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    Wyświetlanie 1-45 z 45
    Tytuł:
    Analysis and experiments of embedded gripping mechanism used in large-scale tools holding up pile foundation in ocean
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Zhuo
    Zhang, Bo
    Wang, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259156.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    pile foundation
    gripping
    embedded mechanism
    embedded depth
    upending gripper
    Opis:
    With the rapid development of the marine economy and continuous improvement of the industry, the scale of the offshore engineering is increasing. This raises interest in studying, theoretically and experimentally, gripping and bearing mechanisms for large-scale holding and lifting tools used in foundation pile installations. In this paper, the embedded gripping mechanism is studied based on the theory of elastic-plastic mechanics. The embedded and bearing performance of the tooth is simulated and the influence factors are studied. In addition, the device used in the simplified embedded experiment on the tooth of the embedded block is designed. The relationship between embedded depth, load, and tooth profile angle is identified and validated. Meanwhile, the embedded performance of linear and ring type teeth is compared experimentally in order to select the suitable type of tooth for various situations. This comparison makes the basis for designing an upending gripper for the marine pile foundation, which can realize the operation of holding the pile to prevent its falling.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2019, 3; 15-21
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Annealing Treatment on Deep Drawing Behavior of Q235 Carbon Steel /410/304 Stainless Steels Three-Layer Composite Plate
    Autorzy:
    Lv, Zehua
    Zhang, Zhixiong
    Han, Jianchao
    Wang, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106574.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    composite plate
    deep drawing
    annealing
    microstructure
    Opis:
    Effect of annealing treatment on deep drawing behavior of hot-rolled Q235 carbon steel/410/304 stainless steel three-layer composite plate was investigated. Deep drawability of the unannealed composite plates exhibits a sharp difference for various contact surfaces with the die. The limit drawing ratio (LDR) of the composite plate with the carbon steel contacting the die is 1.75, while it is 1.83 with the stainless steel contacting the die due to the different mechanical responses to the tensile stress at the corner of the die. After annealing at 900°C for 2 h, however, the deep drawabilities of the composite plates both for various contact surfaces with the die are significantly improved and becomes almost identical, which are attributed to the stress relief, the enhanced ductility and the improved interface bonding strength of the hot-rolled component plates during annealing.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 2; 421--433
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Light waves scattering from an anisotropic semi-soft boundary medium with spectral dependence
    Autorzy:
    Huang, Zhiru
    Dai, Qihang
    Ji, Xiaoling
    Wang, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835777.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    light scattering
    spectral dependent medium
    spectral density
    spectral degree of coherence
    Opis:
    The far-zone behavior of polychromatic light waves on scattering from an anisotrophic semi-soft boundary medium with spectral dependence was considered, and the spectral density and the spectral degree of coherence of the far-zone scattered field were investigated. It is shown that the distributions of the spectral density and the spectral degree of coherence of scattered field are closely related with the rms width, the center wavelength, and the maximum value of the center wavelength of the scattering potential of the scattering medium.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2021, 51, 2; 271-280
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Manipulating far-field ring-shaped array according to the superposition of weight functions
    Autorzy:
    Yuan, Chenyuan
    Yuan, Caifu
    Xiang, Sufen
    Ji, Xiaoling
    Wang, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202770.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    partially coherent source
    optical manipulation
    ring-shaped array
    spectral density
    Opis:
    In order to control the distribution characteristics of the far-field ring-shaped array, we introduce a new light source to produce adjustable far-field distribution by the method of weight function superposition. It has been shown that, by changing the parameters of the light source, one can obtain far-field with various distribution, including distribution with decrease in spectral intensity of specified rings, distribution with disappearances of specified rings, distribution with different spectral intensity of part of lobes in the continuous rings, distribution with part of the lobes in specified rings disappearing and distribution with some lobes in specified rings being stronger. These results will produce some novel far-field distributions which may provide a new idea for further study concerning about the manipulations of far-field array distribution.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 1; 87--98
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ultrasonic Assisted Active-Passive Filling Friction Stir Repairing to Eliminate Volume Defects
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Tao
    Gong, Xue
    Ji, Shude
    Xue, Gang
    Lv, Zan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049431.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    friction stir repairing
    magnesium alloys
    defects
    ultrasonic
    mechanical properties
    Opis:
    Ultrasonic assisted active-passive filling friction stir repairing (A-PFFSR) was proposed to repair volume defects in the metallic parts. Sound joints without interfacial defects could be achieved. Firstly, the ultrasonic was beneficial to improving material flow and atom diffusion, and then eliminated kissing bond defects compared to conventional A-PFFSR joints. Secondly, the equiaxed grains were refined by ultrasonic vibration. Lastly, the repairing passes were reduced due to the ultrasonic, which decreased softening degree of the repaired joints. The maximum tensile strength of 150 MPa was achieved. Therefore, this strategy to repair the volume defects is feasibility and potential in the remanufacturing fields of aerospace and transportation.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 1; 217-222
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The far-zone behaviors of light waves on scattering from particulate medium with various distribution
    Autorzy:
    Dai, Qihang
    Xie, Zhongyuan
    Pan, Xiaoning
    Ji, Xiaoling
    Wang, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086763.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    weak scattering
    particulate collection
    spectral density
    Opis:
    The far-zone spectral density of light waves scattered on a particulate medium was discussed, and the influence of characteristics of the medium on the far-zone scattered spectral density was investigated. It is shown that the normalized spectral density of the scattered field is closely related with the structural characteristics of the particles collection, including the relative size of particles and the distribution information of particles in the collection. These results may provide potential application in the reconstruction of the structure information of particulate medium.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 2; 273--282
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of the influence of warning sounds in expressway tunnels on the mental state and attention of the driver
    Autorzy:
    Xiao, Yao
    Liang, Bo
    Wang, Tao
    Niu, Jiaan
    He, Shiyong
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312133.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    dźwięk ostrzegawczy
    tunel
    droga ekspresowa
    kierowca
    stan psychiczny
    charakterystyka wizualna
    warning sound
    expressway
    tunnel
    driver
    mental state
    visual characteristic
    Opis:
    In recent years, some expressway tunnels have started broadcasting warning sounds, such as fire alarms, to improve driver attention and traffic safety. However, there is few research on it, and in contrast to previous studies, we have considered different evaluation indices and through field measurement to determine the effectiveness of this practice. The characteristics of three warning sound signals, i.e., fire alarm, dynamic music, and voice command, in a tunnel were analyzed using MATLAB. Considering pupil diameter and blink duration as evaluation indexes, the change in the mental state of the driver after hearing a warning sound was analyzed. Based on Markov chain theory, the change in the gaze region and gaze shift of the driver under the condition of a warning sound was analyzed. Results shows fire alarms and voice commands can increase the mental load of drivers, but the degree of impact was not determined. Dynamic music does not affect the mental load of the driver. The fire alarm and dynamic music attracted the attention of the driver; conversely, as the voice command warns the driver to focus on safety, it did not impact the attention of the driver. The research results provide a scientific reference for the selection of warning sounds in expressway tunnels and new research ideas for the prevention of traffic injuries in expressway tunnels.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 2; 623--636
    1230-2945
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Civil Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Generalized PI observer design for descriptor linear system
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Xin-Tao
    Yu, Hai-Hua
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229300.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    generalized proportional-integral observer
    Sylvester matrix equation
    regularity
    impulse-freeness
    Opis:
    A kind of generalized proportional-integral (GPI) observer for descriptor linear systems is introduced. We first propose two complete parametric solutions to generalized Sylvester matrix equation corresponding to the left eigenvector matrices in the case of Jordan form. Then a parametric design approach for the observer is presented. The proposed method provides all parametric expression of the gain matrices and the corresponding finite left eigenvector matrix and guarantees the regularity and impulse-freeness of the expanded error system. Two numerical examples are given to explain the design procedure and illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Control Sciences; 2019, 29, 4; 585-601
    1230-2384
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Control Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    NEW BETULIN NITRATES: SYNTHESIS, CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY AND MOLECULAR DOCKING EVALUATION
    Autorzy:
    Feng, GaiLi
    Wang, Tao
    Zhang, Rong
    Luo, Jin
    Xiao, MinJie
    He, BaoEn
    Liu, YongQian
    Wu, JunXiao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895411.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-10-31
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
    Tematy:
    Molecular docking
    anti-tumor
    Betulin nitrates
    NO donors
    Opis:
    Betulin and its derivatives have been reported to affect several key genes of cell-cycle regulators. However, their specific targets haven’t yet been discovered. As an important cell cycle regulator, Cyclin-dependent kinase-2 (CDK2) has become a potential target for cancer therapy. Here we describe the design, synthesis and antitumor activities in vitro of eleven new betulin nitrates. The results revealed that compound (20) possesses potent antitumor activity against MCF-7 cell lines (IC50 < 10 μM). In order to investigate potential protein target, betulin nitrates were subjected to docking studies with CDK2. Compound (20) showed very good binding affinity for CDK2 via hydrogen bonding interactions. Thus, the CDK2 inhibitory potential could make compound (20) possible candidate as antitumor agent.
    Źródło:
    Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 5; 1135-1145
    0001-6837
    2353-5288
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Simulation studies on the influence of other combustible gases on the characteristics of methane explosions at constant volume and high temperature
    Autorzy:
    Luo, Zhenmin
    Liu, Litao
    Gao, Shuaishuai
    Wang, Tao
    Su, Bin
    Wang, Lei
    Yang, Yong
    Li, Xiufang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1853863.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    gaz palny
    ciśnienie wybuchu
    temperatura płomienia
    constant volume
    volume fraction of combustible gas
    initial temperature
    adiabatic flame temperature
    maximum explosion pressure
    Opis:
    Gas explosions are major disasters in coal mining, and they typically cause a large number of deaths, injuries and property losses. An appropriate understanding of the effects of combustible gases on the characteristics of methane explosions is essential to prevent and control methane explosions. FLACS software was used to simulate an explosion of a mixture of CH4 and combustible gases (C2H4, C2H6, H2, and CO) at various mixing concentrations and different temperatures (25, 60, 100, 140 and 180℃). After adding combustible gases to methane at a constant volume and atmospheric pressure, the adiabatic flame temperature linearly increases as the initial temperature increases. Under stoichiometric conditions (9.5% CH4-air mixture), the addition of C2H4 and C2H6 has a greater effect on the adiabatic flame temperature of methane than H2 and CO at different initial temperatures. Under the fuel-lean CH4-air mixture (7% CH4-air mixture) and fuel-rich mixture (11% CH4-air mixture), the addition of H2 and CO has a greater effect on the adiabatic flame temperature of methane. In contrast, the addition of combustible gases negatively affected the maximum explosion pressure of the CH4-air mixture, exhibiting a linearly decreasing trend with increasing initial temperature. As the volume fraction of the mixed gas increases, the adiabatic flame temperature and maximum explosion pressure of the stoichiometric conditions increase. In contrast, under the fuel-rich mixture, the combustible gas slightly lowered the adiabatic flame temperature and the maximum explosion pressure. When the initial temperature was 140℃, the fuel consumption time was approximately 8-10 ms earlier than that at the initial temperature of 25℃. When the volume fraction of the combustible gas was 2.0%, the consumption time of fuel reduced by approximately 10 ms compared with that observed when the volume fraction of flammable gas was 0.4%.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Mining Sciences; 2021, 66, 2; 279-295
    0860-7001
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Mining Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of surfactants on the flotation performance of low-rank coal by particle sliding process measurements
    Wpływ surfaktantów na sprawność flotacji węgla niskiej jakości w pomiarach procesu przemieszczania się cząstek
    Autorzy:
    Wang, S.
    Tao, X.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/216970.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
    Tematy:
    węgiel o niskiej wartości
    prędkość kątowa poślizgu
    hydrofobowość
    środek powierzchniowo czynny
    wynik XPS
    low rank coal
    slip angle velocity
    hydrophobicity
    surfactant
    XPS result
    Opis:
    In this paper, flotation performances of low-rank coal were investigated in the 2-ethyl hexanol, DAH (dodecyl amine hydrochloride), and SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate) solutions, respectively. In order to reduce the heterogeneity and hydrodynamic effects on the hydrophobicity and movement trajectory of low-rank coal particles, respectively, experimental coal samples with low ash content and 0.500–0.250 mm in size fraction were adopted. The XPS result demonstrated that the total silicium and aluminum content of 0.500–0.250 mm size fraction was 1.58%. It was also found that the ash content of the 0.500–0.250 mm size fraction was 1.91%. Therefore, it demonstrated that there were few hydrophilic mineral particles on the coal sample surface. Thus, the heterogeneity effect of hydrophilic mineral particles during sliding process measurements can be ignored. The XPS result also indicated that after the grinding process, the mineral content on the low-rank coal surface was very small, which would play a small role in the hydrophobicity of low-rank coal samples. The flotation results indicated that the hydrophobicity of the low-rank coal particles could be improved by nonionic 2-ethyl hexanol and cation DAH surfactants. Moreover, from the analysis of slip angle velocity, it demonstrated that the flotation responses of low-rank coal were depressed by anionic SDS. Furthermore, it was observed that the slip angle velocity can be used to evaluate the effect of surfactant agents on the flotation performance of low-rank coal while the surfactant concentration was more than 10–6 mol/L.
    W niniejszym artykule zbadano właściwości flotacyjne węgla niskiej jakości w roztworach 2-etyloheksanolu, DAH (chlorowodorku dodecylu) i SDS (dodecylosiarczanu sodu). W celu zmniejszenia niejednorodności i skutków hydrodynamicznych hydrofobowości i trajektorii ruchu cząstek węgla niskiej jakości przyjęto do doświadczeń próbki węgla o niskiej zawartości popiołu z klasy ziarnowej 0,500–0,250 mm. Wynik XPS wykazał, że całkowita zawartość krzemu i glinu w klasie ziarnowej 0,500–0,250 mm wynosiła 1,58%. Stwierdzono również, że zawartość popiołu w klasie ziarnowej 0,500–0,250 mm wynosiła 1,91%. W związku z tym wykazano, że na powierzchni próbki węgla znajduje się niewiele hydrofilowych cząstek mineralnych. W ten sposób można pominąć efekt heterogeniczności hydrofilowych cząstek mineralnych podczas pomiarów kąta poślizgu. Wynik XPS wskazał również, że po procesie mielenia zawartość minerałów na powierzchni węgla niskiej jakości była bardzo mała, dlatego też występuje słabe oddziaływanie na hydrofobowość tych próbek. Wyniki flotacji wskazują, że hydrofobowość cząstek węgla niskiej jakości można poprawić za pomocą niejonowego 2-etyloheksanolu i kationowych środków powierzchniowo czynnych DAH. Analiza prędkości kąta poślizgu wykazuje, że flotacja węgla niskiej jakości została obniżona przez SDS. Ponadto zaobserwowano, że prędkość kąta poślizgu może być wykorzystana do oceny wpływu środków powierzchniowo czynnych na sprawność flotacji węgla niskiej jakości, gdy ich stężenie jest większe niż 10–6 mol/L.
    Źródło:
    Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi; 2018, 34, 1; 69-82
    0860-0953
    Pojawia się w:
    Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Boundedness of singular integral operators with holomorphic kernels on star-shaped closed Lipschitz curves
    Autorzy:
    Gaudry, Garth
    Qian, Tao
    Wang, Silei
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/966841.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1996
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
    Opis:
    The aim of this paper is to study singular integrals T generated by holomorphic kernels defined on a natural neighbourhood of the set ${zζ^{-1}: z, ζ ∈ , z ≠ ζ}$, where is a star-shaped Lipschitz curve, $ ={ exp(iz) : z = x+iA(x), A' ∈ L^{∞}[-π,π], A(-π ) =A(π)}$. Under suitable conditions on F and z, the operators are given by (1) $TF(z)= p.v. ∫_ (zη^{-1})F(η)(dη/η).$ We identify a class of kernels of the stated type that give rise to bounded operators on $L^{2} (,|d|)$. We establish also transference results relating the boundedness of kernels on closed Lipschitz curves to corresponding results on periodic, unbounded curves.
    Źródło:
    Colloquium Mathematicum; 1996, 70, 1; 133-150
    0010-1354
    Pojawia się w:
    Colloquium Mathematicum
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study on the Origins of Textile Materials on the Basis of Analysis of Related Hard Relics from Chinese Excavations
    Badanie początków zastosowania materiałów włóknistych na podstawie twardych artefaktów z chińskich wykopalisk
    Autorzy:
    Tao, Y.
    Wang, Q.
    Yu, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231582.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    textile materials
    origins
    indirect evidence
    hard relics
    Chinese excavations
    materiały włókniste
    artefakt
    wykopaliska chińskie
    Opis:
    Textile materials are widely available in nature, and the original time when humans started to use them must have been very early. However, they also easily aged, and most of the ancient ones had decomposed and disappeared thoroughly before we could find them, resulting that the remaining textile relics cannot reflect entirely the origins of textile materials. Fortunately large numbers of indirect evidence related to ancient textile materials can be found in many unearthed culture relics belonging to the Stone Age. Starting from the basic survival needs of primitive man, in this article, we analysed related hard relics from Chinese excavations made of stone, wood, bone, and so on. And based on this, the time of origin of the textile materials was further speculated upon.
    Materiały włókniste są stosowane od bardzo dawna. Jednakże tekstylia szybko się starzeją i większość starożytnych materiałów uległo rozkładowi całkowicie znikając zanim je odnaleziono, co powoduje błędy w datowaniu początku stosowania tekstyliów. Dużą liczbę dowodów pośrednich związanych z dawnymi tekstyliami można znaleźć w wielu odnalezionych reliktach kultury pochodzących z różnych epok, w tym epoki kamiennej. W artykule przeanalizowano artefakty pochodzące z chińskich wykopalisk wykonane z kamienia, drewna, kości, ceramiki itp. Na podstawie tychże analiz można określić, z którego okresu pochodzą tekstylia.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 1 (121); 108-112
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on Railway Track Edge Detection Based on BM3D and Zernike Moments
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Nan
    Huo, Tao
    Zhang, Tianming
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32378338.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    rail track
    edge detection
    BM3D
    Zernike moments
    Canny's operator
    tor kolejowy
    krawędzie
    moment Zernika
    Opis:
    With the rapid development of intelligent rail transportation, the realization of intelligent detection of railroad foreign body intrusion has become an important topic of current research. Accurate detection of rail edge location, and then delineate the danger area is the premise and basis for railroad track foreign object intrusion detection. The application of a single edge detection algorithm in the process of rail identification is likely to cause the problem of missing important edges and weak gradient change edges of railroad tracks. It will affect the subsequent detection of track foreign objects. A combined global and local edge detection method is proposed to detect the edges of railroad tracks. In the global pixel-level edge detection, an improved blok-matching and 3D filtering (BM3D) algorithm combined with bilateral filtering is used for denoising to eliminate the interference information in the complex environment. Then the gradient direction is added to the Canny operator, the computational template is increased to achieve non-extreme value suppression, and the Otsu thresholding segmentation algorithm is used for thresholding improvement. It can effectively suppress noise while preserving image details, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of detection at the pixel level. For local subpixel-level edge detection, the improved Zernike moment algorithm is used to extract the edges of the obtained pixel-level images and obtain the corresponding subpixel-level images. It can enhance the extraction of tiny feature edges, effectively reduce the computational effort and obtain the subpixel edges of the orbit images. The experimental results show that compared with other improved algorithms, the method proposed in this paper can effectively extract the track edges of the detected images with higher accuracy, better preserve the track edge features, reduce the appearance of pseudo-edges, and shorten the edge detection time with certain noise immunity, which provides a reliable basis for subsequent track detection and analysis.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport; 2023, 68, 4; 7-20
    0866-9546
    2300-8830
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pinellia ternata agglutinin produced in Bombyx mori cells exhibits bioactivity
    Autorzy:
    Xu, Tao
    Wang, Bo
    Wang, Liya
    Zhang, Yaozhou
    Lv, Zhengbing
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039738.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
    Tematy:
    Pinellia ternata agglutinin
    silkworm bioreactor
    plant lectin
    Bombyx mori cells
    Opis:
    Pinellia ternata agglutinin (PTA) is highly homologous to many other monocot mannose-binding lectins which reportedly possess antitumor activities. Its production in silkworm cells has great application potential because the baculovirus expression system can produce post-translationally modified proteins at low cost. In the current study, the pta gene was cloned and expressed in silkworm cells, and the expressed protein was analyzed using a hemagglutination assay. A preliminary in vitro study on its anti-proliferative activity was performed. The results show that the recombinant PTA with an apparent molecular mass of 29 kDa can hemagglutinate rabbit erythrocytes and this activity can be inhibited by D-mannan at a low concentration. In addition, the recombinant hemagglutinin exhibited a dose-dependent anti-proliferative activity on hepatoma cells. The results of the current study suggest that PTA and other important bioactive proteins could be produced by silkworm bioreactor for biomedicine research and application.
    Źródło:
    Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 2; 231-236
    0001-527X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Biochimica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on Fretting Fatigue of Tungsten Carbide Coating Based on Strain Energy Density Methods
    Autorzy:
    Zeng, Xin
    Wang, Xiaoxiao
    Ping, Xuecheng
    Wang, Renjie
    Hu, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203727.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    WC coating
    crack initiation
    cracking angle
    critical plane
    life prediction
    Opis:
    The numerical solutions of stress and strain components on the critical plane of tungsten carbide coating were solved based on the critical plane method in three-dimensional coordinate system, and accordingly three strain energy density parameters (Smith-Watson-Topper, Nita-Ogatta-Kuwabara and Chen parameters) were determined to reveal the fretting fatigue characteristics of tungsten carbide coating. In order to predict the fretting fatigue life based on the strain energy density criterion, the expressions between the strain energy density parameter and the fretting fatigue life was obtained experimentally. After the comparison of the three strain energy parameters, it was found that all three parameters could accurately predict the crack initiation position, but only the Smith-Watson-Topper parameters could accurately predict the crack initiation angle. The effects of cyclic load, normal load and friction coefficient on fretting fatigue damage behaviors were discussed by using the Smith-Watson-Topper criterion. The results show that the fretting fatigue life decreases with the increase of cyclic load; an increase in the normal contact load will cause the Smith-Watson-Topper damage parameters more concentrated at the outer edge of the bridge foot; a decrease in the friction coefficient will increase the Smith-Watson-Topper damage parameters in the middle of the contact surface.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 21--30
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Method of cooperative formation control for underactuated USVs based on nonlinear backstepping and cascade system theory
    Autorzy:
    Dong, Zaopeng
    Liu, Yang
    Wang, Hao
    Qin, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1573634.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    unmanned surface vehicle (USV)
    cooperative formation control
    underactuated system
    nonlinear backstepping
    cascade system theory
    Opis:
    This paper presents a method for the cooperative formation control of a group of underactuated USVs. The problem of formation control is first converted to one of stabilisation control of the tracking errors of the follower USVs using system state transformation design. The followers must keep a fixed distance from the leader USV and a specific heading angle in order to maintain a certain type of formation. A global differential homeomorphism transformation is then designed to create a tracking error system for the follower USVs, in order to simplify the description of the control system. This makes the complex formation control system easy to analyse, and allows it to be decomposed into a cascaded system. In addition, several intermediate state variables and virtual control laws are designed based on nonlinear backstepping, and actual control algorithms for the follower USVs to control the surge force and yaw moment are presented. A global system that can ensure uniform asymptotic stability of the USVs’ cooperative formation control is achieved by combining Lyapunov stability theory and cascade system theory. Finally, several simulation experiments are carried out to verify the validity, stability and reliability of our cooperative formation control method.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2021, 1; 149-162
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Experimental investigation on mode II fracture performance of old-new concrete
    Autorzy:
    Liu, Shuang
    Shi, Zhenwu
    Jiang, Tao
    Wang, Huili
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179402.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    beton nowy-stary
    osadzenie
    pręt zbrojeniowy
    włókno bazaltowe
    pękanie typu II
    odporność na pękanie
    energia pęknięcia
    new-old concrete
    planting
    rebar
    basalt fiber
    mode II fracture
    fracture toughness
    fracture energy
    Opis:
    The old-new concrete interface is the weakest part in the composite structure, and there are a large number of microcracks on the interface. In order to study the mode II fracture performance of the bonding surface of old-new concrete, the effect of planting rebar and basalt fiber is investigated. Nine Z-shaped old-new concrete composite specimens with initial cracks are made. Nine shear fracture load-displacement curves are obtained, and the failure process and interface fracture are discussed. On this basis, the mode II fracture toughness and fracture energy are obtained. The regression equations for fracture toughness and fracture energy are deduced with analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results show that fracture toughness and fracture energy increase with the increase of planting rebar number and basalt fiber content. With the increase of the planting rebar number, mode II fracture toughness and fracture energy increase more significantly. Planting rebar is the major factor for mode II fracture performance.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Civil Engineering; 2022, 68, 3; 469--480
    1230-2945
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Civil Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Harmonic mitigation in 18-pulse rectifier based on zigzag autotransformer by DC side auxiliary circuit
    Autorzy:
    Liu, Jiongde
    Chen, Xiaoqiang
    Wang, Ying
    Chen, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949860.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    18-pulse rectifier
    harmonic suppressing
    zigzag autotransformer
    Opis:
    To improve the power quality of a multi-pulse rectifier, a zigzag 18-pulse uncontrolled rectifier with an auxiliary circuit at the DC side is proposed. When the grid-side currents are sinusoidal waves, the required DC side injection currents to be compensated can be obtained by analyzing the AC-DC side relationship of diode bridge rectifiers. Then the 6 compensation currents generated by an active auxiliary circuit are injected into the DC side to eliminate the grid-side harmonics of the rectifier. The simulation results verifying the correctness of the theoretical analysis show that the proposed rectifier can mitigate the harmonic content, as the total harmonic distortion of the grid-side current is about 1.45%. In addition, the single-phase inverter used in the active auxiliary circuit has the characters of simple circuit structure and easy controllability.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2020, 69, 4; 891-905
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Design and Analysis of Ultrasonic Composite Transducer with a Quarter-wave Taper Transition Horn
    Autorzy:
    Chen, Tao
    Li, Hongbo
    Wang, Qihan
    Ye, Junpeng
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953535.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    equivalent circuit
    composite transducer
    quarter-wave
    prestressed bolt
    finite element analysis
    Opis:
    Based on the electromechanical equivalent circuit theory, equations related to the resonance frequency and the magnifying coefficient of a quarter-wave vibrator and a quarter-wave taper transition horn were deduced, respectively. A series of 3D models of ultrasonic composite transducers with various conical section length was also established. To reveal the influences of the conical section length and the prestressed bolt on the dynamic characteristics (resonance frequency, amplitude, displacement node, and the maximum equivalent stress) of the models and the design accuracy, finite element (FE) analyses were carried out. The results show that the addition of prestressed bolt increases the resonance frequency and causes the displacement node on the center axis to move towards the small cylindrical section. As the conical section length rises, the increment of resonance frequency reduces and tends to a stable value of 360 Hz while the displacement of the node on the center axis becomes lager and gradually approaches 1.5 mm. Furthermore, the amplitude of the output terminal is stable at 16.18 µm under 220 V peak-topeak (77.8 VRMS) sinusoidal potential excitation. After that, a prototype was fabricated and validated experiments were conducted. The experimental results are consistent with that of theory and simulations. It provides theoretical basis for the design and optimization of small-size, large-amplitude, and high-power composite transducers.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Acoustics; 2020, 45, 4; 687-697
    0137-5075
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Acoustics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Seroepidemiological study of canine Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii infections in Shanghai, China, and analysis of risk factors
    Autorzy:
    Jiang, Wei
    Wang, Yan
    Liu, Yingchun
    Li, Tao
    Chen, Yongjun
    Wang, Shaohui
    Han, Xiangan
    Wang, Quan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990968.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    seroprevalence
    leishmania infantum
    toxoplasma gondii
    household dogs
    risk factors
    Opis:
    The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii among household dogs in Shanghai (the most important industrial and commercial city in China), and to assess the possible risk factors associated with the infection. During 2014–2015, a total of 408 sera were collected from healthy household dogs and tested for L. infantum and T. gondii infection using commercial ELISA kits. The endemic characteristics according to gender, age group and breed were revealed by statistical descriptions and inference. The positive rates of L. infantum infection (24/408, 5.9%) were lower than those of T. gondii infection (37/408, 9.1%), and co-infection with both parasites was detected in seven dogs (7/408, 1.7%). Seropositivity for either parasite was more likely associated with age: the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection ranged from 1.3% (dogs≤1 year) – 18.7% (dogs>6 years), whereas that of L. infantum ranged from 1.3% (dogs≤1 year) – 9.9 % (dogs>6 years). Interestingly, the rates of exposure to both L. infantum and T. gondii were higher in males than in females. Relatively higher exposure rates for L. infantum and T. gondii were also observed in crossbred dogs compared with purebred dogs. However, neither gender nor breed is likely a determining factor for infection with these two parasites (P > 0.05). Identification of the risk factors that underlie these differences may help in the prevention of L. infantum and T. gondii infection in household dogs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of L. infantum and T. gondii infection in household dogs in Shanghai, which shows that these two important parasites are still prevalent in this region. Therefore, it is necessary to take integrated strategies for prevention and control of infection in animals, which could help to reduce human infection in the region.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 3
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Combined effects of NQO1 Pro187Ser or SULT1A1 Arg213His polymorphism and smoking on bladder cancer risk: Two meta-analyses
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Xiao-Chun
    Wang, Jian
    Tao, Hui-Hui
    Zhang, Chao
    Xu, Li-Fa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161894.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-07-14
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    polymorphisms
    meta-analysis
    NQO1
    urinary bladder neoplasms
    smoking
    SULT1A1
    Opis:
    Objectives Objectives: Cigarette smoking is the major risk factor of bladder cancer via exposure to chemical carcinogens. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+): quinine oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and sulfotransferase 1A1 (SULT1A1) have been reported to involve in the metabolism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and aromatic amines. Therefore, the risk of bladder cancer (BC) may be influenced by polymorphisms in the genes that modulate metabolic detoxification in particular by interacting with cigarette smoking. Considering the limited power by the individual studies with a relatively small sample size, especially when analyzing the combined effect of polymorphisms in NQO1 and SULT1A1 genes and smoking, these 2 meta-analyses have aimed to clarify the combined effects of them on BC risk by integrating related studies. Material and Methods Two meta-analyses included 1341 cases and 1346 controls concerning NQO1 Pro187Ser and smoking, and 1921 cases and 1882 controls on SULT1A1 Arg213His and smoking were performed. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were used for assessing the strength of the association. Results The result has demonstrated that smokers with NQO1 Pro/Ser or Ser/Ser genotypes have a prominent association with the risk of BC as compared with non-smokers with NQO1 Pro/Pro genotype, with OR equal to 3.71 (95% CI: 2.87–4.78, $ \text{p}_\text{heterogeneity} $ = 0.376). Besides, smokers carrying SULT1A1 Arg/Arg genotypes were observed to confer 2.38 fold increased risk of BC (95% CI: 1.44–3.93, $ \text{p}_\text{heterogeneity} $ = 0.001) when compared with non-smokers with SULT1A1 Arg/Arg or His/His genotypes. Conclusions These findings have suggested that the NQO1 Pro187Ser or SULT1A1 Arg213His polymorphism combination with smoking significantly confer susceptibility to BC. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(5):791–802
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 5; 791-802
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Enhancement of the Stabilities and Intracellular Antioxidant Activities of Lavender Essential Oil by Metal-Organic Frameworks Based on β-Cyclodextrin and Potassium Cation
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Ying
    Wang, Liang
    Tan, Jin
    Li, Rong
    Jiang, Zi-Tao
    Tang, Shu-Hua
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1363277.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
    Tematy:
    microcapsulation
    thermal stability
    pH stability
    cell viability
    cellular antioxidant model
    application extension
    Opis:
    Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is an important medicinal and aromatic plant. However, the application of lavender essential oil (LEO) is limited by its instability, low solubility and high volatility. Therefore, to improve the stabilities and antioxidant activities of LEO and thereby expand the applications, LEO was microencapsulated by metal-organic frameworks based on β-cyclodextrin and potassium cation (K-βCD-MOFs) with different mass core/wall ratios. The results showed that the best inclusion rate was 96.67% with the ratio of 1:10. Then, the optimum inclusion product was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The thermal and pH stabilities and the intracellular antioxidant activities were also studied. The results showed that the stabilities of the oil with K-βCD-MOFs inclusions and their abilities to resist acid and alkali were significantly stronger than those of LEO itself. In addition, the intracellular antioxidant activities of LEO were also enhanced by the K-βCD-MOFs inclusion. These results suggested the potential of K-βCD-MOFs as carriers for essential oils in food industry applications.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2021, 71, 1; 39-50
    1230-0322
    2083-6007
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Tensile-tensile Fatigue Behavior of Multi-axial Warp-knitted Reinforced Composite
    Ocena właściwości mechanicznych i zmęczeniowych kompozytowych dzianin wieloosiowych
    Autorzy:
    Gao, X.
    Tao, N.
    Chen, S.
    Wang, L.
    Wu, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232142.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    multi-axial warp-knitted fabric composite
    fatigue behavior
    S-N curve
    equivalent residual strength
    kompozytowe dzianiny wieloosiowe
    zmęczenie materiału
    krzywa S-N
    równoważna wytrzymałość resztkowa
    Opis:
    An experimental study was carried out on the fatigue behaviour of multi-axial warp-knitted fabric composites. Composite samples reinforced with multi-axial warp-knitted fabric/matrix were manufactured by the vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding method. Tensile-tensile fatigue cycling was carried out at different load levels, and S-N curves, tensile stress-strain curve and stiffness degradation of the multi-axial composite samples were obtained. Finally post-fatigue tensile tests were done at a stress level of 75%, at the stages of 1/3N and 2/3N, and the equivalent residual strength and stiffness degradation were obtained.
    Dokonano oceny właściwości mechanicznych i zmęczeniowych kompozytowych dzianin wieloosiowych. Kompozyty wzmocnione dzianiną wieloosiową wytworzono przy zastosowaniu próżniowej metody formowania. Dokonano oceny zmęczenia materiału i właściwości wytrzymałościowych przy różnych poziomach obciążenia. Przedstawiono krzywe S-N, krzywą naprężenie-odkształcenie i degradację sztywności wieloosiowych próbek kompozytowych. Wykonano również testy zmęczenia materiału przy poziomie naprężenia 75%, w etapach 1/3N i 2/3N. Omówiono równoważną wytrzymałość szczątkową i degradację sztywności kompozytowych dzianin wieloosiowych.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2018, 1 (127); 73-80
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Summary of the port shoreline resource evaluation based on triangular fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
    Autorzy:
    Jiang, L.
    Tao, T.
    Zhang, C.
    Jiang, H.
    Wang, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259464.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    port shoreline evaluation
    triangular fuzzy AHP
    fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
    shoreline of Nanjing port
    Opis:
    Port shoreline resources are the basis of port and shipping development, and its assessment method has become one of the hot issues in port research. On the basis of constructing a reasonable index evaluation system, this paper constructs the fuzzy evaluation matrix based on the triangular fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and constructs the fuzzy evaluation matrix by using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, and obtains the maximum membership degree of the port shoreline resources. Compared with the traditional port shoreline Resource evaluation methods, the new one got more advantages in objective and quantitative. Finally, Combined with the Nanjing section of the Yangtze River as a case for verification, the results show that the model can accurately solve the problem of resource evaluation of port shoreline.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 3; 16-22
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on hybrid modeling and predictive energy management for power split hybrid electric vehicle
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Shaohua
    Zhang, Sheng
    Shi, Dehua
    Sun, Xiaoqiang
    Yang, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173576.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    power split HEV
    energy management
    mixed logical dynamical model
    piecewise affine
    model predictive control
    podział mocy
    zarządzanie energią
    silnik hybrydowy
    model dynamiczny
    model mieszany
    model logiczny
    technologia fragmentarycznie pokrewna
    kontrola predykcyjna modelu
    Opis:
    Due to the coexistence of continuity and discreteness, energy management of a multi-mode power split hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) can be considered a typical hybrid system. Therefore, the hybrid system theory is applied to investigate the optimum energy distribution strategy of a power split multi-mode HEV. In order to obtain a unified description of the continuous/discrete dynamics, including both the steady power distribution process and mode switching behaviors, mixed logical dynamical (MLD) modeling is adopted to build the control-oriented model. Moreover, linear piecewise affine (PWA) technology is applied to deal with nonlinear characteristics in MLD modeling. The MLD model is finally obtained through a high level modeling language, i.e. HYSDEL. Based on the MLD model, hybrid model predictive control (HMPC) strategy is proposed, where a mixed integer quadratic programming (MIQP) problem is constructed for optimum power distribution. Simulation studies under different driving cycles demonstrate that the proposed control strategy can have a superior control effect as compared with the rule-based control strategy.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 3; art. no. e137064
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Columnar Dendrite Morphology and Solute Concentration of GH3039 Nickel-Based Superalloys during Wire and Laser Additive Manufacturing: Insights from Phase Field Simulations
    Autorzy:
    Zong, Nanfu
    Wang, Zheng
    Liu, Yang
    Liang, Xinghong
    Jing, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203717.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    wire and laser additive manufacturing
    phase field simulation
    solute concentration
    interface crystallographic deflection
    columnar dendrite
    Opis:
    Wire and laser additive manufacturing (WLAM) can produce outstanding mechanical properties of GH3039 nickel-based superalloys. A quantitative rapid phase field model with solute trapping kinetics has been developed during the rapid solidification process, where a range of process conditions are considered in terms of thermal gradients and pulling speeds. Intergranular hot cracking is found to occur at boundaries of tilted columnar dendrite in the GH3039 nickel-based superalloys. The simulations demonstrate that the phase field model considering the interface deflection can represent the dendrite growth during additive manufacturing more realistically. With the aid of numerical simulations, it is determined that dendrite growth morphologies transform from symmetrical columnar dendrite to tilted columnar dendrite as the interface crystallographic deflection is increased, while increasing the deflection angle can lead to uneven composition of material matrix, especially at the columnar dendrite interface. Solute concentrations at the columnar dendrite interface tend to promote hot cracking in additively manufactured Ni-based superalloy.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 387--393
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Defect recognition of buried pipeline based on approximate entropy and variational mode decomposition
    Autorzy:
    Ju, Haiyang
    Wang, Xinhua
    Zhang, Tao
    Zhao, Yizhen
    Ullah, Zia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221572.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Buried Pipeline
    Defect Recognition
    Geomagnetic Anomaly Detection
    Variational Mode Decomposition
    Approximate Entropy
    Opis:
    The study aimed to examine the use of Geomagnetic Anomaly Detection (GAD) to locate the buried ferromagnetic pipeline defects without exposing them. However, the accuracy of GAD is limited by the background noise. In the present work, we propose an approximate entropy noise suppression (AENS) method based on Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) for detection of pipeline defects. The proposed method is capable of reconstructing the magnetic field signals and extracting weak anomaly signals that are submerged in the background noise, which was employed to construct an effective detector of anomalous signals. The internal parameters of VMD were optimized by the Scale–Space algorithm, and their anti-noise performance was compared. The results show that the proposed method can remove the background noise in high-noise background geomagnetic field environments. Experiments were carried out in our laboratory and evaluation results of inspection data were analysed; the feasibility of GAD is validated when used in the application to detection of buried pipeline defects.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 4; 739-755
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A new optical frequency transfer method via fibre based on active phase noise compensation with single acousto-optic modulator
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Guoyong
    Yao, Yuanbo
    Yan, Tao
    Bian, Lang
    Meng, Yansong
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221592.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    acousto-optic modulator
    optical frequency transfer over fibre
    phase noise compensation
    relative frequency stability
    Opis:
    In this paper, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a new method for optical frequency transfer over fibre. Instead of dual acousto-optic modulators (AOMs) as adopted in the traditional fibre phase noise compensation setup, here an active fibre phase noise compensation scheme with a single acousto-optic modulator (AOM) is used. The configuration simplifies the equipment of the user end while maintaining a high-performance optical frequency transfer stability. We demonstrate an actively stabilized coherent transfer at an optical frequency of 193.55THz over 10-km spooled fibre, obtaining a relative frequency stability (Allan deviation) of 3.84 x 10-16/1 s and 4.08 x 10-18/104 s, which is improved by about 2~3 orders of magnitude in comparison with the one without any phase noise compensation that achieves a relative frequency stability of 1.81 x 10-14/1 s and 2.48 x 10-15/104 s.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 1; 115-124
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on hybrid modeling and predictive energy management for power split hybrid electric vehicle
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Shaohua
    Zhang, Sheng
    Shi, Dehua
    Sun, Xiaoqiang
    Yang, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128153.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    power split HEV
    energy management
    mixed logical dynamical model
    piecewise affine
    model predictive control
    podział mocy
    zarządzanie energią
    silnik hybrydowy
    model dynamiczny
    model mieszany
    model logiczny
    technologia fragmentarycznie pokrewna
    kontrola predykcyjna modelu
    Opis:
    Due to the coexistence of continuity and discreteness, energy management of a multi-mode power split hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) can be considered a typical hybrid system. Therefore, the hybrid system theory is applied to investigate the optimum energy distribution strategy of a power split multi-mode HEV. In order to obtain a unified description of the continuous/discrete dynamics, including both the steady power distribution process and mode switching behaviors, mixed logical dynamical (MLD) modeling is adopted to build the control-oriented model. Moreover, linear piecewise affine (PWA) technology is applied to deal with nonlinear characteristics in MLD modeling. The MLD model is finally obtained through a high level modeling language, i.e. HYSDEL. Based on the MLD model, hybrid model predictive control (HMPC) strategy is proposed, where a mixed integer quadratic programming (MIQP) problem is constructed for optimum power distribution. Simulation studies under different driving cycles demonstrate that the proposed control strategy can have a superior control effect as compared with the rule-based control strategy.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 3; e137064, 1--15
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of polysorbate 80 on the flotation of zinc oxide ores with amines
    Autorzy:
    Xie, Qiaoling
    Wang, Dandan
    Han, Zhichao
    Tao, Huchun
    Liu, Sitong
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146852.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    polysorbate 80
    pretreated amines
    zinc oxide
    flotation
    Opis:
    In this study, the influence of polysorbate 80 on zinc oxide flotation was investigated with an amine collector. The results indicated that the pretreatment of amines with polysorbate 80 enhanced the Zn grade and recovery obtained using zinc oxide flotation. Desliming prior to flotation is not suggested based on the results of this study. The appropriate temperature for flotation was as low as 8 °C, and this flotation method also could be applied to different types of zinc oxide ores. Under optimum flotation conditions, a concentrate with a Zn grade of 48.34% and a Zn recovery of 95.97% was obtained.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 1; 149--158
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A sampling method based on improved firefly algorithm for profile measurement of aviation engine blade
    Autorzy:
    Huang, Zhi
    Zhao, Liao
    Li, Kai
    Wang, Hongyan
    Zhou, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221479.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    aviation engine blade
    coordinate measurement machine
    profile measurement
    improved firefly algorithm
    Opis:
    Coordinate Measurement Machines (CMMs) have been extensively used in inspecting mechanical parts with higher accuracy. In order to enhance the efficiency and precision of the measurement of aviation engine blades, a sampling method of profile measurement of aviation engine blade based on the firefly algorithm is researched. Then, by comparing with the equal arc-length sampling algorithm (EAS) and the equi-parametric sampling algorithm (EPS) in one simulation, the proposed sampling algorithm shows its better sampling quality than the other two algorithms. Finally, the effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by an experimental example of blade profile. Both simulated and experimental results show that the method proposed in this paper can ensure the measurement accuracy by measuring a smaller number of points.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 4; 757-771
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of marine risers subjected to shoal/deep water in the installation process
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Yikun
    Luo, Songxiang
    Yang, Mo
    Qin, Tao
    Zhao, Jing
    Yu, Gang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32899597.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    sail catamaran
    green shipping
    zero emission
    hybrid propulsion
    Opis:
    The dynamics of the installation process of marine risers subjected to shoal/deep seawater is studied. The riser is assumed to be a cantilevered Euler‒Bernoulli beam. The upper end of the riser is clamped on the vessel or the drilling platform. The lower end of the riser is connected to the Blowout Preventer Stack (BOPs) and Lower Marine Risers Package (LMRP). The lateral fluid forces induced by the sea wave and sea current are introduced into the governing equations of motion. The lateral displacement and stress distributions of the riser are obtained by solving the governing equation of the riser via Galerkin’s discretisation scheme and a fourth-order Runge‒Kutta algorithm. The results indicate that the riser exhibits different behaviours under various depths because of the different distributions of the flow velocity ranging from the sea surface to the seabed. In the case of shoal water, the dynamics of the riser are dominated by the sea wave, while in the case of deep water it is affected mainly by the sea current velocity and sea surface wind velocity.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2022, 2; 43-54
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Modification of photosensitive resin with fumed silica
    Modyfikacja żywicy światłoczułej krzemionką płomieniową
    Autorzy:
    Zhao, Jie
    Song, Tao
    Chu, Wei
    Wang, Yingying
    Bi, Lunan
    Han, Zhuoqun
    Li, Ling
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202825.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
    Tematy:
    photocuring
    3D printing
    photosensitive resin
    fumed silica
    fotoutwardzanie
    druk 3D
    żywica światłoczuła
    krzemionka płomieniowa
    Opis:
    The effect of fumed silica (3 and 5 wt%) on the structure, viscosity, tensile and flexural pro-perties, and hardness of photosensitive acrylic resins used for 3D printing was investigated. The op-timal set of functional properties was obtained with a silica content of 3 wt%. In this case, the resin had the appropriate viscosity, degree of cross-linking, hardness (90 ShD), tensile strength (47 MPa) and flexural strength (96 MPa). The obtained results indicate that the addition of silica effectively reinforce the resin.
    Zbadano wpływ krzemionki płomieniowej (3 i 5% mas.) na strukturę, lepkość właściwości mechaniczne przy rozciąganiu i zginaniu oraz twardość światłoczułych żywic akrylowych stosowanych do druku 3D. Optymalny zespół właściwości użytkowych uzyskano przy zawartości krzemionki 3% mas. W tym przypadku żywica miała odpowiednią lepkość, stopień usieciowania, twardość (90 ShD), wytrzymałość na rozciąganie (47 MPa) i wytrzymałość na zginanie (96 MPa). Uzyskane wyniki wskazują, że dodatek krzemionki skutecznie wzmacnia żywicę.
    Źródło:
    Polimery; 2023, 68, 5; 264--268
    0032-2725
    Pojawia się w:
    Polimery
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A novel process for extraction of iron from a refractory red mud
    Autorzy:
    Ding, Wei
    Xiao, Junhui
    Peng, Yang
    Shen, Siyue
    Chen, Tao
    Zou, Kai
    Wang, Zhen
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450194.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    red mud
    sodium sulfate
    segregation roasting
    magnetic separation
    iron recovery
    Opis:
    Red mud is a kind of solid waste produced during alumina extraction from bauxite. To extraction valuable iron from red mud, the technology of adding sodium sulfate-segregation roasting-magnetic separation to treat red mud was developed. During the paper, the effects of various process parameters on the extraction of iron by segregation roasting-magnetic separation were studied, and the phase transformation behavior and microstructure of iron are explored. Repeated test results showed that magnetic concentrate (mass percent), TFe of 80.29 % and overall iron recovery of 92.08 %was obtained. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results indicated that after the segregation roasting, the hematite was transformed into a new metal phase consisting mainly of metallic iron and magnetite. The addition of sodium sulfate during the segregation roasting can obviously improve the efficiency of segregation roasting-magnetic separation for iron extraction.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 6; 125-136
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Geomagnetic detection method for pipeline defects based on ceemdan and WEP-TEO
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Tao
    Wang, Xinhua
    Chen, Yingchun
    Shuai, Yi
    Ullah, Zia
    Ju, Haiyang
    Zhao, Yizhen
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220762.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    geomagnetic detection
    pipeline defects
    magnetic field
    filtering
    data processing
    Opis:
    This paper presents a geomagnetic detection method for pipeline defects using complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) and wavelet energy product (WEP) - Teager energy operator (TEO), which improves detection accuracy and defect identification ability as encountering strong inference noise. The measured signal is first subtly decomposed via CEEMDAN into a series of intrinsic mode functions (IMFs), which are then distinguished by the Hurst exponent to reconstruct the filtered signal. Subsequently, the scale signals are obtained by using gradient calculation and discrete wavelet transform and are then fused by using WEP. Finally, TEO is implemented to enhance defect signal amplitude, completing geomagnetic detection of pipeline defects. The simulation results created by magnetic dipole in a noisy environment, indoor experiment results and field testing results certify that the proposed method outperforms ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD)-gradient, EEMD-WEP-TEO, CEEMDAN-gradient in terms of detection deviation, peak side-lobe ratio (PSLR) and integrated side-lobe ratio (ISLR).
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 2; 345-361
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An Experiment of the Actual Vertical Resolution of the Sub-bottom Profiler in an Anechoic Tank
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Fangqi
    Dong, Lifeng
    Ding, Jisheng
    Zhou, Xinghua
    Tao, Changfei
    Lin, Xubo
    Liang, Guanhui
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177846.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    SBP
    sub-bottom profiler
    PW
    pulse width
    vertical resolution
    DRE
    duration of reflection event
    Opis:
    Sub-bottom profiler (SBP) is an acoustic instrument commonly used to survey underwater shallow geological structure and embedded objects whose most important performance parameter is the actual vertical resolution. This paper presented a methodology to measure and evaluate the actual vertical resolution of SBP based on an experiment in an anechoic tank, which was divided into three components: building of artificial geological model, measurement of acoustic parameters, and determination of actual vertical resolution of the acoustic profiles. First, the wedge-shaped geological model, whose thickness could be accurately controlled, was designed and built in an anechoic tank to try to directly measure the vertical resolution of SBP. Then, the acoustic pulse width of SBP was measured to calculate the theoretical general vertical resolution and extreme vertical resolution. Finally, based on the acoustic profiles obtained in the experiment, the method which was used to evaluate the actual vertical resolution by measuring the duration of reflection event was put forward. Due to comparing measurement data of different parameter settings of the SBP, the study has revealed that the SBP had the lowest resolution in the 4 kHz–500 μs setting, which was 226.5μs, or 36.2 cm, and the highest resolution in the 15 kHz–67 μs setting, which was 72.7 μs, or 11.6 cm. The vertical resolution decreased with the increase of the pulse width. The results also showed that the actual resolution was close to the theoretical general resolution and far from the extreme resolution.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Acoustics; 2019, 44, 1; 185-194
    0137-5075
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Acoustics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Biomass partition and carbon storage of Cunninghamia lanceolata chronosequence plantations in Dabie Mountains in East China
    Autorzy:
    Xie, X.
    Cui, J.
    Shi, W.
    Liu, X.
    Tao, X.
    Wang, Q.
    Xu, X.N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41359.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Tematy:
    biomass
    carbon storage
    Cunninghamia lanceolata
    Chinese fir
    chronosequence
    plantation forest
    Dabie Mountains
    China
    Opis:
    The quantification of biomass carbon pools is important for understanding carbon cycling in forest ecosystems. This study was designed to reveal the effects of stand age on biomass partitioning and carbon storage of Chinese fir plantation stands in Dabie Mountains of Anhui, East China. A total of six even-aged Chinese fir plantation stands along an age-sequence from 10 to 50 years were selected. To quantify the biomass of different tree components, 18 trees with diameter at breast height (D1.3) from 6.5 to 35.2 cm were harvested from the different aged stands. Biomasses of understory vegetation, forest floor and standing dead trees were also investigated. Total biomass carbon storages ranged from 57.6 to 211.4 Mg ha–1 in the different aged stands. Tree layer comprised from 93.7% to 96.4% of the total biomass C pools in the different aged stands. The C pools of the necromass were from 1.8 to 6.2 Mg ha–1. Stand age had a significant effect on tree biomass partitioning, with an increase in proportion of root biomass. The root/shoot ratios were from 0.187 to 0.312, which was significantly positively correlated to stand age. The existing plantation stands are still developing and have somewhat high rate of biomass and carbon accumulations beyond the normal rotation period (usually 25–30 years) even over an age of 50 years. Appropriate prolongation of the rotation period of Chinese fir plantation will be effective in maintaining long-term productivity and providing large carbon sink. The measurements provide valuable data for modelling productivity of Chinese fir plantation forest.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2016, 76
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Investigations and Comparisons of Active Q-Switching Laser Performances of Composite and Conventional Nd:$YVO_4$ Crystals with Electro-Optic Modulator
    Autorzy:
    Li, Shixia
    Li, Yufei
    Zhao, Shengzhi
    Li, Guiqiu
    Wang, Xiaomei
    Yang, Kejian
    Li, Tao
    Li, Dechun
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398735.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    42.55.Xi
    42.60.Gd
    Opis:
    Actively Q-switched laser performances of composite and conventional Nd:$YVO_4$ crystals were investigated and compared with different Nd-doped concentrations of laser media and different repetition rates of electro-optic modulator. Both continuous-wave and actively Q-switched operations were realized experimentally. At an incident pump power of 7.69 W, the shortest pulse duration of 6.5 ns was obtained by the composite Nd(0.1 at.%):$YVO_4$/Nd(0.3 at.%):$YVO_4$/Nd(0.8 at.%):$YVO_4$ crystal at the repetition rate f=2 kHz. However, the composite Nd(0.1 at.%):$YVO_4$/Nd(0.5 at.%):$YVO_4$/Nd(1.0 at.%):$YVO_4$ laser achieved the maximum average output power of 687 mW at f=10 kHz and the largest single pulse energy of 144 μ J at f=2 kHz. Power saturation of the conventional Nd:$YVO_4$ crystal was shown during experiment, while no power saturation was observed on the composite Nd:$YVO_4$crystals, showing good thermo-mechanical performances.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 3; 711-714
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on new process for separation of silicon wafers and glass from decommissioned photovoltaic module
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Jian wen
    Wang, Hai dong
    Zhang, Sheng guang
    Liang, Han
    Guo, Hui
    Tao, Si-yao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175425.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules
    decommissioned photovoltaic modules
    silicon
    solar cell
    tempered glass
    vibration separation
    Opis:
    In view of the disadvantages of the existing electrostatic separation process of decommissioned photovoltaic modules, which can only achieve the separation of fine silicon wafers and glass and has high energy consumption, a new process to solve the efficient dry separation of coarse silicon wafers and glass in decommissioned photovoltaic modules is proposed- the vibration separation method. Based on the theoretical analysis of the vibration separation of flaky silicon wafer and polyhedral glass particles, the effects of feed size, feed amount, vibration voltage, vibration frequency, horizontal inclination angle and longitudinal inclination angle on the product indexes of wafer and glass separation were investigated by single factor experiment. The optimal experimental conditions were obtained as follows: feed particle size +0.83mm, feed amount 0.15 t/h, vibration voltage 190 V, vibration frequency 48 Hz, horizontal inclination Angle 8°, longitudinal inclination Angle 3°. Under this optimized condition, the content of metal Si in the obtained silicon wafer product is 84.47%, the recovery rate of is 83.73%, the content of impurity SiO2 is 1.09%, and the content of SiO2 in the obtained glass product is 65.69%, and the recovery rate is 98.95%, the impurity metal Si content is 0.56%. This study provides a research idea for the industrial separation of silicon wafers and glass from decommissioned photovoltaic modules.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 6; art. no. 151679
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of High-Temperature Annealing on the Cross-Tension Property of Resistance Spot Welded Medium-Mn Steel
    Autorzy:
    Zhao, Bingge
    Wang, Yuanfang
    Sun, Chenyu
    Ding, Kai
    Wu, Guanzhi
    Wei, Tao
    Pan, Hua
    Gao, Yulai
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174565.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    medium Mn steel
    resistance spot welding
    cross-tension strength
    martensite
    fracture
    Opis:
    As one of the most promising 3rd generation advanced high strength steels (AHSS), medium Mn steels attract much attention because of their exceptional mechanical property and reasonable cost. However, their application in the modern automotive industry is limited by poor weldability. In this study, 7Mn steel was welded by resistance spot welding (RSW), which was followed by high-temperature annealing to increase the cross-tension property. With this effort, enhanced cross-tension strength (CTS) with a partial interfacial fracture (PIF) mode was realized. During the annealing after RSW that produced martensite, austenitization was realized and then evolved into martensite by the following air cooling. This process produced structure homogeneity across the joint. With respect to the RSW joint, martensite remained the dominant structure after annealing while the diffusion of C and Mn solutes was triggered. With the increase of annealing temperature, the diffusion was enhanced, and the grain boundary embrittlement was reduced, leading to higher CTS.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 4; 1293--1298
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study on separation of fine-particle ilmenite and mechanism using flocculation flotation with sodium oleate and polyacrylamide
    Autorzy:
    Peng, Yang
    Xiao, Junhui
    Deng, Bing
    Wang, Zhen
    Liu, Nengyun
    Yang, Daoguang
    Ding, Wei
    Chen, Tao
    Wu, Qiang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450088.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    sodium oleate
    polyacrylamide
    synergistic effect
    ilmenite
    flocculation flotation
    Opis:
    In this paper, sodium oleate, polyacrylamide, soluble starch and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose were used as flocculants to study the flocculation and sedimentation behavior of microfine ilmenite. Sedimentation test shows that sodium oleate and polyacrylamide have good flocculation effect on ultrafine ilmenite. The flocculation rate of ilmenite can be further improved by the combination of sodium oleate and polyacrylamide. It was found that both flocculants could generate chemical adsorption with ilmenite surface, and they all react with $Fe^{3+}$ on ilmenite surface. However, sodium oleate reacts with $Fe^{3+}$ to form a water-insoluble iron oleate precipitate which coats the surface of the ilmenite and hinders the action of polyacrylamide and the remaining $Fe^{3+}$. This problem can be avoided by adding polyacrylamide followed by sodium oleate, and the flotation recovery can be increased significantly.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 1; 161-172
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study on Tensile Properties and Microstructures of Different Sites in Al-Si Alloy Casting Component
    Autorzy:
    Tao, Jianquan
    Xiang, Lin
    Chen, Xidong
    Sun, Jipeng
    Wang, Yanbin
    Du, Chuanhang
    Peng, Feifei
    Gao, Shiqing
    Chen, Qiang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27765052.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    ZL114A alloy
    plaster-mold casting
    tensile properties
    microstructure
    fracture
    Opis:
    The tensile properties and microstructures of ZL114A alloy component with a complex shape are investigated at room temperature and 200°C, using the tensile tests, scanning electron microscopy and electron backscattering diffraction. Both thin wall and thick structure exhibit excellent properties, of which max ultimate tensile strength and elongation at break reach 314 MPa and 2.5% at room temperature, respectively. The ultimate tensile strengths of thin wall are 40 MPa and 25 MPa greater than those of thick structure at room temperature and 200°C, respectively. Moreover, the eutectic Si phases of thin wall exhibit a predominantly spherical morphology while of the morphology of thick structure are rod-like, resulting in the different mechanical properties between thin wall and thick structure. The fracture morphologies of thin wall and thick structure are studied to explain the difference in performance between thin wall and thick structure.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 2; 585--589
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Theoretical Simulations on Physicochemical Performance of Novel High-energy BHDBT-based Propellants
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Ke
    Huang, Hai-tao
    Xu, Hui-xiang
    Li, Huan
    Li, Jun-qiang
    Fan, Xue-zhong
    Pang, Wei-qiang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27787879.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    molecular dynamic
    BHDBT
    migration
    mechanical properties
    safety
    Opis:
    Based on Energy Calculation Star program and molecular dynamic method, three designed 2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dinitro-1,4-butanediol tetranitrate-based (BHDBT) propellants are firstly reported and their physicochemical performance are investigated. Results suggest that compared with HMX-based and CL-20-based propellants, the specific impulses of all BHDBT-based propellants surpass or approximate 280 s, which indicates the latter have the potential to be high-energy propellants. The diffusion coefficient of plasticizers in BHDBT-based propellant decrease as the temperature reduces, and reduce in the order: Bu-NENA > TMETN > BTTN. The densities of all BHDBT-based propellants surpass or approximate 1.7 g/cm3. The comparison of elastic constants, Poisson’s ratios and K/G values indicates that the mechanical properties of three BHDBT-based propellants increase in the order (by plasticizer): Bu-NENA < TMETN < BTTN. The bond length analysis of C–NO2 and O–NO2 bond in BHDBT suggests that the former is the trigger bond in the BHDBT-based propellants, and the safety of BHDBT-based propellants and BHDBT crystal decreases in the order: GAP/BTTN/Al/BHDBT > GAP/Bu-NENA/Al/BHDBT ≈ GAP/TMETN/Al/BHDBT > BHDBT. In conclusion, GAP/BTTN/Al/BHDBT propellant has the potential to be a novel high-energy propellant.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2021, 18, 1; 5--24
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-45 z 45

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