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Tytuł:
Modelling Influence Propagation in Social Networks
Autorzy:
Szczepanek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
social networks
influence propagation
influence maximisation
viral marketing
Opis:
This paper presents a formalised description of the models of influence propagation in social networks introduced in the classic paper of Kempe et al. The formal framework that we propose clarifies the structure of the most popular propagation models and helps rigorously re-establish the essential results concerning the problem of influence maximisation. We also introduce new models of propagation and show how they fit into the general picture. In particular, we focus on models that capture either positive or negative effects of resisting influence on individual’s future resistance.
Źródło:
Schedae Informaticae; 2015, 24; 93-101
0860-0295
2083-8476
Pojawia się w:
Schedae Informaticae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methodology of Russia’s hard hit on Syria
Autorzy:
Wojnarowska-Szpucha, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
hard power
hard influence
military influence
Russia
Syria
Opis:
Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine the activities of different countries in the context of the Syrian conflict. Methods: The following research methods and techniques have proven to be useful: starting material analysis, cause-effect analysis, scientific observation. Results: An analysis of the available literature has shown that the Russian Federation has refrained from direct participation in the war in Syria since the beginning of the war. First, it supplied arms and ammunition to Syria to support the Assad regime, and in Damascus and other areas, Russian trainers were deployed to support Assad’s war efforts. But in the fall of 2015, when Assad’s government forces were severely weakened, Russia began to implement direct and open military support on the scale of a world power with global ambitions. Conclusions: The political-military measures of the Russian Federation had enormous destabilizing effects on the entire region of the Middle East. The strategic interests of many countries in the region are under threat, and the Russian Federation has become and will continue to be an important player in the Middle East. Russia’s engagement in Syria is part of the Russian Federation’s multifaceted policy aimed at achieving various objectives. The Russian operation in Syria is Russia’s return to the Middle East Games as an important military and political player with the aim of strengthening its own position and weakening the position of the United States. With its military actions in Syria, Russia has reaffirmed its influence in the Middle East region.
Źródło:
Przegląd Nauk o Obronności; 2021, 6, 12; 42--49
2450-6869
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Nauk o Obronności
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Językowe strategie oddziaływania perswazyjnego w czasopismach młodzieżowych
Linguistic Strategies o f Persuasive Influence in Youth Magazines
Autorzy:
Skowrońska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
persuasion
youth magazines
social influence mechanisms
linguistic strategies of persuasive influence
Opis:
The aniele presents linguistic strategies of persuasive influence in youth magazines. Persuasive methods employed by teenage magazi les are based on social influence mechanisms. Their form and course were adapted to the specifics of communication in the press medium and to the characteristics of the target reader. These magazines use the rules of social influence, which are the most effective tools o f persuasion, the presence of which the teenager will neither ąuestion nor reject. These methods avoid direct pressure, using willingly morę subtle persuasive mechani >ms. They work via the rule of authority, the rule of social proof, the rule o f scarcty combined with the rule o f liking, thanks to which the methods address the teenager’s needs, transferring those attitudes, opinions and value Systems, which are to be imprinted and accepted.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2010, 19; 303-312
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Processing Conditions on Crystal Structure of Bi6Fe2Ti3O18 Ceramics
Autorzy:
Lisińska-Czekaj, A.
Lubina, M.
Czekaj, D.
Rerak, M.
Garbarz-Glos, B.
Bąk, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
influence
condition
crystal structure
Opis:
Aim of the present research was to apply a solid state reaction route to fabricate Aurivillius-type ceramics described with the formula Bi6Fe2Ti3O18 (BFTO) and reveal the influence of processing conditions on its crystal structure. Pressureless sintering in ambient air was employed and the sintering temperatures were 850 and 1080 °C. It was found that the fabricated BFTO ceramics were multiphase ones. They consisted of two Bim+1Fem-3Ti3O3m+3 phases, namely the phase with m=5 (i.e. the stoichiometric phase) and m=4 (i.e. the phase with a reduced number of layers in the slab). Detailed X-ray diffraction patterns analysis showed that both phases adopted the same orthorhombic structure described with Fmm2 (42) space group. The ratio of weight fractions of the constituent phases (m=5): (m=4) was ~30:70.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 2A; 881-886
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Media i organizacje kulturalne jako wybrane sposoby chińskiego oddziaływania międzynarodowego
Media and cultural institutions as selected measures of Chinese international influence
Autorzy:
Adamczyk, Marcin
Baraniuk, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych. Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
globalisation
China
influence
economy
Opis:
In the globalized world, international communication seems particularly important in the context of the planning and conduct of foreign policy. Apart from traditional forms of interaction such as diplomacy, economy or military means, it is also important to have an impact on the culture and values of other societies. One of the tools for this service is the media and institutions involved in building social bonds, disseminating knowledge about a given country or its language. Depending on the state, these elements may be more or less effectively used in foreign policy. The case of the People’s Republic of China, with its aspirations to the global power, and the current system of power, seems to be a particularly interesting and therefore is the purpose of this study.
Źródło:
Wschodnioznawstwo; 2017, 11; 269-283
2082-7695
Pojawia się w:
Wschodnioznawstwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Terapeutyczne aspekty wywiadu narracyjnego w perspektywie prowadzenia badań biograficznych
Therapeutic Aspects of a Narrative Interview in the Persepctive of Biography Studies
Autorzy:
Karkowska, Magda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/923116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Interview
narrative
therapeutic influence
Opis:
The article is devoted to an attempt to present a biographical approach in pedagogical research, taking into account not only exploratory but also therapeutic functions of narrative interviews. The reflections focus of looking for the answer to the question: whether and to what extent telling a story of one’s life (especially marked by traumatic experiences) may contribute to integrating the past and the present, increasing self-awareness, and thus (re-)constructing the narrator’s identity? I ask a question about the conditions to be met in order for the narrator to realize the limitations posed by the past and next to overcome the crisis by pointing out the main motives of action, epiphanies, crises, or breakthrough moments.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2018, 50; 107-120
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On a sphere of influence graph in a one-dimensional space
Autorzy:
Palka, Zbigniew
Sperling, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
cluster
sphere of influence graph
Opis:
A sphere of influence graph generated by a finite population of generated points on the real line by a Poisson process is considered. We determine the expected number and variance of societies formed by population of n points in a one-dimensional space.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2005, 25, 3; 427-433
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Guilt is never to be doubted? A novel experimental procedure
Autorzy:
Muniak, Paweł
Kulesza, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2122089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
guilt
forgiveness
liking
social influence
Opis:
The literature shows that researchers used a wide variety of types of guilt manipulation. A common feature of these studies was that the subjects were not able to doubt their guilt. Additionally, these methods did not take into account the psychometric measurement of this emotion, as well as the possibility of simultaneously inducing other feelings, such as sadness or anger. In a carefully designed experiments, we found a method that is approachable to arrange, which additionally seems to be free from these methodological flaws. In our study participants were shown an arranged message suggesting that the experimenter’s work has been destroyed. In experiment 1 (N = 44), we showed that the method proposed by us significantly affects guilt. In experiment 2 (N = 89), we replicated our result, additionally demonstrating that our procedure significantly affected only the emotion of guilt (compared to other emotions) - which is a novelty. It also has been shown that complying with the request of the victim (conditional forgiveness) makes us feel less guilty, but it does not restore liking to this person - which was established by previous research. The discussion section summarizes the results, indicates their limitations, and proposes directions for future research.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2020, 51, 1; 44-50
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of temperature on synthetic data-based calibration models for low resolution open-path FTIR spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Cięszczyk, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200526.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
FTIR
calibration model
temperature influence
Opis:
This article presents the problem of determining the gas concentration under conditions of changing temperatures. The solution to this problem is based on spectral measurements using chemometric models. Such problems arise when measuring gases during various industrial processes, mainly the pyrolysis process. Chemometric models are built using synthetic calibration data. Line-by-line and statistical models were applied for spectra modelling. The effect of temperature on extracting the gas concentration from spectra of various resolutions was determined. Next, the global model was built and tested using calibration data for specific temperature ranges. The properties of the linear and nonlinear partial least-squares (PLS) models that were applied to the considered issues were demonstrated. CO and CH4 were used as example gases.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2014, 62, 1; 33-42
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Różnice pokoleniowe w zakresie postrzegania regulacji wpływu w zespole pracowniczym - raport z badań
Autorzy:
Pollak, Anita
Chrupała-Pniak, Małgorzata
Sulimowska-Formowicz, Monika
Kożusznik, Barbara
Rudnicka, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
team
generation
influence regulation
deinfluentization
Opis:
The paper focuses on issues of the influence regulation in organizational teams. Lewin's Field Theory (1951) and Kozusznik's deinfluentization (DEI) concept (Kożusznik, 1996, 2005) serve as a theoretical basis for the explanation of influence regulation. The aim of our research is to present how the gener- ational affiliation differentiate the perception of the influence in the organizational teams. The sample consist of 975 employees from 250 randomly selected Polish organizations in various industries. Results of statistical analysis confirmed differences in the location of the influence source between employees of different ages. The diagnosis of generational differences in influence perception might be helpful for managing employees in mixed-age teams.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2015, 1(16); 181-190
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In 'other' words: Some thoughts on the transferability of collocations
Autorzy:
Odlin, Terence
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
collocations
transferability
cross-linguistic influence
Opis:
In discussions of cross-linguistic influence (also known as language transfer), the focus is usually on the influence of a particular structure in a particular instance of language contact, for instance, the negative transfer of serial verbs by Vietnamese learners of English: She has managed to rise the kite fly over the tallest building (Helms-Park, 2003). Even so, as Helms-Park acknowledges, serial verb constructions can and do surface in contact situations besides the one she studied in Canada, and they can involve speakers of different languages. While serial verb constructions have unique syntactic traits, the same point about the transferability of multiword constructions in different contact settings is applicable in other instances and with collocations that can be viewed as unique in their lexical as well as syntactic characteristics. The following article considers such a case, based in part on my own teaching experience but also on transfer research from other settings as well. After a discussion of a collocation that I call the repeated other pattern found in different settings, I briefly consider other cases of transfer having lexical and syntactic peculiarities and appearing in more than one contact situation. There will also be some discussion of factors that transfer researchers and language teachers would do well to consider.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2011, 1, 3; 447-451
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Deforestation in Borgu Local Government Area of Niger State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Ojo, B. S.
Alaye, S. A.
Buochuama, A.
Martins, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
deforestation
ecological crisis
forest
influence
Opis:
There are ample facts that the whole world is facing an ecological crisis by reason of heavy deforestation. Thus, this study assesses the influence of deforestation on some selected villages in Borgu Local Government Area, Niger State. Data were collected from members of the community using a set of structured questionnaire. This was then analyzed using descriptive statistics (percentages and frequency count). Findings reveal that the major occupation is trading (33.3%), followed by farming (30%). The causes of deforestation in the study area include: fuelwood removal (31.7%), urbanization (25.0), logging (20.0%), subsistence farming (15.8%), population growth and overpopulation (3.3%), commercial farming (2.5%) and inequitable distribution of wealth and power (1.7%). Global warming (31.7%) was the major effect generated by deforestation in the study area, followed by soil erosion (24.2%). Encouragement of better agroforestry practices (30.8%) was seen as the major strategy for reducing deforestation by the respondents. Other best practices include: afforestation (27.5%), public enlightenment (13.3%), enforcement of forest land and policy (12.5%), forest education (8.3%), forest conservation and preservation (7.5%).
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 18, 2; 62-71
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Communicative Analysis of Dialogical Interaction : Methodology of Research
Autorzy:
Borysov, Oleksii
Vasylieva, Olena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-22
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
methodology
communication
dialogue
power
influence
Opis:
Dialogue studies suggest keys to understanding communicative behavior. The purpose of this article is to put forth a more complex and comprehensive approach to the analysis of interaction that incorporates quantitative metrics to reveal its entire communicative depth. The methods of discourse-analysis, initiative-response analysis, a theory of speech acts, conversational, cognitive, stylistic, statistical analyses as well as descriptive and interpretative methods have been united in one system to interpret the procedure and results of the cooperative and conflict dialogues chosen as an example. The integrated methodology produces a broader investigative view of communication, also because it allows measuring the level of dominance of interlocutors and explaining it in terms of power relations. In this way, it contributes to a better understanding of the multifaceted nature of dialogue without any characteristics to be underestimated. The methodology is an open system and is suggested as a sample of dialogical communication research.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2022, 15, 2(31); 286-303
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synestezja jako nowe narzędzie w komunikacji marketingowej
Synaesthesia as a New Tool in Marketing Communication
Autorzy:
Basiak, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
synaesthesia
communication
marketing
perception
influence
Opis:
The paper attempts to present theoretical considerations on the problem of using synaesthesia as a new tool in marketing communication. The author demonstrates the prospects for sensory communication’s development – especially its influence on customer’s perception. Using sensory branding methodologies is surely a big challenge for marketing managers, but on the other hand the ethical dimension of communication which appeals to our five senses is controversial. The paper discusses the areas that are affected by manipulation. The main problem is that it could be impossible to use sensory communication in ethical and effective way in the same time.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2008, 148; 171-183
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors influencing the enterprise innovation
Autorzy:
Yachmeneva, V.
Vol’s’ka, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410726.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
innovativeness of enterprise
environmental factors
factors of direct influence
sustainability
factors of indirect influence
Opis:
The factors that influenced the enterprise innovation are investigated and summarized in the article. Key factors of impact on the enterprise innovation are grouped. Their relationship and mutual influence are proved. Graphic reflect on the impact of external and internal environment factors of the innovative enterprise characteristics are constructed.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2014, 3, 1; 133-138
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Różnice pokoleniowe w sposobach wywierania wpływu społecznego u kadry kierowniczej
Autorzy:
Paliga, Mateusz
Pollak, Anita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
social influence in organization
generational differences at work
influence tactics
shared leadership
authentic leadership
Opis:
It is said that the efficacy of management depends, among other things, on the ability to effectively use different types of social influence (Yukl 2006: 145; Kożusznik 2015). The article focuses on the problem of social influence in organization, being an attempt to present the preferences of younger and older managers for using different tactics of influence as well as shared and authentic leadership. A group of 100 managers from Upper Silesia took part in the study. The results show that age has an impact on the frequency of using particular influence tactics, but does not differentiate the managers in terms of leadership styles. Moreover, the association between influence tactics and leadership styles was investigated and a set of relations between them was confirmed.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2016, 2(21); 149-165
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Workplace bullying as an arena of social influence: a review of tactics in the bullying process
Mobbing w miejscu pracy a regulacyjna rola strategii wpływu społecznego
Autorzy:
Gamian-Wilk, Malgorzata
Wilk, Krzysztof
Salton Meyer, Efrat
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08-02
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
mobbing
bullying
wpływ społeczny
manipulacja
taktyki wpływu
workplace bullying
social influence
social influence tactics
Opis:
This article applies theoretical insight into the bullying phenomenonfrom social influence practices to present a framework for understanding the useand functions of negative workplace activities. Bullying is perceived as a process ofmultiple strategies. The article describes its antecedents and background that maytrigger negative behavior. It presents the forms and dynamics of bullying from theperspective of social influence tactics taxonomies, as well as knowledge on the impactof such social influence practices as manipulative communication, social rejection,rumors and work-related behavior. It also discusses the role of negative socialinfluence strategies in group regulation processes and how they relate to bullying.
Artykuł stanowi przegląd teoretyczny, dotyczący problematyki mobbinguw miejscu pracy z perspektywy przejawów wpływu społecznego. Porównanonegatywne działania, charakterystyczne dla mobbingu, do procesu manipulacji orazdo taktyk wpływu społecznego, pojawiających się w miejscu pracy. Przedstawionoźródła i czynniki ryzyka rozwoju mobbingu, które mogą ułatwiać lub dawać przyzwoleniena  stosowanie taktyk manipulacji. Wykazano, że  w  procesie mobbingu występują takie strategie wpływu społecznego, jak manipulacja w języku i procesiekomunikacji, ostracyzm czy też plotka. Dyskusji poddano regulacyjną rolę negatywnychsposobów oddziaływania i strategii wpływu dla funkcjonowania i przetrwaniagrupy i organizacji, co przyczyniać się może do utrwalania się rozwoju mobbingu.
Źródło:
Forum Oświatowe; 2017, 29, 1(57); 79-96
0867-0323
2450-3452
Pojawia się w:
Forum Oświatowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ
Influence
Autorzy:
Kraskowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1363534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-02
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
influence studies
influence
imitatio
Harold Bloom
comparative studies
translation
intertextuality
intertekstualność
wpływ
przekład
komparatystyka
wpływologia
Opis:
Hasło „wpływ” prezentuje krótką historię tego pojęcia oraz sposobów jego rozumienia i stosowania w różnych dziedzinach i nurtach humanistyki.
The article presents a short history of the concept behind the word „influence” and the ways it is understood in various disciplines and currents in the humanities.
Źródło:
Forum Poetyki; 2015, 2; 92-97
2451-1404
Pojawia się w:
Forum Poetyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Another description of the Macedonian dialects of the Golo Brdo region
Kolejny opis macedońskich gwar regionu Golo Brdo. Rec.: Голо Бордо (Gollobordë), Албания. Из материалов балканской экспедиции РАН и CПбГУ 2008–2010 гг., под редакцией Андрея Н. Соболеваи Александра А. Новика, München: Verlag Otto Sagner ; Cанкт-Петербург:Наука, 2013. – 272 c.
Autorzy:
Sawicka, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084606.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Macedonian dialect
Albanian influence
Golo Brdo
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2019, 68; 222-226
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microbiological processes in folacin synthesis in kefir
Mikrobiologiczne procesy syntezy folacyny w kefirze
Autorzy:
Drewek, Z.
Czarnocka-Roczniakowa, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398631.pdf
Data publikacji:
1986
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
folacin synthesis
kefir microflora
yeast influence
Opis:
It was found that folacin is produced by microflora of kefir grains. The folacin content in kefir increases threefold as a result of fermentation and cold storage. Experiments with modified kefir grains in which the ratio of bacteria number to yeast was changed, indicates the dominant role of yeast in folacin synthesis. However, the kefir grains with increased yeast number bad an adverse effect on the organoleptic qualities of kefir.
Badania zmierzały do ustalenia zmian zawartości folacyny w toku produkcji i przechowywania kefiru, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem roli mikroflory grzybków kefirowych w kształtowaniu poziomu tej witaminy. W wyniku biosyntezy, zachodzącej przy udziale mikroflory ziarn kefirowych, wyrównywane zostają podczas fermentacji straty folacyny spowodowane pasteryzacją mleka (średnio 20%), a następnie kefir zostaje wzbogacony w tę witaminę o 115% w stosunku do mleka pasteryzowanego. W badaniach wpływu poszczególnych ugrupowań mikroflory ziarn kefirowych na biosyntezę folacyny, stwierdzono, że same ziarna są bogatym źródłem tej witaminy (70-77 μg/100 g) oraz ustalono, że biosynteza ta w kefirze zachodzi głównie przy udziale drożdży. Jednakże produkcja kefiru przy użyciu ziarn kefirowych o zwiększonej liczbie komórek drożdży prowadzi do niekorzystnych zmian cech organoleptycznych napoju. Praktyczne znaczenie mają natomiast obserwacje zmian zawartości folacyny w kefirze produkowanym sposobem tradycyjnym. W badaniach tych na uwagę zasługuje znaczne zwiększenie poziomu folacyny podczas przetrzymywania napojów Przez 24-48 h w temperaturze chłodniczej ( +4°C), tym bardziej, że warunki te wpływają także korzystnie na wartość dietetyczną i cechy smakowe kefiru. Mikroflora ziarn kefirowych syntetyzuje związki grupy kwasu foliowego, których zawartość Wzrasta trzykrotnie podczas fermentacji, dojrzewania i chłodniczego przechowywania napojów.
Źródło:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica; 1986, 12, 1; 39-45
0137-1495
Pojawia się w:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reguły wywierania wpływu – badanie menedżerów w organizacji
Autorzy:
Wysocki, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/422555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
manipulation
rules of exerting influence
research
Opis:
The article presents theory and research concerning six rules of exerting influence such as: the rule of the reciprocity, the rule of the commitment and the consequence, the rule of social evidence of the rightness, the rule of liking and the sympathy, the rule of the authority and the rule of the unavailability. Thirteen managers from the urban transport company, one of the biggest work places in Wrocław, took part in the research. The aim of the study was to examine the managers’ knowledge of the aforementioned rules.
Źródło:
Nauki Społeczne; 2013, 1(7); 61-78
2080-6019
Pojawia się w:
Nauki Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Male homophobia, touch, and compliance: A matter of the touched, not the toucher
Autorzy:
Dolinski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Nonverbal behavior
touch
compliance
social influence
Opis:
Numerous studies have shown that people are more likely to fulfill requests made by a stranger when he or she touches their arm or forearm slightly while asking. In Poland, however, where male homophobia is widespread, interpersonal touch decreases compliance when man touches another man. It has also been demonstrated in previous studies that highly homophobic male participants are especially unwilling to fulfill requests while touched. In this paper the hypothesis that also confederates’ homophobia create an additional factor inhibiting compliance with request formulated by men touching other men was tested in two experiments. No relations, however, was found between confederates’ level of homophobia and participants’ reaction.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2013, 44, 4; 457-461
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Newspaper photographs’ influence on made in Nigeria products patronage in Anambra State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Emman-Owums, Owuamalam
Okonkwo, Chizoba P
Ugboaja, Stanley U
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
Tematy:
photographs
newspapers
influence
products
patronage
goods
Opis:
Pictures they say worth more than a thousand words. Photographs have gained a worldwide acceptance in terms of its usage in newspapers to stimulate the sales of goods and services based on its immense prowess to establish a mental picture in the mind of readers. This study examines newspaper photographs influence on made-in-Nigeria products patronage in Anambra State. The uses and gratifications theory was adopted as the core theoretical framework for this study. The study adopted survey research method with four hundred copies of questionnaire administered to respond-ents across five major cities in Anambra State. The study found that the regular usage of photographs on made-in-Nigeria product campaign by the newspapers have prompted many people to patronize locally made products. Therefore, this study rec-ommends that the use of photographs on made-in-Nigeria products’ campaign should be integrated or replicated on the various newspapers online platforms since majority of the respondents chose online, as their ideal source of accessing newspapers. Also, the study recommends that the federal government should ensure that the newspapers are constantly presenting pictures of quality made-in-Nigeria goods, so that readers’ will inadvertently get to associate these goods with quality and reliability.
Wypowiadane przez nich obrazy warte więcej niż tysiąc słów. Fotografie zyskały ogólnoświatową akceptację w zakresie ich wykorzystania w gazetach do stymulowania sprzedaży towarów i usług w oparciu o ich ogromną zręczność w tworzeniu mentalnego obrazu w umysłach czytelników. Niniejsze badanie dotyczy wpływu fotografii prasowych na patronat produktów wyprodukowanych w Nigerii w stanie Anambra. Teoria zastosowań i gratyfikacji została przyjęta jako podstawowe ramy teoretyczne dla tego badania. W ba- daniu przyjęto metodę badania ankietowego, polegającą na podaniu czterystu kopii kwestionariusza respondentom w pięciu głównych miastach stanu Anambra. Badanie wyka- zało, że regularne wykorzystywanie zdjęć w kampanii dotyczącej produktów wyprodukowanych w Nigerii przez gazety skłoniło wiele osób do promowania produktów wytwarzanych lokalnie. Dlatego w badaniu tym zaleca się, aby wykorzystanie zdjęć w kampanii dotyczącej produktów wyprodukowanych w Nigerii zostało zintegrowane lub powielone na różnych platformach internetowych gazet, ponieważ większość respondentów wybrała internet, jako idealne źródło dostępu do gazet. Ponadto badanie zaleca, aby rząd federalny dopilnował, aby gazety stale prezentowały zdjęcia wysokiej jakości towarów wy- produkowanych w Nigerii, aby czytelnicy nieumyślnie skojarzyli te towary z jakością i niezawodnością.
Źródło:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences; 2020, 11(1); 171-184
2450-2146
2451-1064
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How opinions of the Czech Ombudsman influence the decision-making of administrative courts
Autorzy:
Chamráthová, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
ombudsman
administrative courts
means of influence
Opis:
The paper deals with the possibilities the Czech Ombudsman has to influence the decision-making of the administrative courts in the Czech Republic. It describes both direct and indirect means of their influence, with the emphasis on the indirect means, as the direct means are very limited in the Czech Republic and are rarely used. The first part is concerned with the enumeration of means of how the opinions of the Ombudsman can become known to the administrative courts and their description and analyses the efficiency of the means described. The second part deals with the problems which occur while trying to assess their efficiency and mentions possible improvements.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2018, 16, 4 (2); 21-29
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ISTOTA POJĘCIA WŁADZA, KONTEKST ŹRÓDEŁ, WYMIARÓW, SKUTECZNOŚCI I PATOLOGII W JEJ SPRAWOWANIU – UJĘCIE TEORETYCZNE
THE CONCEPT OF POWER - CONTEXT OF SOURCES, DIMENSIONS, EFFICACY AND PATHOLOGY OF POWER AND THE THEORETICAL APPROACH
Autorzy:
Góralewska-Słońska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/479361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-06-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Instytut Inżynierii Bezpieczeństwa i Nauk o Pracy. Polskie Towarzystwo Profesjologiczne.
Tematy:
władza
wpływ społeczny
power
social influence
Opis:
Przedmiotem rozważań w artykule są problemy: władzy i wpływu społecznego. Artykuł prezentuje teoretyczne ujęcie problematyki władzy w organizacji, porusza zagadnienia kontekstu, źródeł, efektywności i dysfunkcji w sprawowaniu władzy w organizacji. Rozważania w artykule poruszają zagadnienia wywierania wpływu społecznego i wskazują na ścisłe zależności pomiędzy efektywnością władzy, a mechanizmami wywierania wpływu.
The subject of discussion in the article is the problem of power and social influence. This paper presents a theoretical approach to the problems of management in the organization: issues of context, sources, efficiency and dysfunction in the management of the organization. The article describes the relationship between effectiveness of management and social influence.
Źródło:
Problemy Profesjologii; 2012, 1; 91-105
1895-197X
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Profesjologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychological operations after the second world war
Autorzy:
Modrzejewski, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
psychological operations
media
audience
influence
dissemination
Opis:
This paper has two purposes. From the personal side, the topic was chosen because I am interested in the history of psychological operations. To benefit the reader, I address psychological operations in selected military conflicts after the Second World War in order to consider this issue. The goal of this study is to depict examples of the psychological operations conducted after World War II as part of military operations and examine the increasing importance of these issues to all involved in the battle. The article describes methods and means of psychological activities carried out by both sides in conflicts against both soldiers and civilians. Most attention in the article is devoted to the potential of the United States, which is without doubt a leader in the development of psychological operations. US PSYOP equipment is the most sophisticated and covers a broad spectrum of diverse technological means of influence. It results especially from the permanent engagement of US troops in military activities in various parts of the world after the end of World War II. Psychological operations have been an essential element of warfare since ancient times. The purpose of psychological operations is to induce or reinforce foreign attitudes and behaviour favourable to the originator’s objectives. It has been used throughout history to influence foreign groups and leaders. Moreover, psychological operations targeted the enemy’s will to fight. In various conflicts after World War II, we can observe more and more attention being paid to psychological operations. Today we can observe a revolution in PSYOP capabilities. This is related to the development of modern technologies, especially the internet, which gives new opportunities for information transfer.
Źródło:
Security and Defence Quarterly; 2016, 12, 3; 74-99
2300-8741
2544-994X
Pojawia się w:
Security and Defence Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of time delay in memory conformity
Autorzy:
Krogulska, Aleksandra
Niedźwieńska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-05
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
memory conformity
misinformation effect
social influence
Opis:
Memory conformity occurs when one person’s memory report influences another person’s subsequent report concerning the same event. In the study, we tested whether an increase in the time between a discussion of the event and its recall would be accompanied by an increase in the number of errors suggesting memory conformity. It turned out that their number was comparable, both a few minutes and a week after the conversation. In both cases, this effect was due to memory mechanisms.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2016, 19, 1; 149-157
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some Remarks on the Method of Cross-Influence of Events
Autorzy:
Dorosiewicz, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/503820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
Transport
Forecasting
Cross-influence of events
Opis:
The sufficient condition of existence and uniqueness of forecasts made by the method of cross-influence of events is formulated and proved. This result is ilustrated by the forecasts of the volume of road transport in Poland up to the year 2025.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2011, 13, 2; 93-98
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complaining Decreases the Efficiency of Dialogue as a Method of Social Influence
Autorzy:
Białek, Michał
Domurat, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Complaining
manipulation
social influence
Compliance
Dialogue
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of the paper is to examine the efficiency of complaining as a method of social influence (Doliński, 2005). In Polish culture, complaining seems to be an efficient technique for initiating a dialogue, potentially increasing the effectiveness of persuasive messages expressed in a conversation. Methodology: The hypothesis was tested in two natural experiments. In the first one, a random sample of persons (n=246) were asked to let the experimenter through to the checkout counter at a supermarket. The request was preceded either by (1) a dialogue, (2) a complaint, or (3) no prior contact. It was either substantially or seemingly justified. In the second study, customers in a shop (n=46) were invited to pursue conversation initiated with (1) a positive statement or (2) a complaint regarding an extensive range of products. Findings: Study 1 proved that a seemingly justified request preceded by complaining is less effective (65.6 per cent) than a request preceded by a dialogue (93.8 per cent); this result is similar to the result of the control group (53.1 per cent). When the request was substantially justified, both dialogue and complaining seemed equally effective (86 per cent and 90 per cent respectively) – more effective than the results of the control group (46 per cent). In Study 2, positive and negative remarks initiating a conversation triggered similar responses in terms of willingness to pursue the dialogue (73.1 per cent and 78.3 per cent respectively). Constraints to research: Natural experiments presented in the paper were not controlled for such variables as environmental factors or individual differences. Originality: Complaining has never been subject to systematized examination as a method of social influence.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 1; 32-48
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two for the seesaw: requester and requested
Autorzy:
Dolinski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Social influence
fear-then-relief
emotion
Opis:
Research on emotion conducted so far has usually ignored situations where the person experiences a certain emotion, but where the external stimulus that evoked and upholds this emotion suddenly disappears. This kind of situation, however, is relatively common in everyday life. This article attempts to recognize certain consequences of those conditions under which the stimuli justifying our experience of such emotional states as fear or anxiety suddenly disappear. Research done to data by the author and his colleagues indicates increased compliance of the subject when addressed with various requests, commands or suggestion in the situation termed here “emotional see-saw” or “fear-then-relief”.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2011, 42, 3; 105-113
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hafiz Shirazi in America: Ralph Waldo Emerson
Autorzy:
Roozbeh, Roohollah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1156509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Emerson
Hafiz
image
influence
motif
theme
Opis:
The poetry of Khajeh Mohammad Hafiz Shirazi has vastly influenced the poetry of Ralph Waldo Emerson, as many critics have noted but have not demonstrated. Emerson is an American poet whose work reflects the influences of Persian poets, among which that of Hafiz is remarkable. The influence of Hafiz on Emerson includes memorable images, themes and motifs. While one can argue that this influence was indirect, it is obvious from the closeness of certain similarities, from Emerson’s intimate knowledge of Hafiz’s poetry, and from his love for Persian poetry, that the influence was more direct than otherwise. Although Emerson knew German and read Hafiz in German translations yet, he embarked on translating the poems of Hafiz in English in order to master Hafiz’s poetry and to introduce him to American readers. These translations themselves are another proof of the claim of influence of Hafiz on Emerson. The methodology of this article is to set the poems of the two poets over against one another and study them watchfully in order to demonstrate the influence of the precursor poet on the belated poet. Therefore the sources of familiarity of Emerson with Hafiz must not be forgotten and should be brought to the surface.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 94, 2; 173-189
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The vegetation of sands in the Chernihiv city (Ukraine)
Autorzy:
Lukash, Oleksandr
Danko, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2024717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
vegetation
sands
Chernihiv city
anthropogenic influence
Opis:
The vegetation of the Chernihiv city sands (natural and technogenic origin) has rather high syntaxonomic diversity (17 associations and 5 initial communities) and the ruderal phytocoenoses prevail. Natural phytocenoses are represented to a small extent (Cyperetum flavescentis Koch 1926, Dichostylidi–Helochloetum alopecuroidis (Timar 1950) Pietsch 1973, Artemisia scoparia–Dianthus borbasii community, Kochietum arenariae Fijalk 1978). Synanthropic psammophytes species communities that are more resistant to anthropogenic influence, are formed under urban conditions. The ecological range of vegetation of sandy alluvia varies from xerophytic phytocoenoses in mineral-poor sand (Kochietum arenariae) to the communities, which indicate waterlogged areas with increased mineralization of water and saline bottom sediments (Typhetum laxmannii Nedulcu 1968). Itispossibletoobserve the adventization and apophization of sand vegetation, one of the indicators of which is the rupture of coenotic connections between the species of the community. These phenomena indicate that the process of synanthropization of the vegetation cover of the city keeps intensifying, and first of all, occurs in places of newly formed technogenic ecotopes.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2020, 37; 31-44
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
"Ostatni dzień Don Juana" Stanisława Rzewuskiego. Źródła i inspiracje
"The Last Day of Don Juan’s Life" by Stanislav Zhevusky. Sources and inspirations
Autorzy:
Szymańska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22446754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Don Juan
Stanislav Zhevusky
literary influence
Opis:
The aim of this article is to analyze possible literary influence on the drama The Last Day of Don Juan’s Life by the Polish writer S. Zhevusky. We took into consideration the biography of Zhevusky and the detailed analysis of his work and we proposed the thesis about the possible influences of French and Russian literature on the drama The Last Day of Don Juan’s life. As we could observed, the drama by Zhevusky showed some similarity (taking into account the language and the plot) to the following literary works: Don Juan by Moliere, Demon by M. Lermontov, The Stone Guest by A. Pushkin and Don Juan by A. Tolstoy.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Rossica; 2013, 6; 91-99
1427-9681
2353-4834
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Rossica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Holy Exclusion: Religious Belief or Gender Bias? Strategies for the Embodiment of Gender Equality among Different Religions in Contemporary India
Autorzy:
Gupta, Juhi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18105207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-27
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
women
religion
influence
equality
gender
feminism
Opis:
Aim Religion in India continues to remain a male-bastion with men occupying positions of leadership in religious institutions and wielding inordinate control. Against this backdrop, this research analyses the recent emergence of women claiming their space in religion, with specific focus on decision making powers, accessibility to religious careers, and rights and entitlements to religious finances and accruements. Methods The review made use of extensive and in-depth analysis off secondary sources of research and informative materials available, specifically on the subject matters of religion, women and modern feminist campaigns. Major sources utilized were newspapers articles, journal articles, scholarly research on related topics and court hearings and judgments of relevant cases. Results The analysis reveals that there is clear progress by feminist movements in challenging inequality in religion, by demanding equal access to places of worship and questioning religious practices that exclude them. Women are calling out male leadership where they have abused their power under the guise of faith. Feminist movements are also demanding women’s participation in the financial endowments that accrues to religion. Women are also making determined entry into careers related to religion. The growing number of institutions that provide religious training to women are not only enabling women to take up priestly and other religious roles, but also equipping them to question patriarchal interpretation of scriptures. Conclusion While the rising feminist movement towards obtaining equality within religion becomes quite apparent, one of the contributing factors could be the consistency of the judiciary in upholding the constitutional rights granted to women. Specifically, the Supreme Court, with its judgements and progressive interpretations of religious laws, has aided the women in their struggle. Since the questioning of patriarchal control of religious structures is happening almost parallelly across all major religions in India, it can also be theorised that there is a rising feministic consciousness that underpins the quest for religious equality and equal treatment.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2022, 13, 2; 137-152
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Foreign Influences on the Language of Cookery in Middle English
Autorzy:
Bator, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
culinary recipe
multilingualism
foreign influence
Middle English
Opis:
The linguistic situation in the Middle English period was complex, with three languages (Latin, French and English) playing the crucial role depending on such factors as register, medium, context and language user. Latin was the written language of high status, French was the official language both written and spoken, and English was the language of low status used in informal, spoken contexts (see for instance Crespo 2000). Additionally, one should not forget that, apart from the three languages being present in various areas of language, it was in the Middle English period that a great number of Scandinavian loanwords, which had been borrowed after the Scandinavian invasions, surfaced in the written English sources (e.g., Miller 2012; Moskowich 1993). The aim of the proposed paper is to show how the multilingual situation of medieval England has been reflected in the culinary recipes of the 14th and 15th centuries. The recipe has already been analyzed by a number of scholars, for instance Görlach (1992, 2004) or Carroll (1999). They all agree that one of the distinctive features of the text type is the use of verbs (or verbal structures) – an issue already investigated by the present author (see Bator 2013, 2014). In the present paper our attention will be put on the following verbal triplets: ME nym ~ take ~ recipe (= ‘to take’), ME mess ~ serve ~ (a)dress (= ‘to serve’), ME boyle ~ seethe ~ parboile (= ‘to cook’). The analysis is to reveal the differences which arose among the synonyms, such as the semantic shades of meaning of the verbs, or their dialectal distribution. The study is also to reveal whether any of the languages mentioned above dominated the semantic area. The data used for the present research come from a corpus of over 1,500 recipes from the 14th- and 15th-century culinary collections.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny; 2015, 4; 567-584
0023-5911
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Syria: The Russian Federation’s Return to The Middle East
Autorzy:
Minkina, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
Syria
Russian Federation
rebuilding influence
military involvement
Opis:
Over the years, the Middle East has played a diverse role in Soviet and later Russian foreign policy. During the period of rivalry between the USSR and the US, it was an important area of confrontation. After its end, the Russian Federation became immersed in crisis and lost interest in the region. The Middle East again appeared in the Kremlin’s geostrategic thinking after the Arab Spring which the Russian authorities perceived as fuelled and directed by the West, especially the US. The consequences of these social upheavals in the form of the overthrow of the Libyan leader or the explicit aspirations of the West to remove Bashar al-Assad from power, led Vladimir Putin to take action. This article is an attempt to interpret Russian actions in Syria, including its military involvement, through the prism of the Kremlin’s neo-superpower policy.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2020, 1; 83-100
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
(Nie)korzystne zjawiska w relacji państwo–rodzina–dziecko
(Dis)advantageous phenomena in the government-family-child relationship
Autorzy:
Wirkus, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1387400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-17
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
family
government influence
social problems
social policy
Opis:
For several years in the social space, we have been observing the interpenetration of various phenomena in the government–family–child relationship. There has been a significant decline in the impact of traditional socialization centers on alternative entities. The circumstances described in the text make it possible to understand different contexts of contemporary transformations in the perception of parenthood, the family and its relations with the government. In the text I analyze a map of the problems of the modern family, which is still particularly important for the child’s social development and shaping his/her attitudes and behaviour.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2019, 47, 4; 94-104
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hipoteza – krzywa wiedzy dziecka
Hypothesis of a student’s knowledge curve
Autorzy:
Stępień, Kamil
Stępień, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1389065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
hypothesis
curve
knowledge
students
influence
age
exam
Opis:
The authors checked the results of the final primary school exam of 3 million Polish students in the years 2005–2013. This research confirms the influence of the age of entering education on the student’s results and the chance of repeating a school year. This paper presents only a sample of the research, supported by a hypothesis of a student’s knowledge curve.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2014, 27, 4; 63-73
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The “memory” misinformation effect may not be caused by memory failures: Exploring memory states of misinformed subjects
Autorzy:
Polczyk, Romuald
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
memory
misinformation effect
social influence
compliance
conformity
Opis:
In experiments concerning the misinformation effect, participants first watch some original material, e.g. a video clip, and read a description that in the experimental group contains information inconsistent with the video clip. Afterwards, all participants answer questions about the video. Typically, the misled group more often reports erroneous misleading information than the non-misled one.Theoretical explanations of this effect are usually formulated in terms of the cognitive theories of memory. This article presents three experiments that demonstrate that the misinformation effect can occur even if the memory of the original and postevent materials is correct. In the experiments, after watching a video clip, reading a narrative about it, and answering questions about the video, the participants were debriefed and required to indicate questions in which they noticed differences between the video and the narrative, as well as provide answers about the original and postevent materials. A substantial number of the participants yielded to the misinformation effect in the memory test even though they had correct memory about the original (and postevent) materials. The discussion emphasizes the need of the social influence framework to explain these results. Key message: the misinformation effect is important for applied forensic eyewitness psychology. To get a better understanding of this effect, there is a need to study it not only in terms of the cognitive psychology of memory, but also from the perspective of social psychology, because in many cases witnesses give wrong answers even when remembering the correct information.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 3; 388-400
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obtaining informed consent from study participants and results of field studies. Methodological problems caused by the literal treatment of codes of ethics
Autorzy:
Grzyb, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
social influence
informed consent
ethics in experimentation
Opis:
The article discusses the issue of the necessity of obtaining informed consent from an individual who is to be a participant in an experiment. Codes of ethics concerning the behaviour of a psychologist fundamentally do not permit conducting experiments without informing their participants in advance that they will be conducted. Meanwhile, the act of obtaining prior consent (and thus of informing the study participant that they will be taking part in an experiment) can have a significant impact on results. The article describes an experiment in the field of social influence psychology during which one group was asked for their informed consent to participate in a study, while the second was simply presented with the main request (to sign a letter to the mayor about reducing the number of parking spaces for the disabled). The results demonstrate the strong influence of awareness that a study is being conducted on the decisions taken in the course of the experiment.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 2; 288-292
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emocjonalne metody manipulacji społecznej
Emotional methods of social impact
Autorzy:
Świętochowski, Waldemar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
social influence
social manipulation
"emotional see-saw"
Opis:
The subject of presented paper is psychological mechanism of a new technique of manipulation in social interactions, called ‘‘emotional see-saw’’. It is based on evoking opposite reactions in the object. The negative reaction may be fear or feeling guilty, the positive one – relief or forgiving. According to author ‘‘emotional see-saw’’ is widely applied in long term social relations, among others in families and cults.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2000, 04; 3-10
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wiek jako przesłanka zachowań wspierających efektywność organizacji
Autorzy:
Paliga, Mateusz
Kożusznik, Barbara
Pollak, Anita
Smorczewska, Barbara
Adamek, Dominik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
age
organizational citizenship behaviors
influence regulation
deinfluentization
Opis:
Focus on achieving better results requires the participation of employees in an effort to objectives and involvement in the search for innovation and develop adaptability (Chwalibóg 2013). The aim of the re- search is to present how age differentiate the level of organizational citizenship behaviors and behaviors based on the regulation of impact and deinfluentization. Results of statistical analysis confirmed the differences of the level of organizational citizenship behaviors and behaviors based on the regulation of impact and deinfluentization among employees in various age. Conducted analysis might be helpful for further research on the importance of social factors for the growth of the organization’s efficiency.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2015, 2(17); 45-54
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leadership Competencies Among Managers
Autorzy:
Korzynski, Pawel
Baczynska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
bounded leadership
competency
intelligence
personality
influence tactic
Opis:
Leadership Competencies Among Managers
Źródło:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2017, 2
2450-7814
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agon, czyli biblijny Jakub i Harold Bloom przeciw teorii empowermentu
Autorzy:
Wojciechowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/640306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
empowerment, anxiety of influence, agon, education, emancipation
Opis:
Agon: Jacob the Patriarch and Harold Bloom against the empowermentThe paper discusses the question of empowerment in management education and attempts to present internal contradictions of aforementioned concept. The main objection to the empowermet theory in management education here is the fact of concealing fundamental violence that defi nes relations within institution of academy. Removal of the question of confl ict from the concept of empowerment deprives it from real emancipating power. In contrast to empowerment, Harol Bloom’s idea of subjectivity as an agon is presented.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie w Kulturze; 2012, 13, 4
2084-3976
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie w Kulturze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Идеология и внушение в эзотерической литературе (на материале Эрнста Мулбашева о Горобе Богов)
Autorzy:
Дементьев, Вадим В.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
ideology
verbal influence
suggestion
esoteric literature
Mouldashev
Opis:
The article is devoted to the means of verbal influence, persuasion and suggestion in the series of books by Ernst Mouldashev entitled City of the Gods. The obje ctives ofthese means are to generate interest and credibility of reported information and developing a “divine” concept, to reduce the image of the author and to give the impression of authenticity. Cases are analyzed where the author successively copes with these tasks, as well as those where the lack of his language competence prevents him from fulfilling these goals.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2013, 22; 91-121
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Percepcja a rzeczywiste wyróżniki przedsiębiorstw rodzinnych
The perception and the real differentiators of family businesses
Autorzy:
Zajkowski, R.
Życzyński, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/398877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
przedsiębiorstwa rodzinne
Substantial Family Influence
family business
Opis:
W artykule, na tle rozważań teoretycznych szeroko rozumianego sektora family business, przedstawiono wyniki badań obrazujące zgodność samoklasyfikacji podmiotów do grupy rodzinnych na tle klasyfikacji przeprowadzonej za pomocą wskaźnika Substantial Family Influence. Następnie zaprezentowano rezultaty pokazujące hierarchię ważności czynników budujących wskaźnik SFI, z której wynika, że kluczowym twardym wyróżnikiem firm rodzinnych jest udział w kapitałach własnych, mniej istotnym wpływ na zarządzanie, a najmniej ważnym oddziaływanie kontrolne na firmę.
The aim of the study is to show how enterprises perform the self-classification to the sector of family businesses. The considerations are based on the self-classification related to the Substantial Family Influence ratio (SFI). Subsequently, there were presented the results that show the importance of the components constructing the SFI ratio. The results reveal the gradation of SFI’s components. The most important ingredient is the equity stake of the family in the company, the second, of minor importance is the influence on the executive processes or the Board of the firm, and the third one is the influence on the Supervisory Board.
Źródło:
Ekonomia i Zarządzanie; 2014, 6, 3; 236-247
2080-9646
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Signals parametrization method of sailing vessels
Autorzy:
Buszman, K.
Gloza, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
hydroacoustic
pressure
magnetic
multi-influence module
database
Opis:
The expansion of maritime transport is directly connected with increased risk of the appearance of unidentified vessels in the approaches to ports, wind farms, and other sensitive places in the water-body. Creating a parameters database of sailing objects, based on recorded dynamic variations of different physical fields with the specified aims of increasing security within the strategic offshore areas.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2016, 19; 27-36
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ralph Waldo Emerson’s Immersion in Saadi’s Poetry
Autorzy:
Roohollah, Roozbeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1157843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Emerson
Saadi Shirazi
influence
themes and motifs
Opis:
By carefully examining the works of Emerson, a well-known American poet and a look at his poetry and literature, themes and motifs, the influence of one of the great Iranian poets, Saadi Shirazi, can be made clear and confident. Emerson, who was recognized as the founder of the literary school of transcendentalism in American literature, was particularly interested in Sheikh Ajil Saadi, and in his opinion Sa'di was one of the world's greatest poets. The American poet was immersed in Saadi's poetry, tailoring it to his needs. This article tries to investigate Sa'di's contribution to Emerson's works. A poet like Emerson was immersed in Sa'di, loved Saadi, and repeatedly acknowledged that he would love to be like Sa'di and make poetry like his. In order to disseminate his philosophic belief, he needed viable sources from non-European countries. Emerson wanted to criticize the weaknesses of American culture by referring to other rich cultures. It is possible to demonstrate the part Saadi plays in Emerson’s poetry. Sa'di's poetic philosophy has also been embedded in his writings; hence, the sources which shows Emerson has benefited from Sa'di should not be overlooked, since these sources can prove Emerson's being influenced by Sa'di in this research.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 92, 2; 283-293
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Syria: the russian federation’s return to the middle east
Autorzy:
Minkina, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-22
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
Syria
Russian Federation
rebuilding influence
military involvement
Opis:
Over the years, the Middle East has played a diverse role in Soviet and later Russian foreign policy. During the period of rivalry between the USSR and the US, it was an important area of confrontation. After its end, the Russian Federation became immersed in crisis and lost interest in the region. The Middle East again appeared in the Kremlin’s geostrategic thinking after the Arab Spring which the Russian authorities perceived as fuelled and directed by the West, especially the US. The consequences of these social upheavals in the form of the overthrow of the Libyan leader or the explicit aspirations of the West to remove Bashar al-Assad from power, led Vladimir Putin to take action. This article is an attempt to interpret Russian actions in Syria, including its military involvement, through the prism of the Kremlin’s neo-superpower policy.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2021, 1; 83-100
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szkoła i armia jako podmioty oddziaływania wychowawczego państwa w myśli politycznej obozu narodowego w Drugiej Rzeczypospolitej w kontekście zainteresowań badawczych Ryszarda Borowicza historią wojskową, oświatą i politologią
Autorzy:
Wojdyło, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
army
Second Polish Republic
school
educational influence
Opis:
The active and direct participation of the state in the process of education was a very important and significant element that put the position of the main ideological-political formations in the interwar period in opposition to concepts constructed at the turn of the twentieth century. At the time of regaining independence, the state could be considered as one of the main subjects that were import_ant for rebuilding the awareness and collective identity of Polish people’s citizenship. Therefore, this text deals with the school and the army – institutions of educational influence during the Second Polish Republic – as the subjects of educational influence.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2014, 4(104); 226-238
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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