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    Wyświetlanie 1-43 z 43
    Tytuł:
    Acousto-electric interaction in magnetised piezoelectric semiconductor quantum plasma
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Muley, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058496.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    72.50.+b
    52.35.-g
    61.72.uj
    77.65.-j
    Opis:
    Amplification of an acoustic wave is considered in magnetised piezoelectric n-type semiconductor plasma under quantum hydrodynamic regime. The important ingredients of this study are the inclusion of quantum diffraction effect via the Bohm potential, statistical degeneracy pressure, and externally applied magnetostatic field in the momentum balance equation of the charged carriers. A modified dispersion relation is derived for evolution of acoustic wave by employing the linearization technique. Detailed analysis of quantum modified dispersion relation of acoustic wave is presented. For a typical parameter range, relevant to n-InSb at 77 K, it is found that the non-dimensional quantum parameter H reduces the gain while magnetic field enhances the gain of acoustic wave. The crossover from attenuation to amplification occurs at (ϑ₀/ϑₛ)=1 and this crossover point is found to be unaffected by quantum correction and magnetic field. It is also found that the maximum gain point shifts towards lower drift velocity regime due to the presence of magnetic field while quantum parameter H shifts this point towards higher drift velocity. Numerical results on the acoustic gain per radian and acoustic gain per unit length are also illustrated. Our results could be useful in understanding acoustic wave propagation in magnetised piezoelectric semiconductor in quantum regime.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 6; 1401-1405
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Amplitude Modulation and Demodulation in Strain Dependent Diffusive Semiconductors
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Yadav, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047356.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-07
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    52.35.Mw
    72.50.+b
    66.30.-h
    Opis:
    In communication processes, amplitude modulation is very helpful to save power by using a single band transmission. Thus in this paper authors have explored the possibility of amplitude modulation as well as demodulation of an electromagnetic wave in a transversely magnetized electrostrictive semiconductor. The inclusion of carrier diffusion and phenomenological damping coefficient in the nonlinear laser-semiconductor plasma interaction adds a new dimension to the analysis present in this paper. This problem is analyzed in different wave number regimes over a wide range of cyclotron frequencies. It is found that the complete absorption of the waves takes place in all the possible wavelength regimes when the cyclotron frequency (ω$\text{}_{c}$) becomes exactly equal to (ν$\text{}^{2}$+ω$\text{}_{0}^{2}$)$\text{}^{1}\text{}^{/}\text{}^{2}$ in absence of damping parameter. It has also been seen that diffusion of charge carriers modifies amplitude modulation and demodulation processes significantly. The damping parameter plays a very important role in deciding the parameter range and selecting the side band mode that will be modulated by the above-mentioned interaction.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 1; 29-40
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dispersion and Absorption of Longitudinal Electro-Kinetic Waves in Magnetized Ion-Implanted Semiconductor Plasmas
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Thakur, Preeti
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047263.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    52.35.Fp
    61.72.Ww
    82.70.Dd
    Opis:
    The instability of longitudinal electro-kinetic wave that is propagating across the magnetic field B$\text{}_{0}$ in ion-implanted group-IV semiconductor sample consisting of non-drifting electrons, holes, and negatively charged colloids is investigated. Using hydrodynamic approach, a compact dispersion relation D(ω,k) is derived for the same. The propagation and amplification characteristics of the wave in collision dominated regime are studied numerically in detail for slow and fast modes. Results show that the presence of transverse magnetic field is responsible for the modification of the existing wave spectra of the slow electro-kinetic branch. In case of fast electro-kinetic wave, the presence of magnetic field is found responsible for excitation and amplification of a new mode. It is also found that the magnetic field is responsible for the conversion of two existing aperiodic modes into periodic ones. These novel periodic modes are found to be counter-propagating in nature.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 2; 247-256
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Phonon-plasmon interactions in inhomogeneous semiconductor plasma embedded with nanoparticle cluster
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Dubey, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050820.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-05
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    72.30.+q
    72.50.+b
    73.22.Lp
    Opis:
    Phonon-plasmon interaction in inhomogeneous piezosemiconductor embedded with a nanoparticle cluster is examined using hydrodynamic model of plasma and macroscopic model of piezoelectric media. Present work dealt with the extensive investigation of acoustic wave amplification characteristics. The effects of density gradient δ and non-dimensional parameter l related to nanoparticle cluster on acoustic gain have been studied with varying medium electron density n_{0e}, wave frequency ω and velocity ratio ϑ_{0}/ϑ_{s}. The results so obtained, infer that the varying inhomogeneity and presence of nanoparticle cluster within the semiconductor plasma medium play decisive role in depicting the gain characteristics of acoustic wave.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 5; 1287-1293
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Strongly Correlated Electron Behaviour in $CeT_2Al_8$ (T~=~Fe,~Co)
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Strydom, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1427072.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-05
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.40.Cx
    71.27.+a
    75.30.Mb
    75.20.Hr
    Opis:
    We report on studies of physical properties of the two compounds $CeFe_2Al_8$ and $CeCo_2Al_8$ in which we have found varying degrees of electronic correlational phenomena. No magnetic ordering was detected down to 0.4 K in either of the two compounds. At elevated temperatures an incoherent Kondo interaction between the Ce 4f-electron and the conduction electrons is prevalent in both compounds. $CeCo_2Al_8$ exhibits a stable 4f-electron magnetic moment, but in $CeFe_2Al_8$ an intermediate-valent state prevails near room temperature that eventually transforms into a Fermi-liquid ground state. The low-temperature specific heat of $CeCo_2Al_8$ shows typical strongly correlated electron behaviour and a - logT upturn in its electronic specific heat below about 10 K.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 5-6; 1082-1084
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Density Gradient on the Acousto-Electric Wave Instability in Ion-Implanted Semiconductor Plasmas
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Khare, Pragati
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044639.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    61.72.Vv
    72.30.+q
    82.70.Dd
    Opis:
    Using hydrodynamic model of inhomogeneous plasma, an analytical investigation of excitation of acousto-electric mode was made in n-type piezoelectric ion-implanted semiconductor plasma. By employing the multi-fluid balance equations along with the elastic and Maxwell equations, a compact dispersion relation for the cases in which colloidal grains are either stationary (ϑ$\text{}_{0d}$=0) or streaming (ϑ$\text{}_{0d}$≢0$) is derived. We find that the choice of homogeneous medium is favorable in achieving higher acoustic gain per radian and the results of the investigation should be useful in understanding the characteristics of longitudinal acousto-electric wave in ion-implanted piezoelectric semiconductor whose main constituents are electrons and negatively charged colloidal particles.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 2; 187-197
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bioleaching of nickel by Aspergillus humicola SKP102 isolated from Indian lateritic overburden
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Paul, A. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92057.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Główny Instytut Górnictwa
    Tematy:
    Fungal bioleaching
    Aspergillus humicola
    chromite mining overburden
    nickel leaching
    bioługowanie
    wymywanie niklu
    Opis:
    The lateritic deposits spread over the Eastern Ghats of Sukinda Valley, Odisha, India, produce a huge amount of overburden annually as a byproduct of chromite mining. This chromite mining overburden contains nickel, the only source of the metal in the country. During this study Aspergillus humicola SKP102, an indigenous fungus isolated from the mining overburden was employed for the leaching of nickel. About 53.89% of the nickel could be leached by the fungus when grown in batch mode using a Czapek dox medium containing 2% (w/v) of the mining overburden. The parameters affecting bioleaching were optimized in order to grow the fungus and leach the metal. Of the different options of cheap carbon sources, straw infusion and molasses emerged as viable options for the growth of the fungus and the leaching of nickel. Two-step and indirect techniques were also used for this purpose, and they resulted in 53.09% and 65.04% Ni leaching respectively. Adding diluted sulfuric acid to the leaching medium resulted in 97.05% nickel recovery from the overburden pulp. A. humicola SKP102 could be a potential tool for leaching nickel from the mining overburden.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2016, 15, 3; 108-114
    2300-1364
    2300-3960
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Sustainable Mining
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Trend analysis of climate change in Chittagong Station in Bangladesh
    Autorzy:
    Roy, M.
    Biswas, B.
    Ghosh, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11430.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Opis:
    The amount of rainfall received over an area is an important factor in assessing availability of water to meet various demands for agriculture, industry, irrigation, generation of hydroelectricity and other human activities. Over the study period of recent 30 years, trend values of monsoon average rainfall in Chittagong have increased. This paper has measured the correlation coefficients between rainfall and time for Chittagong, where correlation coefficient for Chittagong is positive. In order to check the strength of linear relationship between rainfall and time, P-value has been measured. Due to various factors of Chittagong region of Bangladesh, there is a growing need to study the rainfall, temperature and humidity pattern. This study was checked annual average rainfall of 30 years, temperature of 60 years and humidity of 28 years for this region. It is hoped that this research may be of help to the concerned organizations and experts working on increasing climate variation in Chittagong.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2015, 47
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Parametric Amplification in Magnetized Nondegenerate Semiconducting Plasmas
    Autorzy:
    Jat, K. L.
    Neogi, A.
    Ghosh, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1887743.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1991-06
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    42.65.Ky
    72.20.Ht
    73.50.Rb
    78.20.Hp
    Opis:
    Using the straightforward coupled-mode theory, the parametric amplification is analytically investigated in magnetized piezoelectric as well as non-piezoelectric semiconductors. The origin of nonlinear interaction is taken to be in the second-order optical susceptibility χ$\text{}^{(2)}$ arising from the nonlinear induced current density. The threshold value of the pump electric field E$\text{}_{0th}$ is obtained for crystals. E$\text{}_{0th}$ is found to decrease with the rise in magnetic field and fall with the rise in scattering angle. Parametric gain constants are obtained for different situations of practical interest, i.e. (i) for piezoelectric coupling only g$\text{}_{p}$, (ii) for deformation potential coupling only g$\text{}_{d}$, (iii) for both the couplings g$\text{}_{b}$. Numerical investigations reveal that the magnetic field increases the gain. Maximum gains are obtained for backward scattered mode. g$\text{}_{d}$ is always found to be less than g$\text{}_{p}$ and g$\text{}_{b}$. It is also found that g$\text{}_{p}$ and g$\text{}_{b}$ both are identical up to k ≈ x 10$\text{}^{7}$m$\text{}^{-1}$ and for k ≥ 3 x 10$\text{}^{7}$m$\text{}^{-1}$, g$\text{}_{b}$ exceeds g$\text{}_{p}$.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 79, 6; 829-841
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Thermomechanical Controlled Processing and Quenching & Tempering on the Structure and Properties of Bainite-Martensite Steels
    Autorzy:
    Mandal, G.
    Ghosh, S. K.
    Chatterjee, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353508.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    steels
    TMCP
    heat treatment
    microstructure
    mechanical properties
    Opis:
    In the present time, advanced high strength steel (AHSS) has secured a dominant place in the automobile sector due to its high strength and good toughness along with the reduced weight of car body which results in increased fuel efficiency, controlled emission of greenhouse gases and increased passengers’ safety. In the present study, four new advanced high strength steels (AHSS) have been developed using three different processing routes, i.e., thermomechanical controlled processing (TMCP), quenching treatment (QT ), and quenching & tempering (Q&T) processes, respectively. The current steels have achieved a better combination of the high level of strength with reasonable ductility in case of TMCP as compared to the other processing conditions. The achievable ultrahigh strength is primarily attributed to mixed microstructure comprising lower bainite and lath martensite as well as grain refinement and precipitation hardening.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 2; 861-868
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Model-building adaptive critics for semi-Markov control
    Autorzy:
    Gosavi, A.
    Murray, S.
    Hu, J.
    Ghosh, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91878.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
    Tematy:
    adaptive critics
    learning algorithm
    semi-Markov process
    decision process
    Opis:
    Adaptive (or actor) critics are a class of reinforcement learning algorithms. Generally, in adaptive critics, one starts with randomized policies and gradually updates the probability of selecting actions until a deterministic policy is obtained. Classically, these algorithms have been studied for Markov decision processes under model-free updates. Algorithms that build the model are often more stable and require less training in comparison to their model-free counterparts. We propose a new model-building adaptive critic, which builds the model during the learning, for a discounted-reward semi-Markov decision process under some assumptions on the structure of the process. We illustrate the use of our algorithm with numerical results on a system with 10 states and a real-world case-study from management science.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2012, 2, 1; 43-58
    2083-2567
    2449-6499
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Navigation of autonomous mobile robot using different activation functions of wavelet neural network
    Autorzy:
    Panigrahi, P. K.
    Ghosh, S.
    Parhi, D. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229613.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    autonomous mobile robot
    activation functions
    obstacle avoidance
    path planning
    wavelet neural network
    Opis:
    An autonomous mobile robot is a robot which can move and act autonomously without the help of human assistance. Navigation problem of mobile robot in unknown environment is an interesting research area. This is a problem of deducing a path for the robot from its initial position to a given goal position without collision with the obstacles. Different methods such as fuzzy logic, neural networks etc. are used to find collision free path for mobile robot. This paper examines behavior of path planning of mobile robot using three activation functions of wavelet neural network i.e. Mexican Hat, Gaussian and Morlet wavelet functions by MATLAB. The simulation result shows that WNN has faster learning speed with respect to traditional artificial neural network.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Control Sciences; 2015, 25, 1; 21-34
    1230-2384
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Control Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Design, molecular docking, drug-likeness, and molecular dynamics studies of 1,2,4-trioxane derivatives as novel Plasmodium falciparum falcipain-2 (FP-2) inhibitors
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Chetia, D.
    Gogoi, N.
    Rudrapal, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096418.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    1
    2
    4-trioxane
    Plasmodium falciparum
    drug resistance
    molecular docking
    molecular dynamics
    falcipain 2 inhibitors
    Opis:
    Despite significant progress made in drug discovery and development over the past few decades, malaria remains a life-threatening infectious disease across the globe. Because of the widespread emergence of drug-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum, the clinical utility of existing drug therapies including Artemisinin-based Combination Therapies (ACTs) in the treatment of malaria has been increasingly limited. It has become a serious health concern which, therefore, necessitates the development of novel drug molecules and/or alternative therapies to combat, particularly resistant P. falciparum. The objective of the present study was to develop 1,2,4-trioxane derivatives as novel antimalarial agents that would be effective against resistant P. falciparum. In our study, 15 new trioxane derivatives were designed by molecular modification of the 1,2,4-trioxane scaffold as possible antimalarial agents. Molecular modeling studies of trioxane derivatives were performed based on the CADD approach using Biovia Discovery Studio (DS) 2018 software. The protein-ligand docking study was performed against P. falciparum falcipain 2 (FP-2) using the simulation-based docking protocol LibDock by the flexible docking method. The assessment of drug-likeness, ADMET properties, and toxicity was also performed. Furthermore, the compounds CC3 and CC7, which showed the best binding affinity against the target P. falciparum FP-2, were investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation studies followed by the calculation of MM-PBSA binding free energy of protein-ligand complexes using DS 2020. Results of the docking study showed that among the 15 compounds, three trioxane derivatives were found to possess promising binding affinity with LibDock scores ranging from 117.16 to 116.90. Drug-likeness, ADMET, and toxicity properties were found to be satisfactory for all the compounds. Among the 15 compounds, two compounds, namely CC3 and CC7, showed the highest binding affinity against FP-2 with LibDock score of 117.166 and 117.200, respectively. The Libdock score of the co-crystal inhibitor was 114.474. MD studies along with MM-PBSA calculations of binding energies further confirmed the antimalarial potential of the compounds CC3 and CC7, with the formation of well-defined and stable receptor-ligand interactions against the P. falciparum FP-2 enzyme. Additionally, the selectivity of trioxane hits identified as potential inhibitors of P. falciparum cysteine protease FP-2 was determined on human cysteine proteases such as cathepsins (Cat K and Cat L), which are host homologous. Finally, it was concluded that the newly designed 1,2,4-trioxane derivatives can be further studied for in vitro and in vivo antimalarial activities for their possible development as potent antimalarial agents effective against resistant P. falciparum
    Źródło:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2021, 102, 3; 257-275
    0860-7796
    Pojawia się w:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Comparative Assessment of the Impact of Different Occupations on Workers’ Static Musculoskeletal Fitness
    Autorzy:
    Chandra, A. M.
    Ghosh, S.
    Iqbal, R.
    Sadhu, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90250.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    occupations
    repetitive movements
    static muscular forces
    musculoskeletal disorders
    dynamometry
    Opis:
    An ergonomic assessment of the involvement of static muscular forces like back strength, grip strength and pinch strength in different occupations was made. A study was conducted on 45 normal adult males (15 subjects per group) which included video display terminal (VDT) operators, industrial workers and safety inspectors. Their maximum back strength, handgrip strength and pinch strength were measured with dynamometers. The observed values of back strength were significantly lower in VDT operators while significantly higher in safety inspectors and moderate in industrial workers. The values of grip strength and pinch strength of all sample groups were more or less similar. The findings clearly indicate that static muscular strength varies significantly in different occupations. Heavy static muscular load might lead to an accumulation of metabolic waste and toxins on the back resulting in lower back strength in VDT operators and industrial workers.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2007, 13, 3; 271-278
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Seeking the best practices of assessment in maritime simulator training
    Autorzy:
    Tusher, H. M.
    Nazir, S.
    Ghosh, S.
    Rusli, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201462.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    maritime education and training
    human factor
    maritime simulator training
    assessments in simulated environments
    Performance Assessment
    assessment model
    STCW
    literature review
    Opis:
    Simulator-based training has become an integral part of Maritime education, and its effectiveness hinges on the use of appropriate assessment protocols. Despite the existence of several subjective and objective assessment techniques, instructors face difficulties in selecting and implementing the best practices that fit different learning contexts. The contextualized utility of the available assessment techniques further complicates the contexts. This study adopts a systematic literature review approach to comprehensively analyse available assessment techniques employed in maritime simulator training and to elicit their relationship with the desired learning outcomes. The study also presents a nuanced understanding of the advantages and limitations of the identified assessment techniques. Further, the state-of-the-art of assessment methods is discussed along with a few proposals for the future considering both research and practical implications. The findings of this study are expected to provide valuable guidance to maritime instructors in selecting and implementing appropriate assessment techniques that align with desired learning outcomes in simulator training.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2023, 17, 1; 105--114
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Groundwater arsenic contamination in West Bengal: current scenario, effects and probable ways of mitigation
    Autorzy:
    Dey, T.K.
    Banerjee, P.
    Bakshi, M.
    Kar, A.
    Ghosh, S,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11026.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    ground water
    arsenic
    water contamination
    West Bengal
    mitigation
    human health
    Opis:
    During the past two decades, Arsenic (As) contamination via groundwater has become a serious issue worldwide and is now a major concern in the Indo-Bangladesh Gangetic delta. Arsenic enters human body through contaminated groundwater consumed as drinking water. Food safety in this region is also facing severe consequences as bio-accumulation of Arsenic is occurring in food crops irrigated with As-contaminated water. Chronic exposure to Arsenic can cause not only cancerous and non-cancer health effects. Reports suggest that about 20 % population in West Bengal is highly affected. Various techniques are being introduced to provide arsenic-free drinking water at an affordable cost. But a rigorous change in habit and mind set for procuring safe drinking water in those surviving in As-contaminated zones is the most essential step towards curbing the fatal consequences of As exposure. Harvesting rain water and utilization of proper purification techniques can be considered a possible alternative of safe drinking water.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 08, 1
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Exercise and Heat-Load on Simple Reaction Time of University Students
    Autorzy:
    Chandra, A. M.
    Ghosh, S.
    Barman, S.
    Iqbal, R.
    Sadhu, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89834.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    reaction time
    exercise
    heat stress
    cognitive performance
    Opis:
    Visual and auditory simple reaction times for both right and left hands of young university male students were recorded with a simple reaction timer, before and after an exercise schedule without and with elevated temperatures in a climatic chamber. The results indicated a decrease in both visual and auditory reaction times after the exercise, but a marked increase in them was noticed when exercise was performed at elevated temperatures. The difference in reaction times in preferred and nonpreferred hands was negligible at rest, i.e., without any exercise and elevated temperature. However, the difference was significant when exercise was performed at elevated temperatures. Visual reaction time was longer than auditory reaction time in all conditions. The results suggest that in hot industries, increased temperature has a specific rather than general effect on cognitive processes, perception and attentiveness, leading to increased chances of human errors, fatal accidents and loss of productivity.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 4; 497-505
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of viable fungi in indoor air: a case study from Tagore’s residence at Jorasanko, India
    Autorzy:
    Bhattacharyya, S.
    Mukherjee, D.
    Sarkar, P.
    Ghosh, S.
    Samaddar, B.
    Chaudhuri, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11560.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    assessment
    viable fungi
    fungi
    indoor air
    indoor environment
    Tagore’s residence
    Jorasanko
    India
    Opis:
    Indoor environment is significant with respect to human health especially if it is concerned when the building is v. Aim of very old. In the present study was to assess the presence of airborne fungi at an old building in Kolkata India where lots of tourists are exposed every day. Residence of famous Nobel laureate poet Rabindranath Tagore (built in the 18th century and presently used as a famous museum) in Kolkata, West Bengal was selected for this study and the indoor fungi from different room of the museum were assessed by using exposure plate technique. Humidity, temperature, wind speed and illuminance were also measured by hygrometer, thermometer anemometer and lux-meter respectively. The fungal species isolated from the air samples of different rooms were Aspergillus sp., Penicillium sp., Paecilomyces sp., Trichoderma sp, Alternaria sp Verticillium sp, Fusarium sp, Cladosporium sp, Yeast, Curvularia sp. and Helminthosporium sp. among them, Aspergillus sp. (71.4% at monsoon at library), Penicillium sp (57% at summer at library), Paecilomyces sp.(91% at monsoon at manuscript room) are mostly dominated pathogens, which may harm the workers and visitors of the museum. No significant correlation among colony forming unit of fungi with illuminance, wind speed and temperature in the tested indoor environment was noted whereas, the humidity in indoor environment played a crucial (P<0.05) role. Round the year humidity control may be required for maintaining healthy environment.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2015, 06
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Potentiality assessment of fish scale biodegradation using mangrove fungi isolated from Indian Sundarban
    Autorzy:
    Nandy, V.
    Bakshi, M.
    Ghosh, S.
    Sharma, H.
    Basu, B.R.
    Chaudhuri, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11014.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    fish scale
    biodegradation
    mangrove
    fungi
    Aspergillus niger
    Penicillium
    Indian Sundarban
    Opis:
    The mangrove fungi, morphologically and physiologically adapted in a different habitat, were isolated from mangrove habitat of Jharkhali, Sundarban, India. The physico-chemical properties like temperature, pH, soil colour, moisture content, carbon and nitrogen content of soil determines the load of microbial population. The soil sample was serially diluted and plated on potato dextrose agar plate with ampicillin to obtain fungal isolates. Total of six isolates were characterized microscopically by lacto phenol cotton blue staining. Two of them were identified as Aspergillus niger and Penicillium sp. and are subjected to biodegradation of fish scale, the major waste of fish processing industries. Aspergillus niger was found to be the best for degradation of fish scale powder by producing zone of clearance. Moreover, media without fish scale didn’t show any zone of clearance indicates the mangrove fungi are capable of degrading the fish scale component.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 09
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Crystal Field Theory of Magnetic Behaviour of Er$\text{}_{2}$(SO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{3}$·8H$\text{}_{2}$O
    Autorzy:
    Gupta, R.
    Ghosh, U. S.
    Basu, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945413.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1996-05
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    71.70.Ch
    75.10.Dg
    Opis:
    Using the most rigorous approach of direct diagonalization of the Hamiltonian matrix constructed in the complete basis states (364 in number) of the Er$\text{}^{3+}$ ion the observed magnetic susceptibility and anisotropy data of erbium sulphate octahydrate were simulated and the set of crystal field parameters was evaluated. This procedure automatically includes the effect of intermediate coupling and the J-mixing under the crystal field. It was also demonstrated that such rigorous calculation using complete basis states is necessary in order to evaluate the correct set of parameters which may widely differ from the values obtained from approximate calculations previously performed using partial number of basis states of the ion concerned.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 5-6; 649-655
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Cotton Fibre-to-Yarn Engineering: A Simulated Annealing Approach
    Przetwarzanie włókien bawełnianych na przędze – problem optymalizacji
    Autorzy:
    Das, S.
    Ghosh, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233554.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    cotton fibre properties
    Frydrych model
    simulated annealing
    yarn strength
    yarn engineering
    właściwości włókien bawełnianych
    model Frydrych
    metoda symulacji SA
    wytrzymałość przędzy
    inżynieria przędzy
    Opis:
    In this paper we undertake to engineer yarn of predefined strength by choosing suitable raw material and process parameters. In an attempt to achieve a yarn of optimal strength, the constrained optimisation problem is formulated with the relation between raw material and yarn properties. Frydrych’s theoretical model of yarn strength is used for formulation of the optimisation problem. The simulated annealing (SA) method has been used to solve the optimisation problem by researching the best combination of raw material and process parameters that can bring into reality a yarn with the strength desired. The results show that SA is capable of ascertaining a set of parameters that gives the yarn strength desired.
    W pracy podjęto próbę otrzymywania przędzy o określonej wytrzymałości poprzez wybór odpowiedniego surowca i parametrów procesu przędzenia. W celu otrzymania przędzy o optymalnej wytrzymałości sformułowano problem optymalizacji zawierający zależności pomiędzy surowcem i właściwościami przędzy. Zastosowano przy tym teoretyczny model Frydrych wytrzymałości przędzy a także metodę symulacji SA. Udokumentowano, że za pomocą zastosowanej metody symulacji można sprecyzować zestaw parametrów, który umożliwia osiągniecie zakładanej wytrzymałości przędzy.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2015, 3 (111); 51-53
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Respiratory Problems of Workers in the Zarda Industry in Kolkata, India
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, T.
    Barman, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90560.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    zarda manufacturing workers
    respiratory function
    tobacco dust
    Opis:
    This study was undertaken to assess the pulmonary and respiratory problems of workers in a zarda factory. A total of 70 permanent zarda workers (50 manufacturing workers and 20 office ones) were studied in a factory in Baguihati, Kolkata, India. The study included (a) completion of a questionnaire (on pulmonary and respiratory problems), (b) measurement of physical parameters, (c) spirometry and (d) measurement of peak expiratory flow rate. At the same time, the worksite was analyzed with an OSHA-recommended ergonomics checklist. Many zarda manufacturing workers complained of respiratory symptoms. Continuous exposure to the tobacco processing environment reduced the workers lung volume and peak expiratory flow rates. Our study indicates that zarda manufacturing workers may have respiratory and pulmonary disorders related to exposure to tobacco dust in their work environment.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2007, 13, 1; 91-96
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Technique Based on Fuzzy Logic for Cotton Bale Lay-down Management
    Nowa technika zarządzania składowaniem bel bawełny
    Autorzy:
    Das, S.
    Ghosh, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232810.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    cotton bale
    cluster analysis
    fibre property
    fuzzy logic
    fuzzy c-means algorithm
    składowanie bawełny
    logika rozmyta
    bela bawełny
    Opis:
    In this paper a new technique has been proposed for cotton bale management using fuzzy logic. The fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm has been applied for clustering cotton bales into 5 categories from 1200 randomly chosen bales of the J-34 variety. In order to cluster bales of different categories, eight fibre properties, viz., the strength, elongation, upper half mean length, length uniformity, short fibre content, micronaire, reflectance and yellowness of each bale have been considered. The fuzzy c-means clustering method is able to handle the haziness that may be present in the boundaries between adjacent classes of cotton bales as compared to the K-means clustering method. This method may be used as a convenient tool for the consistent picking of different bale mixes from any number of bales in a warehouse.
    W artykule zaproponowano nową technikę zarządzania składowaniem bawełny opartą na logice rozmytej. Badaniu poddano 1200 losowo wybranych bel bawełny. W celu pogrupowania bel w 5 kategoriach zbadano właściwości, tj. wytrzymałość, wydłużenie, średnią długość, jednorodność długości, zawartość włókien krótkich, dojrzałość, współczynnik odbicia i zażółcenie każdej beli. Opracowana metoda może być stosowana jako wygodne narzędzie do sortowania różnych mieszanek z dowolnej liczby bel w magazynie.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 2 (122); 30-33
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Speech and Music – Nonlinear Acoustical Decoding in Neurocognitive Scenario
    Autorzy:
    Bhaduri, S.
    Ghosh, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177385.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    speech signal
    multifractality
    Visibility Graph
    Fractal Darwinism
    neurocognitive disorders
    Opis:
    Speech and music signals are multifractal phenomena. The time displacement profile of speech and music signal show strikingly different scaling behaviour. However, a full complexity analysis of their frequency and amplitude has not been made so far. We propose a novel complex network based approach (Visibility Graph) to study the scaling behaviour of frequency wise amplitude variation of speech and music signals over time and then extract their PSVG (Power of Scale freeness of Visibility Graph). From this analysis it emerges that the scaling behaviour of amplitude-profile of music varies a lot from frequency to frequency whereas it’s almost consistent for the speech signal. Our left auditory cortical areas are proposed to be neurocognitively specialised in speech perception and right ones in music. Hence we can conclude that human brain might have adapted to the distinctly different scaling behaviour of speech and music signals and developed different decoding mechanisms, as if following the so called Fractal Darwinism. Using this method, we can capture all non-stationary aspects of the acoustic properties of the source signal to the deepest level, which has huge neurocognitive significance. Further, we propose a novel non-invasive application to detect neurological illness (here autism spectrum disorder, ASD), using the quantitative parameters deduced from the variation of scaling behaviour for speech and music.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 4; 593-602
    0137-5075
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Acoustics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Exact Phase and its Eikonal Approximation for Class of Reflectionless Index Profiles
    Autorzy:
    Sharma, S. K.
    Ghosh, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963260.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1997-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    42.25.Fx
    41.20.Jb
    Opis:
    We examine the problem of transmission of electromagnetic waves in a multiparameter reflectionless dielectric. It is shown that it is possible to obtain an analytic form for the phase of the exact transmission amplitude. In the high frequency limit the exact result is found to lead to the eikonal approximation. Interestingly, the high frequency limit and long-range approximation required for the validity of the eikonal approximation are not independent here.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 3; 555-561
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Socio-environmental surveys of Tinchuley and Takdah: two emerging ecotourism hamlets of North Bengal, India
    Autorzy:
    Bhattacharya, S.
    Ghosh, U.C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/10934.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    socio-environmental survey
    Tinchuley village
    Takdah village
    ecotourism hamlet
    North Bengal
    India
    Opis:
    Tinchuley (Latitude: 26.89748 N, Longitude: 88.23268 E) is a remote hamlet located close to Darjeeling which can be reached through a drive of 32 kilometers. Takdah Cantonment (Latitude: 26.89745 N, Longitude: 88.23265 E) is a settlement located in Darjeeling district, West Bengal, India. It is one of the upcoming tourist centers of the Darjeeling hills, around 4 km. from Tinchuley. The winding roads, tall pine and fir trees, intruding packs of cloud and warm and hospitable people makes it an ideal destination for people looking to escape from the hectic lifestyle of the city. The main objective of the present research work was to construct the social, environmental, cultural and economic framework of Tinchuley and Takdah Cantonment area and to highlight the proposals for sustainable management policies of those ecologically sensitive zones. The study was done in May, 2014 by visiting Tinchuley and Takdah and the information was gathered through field survey and direct contact with common people and authorized centers of the regions. Surveys on the agriculture, horticulture, livestock, water management, education, culture, health, waste management, transport and biodiversity were done in these areas. Tinchuley and Takdah have become the prominent tourist spots of West Bengal for pleasure trips, biological and geographical excursions and medical research works. In spite of getting so much attention in the recent time, the areas are not adequately developed. There is an urgent need for implementing sustainable management systems in the areas for the betterment of the socio-environmental structures. Some of the possible management strategies have been suggested for maintaining the social, environmental, economic and ecological balance of the regions.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 18
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Blending Methodologies on Cotton Mélange Yarn Quality
    Wpływ metod mieszania na jakość melanżowych przędz bawełnianych
    Autorzy:
    Ray, S.
    Ghosh, A.
    Banerjee, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233799.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    blow room blending
    draw frame blending
    fibre breakage
    melange yarn
    shade depth
    yarn quality
    mieszanie
    rozdmuchiwanie
    przeciąganie
    łamanie włókien
    przędza melanżowa
    głębokość odcienia
    jakość przędzy
    Opis:
    Fibre of dyed mélange yarn is becoming an emerging product in the field of textiles. The quality of mélange yarn is largely influenced by the types of blending methodologies. There exists hardly any reported work where the effect of blending methods on cotton mélange yarn quality has been studied. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of blending methodologies on the properties of cotton mélange spun yarn. Dyed and grey cotton fibre components were mixed at the blow room and draw frame stages separately to produce mélange yarns with three different shade depths (%). Better yarn quality with respect to yarn evenness, imperfections, tenacity, elongation at break and hairiness index was achieved with the draw frame blending methodology as compared to the blow room blending methodology. The mélange yarn quality deteriorates with an increase in shade depth (%) for both blending methodologies.
    Włókna z barwionej przędzy melanżowej stają się obecnie znaczącym produktem w obszarze produkcji tekstyliów. Na jakość przędzy melanżowej w dużej mierze wpływają rodzaje metod mieszania. Niewiele jest doniesień na temat wpływu metody mieszania na jakość przędz bawełnianych. Celem artykułu było zbadanie wpływu metod mieszania na właściwości przędzionej przędzy z mieszanki bawełny. Włókna bawełniane mieszano tak, aby wytworzyć melanżowe włókna o trzech różnych głębokościach odcieni (%). Oceniono jakość przędzy w odniesieniu do równomierności przędzy, niedoskonałości, wytrzymałości na rozciąganie, wydłużenia przy zerwaniu i wskaźnika włochatości. Stwierdzono, że jakość przędzy melanżowej pogarsza się wraz ze wzrostem głębi koloru (%) niezależnie od wybranej metody mieszania.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2018, 5 (131); 41-46
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An efficient micropropagation system for Ocimum kilimandscharicum Guerke (Labiatae) - a valuable medicinal herb
    Autorzy:
    Saha, S.
    Dey, T.
    Ghosh, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19255.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Źródło:
    Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2010, 52, 2
    0001-5296
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of Ergonomic and Occupational Health-Related Problems Among Female Prawn Seed Collectors of Sunderbans, West Bengal, India
    Autorzy:
    Das, B.
    Ghosh, T.
    Gangopadhyay, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91151.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    musculoskeletal disorders
    physiological stress
    prawn seed collectors
    hand grip strength
    rapid entire body assessment (REBA)
    Opis:
    Sixty female prawn seed collectors and 60 female control subjects from Sajenakhali and Sandeshkhali blocks of Sunderbans, West Bengal, India, were randomly selected to evaluate and compare musculoskeletal disorders and physiological stress. The control group was engaged in domestic work involving minimum handintensive activities. The modified Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire and rapid entire body assessmentwere used. Most subjects suffered from discomfort in different body parts, especially in the lower back (98%), knees (88%), shoulders (75%), ankles (70%) and feet (67%). This study reveals that female prawn seed collectors suffer from significant physiological load and extreme physiological stress due to prolonged working hours in a standing posture and excessive work pressure. Consequently, all these factors affect female prawn seed collectors’ health and work performance.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2012, 18, 4; 531-540
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Creating procurement efficiencies in agribusiness in India
    Autorzy:
    Tewari, A.
    Ghosh, P.
    Sangwan, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407409.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    eProcurement
    agricultural products
    value added services
    information technology
    communication technology
    Opis:
    e-Choupal is an initiative of Indian Tobacco Company (ITC) Limited which came into existence in the year 2000 with an objective to link rural farmers via the Internet to procure agricultural products. Traditionally, agricultural commodities were procured in mandis, major agricultural marketing centers in rural areas, where the middleman make most of the profit. These middlemen used unscientific and unfair means to judge the quality and set the price of the product and therefore there has been less incentive for the farmers to invest and produce good quality output. With the formation of e-Choupal, the farmers were given a choice to sell their products freely diminishing the influence of the middlemen. This initiative also addressed issues like fragmented farms, weak institutions, and information asymmetry amongst farmers.This paper examines and evaluates the business model of ITC e-Choupal and studies the acceptance of this business by the farmers.
    Źródło:
    Management and Production Engineering Review; 2012, 3, 3; 63-70
    2080-8208
    2082-1344
    Pojawia się w:
    Management and Production Engineering Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Allergy to periwinkle pollen [Catharanthus roseus G.Don.]
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, D
    Roy, I.
    Chanda, S.
    Gupta-Bhattacharya, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51461.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    garden plant
    human disease
    pollen
    Apocynaceae
    aeroallergen
    respiratory allergy
    allergy
    Catharanthus roseus
    Madagascar periwinkle plant
    allergen
    Opis:
    Catharanthus roseus G. Don. (CR) or periwinkle plants are widely grown/cultivated as garden plants in the tropics and subtropics. In spite of its predominantly entomophilous nature, CR pollen had been reported to be airborne and allergenic. The objective of this study was to discover the seasonal changes of CR pollen concentration in air, to determine its potential to cause respiratory allergy and to analyze its allergenic components. A 2-year aerobiological survey was conducted with a Burkard 7-day sampler in an agricultural farm in the suburban zone of Calcutta city where CR pollen was found to be almost perennial with 3.6-5.4% contribution to the aeropollen load. Skin prick test was conducted on 282 respiratory allergic individuals living within a 15 km radius of the study area. 29.8% of them were positive to CR pollen. Among them, 80.9% were directly involved in gardening. The whole pollen extract was subjected to gel fi ltration in a Sephacryl S-200 column. Among 5 eluted fractions, fraction I showed optimum IgE-reactivity in ELISA-inhibition. The fraction I shows 4 protein components in SDS-PAGE, within which 3 (40-66 kD molecular mass) were found to be IgE-reactive in immunoblotting using patient sera. It can be concluded that CR pollen can trigger IgEmediated respiratory allergy in the people living in close proximity.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 1
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pattern Classification of Fabric Defects Using a Probabilistic Neural Network and Its Hardware Implementation using the Field Programmable Gate Array System
    Klasyfikacja rodzaju defektów tkanin za pomocą probabilistycznej sztucznej sieci neuronowej oraz za pomocą systemu FPGA
    Autorzy:
    Hasnat, A.
    Ghosh, A.
    Khatun, A.
    Halder, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/234369.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    classification
    fabric defect
    field programmable gate array (FPGA)
    radial basis function
    probabilistic neural network
    klasyfikacja wad tkanin
    probabilistyczna sieć neuronowa
    Opis:
    This study proposes a fabric defect classification system using a Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) and its hardware implementation using a Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) based system. The PNN classifier achieves an accuracy of 98 ± 2% for the test data set, whereas the FPGA based hardware system of the PNN classifier realises about 94±2% testing accuracy. The FPGA system operates as fast as 50.777 MHz, corresponding to a clock period of 19.694 ns.
    W pracy zaprezentowano system klasyfikacji wad tkanin przy użyciu probabilistycznej sieci neuronowej (PNN) i przy zastosowaniu systemu Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). PNN pozwala na osiągnięcie dokładności 98 ± 2% dla zbioru danych testowych, podczas gdy system FPGA pozwala na osiągnięcie dokładności około 94 ± 2%. System FPGA pracuje przy częstotliwości 50,777 MHz, co odpowiada 19,694 ns.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 1 (121); 42-48
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Socio-environmental survey of an ecologically important hamlet of Darjeeling district, West Bengal, India
    Autorzy:
    Bhattacharya, S.
    Ghosh, G.
    Banerjee, T.
    Goswami, S.
    Das, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11842.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    socio-environmental survey
    ecologically important hamlet
    management
    biodiversity
    environment
    Darjeeling district
    West Bengal
    India
    Opis:
    Forest cover in hills is essential to maintain environmental, economic and ecological balances. North Bengal accounts for 3,086 sq km (26 %) of the 11,876 sq km area of classified forests in the state, and for nearly 5,000 sq km (40 %) of all land under tree cover. Upper Chatakpur is one of the emerging ecotourism spots of north Bengal, located at an altitude of 7887 feet in Darjeeling district. It is a 180 years old ethnic village with 19 houses and a population of about 89, and at an altitude of 7887 ft. It is about 8 km. from Sonada (26° 57' N, 88° 16' E), 22 km. from Darjeeling (26° 2' N, 88° 15' E) and 72 km. from Siliguri (26° 42' N, 88° 25' E). Upper Chatakpur Village situated within Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary, Darjeeling. The sanctuary with an area of 38.88 sq. km has an elevation of 1500-2600 m. The survey work was done in December, 2014 by visiting upper Chatakpur village and the primary data were gathered through field survey and direct contact with common people and authorized centers of the region. Surveys on the topography, demography, agriculture, livestock, water management, education, culture, health, waste management, transport, biodiversity, human animal conflict were done in this area. Medicinal plant diversity was studied in the village area and information was gathered from the local forest department centre. Information regarding the transport system was collected from the local transport office and syndicate. Census report was collected from the Sonada Panchayat Office. Health and education information was collected from the local primary school and the local sub health centre. Information on sustainable agricultural practices and waste management policies is collected through surveys in the village houses and agricultural fields. Biodiversity of Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary was documented by visiting the forest areas. Pictorial documentation was done in every phase of study. In spite of getting so much attention in the recent time, the village is not adequately developed. There is an urgent need for implementing sustainable management systems in the areas for the betterment of the socio-environmental structures. Some of the possible management strategies have been suggested for maintaining the social, environmental, economic and ecological balance of the region.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2015, 06
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nonlinear Ion-Acoustic Waves in Gravitating Dusty Plasma with Non-Isothermal Electrons and Fluctuating Dust Charges
    Autorzy:
    Paul, S.
    Pakira, G.
    Paul, B.
    Ghosh, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419744.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-07
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    52.27.Lw
    52.35.Fp
    04.40.-b
    Opis:
    Using the reductive perturbation method a theoretical infrastructure has been developed to study the nonlinear propagation of ion-acoustic waves in self-gravitating multicomponent dusty plasma consisting of positive ions, non-isothermal electrons and negatively charged warm dust particles with fluctuating dust charges and drifting motion. It is shown that instead of coupled nonlinear equations as obtained by earlier authors the nonlinear propagation of ion-acoustic waves in such a plasma can be described by an uncoupled third order partial differential equation which is a modified form of the Korteweg-de Vries equation. From this equation, quasi-soliton solution is obtained for the ion-acoustic wave. The effects of non-isothermal electrons, gravity, dust charge fluctuations and drifting motion on the ion-acoustic solitary waves are discussed with application in astrophysical contexts. The importance of the model considered here has also been pointed out.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 1; 116-121
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of idol immersion on the water quality parameters of Indian water bodies: Environmental health perspectives
    Autorzy:
    Bhattacharya, S.
    Bera, A.
    Dutta, A.
    Ghosh, U.C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411629.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    quality of water
    rivers
    dirt of waters
    India
    Opis:
    India is a rich cultural country in which diverse cultural and religious festivals are organized. Idol is an image of a god which is used as an object of worship. After worshipped, these idols are immersed into water bodies. Idols are constructed by plaster of paris, clay, cloths, small iron rods, bamboo and decorated with different paints such as varnish, water colors etc. which can lead to significant alteration in the water quality after immersion. Paints which are used to colour these idols contains various heavy metals such as Mercury, Cadmium, Arsenic, Zinc, Chromium and Lead. Particularly, red, blue, orange and green colours contain mercury, zinc oxide, chromium and lead, which are potent carcinogens. Two heavy metals such as Lead and Chromium also add in the water bodies through Sindoor (a traditional red colored cosmetic powder, usually worn by married women and often used in the festivals). The floating materials released through idol in the river and lake after decomposition result in eutrophication, increase in acidity and heavy metal concentration. Heavy metal pollution caused by idol immersion can damage the ecosystem as it kills fishes, damages plants, blocks the natural flow of the water, causing stagnation. The effects of idol immersion on various water bodies of India like Bhoj wetland, Budhabalanga river, Ganges river, Hussainsagar lake, Kolar river, Sarayu river, Tapi river, Chhatri lake, north and west lakes of Bangalore and Yamuna river have been observed so far. Investigations were carried out to find out the effects of immersion of idols on water quality by collecting and analyzing the water samples from the immersion sites of the rivers. The samplings were done before the immersion, on the day of immersion and after the event and several parameters like Temperature, pH, Dissolved Oxygen, BOD, Dissolved CO2, Conductivity, Salinity, Alkalinity, TDS, Total Hardness, Chlorides etc. are estimated. Most of the studies found significant changes in the water quality parameters during and after immersions. Central Pollution Control Board has formulated guidelines on the practice of idol immersion in water bodies, which should be followed for controlling pollution.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 20, 2; 234-263
    2299-3843
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mathematical modeling to optimize the product in enzyme kinetics
    Autorzy:
    Nandi, S.
    Ghosh, M. K.
    Bhattacharya, R.
    Roy, P. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206501.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
    Tematy:
    enzyme kinetics
    optimization
    optimal control approach
    reversible reaction
    Opis:
    Optimization of product in enzyme kinetics is successful by the showers of mathematical analysis with control measures. Enzymes are an important functional aspects of all biochemical processes, as they catalyze numerous reaction taking place within living organisms. With this view, optimization and quantification of product is stressed upon and in such a context, optimal control approaches have been applied in our study. In this article, we have formulated a mathematical model of enzymatic system Dynamics with control measures with a view to optimize the product as well as process conditions. Here, Pontryagin Minimum Principle is used for determination of optimal control with the help of Hamiltonian. We discuss the relevant numerical solutions for the concentration of substrate, enzyme, complex and product with respect to a specified time interval by varying control factors.
    Źródło:
    Control and Cybernetics; 2013, 42, 2; 431-442
    0324-8569
    Pojawia się w:
    Control and Cybernetics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An Ergonomics Study on Posture-Related Discomfort and Occupational-Related Disorders Among Stonecutters of West Bengal, India
    Autorzy:
    Gangopadhyay, S.
    Das, B.
    Das, T.
    Ghoshal, G.
    Ghosh, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90199.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    stonecutters
    OWAS
    posture-related discomfort
    posture
    Opis:
    Stonecutting and setting are important tasks in a construction site. A field study was conducted to assess occupational-related disorders and to conduct ergonomics assessment among stonecutters. The study focused on (a) the duration of work per day, (b) the working environment and working activities and (c) the feeling of discomfort in different parts of the body. A detailed posture analysis was performed with the Ovako working posture analysis system (OWAS). It was observed that stonecutters worked continuously in awkward postures during stonecutting and setting. Consequently, they suffered from discomfort in different parts of their body, specifically in the lower back, knees and shoulders, which mainly prevented them from continuing their work. This study also revealed that stonecutters had to work in congested work areas with a poor level of illumination. The noise level and dust particles emitted during stonecutting activities could affect stonecutters.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 1; 69-79
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Socio-Environmental survey of an ecologically important forest edge hamlet in Buxa Tiger Reserve, West Bengal, India
    Autorzy:
    Bhattacharya, S.
    Maity, R.
    Sarkar, G.
    Ghosh, G.
    Mukherjee, D.
    Mukhopadhyay, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11301.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Opis:
    Buxa Tiger Reserve (BTR) is located in Alipurduar Sub Division of West Bengal, India. It comprises of the entire forest area of the erstwhile Buxa Forest Division (Created in 1877 – 78) and some territory of the erstwhile neighboring Cooch Behar Forest Division. The Reserve lies between Latitudes 23o30′ N to 23o50′ N and Longitudes 89o25′ E to 89o55′ E. The total area of the reserve is 760.87 km2 of which 385.02 km2 has been constituted as the Buxa Sanctuary and National Park (Core zone of the BTR) and the balance 375.85 km2 areas is treated as a buffer zone. It has 37 forest villages and 4 fixed demand holdings, 46 revenue villages and 34 tea gardens in and around it. The survey work was done in May, 2015 by visiting a forest edge village, 28 Mile, in Buxa Tiger Reserve and the primary data were gathered through field survey and direct contact with common people and authorized centres of the region. Surveys on the demography, agriculture, livestock management, water management, education, culture, health, waste management, disaster management, transport, biodiversity, joint forest management activities, Non-timber forest product usage and human animal conflict were done in this area. In every phase of the survey work, photographic documentation was done. In spite of being positioned in a diverse and sensitive ecological zone, the village is not adequately managed. There is an urgent need for implementing sustainable management systems in the areas for the betterment of the socio-environmental structures. Some of the possible management strategies have been suggested for maintaining the social, environmental, economic and ecological balance of the region.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2016, 52
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Trend of arsenic pollution and subsequent bioaccumulation in Oryza sativa and Corchorus capsularis in Bengal Delta
    Autorzy:
    Bhattacharya, S.
    Guha, G.
    Gupta, K.
    Chattopadhyay, D.
    Mukhopadhyay, A.
    Ghosh, U.C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/10831.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    trend
    arsenic pollution
    bioaccumulation
    rice
    Oryza sativa
    jute
    Corchorus capsularis
    Bengal Delta zob.Ganges Delta
    Ganges River
    Ganges Delta
    Opis:
    Oryza sativa Linn. (rice) and Corchorus capsularis Linn. (jute) are the two major crops of the Bengal basin. Both rice and jute are generally grown in submerged flooded conditions, where arsenic bioavailability is high in soil. The consumers of the edible parts from both plants therefore face an inevitable source of exposure to arsenic, with consequent accumulation and toxicity. The objective of the study was to observe the in-vivo temporal variation of arsenic bioaccumulation in the different parts of O. sativa and C. capsularis. Rice plant specimens (Aman rice, Ratna variety) of different age groups (1, 2 and 3 months old) were analyzed in HG-AAS for absorbed arsenic content in different parts. The accumulation of arsenic remained significantly high in the initial phase of growth, but decreased with time. Amount of arsenic bioaccumulation followed the decreasing order: root > basal stem > median stem > apical stem > leaves > grains in all the three age groups of the rice plant samples. C. capsularis followed a trend of arsenic bioaccumulation similar to O. sativa. O. sativa had more accumulation potential than C. capsularis, but C. capsularis showed much higher efficiency of arsenic translocation in the above ground parts. This is the first ever report of time-dependent decrease in arsenic bioaccumulation in O. sativa and C. capsularis. The contamination level can reach the grain part in significant amount and can cause health hazards in more severely arsenic affected areas. Intensive investigation on a complete food chain is urgently needed in the arsenic contaminated zones for further risk assessments.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 16
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Studies on Aluminized, High Burning Rate, Butacene® Based, Composite Propellants
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, K.
    Behera, S.
    Kumar, A.
    Padale, B. G.
    Deshpande, D. G.
    Gupta, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358702.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    Butacene®
    ferrocene
    pressure exponent
    Opis:
    This paper reports on a Butacene® based composite propellant with high burning rate. The effect of replacing HTPB with Butacene® on the physical, mechanical and ballistic properties, and sensitivity towards impact and friction, has been studied. The ballistic properties were evaluated as burning rates at various pressures (7-11 MPa), pressure exponents, ignition temperatures etc. As expected, a remarkable enhancement in burning rate at low pressures was observed with increasing percentage of Butacene®. Comparatively lower n-values were observed for compositions containing Butacene® than for HTPB based propellants. The sensitivity of Butacene® based compositions, in terms of impact and friction, was found to be increased with an increasing percentage of Butacene®.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2014, 11, 3; 323-333
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Formation of Boric Acid by Surface Oxidation of Amorphous Boron Powder: Characterization and Quantitative Estimation
    Autorzy:
    Nandi, A. K.
    Ghosh, M.
    Newale, S. P.
    Jadhav, A. J.
    Prasanth, H.
    Pandey, R. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358160.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    amorphous boron powder
    B2O3
    boric acid
    FTIR
    SEM
    EDX
    Opis:
    Amorphous Boron Powder (ABP) is used as a fuel in air breathing propulsion systems due to its high gravimetric and volumetric heat value. ABP is sensitive to air and undergoes slow oxidation during storage and handling, leading to the formation of a boric acid layer on the particle surface. This paper describes an analytical method for the estimation of boric acid in ABP. In-house samples obtained from the pilot plant of this laboratory, as well as commercial samples, were assayed for their boric acid content. The study is substantiated by characterization of the ABP samples by SEM with EDX and FTIR. The ageing characteristics of in-house boron powder was also studied.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2012, 9, 4; 387-398
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of different drying treatments on the physicochemical, functional, and antioxidant properties of Bacopa monnieri
    Autorzy:
    Padhiari, B.M.
    Ray, A.
    Jena, S.
    Champati, B.B.
    Sahoo, A.
    Halder, T.
    Ghosh, B.
    Panda, P.C.
    Nayak, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096812.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst
    bacoside A
    bacopaside I
    drying treatments
    DPPH assay
    HPLC
    FT-IR
    Opis:
    Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst is a very high-value medicinal plant that is commonly used for improving cognitive functions. However, the availability of very limited information on the drying method of B. monnieri has prompted to optimize a suitable drying method. The present study therefore aimed to evaluate the influence of the following six drying treatments on the quality of B. monnieri sample: microwave drying at 300 W and 600 W, hot air-drying at 50EC and 70EC, solar drying, and freeze-drying (FD). The quality attributes of the dried samples were comparatively analyzed in terms of color, total color difference, moisture content, water activity (a w), antioxidant activity, and bacoside A and bacopaside I content. The results of this study showed significant differences (P < 0.05) among the different drying methods in International Commission on Illumination (CIE) parameters, namely lightness index (L*), red-green index (a*), and yellow-blue index (b*), ΔE and a w values. Among the samples dried with the six drying methods, freeze-dried B. monnieri samples had an attractive color with the lowest total color difference value (11.415%), a w value (0.15%), and maximum bacoside A (3.389%) and bacopaside I (0.620%) content. Moreover, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis showed no major difference in the functional groups in B. monnieri samples processed by the different drying methods. Considering the retention of quality after drying, FD was found to be very effective for future large-scale production of good quality dried B. monnieri products.
    Źródło:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2021, 102, 4; 399-409
    0860-7796
    Pojawia się w:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Investigation of SiC Particle Size Variation on the Tribological Properties of Cu-6Sn-SiC Composite
    Autorzy:
    Shankar, K. V.
    Chandroth, A. M.
    Ghosh, K. J. A.
    Sudhin, C. B.
    Pai, A. S.
    Biju, A.
    Sriram, K. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1840832.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    CuSn
    SiC
    metal matrix composite
    wear
    tribological properties
    Opis:
    Copper have always been an important material and incorporation of elements into copper for property enhancement. Bronze is a relevant cuprous alloy which is important for many industrial and automotive applications like bearings and machineries. The present research is directed towards the fabrication and tribological analysis of regular bronze (Cu-6Sn) and metal matrix composites reinforced with varying particle sized SiC ceramic reinforcement (30, 35 and 40 μm). The developed specimens were subjected to wear analysis according to ASTM standards, to identify the tribological properties utilizing a pin on disk tribometer. It was noted that the wear rates of developed MMC’s phenomenally decremented with an increase in size of SiC particle reinforcement. Also, the test parameters were influential in altering the wear rates to notable margins. The standard scanning electron microscopy techniques aided in identifying the influence of adhesive wear on the specimen surface.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 4; 133-138
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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