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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 1015
Tytuł:
Lies, Damned Lies, and Statistics? Examples From Finance and Economics
Autorzy:
Abadir, Karim M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
flexible density specification
option pricing
term structure of interest rates
expectation hypothesis
nonlinear long-memory
macroeconomic dynamics
Opis:
Reliable data analysis is one of the hardest tasks in sciences and social sciences. Often misleading and sometimes puzzling results arise when the analysis is done without regard for the special features of the data. In this exposition, I will focus on designing new statistical tools to deal with some prominent questions in Finance and Economics. In particular, I will talk about the following. (1) How to characterize the randomness of variables, motivated by a problem in the pricing of financial options. (2) Uncovering the relation between interest rates on different maturities, now and in the future; the "term structure of interest rates". (3) Modelling the unconventional nonlinear long-memory dynamics that arise from a general-equilibrium economic model, and their implications for exchange rates, stock market indexes, and all macroeconomic variables; with recommendations for trading in financial markets, but also for the design of macroeconomic stabilization policies by governments.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2013, 5, 4; 231-248
2080-0886
2080-119X
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental investigation for non-linear vibrations of free supported and cantilever FFF rectangular plates
Autorzy:
Abdeddine, E.
Majid, A.
Beidouri, Z.
Zarbane, Kh.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
fused filament
nonlinear dynamic behaviour
nonlinear transverse vibrations
nieliniowe zachowanie dynamiczne
nieliniowe drgania poprzeczne
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of this paper is to investigate experimentally the effect of large vibration of a cantilever and a fully free rectangular plate made by a Fused Filament Fabrication process. Furthermore, this investigation attempts to compare our measurements and those obtained in the literature experimentally. Design/methodology/approach: For this purpose, a test rig was designed and manufactured for all experimental trials. The plate was excited randomly and harmonically at large displacement respectively, to obtain the linear and non-linear frequencies parameter. Findings: The non-linear dynamic behaviour of our structure at forced vibration is figured by exciting the plate at large displacement. The dependence of frequency and amplitude vibration are examined for the first, second, and third mode shapes. The non-linear dynamic behaviour of cantilever plates is compared with literature to illustrate the convergence of our results by using our specific mechanical properties, printing parameters, and process. Furthermore, the non-dimensional comparison is shown by 33.38%, 5.83%, and 20.58% for the first, second, and third mode shapes, respectively. Research limitations/implications: Experimental tests will be performed on a 3D-printed metal plate to improve the present work. Practical implications: This work is intended to determine the dynamic proprieties of our parts in order to manufacture a safe and comfort machine. Originality/value: Actually, the dynamic behaviour of our 3D printing plates is compared with the obtained in the case of the isotropic plate for the aim to predict the convergence of both structures.
Źródło:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2022, 116, 2; 49--56
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positive solution of a fractional differential equation with integral boundary conditions
Autorzy:
Abdo, M. S.
Wahash, H. A.
Panchal, S. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/122788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
fractional derivative and integral
positive solutions of nonlinear boundary value problems
upper and lower solutions
fixed point theorem
pochodna ułamkowa
twierdzenie o punkcie stałym
twierdzenia o punkcie stałym Schaudera
równania różniczkowe cząstkowe
nieliniowe cząstkowe równanie różniczkowe
zagadnienie brzegowe
Opis:
In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution for a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equations involving a Caputo fractional operator with integral boundary conditions. The technique used to prove our results depends on the upper and lower solution, the Schauder fixed point theorem and the Banach contraction principle. The result of existence obtained through constructing the upper and lower control functions of the nonlinear term without any monotone requirement.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2018, 17, 3; 5-15
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear vibration analysis of prebuckling and postbuckling in laminated composite beams
Analiza drgań nieliniowych przed i po wyboczeniu laminowanych belek kompozytowych
Autorzy:
Abdollahzadeh, G.
Ahmadi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230118.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
drgania nieliniowe
belka kompozytowa
metoda analityczna
wyboczenie
nonlinear vibration
composite beam
analytical method
buckling
Opis:
In this study, we attempt to analyse free nonlinear vibrations of buckling in laminated composite beams. Two new methods are applied to obtain the analytical solution of the nonlinear governing equation of the problem. The effects of different parameters on the ratio of nonlinear to linear natural frequencies of the beams are studied. These methods give us an agreement with numerical results for the whole range of the oscillation amplitude.
Niniejsze opracowanie podejmuje temat analizy swobodnych drgań nieliniowych wyboczenia laminowanych belek kompozytowych. Zastosowano dwie nowe metody w celu uzyskania rozwiązania w postaci kluczowego równania nieliniowego, opisującego ten problem. Przestudiowano wpływ różnych parametrów na stosunek częstotliwości drgań nieliniowych do drgań liniowych w odniesieniu do badanych belek. Metody te umożliwiły nam weryfikację otrzymanych wyników dla całego zakresu amplitudy oscylacji.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2015, 61, 2; 161-178
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A unique weak solution for a kind of coupled system of fractional Schrodinger equations
Autorzy:
Abdolrazaghi, Fatemeh
Razani, Abdolrahman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
fractional Laplacian
uniqueness
weak solution
nonlinear system
Opis:
In this paper, we prove the existence of a unique weak solution for a class of fractional systems of Schrodinger equations by using the Minty-Browder theorem in the Cartesian space. To this aim, we need to impose some growth conditions to control the source functions with respect to dependent variables.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2020, 40, 3; 313-322
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical scheme methods for solving nonlinear pseudo-hyperbolic partial differential equations
Autorzy:
Abdulazeez, Sadeq Taha
Modanli, Mahmut
Husien, Ahmad Muhamad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
nonlinear pseudo-hyperbolic partial differential equation
homotopy analysis method
variational iteration method
approximate solution
nieliniowe pseudohiperboliczne równanie różniczkowe cząstkowe
homotopijna metoda analizy
metoda iteracji wariacyjnych
rozwiązanie przybliżone
Opis:
The numerical solutions to the nonlinear pseudo-hyperbolic partial differentia equation with nonlocal conditions are presented in this study. This equation is solved using the homotopy analysis technique (HAM) and the variational iteration method (VIM). Both strategies are compared and contrasted in terms of approximate and accurate solutions. The results show that the HAM technique is more appropriate, effective, and close to the exact solution than the VIM method. Finally, the graphical representations of the obtained results are given.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2022, 21, 4; 5--15
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear convergence algorithm: structural properties with doubly stochastic quadratic operators for multi-agent systems
Autorzy:
Abdulghafor, R.
Turaev, S.
Zeki, A.
Abubaker, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
doubly stochastic quadratic operators
nonlinear convergence algorithm
consensus problem
multi-agent systems
kwadratowe operatory podwójnie stochastyczne
problem konsensusu
systemy wieloagentowe
Opis:
This paper proposes nonlinear operator of extreme doubly stochastic quadratic operator (EDSQO) for convergence algorithm aimed at solving consensus problem (CP) of discrete-time for multi-agent systems (MAS) on n-dimensional simplex. The first part undertakes systematic review of consensus problems. Convergence was generated via extreme doubly stochastic quadratic operators (EDSQOs) in the other part. However, this work was able to formulate convergence algorithms from doubly stochastic matrices, majorization theory, graph theory and stochastic analysis. We develop two algorithms: 1) the nonlinear algorithm of extreme doubly stochastic quadratic operator (NLAEDSQO) to generate all the convergent EDSQOs and 2) the nonlinear convergence algorithm (NLCA) of EDSQOs to investigate the optimal consensus for MAS. Experimental evaluation on convergent of EDSQOs yielded an optimal consensus for MAS. Comparative analysis with the convergence of EDSQOs and DeGroot model were carried out. The comparison was based on the complexity of operators, number of iterations to converge and the time required for convergences. This research proposed algorithm on convergence which is faster than the DeGroot linear model.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2018, 8, 1; 49-61
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Applications of Raman scattering in biomedicine, telecommunication and thermometry
Autorzy:
Abramczyk, H.
Kopeć, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
linear and nonlinear Raman spectroscopy
Raman Imaging
cancer
biodiagnostics
Opis:
The paper presents a brief review of methodologies and applications based on the spontaneous and stimulated Raman scattering in telecommunication, thermography and biomedicine. We present the results on cancer biodiagnostics by Raman imaging based on the spontaneous Raman scattering. We showed that combined Raman imaging based on spontaneous Raman scattering and AFM are capable of monitoring biomechanics of tumor vascularity, which is markedly heterogeneous with densely vascularized areas supplying oxygen and nutrients to rapidly growing parts of the tumor. The experimental evidence provides greater understanding of the biomechanics of cancer cell and tissue deformability and its interactions with the extracellular matrix environments offering enormous potential for significant new developments in cancer diagnostics, therapy and drug treatment.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2017, 63, 2; 38-40
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A rule based machine learning approach to the nonlinear multifingered robot gripper problem
Autorzy:
Abu-Zitar, R.
Al-Fahed Nuseirat, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
zacisk robota
programowanie ewolucyjne
komputerowe uczenie się
robot gripper
nonlinear complementarity problem (NCP)
Evolutionary Programming (EP)
machine learning
nearest-classifier-algorithm
Opis:
In this paper, we present a novel method that utilizes the accumulation of knowledge in a rule base for solving the nonlinear frictional gripper problem for both the isotropic and orthotropic cases. The knowledge is discovered and accumulated in a rule base with the aid of a genetic based machine learning mechanism. This machine learning mechanism extracts rules for solving the problem with the help of the Evolutionary Programming [EP) algorithm. The retrievals are done using the nearest-classifier-algorithm. This approach provides online solutions for the problem, and establishes a dynamic and evolving environment that adapts with new and sudden changes on the grip specifications or on the external forces. The resulting grasping forces using the presented method are compared with grasping forces obtained using other methods, such as the Complementarity Problems. The proposed online method could update the needed grasping forces to keep firm grip if the configuration of the forces externally applied to the object is changed. Numerical examples that illustrate the proposed method are presented.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2005, 34, 2; 553-573
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical effectiveness of different formulations of the rigid finite element method
Autorzy:
Adamiec-Wójcik, I.
Drąg, Ł.
Wojciech, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
metoda elementów skończonych
analiza dynamiczna
manipulatory
flexibility of links
rigid finite element method
dynamic analysis
nonlinear motions
numerical effectiveness
Opis:
The paper presents an application of different formulations of the rigid finite element method (RFEM) to dynamic analysis of flexible beams. We discuss numerical effectiveness of the classical RFEM and an alternative approach in which continuity of displacements is preserved by means of constraint equations. The analysis is carried out for a benchmark problem of the spin-up motion in planar and spatial cases. Torsion is omitted for numerical simulations and two cases of the new approach are considered. The results obtained by means of these methods are compared with the results obtained using a nonlinear two-node superelement.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 3; 475-485
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Controlling continuous bioreactor via nonlinear feedback: modelling and simulations approach
Autorzy:
Aguilar-López, R.
Neria-González, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear feedback
sulfate-reducing process
continuous bioreactors
Lyapunov stability
nieliniowe sprzężenie zwrotne
proces redukcji siarczanu
bioreaktor
metoda Lapunowa
Opis:
The aim of this work is to present a class of nonlinear controller with an exponential-type feedback in order to regulate the sulfate mass concentration via the input flow in a continuous stirred tank bioreactor of an anaerobic sulfate-reducing process. The corresponding kinetic terms in the bioreactor’s modeling are modeled by unstructured modeling approach, which was experimentally corroborated. A sketch of proof of the closed-loop stability of the considered system is done under the framework of Lyapunov theory. Numerical experiments are conducted to show the performance of the proposed methodology in comparison with a well-tuned sigmoid controller.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2016, 64, 1; 235-241
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Boundary value problems for n-th order differential inclusions with four-point integral boundary conditions
Autorzy:
Ahmad, B.
Ntouyas, S. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
differential inclusions
four-point integral boundary conditions
existence
nonlinear alternative of Leray Schauder type
fixed-point theorems
Opis:
In this paper, we discuss the existence of solutions for a four-point integral boundary value problem of n-th order differential inclusions involving convex and non-convex multivalued maps. The existence results are obtained by applying the nonlinear alternative of Leray Schauder type and some suitable theorems of fixed point theory.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2012, 32, 2; 205-226
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study of second order differential inclusions with four-point integral boundary conditions
Autorzy:
Ahmad, Bashir
Ntouyas, Sotiris
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
differential inclusions
four-point integral boundary conditions
existence
nonlinear alternative of Leray Schauder type
fixed point theorems
Opis:
In this paper, we discuss the existence of solutions for a four-point integral boundary value problem of second order differential inclusions involving convex and non-convex multivalued maps. The existence results are obtained by applying the nonlinear alternative of Leray Schauder type and some suitable theorems of fixed point theory.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization; 2011, 31, 2; 137-156
1509-9407
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal control of systems determined by strongly nonlinear operator valued measures
Autorzy:
Ahmed, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
evolution equations
strongly nonlinear operator valued measures
existence of solutions
regularity properties
optimal control
Opis:
In this paper we consider a class of distributed parameter systems (partial differential equations) determined by strongly nonlinear operator valued measures in the setting of the Gelfand triple V ↪ H ↪ V* with continuous and dense embeddings where H is a separable Hilbert space and V is a reflexive Banach space with dual V*. The system is given by
dx + A(dt,x) = f(t,x)γ(dt) + B(t)u(dt), x(0) = ξ, t ∈ I ≡ [0,T]
where A is a strongly nonlinear operator valued measure mapping Σ × V to V* with Σ denoting the sigma algebra of subsets of the set I and f is a nonlinear operator mapping I × H to H, γ is a countably additive bounded positive measure and the control u is a suitable vector measure. We present existence, uniqueness and regularity properties of weak solutions and then prove the existence of optimal controls (vector valued measures) for a class of control problems.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization; 2008, 28, 1; 165-189
1509-9407
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stabilising solutions to a class of nonlinear optimal state tracking problems using radial basis function networks
Autorzy:
Ahmida, Z.
Charef, A.
Becerra, V. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908523.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
system nieliniowy
sterowanie optymalne
radialna funkcja bazowa
sieć neuronowa
regulacja predykcyjna
sterowanie wyprzedzające
nonlinear systems
optimal control
radial basis functions
neural networks
predictive control
feedforward control
Opis:
A controller architecture for nonlinear systems described by Gaussian RBF neural networks is proposed. The controller is a stabilising solution to a class of nonlinear optimal state tracking problems and consists of a combination of a state feedback stabilising regulator and a feedforward neuro-controller. The state feedback stabilising regulator is computed online by transforming the tracking problem into a more manageable regulation one, which is solved within the framework of a nonlinear predictive control strategy with guaranteed stability. The feedforward neuro-controller has been designed using the concept of inverse mapping. The proposed control scheme is demonstrated on a simulated single-link robotic manipulator.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2005, 15, 3; 369-381
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 1015

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