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Tytuł:
Accuracy of generalized context patterns in the context based sequential patterns mining
Autorzy:
Ziembiński, R. Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
knowledge discovery
context based sequential pattern mining
sequential context pattern clustering
pattern accuracy
Opis:
A context pattern is a frequent subsequence mined from the context database containing set of sequences. This kind of sequential patterns and all elements inside them are described by additional sets of context attributes e.g. continuous ones. The contexts describe circumstances of transactions and sources of sequential data. These patterns can be mined by an algorithm for the context based sequential pattern mining. However, this can create large sets of patterns because all contexts related to patterns are taken from the database. The goal of the generalization method is to reduce the context pattern set by introducing a more compact and descriptive kind of patterns. This is achieved by finding clusters of similar context patterns in the mined set and transforming them to a smaller set of generalized context patterns. This process has to retain as much as possible information from the mined context patterns. This paper introduces a definition of the generalized context pattern and the related algorithm. Results from the generalization may differ as depending on the algorithm design and settings. Hence, generalized patterns may reflect frequent information from the context database differently. Thus, an accuracy measure is also proposed to evaluate the generalized patterns. This measure is used in the experiments presented. The generalized context patterns are compared to patterns mined by the basic sequential patterns mining with prediscretization of context values.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2011, 40, 3; 585-603
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of stereology for assessment of two-phase flow structures
Autorzy:
Masiukiewicz, M.
Ulbrich, R.
Zając, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stereological analysis
two-phase flow pattern
pattern recognition
Opis:
This paper describes a method for two-phase flow structures evaluation of gas-liquid mixture based on theoretical assumptions for the stereology in materials science. This assessment is based on the analysis of digital images, obtained with a high-speed camera. The bright field technique was used for process visualization. The images obtained during the visualisation were, in fact, projections of the structures. For the given recording conditions, the stereological analysis applied was based on the linear method and on the method of random and directed secants. The new methods of determining important parameters of two-phase flow were proposed on the basis of collected data. The parameters are as follows: the volume fraction, the interfacial area, the number of objects in one of the phases of the mixture and two other structural parameters of the selected two-phase fluid obtained from the analysis of the two-dimensional image (average length of chords for projected objects, average free distance for convex shapes from the projection).
Źródło:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery; 2013, 125; 39-54
0079-3205
Pojawia się w:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Options to use data matrix codes in production engineering
Autorzy:
Karrach, L.
Pivarčiová, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
adaptive thresholding
Data Matrix
Finder Pattern
Timing Pattern
Opis:
The paper deals with the possibilities of using Data Matrix codes in production engineering. We designed and tested the computationally efficient method for locating the Data Matrix code in the images. The location search procedure consists of identification of candidate regions using image binarization, then joining adjacent points into continuous regions and also examining outer boundaries of the regions. Afterwards we verify the presence of the Finder Pattern (as two perpendicular line segments) and Timing Pattern (as alternating sequence of black and white modules) in these candidate regions. Such procedure is invariant to shift rotation and scale change of Data Matrix codes. The method we have proposed has been verified on a set of real industrial images and compared to other commercial algorithms. We are also convinced that such technique is also suitable for real-time processing and has achieved better results than comparable commercial algorithms.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2018, 4 (26); 231-236
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Sequence Entropy of Thue-Morse Shift
Autorzy:
Foryś, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
entropy
Thue-Morse sequence
sequence entropy
pattern
pattern complexity
Opis:
The paper summarizes properties of topological and sequence en- tropy of the Morse shift $X_\M$ generated by the Thue-Morse sequence $t_M$. The first part is an estimation of growth rate of possible subwords in $t_M$. We show a polynomial upper bound on the number of finite subwords occuring in $t_M$ which is $Cn^{2 log 3}$ for some constant $C > 0$. In the second part we prove that the sequence entropy of $X_M$ is achieved for the sequence $r (i) = 2^{2i} − 1$.
Źródło:
Schedae Informaticae; 2013, 22; 19-25
0860-0295
2083-8476
Pojawia się w:
Schedae Informaticae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of temperature on the volume of gas emissions
Autorzy:
Żółkiewicz, Z.
Karwiński, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
polistyren
odlewy
stopy żelaza
emisja gazów
evaporative pattern technology
casting
pattern
pattern made of foamed polystyrene
ferrous alloys
Opis:
In the full mould process, the polystyrene pattern which fills the mould cavity is subjected to pouring of this mould with liquid metal to the effect of high temperature (1600 0C) and passes from the solid state into liquid and gas. During this process some solid and gaseous products of the thermal destruction of the pattern are created. The kinetics of this process depends on the temperature of evaporation and, though to a smaller extent, on the pattern density, which, combined with the mould parameters, parameters of a ceramic coating, i.e. its thickness, permeability, and resistance to the effect of high temperatures, parameters of a granular material filling the mould and parameters of a technological process, including the technique of pouring and design. The mould cavity is filled with a pattern made of foamed polystyrene which on pouring of mould with liquid metal undergoes total destruction.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2012, 1, 2; 75-77
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Character frequency-based approach for searching for substrings of circular patterns and their conjugates in online text
Autorzy:
Prasad, Vinod
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
pattern matching in strings
circular pattern matching
similarity search
substring search
Opis:
A fundamental problem in computational biology is dealing with circular patterns. The problem consists of finding a pattern and its rotations in a database. In this paper, we present two online algorithms. The first algorithm reports all of the substrings (factors) of a given pattern in an online text. Then, without losing efficiency, we extend the algorithm to process the circular rotations of the pattern. For a given pattern P of size M and a text T of size N, the extended algorithm reports all of the locations in the text where a substring of Pc is found where Pc is one of the rotations of P. For an alphabet size σ using O(M) space, the desired goals are achieved in an average O(MN/σ) time, which is O(N) for all patterns with length M ≤ σ. Traditional string-processing algorithms make use of advanced data structures such as suffix trees and automaton. The experimental results we have provided show that basic data structures such as arrays can be used in text-processing algorithms without compromising efficiency.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2021, 22 (2); 235-250
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of a novel transcript variant of human STAU1 gene
Autorzy:
Fa-hui, Nie
Hai-feng, Yao
Rui-feng, Qi
Xin, Li
Cai-bin, Wu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
expression pattern
STAU1
Opis:
Human STAU1 is one member of the family of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-binding proteins. It is thought to function in transporting mRNA, controlling translation and eliciting mRNA decay in neurons, and to function in infection of influenza virus and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Four transcripts coding two isoforms have been identified before. In this study, we have isolated a novel transcript of STAU1, coding a novel isoform that has six amino acids more (SFPLKQ) than isoform a. In order to examine the tissue distribution of this novel isoform, we have performed RT-PCR experiments and the analysis showed that it was highly expressed in heart, liver, kidney and pancreas.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 3; 473-478
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Principles and mathematical modeling of biological pattern formation
Autorzy:
Deutsch, A.
Dormann, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/747593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Tematy:
Developmental biology, pattern formation
Opis:
.
An overview of principles and mathematical models of biological pattern formation is presented. One can distinguish preformation, optimization, topological and self-organization principles. Combinations of such principles are responsible for shape and tissue formation, differentiation, regeneration, morphogenetic motion, cell division and even malignant patterns, e.g. in tumor growth. Mathematical modeling allows for a systematic analysis of the pattern-formation potential of morphogenetic principles. Biological patterns are the result of complex interactions between a smaller or larger number of components, particularly molecules and cells. Depending on the modeling perspective microscopic (from the individual component level) and macroscopic models (from the population perspective) are distinguished. The specific question directs the choice of the appropriate perspective. A selection of microscopic and macroscopic model types is introduced.
Źródło:
Mathematica Applicanda; 2002, 30, 44/03
1730-2668
2299-4009
Pojawia się w:
Mathematica Applicanda
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An introduction to: "Principles and mathematical modeling of biological pattern formation"
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/747597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Tematy:
Developmental biology, pattern formation
Opis:
Artykuł nie zawiera streszczenia
The article contains no abstract
Źródło:
Mathematica Applicanda; 2002, 30, 44/03
1730-2668
2299-4009
Pojawia się w:
Mathematica Applicanda
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Behaviours of Ex-managers, who are Now Unemployed and their Behavioural Patterns
Autorzy:
Bartkowiak, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520370.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
behavioural pattern
the unemployed
Opis:
The subject of this article is how ex-managers characterized by certain personality patterns (A or C) behave at the labour market. The article consists of two parts. The theoretical one is connected with presentation of the literature which is devoted to personality types A and C. In the empirical part we can find the results of the research into ex – managers who lost their jobs and remain unemployed. One may observe differences between the ex-managers’ personality pattern (A or C) and their behaviours. The latter tried to find a new job more often than the former and were also more successful.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2007, 12; 11-16
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recognition of Data Matrix codes in images and their applications in production processes
Autorzy:
Karrach, Ladislav
Pivarčiová, Elena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
adaptive thresholding
connected component labelling
data matrix code
finder pattern
timing pattern
Opis:
Data Matrix codes can be a significant factor in increasing productivity and efficiency in production processes. An important point in deploying Data Matrix codes is their recognition and decoding. In this paper is presented a computationally efficient algorithm for locating Data Matrix codes in the images. Image areas that may contain the Data Matrix code are to be identified firstly. To identify these areas, the thresholding, connected components labelling and examining outer bounding-box of the continuous regions is used. Subsequently, to determine the boundaries of the Data Matrix code more precisely, we work with the difference of adjacent projections around the Finder Pattern. The dimensions of the Data Matrix code are determined by analyzing the local extremes around the Timing Pattern. We verified the proposed method on a testing set of synthetic and real scene images and compared it with the results of other open-source and commercial solutions. The proposed method has achieved better results than competitive commercial solutions.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2020, 3 (28); 154-161
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Joint Optimization of Sum and Difference Patterns with a Common Weight Vector Using the Genetic Algorithm
Autorzy:
Mohammed, Jafar Ramadhan
Aljaf, Duaa Alyas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
common weight vector
difference pattern
genetic algorithm
monopulse radar antenna
sum pattern
Opis:
A monopulse searching and tracking radar antenna array with a large number of radiating elements requires a simple and efficient design of the feeding network. In this paper, an effective and versatile method for jointly optimizing the sum and difference patterns using the genetic algorithm is proposed. Moreover, the array feeding network is simplified by attaching a single common weight to each of its elements. The optimal sum pattern with the desired constraints is first generated by independently optimizing amplitude weights of the array elements. The suboptimal difference pattern is then obtained by introducing a phase displacement π to half of the array elements under the condition of sharing some sided elements weights of the sum mode. The sharing percentage is controlled by the designer, such that the best performance can be met. The remaining uncommon weights of the difference mode represent the number of degrees of freedom which create a compromise difference pattern. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in generating the optimal sum and suboptimal difference patterns characterized by independently, partially, and even fully common weight vectors.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2022, 3; 67--73
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Innovative Foundry Technology and Material Using Fused Deposition Modeling and Polylactic Acid Material in Sand Casting
Autorzy:
Anakhu, P. I.
Bolu, C. C.
Abioye, A. A.
Onyiagha, G.
Boyo, H.
Jolayemi, K.
Azeta, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fused deposition modeling
rapid pattern
sand casting pattern
FDM printed
PLA pattern
mold cavity
osadzanie przetopionego materiału
model odlewniczy
gniazdo formujące
Opis:
In sand casting, Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) printing by using Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) filament is one of the innovative foundry technologies being adopted to substitute traditional pattern making. Several literatures have reported the influence of process parameters such as raster angle and print speed on some mechanical properties of FDM-printed, PLA-prototypes used in other applications. This study investigated the effects of interior fill, top solid layer, and layer height on the compressive strength of rapid patterns for sand casting application. Different values of the process parameters were used to print the pre-defined samples of the PLA-specimens and a compression test was performed on them. The coupled effects of the process parameters on compressive strength were investigated and the optimum values were determined. Interior fill of 36%, layer height of 0.21 mm and top solid layer of 4 were found to produce a FDM-printed, PLA-pattern that sustained a compaction pressure of 0.61 MPa. A simulation analysis with ANSYS® to compare failure modes of both experiment and model shows a similarity of buckling failure that occurred close to the base of each specimen.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 2; 65-71
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model rodziny i wychowania rodzinnego w parafialnej prasie wielkopolskiej w II Rzeczypospolitej na przykładzie „Tygodnika Parafji Zbąszyńskiej”
Family and family education model in parish press of Great Poland in 2 Polish Republic: „Tygodnik Parafji Zbąszynskiej” example
Autorzy:
PIWOWARCZYK, MIROSŁAW
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
family, catholic family, education, family education, good wife- mother
pattern, husband- father pattern.
Opis:
Local press played a significant role in 2nd Polish Republic both from the perspective if state administration, territorial autonomies, political parties and the expectations of wide social environments and local communities. It fulfilled the need of information on the social, political, educational, cultural and economical life of specific environments. It also worked as a tool in propaganda and political agitation, it familiarized ideologies of political parties and expressed views and idea of local communities. It played an important part in local economy life; it educated and actively took part in popularization of interests in regional issues. Local press was both: amirror of contemporary social relations, political and national divisions and the important agent in initiatives such as cultural events. It registered and pictured life of the town and its area citizens, gave pedagogical impact on the young generation by giving them patterns and forms of positive social actions, popularized specific ideologies, educational concepts, patterns of behavior, it created and influenced the local communities attitudes and actions. Its role was especially visible in Great Poland, where local press helped in creation of socio-cultural life in small towns and education. In the group of magazines that specifically influenced local communities cultural character and had an important educational impact we should ( ) include the parish press. Parish magazines in many cases played a role of the local community press. Beside the information on the church and parish community problems they included a lot of news from the life of the town and its area; they constituted a chronicle of local community events and also propagated precise world-view and coherent with it concepts oft. It was a case in Zbąszyń, were was published. played a sagnificant educational role in its environment. It propagated a homogenus, stright forward perspective (concept) of education, coherent with social teaching of catholic chuch and ideology of nationalist parties. Magazine often published articles on social pedagogy, citizenship, patriotic, religious, moral and family education in “the spirit of catholic and national values”. With great passion magazine propagated catholic model of family, specific rules of family life, patterns of family, education, wife and mother, husband and father, children, ideal of good Polish woman and house wife, ideal of good Polish man, husband and father. Specific roles and tasks were associated with them, obligations of parents towards children were also expressed. Very often articles included advises and canceling on mother-children relationship. There were attempts of creation of positive attitudes of children towards parents based on the use of examples. There were also articles stressing the meaning and significance of shared responsibility and actions of school and home in education towards child benefit. Most of the articles published in had a didactic, ideologist and moralizing character it was a tool for fulfillment of specific goals of “spiritual powers”. Despite that kind of single-tract perspective on educational issues magazine gained a wide popularity and respect within local community of Zbąszyń and its area. Presented attitude remained coherent with politically and morally (religiously) educated community and simply mirrored ideas shared by the majority of citizens. There is no doubt tat it played a significant role in construction of specific cultural character of Zbąszyń in the Interwar Period and education of its citizens.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2011, II, (2/2011)
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flow patterns generated by a strong magnetic field
Wpływ silnego pola magnetycznego na strukturę przepływu
Autorzy:
Fornalik, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
spoke pattern
thermosyphon
magnetic field
Opis:
The influence of a strong magnetic field on a paramagnetic fluid in a cylindrical enclosure of thermosyphon-like geometry was studied. A variety of spoke patterns was experimentally obtained and recorded. The analysis led to some data about the temperature field and, indirectly, about the flow structure. The results related to the heat transfer rate confirmed the conclusions coming from the flow visualization.
Przedstawione zostały badania dotyczące struktury przepływu w geometrii cylindrycznej typu odwrócony termosyfon (tzn. górna część cylindra była grzana, a dolna chłodzona). Naczynie eksperymentalne napełnione cieczą paramagnetyczną zostało umieszczone w przestrzeni badawczej magnesu nadprzewodzącego, generującego silne pole magnetyczne (maksymalna indukcja magnetyczna 5 Tesli). Badano wpływ pola magnetycznego na strukturę przepływu, dokonano wizualizacji pola temperatury przy pomocy ciekłych kryształów oraz pomiaru temperatury za pomocą termopar. Bez pola magnetycznego oraz dla indukcji magnetycznej poniżej 1 Tesli w naczyniu nie obserwowano ruchu konwekcyjnego, a co za tym idzie również żadnej struktury przepływu. Dla indukcji magnetycznej powyżej 1 Tesli w naczyniu eksperymentalnym została zapoczątkowana konwekcja magnetyczna, co objawiło się pojawieniem struktury szprychowej. Struktura szprychowa, typowa dla konwekcji naturalnej w termosyfonie (tzn. górna część cylindra chłodzona, a dolna grzana) uległa zmianie - wraz ze wzrostem indukcji magnetycznej wzrastała liczba płatków, co sugerowało intensyfikację konwekcji. Wyniki wizualizacji zostały potwierdzone przez pomiary termiczne oraz wyznaczoną liczbę Nusselta.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2007, 45, 3; 557-568
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Non-Uniformity of Water Demands in a Rural Water Supply System
Autorzy:
Gwoździej-Mazur, Joanna
Świętochowski, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
rural water supply
demand pattern
Opis:
The increasingly frequent use of computer simulations for the calculations concerning the water supply systems requires accounting for the demand patterns. Determining the coefficients of daily and hourly non-uniformity is indispensable for the correct designing or modernization of pipes in the water supply network. The first goal of article was to obtain the non-uniformity index for the preparation of hydraulic models in rural water systems called "N" system and "CWK" system. In this article, the authors present the results of the water consumption analysis in two rural water supply systems. The article presents the water consumption non-uniformity factors calculated over the course of a year, a month and a day. The article also included the calculated water demand curves over the course of a day, showing the variability of water demand with characteristic morning and evening water consumption peaks and changes of the consumption curve in the prospective development of the water supply network, where industrial consumers would become the main water consumers. The research material consisted of the water consumption measurements in two rural water supply networks situated in northeastern Poland, taken over the years 2010-2017. The article also shows the water demand curves in the studied rural water supply networks for every day of the week. The values of minimum and maximum hourly non-uniformity coefficients were compared to the mean value of these coefficients. The changes in the values of minimum and maximum hourly coefficients with respect to the mean value for the given hour may differ from -89% to +85% for hours of minimum demand. The changes in the values of minimum and maximum hourly coefficients with respect to the mean value for the given hour may differ from -16% to +30% for hours of maximum demand.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 8; 245-251
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzorzec gatunkowy a przekład specjalistyczny (analiza wybranych mechanizmów upraszczania języka w polskiej i włoskiej ulotce dla pacjenta)
Autorzy:
Pronińska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
linguistics
genre-pattern aspects
translation
Opis:
Genre pattern and specialized translation (analysis of selected mechanisms of language simplification in Polish and Italian versions of patient information leaflet) The patient information leaflet is a specialized text of codified character. Its genre pattern, as defined in legal norms, includes all the genre-pattern aspects specified by Maria Wojtak, i.e. structural, cognitive (thematic), pragmatic and stylistic. Within the stylistic component it is possible to distinguish different language and stylistic devices the aim of which is to facilitate the reader’s understanding of the text. The article focuses on the analysis of one of these mechanisms, namely metatextual annotations in the form of parenthesis (inclusion) provided in Polish and Italian, and intended to facilitate (the reader’s) understanding of the text with regard to specialized terminology. Carrying out the comparison resulted in doubts whether numerous metatextual parenthetic annotations really fulfill their function.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica; 2013, 047
0208-6077
2450-0119
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of manipulation logistics using data matrix codes
Autorzy:
Pivarčiová, Elena
Karrach, Ladislav
Tučková, Zuzana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
Data Matrix
logistics
localization
Finder Pattern
Timing Pattern
logistyka
lokalizacja
wzór wyszukiwania
wzorzec czasu
Opis:
In the paper we deal with optimization of manipulation logistics using Data Matrix codes. Our goal is scanning and decoding Data Matrix codes in real-time. We have designed and verified an efficient computer aided method for location of the Data Matrix codes. This method is also suited to real-time processing and has been verified on a test set of images taken from real industrial world. We have proposed a modified, computationally efficient local thresholding technique that uses local mean and variation under the sliding window. The proposed Data Matrix code localization algorithm utilizes the connecting of the adjoining points into the continuous regions and determining of the boundaries of the outer region and it works in two basic steps: localization of the Finder Pattern and verification of the Timing Pattern. Part of the algorithm deals also with the decoding of the Data Matrix code using external libraries. Data Matrix codes can be used to mark logistic units, parts, warehousing positions, but also for automated robot navigation. Because of their low cost, accuracy, speed, reliability, flexibility and efficiency, as well as the ability to write large amounts of data on a small area, they still have a great advantage in logistics.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2018, 12, 3; 173-180
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Failure Correction of Flattop and Cosecant Squared Beam Patterns in Linear Antenna Arrays
Autorzy:
Patidar, H.
Mahanti, G. K.
Muralidharan, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
cosecant squared pattern
failure correction
firefly algorithm
flattop beam pattern
linear array
side lobe level
Opis:
This paper deals with the synthesis of flattop and cosecant squared beam patterns using the firefly algorithm which is based on metaheuristics. This synthesis is followed by the correction of the radiation patterns when unfortunate malfunctioning of the individual elements in the array occurs. The necessary attention is given to the recovery process, with due emphasis on reduction of side lobe level, ripple and the reflection coefficient. Simulation in Matlab shows a successful employment of the firefly algorithm in producing voltage excitations of the good elements necessary for the recovered patterns. The performance of the firefly algorithm in failure correction is validated by duly comparing it with a standard benchmark.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 4; 25-30
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane parametry stereologiczne w identyfikacji struktur przepływu mieszaniny dwufazowej gaz-ciecz
Selected stereological parameters for the identification of two-phase gas - liquid mixture flow structures
Autorzy:
Masiukiewicz, M.
Ulbrich, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2072208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
analiza stereologiczna
struktura przepływu dwufazowego
identyfikacja struktury
stereological analysis
two-phase flow pattern
pattern recognition
Opis:
Ukazano zastosowanie metody identyfikacji struktury mieszaniny wielofazowej opartej na analizie obrazu metodami stereologicznymi. Badania realizowano w kanale prostokątnym szczelinowym i czterech minikanałach dla pionowego współprądowego przepływu mieszaniny powietrzno-wodnej. Obliczono pięć parametrów stereologicznych, na podstawie których dokonano ilościowej i jakościowej oceny struktury. Informacje te umożliwiają sprawowanie kontroli nad urządzeniem, w którym taki przepływ zachodzi.
The paper illustrates the method of multi-phase mixture structure identification based on image analysis with stereological methods. The study was conducted in a rectangular slot channel and in minichannels for vertical co- current flow of air - water mixture. The quantitative and qualitative assessment of flow structure was calculated on basis of five specific stereological parameters. These information enable the control of device in which the flow occurs.
Źródło:
Inżynieria i Aparatura Chemiczna; 2013, 5; 445--446
0368-0827
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria i Aparatura Chemiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Physical Properties of Wax Mixtures Obtained From Recycling of Patterns Used in Precision Casting
Ocena właściwości fizycznych mieszanek woskowych uzyskanych na drodze recyklingu modeli dla odlewnictwa precyzyjnego
Autorzy:
Biernacki, R.
Haratym, R.
Bałkowiec, A.
Wawulska-Marek, P.
Matysiak, H.
Zdunek, J.
Kurzydłowski, K. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
investment casting
wax pattern
wax blends
pattern properties
odlewanie
mieszanki wosku
ocena właściwości
mieszanina modelowa
Opis:
The study investigated the properties of selected certified mixtures used to make wax patterns for the production of precision castings for the aerospace industry. In addition, an assessment of the recycled mixtures consisting of certified wax materials recovered during autoclaving was carried out. Hardness was tested via a proposed method based on penetration, creep related deformation, bending strength and linear contraction. The hardness was studied on laboratory specimens and patterns made with the use of injection molding equipment. For these patterns, linear contraction was estimated at variable pressure and for different temperature injection parameters. Deformations connected with creep and resistance were evaluated on cylindrical specimens. Differences in creep resistance in relation to the hardness were observed depending on the type of pattern mixtures. Recycled mixture has a greater resistance and smaller linear contraction than certified mixtures used for making sprue, raisers and other parts of filler system.
W pracy zbadano właściwości wybranych mieszanek modelowych atestowanych stosowanych do wykonywania modeli wytapianych przy produkcji odlewów precyzyjnych dla przemysłu lotniczego. Dodatkowo badaniom poddano masę z recyklingu składająca się z odzyskanych w procesie autoklawizacji mieszanek woskowych atestowanych. Zaproponowano badania twardości metodą penetracji, odkształceń związanych z pełzaniem, wytrzymałości na zginanie oraz skurczu liniowego. Twardość badano na próbkach laboratoryjnych oraz na modelach wykonanych na wtryskarce przemysłowej. Dla tych modeli oszacowano skurcz liniowy przy zmiennych parametrach ciśnienia i temperatury wytrysku. Odkształcenia związane z pełzaniem i wytrzymałość badano na modelach walcowych. Obserwuje się różnice odporności na pełzanie w odniesieniu do twardości w zależności od rodzaju mieszanki modelowej. Masa z recyklingu ma większą odporność i mniejszy skurcz liniowy niż masa atestowana stosowana na układy wlewowe.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 1; 345-349
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
IMAGE PATTERN ANALYSIS WITH IMAGE POTENTIAL TRANSFORM
Autorzy:
Oleg, Butusov
Dikusar, Vasily
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
binary image transform
distance and potential transform
statistical indices
geometric signatures
pattern analysis
pattern recognition
Opis:
Pattern analysis with image transform based on potential calculation was considered. Initial gray-scale image is sliced into equidistant levels and resulting binary image was prepared by joining of some levels to one binary image. Binary image was transformed under assumption that white pixels in it may be considered as electric charges or spins. Using this assumption Ising model and Coulomb model interaction between white pixels was used for image potential transform. The transform was calculated using moving window. The resulting gray-scale image was again transformed to binary image using the thresholding on 0.5 level. Further binary images were analyzed using statistical indices (average, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis) and geometric signatures: area, eccentricity, Euler number, orientation and perimeter. It was found that the most suitable geometric signature for pattern configuration analysis of Ising potential transform (IPT) and Coulomb potential transform (CPT) is area value. Similarly the most suitable statistics is distance statistics between white pixels.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2018, 19, 1; 12-27
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Toolpaths Programming in an Intelligent Step_NC Manufacturing Context
Autorzy:
Laguionie, R.
Rauch, M.
Hascoet, J.-Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971114.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
Step_NC
toolpath generation
pattern strategy
Opis:
The current language for CNC programming is G-code which dates from the beginning of the eighties with the norm ISO 6983. With the new technologies, G-code becomes obsolete. It presents drawbacks that create a rupture in the numerical chain at the manufacturing step. A new standard, Step_NC, aims to overtake these lacks. A Step_NC file includes all the information for manufacturing, as geometry description of the entities, workplan, machining strategies, tools, etc. For rough pocket milling, the ISO norms propose different kind of classical strategies as bidirectional, parallel or spiral contour, etc. This paper describes a new way of toolpath programming by the repetition of a pattern all along a guide curve. It presents several advantages as building fastness and easiness. The integration of pattern strategies in Step_NC standard is an other step for the development of these strategies but also for the enrichment of Step_NC possibilities. A complete Step_NC numerical chain was built, integrating these pattern strategies. The implementation of this approach of building pattern strategies was made by the development of tools for the complete manufacturing cycle, from the CAD file to the machined part. Several application cases were experimented on machine tool to validate this approach and the efficiency of the developed tools.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2008, 8, 1; 33-43
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Iris identification method using only a section of the pattern
Autorzy:
Bobulski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
biometrics
iris recognition
iris pattern extraction
Opis:
Iris based authentication methods are popular due to their reliability and dependability. This paper proposes the method of the iris recognition that instead uses only two fragments of the pattern. The presented method allows for a simpler iris extraction, as it does not use a complex conversion of an iris pattern from a circular to rectangular shape. The results obtained from this experiment show similarities to other previous ones. Importantly, the proposed method may be treated as an alternative solution. The experiment confirmed the validity of the concept for the proposed iris recognition method. Moreover, this method is quicker in comparison to the others. The additional merit of the proposed solution is the elimination of the distortion which comes from the eyelids and eyelashes at the beginning of the iris image processing. Moreover, this method does not require using additional techniques to eliminate disturbances.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 1; 149-160
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A pattern of alcohol consumption among marijuana users in the adult population of the city of Gdańsk
Autorzy:
Brosz, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
alcohol
marijuana
pattern of consumption
Gdańsk
Opis:
Alcohol and marijuana are the most commonly used psychoactive substances both in Europe and Poland. In the last four years the proportion of marijuana users in the adult population of Gdańsk has almost doubled: from 7.1% in 2015 to 14.1% in 2019. The surveys concerning the consumption of alcohol conducted every four years since 2007 indicate a significant fact: the proportion of people who drink is decreasing. However, this does not mean that they drink less or less often. A question elaborated in this article is whether marijuana users consume more or less alcohol than non-users. This article is based on the data collected in a questionnaire survey on alcohol and other psychoactive substance use conducted in Gdańsk in the autumn of 2019 on a representative sample of 1,004 adult residents of the city.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2020, 10, 1; 9-14
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Membrain neural network for visual pattern recognition
Autorzy:
Popko, A.
Jakubowski, M.
Wawer, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
neural network
pattern recognition
neuron model
Opis:
Recognition of visual patterns is one of significant applications of Artificial Neural Networks, which partially emulate human thinking in the domain of artificial intelligence. In the paper, a simplified neural approach to recognition of visual patterns is portrayed and discussed. This paper is dedicated for investigators in visual patterns recognition, Artificial Neural Networking and related disciplines. The document describes also MemBrain application environment as a powerful and easy to use neural networks’ editor and simulator supporting ANN.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2013, 7, 18; 54-59
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Colour pattern of Naticopsis planispira (Neritimorpha, Gastropoda) shell from Upper Carboniferous of Upper Silesian Coal Basin, southern Poland
Autorzy:
Krawczyński, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Gastropoda
Neritimorpha
colour pattern
Carboniferous
Polska
Opis:
A zigzag colour pattern with additional collabral belts and irregular spots was observed on a shell of Naticopsis (N.) planispira (Phillips, 1836) found in the Gołonóg Sandstone marine faunal horizon (Namurian A, the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland). A disruption in the colour pattern was also observed to have occurred during ontogenetic shell growth. In this specimen, it appeared in the healed shell damage on the outer lip. So far, only nine Carboniferous species of Naticopsis have been reported with the colour pattern preserved. The most common are the zigzag-type and the spiral band-type. Individual taxa clearly differ in the morphology of the chevrons (direction and angles of breaks) and the location and width of the spiral bands on a whorl. However, the color patterns may not be diagnostic features for the Naticopsis species, because of the large intraspecific variation and colour pattern polymorphism on the neritimorph shells. Colour patterns on Palaeozoic neritimorph shells most likely served as camouflage with respect to the bottom surface in the photic zone.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2013, 83, 2; 87--97
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two vortex interaction patterns in a turbine rotor
Autorzy:
Świrydczuk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
secondary vortices
turbine rotor
interaction pattern
Opis:
The article analyses the unsteady interaction of vortex structures in a turbine rotor passage. In the form of sample cases, two high-pressure steam turbine stages are examined: a standard stage, used as the reference, which reveals regular performance characteristics and distributions of flow parameters, and a low-efficiency stage, in which a large separation zone is observed in the rear part of the rotor passage. In the latter case the combined interaction of all vortices has been found to take an extremely complex course and be a source of remarkable flow fluctuations. The methodology applied for extracting particular vortex structures from the general flow pattern bases on comparing entropy distributions with corresponding velocity vectors. The reported vortex interaction patterns are believed to be representative for a variety of turbine constructions of both land, and marine applications.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2009, 2; 45-53
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occurrence and pattern of disability in rural settings in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Mbada, Chidozie E.
Daramola, Oluwaseyi
Ademoyegun, Adekola
Ibidunmoye, Daniel O.
Olatoye, Funminiyi Olatoye
Olatoye, Oluwatoyin
Sonuga, Ademola O.
Oyewole, Isaiah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1901810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
Tematy:
disability
rural settings
Nigeria
occurrence
pattern
Opis:
Background and objectives: Disability is a major public health problem in the developing countries. Yet studies and census reports from developing countries provide insufficient information on disability profiles. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess occurrence, patterns and socio-demographic correlates of disability in selected rural settings in Nigeria. Materials and methods: This house to house cross-sectional survey was conducted among 200 residents in Moro and Edunabon communities in Ife North Local Government Area, Osun State, Nigeria. Disability was classified according to the World Health Organization International classification with criteria based on functional limitation. Households were considered as the Primary Sampling Unit (PSU) in this study. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for the analysis of the data obtained. The alpha level was set at p< 0.05. Results: The total occurrence of disability was 16%. Visual disability was the most prevalent (6%) and it was significantly associated with age (χ2=11.702; p= 0.010).  The recorded locomotor, mental, speech and hearing disabilities constituted 5%, 2%, 1% and 2% respectively of the total population surveyed. The overall occurrence was found to be higher among males and the middle-aged group (31-50) and significantly correlated with low socioeconomic status. There was a significant association between visual impairment and age (χ 2=11.702; p= 0.010); hearing disability and marital status (χ2=21.747; p= 0.003); as well as mental disability and marital status (χ2=21.747; p= 0.003). Conclusion: A high occurrence of disability was identified among rural residents in Nigeria, especially among males, those with low socio-economic status, those educated up to secondary school, unemployed and married partners. Visual disability, followed by locomotor disability, is the most common type. It is related to age, while marital status significantly correlates with hearing and mental disability.
Źródło:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2020, 9, 16; 23-36
2084-7971
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analyzing the Impact of Large Dams on Seismicity Patterns around Their Locations
Autorzy:
Parvizishad, Mina
Naseri, Simin
Nabizadeh, Ramin
Bidar, Abdollah Sohrabi
Mahvi, Amir Hossein
Goodarzi, Fatemeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
dam construction
impoundment
seismicity pattern
earthquake
Opis:
Dam construction is one of the most popular solutions for managing water resources. In recent years, changes in patterns of regional seismicity associated with large impoundment dams have raised concerns among environmentalists. In this study, five large dams located in Iran were studied from this perspective. The Gutenberg-Richter, linear regression and T-test were used to examine the seismic changes in the radius of 100 km of each of the dams during a twenty-five-year period before and after the construction of the dams. The results revealed that the seismicity level and relative density of large and small earthquakes in three of these dams have increased after dam construction. A significant difference between the magnitude of earthquakes, as well as the number of earthquakes before and after the construction of dams in the region, was recognized. However, the results of the T-test statistical analysis indicated that the mean depth of the earthquakes and their distance from the dams before and after construction have not changed significantly. Overall, these results indicated that the construction of large impoundment dams has been associated with some changes in patterns of regional seismicity. The findings would guide researchers to further investigate the type of impacts that dam construction may have on seismicity patterns.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2021, 68, 1; 3--17
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Method for Measuring the Radiation Pattern of UHF RFID Transponders
Autorzy:
Jankowski-Mihułowicz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
RFID
UHF transponder
antenna
radiation pattern
Opis:
The operating principles of RFID antennas should be considered differently than it is applied in the classical theory of radio communication systems. The procedure of measuring the radiation pattern of antennas that could be applied to RFID transponders operating in the UHF band is seldom discussed correctly in the scientific literature. The problem consists in the variability of the RFID chip impedance that strongly influences measurement results. The authors propose the proper methodology for determining the radiation pattern with respect to an individual transponder as well as an electronically tagged object. The advantage of the solution consists in the possibility of using components of different measuring systems that are available in typical antenna laboratories. The proposed procedure is particularly important in terms of parameter validation - the identification efficiency and costs of an RFID system implementation can be evaluated properly only on the basis of real values of considered parameters.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2016, 23, 2; 163-172
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
When Is a Cognitive System Flexible? The Variability–Stability–Flexibility Pattern on the Way to Novel Solutions
Autorzy:
Ionescu, Thea
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Projekt Avant
Tematy:
creative problem solving
flexibility
pattern
property
Opis:
Creativity and flexibility are considered by many to be inextricably linked. However, the current literature does not offer a clear view about their relationship and flexibility is not a unitary construct in psychological research. In this work, I present a new theoretical approach that considers flexibility a recurrent property in and of the cognitive system and I argue that flexibility is best understood as a link in the variability–stability–flexibility pattern. Investigating this pattern and looking at the dynamic flow from variability to stability and then to flexibility in the functioning of the cognitive system can lead us to better grasp how the system arrives at novel solutions in creative problem solving.
Źródło:
Avant; 2017, 8
2082-6710
Pojawia się w:
Avant
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cultural Interaction: The Transformation of Textile design for Traditional Cheongsam in the Republic of China
Autorzy:
Zhang, Jingnan
Zhang, Yi
Cui, Rongrong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
textile design
Cheongsam pattern
cultural exchange
Opis:
This paper aims to discuss the artistic characteristics of traditional cheongsam and the transformation that has taken place in cheongsam textile design in the Republic of China. By analysing a collection consisting of 259 traditional cheongsam material samples in various museums such as the China Silk Archives in Suzhou, we explored the transformation of cheongsam textile design during the Republic of China from the perspective of Eastern and Western art cultural exchanges and explored the spread of Western artistic thought in China. Our search shows that, firstly, with the development of industrialization, the traditional cheongsam textile business absorbed new design concepts; secondly, in terms of material selection and pattern style, it widened the range of fabrics used and broke the monotony of traditional Chinese patterns. Moreover, it reduced connotations of social class implied by traditional textile design. Finally, these textile designs reflect the progress that has been made in the development of this artistic trend and the cultural fusion of Eastern and Western arts during the Republic of China.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 6 (151); 19--26
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Signature recognition with a hybrid approach combining modular neural networks and fuzzy logic for response integration
Autorzy:
Beltrán, M.
Melin, P.
Trujillo, L.
Lopez, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
pattern recognition
neural networks
fuzzy logic
Opis:
This paper describes a modular neural network (MNN) with fuzzy integration for the problem of signature recognition. Currently, biometric identification has gained a great deal of research interest within the pattern recognition community. For instance, many attempts have been made in order to automate the process of identifying a person’s handwritten signature; however this problem has proven to be a very difficult task. In this work, we propose a MNN that has three separate modules, each using different image features as input, these are: edges, wavelet coefficients, and the Hough transform matrix. Then, the outputs from each of these modules are combined using a Sugeno fuzzy integral and a fuzzy inference system. The experimental results obtained using a database of 30 individual’s shows that the modular architecture can achieve a very high 99.33% recognition accuracy with a test set of 150 images. Therefore, we conclude that the proposed architecture provides a suitable platform to build a signature recognition system. Furthermore we consider the verification of signatures as false acceptance, false rejection and error recognition of the MNN.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2010, 4, 1; 20-27
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Irregular colour pattern recognition using the Hough transform
Autorzy:
Żorski, W.
Foxon, B.
Blackledge, J.
Turner, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/273335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
Hough transform
pattern recognition
irregular patterns
Opis:
This paper presents an application of the Hough Transform to the tasks of learning and identifying irregular patterns in a computer vision system. The method presented is based on the Hough Transform with a parameter space defined by translation, rotation and scaling operations. A fundamental element of this method is the generalisation of the Hough Transform for grey-level and colour images. The technique may be used in a robotic system, identification system or for image analysis.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Instytutu Automatyki i Robotyki; 2001, R. 7, nr 15, 15; 27-42
1427-3578
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Instytutu Automatyki i Robotyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formaty kwestionariuszy twardych wywiadów drabinkowych – porównanie
Hard laddering questionnaires – comparison
Autorzy:
Myrda, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
laddering
hard laddering
Association Pattern Technique
Opis:
In this paper the results of research on the properties of three formats of hard laddering questionnaires used in a study on a teenagers’ online consumer behavior are presented. 88 18-year-old students of high school participated in the research. Soft laddering was used during interviewing 18 people, 70 people participated in the survey with hard laddering. Three formats of hard laddering were used in the research: 4×4 format, abbreviated format and Association Pattern Technique. Used formats were compared on the basis of the number and the quality of the gained attribute – consequence – value ladders. The most information was collected by Association Pattern Technique. The cheapest data were obtained by 4×4 format.
Źródło:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu; 2015, 3 (24); 104-111
2080-6000
Pojawia się w:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of hierarchical structure and spatial pattern of coastal cities in China – based on the data of distribution of marine-related enterprises
Autorzy:
Wang, L.
Xiao, W.
Wang, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
hierarchical structure
spatial pattern
city network
Opis:
In this paper, a comprehensive research of the evolution of the hierarchical structure and spatial pattern of coastal cities in China was conducted based on the data of distribution of the headquarters and subsidiaries of marine-related enterprises in 1995, 2005 and 2015 using the city network research method proposed by Taylor. The results of the empirical research showed: China’s coastal city network had an obvious hierarchical characteristics of “national coastal cityregional coastal city-sub-regional coastal city-local coastal city”, in the 20 years of development process, the hierarchies of coastal cities in China showed a hierarchical progressive evolution; in past 20 years, the spatial pattern and network structure of coastal cities in China tended to be complete, and the city network was more uniform, forming a “three tiers and three urban agglomerations” network structure; the strength of connection among the cities was obviously strengthened, and the efficiency of urban spatial connection was improved overall.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 3; 58-64
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Realizacja wzorca listu elektronicznego na przykładzie relacji student — uczelnia
Implementation of the Model of an Electronic Letter on the Example of the Relationship Student – University
Autorzy:
Tarary, Eliza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Internet genre
electronic letter
genre pattern
Opis:
The article tries to characterize one of the Internet genres – an electronic letter. More than 400 letters addressed by students to university have been studied. The relationship studentuniversity is the materialization of the relationship petitioner-office. The construction of the studied e-mails is typical of the generic pattern being formed. An electronic letter is basically composed of a letterhead and the ending, between which the proper contents of a letter are inserted. A part of the analyzed correspondence demonstrates features typical of an application – a genre of the official style. In their e-mails addressed to different institutions, students made numerous language mistakes, including syntactical, lexical and orthographic/punctuation mistakes.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze; 2014, 28; 151-169
2082-9825
2450-0259
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Isolation and characterization of novel human short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SCDR10B which is highly expressed in the brain and acts as hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase*
Autorzy:
Huang, Chaoqun
Wan, Bo
Gao, Bo
Hexige, Saiyin
Yu, Long
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
expression pattern
clone
brain
hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
Opis:
Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase belongs to the subfamily of short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR), and 11-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase catalyzes the interconversion of inactive glucocorticoids (cortisone in human, dehydrocorticosterone in rodents) and active glucocorticoids (cortisol in human, corticosterone in rodents). We report here the cloning and characterization of a novel human SDR gene SCDR10B which encodes a protein with similarity to 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1. SCDR10B was isolated from a human brain cDNA library, and was mapped to chromosome 19p13.3 by browsing the UCSC genomic database. It contains an ORF with a length of 858 bp, encoding a protein with a transmembrane helix and SDR domain. Its molecular mass and isoelectric point are predicted to be 30.8 kDa and 10.3 kDa, respectively. SCDR10B protein is highly conserved in mammals and fish. Phylogenetic tree analysis indicated that SCDR10B stands for a new subgroup in the 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase family. Northern blot analysis showed that SCDR10B was highly expressed in brain, and a strong expression signal was detected in hippocampal neurons by immunohistochemical analysis. RT-PCR and immunohistochemical analysis showed that SCDR10B was up-regulated in lung-cancer cell lines and human lung cancer. SCDR10B can catalyze the dehydrogenation of cortisol in the presence of NADP+, and therefore it is a hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 2; 279-289
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On entropy of patterns given by interval maps
Autorzy:
Bobok, Jozef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205185.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
interval map
topological entropy
cycle
pattern
Opis:
Defining the complexity of a green pattern exhibited by an interval map, we give the best bounds of the topological entropy of a pattern with a given complexity. Moreover, we show that the topological entropy attains its strict minimum on the set of patterns with fixed eccentricity m/n at a unimodal X-minimal case. Using a different method, the last result was independently proved in[11].
Źródło:
Fundamenta Mathematicae; 1999, 162, 1; 1-36
0016-2736
Pojawia się w:
Fundamenta Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Model of Directional Radiation Pattern Based on Primary Antenna Parameters
Autorzy:
Jankowski-Mihułowicz, P.
Lichoń, W.
Węglarski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
antenna
directional radiation pattern
modelling
radiocommunication
Opis:
The new numerical model of directional radiation pattern, in which part of energy is emitted in side and back lobs, has been presented in this paper. The model input values are determined on the base of primary parameters that can be read from the datasheet of used antennas. The special software tool NmAntPat has been elaborated to carry out the described task. The elaborated model, program and output files can be easily implemented into an analysis of radio wave propagation phenomenon in any algorithms and numerical calculations. The comparison of the graphical plots that have been obtained on the base of measurements, producers’ data specification notes and modelling results confirms the model correctness.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2015, 61, 2; 191-197
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Supervised Kernel Principal Component Analysis by Most Expressive Feature Reordering
Autorzy:
Ślot, K.
Adamiak, K.
Duch, P.
Żurek, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308598.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
feature selection
kernel methods
pattern classification
Opis:
The presented paper is concerned with feature space derivation through feature selection. The selection is performed on results of kernel Principal Component Analysis (kPCA) of input data samples. Several criteria that drive feature selection process are introduced and their performance is assessed and compared against the reference approach, which is a combination of kPCA and most expressive feature reordering based on the Fisher linear discriminant criterion. It has been shown that some of the proposed modifications result in generating feature spaces with noticeably better (at the level of approximately 4%) class discrimination properties.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2015, 2; 3-10
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of fuzzy rule-based classifiers through granulation and consolidation
Autorzy:
Riid, A.
Preden, J.-S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
pattern recognition
fuzzy classification
complexity reduction
Opis:
This paper addresses the issue how to strike a good balance between accuracy and compactness in classification systems - still an important question in machine learning and data mining. The fuzzy rule-based classification approach proposed in current paper exploits the method of rule granulation for error reduction and the method of rule consolidation for complexity reduction. The cooperative nature of those methods - the rules are split in a way that makes efficient rule consolidation feasible and rule consolidation itself is capable of further error reduction - is demonstrated in a number of experiments with nine benchmark classification problems. Further complexity reduction, if necessary, is provided by rule compression.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2017, 7, 2; 137-147
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Memory of formulaic sequences in L2 retention of chunks featuring inchoative uses of unaccusative verbs
Autorzy:
Szcześniak, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inchoative pattern
formulaic language
lexical decision
Opis:
This study investigates learners’ processing of English unaccusative verbs in the inchoative frame (The door opened; Oil is spilling). Previous approaches explained L2 difficulty with the inchoative construction in terms of learners’ L1 and their perception of discourse or semantic factors hypothesized to be responsible for common overpassivization errors (The door was opened). The purpose of the present study is to complement the extant inventory by proposing an additional factor instrumental in L2 processing. It is hypothesized that L2 use of unaccusative verbs is contingent on learners’ familiarity with formulaic expressions exemplifying the inchoative construction. The study focuses on the entrenchment of frequent phrases like My jaw dropped in Czech and Polish learners. In a lexical decision task, their reaction times for frequent expressions were found to be faster and fewer mistakes were made than in the case of non-formulaic counterparts (My hair dropped).
Źródło:
Linguistica Silesiana; 2022, 43; 43-64
0208-4228
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Graphs Representable by Pattern-Avoiding Words
Autorzy:
Mandelshtam, Yelena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
pattern-avoidance
word-representability
circle graphs
Opis:
In this paper we study graphs defined by pattern-avoiding words. Word-representable graphs have been studied extensively following their introduction in 2004 and are the subject of a book published by Kitaev and Lozin in 2015. Recently there has been interest in studying graphs represented by pattern-avoiding words. In particular, in 2016, Gao, Kitaev, and Zhang investigated 132-representable graphs, that is, word-representable graphs that can be represented by a word which avoids the pattern 132. They proved that all 132-representable graphs are circle graphs and provided examples and properties of 132-representable graphs. They posed several questions, some of which we answer in this paper. One of our main results is that not all circle graphs are 132-representable, thus proving that 132-representable graphs are a proper subset of circle graphs, a question that was left open in the paper by Gao et al. We show that 123-representable graphs are also a proper subset of circle graphs, and are different from 132-representable graphs. We also study graphs represented by pattern-avoiding 2-uniform words, that is, words in which every letter appears exactly twice.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2019, 39, 2; 375-389
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Immune signalling and vesicular trafficking – intertwining networks regulated by E3 ubiquitin ligases
Autorzy:
Stegmann, M.
Furlan, G.
Anderson, R.G.
Ichimura, K.
McDowell, J.M.
Shirasu, K.
Trujillo, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
pattern recognition receptor
pathogen-associated molecular pattern
ubiquitin ligase
subunit
exocytosis
immune response
vesicular trafficking
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation criteria of wax pattern strength tests and their role in forecasting the shape accuracy of wax patterns
Autorzy:
Haratym, R.
Biernacki, R.
Lewiński, J.
Kwapisz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pattern strength
lost wax casting
pattern test
sustainability
recycling
wzór wytrzymałościowy
metoda traconego wosku
test wytrzymałościowy
recykling
Opis:
This research paper will present and analyze selected testing of wax patterns - bending strength test, test of resistance to creep and penetration hardness test. Evaluation of these tests will be carried out in terms of the shape accuracy of wax patterns. Additionally, statistical evaluation will be carried out of relationships between selected parameters of previously mentioned tests. Standard bending tests will be statistically evaluated and compared with two other test methods conducted on corresponding patterns. Particular attention will be given to creep resistance, which is a very useful test method for assessing changes in the shape of complex patterns in the function of time and temperature. At the same time an evaluation of hardness tests of wax patterns will be carried out with usage of appropriate samples or by direct examination of the production patterns.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 4; 49-52
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Standaryzacja tekstowa inwentarzy wiejskich z XVII wieku
Textual Standardization of Rural Inventories in 17th Century
Autorzy:
Kość, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
textual standarization
inventory
textual pattern
reduced description
Opis:
Textual Standardization of Rural Inventories in 17th Century occurred in the process of official language communication during the inspection of royal land manors, which was conducted between 16th and 18th centuries. The repetitiveness and stability of structure of this process of language communication, and the official conceptualization of inventoried stock, as well as the inspectors’ intention to be communicative, shaped the 17th-century standard inventory, which consisted of stable textual components, i.e. official terminology, parallel syntactic structures, initializing and finishing formulae, and composition of text, which conformed to the universal accounting formula used for tax purposes: revenue – cost = income under taxation. The constitutive unit of this structure, which for practical purposes reduced description of listed objects, is a categorizing inventory including groups of people, properties, objects, and sources of income in money and in kind. The 17th-century rural inventory, as a textual pattern embedded in the language consciousness of state officials and reinforced legally by treasury instructions, cumulates the uniform and repetitive forms of official language, and approaches the modern form of inventory, which prefers tabular and form-based approaches.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2013, 20, 2; 99-113
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence and pattern of work related musculoskeletal disorders among blacksmiths in Kurmi market, Kano: north-western Nigeria
Autorzy:
Sumaila, Farida Garba
Zakari, Musa Kani
Radda, Mustapha Ismail
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1156367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Blacksmith
Pattern
Prevalence
Work related Musculoskeletal Disorders
Opis:
The study was carried out to identify the prevalence and pattern of work related musculoskeletal disorders among blacksmiths in Kurmi market, Kano state. A total of 138 blacksmiths were recruited out of which only 133 were able to fill the questionnaire properly. Data collected was analysed using descriptive statistics of frequency, percentages, tables, and charts, using SPSS version 15. Result obtained showed that there is high prevalence of work related musculoskeletal disorders among the studied population (43.3%), in which shoulder region is the most frequent area of affectation in 39.6% of the total symptoms reported. The predominant risk factors were high repetitive motion (85.7%), prolonged sitting (95.5%), and greater number of working hours i.e 5-8 hours for most days in 34.6% of the total population. Among the entire study population (n=133); only 30 ever attended hospital to seek for medical attention against their symptoms/complaints, out of which only 15 were seen by a physiotherapist. Also 7 out of the total study population ever absent themselves from work secondary to their symptoms. It was concluded that there is a high prevalence of WMSDs among blacksmiths. The upper extremity region of the body is more affected than lower extremities. Increasing age, weight and working for long hours or days were major risk factors to developing WMSDs.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 94, 2; 149-162
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antennas of vehicles landing on a planet surface
Autorzy:
Belostotskaya, K.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
anteny
antenna system
omnidirectional pattern
active antenna
Opis:
The antenna systems designed under the international projects "Mars-96" and "Phobos" are described. The antenna system of Small station landing on Mars, in flight is packed under protective petals of the station and is opened on a surface with the help of flexible legs. The original scheme of excitation in the form of compact strip-geometry is described. The antenna system of the mobile vehicle landing on Phobos, provides the omnidirectional pattern on the basis of the combination of antenna methods with methods of processing of the received signal. The high efficiency of the antenna results from its construction in the form of an active antenna.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2001, 4; 52-55
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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