cause societies to rapidly grow old. This paper is an attempt to define the determinants of the ‘out-of-pocket’ medical expenditures of the elderly. In this research statistical tests and micro-econometric modelling were carried out on a sample of the Polish population. The results of the analysis indicate that the elderly with their elevated needs for medical assistance spent more on the health care, than the rest of population (in the absolute value and in relation to income) and that their expenditures are constantly increasing. The main limitation to households’ health care expenditures is the income, which suggests that there may be an unrealized demand for medical services and products, especially medical drugs that cannot be obtained entirely free of charge. This highlights a new direction for the development of Poland’s health care policy; otherwise, longevity may be a luxury that not everyone can afford.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2017, 171, 1; 27-48
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Existing well known and new psychoactive illicit drugs with a broad ranging hazardous potential. A detailed report on one’s experiences
Autorzy:
Brack, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Psychoactive drugs
health impairments
social impacts
public health
Opis:
Regarding the prevalence of illicit psychoactive drugs about one third of the adults in Germany are experienced with such kind of drugs. Consumption of classical illegal drugs like heroin and cocaine seems to be unchanged. This article focuses essentially on ‘natural and synthetic drugs’ with respect to (i) injecting drug users (IDU) with the potential of spreading blood borne infections such as, e.g., HBV, HCV and HIV and (ii) people actively participating in sexual exposure settings where psychotropic drugs are concomitantly used. Entactogenic [1,2] drugs are also in demand in these settings especially for sexual stimulation. The addressed issues are to highlight the complexity of the misuse of illicit psychotropic drugs in Germany, and then both targeting directly the individual, temporally limited as well as permanently following hazards of health; furthermore, the indirect consequences are the increasing spread of STIs (sexually transmitted infections) that poses the next relevant issues for public health and social importance. The drugs discussed here are no longer restricted to the most-atrisk populations [3] but have been expanded to include the general population
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 197-200
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Istota i fundament profilaktyki zdrowia w ujęciu społecznym
The essence and the basis of health prevention from the social perspective
Autorzy:
Żochowski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/540762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Mazowiecka Uczelnia Publiczna w Płocku
Tematy:
health prevention
social behaviors
health awareness
ecological awareness
Opis:
The paper deals with various approaches of a man to health prevention. There are discussed the issues of conventional and unconventional medicine as well as the issue of raising ecological awareness understood as a relation of a living organism with the environment, in which the man lives and on which he has an important influence.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo. Edukacja. Język; 2014, 2; 181-186
2353-1266
2449-7983
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo. Edukacja. Język
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leadership competences in the group of students of Public Health in Medical University of Warsaw: a pilot study.
Autorzy:
Cieślak, Ilona
Jaworski, Mariusz
Panczyk, Mariusz
Gotlib, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej
Tematy:
Social competences
public health program
public health students
leadership
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: A recent survey by the Association of Schools of Public Health in the European Region asserts that European public health programmes lack modernity and do not provide adequate leadership education. Aim of the study - to assess leadership competences in a group of Public Health students at the Faculty of Health Sciences of the Medical University of Warsaw in Poland. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 178 students: 84 third-year first-cycle students and 94 second-year secondcycle students of Public Health at the Faculty of Health Sciences of the Medical University of Warsaw, Poland. An 80% survey return rate; 153 women. Mean age 23.29 years (min. 22, max. 37, SD: 3.060).The PAPI method; voluntary participation; standardized anonymous Authentic Leadership Self-Assessment (SAP) questionnaire; 16 items on a Likert scale of 1 (completely disagree) to 5; four dimensions: 1. Self-awareness, 2. Ethics/morality, 3. Openness to feedback and 4. Transparency in relationships; high score: 16-20 points, low score: 15 points or less; Cronbach's alpha coefficient: 0.710; descriptive statistics. RESULTS: In the study group, 54% of students demonstrated a high level of leadership competences (16-20 points) in the dimension of Self-awareness (S). Most students obtained a low score (15 points or less) in the dimensions of: Ethics/morality - 55%, Openness to feedback - 58% and Transparency in relationships - 75%, which means a low level of the competences in question. CONCLUSIONS: The level of leadership skills in the study group was low, which is why, since the academic year 2017/2018, the first- and second- cycle study programmes have included courses on psychosocial skills.This may, in the future, promote the development and refinement of leadership skills, in line with the expectations of most employers. Due to the fact that the presented research is of a pilot nature, it will be continued in the following years in order to assess the impact of changes in the curricula on the improvement of students' leadership skills.
Źródło:
Critical Care Innovations; 2022, 5, 2; 11-19
2545-2533
Pojawia się w:
Critical Care Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship between religiousness and mental health
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowski, Stefan T.
Nowakowska-Siuta, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36782127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-12
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Chrześcijańskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Warszawie
Tematy:
coping
health
mental health
religiousness
social relations
spirituality
stress
Opis:
The article presents considerations focused on the broadly understood relationship between religiousness/spirituality and health - primarily mental health, although issues related to physical health were also discussed. It addresses, among others, the issue of potential benefits resulting from participation in religious practices - in this context, particular emphasis was placed on the sphere of social relations and social support that can be obtained from other members of the religious community, which can be perceived as a factor that may play a key role in the process of coping with various life difficulties and the resulting stress. The final part of the article presents the potential mechanisms underlying the relationship between religiousness/spirituality and health.
Źródło:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania; 2021, XII(4 (37)); 9-25
2083-0998
2719-4078
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z tradycją w przyszłość. Pedagogika społeczna wobec przemian cywilizacyjno-kulturowych. Czterdziestolecie Katedry Pedagogiki Społecznej Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach
With Tradition into the Future. Social Pedagogy in View of Civilizational and Cultural Transformations. Forty Years of the Department of Social Pedagogy at the University of Silesia in Katowice
Autorzy:
Jarosz, Ewa
Syrek, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808275.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-25
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
social pedagogy
environment
social capital
socialization
upbringing
rehabilitation
prevention
family
education
culture
health
health promotion
Opis:
The article presents the development, directions and areas of scientific research conducted by scholars at the Department of Social Pedagogy at the University of Silesia in Katowice from the beginning of the Department’s existence (1980/1981) until 2018. The conducted analyses emphasize first of all the expansion of research areas and the successive formation of the so-called “school” of social pedagogy characteristic of our academic centre. The areas of interest of the Department’s research staff correspond to the cognitive and research needs resulting from the current socio-cultural transformations that are significant for the course of socialization and upbringing processes. The results of scientific research have been reflected, among others, in scientific publications (monographs and articles), and the titles of the most important ones are given in the article.
Źródło:
Chowanna; 2019; 231-276
0137-706X
2353-9682
Pojawia się w:
Chowanna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social factors influencing sport participation among secondary school students in Oyo West Local Government Area of Oyo State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Yakubu, Seidina Iliasu
Olalekan, Afolabi Sodiq
Ikazuagbe, Joel Kerimu
William, Okunloye Rotimi
Khadijat, Ameen Saha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1902521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-01
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
Tematy:
Fitness
Health
Social Factors
Sport
Wellbeing
Opis:
The study was conducted to investigate the social factors influencing sport participation among secondary school students in Oyo West Local Government Area, Oyo State. A descriptive survey research design was adopted for the research; the population of the study was all 10,385 secondary school students in Oyo West Local Government, Oyo State. Multistage random sampling technique which included purposive, proportionate and random sample techniques were used to select 642 of the students. The instrument for data collection was a researchers-designed questionnaire, validated by experts and the reliability coefficient was r = .76. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics of frequency and percentage for the demographic characteristics and inferential statistics of chi-square was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. Results of the study indicated that the following factors: parental influence n = 642, χ2 (9) = 505.321 > 16.92, sport facilities n = 642, χ2 (9) = 455.184 > 16.92, gender n = 642, χ2 (9) = 331.588 > 16.92, and economic status n = 642, χ2 (9) = 447.408 > 16.92 significantly influenced sport participation among secondary school students in Oyo State. It was concluded that sports participation among secondary school students is greatly influence by these social factors. Therefore, it is recommended that parents should encourage their children to participate in sports, and the government should support the school authorities in provision of adequate sport facilities for schools. Equal opportunities should be provided for both male and female students to fully participate in sports.
Źródło:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2019, 8, 13; 15-24
2084-7971
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sense of Coherence among University Students: Research Report
Autorzy:
Perkowska, Marta Mirosława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
health education
sense of coherence
university students
social pedagogy
health.
Opis:
This article presents selected factors conditioning the sense of coherence among university students. Results were obtained after analysis of statistical data collected in a group of 467 students. Antonovsky’s Sense of Coherence Questionnaire (SOC-29) was used in the research. The results obtained showed a predominance of a moderate level of the sense of coherence in the group of studied students. The study confirmed the existence of a dependency between the sense of coherence and the sex, year of study, and civil status of the studied persons. The other two variables, i.e., course of studies and declared level of religiosity, only showed certain tendencies. The results presented in this paper confirmed the need to shape coherence through education and socialization as a socially significant personal predisposition. The sense of coherence facilitates both self-reflection and self-development in the individual. Conclusions formulated on the basis of the obtained results point to the necessity of taking up a contemporary pedagogical challenge, which is health education. An additional recommendation is to enrich educational programs with activities the goal of which is to create a high sense of coherence in their recipients, which, by definition, should have pro-health consequences for a wide group of beneficiaries.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2021, 2(132); 157-171
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scientific knowledge and social practice in health psychology: A discipline at the crossroads
Autorzy:
Sęk, Helena
Kaczmarek, Łukasz Dominik
Ziarko, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
health psychology
social practice
innovation
implementation
Opis:
Health psychology was founded as a response to social needs for better understanding and regulation of psychological aspects of biological, mental, and social well-being. Despite initial enthusiasm and optimism in its early days, three decades of development yielded results that are disappointing to many scholars in terms of health psychology practical meaning. Thus, in this paper we review several challenges for health psychology. We believe that health psychology might benefit from revival of aims and values that distinguished the discipline at its onset such as bio-psycho-social perspective that has been narrowed to somatic illness in recent days. Second, more integration is needed in theory and terminology to eliminate overlapping concepts labeled with different names. Furthermore, social practice would benefit from greater responsiveness of health psychologists to new technologies. Finally, health psychology is likely to derive benefits from more general well-established perspectives on diffusion of innovation in social practice. We conclude that health psychology as a practice-related scientific discipline is likely to regain its initial momentum once these problems are solved and novel areas of scientific exploration are identified.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2017, 3
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obciążenia dochodów podatkiem dochodowym i składkami na ubezpieczenia społeczne i zdrowotne – w kierunku jednej daniny czy pozostawienia obecnego modelu
Income tax and social and health insurance contributions. Continuity or change?
Autorzy:
Krajewski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11364389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
income tax
social insurance
health insurance
Opis:
The paper provides an analysis of advantages and disadvantages of the current model of the burden on the income, as well as the concept of one levy, which is a part of ‘Plan for Responsible Growth’ adopted by the Polish government. One levy concept envisages the consolidation of income tax, social insurance contribution and healthcare contribution. The rationale behind this concept is that various principles of social insurance and healthcare regulations and tax law are complicated and require standardization. Focus is placed on the possible implications of this concept for employers, employees, self-employed and farmers.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2018, 2(54); 139-154
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ubezpieczenia od ryzyka związanego ze starością i zdrowiem pracowników i rolników
Autorzy:
Adamowicz, Mieczysław
Lewtak, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
ochrona zdrowia
ubezpieczenia społeczne
ubezpieczenia zdrowotne
ryzyko społeczne
health protection
social insurance
health insurance
social risk
Opis:
Przedmiotem opracowania są obowiązujące w Polsce systemy ochrony zdrowia a zwłaszcza system ubezpieczenia społecznego pracowników w Zakładzie Ubezpieczeń Społecznych (ZUS) oraz rolników w Kasie Rolniczego Ubezpieczenia Społecznego (KRUS). Na podstawie literatury problemu przedstawiono zarówno sposoby ochrony zdrowia jak i system świadczeń z tytułu ubezpieczeń społecznych i zdrowotnych. Zaprezentowano w pracy wyniki własnych badań sondażowych dotyczących oceny poziomu zadowolenia pracowników rolników i studentów ubezpieczonych w ZUS i KRUS z systemu ochrony zdrowia i świadczeń zdrowotnych w publicznym i prywatnym systemie opieki zdrowotnej. Wskazano również na potrzebę i kierunki zmian w systemie zabezpieczenia ochrony zdrowia.
Źródło:
Rozprawy Społeczne; 2020, 14, 4; 81-101
2081-6081
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Suicide rates amongst adolescents A mental health practitioner’s perspective in Poland and a global, Big Data context
Autorzy:
Kulesza, Marta
Odrowaz-Coates, Anna
Perkowska-Klejman, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1627352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-24
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pedagogium
Tematy:
adolescence
suicide
anomy
social environment
social pedagogy
psychology
mental health
Opis:
The paper contributes to mental health studies of children and youth’s suicide and suicide attempts. Inspired by early sociological concepts such as Durkheim’s contribution to understanding suicide through social anomy, we ran statistical analysis of worldwide suicide rates and tested for correlation between suicide rates amongst children and youth and “Big Data” on social, educational, economic and environmental factors around the world. Amongst them we considered 88 variables including Human Development Index (HDI) and its indicators, rates of religious observance and denomination, and even the hours of sunlight and the average temperature in each country. The statistical section of the paper is preceded by the results of analysis from the anonymised mental health records of adolescents with suicidal and self-harming tendencies. The data came from a Polish psychotherapist and was accompanied by in-depth analysis of contributing factors from purposely selected, attempted suicide cases, in order to enrich the statistical perspective with biological, individual, environmental and situational factors. Finally, we identify trigger factors and protective indicators, derived from both the statistical and the empirical part of our study.
Źródło:
Resocjalizacja Polska; 2021, 21; 461-486
2081-3767
2392-2656
Pojawia się w:
Resocjalizacja Polska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social privileges in the Second Polish Republic
Autorzy:
Grata, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1683779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social privilege
social security
health care
social care
the Second Polish Republic
Opis:
The Second Polish Republic developed an advanced and, in many ways, modern system of social care; however, the services which the citizens were entitled to seemed to be privileges available only to a small part of the population. The origins of this situation are to be found in the specific social and occupational structure of the population, low industrialization rate and the modest financial capabilities of the state and local governments. These resulted in a limited number of people with access to social insurances, a limited scope of public health care, a selective nature of access to unemployment insurance or radical differences in access to social care. And it is this unavailability of the social offer which determines the consideration of those benefits in Poland as privileges rather than commonly available rights of the Polish citizens.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2015, 33; 19-36
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Świadczenie pomocy osobom starszym przez gminy i powiaty –rozwiązywanie problemów społecznych
Assistance Provided to Older People by Local Self-Governments – Strategy for Social Problems Solving
Autorzy:
Miłoń, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
social welfare homes
social welfare centres
elderly persons
social care
health care
Opis:
In his article, the author discusses the findings of the audits conducted by NIK in seven poviats (Polish local self-government units) managing social welfare homes, in six social welfare centres (OPS) and in 13 social welfare homes (DPS). In poviats, the audit covered the financing of DPS and supervision of them, while in OPS – the availability of statutory forms of assistance to older people were audited, as well as the regularity of assistance services provided at the place of residence, and of sending persons to DPS. The audit covered the years 2012-2014, while in order to define the trends observed, the statistical data of 2011 were used.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2016, 61, 3 (368); 76-89
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Useful tool for general practitioners, home health care nurses and social workers in assessing determinants of the health status and treatment of patients visited in their homes
Narzędzie pomocne dla lekarza rodzinnego, pielęgniarki środowiskowej i pracownika socjalnego w oszacowaniu uwarunkowań stanu zdrowia i leczeniu pacjentów odwiedzanych w ich domach
Autorzy:
Brodziak, Andrzej
Erenkfeit, Karina
Zarzyka, Ewa
Ziółko, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
general practitioner
home health care nurse
primary health care
social worker
Opis:
The necessity is emphasized to distinguish between the traditional model of data acquisition reported by a patient in doctor’s office and the more valuable and desired model to become acquainted with the core of the problem by going to a patient’s domicile. In the desired model it is possible to come across various determinants of health during home visits. Family members can be approached and there is a possibility to evaluate the relationships between the patient and his loved ones. One can visually assess one’s living conditions and predictable environmental hazard. For several years, the desired model has been put into practice by general practitioners and home health care nurses. Recently this model is also promoted by “health care therapists” who are members of “teams of home health care”. The authors, being convinced of the merits of “home and environmental model” of practical medicine, have developed a method of recording and illustrating data collected during visits in patient’s home. The elaborated tool helps to communicate and exchange information among general practitioners, home health care nurses, social workers of primary health care centers and specialists. The method improves the formulation of the plan of further therapeutic steps and remedial interventions in psycho-social relations and living conditions of patients.
Autorzy pracy podkreślają na wstępie, iż należy rozróżnić tradycyjny model obsługi problemu zdrowotnego, zgłaszanego przez pacjenta w gabinecie lekarza, na ogół przy jego biurku od bardziej wartościowego sposobu zaznajomienia się z istotą problemu poprzez udanie się do miejsca zamieszkania chorego. W trakcie takiej wizyty domowej jest możliwe zapoznanie się z rozmaitymi uwarunkowaniami stanu zdrowia pacjenta. Można poznać członków rodziny i ocenić relacje jakie zachodzą pomiędzy chorym a jego osobami najbliższym. Można naocznie ocenić jego warunki bytowe i ewentualne szkodliwości środowiskowe. Od kilkunastu lat ten drugi model czasami realizują lekarze rodzinni i tzw. pielęgniarki środowiskowe (środowiskowo – rodzinne). Ostatnio propaguje się poszerzenie takiego sposobu zaznajamiania się z problemami zdrowotnymi przez zalecenie go tzw. terapeutom środowiskowym, którzy są członkami tzw. „zespołów leczenia środowiskowego”. Autorzy pracy, będąc przekonani o zaletach owego „środowiskowego modelu” medycyny praktycznej opracowali metodę odnotowywania i ilustrowania danych pozyskiwanych w trakcie wizyt w domu chorego. Opracowanie przez nich narzędzie ułatwia przekazywanie i dyskutowanie danych pomiędzy pielęgniarka środowiskową, a lekarzami ośrodków podstawowej opieki zdrowotnej i specjalistami jak i pracownikami socjalnymi. Metoda doskonali ustalanie planu dalszych działań terapeutycznych i interwencji korygujących relacje psychospołeczne i warunki bytowe pacjentów.
Źródło:
Medycyna Środowiskowa - Environmental Medicine; 2012, 15, 3; 21-34
1505-7054
2084-6312
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Środowiskowa - Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NA DRODZE DO PUBLICZNEJ SŁUŻBY ZDROWIA. MEANDRY POLITYKI ZDROWOTNEJ DRUGIEJ RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ
THE ROAD TO PUBLIC HEALTH: HEALTH POLICY DIFFICULTIES IN THE SECOND REPUBLIC OF POLAND
Autorzy:
GRATA, PAWEŁ
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
health care
health policy
public health service
social policy
the Second Republic of Poland
Opis:
In the Second Republic of Poland health protection was insufficiently developed. There were very few doctors, nurses and hospitals. Only people who were insured or the wealthy had access to medical treatment. The majority of citizens, especially rural resi-dents, could not use health care. The health policy of the state was passive for many years. Changes appeared only in the mid-thirties. The aim of health policy was a public health service for all citizens. The authorities declared their support for this idea on a number of occasions and the parliament accepted the law of public health in June 1939. It was the basis for the construction of common access to healthcare in Poland. To achieve this aim, health centres were built and the compulsory medical practice for the doctors was introduced in villages. The beginning of the Second World War prevented the enforcement of this Act. However, the attempt to create a public health service made in the Second Republic of Poland was a proof of progress which has been made in state health policy.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2016, 14, 3; 129-143 (15)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybór formy zarobkowania a maksymalizacja wynagrodzenia netto. Umowa o pracę, umowy cywilnoprawne i własna działalność gospodarcza
The choice of earning form and maximization of net salary. The employment contract, civil contracts and own business
Autorzy:
Postuła, Igor
Augustyniak, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
umowy cywilnoprawne
własna działalność gospodarcza
umowa o pracę
podatki
składki na ubezpieczenia społeczne i ubezpieczenie zdrowotne
civil contracts
own business
contract of employment
taxes
social and health security contributions
Opis:
Przedmiotem analizy przeprowadzonej w artykule jest umowa o pracę, umowy cywilnoprawne (umowa o dzieło i umowa zlecenia) oraz indywidualna działalność gospodarcza w kontekście wysokości wynagrodzenia netto uzyskiwanego przy tych formach zarobkowania. W analizie brane są pod uwagę obciążenia z tytułu podatku dochodowego oraz składek na ubezpieczenia społeczne i ubezpieczenie zdrowotne. Celem artykułu jest wykazanie, która z analizowanych form zarobkowania zapewnia maksymalne wynagrodzenie netto. Rozstrzygnięcie tej kwestii zależy przede wszystkim od wysokości rocznych przychodów przy każdej z form. Istotne jest także, jak obciążenia podatkowe i składkowe wpływają na kształtowanie się wynagrodzenia netto w trakcie roku podatkowego.
The analysis carried out in the article considers the amount of net remuneration obtained by an employment contract, civil contracts (contract of work and service contract) and individual economic activity. The analysis takes into account the burden of income tax and social and health insurance contributions. The aim of the article is to indicate which form of earning, from the analyzed in the research, provides maximum net salary. A settlement on this question depends primarily on the amount of annual revenue for each of the forms. In the article we present also how the tax burden and other contributories influence the development of net pay during the fiscal year.
Źródło:
Studia i Materiały; 2016, 2/2016 (21), cz.1; 170-184
1733-9758
Pojawia się w:
Studia i Materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oddziaływanie na proces społecznej rehabilitacji pacjentów
INFLUENCING THE PROCESS OF PATIENTS SOCIAL REHABILITATION
Autorzy:
Sokolowska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/427532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
DISABILITY
HEALTH
SOCIAL REHABILITATION
SOCIOLOGY OF MEDICINE
Opis:
The social life of disabled people is understudied despite the fact that it is a burning social issue. The author concentrates on rehabilitation as a system of institutions (in contrast to the other perspective on rehabilitation that places an individual in the centre of attention and thus treats rehabilitation as a social process). Rehabilitation is defined at a purposeful act. In order for this act to be meaningfully conducted (and analyzed), it is necessary to define (1) the grounds for decision making (2) diagnosis and (3) the criteria for effects evaluation. In the first domain the author advocates the view, that rehabilitation is not only a process of regaining physical health, but also - and perhaps more importantly - a return to society: to family, social and professional life. The dimension of diagnosis is analyzed through the two case studies (research on people after heart attack and after the amputation of one or both legs). Medical factors did not affect the decision to return to work. The social factors - such as type of work, education and age - appeared to be more crucial. In the third dimension the evaluation of the efficiency of rehabilitation is difficult due to a number of uncontrolled intervening factors. The author suggests that the problem can be solved by means of (a) the operationalization of all rehabilitation procedures and (b) defining the rehabilitation goals so that it will allow deriving the criteria for judging the degree of success (or failure) of the process.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2011, 1(200); 117-138
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exclusion from service consumption in Polish health care system
Autorzy:
Holecki, T.
Wróblewski, M.
Woźniak-Holecka, J.
Sobczyk, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
social exclusion
non-governmental organizations
health care
Opis:
Purpose: The scientific objective of this research was to determine social groups affected by exclusion in Polish health care. Materials and methods: Survey was carried out among local government units and nongovernmental organizations by using authorial questionnaire distributed towards representative research group selected. Results: This work depicts activities of social welfare centers in cooperation with non-profit sector entities, in the field of exclusion from the access to health care benefits in Poland, appointing circumstances, causes and the range of this exclusion. It presents the results of the countrywide research in the context of structure and tasks of the health care, but also two points of view (institutional and social one) for resolving the same population issues. Conclusions: On the basis of the conducted analyses it has been stated that social exclusion, in the field of health care, is a significant social problem, but the biggest difficulty is the access to the rehabilitation benefits and pharmacological therapy
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 25-31
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The study of health behaviors of children as the basis for the development of health education programs in rural areas
Autorzy:
Sygit, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
child
health situation
rural environment
social situation
Opis:
Unfavorable living conditions of the population, particularly in rural areas, and the relatively low level of health culture, expressed by bad nutrition, insufficient physical activity, alcohol abuse, and smoking, are not conducive to maintaining the health of the population. The health status of the population, including children and young people, is assessed as highly unsatisfactory. The aim of this study was to evaluate the research on health behavior, serving as a basis for formulation of health education programs in rural areas. To develop the action strategy for health education, addressed to a group of children and young people of school age in rural areas, it is important to know the perception of health in this environment. Literature reports seem to indicate that this sphere of life and education is a bit neglected, probably highly diverse and determined by the influence of various factors, both environmental and individual. Therefore, identification of hazards, understanding their life situation, diagnosing the situation, especially in a group of school children, is particularly desirable and expected. The development of health promotion and prevention programs among adolescents must be based on a fully reliable diagnosis of social situation, documented and monitored. Circulating information from newspaper reports and the school environmentsuggests the need forparticular actions in the field of school health education, conducted by prepared, authoritative staff of educators. Such are the expectations and needs of young people and those who consider the health issues of children significant. The problem of great importance is the issue of research on the health behavior of young people, including rural areas, and the development of compatible research tools. The lack of such tools makes the comparison of the results obtained by different authors difficult. The acquired theoretical knowledge and implementation of various health programs have often failed to produce practical results. What is needed are the actual steps to promote health in schools and homes, and the skills to use the existing knowledge to make the analysis and search for the determinants of health behavior of young people. The skillful linking of thinking, action and knowledge of the determinants of health behavior, will prevent from one-sided trends in education, and will bring more focus on the skills and versatility in the harmonious development of young people.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2013, 4, 4; 29-38
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Post COVID-19 youth work: A contribution to the Swedish social pedagogical debate
Autorzy:
Irena, Dychawy Rosner,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Health and society
social work
social pedagogy
young population
pandemic crisis
Opis:
The coronavirus pandemic affects the whole world. This situation is a very challenging time for all humanity and social services no less. The present article explores how care and different forms of support can or should be offered to young people in the post-COVID-19 youth work. The objective of this paper is to reflect on how social work practitioners can adapt their daily clinical practice by focusing their interventions on the social pedagogical dimensions of social work. The article presents a generalised discussion of practice logics in social work and social pedagogy. Because of the meanings derived from knowledge on the importance of relationships between the helper and the help receiver, social practices in the post-COVID-19 world need to consider social pedagogical expertise in social work practice and the development of preventive assistance for young populations. This effort has been prepared as a part of the project “Social Professionals for Youth Education in the context of European Solidarity”.
Źródło:
Papers of Social Pedagogy; 2020, 13(1); 109-121
2392-3083
Pojawia się w:
Papers of Social Pedagogy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zdrowie psychiczne dzieci i młodzieży. Wsparcie dzieci i młodzieży w pokonywaniu problemów
Mental health among children and adolescents in Poland
Autorzy:
Tabak, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14529421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
children and adolescents
epidemiology of disorders
Polska
health care system
social support
health
mental health
Opis:
The article provides an overview of mental health problems among children and adolescents in Poland. It begins with a review of Polish and international documents and action plans concerning mental health. In the next two sections the author presents the actual data about epidemiology of mental health disorders and characteristics of the most frequent mental health problems. As the analysis shows, in the last few years in Poland the prevalence of mental disorders among children and adolescents rapidly increased. The next sections focus on the risk and protective factors for mental health. The article concludes with some recommendations for improving mental health care system in Poland.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 2(38); 113-138
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health Impact Assessment of an oil drilling project in California
Autorzy:
McCallum, Lindsay C.
Souweine, Kathleen
McDaniel, Mary
Koppe, Bart
McFarland, Christine
Butler, Katherine
Ollson, Christopher A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11-27
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
oil production
air quality
Health impact assessment
HIA
health effects
social determinants
Opis:
Objectives The Health Impact Assessment (HIA) was conducted to evaluate the potential community health implications of a proposed oil drilling and production project in Hermosa Beach, California. The HIA considered 17 determinants of health that fell under 6 major categories (i.e., air quality, water and soil quality, upset conditions, noise and light emissions, traffic, and community livability). Material and Methods This paper attempts to address some of the gaps within the HIA practice by presenting the methodological approach and results of this transparent, comprehensive HIA; specifically, the evaluation matrix and decision-making framework that have been developed for this HIA and form the basis of the evaluation and allow for a clear conclusion to be reached in respect of any given health determinant (i.e., positive, negative, neutral). Results There is a number of aspects of the project that may positively influence health (e.g., increased education funding, ability to enhance green space), and at the same time there have been potential negative effects identified (e.g., odor, blowouts, property values). Except for upset conditions, the negative health outcomes have been largely nuisance-related (e.g., odor, aesthetics) without irreversible health impacts. The majority of the health determinants, that had been examined, have revealed that the project would have no substantial effect on the health of the community. Conclusions Using the newly developed methodology and based on established mitigation measures and additional recommendations provided in the HIA, the authors have concluded that the project will have no substantial effect on community health. This approach and methodology will assist practitioners, stakeholders and decision-makers in advancing the HIA as a useful, reproducible, and informative tool.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 2; 229-253
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sociálne médiá a ich riziká vo vzťahu k adolescentom
Autorzy:
Lesková, Andrea
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2147543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
social media
internet
mental health
growing up
family
Opis:
Thanks to unprecendented technologies and applications, the media space is constantly expanding, social media is gaining ground in the lives of children and adolescents, and the discussion about the positives and potential risks associated with it is intensifying. Based on theoretical and research findings, the paper maps the use of social media in relation to adolescents and their mental health. At the same time, emphasis is placed on the justification of adequate orientation, critical approach and critical appreciation of the offered media contents, with attention focused on the family and its potential in the given context.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2021, 1(34); 119-124
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Work ability of employees in changing social services and health care organizations in Finland
Autorzy:
Kokkinen, Lauri
Konu, Anne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2180099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-06-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
organizational change
work ability
social services
health care
Opis:
Objectives: In this study, we examined the connection between organizational changes and employees own evaluations of their work ability. Materials and Methods: In early 2010, we asked employees (n = 2429) working in the Finnish social services and health care industry to identify all the organizational changes that had occurred at their workplaces over the previous two years, and to evaluate their own work ability and whether different statements related to the elements of work ability were true or false at the time of the survey. For our method of analysis, we used logistical regression analysis. Results: In models adjusted for gender, age, marital status, professional education and managerial position, the respondents who had encountered organizational changes were at a higher risk of feeling that their work ability had decreased (OR = 1.49) than the respondents whose workplaces had not been affected by changes. Those respondents who had encountered organizational changes were also at a higher risk of feeling that several elements related to work ability had deteriorated. The risk of having decreased self-evaluated work ability was in turn higher among the respondents who stated they could not understand the changes than among those respondents who understood the changes (OR = 1.99). This was also the case among respondents who felt that their opportunities to be involved in the changes had been poor in comparison to those who felt that they had had good opportunities to be involved in the process (OR = 2.16). Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the organizational changes in social and health care may entail, especially when poorly executed, costs to which little attention has been paid until now. When implementing organizational changes, it is vital to ensure that the employees understand why the changes are being made, and that they are given the opportunity to take part in the implementation of these changes.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2012, 25, 2; 151-165
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skits and Comic Illustrations: Means of Transmedia Storytelling and a Platform for Social Change through Healthy Learning
Autorzy:
Afolabi, Benjamin Eni-itan ’F.
Falusi, Tolulope Aduke
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44450762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
illustration
education
health
transmedia
comedy skits
social change
Opis:
Objectives of the study: The quest to establish how skits and comic illustrations have made an impact through healthy learning for social change prompted this study that focuses on students of Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo, (RUGIPO) Ondo State. As a result, the research questions that guided this study were: what is RUGIPO students’ extent of exposure to skits programs and educational comic illustrations? What are the health benefits of their exposure to comedy skits and comic cartoons? What is the impact of skits and comic illustrations on the students’ lifestyles, and lastly, what are the similarities and differences in the two media that determine their transmedia rendering components. Research method: The method used in this study is essentially a survey method, which is crucial for obtaining opinions from the target population. A descriptive research approach was also used in clarifying essential concepts. A brief description of the context: Transmedia storytelling is narration across multiple media, each contributing to the story; in that regard, it becomes innovative. Skits with comic illustrations are forms of media that can be used in the teaching process. Their core component is humor, very popular in Nigeria, which is experiencing all forms of social problems, also evident in academia. Social learning theory, developmental media theory and the Socio-Ecological Model are the theoretical frameworks adopted in this study. They are based on the media and also rooted in psychology and sociology, thereby forming a background to ground the findings of the study. Research findings: The findings revealed there is a great shortage of local transmedia production, while the development of transmedia narratives is a complex creative exercise from a technical point of view. However, the more students read and watch humorous content through skits and comic illustrations, the more they learn how to interact in their peer groups. Skits and comic illustrations as a form of media remain influential. Conclusions and recommendations: Both skits and comic illustrations rely on humor. The study therefore explained that when exposed to both, the health benefits are psychological and enhance mental health. Among other things, it suggested that the National Orientation Agency of Nigeria should adopt transmedia storytelling as a strategic tool to enhance their sensitization campaigns. Creators of skits and comic illustrations are also advised to consider native  transmedia productions for wider reach and positive social change.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2023, 12, 2 (24); 297-317
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kapitał społeczny osób niepełnosprawnych jako podstawa działań ekspresyjnych i jego wpływ na zdrowie fizyczne, psychiczne oraz zadowolenie z życia
Social capital of people with disabilities as a base for the expressive action and its effects on physical health, mental health and life satisfaction
Autorzy:
Masłyk, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/651649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
niepełnosprawność
zdrowie
kapitał społeczny
Diagnoza Społeczna
disability
health
social capital
Social Diagnosis
Opis:
The aim of the article was to present the relationship between social capital, taking into account its two forms: bonding and bridging capital, and emotional benefits achieved by people with disabilities as a result of its impact. At the stage of analysis we distinguish three types of benefits: physical health, mental health and life satisfaction. Conceptual framework is based on the guidelines proposed by Nan Lin in his structural theory of social capital. The empirical analysis is based on data from studies of the Social Diagnosis 2015. The main conclusion according to the results of the analysis was that social capital in an independent manner, during control of the influence of sociodemographic variables and the degree of disability, affects the quality of life of people with disabilities. In the case of physical health it was observed its negative impact, but in relation to mental health and life satisfaction the impact was positive.
Celem artykułu było zaprezentowanie zależności pomiędzy kapitałem społecznym z uwzględnieniem jego dwóch form – spajającej i pomostowej – a emocjonalnymi korzyściami osiąganymi przez osoby niepełnosprawne w wyniku jego oddziaływania. Na etapie analitycznym wyróżniono trzy typy korzyści: zdrowie fizyczne, zdrowie psychiczne i zadowolenie z życia. W warstwie koncepcyjnej oparto się na wytycznych zaproponowanych przez Nan Lina w jego strukturalnej teorii kapitału społecznego. W analizie empirycznej wykorzystano dane pochodzące z badań Diagnozy Społecznej 2015. Podstawowym wnioskiem sformułowanym w odniesieniu do rezultatów przeprowadzonej analizy było spostrzeżenie, że kapitał społeczny w sposób niezależny, przy kontroli wpływu zmiennych socjodemograficznych i stopnia niepełnosprawności, wpływa na jakość życia osób niepełnosprawnych. W przypadku zdrowia fizycznego zaobserwowano jego negatywny wpływ, natomiast w odniesieniu do zdrowia psychicznego i zadowolenia z życia – wpływ pozytywny.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica; 2017, 60; 161-181
0208-600X
2353-4850
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How Do Poles Perceive Health? The Social Representation of Health and its Importance for the Social Order
Autorzy:
Borowiec, Agnieszka A.
Lignowska, Izabella
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
social representation
lay perception of health
Claudine Herzlich
medical social control
medicalization
Opis:
In this article, the social representation of health shared by Poles is presented in the context of its function in society. The theory of social representations and its use in health research is introduced. The results of research are used to consider how perceptions of health shape a social order in which medicine is still a large institution of social control. The above-mentioned research included 30 in-depth interviews and a nationwide survey of a representative sample. As a result, three dimensions of the social representation of health were identified: the ‘ability to function independently’, which involves mental well-being and the ability to fill social roles; ‘absence of disease’-lack of ailments, a feeling of zest and a lack of diagnosed illness; and the ‘biological reserves of the organism’-the resources for resisting disease. Analysis of the data has led to the conclusion that the first dimension serves to preserve identity and integration of the social group, the second contributes to maintaining medical social control, while the third motivates individuals to take steps to protect or improve their health. In addition, the last two dimensions serve the interests of groups profiting from medicalization.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2015, 192, 4; 511-528
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szacowanie nierówności niezaspokojonych potrzeb zdrowotnych w zależności od wykształcenia
Assessment of Inequality of Unsatisfied Health Needs Depending on Education
Autorzy:
Ucieklak-Jeż, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/466236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
nierówność zdrowotna
społeczna determinanta zdrowia – wykształcenie
ocena potrzeb zdrowotnych
dostępność opieki zdrowotnej
koncentracja stanu zdrowia
współczynnik Herfindahla-Hirschmana
wskaźnik Theila
health inequality
social determinant of health – education
assessment of health needs
availability of health care
concentration of the state of health
the Herfindahl-Hirschman rate
Theil indicator
Opis:
Celem jest szacowanie potrzeb zdrowotnych w zależności od poziomu wykształcenia, które dostarcza informacji na temat nierówności zdrowotnej w tzw. krajach nowej Unii Europejskiej. Analizowano związek pomiędzy społeczną determinantą zdrowia, tj. wykształceniem, a subiektywną oceną dostępności opieki zdrowotnej. Artykuł jest kontynuacją wcześniejszych prac, rozszerzeniem analiz nawiązujących do koncepcji wrażliwości systemu opieki zdrowotnej i może być źródłem istotnych informacji wpływających na ustalanie polityki społecznej i strategii niwelowania nierówności w oparciu o ocenę potrzeb zdrowotnych. Na etapie projektowania badania postawiono następujące hipotezy badawcze: H1: zmniejsza się nierówność pomiędzy grupami społecznymi o różnym poziomie wykształcenia w dostępie do potrzeb zdrowotnych w krajach tzw. nowej UE; H2: niezaspokojenie potrzeb zdrowotnych wynikające z braku dostępu wpływa na stan zdrowia. Z przeprowadzonych szacowań wynika, że ocena aspektów dostępności dla wszystkich grup społecznych, z podziałem na poziom wykształcenia, w badanym okresie 2007–2015 nie poprawiała się. Co więcej, nie poprawił się również poziom koncentracji niezaspokojonych potrzeb zdrowotnych we wszystkich badanych krajach tzw. nowej UE. Hipoteza druga została w toku weryfikacji przyjęta. W pracy zastosowano metody koncentracji w celu weryfikacji hipotez i trudno podważać zasadność stosowania powyższych metod, jednak w przypadku koncentracji należy pogłębić interpretację specyfiki wskaźników. Do badania wykorzystano zaproponowaną przez autorkę miarę nierówności w zdrowiu, jak również wskaźniki, tj. Theila oraz Herfindahla-Hirschmana, do szacowania nierówności poziomu potrzeb zdrowotnych w czasie.
The objective of the paper is assessment of health needs depending on the level of education, which provides about health inequality in the countries of the so called new European Union. The relation between social determinant of health, i.e. education and subjective assessment of availability of health care. This article is a continuation of earlier works, an extension of analyses referring to the concept of sensitivity of the health care system and may be a source of important information affecting the determination of a social policy and the strategy of strategies affecting inequalities based on an assessment of health needs. The following research hypotheses were set at the stage of planning the research: H1: the stratification between social groups of different level of education in access to health needs in the countries of the so called European Union; H2: unmet health needs resulting from lack of access to affects the state of health. The conducted estimates reveal that the assessment of availability for all social groups when divided into levels of education in the analysed period 2007–2015 did not improve. In addition, the level of concentration of the unmet health needs in all the studied countries of the so called new EU did not improve either. The second hypothesis was accepted in the course of verification. Methods of concentration were used in order to verify the hypotheses and it is difficult to question the legitimacy of application of the said methods, though in case of the concentration it is necessary to extend interpretation of the specific nature of indicators. Inequalities in health, proposed by the authoress, were used in the study, as well as the Theil and Herfindahl-Hirschman indexes for estimating health need level inequalities in time.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Pragmata tes Oikonomias; 2017, 11; 185-203
2300-2999
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Pragmata tes Oikonomias
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediation in social work
Autorzy:
Papšo, Peter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-01
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Koninie. Wydawnictwo
Tematy:
social work
mediation
school mediation
health mediation
family mediation
Opis:
The article deals with interconnection of mediation and social work, more precisely completing mediation in social work. In addition to the basic definition of mediation, approaches to it and its principles, the article deals with the similarities and differences of mediation and social work. Subsequently, we apply this interconnection in individual areas of use of mediation in social work.
Źródło:
Konińskie Studia Społeczno-Ekonomiczne; 2021, 7, 2; 131-136
2391-8632
Pojawia się w:
Konińskie Studia Społeczno-Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The concept of self-love and self-care profiles on Instagram
Strategia komunikacyjna profili typu self-love i self-care w serwisie Instagram
Autorzy:
Sobiech, Mateusz
Witkowska, Angelika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-28
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
instagram
selflove
selfcare
social media
mental health
zdrowie psychiczne
Opis:
The Communication Strategy of Instagram Self-Love and Self-Care Accounts The paper aims at analyzing the communication strategies used by the creators of self-love and self-care accounts on Instagram. The number of such accounts increased recently, the reasons for which include Instagram’s rising popularity and deterioration of mental health throughout society. The paper consists of theoretical and analytical sections - it includes a historical overview of the concepts studied as well as a qualitative analysis of the content of several self-love and self-care Instagram accounts. The results offer an insight into the communication strategies of the creators of selected Instagram accounts concerning self-love and self-care as well as show how receivers react to such content. 
Niniejszy artykuł poświęcony jest analizie sposobów komunikowania się profili typu selflove i selfcare w serwisie Instagram. Wzrost popularności platformy Instagram oraz pogarszający się stan zdrowia psychicznego w społeczeństwie przyniosły skutek w postaci stałego wzrostu liczby tego rodzaju kont. Autorzy niniejszego artykułu wykorzystali metody jakościowe do analizy zawartości profili selflove i selfcare oraz do określenia próby badawczej. Artykuł składa się z części teoretycznej i analitycznej. Zawiera rys historyczny badanych koncepcji. Badanie wskazanych zagadnień pozwoliło na uzyskanie perspektywy na sposoby komunikacji autorów wybranych profili selflove i selfcare w serwisie Instagram. Ponadto badania pokazują, w jaki sposób odbiorcy reagowali na dane treści.
Źródło:
Com.press; 2021, 4, 2; 108-123
2545-2320
Pojawia się w:
Com.press
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social aspects of safety and health (OSH) protection in selected European Union countries: Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Poland
Autorzy:
Obolewicz, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
Tematy:
social aspect
trade unions
safety protection
health protection
OSH
Opis:
Social working conditions influence employee behavior and make employees create a good organizational climate and want to act. They are motivated and use all their abilities to protect their health and life. The article attempts to assess the social aspects of safety and health protection (OSH) by analyzing and assessing trade union activities in the field of health and safety at the workplace in the European Union countries: Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Poland.
Źródło:
Modern Engineering; 2020, 2; 43-49
2450-5501
Pojawia się w:
Modern Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial, social and organizational aspects of accessible tourism
Autorzy:
Popiel, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471473.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
accessibility
disability
health impact
social impact
tourism
universal design
Opis:
Tourism has many dimensions. Travelling provides a huge opportunity for people with disabilities. Disabled people often feel the most comfortable in their place of residence, place of work, natural environment associated with their routine. This is due the fact that said environment has already been accessed and personalized to their special needs. The farther from their natural environment, the more barriers a disabled person faces. Tourism has a spatial character, therefore it is related to movement. People with disabilities have the same motivation for travelling as healthy people, however, their full participation is often limited by numerous architectural, organizational, or even mental barriers, connected with their own concerns. Meanwhile, the number of people with disabilities is growing. Disturbing is also the increasing number of people temporarily disabled after strokes or hearth attacks. Tourism by movement allows to eliminate the unpleasant consequences of disability in both physical and mental terms. The purpose of this article is to present the spatial aspect of tourism of people with disabilities, the barriers that they face while travelling and leaving their customized environment. Additionally, the paper presents the role of tourism in the process of social rehabilitation of the disabled and their activation with the rest of society.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica; 2015, 9; 106-117
2084-5456
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poczucie stygmatyzacji w rodzinach doświadczających problemów ze zdrowiem psychicznym
Autorzy:
Przybyła-Basista, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
stigma
family
stigmatization
mental illness
mental health
social exclusion
Opis:
The objective of this paper was to address the notion of family stigma related to mental illnesses and discuss relevant theoretical perspectives. The review of the literature performed in this study shows that concepts of “family stigma” and “stigma by association” are used interchangeably. Family stigma includes the prejudice and discrimination experienced by members of family of a person suffering from mental illness. For many families the stigmatization that surrounds mental illness is a central issue causing concern, anxiety, shame and self-blame. Moreover, family members can be considered somehow “contaminated” because of close relationship they have with the stigmatized mentally ill person in their family. It is shown that current research results indicate this type of stigma negatively affects family members and relatives. In the paper’s closure some educational programmes devoted to counteracting the family stigma linked to metal disorders are presented.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2016, 1(20); 23-35
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship Between Social Media Use and Adolescent Mental Health - a Systematic Review
Autorzy:
Siemieniecka, Dorota Anna
Jarczyńska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45149339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-10-16
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
media pedagogy
social media
youth mental health
media education
Opis:
Social media has been inseparably linked to the daily lives of adolescents for several decades. In social and scientific discourse, we often hear that they are considered one of the significant factors responsible for the observed increase in mental health problems among young people in recent decades. Therefore, understanding the impact of these media on the mental well-being of young individuals has become a priority. For this purpose, a systematic review of research on the relationship between adolescents' use of social media and their mental health was conducted. The systematic review was carried out following the PRISMA standards. Its aim was to identify all studies exploring the association between adolescents' engagement in social media use and the state of their mental health, specifically targeting individuals aged 12-18 years. The EBSCOhost search engine was employed for this purpose, and databases such as Academic Search Ultimate, Education Source Ultimate, Applied Science & Technology Source Ultimate, Medline, Eric, and APA PsycArticle were searched from May to June 2023, aiming to identify studies published between 2013 and 2023. A total of 25 articles were identified from 16,787 records and subjected to evaluation. The results presented in these articles did not provide clear evidence for a linear, strong, and positive association between adolescents' use of social media and the occurrence of mental health problems. The majority of the evaluated research projects had several limitations, therefore it seems justified to conduct further studies with significantly improved measurement procedures, which could yield valuable and clinically relevant data on the relationship between social media use and the mental health of young individuals.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2023, 10(1); 42-63
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ewolucja zdrowia jako kategorii prawnej w systemie ochrony praw człowieka Rady Europy
Health as a Legal Term and its Evolution in the Council of Europe’s Human Rights Protection System
Autorzy:
Tabaszewski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
Health
Healthcare
Council of Europe
Social Justice
Human Rights
Opis:
The aim of the article is to show the evolution of health and its place in the Council of Europe human rights protection system. The author analyses the main legal acts: European Convention on Human Rights, European Social Charter, European Convention on Social and Medical Assistance, Medicrime Convention and many others. The author shows the evolution and approach to health of the Council of Europe institutions: Committee of Ministers, Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, European Court of Human Rights, The European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines, The Steering Committee for Human Rights. In the light of the above analysis legal protection of human right to health remains unsatisfactory. The European Convention on Human Rights does not guarantee a right to health-care or a right to be healthy. This is guaranteed, however, by other documents. From European legal perspective only an integrated approach to human right to health, taking into account both civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights, seems the most stable response to health care needs.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2019, 21, 4; 583-594
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MENTAL HEALTH IN THE PANDEMIC TIMES
Autorzy:
FRĄCKOWIAK-SOCHAŃSKA, MONIKA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
pandemic
social trauma
stress
mental health
mental disorders
deconstruction
Opis:
The primary aim of this paper is an attempt at the analysis of the prospective direct and indirect, short- and long-term consequences of COVID-19 pandemic for the individuals’ mental health. The secondary aim is to deconstruct the binarity of categories of “mental health” and “mental disorder” in the context of the global critical situation. The pandemic and its consequences such as isolation requirements as well as uncertainty in diverse aspects of life burden the individuals with the stress that results in the increase of anxiety and depressiveness, which challenges the public mental health care systems. Since the anxiety and depressive states are the reactions to a hazardous outside situation, the categories of “mental health” and “mental disorder” needs reconsideration. The theoretical framework of present analyses is determined by the theory of social (cultural) trauma. The method used for the present study is a meta-analysis of theoretical literature, the results of empirical research on COVID-19 pandemic published so far (mostly in medical journals), studies on psychosocial aspects of the previous pandemics (SARS and Ebola), and press publications selected on the basis of their content on mental health issues in the context of the coronavirus pandemic.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2020, 4, 3; 67-78
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Harm. Responsibility. Awakening. Remembrance of the Krakow Ghetto and KL Plaszow
Niebezpieczeństwo. Odpowiedzialność. Przebudzenie. Wspomnienia z getta w Krakowie i z KL Płaszów
Autorzy:
Kaszyński, Hubert
Maciejewska, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social work
axiological education
remembrance
KL Plaszow
mental health
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the issue of educational work carried out in a spirit of axiological education in the former Krakow ghetto and the former labor and concentration camp Plaszow in Kraków. The significance of the activities consists of the acquisition of knowledge about the difficult local history of the Holocaust and its heritage by confrontation with the ghetto and the former camp and relics of the past. The key area for dealing with the issues of harm, responsibility and awakening is social work, which in its axiological aspect largely focuses on reflection on the theory and practice relating to the complex issue of responsibility. These activities not only stimulate the historical awareness of totalitarianisms and the memory of them in the social and moral dimension, but also and most importantly they are a precondition for the mental health and moral development of a person, family, group, and social community.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2020, 59; 133-149
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychospołeczne uwarunkowania nierówności w zdrowiu
Psychosocial determinants of health inequalities
Autorzy:
Ostrowska, Antonina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635072.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
access to health care
health care utilization patterns
health inequalities
lifestyles
social position
social support
nierówności zdrowia
pozycja społeczna
styl życia
wsparcie społeczne
wzory korzystania z opieki zdrowotnej
Opis:
The article presents selected research results on differences in self assessed state of health and the role of social class related psychosocial factors that may be responsible for health inequalities. Among discussed variables are: differences in lifestyles, health care utilization patterns and perceived access to health care and social support network. Their relative value to predict health differences is weighted against the role of social position indicators. The empirical base for considering above issues is the representative study of Warsaw inhabitants conducted in 2004.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2011, 9, 2; 55-63
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occupational Health and Social Resources
Autorzy:
Cernavin, O.
Lemke-Goliasch, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
occupational health
social resources
work protection health research
prevention
higiena pracy
zasoby społeczne
ochrona zdrowia
Opis:
There is a relationship between the changes in work-related diseases and the following factors: the transformation of the organization of work, organizational development, as well as human and social changes in the work environment. These factors also influence the maintenance of industrial health and safety standards at work. Safety technology will continue to be important, but will be reduced in significance compared to the so-called soft factors, that is, all dimensions and parameters affecting people’s health and social environment at the work place. It seems that in the future the relationship between the social resource development and work protection will become more relevant. Social resource development influences the quality of work performance and motivation, the quality of work and work protection, the likelihood of accidents and breakdowns, and the level of self-control and capacity of change. The consequences of work protection research will be discussed in this article with a focus on the contribution of social sciences.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2001, 7, 4; 543-560
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zdrowotny portret bezdomnych na przykładzie bezdomnych z Olsztyna
General Medical Condition of Homeless Persons Demonstrated on the Example of Homeless Persons in Olsztyn
Autorzy:
Pietrzak-Komar, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Olsztyńska Szkoła Wyższa
Tematy:
zdrowie bezdomnych, ludzie bezdomni, bezdomność, zdrowie, choroba, polityka społeczna, pomoc społeczna
medical condition of homeless persons, homeless persons, homelessness, health, illness/ affliction, social policy, welfare/ social assistance
Opis:
Artykuł powstał na podstawie części badań służących do napisania rozprawy doktorskiej pt. Życie codzienne osób bezdomnych. Studium socjologiczne”. Zawiera diagnozę stanu zdrowia osób bezdomnych na przykładzie bezdomnych z Olsztyna i wpływu bezdomności na ten stan zdrowia oraz form pomocy udzielanych chorym bezdomnym.
This article is partially based on research work done for the preparing of a doctoral thesis entitled:” The everyday life of homeless persons. A sociological study. ‘ The aforesaid thesis includes a diagnosis of the medical condition of homeless persons on the example of respondents in Olsztyn. It shows the effects of homelessness on the general state of health and presents measures undertaken to give medical support to afflicted persons.
Źródło:
Warmińsko-Mazurski Kwartalnik Naukowy, Nauki Społeczne; 2014, 3; 57-82
2084-1140
Pojawia się w:
Warmińsko-Mazurski Kwartalnik Naukowy, Nauki Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ochrona zdrowia jako obowiązek państwa. Ewolucja polskiego ustroju konstytucyjnego w aspekcie przepisów dotyczących zdrowia
Health Care as a Duty of the State. Evolution of the Polish Constitutional System in Terms of Health Rules
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, Piotr
Brukało, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-14
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
ochrona zdrowia
konstytucja
polityka zdrowotna państwa
prawa socjalne
health care
constitution
health policy
social rights
Opis:
Gwarancja prawa do zdrowia przeszła ewolucję zbieżną z historią nowożytnych ustrojów państwowych: od ujęcia indywidualistycznego aż po postrzeganie przez pryzmat podstawowych potrzeb socjalnych. Celem pracy jest przegląd konstytucji polskich w aspekcie unormowań determinujących kształt polityki zdrowotnej państwa. Zakreślono ewolucję treści odnoszących się do zdrowotnego aspektu zabezpieczenia społecznego, a także źródła regulacji charakteryzujących dzisiejszy model ustrojowy. Polskie regulacje odnoszące się do zdrowia w ograniczonym zakresie pojawiły się w Konstytucji Marcowej, by ulec degradacji na mocy Konstytucji Kwietniowej. Było to zbieżne z ewolucją modelu ustrojowego, gdzie druga z wymienionych konstytucji stanowiła przejaw ciążenia ku autorytaryzmowi niechętnemu gwarancjom praw jednostkowych. Poszerzenie skali regulacji odnoszących się do polityki zdrowotnej nastąpiło w 1952 r. Konstytucja obecnie obowiązująca kontynuuje ujęcie zapoczątkowane w poprzednim modelu ustrojowym, jednak wykazując znamiona ewolucji w stronę ujmowania zdrowia przez pryzmat jego środowiskowych i behawioralnych determinantów. Należy oczekiwać dalszych zmian w tym kierunku.
Guarantees of the right to health has evolved in convergence with the history of the modern political systems: from the individualistic approach, to the perception from the perspective of basic social needs. The aim of this study is to review Polish constitutions in terms of regulations determining the shape of state health policy. The evolution of provisions relating to the health aspect of social security, as well as the source of contemporary regulatory model has been outlined. Polish regulations relating to health in a limited scale appeared in the March Constitution, to be degraded by the April Constitution. This was in line with the evolution of the political model, where the second mentioned constitution was a manifestation of tendency towards authoritarianism reluctant to guarantee the individual rights. The regulations relating to health policy has been widely expanded in 1952. The Constitution currently in force continues the approach initiated in the previous political model, but it shows symptoms of evolution in the direction of regulating health in context of its environmental and behavioral determinants. Further changes in this direction should be expected in future.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2015, 43, 1; 101-124
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choroby przewlekłe u dzieci i młodzieży jako narastający problem społeczny
Chronic conditions among children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Małkowska‑Szkutnik, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14529116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
chronic conditions
children and adolescents
education
social functioning
Polska
social assistance
social support
risk taking behaviors
health
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to explore issues related to children and adolescents with chronic diseases and their social functioning in Poland. The article begins with a theoretical framework, including definitions of categorical and non‑categorical chronic diseases. The author presents the data on occurrence of chronic conditions, social assistance for families with children with chronic conditions, education system (children with chronic conditions as children with special educational needs) and home education. In the second part the author looks at the functioning of children and adolescents with chronic diseases in social institutions (family, school, etc.). In the final section some recommendations with respect to improving the social functioning of children and adolescents with chronic conditions are discussed.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 2(38); 89-112
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health inequities as a challenge to the social policies of European governments
Autorzy:
Wojtczak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2188035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
nierówności w zdrowiu
polityka zdrowotna
polityka społeczna
Unia Europejska
health inequities
health determinants
health policy
social policy
European Union
Opis:
Health inequities are defined as systematic differences in health that can be avoided by appropriate policy intervention, and for this reason are considered unfair and unjust. Health inequities are not solely related to access to health care services; they are caused by the unequal distribution of these determinants of health, including power, income, goods and services, poor and unequal living conditions, and the differences in healthdamaging behaviours that these wider determinants produce. They are defined as systematic differences in health that can be avoided by appropriate policy intervention and that are therefore deemed to be unfair and unjust. To be able to devise effective action, we first need to understand the causes of these inequities in health. Health inequities are not solely related to access to health care services; there are many determinants related to living and working conditions, as well as the overall macro-policies prevailing in a country or region. The differences in social and economic development are reflected in health inequities that can be seen both between and within countries. Furthermore, evidence shows that even in the more affluent countries health inequities are seen in all parts of Europe. In the WHO European Region the gap in life expectancy between countries is 17 years for men and 12 years for women. Inequities in health are caused by the unequal distribution of these determinants of health, including power, income, goods and services, poor and unequal living conditions, and the differences in health-damaging behaviours that these wider determinants produce. The experiences of various countries indicates that in order to narrow the health inequities countries have to improve living conditions including the provision of comprehensive welfare systems, and high-quality education and health services. The Strategy Health 2020 developed and approved by the WHO European Region countries is focusing on reducing inequities in health, which are key strategic objectives of endorsed by the 53 Member States. It emphasizes the need to strengthen population-based prevention on the social determinants of health. Also, in 2009 the European Commission developed European Union (EU) Health Strategy Programme titled “Solidarity in health: reducing health inequalities in the European Union”.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2019, 17, 1; 9-15
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Risk of Burn Out at Workers in the Field of Social Services and Health Care
Autorzy:
Budayová, Zuzana
Ludvigh Cintulová, Lucia
Mrosková, Lenka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18668779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-20
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Burn out
signs of burn out
Social work
health care
Opis:
Aim. The aim of the research was to analyse the burnout rate of these social workers and nurses, as well as to determine the relationship between burnout syndrome and other important factors, including lifestyle, stress, resistance to stress and other selected demographic indicators. Methods. The Maslach Burnout Inventory was used to collect burnout data in 2021 during the second wave of the Covid-19 pandemic. The research sample consisted of 623 women aged 35-55 who work in social services facilities for the elderly and nurses working in the geriatrics department at a hospital in the western part of Slovakia. Results. Research has shown that lifestyle has a significant impact on the development of burnout syndrome in connection with the quality of work and personal relationships, which can help eliminate feelings of frustration, exhaustion and personal failure in the workplace. Burnout affects social workers regardless of age and education, but with older age and length of practice in the same facility, the risk of manifestations of burnout increases. Significant differences in burnout rates between social workers and nurses in the individual dimensions of exhaustion, depersonalisation and professional attitudes were confirmed. High levels of exhaustion have even shown an increased risk of alcohol consumption among these workers. Conclusion. The development of chronic stress in health care workers can put them at risk of burnout, which is characterized by emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP) in interactions with patients and social clients, and low levels of personal accomplishment (PA) in social work and health care.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2023, 14, 1; 365-380
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Surveillance of Blackness in the Kardashians Wellness Empire
Autorzy:
Hussain, Heena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-15
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Reality Television
Social Media
Health and Wellness
The Kardashians
Surveillance
Opis:
Keeping up with the Kardashians depicts the lives of the Kardashian clan through reality television. The unparalleled success of five sisters managed by their mother has only continued to increase over time along with their participatory self-surveillance through their formidable use of social media. In recent years, a focus on health and wellbeing has led the sisters to endorse products for weight loss and health, using their bodies as spaces of commodification and advertisement online. The family’s interaction with the camera, and the aesthetics of their social media cross-promotions combine to present an open “honest” front promoting the replication of their success and beauty for their audiences. The sisters engage with blackness in a way that bolsters their claims of capacitating and beautifying white feminine subjects, engagements now commonly termed “blackfishing.” This article analyzes how the Kardashians have created an intense regime of self-surveillance, even dabbling self-consciously in the carceral state's techniques for surveilling blackness, to construct themselves as both uncommonly, exotically sexual ('baring all') and respectable enough (white or white passing) to sell various remedies with dubious health value.
Źródło:
Review of International American Studies; 2022, 15, 1; 107-125
1991-2773
Pojawia się w:
Review of International American Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demographic variables versus physical activity level of the Naleczow Health Resort visitors
Autorzy:
Pocztarska, A.
Bergier, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
physical activity
IPAQ
demographic variables
social status
health resort visitors
Opis:
Introduction. Low levels of physical activity in the society have been observed in Poland for many years, especially in case of elder people. It is surprising that, in the era of intensified development of diseases of affluence, many people still do not recognize health benefits that result from regular physical exercise. Materials and method. 622 health resort visitors who participated in the research in the Nałęczów Health Resort were divided into groups based on socio-demographic status in order to recognize the determinants of their physical activity. A short version of International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used to estimate the level of physical activity. Results. Health resort visitors were characterized by a relatively low level of general physical activity, and walking was a predominant type of exercise. Surprisingly, professional status did not significantly differentiate participants’ physical activity. However, especially participants from small villages and towns with primary education presented a low level of physical activity. These were mostly pensioners and persons of disadvantaged groups with lower income. Conclusions. Most of health resort visitors represent low level of physical activity which cannot be significantly and statistically differentiated by any demographic variable.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2015, 09, 4; 54-60
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The development of health protection and social care services in Poland and in the countries of the European Union
Rozwój usług ochrony zdrowia i opieki społecznej w Polsce i krajach Unii Europejskiej
Autorzy:
SZCZUKOCKA, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435496.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
services
health protection
social care
usługi
ochrona zdrowia
opieka społeczna
Opis:
Health is considered to be the greatest invaluable good. This article concentrates on the level of advancement of medical services in Poland and in certain countries of the European Union. This research uses such indicators as: expenditure on health care, the level of morbidity, mortality, sick leaves, number of doctors, hospitals, as well as the average life expectancy. Dynamic indices were used in the determination of developmental trends. To capture similarities and differences in the level of medical services advancement, multidimensional scaling method was applied. Results of the study allow stating that a significant advancement in the development of medical and social care services can be observed. However, Poland still lags behind other countries where development of these services remains on a high level.
Zdrowie jest największym i bezcennym dobrem, dlatego w artykule została zwrócona uwaga na poziom rozwoju usług medycznych w Polsce i wybranych krajach Unii Europejskiej. Do badania wykorzystano takie wskaźniki jak: wielkość wydatków na ochronę zdrowia, poziom zachorowalności, śmiertelność, absencję chorobową, liczbę lekarzy, liczbę szpitali, czy też przeciętne dalsze trwanie życia. Do określenia tendencji rozwojowych wykorzystano indeksy dynamiki. W celu uchwycenia podobieństw lub różnic w poziomie rozwoju usług medycznych zastosowano metodę skalowania wielowymiarowego. Wyniki badań pozwalają stwierdzić, że obserwuje się znaczny postęp w rozwoju usług medycznych i społecznych, niemniej Polska pozostaje nadal w tyle za państwami, w których rozwój tych usług jest na wysokim poziomie.
Źródło:
Economic and Environmental Studies; 2018, 18, 2; 893-907
1642-2597
2081-8319
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Environmental Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychosocial coping resources and health among Germans and Poles
Autorzy:
Schrőder, Harry
Reschke, Konrad
Gärtner, Angelika
Kaczmarek, Łukasz D.
Sęk, Helena
Ziarko, Michał
Pasikowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430499.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stress
coping resources
mental health
satisfaction with life
social transition
Opis:
Culture has a substantial impact on mechanism of coping with stress and related health outcomes. We proposed a model emphasizing the mediating role of coping resources and competences in the relationship between controllability of demands in professional/educational life and health in the cross-cultural context. The model is based on the transactional model of stress. 595 participants from East Germany, West Germany and Poland completed: Sense of Coherence Scale SOC-9, Self-Esteem Scale, Social Support Scale, Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale, Proactive Coping Inventory, Scale of Demands in Professional Life, Brief Stress Scale, Satisfaction with Life Scale and Mental Health Questionnaire. The results have shown the general cross-cultural validity of the proposed mediational model but also indicated some cultural differences in the determinants of health. Germans had higher self-esteem and social support. Poles had higher selfefficacy and used proactive coping strategies more often. Self-esteem was the strongest predictor of mental health in both nations. We discussed the results within a broad interpretive framework of social transitions.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2011, 42, 3; 114-122
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura zatrudnienia w grupie pielęgniarskiej a potrzeby społeczne w Polsce
Structure of Employment in Nursing Group and Social Needs in Poland
Autorzy:
Kunecka, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/586636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Potrzeby społeczne
Służba zdrowia
Zatrudnienie
Employment
Health service
Social needs
Opis:
Health care sector restructuring process that Poland is undergoing during last few years, extensively determines changes seen in whole health care sector. This applies also to nursing professionals. Direction of those, in relation to coming and anticipated dynamic growth of social needs in quantity and quality of health services not only in Poland, but a whole World, may and should be of concern. A need for an answer to a question, if it truly happens in practice and therefore formulate a proper conclusion, was a reason for following aim of this paper: an analysis and evaluate of changes in the structure of employment among nursing professionals, most of all in the context of increasing health care needs of Polish society.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2013, 161; 73-82
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Developing a work well-being questionnaire for social- and health-care managers
Autorzy:
Herttuala, Niina
Konu, Anne
Kokkinen, Lauri
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
survey
social care
manager
questionnaire
health care
work well-being
Opis:
Objectives There is a need for up-to-date research on health-care and social managers’ work well-being. The purpose was to develop a questionnaire for measuring health-care and social managers’ subjective work well-being and to determine whether their background factors are connected to their work well-being. Material and Methods The authors developed a questionnaire based on their previous health-care and social managers’ work well-being framework. It covers 5 separate categories: 1) individual factors, 2) social factors, 3) professional support from one’s own manager, 4) organizational factors, and 5) work-related factors. Using statistical methods, the authors examined the questionnaire’s internal validity, its fit with the framework, and the connections between several background factors and work well-being. The survey data (N = 281) were collected from South Osthrobothnia and Central Osthrobothnia in Finland. Results The questionnaire’s internal validity was good, and it fit rather well with the authors’ previous framework. Managers’ work well-being was highest for the category of “professional support from one’s own manager” and lowest for “organizational factors.” The authors found connections between different categories of work well-being and a) years of managerial experience, b) level of management, and c) occupational group. Conclusions The questionnaire gives a holistic view of managers’ work well-being and is suit- able for measuring work well-being in the social- and health-care context. An examination showed that there is a need to improve the individual situations of the social- and health-care managers. The questionnaire can be used to assess managers’ work well-being and to build a knowledge base for developing organizational policies.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 6; 665-678
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityka wobec osób starych – cele i zasady
Aims and principles of policy on ageing and elderly people
Autorzy:
Błędowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15027437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
old age
old people
population ageing
social policy
health needs
Opis:
This paper provides an overview of measures taken by governments and other organizations towards senior citizens. This article first provides theoretical introduction, presenting definitions of policy on ageing, policy on elderly people and difference between these notions. In the next section the author introduces various policy tasks undertaken by governments, local governments, international organizations and other institutions towards ageing and elderly people.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2012, 2(30); 201-216
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poprawa warunków bezpieczeństwa i higieny pracy integralnym elementem rozwoju odpowiedzialności społecznej biznesu
Improvement of the occupational health and safety conditions as an integral element of corporate social responsibility development
Autorzy:
Szkarłat, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/528745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
occupational health and safety
occupational health and safety management
social corporate responsibility
reduction of workplace accidents.
Opis:
The concept of corporate social responsibility has taken hold in contemporary business discourse. It is a concept which denotes a readiness on the part of an organisation to take and bear responsibility for the effects of their decisions and actions in the society and natural environment. As part of the concept, enterprises increase the level of investment in environmental protection, human resources, and relationship with the stakeholders. Ensuring healthy and safe conditions in a workplace as well as taking care of employee health is undoubtedly part of any company’s social obligations, and as such might be considered an integral element of corporate social responsibility. In the light of the corporate social responsibility concept, occupational health and safety is an investment which increases the competitiveness of the enterprise involved.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2014, 3; 63-81
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
As sociedades em risco e os múltiplos fatores que fragilizam as relações sociais em tempos de pandemia
Autorzy:
Faria, Lina
Castro Santos, Luiz A. de
Chavez Alvarez, Rocio Elizabeth
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
populations at risk
social inequalities
health inequities
vulnerabilities
violence
pandemic
Opis:
O texto é uma reflexão sobre as noções de risco, vulnerabilidades, desigualdades, violências e seus impactos nas sociedades em tempos de pandemia. Abordar as interrelações entre esses conceitos e os fatores que fragilizam as relações sociais é uma problemática que ainda carece de discussão. O objetivo foi analisar algumas proposições conceituais e epistemológicas da teoria da sociedade global de risco de Ulrich Beck, da teoria dos sistemas e o conceito de risco de Niklas Luhmann e a produção de sentidos sobre riscos de Mary Jane Spink, em consonância com a relação paradoxal entre autonomia e vulnerabilidade no “pensar e agir” humano de Paul Ricoeur. Aborda também, o cenário de aprofundamento das desigualdades e das violências entre os grupos em situação de vulnerabilidade, em tempos de pandemia, mais evidente em função do crescimento das taxas de homicídios nos últimos três anos. Essas análises ajudam a entender as inseguranças com as quais a sociedade de risco diariamente se defronta, como uma pandemia, que podem fragilizar ainda mais as condições básicas de vida das populações em situação de vulnerabilidade e ampliar as desigualdades e violências.
This text is a reflection on the perceptions of risk, social inequality, violence, and their impacts on societies in times of pandemic. Addressing the interrelationships between these concepts and the factors that weaken social relations is a problem that still lacks discussion. In discussing these concepts, the aim of the present text is to analyze, although briefly, some conceptual and epistemological proposals and implications of the thought of Ulrich Beck and Niklas Luhmann on reflexive modernization, global risk societies and social systems. In addition, the text examines the social psychologist Mary Jane Spink’s considerations on risk from the point of view of the production of meanings. The text also discusses the paradoxical relationship between autonomy and vulnerability in the human "thinking and acting" of the Paul Ricoeur. The scenario of deepening inequalities and violence among vulnerable groups in these times of pandemic, most evident due to the growth in homicide and unemployment rates, is also discussed in the last three years. These analyses help to understand the insecurity that the risk society faces on a daily basis, such as a pandemic, which can further weaken the basic living conditions of vulnerable populations while expanding inequalities and violence.
Źródło:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2022, 29; 11-28
1641-4713
Pojawia się w:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Qualitative Study On Peoples Experiences Of Covid-19 Media Literacy
Autorzy:
Jormand, Hanieh
Bashirian, Saeed
Barati, Majid
Khazaei, Salman
Jenabi, Ensiyeh
Zareian, Sepideh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2150858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
Media Literacy
Social Media
Health
Coronavirus
Self-care
Content Analysis
Opis:
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak has been associated with many psychological and social effects, followed by a rise of fake news and false information about the condition.This study's main aim was to deeply understand people’s experiences and precise opinions about social media information on COVID-19. This qualitative study was conducted to examine the COVID-19 social media literacy using the content analysis. Participants in the study were 20 people from Hamadan Province, Iran. Data were analyzed using the MAXQDA software version 2010. Considering the results for the volume of social media literature about COVID-19, 21 subcategories and five categories were obtained. The five categories included purpose with three subcategories such as „sales for economic gain“, constructedness with five subcategories such as profiteering „advertising companies“, audience with one subcategory such as „all people“, format with five subcategories such as „highlighting the disease consequences“, and lifestyles with seven subcategories such as „drinking alcohol“. Familiarity with individuals' views based on culture and context for designing and planning educational literacy programs for media skills and competence in the new media age for distinguishing between fake and credible COVID-19 media messages and critically evaluating media content for all people is essentialespecially in the new media infodemic ecosystem. The themes obtained in the study can be used for designing educational interventions and appropriate assessment tools as well as promoting health media literacy in the field.
Źródło:
Media Literacy and Academic Research; 2021, 4, 1; 38-52
2585-8726
Pojawia się w:
Media Literacy and Academic Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occupational Health and Safety and Challenges Posed by Protecting the Health of Employees Working with Nanomaterials: How to Draft Laws So that the Obligation to Ensure Safe Working Conditions is Performed Properly?
Autorzy:
Jarota, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46618733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
nanotechnology
employer
occupational health and safety
social dialogue
trade union
Opis:
The intense development of nanotechnology in recent years poses the basic question about the safety of employees who work with nanomaterials. The study attempts to determine how employers should regulate health protection when working with nanoparticles. Employers should be aware of the importance of the risks associated with nanotechnology and their responsibility for worker health and safety. The study is a continuation of the author’s previous analyses of ways to regulate occupational safety and health in the use of nanomaterials. The author examines the theory of responsive regulation in the context of health and safety with nanomaterials and the importance of dialogue in this regulatory process. The regulatory agencies should intervene in this area depending on the attainment of the assumed objectives of the law. The sense of responsibility for the effect could improve the quality of OH&S with nanomaterials.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2023, 15, 3; 119-146
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wsparcie społeczne, zdrowie i zachowania zdrowotne nastoletnich dzieci rodziców pracujących za granicą
Social support, health and health behaviours of teenage children of parents working abroad
Autorzy:
Tabak, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2099429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
rodzina migracyjna
wsparcie społeczne
zdrowie
zachowania zdrowotne
młodzież
migration family
social support
health
health behaviours
adolescents
Opis:
Migracja zarobkowa Polaków w XXI wieku stanowi znaczący problem społeczny. W dyskusjach na temat konsekwencji migracji rodzicielskich dla dzieci można wskazać dwa dominujące nurty: pierwszy traktuje tę sytuację jako bliską lub równą patologii ze względu na ryzyko rozpadu rodziny, zaburzenia więzi rodzinnej oraz wystąpienia problemów psychologiczno-pedagogicznych u dzieci; w drugim zakłada się, że skutki wyjazdów zależą od splotu czynników ryzyka i zasobów środowiskowych. Celem przedstawionej pracy była analiza zarówno wskaźników wsparcia społecznego (ze strony rodziny i szkoły), jak też zdrowia, zadowolenia z życia oraz zachowań prozdrowotnych i ryzykownych nastoletnich dzieci rodziców pracujących za granicą. Przeprowadzone w roku szkolnym 2013/2014 badania ankietowe stanowiły część międzynarodowych badań zachowań zdrowotnych dzieci i młodzieży HBSC (Health Behaviour in School-aged Children). Dane dotyczące emigracji zarobkowej rodziców uzyskano od 1 515 uczniów gimnazjów i szkół ponadgimnazjalnych. Wykazano, że 18,1% badanej młodzieży doświadczyło wyjazdu rodziców za granicę w ciągu dwóch lat poprzedzających badanie. Młodzież z tych rodzin spostrzegała mniejsze wsparcie rodzinne, jednak jakość komunikacji w rodzinie nie różniła się od pozostałych nastolatków. W rodzinach używających programów typu SKYPE nie wystąpił efekt niższego poziomu wsparcia rodziny. Wykazano, że spostrzegany poziom wsparcia od nauczycieli był niższy w grupie nastolatków z rodzin migracyjnych, ale poziom wsparcia od innych uczniów w klasie nie różnił się. Młodzież z rodzin migracyjnych była bardziej aktywna fizycznie od swoich rówieśników, ale rzadziej jadła śniadania. Młodzież gimnazjalna z rodzin migracyjnych częściej niż rówieśnicy sięgała po papierosy i marihu anę, częściej też upijała się i podejmowała aktywność seksualną. Nie stwierdzono róż nic pomiędzy analizowanymi grupami młodzieży w zakresie zdrowia i zadowolenia z życia. Badanie wskazało rodzinę jako kluczowe źródło wsparcia dla młodzieży i potwierdziło pozytywną rolę nowoczesnych mediów elektronicznych. Prowadzenie systematycznych badań i wdrażanie na ich podstawie programów promocji zdrowia dzieci i młodzieży z rodzin migracyjnych powinno na stałe zagościć we współczesnej polityce zdrowotnej.
The migration of Poles for economic reasons is a significant social problem in the twenty-first century. In discussions on the consequences of parental migration we can identify two dominant trends: the first treats this situation as close or equal to being pathological due to the risk of family breakdown, attachment disorders and of psychological and pedagogical problems in children; in the second, it is assumed that the effects of migration depend on a combination of risk factors and environmental resources. The aim of this study was to analyse both indicators of social support (from family and school), as well as health, life satisfaction and the health and risky behaviours of teenage children of parents working abroad. Surveys carried out in the school year 2013/2014 were a part of the international study HBSC (Health Behaviour in School-aged Children). Data on parental emigration was obtained from 1.515 pupils of lower and upper secondary schools. It was shown that 18.1% of the young people have experienced their parents migration during the two years preceding the survey. Adolescents from these families perceived less family sup port, but the quality of communication in the family didn’t differ from other teenagers. In families using programs like SKYPE a lower level of family support wasn’t observed. It has been shown that the perceived level of support from teachers was lower in the group of teenagers from migrant families, but the level of support from classmates didn’t differ. Adolescents from migrant families were more physically active than their peers, but less often ate breakfast. Lower secondary school students from migrant families smoked cigarettes and marijuana, got drunk and were sexual active more often than their peers. There were no differences between the analysed groups in terms of health and life satisfaction. The survey indicated the family as a key source of support for youth and confirmed the positive role of modern electronic media. Conducting systematic research and implementation of health promotion programs for children and adolescents from migrant families should be a permanent feature in contemporary health policy.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2017, XV, (1/2017); 53-78
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of social capital on health safety during the SARS-CoV-2 flu pandemic
Autorzy:
Bylok, Felicjan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1831327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
social capital
social networks
trust
health safety
COVID-19
kapitał społeczny
portale społecznościowe
zaufanie
bezpieczeństwo zdrowotne
Opis:
This paper describes the role of social capital in terms of stimulating activities aimed at improving health safety in times of the Covid 19 pandemic. Ensuring health safety constitutes one of the fundamental aims of every health care system, which is executed by means of multiple institutions associated with health care, as well as through collective action. Social capital stimulates collective action with the aim of stopping the spread of the pandemic. The aim of this paper is to search for ties between social capital and the spread of the pandemic in Poland. As a result of empirical research, it was established that strong social capital had a significant impact on the lower number of Covid-19 infections in provinces in Poland. Simultaneously, this impact is dependent on the level of infections in society. The greater the number of Covid-19 infections, the less social capital restricts the spread of the pandemic.
Źródło:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2021, 3, 1; 304-311
2657-5450
Pojawia się w:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urban-rural differences in social capital in relation to self-rated health and subjective wellbeing in older residents of six regions in Poland
Autorzy:
Tobiasz-Adamczyk, Beata
Zawisza, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
social capital
urban-rural
older residents
self-rated health
well-being
Opis:
The aim of the study was to assess the differences between rural and urban areas as regards the role of social capital and its effect on self-rated health and subjective well-being among older people in Poland. The sample was selected on the basis of multi-stage clustered design from the non-institutionalized adult population. Analysis was based on 1,299 elderly people aged 65 and over from the general Polish population who participated in the COURAGE in Europe project. Six regions of Poland were distinguished according to first level of Nomenclature of Units for Territorial Statistics (NUTS) classification. As an indicator of social capital, the COURAGE Social Network Index, the OSLO-3 Social Support Scale, and the three item UCLA Loneliness scale were used, as well as social participation and trust was assessed. Self-rated health (SRH) was measured by WHO-Europe recommended version (ranging from ‘very good’ to ‘very bad’). Well-being was assessed by the Day Reconstruction Method. Results: The results showed that in urban areas, social network and social participation supported positive self-rated health; in rural, older residents the number of years of education and social support played the same role, while self-rated health decreased with an increasing level of loneliness. Self-rated health decreased in both groups of older people with a growing number of diseases. The multivariate linear regression model of predictors of well-being in older age also confirmed differences between urban and rural elderly residents. In rural residents, subjective well-being significantly increased with the positive effect of the social network. In both urban and rural areas, poor assessment of subjective well-being in older age increased with a higher level of loneliness and growing number of chronic diseases.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kompetencje społeczne i ich kształtowanie dla zapewnienia bezpiecznych i higienicznych warunków pracy
Autorzy:
Ziarko, Janusz
Ostrowska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
social competences
educational program
occupational health and safety
moderni- zation strategy
Opis:
Understanding OHS problems that take into account its various types and dimensions, as well as detailed interpretations of various factors determining this type of safety, requires systematic modernization of programs and forms of training for Health and Safety employees so that they can fulfil their tasks and contribute to the improvement of the OHS level in their organization. Social competences are indispensable in their work. Research problems have been given the form of questions: 1) What should the scope of social competences used be and what would be the most useful in practice for people working in the Health and Safety Service? 2) What strategy for modernizing educational programs should be adopted so that the results of education of students in the field of social competences satisfy the organizational needs related to shaping safe and hygienic working conditions?
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2018, 2(29); 105-118
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The importance of physical and social activity in the process of positive aging
Autorzy:
Rokicki, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11373432.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Senior/elderly
physical activity
social activity
senility/senescence
health
positive aging
Opis:
The article aims to draw attention to the importance of physical and social activity in the elderly. It emphasizes the need for the care of one’s physical and intellectual condition. It also accentuates the fact that being needed in the family and maintaining a social life is crucial for each senior. The article also stresses the important role that Pope John Paul II fulfilled in intergenerational relations. Peaceful and happy aging is largely dependent on making young people and seniors aware that we must take care of our health in advance, and that it is never too late to be active
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2021, 11, 2; 85-100
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Does Today’s School/Education Respond to Society’s Needs and Expectations of Reality and the Future?
Autorzy:
Dworak, Alina
Rzymełka-Frąckiewicz, Agata
Wilk, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44449607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
schooling
education
school
social development
contemporary educational
cultural and health needs
Opis:
Objectives of the research: The aim of our study was to show that education, although rooted in the past and drawing heavily from the present, especially in modern times, is focused on the upcoming future, on preparing for life in a future marked by rapid changes in the development of civilisation and the hopes, threats and challenges associated with it. Research methods: A critical analysis of scientific/research texts was carried out. A short description of the context of the issue: The everyday reality of our lives increasingly proves that there is a great need for the harmonious and comprehensive development of the personality of children and young people. Living in a world of constant re-evaluation and clearly articulated tendencies close to ethical relativism, in a world of ecological threats, chaos in the field of beauty criteria and rapidly increasing diseases of civilisation at the end of the twentieth century (no less so two decades later), people must have a clear and distinct perspective on what they should be aiming at, on which values they should base their lives and how they should live as free, rational and responsible beings (Śnieżyński, 1999, p. 27). Research findings: The modern school becomes a place of creating needs related to the future as well as a place for locating the intentional expectations of young people and their parents in relation to functioning in reality and in the future. School has become an institution that is required to prepare young people well for life/social functioning in an unknown future. Conclusions and/or recommendations: At this point, one should ask whether the institution of a modern school is able to equip a young person with everything necessary to experience success, generally speaking, so that they will not be excluded or marginalised in the global world (Rzymełka-Frąckiewicz, 2020, pp. 93–108; Rzymełka-Frąckiewicz & Wilk, 2014, pp. 83–94).
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2023, 12, 2 (24); 243-256
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of social capital on health safety during the SARS-CoV-2 flu pandemic
Autorzy:
Bylok, Felicjan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1830701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
social capital
social networks
trust
health safety
COVID-19
kapitał społeczny
portale społecznościowe
zaufanie
bezpieczeństwo zdrowotne
Opis:
This paper describes the role of social capital in terms of stimulating activities aimed at improving health safety in times of the Covid 19 pandemic. Ensuring health safety constitutes one of the fundamental aims of every health care system, which is executed by means of multiple institutions associated with health care, as well as through collective action. Social capital stimulates collective action with the aim of stopping the spread of the pandemic. The aim of this paper is to search for ties between social capital and the spread of the pandemic in Poland. As a result of empirical research, it was established that strong social capital had a significant impact on the lower number of Covid-19 infections in provinces in Poland. Simultaneously, this impact is dependent on the level of infections in society. The greater the number of Covid-19 infections, the less social capital restricts the spread of the pandemic.
Źródło:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2021, 3, 1; 304-311
2657-5450
Pojawia się w:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WSPÓŁCZESNE NARZĘDZIA PROMOCJI TURYSTYKI UZDROWISKOWEJ
MODERN TOOLS OF PROMOTION OF THE HEALTH TOURISM
Autorzy:
KULYKOVETS, OLENA
CZECZOTKO, MAKSYMILIAN
KUDLIŃSKA-CHYLAK, ANNA
GÓRSKA-WARSEWICZ, HANNA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Turystyki i Języków Obcych. Wydawnictwo WSTiJO
Tematy:
turystyka uzdrowiskowa
marketing
promocja
media społecznościowe
health tourism
promotion
social media
Opis:
Komunikacja marketingowa odpowiada za sukces wielu przedsięwzięć biznesowych. Działania promocyjne są szczególnie istotne na rynku usług, w tym rynku usług turystycznych. Walka o klienta dotyczy nie tylko turystyki wypoczynkowej czy biznesowej, ale także turystyki uzdrowiskowej. Zakres działań promocyjnych jest szeroki, poczynając od reklam telewizyjnych i prasowych, a kończąc na mediach społecznościowych. Co więcej, marketerzy używają niestandardowych narzędzi w kampaniach promocyjnych, traktując je jako prostsze i bardziej efektywne dla pozyskania potencjalnych klientów. Celem pracy było dokonanie przeglądu narzędzi promocyjnych na rynku turystyki uzdrowiskowej.
Marketing communications stands at the market position of every business now. Especially the promotion is very important on the service market, which includes tourism. The fight for the consumer is not only among business or leisure tourism but also among health tourism participants. The range of promotion tools is very large from traditional newspaper and television advertising to modern web media. What’s more, marketers are increasingly eager to use non-standard tools in promotional campaigns, making it easier and more effective to reach potential customers. The work is an overview of contemporary promotion tools on the health tourism market.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Turystyka i Rekreacja; 2018, 1(21); 19-43
1899-7228
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Turystyka i Rekreacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comprehensive view on occupational health and safety as a part of responsible rewarding
Autorzy:
Klimkiewicz, Katarzyna
Beck-Krala, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
responsible rewarding
occupational health and safety
human capital
Corporate Social Responsibility
Opis:
The concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a tremendous impact on the Human Capital Management, which is manifested in new trends in rewarding, such as responsible rewarding or total rewards approach. These approaches based on the assumptions of Corporate Social Responsibility promote the need for a holistic view on a human and therefore emphasize the working environment as an important aspect of the comprehensive employee rewarding policy within an organization. The aim of this paper is thus to raise awareness of the role that a supportive working environment and occupational health and safety (OSH) in particular play today in the effective and responsible employee management. The authors show an integrated view of OSH as a part of employee responsible rewarding. In this context, responsible rewarding takes into account the important issue of healthy and safe working conditions. This broad perception of employee rewarding allows the creation of a supportive work environment and strengthens the safety culture within the organization.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 464; 69-79
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zachowania zdrowotne a intensywność użytkowania Facebooka wśród studentów
Autorzy:
Czerski, Wojciech Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
Facebook
serwis społecznościowy
uzależnienie
zachowania zdrowotne
social network
addiction
health behaviours
Opis:
Streszczenie Celem pracy była analiza intensywności użytkowania Facebooka w odniesieniu do deklarowanych zachowań zdrowotnych. Materiał i metody Badaniami objęto 226 studentów w wieku 19-24 lat. Posłużono się metodą sondażu diagnostycznego wykorzystując skale diagnostyczne: IZZ Z. Juczyńskiego oraz KIUF J. Kusia i M. Szulżyckiego. Wyniki Wyniki badań wskazują na niski i przeciętny poziom zachowań zdrowotnych, przy jednoczesnym przeciętnym poziomie intensywności użytkowania Facebooka. Występuje tu również ujemna korelacja pomiędzy wymiarem „Facebook jako nieodzowny element życia” a wynikiem globalnym i większością wymiarów zachowań zdrowotnych (IZZ). Wnioski 1. Zachowania zdrowotne studentów są na pograniczu przeciętnego i niskiego, a średni wynik KIUF wskazuje na przeciętny poziom intensywności użytkowania Facebooka. 2. Wyższy poziom zachowań zdrowotnych wykazują osoby, które intensywnie korzystają z Facebooka.
Źródło:
Rozprawy Społeczne; 2021, 15, 1; 30-47
2081-6081
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane ekonomiczne konsekwencje zmian demograficznych w Polsce – perspektywa krótko- i długoterminowa
Selected economic consequences of demographic changes in Poland: short- and long-term perspectives
Autorzy:
Szweda-Lewandowska, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
population ageing
labour market
social security
health care
long‑term care
Opis:
Demographic changes affect practically all dimensions of socio-economic life. Dynamic ageing of the Polish population and double ageing create new challenges, both in the individual and collective dimensions, in the field of preparation for old age. The emergence of new social issues and intensification of the existing ones make it necessary to implement new solutions. The increased and constantly growing percentage of old people and the oldest old creates many new challenges not only for public authorities, but also for entrepreneurs and employers. Due to the complexity of the consequences of the demographic changes, the subject of the article are the consequences for four selected areas: the labour market, social security, health care, and long-term care.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2023, 3(75); 9-26
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the Quality of Life of Women after Mastectomy
Autorzy:
Bolach, Bartosz
Walowska, Jagoda
Juskowiak, Ewa
Stępień-Słodkowska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32443961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
rehabilitation
mastectomy
breast cancer
quality of life
mental health
social function
Opis:
Purpose The most frequent cancer among women in Poland and worldwide is breast cancer. The aim of the study was to assess the quality of women's life after unilateral and bilateral breast amputation. Research process The study included 47 women - 24 women after bilateral amputation and 23 unilateral amputees. Two questionnaires were used: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer - Quality of Life Questionnaire: general and breast cancer module to measure the quality of life of patients treated for cancer. Results From among the assessed areas of quality of life, the sphere of emotional functioning was significantly disturbed. The passage of time improved the quality of life of the surveyed women. Thanks to early detection and treatment survival time is extended, however the disease becomes a chronic disorder affecting the psychosomatic sphere that changes the quality of life of these women.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2024, 45; 55-64
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
U źródeł współczesnych modeli ochrony zdrowia
At the sources of modern health protection models
Autorzy:
Reszczyński, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046176.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Nowym Sączu
Tematy:
zdrowie
ochrona zdrowia
modele finansowania ochrony zdrowia
zabezpieczenia społeczne
ubezpieczenia zdrowotne
polskie systemy ochrony zdrowia
health
health care
health care financing models
social security
health insurance
Polish health care systems
Opis:
Publikacja omawia istniejące współcześnie systemy ochrony zdrowia i ich źródła. Składa się z dwóch głównych części. W pierwszej analizowane jest pojęcie „zdrowie”, będące przedmiotem ochrony, z punktu widzenia medycznego, a także jego rozumienie prawne, zależne od kształtu regulacji normatywnych gwarantujących tę ochronę. W tym zakresie ewolucja historyczna i zmiany w sposobie pojmowania zadań państwa doprowadziły do oddzielenia od siebie ochrony zdrowia publicznego i zdrowia indywidualnego. Kluczowe dla funkcjonowania systemów ochrony zdrowia indywidualnego jest ich finansowanie. Artykuł szczegółowo charakteryzuje istniejące w tym zakresie modele, ich uwarunkowania i konsekwencje. W drugiej części publikacja przedstawia polskie doświadczenia w zakresie organizacji i finansowania opieki zdrowotnej w sferze indywidualnej na przestrzeni ostatnich 100 lat. Cechuje je ewolucja od zdecentralizowanego modelu ubezpieczeniowego, przez jego centralizację, do modelu budżetowego, a następnie powrót do scentralizowanego modelu ubezpieczeniowego. Obecna praktyka stara się respektować podstawowe wartości leżące u podstaw dawnych rozwiązań, boryka się jednak ustawicznie z problemem deficytu środków. W ich poszukiwaniu i dążeniach do optymalizacji systemu odchodzi się od rozwiązań czysto modelowych w kierunku pragmatycznych. Prowadzi to do powstawania systemów mieszanych, do konwergencji przeciwstawnych początkowo modeli wyjściowych, a jednocześnie rodzi niepewność co do przyszłego kształtu prawnego systemu ochrony zdrowia.
The publication discusses the current health care systems and their sources. It consists of two main parts. The first analyzes the concept of "health" that is the subject of protection, from the medical point of view, and its legal understanding, depending on the shape of the normative regulations guaranteeing this protection. In this respect, historical evolution and changes in the way of understanding the tasks of the state have led to the separation of public health and individual health protection. Funding is essential for the functioning of individual health care systems. The article describes in detail the models existing in this field, their conditions and consequences. In the second part, the publication presents Polish experiences in the field of organization and financing of healthcare in the individual sphere over the last 100 years. They are characterized by an evolution from a decentralized insurance model, through its centralization, to a budget model, and then a return to a centralized insurance model. The current practice tries to respect the basic values underlying the old solutions, but it is constantly struggling with the problem of the deficit of funds. In their search and efforts to optimize the system, purely model solutions are being moved to the pragmatic ones. This leads to the emergence of mixed systems, to the convergence of initially opposing models, and at the same time creates uncertainty as to the future shape of the legal healthcare system.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne. Gospodarka, Społeczeństwo, Środowisko; 2021, 1/2021 (7); 5-38
2544-6916
2544-7858
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne. Gospodarka, Społeczeństwo, Środowisko
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metodyka pomiaru ekonomiczno-społecznej efektywności funkcjonowania zakładów opieki zdrowotnej
Methodology of measuring economic and social efficiency of health care providers
Autorzy:
Lachowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorska Szkoła Biznesu w Szczecinie
Tematy:
efektywność ekonomiczna
efektywność społeczna
opieka zdrowotna
zakład opieki zdrowotnej
economic efficiency
social efficiency
health care
health care providers
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zastosowania opracowanego przez autorkę modelu pomiaru ekonomiczno - społecznej efektywności funkcjonowania zakładów opieki zdrowotnej w praktyce. Model ten przedstawiany we wcześniejszych artykułach posłużyć może jako praktyczne narzędzie analityczne wśród interesariuszy rynku opieki zdrowotnej. Użyteczność modelu zweryfikowana została podczas badań własnych wśród publicznych i niepublicznych zakładów opieki zdrowotnej w województwie zachodniopomorskim, w latach 2009 i 2010 . Niniejsza publikacja skupia się na schemacie badania i kategoryzacji zakładów opieki zdrowotnej na efektywne i nieefektywne – tzw. „siatce efektywności funkcjonowania zakładów opieki zdrowotnej”.
The aim of the article is to present the practical application of the model of measuring economic and social efficiency of health care providers, developed by the author. This model presented in earlier articles may serve as a practical analytical tool among stakeholders in the healthcare market. The usefulness of the model was verified during own research among public and non-public healthcare providers in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in 2009 and 2010. This publication focuses on the scheme of categorization of healthcare facilities into efficient and inefficient, so-called "health care providers efficiency schedule".
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe ZPSB Firma i Rynek; 2019, 1(55); 97-108
2657-3245
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe ZPSB Firma i Rynek
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aplikacje mobilne w promocji i edukacji zdrowotnej
Mobile Applications in Health Promotion and Educational Health
Autorzy:
ŁOSIAK-PILCH, JULIA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/457442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
aplikacje mobilne
smartfony
media społecznościowe
promocja i edukacja zdrowotna
mobile apps
smartphone
social media
health promotion
educational health
Opis:
Dynamiczny rozwój i upowszechnienie aplikacji mobilnych stwarza możliwości uruchomienia nowej formy działań edukacyjnych wspierających zdrowie. Celem artykułu jest przeanalizowanie aplikacji, które mogą wpierać zachowanie i utrzymanie zdrowia.
Dynamic development and growing popularity of mobile applications creates an opportunity to introduce a new form of actions aimed at health promoting behaviors. Aim of the article is providing an overview of current social media and mobile apps aimed at health promotion.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2017, 8, 1; 273-278
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Środowisko człowieka i jego bezpieczeństwo. Zarys koncepcji bezpieczeństwa środowiskowego (ekologiczno-zdrowotnego) (w kręgu interdyscyplinarnej filozofii postrzegania środowiska)
Autorzy:
Ciszek, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130873.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
environment
social and natural environment
philosophy of environment
social and humanist ecology
environmental (ecological and health) security
Opis:
The problem discussed in the article has become an inherent part of the contemporary tendency of growing interest in environmental issues, permeating from the natural sciences to the humanities and social sciences. The author, as a humanist by training, combined the concept of the human environ- ment, and thus the natural issue, with the humanistic and social problems in the article (i.e., he did so in the interdisciplinary dimension). Such a vision (a specific philosophy) of combining these mul- tidisciplinary issues has also led the author to outline his concept of environmental security, closely related to the idea of the human environment discussed earlier.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2019, 1 (32); 3-8
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Instrumenty wsparcia osób znajdujących się w kryzysie zdrowia psychicznego
Support instruments for people in mental health crisis
Autorzy:
Gazda, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28411981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-10-06
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
prawo
ubezwłasnowolnienie
zdrowie psychiczne
pomoc społeczna
law
incapacitation
mental health
social assistance
Opis:
Przedmiotem rozważań podjętych w artykule są kwestie dotyczące problemów, jakie powstają w pracy zawodowej pracowników socjalnych niejednokrotnie mających do czynienia z interwencjami u osób z zaburzeniami psychicznymi, które najczęściej nie chcą poddać się leczeniu. Co raz częściej rodziny twierdzą, że najlepszym rozwiązaniem byłoby ubezwłasnowolnienie takiego członka rodziny. Dodatkowo projekt ustawy o zmianie ustawy o ochronie zdrowia psychicznego zakłada wywieranie presji przez lekarzy, aby członkowie rodziny skorzystali z procedury ubezwłasnowolnienia. Celem artykułu jest wykazanie, że ubezwłasnowolnienie osoby powinno być ostatecznością oraz przedstawienie różnego rodzaju form wsparcia i pomocy zarówno dla chorego, jak i członków rodziny. Podstawową metodą badawczą była metoda dogmatyczna, tj. formalno-prawna, polegająca na wykorzystaniu dotychczasowego dorobku nauki prawa, która opiera się na analizie tekstów prawnych w tym zakresie. Ocenę tego zagadnienia poddano badaniu aktualnego ustawodawstwa i orzeczeń sądów w tym zakresie. Rozważania na temat konieczności ubezwłasnowolnienia zostały ujęte w trzech częściach. W pierwszej przedstawiono znaczenie ochrony zdrowia, w tym psychicznego, które podlega ochronie nie tylko konstytucyjnej, a także na podstawie innych ustaw. Część druga określa istotę ubezwłasnowolnienia częściowego i całkowitego, proces tej czynności, podmioty, które mogą wystąpić z wnioskiem o ubezwłasnowolnienie. Wykazuję konsekwencje prawne dla osoby ubezwłasnowolnionej, a także konsekwencje dla osoby, która złoży wniosek o ubezwłasnowolnienie lekkomyślnie, bądź w złej wierze. Odpowiadam na pytanie czy powinien być utworzony rejestr osób ubezwłasnowolnionych. W trzeciej części omawiam wnioskowy tryb przyjęcia do szpitala psychiatrycznego, jaki może być realizowany m.in. przez pracownika socjalnego, szeroki wachlarz pomocy finansowej, instytucjonalnej, pracy socjalnej, którą może zagwarantować organ pomocy społecznej dla osoby chorej, aby ubezwłasnowolnienie stanowiło ekstremum działania. Rezultatem tej pracy jest wykazanie, że jednostki organizacyjne pomocy społecznej, w tym pracownik socjalny, rodziny posiadają różne instrumenty wsparcia osoby w kryzysie zdrowia psychicznego.
The subject of considerations in the article are issues related to the problems occurring in the professional work of social workers, who, repeatedly, deal with interventions for people with mental disorders, who most often do not want to undergo treatment. Increasingly, families claim that the best solution would be to incapacitate such a family member. In addition, the draft act amending the Mental Health Protection Act assumes that doctors will put pressure on family members to use the incapacitation procedure. The aim of this article is to show that incapacitation should be a last resort and to present various forms of support and help for both the patient and family members. The basic research method was the dogmatic method, i.e., formal and legal, involving the use of the existing achievements of law science, which is based on the analysis of legal texts in this area. The assessment of this issue was subject to examination of the current legislation and courts decisions in this respect. Considerations on the necessity of incapacitation are presented in three parts. The first one discusses the importance of protection of health, including mental health, which is protected not only constitutionally, but also under other laws. The second part defines the essence of partial and total incapacitation, its process, entities that may apply for incapacitation. I present legal consequences for an incapacitated person as well as consequences for a person applying for incapacitation recklessly or in bad faith. I answer the question whether a register of incapacitated persons should be established. In the third part, I describe the procedure of application for admission to a psychiatric hospital, which may be carried out, inter alia, by a social worker, a wide range of financial, institutional and social work assistance that can be guaranteed by the social support body for the sick person, so that incapacitation is the extreme measure. The result of this article is to demonstrate that social assistance organisational units, including a social worker and families, have various instruments to support a person in a mental health crisis.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2023, 38(3); 149-171
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial Analysis of the Availability of Health and Social Services for People with Special Needs
Autorzy:
Kabiesz, Patrycja
Bartnicka, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2064611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
sustainable development
health services
social services
spatial analysis
people with special needs
Opis:
The health care system should offer and provide a variety of services without undue delay. Due to numerous technical, financial and human resource constraints, not all services can be offered both without restrictions and in equal measure in places of different sizes of residence. As a result of qualitative and quantitative research, a map of accessibility to social and health services was drawn up, taking into consideration the division of the country into voivodeships with different population. Spatial analysis showed great diversity in terms of service availability. Voivodships with the highest accessibility of health and social services are Dolnośląskie, Opolskie and Świętokrzyskie, while the worst situation is in Wielkopolskie. Moreover, the article identifies the main problems that people with limited functionality encounter when using health and social services.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering; 2021, 4, 1; 442--452
2545-2827
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Podejmowanie działań odpowiedzialnych społecznie a „zdrowie organizacji” – czy trosce firm o wizerunek zewnętrzny towarzyszy troska o pracownika?
Undertaking Social Responsibility Activities and the ‘Organisation Health’, or ‘Does the Firms’ Concern for the Extraneous Image Accompany the Concern for the Employee?
Autorzy:
Bartkowiak, Grażyna
Krugiełka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Finansów i Biznesu Vistula
Tematy:
społeczna odpowiedzialność biznesu
poziom „zdrowia organizacji”
corporate social responsibility
‘organisation health’ level
Opis:
Przedmiotem opracowania jest problematyka istnienia zależności między podejmowaniem przez organizację działań społecznie odpowiedzialnych ukierunkowanych na zewnątrz organizacji a oceny „zdrowia organizacji” jako efektów określonej polityki personalnej, stanowiącej efekt nastawienia organizacji na realizację działań w ramach CSR, w obszarze zatrudnienia, w odniesieniu do własnych pracowników. Artykuł składa się z dwóch części: teoretycznej i empirycznej. W pierwszej części autorki analizują pojęcie „zdrowia organizacji”. Druga część poświęcona została omówieniu wyników badań przeprowadzonych w 23 średnich polskich przedsiębiorstwach, w których uczestniczyło 202 pracowników. Wyniki badań wykazały istnienie statystycznie istotnej zależności między podejmowaniem przez przedsiębiorstwa działań nastawionych na pozytywne relacje z otoczeniem biznesu a „zdrowiem organizacji”, poziomem zadowolenia pracowników z pracy i poziomem fluktuacji. Tak więc, w rezultacie przeprowadzonych badań kolejny raz potwierdzono zasadność podejmowania przez organizacje działań odpowiedzialnych społecznie, które, jak można oczekiwać, prowadzą nie tylko do wzrostu dobrostanu pracowników (jako efekt zatrudnienia w „zdrowej organizacji”), ale do wzrostu poziomu konkurencyjności przedsiębiorstwa.
The subject of the study is the issue of existence of interrelations between undertaking by the organisation of social responsibility activities directed outside the organisation and evaluation of the ‘organisation health’ as effects of a definite personal policy being an effect of the organisation’s attitude towards implementation of activities within the framework of CSR, within the employment area, related to own employees. The article consists of the two parts: theoretical and empirical. In the first part, the authors analyse the notion of ‘organisation health’. The second is devoted to discussion of the findings of research carried out at 23 medium-sized Polish enterprises where there participated 202 employees. The research findings showed the existence of statistically significant relationship between the undertaking by enterprises of measures aimed at their positive relationships with the business environment and the ‘organisation health’, the level of employees’ satisfaction with their job, and the level of fluctuation. Therefore, in result of the carried out research, there was once again confirmed the legitimacy of undertaking by organisations of socially responsible activities which, as one may expect, lead not only to the growth of employees’ well-being (as an effect of being employed at the ‘healthy organisation’) but also to the growth of the level of enterprise’s competitiveness.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula; 2013, 4(38); 57-73
2084-4689
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human and social capital in agricultural and rural development (Polish experiences)
Autorzy:
Gorecki, J.
Halicka, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/572302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
rural development
Polska
human capital
social capital
development
agriculture
rural area
health
Opis:
Authors define and explain the meaning of two concepts, namely human and social capital and their influence on the socio-economic progress in agriculture and rural areas. The presented studies and analyses point to the link between the growing role of these two factors and the general socio-economic progress. A major part of the paper is devoted to analysing the past and current state of human and social capital in Poland, focusing on their deficiencies and the need to improve their quality. In conclusion the authors note that the significant inflow of financial means after the the Polish accession to the EU as well as structural and administrative changes will not bring in full the possible benefits in the future unless there is an improvement in quality and an increase of creative participation of the human and social capital. The health aspect is also explored in the paper as a crucial element influencing human capital in the Polish rural areas.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego; 2009, 06(21)
2081-6960
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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