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Tytuł:
Cross additivity - an application
Autorzy:
Ferreira, Sandra
Ferreira, Dário
Mexia, João
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/730004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
cross nested designs
cross additivity
variance components
UMVUE
Opis:
We try to show that Discriminant Analysis can be considered as a branch of Statistical Decision Theory when viewed from a Bayesian approach. First we present the necessary measure theory results, next we briefly outline the foundations of Bayesian Inference before developing Discriminant Analysis as an application of Bayesian Estimation. Our approach renders Discriminant Analysis more flexible since it gives the possibility of classing an element as belonging to a group of populations. This possibility arises from the introduction of the concept of regions of controled posterior risk.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2006, 26, 2; 207-219
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nature of cross-seeding barriers of amyloidogenesis
Autorzy:
Stępkowski, Dariusz
Bieniaś, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
amyloids
cross-species barriers
amyloidogenesis
PrP23-144
cross-seeding
prion
Opis:
The epidemics of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) several decades ago and present epidemics of chronic wasting disease (CWD) among cervids posed a threat of cross-species infections to humans or other animals. Therefore, the question as to the molecular nature of the species barriers to transmissibility of prion diseases is very important. We approached this problem theoretically, first developing a model of template-monomer interaction based on logical and topological grounds and on experimental data about cross-seeding of PrP 23-144 protein orthologs. Further, we propose that the strength of the cross-seeding barriers is proportional to dissimilarity of key amyloidogenic regions of the proteins. This dissimilarity can be measured by dissimilarity function we propose. Scaled on experimental data, this function predicts if cross-seeding can occur between different variants of PrP23-144. The resemblance of PrP23-144 cross-seeding barriers to the barriers of cross-species transmissibility of prion diseases is discussed. We suggest that a similar theoretical approach could be applied to predicting the occurrence of species barriers of prion diseases at least in part corresponding to the process of multiplication of infectious agent.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 2; 307-312
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezpieczeństwo transgraniczne
Cross-border security of Poland
Autorzy:
Bąk, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/347768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo transgraniczne
przestępczość zorganizowana
przestępczość transgraniczna
cross-border security
organized crime
cross-border crime
Opis:
Artykuł porusza problematykę zorganizowanej przestępczości transgranicznej. W referacie zostały przedstawione przestępstwa, które są dokonywane przez zorganizowane grupy w całej Europie. Zamieszczono wiele danych statystycznych dotyczących problematyki przestępstw transgranicznych. Autor zwraca szczególnie uwagę na zagrożenia, jakie to zjawisko niesie dla krajów Unii Europejskiej. W artykule pokazano również, jakie wysiłki należy podjąć, by walczyć z tym zjawiskiem.
The article discusses the issues of cross-border organized crime. It also lists offences committed by organized crime groups throughout Europe. Furthermore, the article provides statisticaldata concerning cross-border crimes. The author of the article pays special attention to the threats this phenomenon poses for the countries in the European Union. Moreover, the article shows what efforts should be made to effectively combat this phenomenon.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2011, 3; 88-96
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-Border Crimes: Problems of Definition and Features (Ukrainian Criminal Law experience)
Autorzy:
Orlovskay, Natalya
Stepanova, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
border security
international standards
cross-border crime
objective features of a cross-border crime
cross-border crime victim
Opis:
The article touches upon a set of issues related to the cross-border crime definition and features. Cross-border crime can be defined as a criminal-legal, criminological and criminalist concept. The author’s approach is that it is exactly criminal-legal dimension of this problem that is primary one. A criminal-legal understanding of cross-border crimes is suggested. It is analyzed by comparing the provisions of a number of international and national acts in the context of cross-boundary as a legal concept and characteristics of offences. There is emphasized that cross-border crimes constitute a relatively stable set of crimes that threaten the interests of states in the sphere of border and national security. The cross-border crimes objective features are considered. They include public interests, offender’s modus operandi, the victim, items transferred across the border. It is concluded that the cross-boundary nature in the criminal law of Ukraine stems from the peculiarities of the offender’s actions. The classification of crimes into unconditionally and conditionally cross-border is suggested. Such a division is associated with the obligatory/optional nature of such an objective feature as border crossing.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2021, 2(30); 110-124
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interrelation between Cross-Border Cooperation (CBC) and Social Capital: Conceptual Framework
Autorzy:
Dvalishvili, Tinatini
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social capital
cross-border cooperation (CBC)
cross-border settings
social interaction
Opis:
This article tracks the definitional debates on social capital to demonstrate the many-sided nature of it. Referring to the relational nature of social capital, this paper regards it as an output of cross-border cooperation. The basis of social capital is social interaction, and cross-border cooperation facilitates and reinforces it in equal measure across national borders. Therefore, this article considers cross-border cooperation as one way to generate formal/informal, linking, bonding, bridging, transnational and other varieties of social capital.
Źródło:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne; 2018, 4; 27-47
1731-7517
Pojawia się w:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effectiveness of dye adsorption onto non-cross-linked and cross-linked chitosan beads
Autorzy:
Filipkowska, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
adsorption
chitosan beads
cross-linked chitosan beads
dyes
glutaraldehyde
Opis:
The study was established to analyze the effectiveness of Reactive Black (RB5) and Basic Green (BG4) dyes adsorption onto chitosan beads and onto chitosan beads cross-linked with glutaraldehyde depending on the initial dye concentration in the solution (1, 5, 100 and 200 mg/dm3). It demonstrated that both the initial concentration of dye in the solution as well as the type of adsorbent affected the effectiveness of the adsorption process. An increase in the initial dye concentration in the solution was increasing adsorption effectiveness, irrespective of the type of dye and adsorbent. The cross-linking of chitosan beads with glutaraldehyde turned out to be beneficial only in the case of the RB5 dye.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2012, 17; 43-52
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strengthening Regional Cross-Border Information Systems: The Example of Geneva Cross-Border Region
Autorzy:
Gamez, Gabriel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/466004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Opis:
This paper in the first place briefly introduces the emerging issue of cross-border regions throughout Western and Eastern Europe and discusses the definition of cross-border cooperation. Secondly, it analyzes the development of joint institutional mechanisms for the design and monitoring of cross-border regional policies in all relevant fields including the cooperation in the field of statistics. Thirdly, the paper will describe in more detail the institutional and practical organization of the Statistical Observatory of the Geneva cross-border region. The Observatory was formally established in 2001 by the France-Geneva Regional Committee, the governance committee of the Geneva cross-border region, and produces more than 50 socio-economic and environmental indicators for a cross-border urban area of more than 800,000 inhabitants over two countries: 1/3 in France and 2/3 in Switzerland with close to 75,000 cross-border workers. The paper presents some important indicators produced by the observatory and concludes with major achievements and remaining challenges.
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2011, 12, 3; 453-460
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transgraniczne klastry jako forma współdziałania gospodarczego na pograniczu
Cross-border clusters of cross-border as a form of economic cooperation between
Autorzy:
Połomska-Jasienowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/592794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Pogranicze
Transgraniczne współdziałanie gospodarcze
Transgraniczny klaster
Borderland
Cross-border cluster
Cross-border economic cooperation
Opis:
Pogranicze jako obszar transgraniczny to specyficzne miejsce prowadzenia działalności gospodarczej. Funkcjonujące tam przedsiębiorstwa mają możliwości współdziałania z partnerami pochodzącymi z sąsiadującego kraju. Transgraniczne współdziałanie gospodarcze jest coraz częściej wspierane przez programy współpracy transgranicznej. Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie specyfiki pogranicza oraz wskazanie możliwości, jakie tworzą programy współpracy transgranicznej w zakresie budowania trwałych relacji gospodarczych między firmami. Ponadto przedstawiono ideę klastra transgranicznego wraz z przykładem jako formę transgranicznego współdziałania gospodarczego.
Borderland as the cross-border area is a specific place of business. The existence of the businesses have opportunities to work with partners coming from a neighboring country. Cross-border economic cooperation is increasingly being supported by crossborder cooperation programs. The article presents the specificity of the border, create opportunities for cross-border cooperation programs and characterized the idea of crossborder cluster with an example as a form of cross-border economic cooperation.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2016, 255; 176-185
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Krzyż jakiego nie znamy
A cross we do not know
Autorzy:
Czachorowska, Alina
Wasilewska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/783990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
krzyż
krucyfiks
wizerunki krzyża
a cross
a crucifix
images of a cross
Opis:
Throughout centuries a number of crosses appeared. They had different forms, meanings and symbolism. In prehistoric times, a cross was an amulet, it protected against evil powers, but it also symbolized deities. Crosses were usually connected with the cult of nature forces, particularly fire, the sun and life. Crosses were worn, tattooed, drawn and painted on rocks; they were made of various materials: stone wood and metal. Before a cross became a symbol of Christianity, it had been identified with an instrument of torture, as the worst of all. After the death of Christ, a cross became one of the most important symbols of Christianity. A cross as a sign of salvation is also an attribute of numerous saints, whose lives were connected in a special way with it. In addition to the forms of a cross associated with religions, a number of non-religious variations exist. It is the common custom to award people ‘crosses’ for outstanding services stemming from patriotism, scientific and social achievements. In a time of pop culture, a cross also appeared in the compositions of infographics, and even company logos.
W ciągu wieków pojawiało się wiele rodzajów krzyży. Posiadały one różne formy, znaczenie i symbolikę. W czasach prehistorycznych krzyż był amuletem, chronił przed złymi mocami, ale też symbolizował bóstwa. Krzyże były związane zazwyczaj z formą kultu sił przyrody, a w szczególności ognia, słońca oraz życia. Krzyże były noszone i tatuowane, rysowane i malowane na skałach, wyrabiano je z różnych materiałów, stawiano krzyże kamienne i drewniane, a także metalowe. Zanim krzyż stal się symbolem dla chrześcijan, był utożsamiany z narzędziem tortur, najgorszym z narzędzi męki. Wraz ze śmiercią Chrystusa, krzyż stał się jednym z najważniejszych symboli chrześcijaństwa. Krzyż jako znak zbawienia jest także atrybutem wielu świętych, których życie w szczególny sposób było z nim powiązane. Oprócz form krzyża związanego z religiami powstało wiele jego odmian pozareligijnych. Powszechny jest zwyczaj nadawanych obywatelom „krzyży” za wybitne zasługi będące wyrazem patriotyzmu, osiągnięć naukowych i społecznych. W czasach popkultury krzyż pojawił się także w kompozycjach infografiki, a nawet znaków firmowych.
Źródło:
Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne; 2018, 109; 75-93
0518-3766
2545-3491
Pojawia się w:
Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-border health services – selected issues
Autorzy:
Jaszczuk, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
health
health services
cross-border health services
Opis:
One of the superior principles in integrated Europe is free flow of persons, services and capital. An expression of this freedom are regulations about coordination of social security systems binding both in EU and EFTA member states. The principles of granting health services and their scope are determined by the provisions about coordination of social security systems. In the article I will try to discuss the most important regulations regarding the issues related to cross-border health care, both EU regulations and the related provisions of the domestic law.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2018, 8, 4; 32-36
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Three courses of regional comparative studies: cross-national, regional and cross-national regional comparisons
Autorzy:
Gorzelak, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931754.pdf
Data publikacji:
1984-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 1984, 1; 143-152
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-cultural differences in visual perception
Autorzy:
Čeněk, Jiří
Čeněk, Šašinka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
perception, attention, memory, cross-cultural differences
Opis:
According to recent cross-cultural studies there exist culturally based differences between visual perception and the related cognitive processes (attention, memory). According to current research, East Asians and Westerners percieve and think about the world in very different ways. Westerners are inclined to attend to some focal object (a salient object within a perception field that is relatively big in size, fast moving, colourful) focusing on and analyzing its attributes. East Asians on the other hand are more likely to attend to a broad perceptual field, noticing relationships and changes. In this paper we want to describe the recent findings in the field and propose some directions for future research.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2015, 6, 1; 187-206
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Il Logos della Croce
Logos of the Cross
Autorzy:
Ferraro, Giovanni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/446329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
philosophy
empathy
cross
suffering
self-offering
Opis:
The existential story of Edith Stein is characterized by the pursuit of truth and by placing herself at its service. Starting from the philosophical discourse she reaches the word of the cross, the Logos of the analogy that relates separate determinations. Going through the various stations of her Way of the Cross in order to achieve her union with the Beloved, Edith Stein realizes the commandment of love: donate life to “save” forever every existence.
Źródło:
Italica Wratislaviensia; 2014, 5; 269-283
2084-4514
Pojawia się w:
Italica Wratislaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mobilising the Red Cross Journal: A Charity’s Periodical in Wartime
Autorzy:
Gehrhardt, Marjorie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/888917.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
The Red Cross Journal
Red Cross Societies
the Great War
relief work
wartime propaganda
VAD
Opis:
The first issue of the Red Cross Journal was published in January 1914, only eight months before the outbreak of the First World War. This article explores the impact of the war on this publication, as the work of the charity it represented dramatically expanded over the course of the conflict. How did the Journal survive the war, at a time when the Red Cross was deeply involved in supporting soldiers? This article examines the genesis of this publication and its evolving role during the war. This periodical, we argue, not only helped raise awareness of the work carried out by the Red Cross, but it also served practical purposes in the areas of training and funding. This publication reveals an increasingly critical stance towards the British Empire’s enemies in the war, as well as the need for the British Red Cross Society to foster a sense of unity amongst members posted around the world.
Źródło:
Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies; 2018, 27/3; 13-32
0860-5734
Pojawia się w:
Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Borderland as multicultural space
Autorzy:
Opiłowska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
borderlands studies
cross-border cooperation
social trust
cross-border practices
Opis:
In the last decades borderlands studies have been rapidly developing in various disciplines. Within the changing function of European borders (from separating line between two souvereign states to borderscapes of intercultural flows and fluid identity) the focus of border scholars moved towards social relations and bottom-up perspective. Thus, borderlands are perceived as laboratories of European integration and multicultural spaces. For the aim of this article, borderlands are defined as spaces located on the geographical border between different states, nations and cultures that are objects of European Union cohesion policy. By analysing the Eurobarometer survey on cross-border cooperation I try to demonstrate differences between border regions covered by the Interreg cross-border cooperation programmes in terms of cross-border practices, general trust in others and attitudes towards citizens of neighbouring countries.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2019, 3
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some properties of double cross hybrids of rye.
Autorzy:
Grochowski, Lechosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2198903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-06-22
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
double cross hybrids
quantitative traits
rye
Opis:
The study presents a formula of producing double cross hybrids of rye. The aim of the research was a generation of double and three way cross hybrids by using the same female parents and comparing chosen properties of them. The subject of the research were ten double cross hybrids, ten three way cross hybrids, two male parents and three standard varietes. The field trials were conducted in two places (Smolice, Rogo±ewo). A statistical analysis showed that grain yield of double cross hybrids was significantly higher than grain yield of three way cross hybrids. Both types of the hybrids did not differ in plant height and lodging resistance indeed.
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2003, 47; 99-102
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-border Ukrainian–Polish cooperation in the sphere of tourism
Ukraińsko–polska współpraca transgraniczna w obszarze turystyki
Autorzy:
Buchko, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051326.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
cross-border tourism
cross-border cooperation
Euro-Region
tourism flows
Opis:
Subject and purpose of work: Investigation and statistical analysis of tourism flows and of trends observed in Ukrainian-Polish cross-border tourism. The purpose of the study is aiding further crossborder tourism-related cooperation between Ukraine and Poland. Materials and methods: Government and commercial statistics sources. Data analysis methods included literary, analytical, comparative, and quantitative methods. Results: The processes and dynamics of cross-border cooperation between Ukraine and Poland in the field of tourism during 12 years (from 2006 to 2017) have been investigated. The authors analysed data related to tourism flows and determined the primary source-countries of visitors based on the inbound and outbound indicators and the current tourism market trends within this cross-border cooperation. Conclusions: The main trend in the Ukraine-Poland tourism flow over the last decade is the stabilisation of inbound tourism from Poland to Ukraine and a significant increase in outbound tourism from Ukraine to Poland. In the last few years, it has been driven by Ukraine’s focus on Euro-integration.
Źródło:
Economic and Regional Studies; 2020, 13, 3; 271-283
2083-3725
2451-182X
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Regional Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-selling models for telecommunication services
Autorzy:
Jaroszewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
cross-selling
telecommunication service
classifier
association rule
Bayesian network
Opis:
Cross-selling is a strategy of selling new products to a customer who has made other purchases earlier. Except for the obvious profit from extra products sold, it also increases the dependence of the customer on the vendor and therefore reduces churn. This is especially important in the area of telecommunications, characterized by high volatility and low customer loyalty. The paper presents two cross-selling approaches: one based on classifiers and another one based on Bayesian networks constructed based on interesting association rules. Effectiveness of the methods is validated on synthetic test data.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2008, 3; 52-59
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-Entropy Based Image Thresholding
Autorzy:
Malik, Mateusz
Spurek, Przemysław
Tabor, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Cross-Entropy Clustering
thresholding
binarization
Otsu
Opis:
This paper presents a novel global thresholding algorithm for the binarization of documents and gray-scale images using Cross-Entropy Clustering. In the first step, a gray-level histogram is constructed, and the Gaussian densities are fitted. The thresholds are then determined as the cross-points of the Gaussian densities. This approach automatically detects the number of components (the upper limit of Gaussian densities is required).
Źródło:
Schedae Informaticae; 2015, 24; 21-29
0860-0295
2083-8476
Pojawia się w:
Schedae Informaticae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-border cooperation of enterprises: essence and significance
Autorzy:
Kuzmin, O.
Kravchenko, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
cross-border cooperation (CBC)
international entrepreneurship
foreign economic activity (FEA) of enterprises
cross-border cooperation of enterprises
Opis:
In the last decade the development of cross-border cooperation in the context of economic integration and internationalization processes becoming increasingly import ant for Ukraine, which follows the Western vector of integration. Systematic development of cross-border cooperation is not possible without considering all of its components and levels. The article highlights a vision of complicated economic phenomenon – the cross-border cooperation of enterprises, which combines the two important economic categories – cross-border cooperation and entrepreneurship by its self. There considered the fact that cross-border cooperation is an important tool for economic development and competitiveness increase of enterprises, located in border areas.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2014, 3, 2; 35-40
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi Wedge Cross Rolling of Axle Forgings
Autorzy:
Bulzak, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28099513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
cross wedge rolling
fracture
multi wedge tools
FEM
axles
Opis:
This paper presents the results of research into the cross wedge rolling (CWR) process of axle forgings. The presented results concern the parallel rolling process with two wedges. The use of two parallel wedges is aimed at shortening the tool length (increasing productivity) and reducing the values of wedge opening angles and increasing the forming angles, so that the condition 0.04 ≤ tgαtgβ ≤ 0.08 is maintained to guarantee the highest quality forgings. The article analyses the influence of the design of the double wedge tool on the geometric correctness of the forgings obtained, the value of the failure criterion and the force parameters of the process. The results obtained show that the use of multi wedge tools improves rolling conditions by increasing productivity and reducing the tendency of the material to crack with appropriately selected tool parameters.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 2; 697--701
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modernization of the outflow system of cross-flow turbines
Autorzy:
Kaniecki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931595.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
cross-flow turbine
CFD analysis
outflow system
Opis:
The presented article brings general overview of CFD analysis of two cross-flow turbine types (a classical impulse turbine and a reaction turbine). The author focuses his attention mainly on the discussion of differences in flow patterns in the outflow section of these turbines, because this element exerts significant impact on performance properties of the turbine. The article presents a comparison of computations and experimental results of the cross-flow turbine manufactured by IMP PAN. The analysis was performed by means of a computer program FLUENT for a two-dimensional example.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2002, 6, 4; 601-608
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Immobilization of Maxilact by cross-linked enzyme aggregates
Autorzy:
Miłek, J.
Verschelde, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/346911.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydział Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej
Tematy:
Maxilact
immobilization
cross-linked enzyme aggregates
Opis:
Maxilact L2000 (β-galactosidase from Kluyveromyces lactis) was aggregated using ammonium sulphate and the resultant aggregates, on cross-linking with glutaraldehyde, produced an insoluble and catalytically active enzyme. These cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs) Maxilact were obtained in the optimal conditions. The activity of a biocatalyst, immobilized with the obtained preparation, was 5.89 U/mg. The operating stability of the immobilized Maxilact was determined for 10 successive batches. Residual activity was 8.24 U/mg after 10 cycles of batch operation. The above studies show that moderately stable preparation of catalase can be economically prepared by the cross-linked enzyme aggregates. The preparation and characterization of CLEAs Maxilact is reported for the first time.
Źródło:
Ars Separatoria Acta; 2012-2013, 9/10; 65-76
1731-6340
Pojawia się w:
Ars Separatoria Acta
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-compliance jako instrument budowania pozytywnego wizerunku przedsiębiorstwa rolniczego
Cross-compliance as an instrument positive image building in agriculture enterprise
Autorzy:
Stawicka, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/869762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
cross-compliance
etyka
odpowiedzialnosc spoleczna
przedsiebiorstwa rolne
wizerunek firmy
Opis:
Przedstawiono ideę koncepcji cross-compliance w rolnictwie (przedsiębiorstwie rolniczym) jako element i źródło budowania przewagi konkurencyjnej na globalnym rynku. Podkreślono ważność zagadnienia jako narzędzia w tworzeniu pozytywnych relacji z interesariuszami i rywalizacji z konkurentami na rynku przez tworzenie pozytywnego wizerunku i działania ku dobru ogólnospołecznemu.
The social responsibility (SR) manifested in rules of cross compliance in agriculture has an international extent. It is becoming not only the signpost of action promoting responsible farm management, but also a necessity. The concept enforces changes in the way of management, encourages the farmers to gain new knowledge and skills. The EU requirements concern meeting the rules and standards of balanced development and aim at social responsibility; the basic notion of this policy is the assumption that the success of organization of the future equals the sum of both moral and economic success. Apart from that, employment of SR has a positive impact on companies' competitiveness. It allows product improvement, which results in higher customers' satisfaction and loyalty. As a result, it increases sales and improves the companies' competitiveness.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2009, 11, 5
1508-3535
2450-7296
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some Remarks on the Method of Cross-Influence of Events
Autorzy:
Dorosiewicz, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/503820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
Transport
Forecasting
Cross-influence of events
Opis:
The sufficient condition of existence and uniqueness of forecasts made by the method of cross-influence of events is formulated and proved. This result is ilustrated by the forecasts of the volume of road transport in Poland up to the year 2025.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2011, 13, 2; 93-98
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Devonian/Carboniferous boundary in the Holy Cross Mountains
Autorzy:
Malec, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Holy Cross Mountains
Devonian
Carboniferous boundary
biostratigraphy
Opis:
Five sections from the Kielce Region of the Holy Cross Mountains and one core from a borehole drilled in the nearby western Mesozoic Margin reveal the best recognized beds from the Devonian/Carboniferous boundary interval. In four sections: Ruda Strawczyńska, Bolechowice IG 1, Zaręby IG 2 and Kowala, the Devonian/Carboniferous boundary is located within a continuous series of deep-water carbonates, whereas in the two remaining: Ostrówka Quarry and the Jabłonna IG 1 borehole, the Devonian/Carboniferous boundary interval contains stratigraphic gaps resulting from lack of deposition in submarine conditions. The biostratigraphic position of the analyzed uppermost Devonian and lowermost Carboniferous beds is determined by assemblages of conodonts, microspores and deep-water ostracodes of the Thuringian ecotype. The lithology and biostratigraphic position of particular beds in the Devonian/Carboniferous boundary interval of the Kowala section from the western part of the Holy Cross Mountains resemble those in a succession of equivalent age from the Rhenish Massif. Both areas are characterized by similar lithological horizons and changes of biotic assemblages within the same conodont zones. Strata and fauna from the uppermost Famennian are influenced by the global regressive Hangenberg Event.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2014, 58, 2; 217--234
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Best Practices in Real Estate Cross-border Transactions
Autorzy:
Szulc, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
best practices
cross-border transactions
real estate transactions
Opis:
The article presents reflections on the best practices in real estate cross border transactions.Transactions on real estate markets have several aspects that make them highly complex, mostly due to their individual nature – each property is unique in terms of its location, structure and history. Cross-border transactions on the real estate market are becoming increasingly popular as the world becomes more globalized. The growing volume of this type of transaction presents a challenge for the modern real estate lawyer. It is impossible to create an exhaustive guide setting out all the hazards occurring in such transactions. This article addresses this difficult challenge by indicating the most important of them.It is essential and extremely helpful to enter into cooperation with a local counsel who will help us to explain the local specificity and who will take the legal differences into account. In addition, other helpful tools, such as a legal due diligence report or a title insurance Policy, should be carefully considered. One cannot forget about the importance of the local culture and customs, which may prove decisive at the crucial moment of the transaction. Finally, to be effective in working with cross-border clients, lawyers must have a good understanding of how people think and make decisions, and must possess good people skills. Respect for local customs and traditions, as well as understanding the local legal system while securing clients’ interests, is the key to a successful transaction.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2020, 1, 29; 153-161
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-cultural transition care in lithuanian schools: school psychologists perspectives
Autorzy:
Chu, Lingyi
Ziaunienė, Ruta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Third Culture Kids (TCK)
Cross-Culture Kids (CCK)
Cross-Cultural Transition Care Programme (CCTCP)
School Psychologists
Pupil Mobility
Opis:
Aim. The study aims to enrich an understanding of how Lithuanian school psychologists perceive the cross-cultural transitional care in the bridging role they are made to play in their schooling contexts in supporting Cross-Culture Kids (CCK).  Methods. The article presents research findings of surveying 200 school psychologists from Lithuania on current practices and challenges Lithuanian schools face in working with CCKs and developing effective and comprehensive school-based Cross-Cultural Transition Care Programmes (CCTCP).  Results. The analysis shows that Lithuanian school psychologists are unfamiliar with CCK concepts and do not feel prepared to deliver CCTC service to migrant pupils and families or CCTC training to their peer teacher and school administration. Issues surrounding migrant integration are alien to many, and many see it as irrelevant to their school contexts, regardless of governmental attempts to integrate returning Lithuanian emigrants in recent years.  Conclusion. The study shows that cross-cultural dialogues—and thus care support—yet need to find space in Lithuanian schools. Through systematic reconsideration, institutions providing educational support and training to key school actors, such as school psychologists, can be better supported. More approachable forms of implementable resources will allow space for schools to negotiate the extent and speed of their involvement, and also provide an arena for cross-cultural narratives and integration care, as they see fit best in their context.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 550-566
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The competitiveness of cross-border transportation networks: a case study of the Szczecin–Berlin inland waterway
Autorzy:
Mańkowska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
cross-border transportation
cross-border transport governance and management
Szczecin–Berlin inland waterway
Opis:
Transport links are one of the main factors required to develop cross-border cooperation and integration. However, differences in the quality and quantity of transport infrastructure inhibits the development of cross-border cooperation, as exemplified by the cross-border transport network in the northern part of the Polish-German borderlands, namely, the Szczecin–Berlin inland waterway. The existing differences constitute bottlenecks that restrict the use of cross-border transport links to strengthen cross-border cooperation. This article aims to assess the transport function of the Szczecin–Berlin inland waterway and identify the bottlenecks and missing links hindering its potential. The findings will serve as the basis for indicating the types of proposed measures aimed at implementing the proposals made by cargo shippers with respect to cross-border transport links identified during an in-depth interview survey. The types of measures proposed in this article will improve the competitiveness of cross-border transport links by ensuring interoperatibiliy, interconnectivity, and intermodality. However, they will require the effective coordination in policies regarding development of the transport infrastructure in the cross-border area, promotion of its development, and facilitating the cooperation between stakeholders. Measures to be taken in that regard are an important issue in cross-border governance and management.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2019, 58 (130); 93-104
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-Cultural Supervision Amidst A Generational Shift
Autorzy:
Dymitrow, Mirek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18055635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
generational shift
cross-cultural supervision
Polska
Sweden
culture of supervision
Opis:
Aim. This paper sets out to draw on my experience as a Sweden-based academic supervisor who is also active in Poland to reflect on the issue of cross-cultural supervision amidst a presumed generational shift that goes on in Poland. Split between stories of a destructive hierarchy and non-transparency in Polish academia on the one hand, and of an emergent “West-minded” reorientation on the other, this paper looks into the cultural idiosyncrasies that have made supervision in Poland tricky for me, if not outright difficult. Methods. This paper focuses on the perspectives of ten active PhD supervisors based in Poland. Using questionnaires and interviews the respondents were asked to reflect upon whether a generational shift is underway. This was done by comparing the ideals, attitudes, and behaviours of their past supervisors to those of their own. The results were then analysed through a set of challenges common in cross-cultural supervision and compared to the Swedish context. Results. The findings point to a possible gap between self-assessment of the respondents as progressive and the regressive practices that seem to linger and impact the students. Conclusion. A tentative conclusion is that the long-awaited generational shift in Poland has not yet fully taken root. This is further reflected in how markedly different the culture of supervision in Poland still is from the culture practised in Sweden. Cognitive value. The paper points to the difficulty of breaking free from the routines inherited from one’s past-generation supervisors. It also emphasises the benefits of cross-cultural supervision, given that shifts within cultural practices are difficult to perceive and implement while operating within a single cultural ecosystem.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2022, 13, 1; 53-64
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-border e-commerce wzdłuż Cyfrowego Jedwabnego Szlaku
Cross-border e-commerce along the Digital Silk Road
Autorzy:
Majcherczyk, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/664402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Opis:
Electronic commerce has been developing along with the advancement of the Internet and technology. There have been numerous successes and failures among e-businesses, and one of the main reasons for either scenario is shown to be consumer satisfaction. Data shows that one of the major factors influencing customer experience is related to logistics. Along with the globalization of trade, cross-border e-commerce has brought new challenges that need to be overcome in order to meet the higher requirements of “digital consumers.” In spite of challenges, global e-commerce nowadays plays an essential role in promoting the development of both economy and industries, including logistics. Recently, global electronic commerce was included in the China-led Belt and Road Initiative, in particular with the Digital Silk Road, which emerged as a result of the initiative merging with the digital economy. This paper aims to explain what the Digital Silk Road refers to and what its relation is with international e-trade. Moreover, it presents an analysis of how the Digital Silk Road supports global e-trade and how cross-border e-commerce influences the Road. This paper forms part of a more thorough study of the role of international electronic commerce in facilitating trade along the Digital Silk Road.
Źródło:
Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej; 2018, 14; 70-86
2353-8724
Pojawia się w:
Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defining Law Terms: A Cross-Cultural Perspective
Autorzy:
Jopek-Bosiacka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
legal definition
law term
cross-cultural communication
legal translation
Opis:
Legal definitions are vital for effective legal communication. This paper outlines main conventions of formulating definitions in statutes and contracts. Legal definitions are analyzed here from cross-cultural perspective against (legislative) drafting guidelines and theory of law. Their formulation may depend, inter alia, on legal system, branch of law, legal genre, position within the document, and type of legal definition.An attempt is then made to examine how formal aspects of formulating legal definitions may affect the interpretation and thus translation of law terms. This interdisciplinary cross-cultural examination provides a theoretical basis for sketching main approaches to English-Polish (Polish-English) translation of the definition section in ratified international instruments published in Polish Journal of Laws.The translation practice trends towards legal definitions seem to be more and more informed by the globalization and ‘Europeanisation’ processes now constituting a still broader context of legal communication rather than confined to the text of a legal instrument itself.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2011, 9, 1; 9-29
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GVAR: A Case of Spurious Cross-Sectional Cointegration
Autorzy:
Kłębowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
global VAR
GVAR
panel VAR
PVAR
spurious cross-sectional cointegration
Opis:
Global Vector Autoregressive models came to be used quite widely in empirical studies using macroeconomic non-stationary panel data for the global economy. In this paper, it is shown that when the loading matrix of the cointegrating vectors is not block-diagonal and the cross-sectional spillovers of disequilibrium exist, the use of the GVAR model leads to spurious cross-sectional long-run relationships. Moreover, the results of Monte Carlo simulation show that the GVAR model is outperformed by other valid econometric approaches in terms of the maximum likelihood estimator of long-run coefficients, when the cointegrating vectors matrix is block-diagona
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2021, 2; 175-187
2080-0886
2080-119X
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drabina Jakubowa jako krzyż
Autorzy:
Myszor, Wincenty
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
CROSS OF JESUS
JACOB'S LADER
JUDEO-CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY
THE WOOD OF THE LADDER/CROSS
Opis:
In Judeo-Christian theology, as in Hellenistic Christianity, the cross of Jesus was a fundamental problem. Until the time of Constantine in the Imperial community it was a sign of disgrace. For Christians the cross was a sign of salvation. The theological problem was caused by the inclusion of the cross as a positive symbol in a general and religious sense. In Judeo-Christian theology a method of typology was used which was known also in Jewish exegesis. The cross as a symbol of salvation was predicted among others by 'Jacob's ladder' (cf. Genesis 28,12). Christians understood it as a cosmic cross on which Logos (the Son of God) had descended to earth, and as a path to salvation for people ascending to heaven. From 'Jacob's ladder' only certain details were chosen for the exegesis: 'the wood of the ladder/cross', the motif of descent and ascent. In this way the typology of the 'ladder of the cross' allowed the meaning of the cross as a symbol of the shame of Jesus' death sentence to win out.
Źródło:
Studia Religiologica; 2010, 43; 29-33
0137-2432
2084-4077
Pojawia się w:
Studia Religiologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CROSS-BORDER ONLINE SHOPPING AND TURKISH CONSUMERS’ CAUSES FOR HESITATION
Autorzy:
Baybars, Miray
Tanyer, Mustafa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
Cross-border Online Shopping
Turkish consumers
Opis:
Although cross-border online shopping (CBOS) provides the consumers with multiple advantages ranging from easy access for locally unavailable products to reasonably lower prices, current data reveal that individuals hesitate engaging in CBOS. Identifying the present problems causing the hesitation to buy online internationally is very important both from the aspect of businesses and the consumers. By indicating the reasons of hesitation, businesses could easily focus their marketing activities to prevent the hesitations and increase the amount of purchases from their web sites, on the other hand being aware that customers are performing a major role in marketing, finding out the factors that are essentially affecting the purchasing intentions and behaviors of Turkish consumers on international online environment is vital. Thus, the purpose of this research is to find out about the factors that prevent the consumers to engage in cross-border online shopping and moreover to figure out whether there is a difference regarding the problem perceptions of the individuals who have already engaged with the concept and the consumers who had never dealed with CBOS. Research results revealed that the problem perceptions are significantly lower for the former group, indicating that as the consumers get experienced, their hesitations regarding the concept decreases.
Źródło:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE); 2011, 4, 1-2; 41-55
1308-2701
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teologia wypowiedzi Jezusa z krzyża
Autorzy:
Zbroja, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Teologiczne
Tematy:
Jezus
słowa z krzyża
śmierć
krzyż
Jesus
words from the cross
death
cross
Opis:
The article presents a theological message of the last words that Jesus spoke from the height of the cross. Layout content is conveyed in three kinds of Christ’s relations: the words addressed to God the Father; the words addressed to the good people standing by the cross; the so-called declarations that the Master had spoken to anyone but uttered them in general. All these words speak of the Master’s love. They express His full awareness of what is being done and of His decision voluntarily taken. Above all, it is revealed in the Lord’s statements His obedience to the will of God expressed in the inspired words of the Holy Scriptures. Jesus fulfills all the prophecies of the Old Testament by pronounced words and accomplished works that will become content of the New Testament.
Artykuł prezentuje przesłanie teologiczne ostatnich słów, które Jezus wypowiedział z wysokości krzyża. Układ treści wyrażony jest w trzech relacjach Chrystusowych sentencji: słowa wypowiedziane do Boga – Ojca; zdania skierowane do dobrych ludzi, znajdujących się obok krzyża oraz tak zwane „autodeklaracje”, które wyrzekł Mistrz w sposób ogólny, nie adresując ich wprost do nikogo. Wszystkie te słowa mówią o miłości Mistrza, o Jego pełnej świadomości tego, co się dokonuje, i o podjętej dobrowolnie decyzji. Nade wszystko wyeksponowane jest w wypowiedziach Pana posłuszeństwo woli Boga wyrażonej w natchnionych słowach Pisma Świętego. Jezus realizuje wszystkie zapowiedzi Starego Testamentu w wypowiedzianych słowach i dokonanych dziełach, które staną się treścią Nowego Testamentu.
Źródło:
Ruch Biblijny i Liturgiczny; 2012, 65, 3
2391-8497
0209-0872
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Biblijny i Liturgiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-Border Policies and Spatial and Social Integration: Between Challenges and Problems
Autorzy:
Bufon, Milan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-11-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
cross-border politics
spatial integration
Europe
Opis:
The article is discussing both challenges and problems that emerge from an intensified cross-border integration, particularly in Europe, which is creating a sort of ‘cross-border regionalism’ that might be sought as a new constituent part of a complex, multi-level system of governance incorporating not only national, but also local/regional agents. Cross-border regionalism is thus not only a system of government, but also a system of ‘grass-rooted’ social and spatial (re)integration of borderlands. This process is closely related to the question of changing territoriality, preserving on the one hand the regional control and on the other hand re-acting societal and territorial co-dependence.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2011, 18, 2
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of Cross Wedge Rolling Process of BA3002-Type Railway Axle
Autorzy:
Pater, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
cross wedge rolling
railway axle
FEM
Opis:
The paper deals with the concept of solid railway axle rolling using tools (rolls) in which the forming zones of individual workpiece steps are separated. Two types of tools were analysed, which were characterised by flat (typical solution) and convex (novel solution) forming surfaces of the wedge. Using the software Forge® NxT, simulations were performed of the rolling processes of the rail axle. Distributions of temperature, damage function, effective strain as well as force and torque courses were analysed. The results showed that it is possible to produce solid railway axles using the CWR method and confirmed the use of tools with a convex forming surface.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2022, 16, 2; 225--231
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane obszary asymetrycznego zagrożenia transgraniczną przestępczością zorganizowaną
Selected Areas of Asymmetric Threats to Cross-Border Organized Crime
Autorzy:
Wątorek, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2140551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-28
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo transgraniczne
przestępczość zorganizowana
przestępczość transgraniczna
cross-border security
organized crime
cross-border crime
Opis:
Autor opisuje wybrane obszary asymetrycznego zagrożenia transgraniczną przestępczością zorganizowaną w ostatnich latach w Polsce. Pokazuje formy i aspekty trasgranicznej przestępczości oraz charakteryzuje przykłady tej przestepczości.
The author describes selected areas of asymmetric threat of cross-border organized crime in recent years in Poland. It shows the forms and aspects of tragic crime and is characterized by examples of this crime
Źródło:
Rocznik Bezpieczeństwa Międzynarodowego; 2017, 11, 2; 28-38
1896-8848
2450-3436
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Bezpieczeństwa Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Frequency Analysis with Cross-Correlation Envelope Approach
Autorzy:
Kotowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/387638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
analiza częstotliwości
transformacja Hilberta
frequency analysis
cross-correlation
Hilbert transform
envelope
Opis:
A new approach for frequency analysis of recorded signals and readout the frequency of harmonics is presented in the paper. The main purpose has been achieved by the cross$correlation function and Hilbert transform. Using the method presented in the paper, there is another possibility to observe and finally to identify single harmonic apart from commonly used Fourier transform. Identification of the harmonic is based on the effect of a straight line of the envelope of the cross$correlation function when reference and signal harmon$ ic have the same frequency. This particular case is the basis for pointing the value of the frequency of harmonic component detected.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2012, 6, 4; 27-31
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Body Composition and Performance in Cross Country Skiing
Autorzy:
Grzebisz, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192193.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
cross-country skiing; parameters such cardiovascular; body composition; acidification; supplementation
Opis:
The aim of the study is to demonstrate the relationship between volume and intensity of work that the cross country ski during the macrocycle training and supplementation, and changes in body composition. This work is based on analysis of source materials, obtained from conducted individually by the athlete registration process of training, maximal exercise test results and the results of measurements of body composition performed in the laboratory functional studies. The highest results in terms of oxygen uptake test obtained during the second measurement. VO2 max reached the 3.2 l / min and 54 mL / kg / min VO2 on the threshold LT 49 ml / kg / min,% VO2 max on the threshold LT - 90.7. The maximum values of blood lactate level in the course of further tests were progressive 8.4 mmol / l 4.33 mmol / l and 9.39 mmol / l. The fat within the macrocycle decreased by 2.6% (1.8 kg). The lowest value was recorded adipose tissue after a period of preparation of the main (measurement of 22/08/2013) and amounted to 8.2% (4.8 kg). The effect of endurance training in an increase of the ceiling of oxygen and lactate threshold shift towards higher loads. Has reduced the level of adipose tissue, which may be the result of physical exertion, but carried supplementation based on building lean body mass at the expense of body fat. This is a translation of my authorship the original source, which was publicated in an edition of the Scientific Publishing Sophia in 2015 . It aims to increase the accessibility of the text.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 45, 2; 342-354
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
KOMPETENCJE MIĘDZYKULTUROWE — PRZYWILEJ CZY KONIECZNOŚĆ?
INTERCULTULAR COMPETENCES — PRIVILEGE OR NECESSITY?
Autorzy:
Suchocka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
competence
cross-cultural competence
Other
Stranger
cross-cultural
Opis:
The article presents issues related with the formation of cross-cultural competence of modern man. I appeared different possibilities of defining competences and cross-cultural competence, and I made the characteristics of the major trends our world — in the society and economy. The aim was to justify the thesis of whether intercultural competencies are a privilege, or become essential competence of modern man.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2016, 8, 4; 121-131
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical analysis of cross-wedge rolling process of a stepped shaft
Autorzy:
Wójcik, Ł.
Pater, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
physical modeling
plasticine
cross-wedge rolling
Opis:
The paper presents experimental- model research results on the process of cross-wedge rolling of an axially-symmetrical element (stepped shaft). During research plastic mass on the basis of waxes in black and white colour was used. The aim of this experimental research was to determine the best option of forming in terms of values obtained and the course of forces. Physical examination was carried out using specialist machines, i.e. model and a laboratory cross-wedge rolling mill. Experimental analysis was carried out using billets with the temperature of 15°C, whereas the actual process was carried out for billet from C45 carbon steel of temperature 1150°C. The study compared the dimensions of the components obtained during rolling tests and forming forces obtained in the result of physical modeling with forces obtained during real tests.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2017, 11, 4; 60-67
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lower Cambrian trace fossils from the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland
Autorzy:
Orłowski, S.
Żylińska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059927.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Holy Cross Mountains
Lower Cambrian
trace fossils
Opis:
Additional data on the Lower Cambrian ichnotaxa from the Holy Cross Mountains are presented. Nine ichnotaxa are described for the first time from the area, additional descriptions of three known ichnotaxa are supplied, and two ichnotaxa are shown to have extended stratigraphic ranges. Most Lower Cambrian trace fossils belong to the Cruziana ichnofacies. The high taxonomic diversity of the Early Cambrian trace fossil assemblages from the Holy Cross Mountains in comparison to the trace fossil assemblages of the Mid- and Late Cambrian of the area is confirmed.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2002, 46, 2; 135-146
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Discrete Cross-correlation Function for Observational-comparative Navigation System
Autorzy:
Matuszewski, J.
Grzywacz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
Tematy:
navigation system
discrete cross-correlation function
Opis:
The article presents navigation system project operating on the principle scene matching area correlation (SMAC), using a digital camera, an MEMS e-compass sensor and an ultrasonic ranging module. Systems of this type are used as a component of advanced integrated navigation systems in view of its autonomy and capability of localizing aircrafts with high accuracy and precision. Steering and display of information are implemented using a computer application designed in Matlab programming environment. The object’s location is fixed, using discrete cross-correlation function through matching of the registered terrain image to digital orthophotomap. The article describes operations directly related to digital image processing, its implementation methods, a structural system design with explanations of each of the functional elements and presents devices used to build a complete integrated measurement unit model. It was used for the effectiveness measurement of determining the location of an object depending on the changes of angle and height of the flight as well as the luminance and noise level in a registered image. The measurements methodology was described which also includes an analysis of the results, an effectiveness evaluation and potential development directions of the designed system.
W artykule przedstawiono projekt systemu nawigacji obserwacyjno-porównawczej wykorzystującej kamerę cyfrową, magnetometr oraz impulsowy miernik odległości. Systemy tego typu znajdują zastosowanie jako elementy zaawansowanych zintegrowanych systemów nawigacyjnych, ze względu na swoją autonomiczność i możliwość lokalizacji statków powietrznych z bardzo dużą dokładnością i precyzją. Sterowanie i zobrazowanie realizowane jest przy użyciu aplikacji komputerowej opracowanej w środowisku Matlab. Miejsce położenia obiektu wyznaczane jest za pomocą dyskretnej funkcji korelacji krzżowej poprzez dopasowanie zarejestrowanego obrazu terenu do wzorca (ortofotomapy cyfrowej). W pierwszej części artykułu opisano operacje bezpośrednio związane z przetwarzaniem obrazów cyfrowych oraz ich zastosowanie dla potrzeb realizowanego projektu. W części drugiej przedstawiono strukturę opracowanego systemu wraz z opisem poszczególnych bloków funkcjonalnych oraz zaprezentowano urządzenia wykorzystane do budowy modelu kompletnej zintegrowanej jednostki pomiarowej. Model wykorzystano do przeprowadzenia pomiarów skuteczności wyznaczania miejsca położenia obiektu w zależności od zmian luminancji, kąta i wysokości lotu oraz poziomu zaszumienia obrazu. Dodatkowo przeprowadzono pomiary częstotliwości pracy systemu w zależności od stopnia rozszerzenia aplikacji o dodatkowe funkcje. Metodyka realizowanych badań została przedstawiona w części końcowej, wraz z analizą uzyskanych wyników, oceną efektywności oraz potencjalnymi kierunkami rozwoju opracowanego systemu.
Źródło:
Annual of Navigation; 2017, 24; 49-65
1640-8632
Pojawia się w:
Annual of Navigation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Interplay of Cross-Linguistic Differences and Context in L2 Idiom Comprehension
Autorzy:
Suñer, Ferran
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-11
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
idioms
metaphoric competence
cross-linguistic differences
Opis:
The present study investigates to what extent the effect of cross-linguistic differences on L2 idiom comprehension is modulated by the presence of a context. Sixty students of German as a foreign language (L1 French) completed a comprehension test consisting of metaphorical idioms in the L2 that differed from their L1 equivalents conceptually and formally and were presented with or without context. The results show that an increasing degree of conceptual and formal distance as well as the absence of context are generally associated with lower performance in the idiom comprehension test. However, the analysis of interactions shows that the presence of the context was especially supportive for conceptually different items, whereas the facilitative effect of formal similarity considerably diminished with increasing conceptual distance.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2018, 16, 4
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Эволюция терминов „мультимедиа”, „кросс-медиа”, „трансмедиа” в развитии цифрового сторителлинга
The evolution of terms “multimedia”, “cross-media”, “transmedia” in the development of digital storytelling
Autorzy:
Женченко, Марина
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Dziennikarstwa, Informacji i Bibliologii
Tematy:
multimedia
cross-media
cross-media production
cross-media communication
transmedia
interpretive community
мультимедиа
кросс-медиа
кросс-медийное производство
кросс-медийная коммуникация
трансмедиа
интерпретативные сообщества
Opis:
To goal of this paper is to investigate different approaches to the definitions of multimedia, cross-media, transmedia, in the light of evolution of values and the development of digital and convergent cultures. The study proposes to define multimedia as ‘one story, one channel, many forms of content’, while – at the same time – сross-media and transmedia are being understood as ‘one story, many forms of content, many channels’ and ‘many stories, many forms of content, many channels, a single thematic universe, created with the active participation of readers (viewers)’ accordingly.
В статье проанализировано различные подходы к определению терминов „мультимедиа”, „кросс-медиа”, „трансмедиа”, продемонстрировано эволюцию значений в процессе развития цифровой и конвергентной культур, предложено использовать термин „мультимедиа” в значении 'одна история, один канал, множество форм контента'; „кроссмедиа” – 'одна история, множество форм контента, множество каналов’; „трансмедиа” – 'множество историй, множество форм контента, множество каналов, единая тематическая вселенная, созданная при активном участии читателей (зрителей)'.
Źródło:
Studia Medioznawcze; 2016, 4 (67); 113-119
2451-1617
Pojawia się w:
Studia Medioznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wdrażanie zasady wzajemnej zgodności (cross-compliance): uwagi do środowiskowego pakietu
Implementation of the cross-compliance principle: notes to environmental package
Autorzy:
Pietrzak, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/338619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
gospodarstwo rolne
ochrona środowiska
zasada wzajemnej zgodności
cross-compliance principle
environmental protection
farm
Opis:
W pracy dokonano analizy i oceny wymagań, wchodzących w skład zasady wzajemnej zgodności (ZWZ) (ang. "cross-compliance") w zakresie ochrony środowiska, które gospodarstwa rolne w Polsce są zobowiązane wdrażać od początku 2009 r. Stwierdzono, że w niektórych przypadkach wymagania ZWZ nie są dostatecznie precyzyjne i nie w pełni odpowiadają potrzebom rozwoju rolnictwa zrównoważonego. Na podstawie wyników prac badawczych prowadzonych w IMUZ podano propozycje ich skorygowania bądź uzupełnienia. W tym zakresie podano założenia wymagań, obejmujące: budowę gnojowni w gospodarstwach, w których pogłowie zwierząt przekracza 15 DJP, bilansowanie azotu metodą "u wrót gospodarstwa", wyposażenie gospodarstw w stanowiska do napełnienia opryskiwaczy z biologicznym podłożem oraz utrzymywanie głębokości położenia zwierciadła wody gruntowej ze względu na potrzeby wodne roślin i zahamowanie ubytków masy organicznej.
An analysis and assessment of requirements of the cross-compliance principle in environmental protection, which Polish farms are obliged to implement since the beginning of 2009, are presented in the paper. In some cases these requirements were found to be not enough precise and not fully corresponding to the needs of sustainable agriculture. Based on studies carried out in the Institute for Land Reclamation and Grassland Farming a proposal was given of their correction or supplementation. The proposal included: construction of manure pits in farms of animal stock ≥ 15 LU, nitrogen balancing with the method "at the farm's gate", equipment of farms with stands for filling sprinklers with biological substratum and maintaining ground water table depth appropriate for plants' water demands and for limiting organic matter losses.
Źródło:
Woda-Środowisko-Obszary Wiejskie; 2009, 9, 3; 159-166
1642-8145
Pojawia się w:
Woda-Środowisko-Obszary Wiejskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-border: juvenile delinquency and crime a paradoxical nexus for social transformation
Autorzy:
Ogbonnaya, Dickson
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Cross-border
Juvenile delinquents
Crime
and Social transformation
Opis:
Talented youths such as students, professionals, information technology experts, entrepreneurs, cultural workers, and others are now more internationally mobile in the world economy as a delinquent response to new opportunities (and risks) that are offered by globalization. This trend has been reinforced by the greater information flow on economic opportunities and life-styles in different cities and countries across the globe and by lower transportation costs. The burden of this paper is a critical examination of the various dimensions of delinquent international mobility of human capital and its developmental implications on source nations (often developing countries), recipient nations (often rich countries), and on international crime and development. The work is also interested in empirical solution to risk factors against youthful talents and possibilities as imperatives for social mobilization and transformation in a globalized world. The theoretical model for this work shall connect neo-Marxist critical perspective and comparative advantage theory viewed in the light of parsonnian social order model. Finally, the paper will critique social transformation problematic associated with youthful talents not developed and mobilized. Through resourceful literature and empirical models as stated earlier, the possible solutions will emerge. My expectation is to highlight the need for an adequate and cooperative policy response that balances the human resource needs of the source countries and of the receiving countries considering the fact that ethical standards for recruitment and compensation schemes are possible tools to deal with this phenomenon.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2021, 16; 78-92
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross- section and material optimization of an automotive chassis using FEA
Autorzy:
Mangole, Hidaitulla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Automotive ladder chassis
FEA
Material and cross- section optimization
Opis:
The objective of this project is to seek out best material and most fitted cross-section for an Eicher E2 Truck ladder chassis with the constraints of most shear stress, equivalent stress and deflection of the chassis under maximum load condition. In present the Ladder chassis that are uses for creating buses and trucks are C and that I cross section sort, that area unit product of Steel alloy (Austenitic). In Asian country variety of passengers travel within the bus isn't uniform, excess passengers area unit movement within the buses daily as a result of that there are unit forever prospects of being failure/fracture within the chassis/frame. So Chassis with high strength cross section is required to attenuate the failures together with issue of safety in design. Within the present work, we have taken higher strength because the main issue, that the dimensions of an existing vehicle chassis of an Eicher E2 (Model no.11.10) Truck is taken for analysis with materials specifically ASTM A710 Steel, ASTM A302 steel and metal Alloy 6063-T6 subjected to constant load. Vehicle chassis are modelled by considering two different cross-sections specifically C and Rectangular Box (Hollow) sort cross sections.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 69; 98-110
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczna odpowiedzialność w relacjach międzysektorowych
Social Responsibility in Cross-Sector Relationships
Autorzy:
Szymankiewicz, Maria Janina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/965094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
public administration
NGOs
cross-sector relationships
social responsibility
Opis:
The performance and development of an organisation depends not only on the organisation itself, but – to an increasing extent – on its relationships with its surroundings. This also refers to cross-sector relationships outside the world of business. Thus, the purpose of the article is to analyse the cross-sector collaboration between public administration and non-governmental organisations (NGOs), and to highlight its fundamental terms and conditions, e.g. trust and social responsibility. The more honesty there is in such relations, the more trust and willingness to co-operate there arises in both parties. The analysed model of collaboration between public administration and NGOs seems to be a helpful tool for the development of collaboration based on social responsibility.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2015, 18, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comparison of Two-Roll and Three-Roll Cross Wedge Rolling Processes
Autorzy:
Pater, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
cross wedge rolling
FEM
tools
load
energy
CWR
Opis:
Cross wedge rolling (CWR) is used for producing stepped axles and shafts as well as die forging preforms. In current industrial practice, CWR conducted with two tools is predominantly used, with the wedges mounted on rolls or flat tool plates. However, CWR can also be performed with the use of three wedge rolls. This paper begins with a review of previous studies on CWR conducted with the use of three rolls. After that, numerical simulations of two- and three-roll CWR processes for the same shaft are described. Obtained numerical results are then used to compare the two processes in terms of material flow kinematics, material temperature, stresses and strains, failure modes, as well as load and energy parameters. Finally, the Conclusions section presents the advantages of three-roll cross wedge rolling, providing a good starting point for further research on this promising forming method.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2023, 17, 1; 252--266
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross direction for successful production of F1 hybrids between Triticum and Aegilops species.
Autorzy:
Prażak, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2198821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001-06-21
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
Aegilops
cross direction
intergeneric hybrids
Triticum
Opis:
F1 hybrids between Triticum aestivum L. (cv. Chinese Spring, Chinese Spring nulli 5B tetra 5D, cv. Roazon, cv. Rusałka, line CZR 1406), Triticum durum Desf. cv. Grandur, Triticum turgidum (L.) Thell. cv. Rampton Rivet and seven Aegilops species - Ae. cylindrica Host., Ae. triuncialis L., Ae. variabilis (peregrina) Eig., Ae. ventricosa Tausch., Ae. crassa Boiss. 6x, Ae. juvenalis (Thell.) Eig., Ae. triaristata Willd. 6x were synthesized. In hybrid seeds, embryos and endosperms were observed. The endosperm was mostly well developed but the embryo varied from almost normal to poorly developed. Hybrids were generated directly from cultured in vitro immature embryos. The total of thirty-eight F1 plants were obtained. Crossability of Aegilops spp. as female with Triticum spp. was about seven times higher (15.30% on average) than in reciprocal crosses (1.99% on average).
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2001, 45, 1; 83-86
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Walcowanie poprzeczno-klinowe odkuwek o przekroju poprzecznym różnym od kołowego
Cross-wedge rolling of parts with non-circular cross section
Autorzy:
Pater, Z.
Tomczak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/211634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Obróbki Plastycznej
Tematy:
walcowanie poprzeczno-klinowe
MES (metoda elementów skończonych)
odkuwka
cross-wedge rolling
FEM
forging
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono rezultaty analizy numerycznej procesów walcowania poprzeczno-klinowego (WPK) części o przekroju poprzecznym różnym od kołowego. Analizowano dwa przypadki kształtowania przebiegające przy różnych parametrach procesu. W obliczeniach zastosowano oprogramowanie MSC.SuperForm 2005, bazujące na MES. Szczegółowo omówiono zagadnienia związane z projektowaniem kształtu narzędzi klinowych. Podano obliczoną progresję kształtu wyrobów podczas walcowania, stan odkształcenia, rozkłady sił oraz mapy temperatur.
In this paper, the results of numerical calculations of the forming of parts with non - circular cross section by cross - wedge rolling method (CWR) are presented. Two variants of this type of forming with different process parameters were analyzed. During numerical calculations software MSC. SuperForm 2004 was used. The schema of designing of wedge tools was discussed. In this work, the results of numerical analysis of CWR process, shape progression, state of strain, distribution of forces and temperature are shown.
Źródło:
Obróbka Plastyczna Metali; 2005, 16, 2; 31-41
0867-2628
Pojawia się w:
Obróbka Plastyczna Metali
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badanie możliwości automatycznego wykrywania spełnienia wybranych warunków procesu kontroli prowadzonego w ramach zasady wzajemnej zgodności WPR (Cross-Compliance)
Feasibility study of automated methodology for cross-compliance requirements control
Autorzy:
Fijałkowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/130052.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
Tematy:
filtracja zdjęć satelitarnych
wykrywanie krawędzi
Wspólna Polityka Rolna (WPR)
GAECs
Cross-Compliance
remote sensing filters
edge detection
Common Agricultural Policy (CAP)
cross-compliance
Opis:
Najpóźniej do 2009 roku Polska musi dostosować sie do reformy Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej (WPR) UE, według której ju od roku 2005 lub 2006 funkcjonuje część państw członkowskich. Reforma ta jest ukierunkowana na zrównoważone gospodarowanie zasobami naturalnymi. Zaproponowano wiele wytycznych, którymi maja (lub mogą, gdyż uczestnictwo w części programów jest dobrowolne) się kierować pracownicy sektora rolnego, a możliwość dopłat wiąże się z koniecznością przestrzegania określonych zasad i wymogów, czasem bardzo restrykcyjnych, a co z a tym idzie - potrzeba kontroli ich przestrzegania. Wymogi te są zdefiniowane w sposób bardzo ogólny na poziomie unijnym. Wynika to z założenia, że poszczególne państwa członkowskie definiują szczegółowe wymogi w zależności od ich uwarunkowań. Każdego roku zestaw wymagań może ulegać modyfikacji, w zależności od potrzeb danego kraju. W Polsce nadal całość kontroli odbywa sie w terenie podczas tzw. wizytacji terenowej (RFV). Sprawdzane są min. rodzaj uprawy i jej stan, powierzchnia; kontroluje sie stosowanie nawozów sztucznych, wypalania łąk i ściernisk, czy działania, które powinny być podejmowane w celu przeciwdziałania erozji gleby, zachowania materii organicznej itp. Przedmiot kontroli zależy od zobowiązań podjętych wcześniej przez producentów rolnych. W wielu krajach UE znaczny jest udział metod teledetekcyjnych i technologii GIS w procesie kontroli ustalonych w danym roku wymogów WPR, udaje sie ograniczyć zasięg kontroli na miejscu (kosztownej i czasochłonnej) i wykonywać ja kameralnie, z wykorzystaniem obrazów satelitarnych, zdjęć lotniczych i technologii GIS. Poszukuje sie nowych rozwiązań, które pozwoliłyby na stworzenie metodologii wyznaczania, na podstawie danych obrazowych, już zdefiniowanych i kontrolowanych w terenie standardów / wskaźników, definiowanych na podstawie wspólnych (dla całej UE) lub szczegółowych (na poziomie poszczególnych państw członkowskich) wytycznych. Artykuł przedstawia próbę automatyzacji jednego z wymaganych obecnie warunków wpisanych w zagadnienie 1 „Erozja gleby” i temat „Utrzymanie minimalnego poziomu zagospodarowania”, a dokładnie problemu dotyczącego zakazu orki i utrzymania rzędów roślinności w poprzek warstwic na terenach o znacznym spadku.
By the end of 2009, Poland has to comply with the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) reform which has already been followed by some of UE countries, since 2005 or 2006. The objective of this reform is to achieve sustainable management of natural resources. Many rules were proposed to farmers who have to obey them (voluntarily sometimes, as some of them are not obligatory). Subsidies are granted on condition that certain, sometimes very strict, regulations and guidelines are met. The system of subsidies is therefore closely linked with the system of supervision. The rules and guidelines mentioned above, have quite general definition on the UE level, due to the occurrence of significant differences between the agricultural policies of individual EU members. The set of specific rules could change from one year to another, depending on the needs of the Member States. In Poland, only rapid field visit (RFV) is used to control direct payments. The crop type, its quality and area, use of fertilizers, ban on meadows and stubbles burning, soil protection against erosion and maintenance of organic matter levels are controlled. The aim of control process is closely related to commitments undertaken by farmers. However, there is a significant use of remote sensing and GIS technology to CAP control process in many UE members, and it allows to reduce the scope of RFV (time-consuming and expensive), and to accomplish the control using satellite and aerial images and GIS. A new methodology is studied which rely on satellite/aerial images processing to control the issues already defined and controlled on the spot. The present paper provides a feasibility study of automated control methodology for one of cross-compliance requirements: issue 1 - “Soil erosion”, the standard “Minimum level of maintenance” concerning the avoidance of ploughing (and crop rows preservation) in the same direction than slope in erosion sensitive areas.
Źródło:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2007, 17a; 217-227
2083-2214
2391-9477
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The vector cross product from an algebraic point of view
Autorzy:
Trenkler, Götz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/728770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
vector cross product
generalized inverse
Moore-Penrose inverse
linear equations
Opis:
The usual vector cross product of the three-dimensional Euclidian space is considered from an algebraic point of view. It is shown that many proofs, known from analytical geometry, can be distinctly simplified by using the matrix oriented approach. Moreover, by using the concept of generalized matrix inverse, we are able to facilitate the analysis of equations involving vector cross products.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications; 2001, 21, 1; 67-82
1509-9415
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doświadczenie Krzyża w świadectwach poetyckich
The experience of the Cross in poetic testimonies
Autorzy:
Kogut, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1288539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
cross
mysticism
phenomenology
poetry
religion
God
suffering
Opis:
Nowadays the cross theme appears in wide cultural context. It is characterized by enormous richness of form and content. The cross is one of the oldest symbols of humanity. However, today its original meaning seems to be forgotten. It is often seen as ornament, art work, religious symbol. Nevertheless, for many people it is expression of human experiences marked by stigma of suffering. The present paper is an attempt to catch these experiences and show them by analysis of religious poetry. The imagery of cross inside it enables us to get just a little bit closer to the mystery experience in the poetry. Contemporary poetry was considered by the prism of canonic mystical poetry expressed in John’s of the cross poetry, whose output was diligently analyzed by Edith Stein and Karol Wojtyla (Pope John Paul II). That is why following the path, in order to catch the deeper layer of the meaning of the topic, the phenomenological interpretation was used. Stein claims that this intepretation may allow us to empathize and catch this, what is elusive, what is just impossible for human understanding, but becomes an opportunity itself
Źródło:
Dydaktyka Polonistyczna; 2017, 3(12); 73-83
2451-0939
Pojawia się w:
Dydaktyka Polonistyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Culture security - selected issues
Bezpieczeństwo kulturowe - wybrane aspekty
Autorzy:
El Ghamari, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051740.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
culture security
security
cross cultural awareness
cross cultural communication
operational culture
Opis:
Subject and purpose of work: The main goal is to offer more productive approach to security culture: viewing culture as a logical system which can be understood using theories and principles developed. Materials and methods: Cultural security issue collaborative research and discovery of literature to fully exploit social networks and open source material. Results: Cultural security issue analyzes the hard and soft power of antiquities, artworks, religious monuments, and historic structures as indicators of the political economy of cultural property. Conclusions. Analyses of the political significance of historic structures and religious monuments and the licit and illicit global market for antiquities and artworks provide insights into the strategic role of cultural property in diplomacy and international security. Integrating operational cultural principles into the specific conditions is the future and will bring depth to touchstones such as “no better friend, no worse enemy,” and “first, do no harm”.
Subject and purpose of work: Głównym celem pracy jest zaproponowanie bardziej efektywnego podejścia do kultury bezpieczeństwa: postrzegania kultury jako logicznego systemu, który można zrozumieć za pomocą opracowanych teorii i zasad. Materiały i metody: Badania nad bezpieczeństwem kulturowym realizowane w ramach współpracy oraz przegląd literatury, aby w pełni wykorzystać sieci społecznościowe i publiczne materiały źródłowe. Wyniki: Bezpieczeństwo kulturowe analizuje twardą i miękką siłę antyków, dzieł sztuki, zabytków sakralnych i budowli historycznych jako wskaźników ekonomii politycznej dóbr kultury. Wnioski: Analizy politycznego znaczenia budowli historycznych i zabytków religijnych oraz legalnego i nielegalnego globalnego rynku antyków i dzieł sztuki umożliwiają wgląd w strategiczną rolę dóbr kultury w dyplomacji i bezpieczeństwie międzynarodowym. Włączenie operacyjnych zasad kulturowych w określone warunki to kwestia przyszłości, która nada również głębszy wyraz takim fundamentalnym zasadom, jak „nie ma lepszego przyjaciela, ani gorszego wroga” oraz „po pierwsze, nie szkodzić”.
Źródło:
Economic and Regional Studies; 2017, 10, 4; 96-109
2083-3725
2451-182X
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Regional Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Intricacies of (Debatable) Humour in Advertising: A Cross-Cultural Standpoint
Autorzy:
Stwora, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-29
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
humour studies
Cultural Linguistics
advertising discourse
cross-cultural studies
Opis:
Given the marked presence of humour in many areas of thought and language, as well as in people’s social, emotional, and aesthetic experiences, it comes as no surprise that humour studies are considered an interesting interdiscipline worth studying. This paper is, therefore, an attempt at joining three academic fields, namely advertising discourse, Cultural Linguistics, and humour studies. The author will enquire into the operation of (debatable) humour applied in multimodal advertising discourse. She will make the cultural aspect the focus of attention in order to highlight the role of cross-cultural differences in the perception of humour. Based on her previous studies (Stwora 2020a, 2020b) on attitudinal responses to controversial humorous ads in English, she will join in an exploratory discussion with a view to showing the ways in which ad reception may be influenced by the culture-specific force of humour. Working towards a more comprehensive outlook on humour in use in the context of advertising discourse, the present paper will start with a few words on humour in general and on debatable humour in ads. Then, the cultural side of humour will be discussed. Finally, the author will discuss her research from the cultural standpoint.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2022, Special Issue, 18; 177-190
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterisation of chitosan after cross-linking by tannic acid
Autorzy:
Sionkowska, Alina
Kaczmarek, Beata
Lewandowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
cross-linking
mechanical properties
tannic acid
Opis:
Chitosan is widely applied in biomedical and cosmetic fields. For this reason, there is a need to modify this biopolymer to achieve new properties of chitosan-based materials. The properties of chitosan can be modified by several cross-linking methods. In this work, we used the chemical cross-linking of chitosan with tannic acid, after which cross-linked chitosan was shaped into a 3D structure by the lyophilisation process. For the material obtained, FTIR-ATR analysis was performed to characterise the structure of cross-linked chitosan. Moreover, mechanical properties and swelling properties were measured for chitosan before and after cross-linking. The results show that several properties of chitosan can be changed after cross-linking by tannic acid. The positions of bands in the FTIR spectra of chitosan were shifted after cross-linking. Mechanical properties were altered for cross-linked chitosan. However, the highest compressive modulus was observed for pure chitosan. The lowest compressive modulus was observed for chitosan cross-linked with 20 wt% of tannic acid. Swelling behaviour also depends on the cross-linking of chitosan. It decreases for chitosan after cross-linking by tannic acid. Overall, the properties of cross-linked chitosan depend on the amount of tannic acid used for modification. This method of cross-linking can be useful for obtaining materials with specific properties.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2014, 19; 135-138
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Prayer of Jesus on the Cross
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1622320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08-24
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
opowiadania o Męce
modlitwa
krzyż
śmierć Jezusa
Passion narratives
cross
prayer
Jesus' death
Opis:
The Passion Narratives in Synoptic Gospels present Jesus on the cross not only as a Messias patiens, but also as a Messias orans. This article constitutes an attempt to show a synoptic picture of the Crucified who prays. In the first part of the article we focus on the nonverbal dimension of Jesus’ prayer on the cross, e.g. on the posture of his body forced by the means of execution and on his laud, inarticulate cry of the agony. In the second part, the subject of the analysis becomes three of seven “last words of Jesus”, that assume the form of prayer: Luc 23,34a; Mt 27,46; Luc 23,46.
Źródło:
Verbum Vitae; 2012, 22; 93-110
1644-8561
2451-280X
Pojawia się w:
Verbum Vitae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A double-iterative learning and cross-coupling control design for high-precision motion control
Autorzy:
Xu, Wan
Hou, Jie
Yang, Wei
Wang, Cong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
iterative learning control
cross-coupled control
contour tracking performance
double-iterative learning and cross coupling
Opis:
In multi-axis motion control systems, the tracking errors of single axis load and the contour errors caused by the mismatch of dynamic characteristics between the moving axes will affect the accuracy of the motion control system. To solve this issue, a biaxial motion control strategy based on double-iterative learning and cross-coupling control is proposed. The proposed control method improves the accuracy of the motion control system by improving individual axis tracking performance and contour tracking performance. On this basis, a rapid control prototype (RCP) is designed, and the experiment is verified by the hardware and software platforms, LabVIEW and Compact RIO. The whole design shows enhancement in the precision of the motion control of the multi- axis system. The performance in individual axis tracking and contour tracking is greatly improved.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2019, 68, 2; 427-442
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat transfer in compact cross-flow mini heat exchanger
Autorzy:
Prończuk, Mateusz
Pabiś, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
heat transfer
cross-flow
mini heat exchanger
optimization based method
Opis:
This paper presents the results of an analysis of heat transfer in a cross-flow mini heat exchanger (CFMHE). The purpose of the paper was to analyze the results of the experimental measurements presented in the previous work in order to determine dimensionless correlations that allow for the calculation of heat transfer coefficients for the CFMHE. Analyzed CFMHE consisted of a brass cylindrical core, in which 2 mm circular holes were drilled. A method based on an optimization procedure was used to determine the correlations describing the heat transfer coefficients, allowing the correlations to be determined without the need of measuring the mini channel wall temperature. Overall heat transfer coefficients calculated using the proposed correlations typically did not deviate by more than ±10% from the corresponding experimental results, which was a significant improvement in the quality of the fit compared to the results presented in previous work.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2023, 25, 3; 79--88
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pedagogical Technology of Student Cross-Cultural Communication Formation by Studying Foreign Languages
Autorzy:
Oleksenko, Olena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178693.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Foreign languages
cross-cultural communication
pedagogical technology
stages
student
Opis:
The article is stipulated by the necessity to improve the pedagogic process in terms of forming cross-cultural communication by studying foreign languages. The problem is solved through outlining the gradual stages of the pedagogical technology as one of the main vectors of the pedagogic process. The stages of the pedagogical technology are based on the invariable stages of any person's activity. They are orientating and motivating, cognitive and informative, transformational and analytical, reflexive and estimating. The efficiency of the proposed pedagogical technology is proved by the pedagogical experiment.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 67, 2; 277-290
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acritarchs from the Upper Ordovician of Southern Holy Cross Mountains, Poland
Autorzy:
Kremer, B
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
acritarch
Polska
Upper Ordovician
deposit
prasinophycean
Holy Cross Mountains
paleontology
Opis:
Acritarchs and prasinophyceans belonging to eleven genera have been found in the Upper Ordovician (Ashgill) deposits from Zalesie Nowe (Holy Cross Mountains, southern Poland). They are the first representatives of organic-walled plankton described thus far from the uppermost Ordovician/lowermost Silurian strata in the southern part of the Holy Cross Mountains.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2001, 46, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-country Differences in Reporting Practices – the Case of Provisions for Liabilities
Autorzy:
Klimczak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
financial reporting
liabilities
provisions
cross-country differences
reporting practices
Źródło:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2017, 3; 20-33
2450-7814
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The problem of urban redevelopment of post-industrial King’s Cross central area in London
Autorzy:
Jóźwik, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/390703.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
urban design
redevelopment
King’s Cross in London
renovation
urban area
design miejski
przebudowa
King's Cross w Londynie
renowacja
obszar miejski
Opis:
The paper presents the strategy of redevelopment of the post-industrial King’s Cross area in London – one of the biggest European investments in the last years (the surface of approx. 67 acres), which could be considered the perfect case study for similar works. The author described in details the investment process, as well as the principles and effects of functional and spatial changes that have led to creation of the new system of open space, adaptation of selected post-industrial buildings for new functions (also the buildings proclaimed as a monument) and also fostering a new urban dimension to the wastelands. Detailed architectural issues are presented on the example of 3 squares: Granary Square, Pancras Square and King’s Cross Square. Field research was realized from 2011 to 2016.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2018, 17, 1; 63-69
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Challenges within Cross-Border Statistics
Autorzy:
Drápal, Stanislav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Opis:
The Czech Statistical Office has participated in the cross-border statistics since 1990, with first experience in the Euro-region among the Czech Republic, Poland and Germany (Saxony). The CZSO has later participated in several bilateral or multilateral projects focused on cross-border statistics together with Germany, Poland, Austria and Slovakia. The cross-border statistics is not any one-way road. It gives possibility to exchange experience and knowledge among all participants. It should be an equal partnership of all participating countries and statistical institutions. The cross-border statistics is a specific part of the official statistics. It is inhibited by identical limits as well and it shares the same statistical tools and methods and it has the same goals and challenges like the statistics in general. The current statistics must respect two main restrictions: increasing budget and request to decline administrative burden. The consequential demand is to use more administrative data and data from usual statistical surveys. The new requests on statistics in general have to be applied to cross-border statistics as well. The cross-border statistics should reflect new economic development. The movement of finance, manpower, goods and services has been rapidly changing nowadays. The permanent demand has been described by environmental conditions and factors, but it also should reflect new trends concerning well-being. The future development of the cross-border statistics demands higher level of collaboration not only between neighbouring countries. It is very important to exchange and to concentrate experience and knowledge from many countries. This is a way to accelerate and to increase efficiency of the cross-border statistics in all countries.
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2011, 12, 3; 553-558
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stable hypothesis for mixed models with balanced cross-nesting
Autorzy:
Ferreira, Dário
Mexia, João
Ferreira, Sandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
generalized F tests
mixed balanced models
cross-nesting
Opis:
Stable hypothesis are hypothesis that may refer either for the fixed part or for the random part of the model. We will consider such hypothesis for models with balanced cross-nesting. Generalized F tests will be derived. It will be shown how to use Monte-Carlo methods to evaluate p-values for those tests.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2005, 25, 2; 241-249
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ichnology of the Cambrian Ociesęki Sandstone Formation (Holy Cross Mountains, Poland)
Autorzy:
Stachacz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Cambrian
trace fossils
shallow-water marine deposition
Holy Cross Mountains
Opis:
Quartz arenites and wackes with intercalations of silty shales of the Ociesęki Formation were analysed in small outcrops and one core. The succession contains about forty-three ichnogenera and seventy-four ichnospe- cies, among which thirty-three ichnogenera and fifty-three ichnospecies are described by present author. The formation belongs to the Schmidtiellus-Holmia Superzone and to the Protolenus-Issafeniella Zone. Most strata are totally bioturbated. The diverse and numerous trace fossils represent the Cruziana ichnofacies in the lower part of the formation and the Skolithos ichnofacies in the upper part. A few possibly new ichnospecies of different ichnogenera have been described in open nomenclature. Sedimentary structures and trace fossil assemblages indicate that the older part of this formation was deposited on the upper offshore to lower shoreface, while its younger part was deposited on the lower to middle shoreface, where storm episodes were the main factor controlling sedimentation and the activity of benthos. The trace fossil associations studied are similar to those from the lower Cambrian in many places around the world. The ichnoassociations from the Polish part of the East European Platform and from Sweden, which represent the Baltica palaeocontinent, display the closest similarity.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2016, 86, 3; 291-328
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Terreneuvian acritarch assemblages of the Holy Cross Mountains : a new approach
Autorzy:
Szczepanik, Zbigniew
Żylińska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Cambrian
Terreneuvian
Holy Cross Mountains
Kotuszów
Acritarcha
biostratigraphy
Opis:
Rock samples from four boreholes and three exposures located in the southern peripheries of the Holy Cross Mountains in Poland, from strata representing the lower Cambrian Czarna Shale Formation have been studied palynologically. A relatively numerous and well-preserved lowermost Cambrian microfloral assemblage corresponds to coeval associations known from different palaeocontinents. Our new data enables reinterpretation of the biostratigraphy of the Czarna Formation, a thick rock unit basically devoid of macrofossils. The rocks analysed represent the Terreneuvian and comparison with other lower Cambrian successions indicates the middle and upper part of this oldest Cambrian series. The discovery of Variosphaeridium gen. nov. supplements information about the diversity of lowermost Cambrian microfloral assemblages. The Fimbriaglomerella membranacea–Globosphaeridium cerinum Assemblage Zone is introduced; it has a transitional character between the Asteridium tornatum–Comasphaeridium velvetum and Skiagia ornata–Fimbriaglomerella membranacea assemblage zones distinguished by Moczydłowska (1991) and identified on most Cambrian palaeocontinents.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2021, 65, 2; 65: 29
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-border cooperation of Subcarpathian Voivodship
Autorzy:
Barczewska-Dziobek, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-01
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Podkarpackie Voivodship’s cross-border cooperation
strategic documents
chances and limits of regional development
Opis:
EU integration has set challenges for the regions in the Eastern Poland, especially in the field of economic development to minimalize internal differences on the one site, but also it needed to improve the new methods of cooperation between the public entities located in the border area on the field of public tasks . Podkarpackie Voivodship in Poland is the one of the regions in which you recorded the lowest indexes of development. The tool to improve the situation is appropriate development planning taking into account the potential of location and cross-border cooperation .The article presents the legal basis and real course of the cross-border coopera-tion in Podkarpackie Voivodship . Formal possibilities are the associations and others contractual forms permitted under national law. Regional authorities use all available instruments including the financial support from EU programs . Effectiveness of this activity is changed and is subject of various restriction. One of the most important changes, positive, is the assumption of the territorial allocation of founds dedicated to support areas located on the eastern border of EU in the perspective 2014-2020 and inclusion of cooperation in a number of development priorities set out in strategic documents.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2016, 25, 2; 9-22
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-modal anchoring: magnitude priming based on length leads to contrast effect in numerosity judgment
Autorzy:
Tomczak, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
estimations
cross-modal anchoring
numerosity judgment
Opis:
On one hand, Judgment and Decision Making (JDM) research reports a phenomena called the cross-modal effect, which shows that magnitude priming based on spatial attributes of a stimuli might influence numerical estimations. On the other hand, research directed at human cognition reports that processing of space and numbers may interfere. Despite different theoretical backgrounds, those two lines of research report similar results. Is it possible that the cross-modal anchoring and the interaction between space and number are just two manifestations of the same psychological effect, conceptualized within different paradigms? In Experiment 1 participants were asked to draw lines of different length and estimate numerosity of sets of dots presented for 100 ms. Based on current studies, magnitude priming is assimilated with subsequent numerical judgment. However, an unexpected contrast effect was observed in Experiment 1. Priming of “smallness” resulted in higher estimations of numerosity, while priming of “largeness” was associated with lower estimations. Short exposition time often leads to automatic attention processes, which could possibly account for the observed contrast effect. In Experiment 2 this assumption was tested, verifying potential differences between different exposition times (100 ms vs 300 ms). The same pattern of results was obtained. Findings of both experiments are discussed from the perspective of different anchoring paradigms and concepts related to space and number processing.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2018, 49, 4; 398-405
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Timber cross-cutting accuracy obtained with an automatic saw
Autorzy:
Nieciąg, Szymon
Pałubicki, Bartosz
Wilkowski, Jacek
Rogoziński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24072321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
sawing
cross-cutting accuracy
wood machining
Opis:
Timber cross-cutting accuracy obtained with an automatic saw. The aim of this study was to verify the accuracy of cross-cutting of Scots Pine timber with use of optimization cross-cut saw Salvador Supercut 500. An influence of nominal element length and thru-feed speed was examined and analyzed with statistical methods.
Dokładność cięcia poprzecznego drewna na pilarce automatycznej. Celem niniejszej pracy była weryfikacja dokładności cięcia poprzecznego drewna sosny zwyczajnej za pomocą optymalizerki Salvador Supercut 500. Zbadano wpływ nominalnej długości elementów i prędkości przesuwu oraz przeanalizowano uzyskane wyniki metodami statystycznymi.
Źródło:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology; 2019, 107; 80--83
1898-5912
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Holy Cross Mts. area - crustal structure, geophysical data and general geology
Autorzy:
Dadlez, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Holy Cross Mountains
gravity
deep seismic soundings
crustal structure
regional geology
Opis:
At the start of international seismic experiment CELEBRATION 2000 an attempt at the compilation of the present geophysical and geological data in the Holy Cross Mountains and their surroundings has been made. Five geological units of the first order and four their dividing fault zones have been distinguished in the area studied: uplifted part of the Precambrian Craton (A), Lublin Unit (B), Radom-Łysogóry Unit (C), Kielce-Nida Unit (D), and Upper Silesian Massif (E). They are separated by fault zones: Kock Fault Zone (1) between A and B, Kazimierz Fault Zone (2) between B and C, Holy Cross Fault (3) between C and D, Cracow-Lubliniec Fold Zone (4) between D and E. The first and last units bordering the area are not discussed in this paper. Units B and C are built on the cratonic crust up to 54 km thick. Unit C is composed of poorly correlated mosaic of crustal blocks with crust 35-45 km thick. Fault zones 1 and 3 coincide with crustal fractures while zone 2 has not its counterpart in crustal structure.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2001, 45, 2; 99-106
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crinoids from the Famennian of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland
Autorzy:
Gluchowski, E
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Famennian
Polska
skeletal element
recovery
extinction
crinoid
Holy Cross Mountains
paleontology
Crinoidea
Opis:
Disarticulated crinoid columnals and pluricolumnals from the Famennian of the Holy Cross area were analysed. Sixteen crinoid taxa were distinguished, only one of which is based on stems attributed to a calyx−based genus, and the others are classified within artificial supraspecific units. Two of these are new: Schyschcatocrinus levis sp. nov. and Cosmocrinus polonicussp. nov. The described crinoid fauna shows distinct extinction−recovery temporal pattern: the Frasnian–Famennian crisis affected 50% of stem−based families and 70% of late Frasnian stem−based genera. The succession of crinoid faunas represented by three faunal intervals has been identified and correlated to standard conodont zones: FIa, Palmatolepis triangularis Zone (relic “Frasnian” crinoid assemblage Schyschcatocrinus delicatus–Calleocrinus kielcensis), FIb, Pa. crepida to Pa. marginifera zones (crinoid assemblage Calleocrinus kielcensis–Schyschcatocrinus levis) and FIc, Pa. trachytera to S. praesulcata zones (crinoid assemblage Cosmocrinus polonicus–Acbastaucrinus affectatus). The succession was controlled mostly by eustatic factors.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2002, 47, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of income generating activities among forest fringe communities in cross rivers state of Nigeria
Autorzy:
Awe, Femi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1879407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
livelihood
forest
on-farm
multinomial
Cross River
Opis:
This study assessed the different income generating activities as well as factors that influenced choice of such activities among forest communities in Cross Rivers State of Nigeria. One hundred copies of structured questionnaire were used to obtain information from respondents in the study area. Two Local Government Areas (LGAs) were purposively selected for the study, due to their agrarian and forest-based nature. Five communities were then randomly selected from each of the LGAs and ten copies of questionnaire were randomly administered in each community. Both descriptive statistics such as frequencies and percentages as well as inferential statistics such as Multinomial Logistic Regression were used in the study. From the study, it was discovered that the average household size, age, farm size and household income were 4; 36.5; 1.75Ha and N39, 330 respectively. It was also observed that the respondents engaged in different income generating activities which are then categorized into On-farm only activities, Non-farm only activities as well as Non-farm+ On-farm activities. Thirty-seven percent (37%) of the respondents engaged in only farming activities with only 20% of them engaging in non-farm activities alone; while 43% of the respondents combine farm activities with non-farm activities. The results of the Multinomial Logistic Regression show that age, educational qualification, access to extension services, total household monthly income, farming experience, farm size as well as availability of forest were variables that significantly influenced the respondents’ choice of livelihood strategies at 5% level of significance.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2021, 61, 3; 307-314
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znajomość zasady wzajemnej zgodności (cross-compliance) wśród rolników z województwa łódzkiego
Knowledge of cross-compliance among farmers from the Lodz voivodship
Autorzy:
Borkowska, M.
Kruszynski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
rolnictwo
woj.lodzkie
gospodarstwa rolne
Wspolna Polityka Rolna
ochrona srodowiska
cross-compliance
rolnicy
poziom wiedzy
Opis:
W artykule dokonano oceny znajomości wymogów tworzących Zasadę Wzajemnej Zgodności (cross-compliance) wśród rolników prowadzących gospodarstwa na terenie województwa łódzkiego. Badania zostały przeprowadzone w 2012 roku w grupie 300 producentów rolnych za pomocą metody wywiadu kierowanego z użyciem kwestionariusza wywiadu. Podczas gromadzenia materiału badawczego zastosowano także metodę systemowej analizy informacji, która była ukierunkowana na analizę źródeł wtórnych. Badania wykazały, że poziom wiedzy łódzkich producentów rolnych w zakresie Zasady Wzajemnej Zgodności (cross-compliance) wymaga uzupełnienia. Badania były prowadzone w ramach projektu badawczego, który ma na celu poznanie poziomu wiedzy w zakresie Zasady Wzajemnej Zgodności (cross-compliance) wśród rolników z Polski południowo- zachodniej i centralnej, która obejmuje województwo łódzkie. Wyniki uzyskane na podstawie badań przeprowadzonych wśród łódzkich producentów rolnych porównano z danymi uzyskanymi w trakcie badań realizowanych wśród dolnośląskich i opolskich rolników.
The article made an appraisal of acquaintances of requirements being included in the cross-compliance rules (a cross-compliance) amongst farmers of drivers of the household in the Łódź voivodeship. Examinations were conducted in 2012 on the group of 300 farmers and demonstrated, that level of the knowledge of Łódź farming producers in the scope of cross-compliance is incomplete and requires replenishment. Examinations were carried out in the framework of the large research project, which aim is to know the level of the knowledge about the scope cross-compliance amongst farmers from southwest and central Poland. So far articles have been printed on the knowledge of cross- -compliance amongst the Lower Silesia and Opole farming producers.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2012, 25, 3
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of the EU Migration and Visa Policy on the Development of Cross-Border Cooperation in the Field of Tourism between Ukraine and Poland
Autorzy:
Fogel, Khrystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
visa policy of the EU
cross-border cooperation
cross-border tourism
migration policy
Opis:
This article explores the impact of the EU migration and visa policy on the development of cross-border cooperation between Ukraine and Poland. Cross-border tourism is presented as an important element of international tourism, which affects the development of border regions and has positive consequences for the overall development of the country. Analysis focuses on cross-border cooperation in the border regions of Ukraine and Poland and ways of increasing the competitiveness of tourism offerings by forming integrated joint tourism products. The authors also investigate the impact of the visa policy of both countries on tourism in border regions.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2017, 18(2); 75-85
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Female Cross-Dressing in Chinese Literature Classics and their English Versions
Autorzy:
Wing Bo Tso, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Female cross-dressing
gender role
parody
performativity
patriarchal hegemony
Opis:
Cross-dressing, as a cultural practice, suggests gender ambiguity and allows freedom of self expression. Yet, it may also serve to reaffirm ideological stereotypes and the binary distinctions between male and female, masculine and feminine, homosexual and heterosexual. To explore the nature and function of cross-dressing in Chinese and Western cultures, this paper analyzes the portrayals of cross-dressing heroines in two Chinese stories: [...] The Ballad of Mulan (500-600 A.D.), and [...] The Butterfly Lovers (850-880 A.D.). Distorted representations in the English translated texts are also explored..
Źródło:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2014, 16; 111-124
1641-4233
2300-8695
Pojawia się w:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross country flights examinednumerically
Przeloty termiczne szybowców analizowane numerycznie
Autorzy:
Laudański, L. M.
Bober, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/213519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
przeloty termiczne szybowców
analiza numeryczna
cross country flights
examined numerically
Opis:
Three classes of probabilistic models to simulate trajectories of stochastic cross-country flights of gliders are examined. The first examines random distances between thermals, while the second assumes random intensities of the thermals. The master model considers simultaneously randomnesses with an allowance for skipping weak thermals. The discussion includes three tactics in the game against Nature: maximize probability or velocity and minimize the number of thermals. The paper complements analytically and numerically the known results of the first two models, but mainly focuses on new results employing the third model. The presented analyses is restrained to the crosscountry flights using tactics suitable for the weak thermal conditions and medium performance gliders which have to perform turning flight in thermals.
W pracy rozważa się trzy modele symulowania trajektorii stochastycznej wersji przelotów termicznych szybowców. Pierwszy model zakłada losowe odległości między kominowe, zaś drugi losowe wartości noszeń w kominach. W trzecim modelu obie te losowości występują równocześnie, a ponadto istnieje możliwość ignorowania słabych noszeń. Dyskusja obejmuje trzy rodzaje taktyk w tak zwanej grze z Naturą: maksymalizowanie szans dolotu i prędkości przelotowej oraz minimalizowanie liczby kominów niezbędnych do realizacji przelotu. W pracy znajdują się wyniki uzupełniające znane wyniki literaturowe pierwszych dwu modeli, ale jej główny cel koncentruje się na analizie trzeciego modelu. Przedstawiona analiza jest ograniczona do słabych warunków termicznych oraz średniej klasy szybowców, takich które muszą nabierać wysokości w kominach termicznych drogą krążenia.
Źródło:
Prace Instytutu Lotnictwa; 2005, 4 (183); 50-60
0509-6669
2300-5408
Pojawia się w:
Prace Instytutu Lotnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Accuracy performance of e-Loran receivers under Cross-Rate Interference conditions
Autorzy:
Šafář, J.
Williams, P.
Vejražka, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
Tematy:
e-Loran
Cross-Rate Interference
signal processing
Opis:
According to a recent Business Case produced by the General Lighthouse Authorities of the United Kingdom and Ireland (GLAs), e-Loran is the only system that, when combined with GNSS, can achieve cost effective resilient Positioning, Navigation and Timing (PNT) by 2018 for maritime e-Navigation. The GLAs currently operate a trial e-Loran service from Harwich, UK and are working towards establishing e-Loran Initial Operational Capability (IOC) in the seven busiest UK ports and port approaches by mid-2013. A future extension of e-Loran coverage to the entire GLA service area will require the installation of additional transmitting stations. When planning the installation of e-Loran transmitters service providers will need a good understanding of the effects of the new signals on the system’s performance. Since all e-Loran stations share the same frequency band and the e-Loran signals propagate over vast distances, special attention needs to be paid to the issue of intra-system interference. This is also referred to as Cross-Rate Interference (CRI) and is inherent to the way e-Loran operates. In this paper we examine the impact of CRI on the position accuracy performance of e-Loran receivers. First, a signal processing model for a typical e-Loran receiver is developed. This could provide the e-Loran community with a unified framework for receiver performance evaluation. Numerical and, where possible, analytical results obtained from the model are then presented, describing the achievable accuracy performance under different interference conditions. The theoretical results are also compared to those obtained from measurements made on a commercially available receiver driven by a signal simulator. Our analysis shows that modern e-Loran signal processing algorithms can achieve a substantial reduction of the negative effects of CRI. However, there is still an appreciable residual effect, which should be taken into account when designing future e-Loran networks and determining their coverage and performance.
Źródło:
Annual of Navigation; 2012, No. 19, part 1; 133-148
1640-8632
Pojawia się w:
Annual of Navigation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Labarum – from Crux Dissimulata and Chi-Rho to the Open Image Cross
Autorzy:
Bralewski, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
labarum
Christ’s cross
Constantine’s vision
church historiography
Opis:
Based on the testimony of emperor Constantine the Great himself, Eusebius of Caesarea presented a labarum in the form of crux dissimulata crowned with the Chi-Rho. The continuers of his Church History in the next century, Rufinus of Aquileia, Philostorgius, Socrates of Constantinople, and Sozomen, only kept the cross-shape of the banner, excluding the christogram. This might have happened because in two main sources informing about the vision of Constantine – the accounts of Eusebius of Caesarea and Lactantius – it was not only the monogram of Christ that played a significant role. The motif of the cross also appears in them, in the account of Eusebius directly, and Lactantius indirectly. Furthermore, Christians interpreted the cross explicitly as a sign of victory. Eusebius wrote about the cross as a symbol of immortality, a triumphant sign of Christ overcoming death. In the account of the bishop of Caesarea, on the other hand, Constantine’s supposed vision included a triumphal sign in the form of a luminous cross, or the symbol of the trophy of salvation. Numismatic evidence also cannot be ignored. Already during the reign of Constantine the Great, the Chi-Rho appeared on the coins both on the shields and on the labarum. However, starting from the reign of Constantius II, coins that were minted included the cross instead of the Chi-Rho on the labarum. It also began to be placed on the shields, in their central part, where the monogram of Christ used to be. Over time, the cross replaced the entire labarum. The iconography present on the coins may prove that the phenomenon of identifying the labarum or Chi-Rho with the cross was not limited to church historiography and was more widespread, although it should be remembered that coins continued to also be decorated with the letters Chi-Rho. Therefore, the representation of the cross did not replace this symbol. However, it cannot be ruled out that the increasingly common image of the cross on coins also contributed to the aforementioned perception of the labarum by church historians.
Źródło:
Studia Ceranea; 2020, 10; 243-258
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znajomość Wymogów Wzajemnej Zgodności (cross-compliance) wśród rolników z województwa lubuskiego
The knowledge of cross-compliance requirements among farmers from Lubuskie voivodship
Autorzy:
Kruszynski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/863446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Opis:
W czwartym kwartale 2011 r. przeprowadzono badania ankietowe na grupie 300 producentów rolnych prowadzących gospodarstwa na terenie województwa lubuskiego. Badania wykazały, że większość rolników w tym województwie zetknęła się w swojej praktyce z Wymogami Wzajemnej Zgodności (cross-compliance), natomiast szczegółowa wiedza reprezentowana przez nich w tym obszarze tematycznym wymaga pewnego uporządkowania oraz uzupełnienia. Głównym motywem wypełniania przez rolników zobowiązań wynikających z cross-compliance są korzyści finansowe w postaci otrzymywanych dopłat obszarowych oraz płatności realizowanych w ramach PROW 2007-2013, a nie prośrodowiskowa świadomość ekologiczna. Celem badań było określenie poziomu wiedzy producentów rolnych Polski południowo-zachodniej i centralnej w zakresie cross-compliace.
The article assesses the knowledge of the requirements included in the cross compliance rules (cross-compliance) among farmers who in Lubuskie voivodship. The study was conducted on a group of 300 farmers in 2011 and found that the crosscompliance knowledge is incomplete. The study was performed in the framework of a larger research project, which aims at understanding the level of knowledge in the field of cross-compliance among farmers in south-western and central Poland. Results about the cross-compliance knowledge in Dolnoslaskie, Opolskie and Lodzkie voivodships have been published.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2012, 14, 2
1508-3535
2450-7296
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Management Strategy in the Area of Migration and Asylum for European Cross-Border Security
Autorzy:
Wawrzusiszyn, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-23
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
crisis
cross-border security
threats
challenges
strategy
migration
Opis:
The security of contemporary Europe is under a serious threat. The migration crisis has created a serious challenge for the cohesion of the European Union, causing divisions and tensions between the member states and within their societies. The EU’s passive policy deprived of a long-term strategy has proven to be ineffective. The crisis has shown the weakness of its institutions and member states in crisis situations. EU values have turned out to be inconsistent with the values of many member states, and they are the basis of a common migration and asylum policy. The author analyses the migration crisis and presents solutions for the EU to stop it.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2017, 22(22); 116-134
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pleistocene deposits in the western part of the Holy Cross Mountains
Autorzy:
Lindner, Leszek
Dzierżek, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Quaternary deposits
Holy Cross Mts.
glacial palaeogeography
interglacial records
Opis:
The paper presents characteristics of the Pleistocene sediments in the western part of the Holy Cross Mountains. They are subdivided into four complexes and their stratigraphic setting is referred to the updated scheme for the Pleistocene of Poland. The Preglacial Complex includes fluvial sediments characteristic for its lack of Scandinavian material. Sediments of three main glaciations (Nidanian, Sanian 1 and Sanian 2) within the South Polish Complex, are referred also as the South Polish Glaciations. The oldest of these glaciations (Nidanian) is separated from the middle glaciation (Sanian 1) by sediments of the Podlasian Interglacial, represented by clay at the Kozi Grzbiet Cave that contains faunal remains and record of the Brunhes/Matuyama palaeomagnetic boundary. During the middle (Sanian 1) and youngest glaciation (Sanian 2), the Holy Cross Mountains were almost completely covered by the Scandinavian ice sheet, forming glacial deposits separated by fluvial series of the Ferdynandovian Interglacial. The Middle Polish Complex begins with sediments of the Mazovian Interglacial, represented by a pollen record from the Zakrucze site. They are followed by deposits of periglacial and fluvial origin of the Liwiecian Glaciation, Zbójnian Interglacial, Krznanian Glaciation and Lublinian Interglacial. The following glaciation (Odranian) is represented by the youngest glacial deposits that document presence of the Scandinavian ice-sheet in the westernmost part of the Holy Cross Mountains. The North Polish Complex is composed of a climatic warming (Eemian Interglacial) and cooling (Vistulian Glaciation), and is represented by valley and periglacial deposits. The last cooling of the Pleistocene is recorded in faunal remains in the Raj Cave.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2019, 36; 75-85
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-spectral Iris Recognition for Mobile Applications using High-quality Color Images
Autorzy:
Trokielewicz, M.
Bartuzi, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometrics
cross-spectral
iris recognition
mobile technologies
smartphones
Opis:
With the recent shift towards mobile computing, new challenges for biometric authentication appear on the horizon. This paper provides a comprehensive study of cross-spectral iris recognition in a scenario, in which high quality color images obtained with a mobile phone are used against enrollment images collected in typical, near-infrared setups. Grayscale conversion of the color images that employs selective RGB channel choice depending on the iris coloration is shown to improve the recognition accuracy for some combinations of eye colors and matching software, when compared to using the red channel only, with equal error rates driven down to as low as 2%. The authors are not aware of any other paper focusing on cross-spectral iris recognition is a scenario with near-infrared enrollment using a professional iris recognition setup and then a mobile-based verication employing color images.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2016, 3; 91-97
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Very large stromatoporoid indicating Early Frasnian reef core (Holy Cross Mts., Poland)
Autorzy:
Racki, G.
Sobstel, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Stromatoporoidea
Dyminy Reef
Frasnian
Holy Cross Mountains
Polska
Opis:
A large stromatoporoid Actinostroma cf. crassepilatum Lecompte, 1951, at least 8.5 m in diameter and 0.85 m in height, occurs in the Śluchowice quarry in Kielce, Holy Cross Mountains. This sponge occurs in growth position within Early Frasnian (transitans Zone) intraclast-rich reef-rubble deposits. A unique preservation of the reef-builder close to a reef core is implied for the northern flank of the developing Dyminy Reef during its maximum expansion northward into the Kostomłoty intrashelf basin.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2004, 48, 1; 83--88
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Buntsandstein magnetostratigraphy from the northern part of the Holy Cross Mountains
Autorzy:
Nawrocki, J.
Kuleta, M.
Zbroja, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Holy Cross Mountains
Buntsandstain
palaeomagnetic pole
magnetostratigraphy
Opis:
Lower and Middle Buntsandstein sediments from the northern part of the Holy Cross Mountains (Central Poland) were studied palaeomagnetically. The obtained palaeomagnetic pole fits well to the Early Triassic segment of the stable European apparent polar wander path. This indicates that there were no detectable horizontal tectonic rotations in this part of the Holy Cross Mountains after the Early Triassic. In the lowermost part of the Buntsandstein sequence (the A0 and A1 units) the basal Triassic normal polarity zone was identified, whereas a reversed polarity dominates in the youngest rocks of the studied sections. This predominantly reversed part can be correlated with the Pomorze Formation (lower part of the Middle Buntsandstein). The correlation of these magnetic polarity records with magnetostratigraphic data from the other parts of the Central European Basin as well as from the Tethyan sections shows that in the studied area, the Permian-Triassic boundary should be placed near the boundary between the Top Terrigenous Series (uppermost Zechstein) and the A0 unit (lowermost Buntsandstein). In the German part of the Central European Basin the Permian–Triassic boundary coincides with the boundary between the Lower and Upper Bröckelschiefer. The Buntsandstein rocks from the localities of Wióry and Sosnowica contain numerous vertebrate tracks. According to the results of magnetostratigraphic correlation they are of Dienerian (Early Triassic) age.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2003, 47, 3; 253-260
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical analysis of splitting without waste based on cross-wedge rolling in double rolling mechanism
Autorzy:
Tofil, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
splitting without waste
cross wedge rolling
FEM
Opis:
The article presents the results of numerical analysis of splitting without waste on the basis of cross wedge rolling in double rolling mechanism. The analysed process concerns rolling the charge of V-shaped groove, and rotary bending causing the split of the material. In the calculations a method of finite elements (FEM) was used. The obtained results allowed detailed analysis of the splitting process in terms of the level of deformation, strains, material breaking, flow kinematics and strength parameters.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2013, 7, 17; 73-76
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przepowiadanie misterium Krzyża na podstawie modlitw mszalnych ze Święta Podwyższenia Krzyża Świętego
Proclamation of the Cross mystery based on the mass prayers for the Feast of Exaltation of the Holy Cross
Autorzy:
Chojnowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
proclaiming the cross
mass prayers
sacrifice of Christ
Opis:
Mass prayers for the Feast of Exaltation of the Cross are strongly empha-size the importance of the cross in the life of Christians. The mystery of the cross is revealed to the faithful as our redemption. Christ by his sacrifice won with death, Satan and sat at the right of God. The Christian confesses that he is glorified by the cross of the Lord Jesus. Mass prayers in this day accentuate the mission of Jesus Christ as the savior. He through his death confirmed the truths proclaimed during his life on earth. And the sacrifice of Jesus, which was made on the cross, leads to heaven all his believers.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2018, 20, 1; 95-104
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyznaczenie naprężeń normalnych w przekrojach komina żelbetowego czteroprzewodowego
The determination of normal stresses in cross-section of the four-flue reinforced concrete chimney
Autorzy:
Borzęcki, K.
Słowik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/390306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
normal stresses
reinforced concrete chimney
full cross-section
cross section weakened by openings
Opis:
W niniejszej pracy zaprezentowano analityczny sposób wyznaczenia naprężeń w kominie czteroprzewodowym o przekroju złożonym z wycinków pierścieni. Przeanalizowano cztery modele obliczeniowe komina: układ przewodów pełny i z otworami ustawiony na kształt rombu w stosunku do przepływu wiatru oraz układ przewodów pełny i z otworami ustawiony na kształt kwadratu w stosunku do przepływu wiatru. Przy wykonywaniu obliczeń wykorzystano prace M. Lachmana [1] i [2], w których podane są dane wyjściowe do obliczeń kominów wieloprzewodowych.
In the paper the way of calculation of compressive stresses in the cross-section of a four-flue reinforced concrete chimney has been presented. Two types of cross section have been considered: the full cross section and the cross section weakened by openings. The analysis described in the paper refers to the chimney arrangement in diamond shape in relation to wind flow.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2008, 3, 2; 97-118
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nicodemus. A Disciple Liberated by the Cross of the Christ from the Darkness of Fear and Disbelief
Autorzy:
Grochowski, Zbigniew Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-17
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
nicodemus
discipleship
cross
witness
conversion
Opis:
Nicodemus, a Pharisee and one of the Jewish leaders, appears only in the Fourth Gospel. Three events in which he participates—a night meeting with Jesus (John 3:1-21), a verbal clash with members of the Sanhedrin (John 7:50-52) and a funeral, performed for Jesus together with Joseph of Arimathea (John 19:38-42)—are perceived negatively by numerous exegetes, and Nicodemus’s attitude is (sometimes harshly) criticised. However, taking into consideration the significance of all the details of the current narrative and the context of the occurring events, one should be led to the conclusion that this man, nowhere explicitly referred by the Evangelist with the term μαθητής, deserves to be called “a disciple of Christ,” who passed through the three-stage process of maturation in faith. Gradually he began to gain courage in advocating for Christ, and at the decisive moment—during Jesus’ death on the Cross—he definitely stepped out of hiding and gave a public testimony of his adherence to the Master of Nazareth. His person, through a gesture shown to the Crucified, became the locus theologicus in which Jesus revealed himself as the immortal Messiah, Prophet, and King.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2020, 10, 4; 637-676
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interworking and cross-layer service discovery extensions for IEEE 802.11s wireless mesh standard
Autorzy:
Gierłowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
802.11
cross-layer
interworking
mesh
wireless networks
Opis:
With the rapid popularization of mobile end-user electronic devices, wireless network technologies begin to play a crucial role as networks access technologies. While classic point-to-multipoint wireless access systems, based on fixed infrastructure of base stations providing access to clients, remain the main most popular solution, an increasing attention is devoted to wireless mesh systems, where each connecting client can extend overall resources of the network by becoming a network node capable of forwarding transit traffic. This ability results in severe reduction of the necessary network infrastructure, provides through coverage (thereby offering significant step towards ubiquity of network access) and offers massive redundancy. One of the most promising wireless mesh solutions currently being developed is an IEEE 802.11s standard, based on popular Wi-Fi technology. It combines low deployment costs with comprehensive suite of mechanisms able to operate a self-forming, autoconfigurable, dynamically extending, and secure mesh solution. However, despite its advantages, the standard lacks sufficient support for a number of functionalities, which can lead to significant inefficiency and degradation of service quality in real-world IEEE 802.11s network deployments. In the paper we propose a number of extensions of IEEE 802.11s mechanisms, designed to provide better service quality in case of real-world deployment scenarios, especially in case of large systems. Both propositions introduce modifications to mesh path discovery and interworking procedures, while retaining compatibility with standard solution. Their basic functionality and efficiency have been verified by means of simulation model in large-scale, self-organizing mesh structure. Subsequently they have been implemented and tested in real-world, access network testbed deployment. The results clearly indicate their utility, particularly in case of larger deployments of this network system type.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2013, 3; 97-105
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Storm-dominated deposition on a Frasnian carbonate platform margin (Wietrznia, Holy Cross Mts., Poland)
Autorzy:
Vierek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Polska
Holy Cross Mountains
Upper Devonian
carbonate platform
tempestites
Opis:
The Wietrznia quarry in Kielce is situated between the shallow-water Devonian carbonate platform in the Kielce region and the deeper Łysogóry basin. This palaeogeographic setting affected carbonate sedimentation in Late Devonian times. The transitional facies of the Wietrznia Frasnian comprises two over lapping types of deposits: (1) micritic and marly limestone of shelf basin facies and (2) coarse-grained limestone of fore-reef facies. The first type includes laminated- and graded micritic limestone and modular limestone. The second includes intraformational conglomerates and breccias, and crinoidal limestone. The limestones in the middle Wietrznia Beds formed within storm wave basein a shal ow (possibly only a few tens of metres) sea that deepened eastwards. Storms are likely to have been the main cause of erosion and transport. In the western part of the quarry, proximal tempestites show evidence of amalgamation and cannibalism as do some high-energy flat-pebble conglomerates. With abating storm winds, finer-grained graded and laminated limestones accumulated. To ward the eastern part of the quarry, the high-energy effects of near-shore storm waves are less evident; the deposits there are transitional or more distal tempestites.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2007, 51, 3; 307-318
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Late Permian vertebrate tracks from the Tumlin Sandstone, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland
Autorzy:
Ptaszynski, T
Niedzwiedzki, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
footprint
Polska
Permian
Holy Cross Mountains
vertebrate
taxonomy
paleontology
Opis:
This paper describes the vertebrate ichnofauna from the Tumlin Sandstone (Buntsandstein) of the Holy Cross Mountains in Poland. The footprint assemblage has previously been regarded as Early Triassic in age; however, ichnogenera characteristic of the Late Permian are now recognized. Lack of representatives of the ichnofamily Chirotheriidae, characteristic of continental Triassic sediments worldwide, also indicates a Permian rather than a Triassic age for the studied assemblage. Three ichnogenera (Batrachichnus, Limnopus, and Amphisauropus) produced by amphibians are recognized, the remainder (Varanopus, Chelichnus, Dimetropus, Rhynchosauroides, Palmichnus, Paradoxichnium, and Phalangichnus) being of reptilian origin. Batrachichnus cf. salamandroides (Geinitz, 1861), Limnopus cf. zeilleri (Delage, 1912), Amphisauropus cf. latus Haubold, 1970, Varanopus aff. microdactylus (Pabst, 1896), Chelichnus cf. duncani (Owen, 1842), and Dimetropussp. are recorded in the Lower Buntsandstein for the first time. The following new ichnospecies are erected: Rhynchosauroides kuletae ichnosp. nov., Palmichnus lacertoides ichnosp. nov., Paradoxichnium tumlinense ichnosp. nov., Phalangichnus gradzinskii ichnosp. nov., and Phalangichnus gagoli ichnosp. nov.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2004, 49, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Current Issues of Cross-border Tourism Management - Bibliometric Analysis of Research Directions
Autorzy:
Sialverstava, Sviatlana
Hanchar, Andrei
Jalinik, Mikołaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
bibliometrics
scientific research
management
cross-border tourism
Opis:
The aim of the article is to identify research areas that are relevant from the perspective of management in the field of cross-border tourism. The analysis is based on bibliometric information included in the Web of Science and Scopus database. The main task of the analysis is to identify current problems in the field of cross-border tourism management, taking into account regional characteristics as well as forms and content of tourism services. The authors use bibliometric analysis supported by the VOSviewer software. In addition, the case study method is used to identify the most common features and tendencies in the study of cross-border tourism management. A review of the literature in the field shows that the management of tourism services in border regions is currently a new branch of management sciences, which has seen a dynamic growth as evidenced by the number of studies published since the middle of the first decade of the 21st century. Most of them analyse problems of cross-border tourism management in Europe, in the border regions of Germany, the Czech Republic, Spain and Portugal. The objectives of cross-border tourism management in this region are the background for sustainable development, harmonization of relationships at the regional level, concern for the state of the environment. One of the urgent problems is the management of health-related or medical cross-border tourism. A number of issues require more in-depth research, such as the management of transnational tourism services and products at the borders of the EU; European and world trends in the development of the tourism services market in the border regions; and the impact of cross-border tourism on local communities. The article’s contribution consists in providing a list of current problems in the study of cross-border tourism management and identifying research gaps in this field.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2019, 28(4); 73-85
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The rights of children in the context of cross-cultural education – An overview of Polish literature
Autorzy:
Katarzyna, Szolc,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/890435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-01
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
children’s rights
cross-cultural education
migrations
Opis:
In 1997, Poland has ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the project of which has been submitted in 1978 (UNICEF). Almost two hundred countries around the world have signed up the Convention, thereby committing themselves to respect the rights of the child in various dimensions of social life. The right to education is one of the fundamental rights of the child. It also concerns foreign children, who, as a result of migration, have settled down in Poland. The number of immigrants is not as high as in the countries that have built their empires on colonialism. Polish literature raising the issue of education and the rights of foreign children to it is not comprehensive and is based on the publications on the rights of children and cross-cultural education. The main aim of the dissertation is to approximate the literature of the subject with attention to their practical use.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2017, 4(2); 84-89
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of polyethylene cross-linking on properties of foams
Autorzy:
Głuszewski, Wojciech
Stasiek, Andrzej
Raszkowska-Kaczor, Aneta
Kaczor, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
polyethylene foam
radiation cross-linking
postradiation oxidation
Opis:
The process of cross-linking of polyethylene using gamma radiation (γ) and electron beam (EB) was tested from the point of view of density of foam. Particular attention was paid to the postradiation oxidation effect of the polymers. The study used two types of radiation sources of varying dose rates: gamma radiation (4 kGy/h) and EB (14 000 kGy/h). Radiolysis studies of the polymers used the radiation yield of hydrogen evolved (GH2 , approximately proportional to the number of radicals) and radiation yield of oxygen absorbed by the polymer (GO2 ). Oxidation of polymer due to radiation was also evaluated using diffuse reflectance spectroscopy.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2020, 65, 3; 81-85
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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