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Tytuł:
Identity and aggression among adolescents
Autorzy:
Hanna, Liberska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-19
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
aggression
victim
perpetrator
adolescents
Opis:
Nowadays, there is a lot of research regarding two problems. One of them concerns a shaping of an identity in a period of adolescence and another one refers to aggression among young people. Researchers look for conditions of both phenomena in temperamental traits, personality, family, school, and peer environment specification. In the current research, attention was focused on a relationship between identity processes and entering a role of a perpetrator and a victim of aggression. An experimental group consisted of 167 adolescents aged between 16 and 17 years old. The following measurement scales were used: Mini-DIA (The Mini Direct Indirect Aggression Inventory, Österman, Björkqvist, 2008) and DIDS (The Dimensions of Identity Development Scale, Luyckx et al., 2008). The study’s results suggest a similarity in identity processes among girls and boys and a differentiating gender role in entering a role of a perpetrator and a victim. Moreover, there were identified significant relationships between an intensity of identity processes and experiences of a perpetrator and a victim.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, 56(14); 27-41
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teaching English to adolescents
Autorzy:
Lesiak, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
English language
adolescence
adolescents
teachers
teenage learners
Opis:
This thesis deals with a challenging matter which is teaching English language to adolescents. Teaching as a process of transmitting knowledge is very important but habitually, it may be very problematical on the particular age level. Teenage learners differ from other learners as they are thought to be the most disobedient in behaviour and most discouraged to learn. Adolescence is a difficult time in a child's life when a lot of psychological and physical transformations take place. Therefore, it is significant for teachers to become familiar with these changes in order to work effectively. There are plenty of useful and efficient methods that teachers can integrate into their lessons to increase students’ understanding and improve overall comprehension.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 7; 223-237
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Resources and coping styles utilized by Warsaw adolescents
Autorzy:
Jelonkiewicz, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ADOLESCENTS
COPING
RESOURCES
STRESS
Opis:
The aim of the study was to establish relationships between perceived psychosocial resources and styles of coping with stress utilized by adolescents. A total of 1326 students (aged 15-20, mean age 17.0 years) of 16 randomly selected secondary schools were examined using a set of self-report questionnaires. Personal resources (sense of coherence and optimism), environmental resources (family affluence, family strengths, support from parents, teachers and peers), and styles of coping with stress were measured. Two groups differing significantly in their perceived resources were distinguished. The group with high resources (HR) consisted of 502, while the low-resource group (LR) - of 570 adolescents. The level of perceived resources (high vs. low) turned out to be associated with utilization of specific coping styles. High-resource adolescents as compared to their low-resource counterparts more often utilized task-oriented coping and seeking interpersonal contacts, at the same time less often using emotion- and distraction-oriented coping styles.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2010, 41, 1; 8-19
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mental practice of musically gifted adolescents
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Stella
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
mental practice
adolescents
musical giftedness
practice strategies
Opis:
In the last decade, the growing interest in the subject of musicians’ mental practice has produced a significant increase in research on mental and instrumental practice. More than half of all the studies concerns professional musicians, and relatively little research is conducted on children or adolescents. The article will describe research on the mental practice of teenagers attending music schools in Poland and Germany. Questionnaire surveys answer the question of whether young people use mental practice, how they do it, and what the content of mental training while practicing an instrument is. The analysis suggests that gifted adolescents from both countries (1) do not use mental rehearsal very often and (2) use mental practice strategies in a similar way. What they differ in is the frequency of using mental practice as an integral part of their instrumental learning, using musical-analytical strategy, and the quality of mental practice. The study indicates the need to teach mental practice and its importance in increasing the effectiveness of instrumental practice.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2019, 22, 4; 353-371
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adolescents and their mothers as conversational partners across socio-cultural contexts
Autorzy:
Tulviste, Tiia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/637093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
adolescents and their mothers
Opis:
This paper presents some findings of a crosscultural research project on everyday family interactions with teenagers in Estonia, Finland, and Sweden – North European cultures that have all been traditionally characterized as relatively silent and reserved in comparison with other European nations. The three monocultural groups consisted of 17 Estonian, 19 Swedish, and 18 Finnish families living in their country of origin; the two bicultural and bilingual groups consisted of 18 Estonian and 18 Finnish families residing in Sweden. The results revealed that little talk characterizes all Estonian and Finnish families, whereas the Swedish mothers living in Sweden talked a lot. The Estonian mothers living in Estonia tended to be more concerned with controlling their children’s behavior, and elicited conversation from teenagers more frequently. At the same time, the Swedish mono-cultural teenagers were more talkative and more active in controlling their mothers’ behavior than their counterparts, exhibiting a higher degree of symmetrical mother-child interaction than their Estonian and Finnish counterparts. Finally, the discussion focuses on possible reasons and consequences of cultural variability in teenagers’ and their mothers’ conversational style.
Źródło:
Psychologia Rozwojowa; 2007, 12, 1
1895-6297
2084-3879
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Rozwojowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Career in the narratives of early adolescents
Autorzy:
Piorunek, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/644818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
career
professional plans
middle school students
early adolescents
identity
Opis:
IIn the paper “Career in the narratives of early adolescents” I set out to describe the selected aspects of constructing an identity during adolescence in the context of prospective professional development among young individuals, who seek to define their future selves. The paper also outlines the social and cultural context of constructing a career, which should potentially be addressed by young individuals long before they enter the labour market. The paper also describes the selected findings of my own concerning career narratives constructed by early adolescents, descriptions of selected career aspects provided by middle school students, and their personal predictions and plans on their prospective life as professionals.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2017, 11, 1; 37-49
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Development of Adolescents with Illegal Behaviour as a Problem of Preventive Pedagogy
Autorzy:
USENKOVA, EKATERINA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/457735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
adolescents
social development
illegal behaviour
lawful behaviour
liminal behaviour
preventive pedagogy
patterns of legal behaviour of adolescents
Opis:
This article presents an analysis of the social development of adolescents with illegal behaviour, which is postulated by the author as a problem of preventive pedagogy. The dynamics of social development of adolescents brought to criminal responsibility which is not related to isolation from society is elicited. The influence of educational institutions on the transformation of illegal behaviour of adolescents in the legal field is shown.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2019, 10, 2; 200-202
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How Polish adolescents cope with peer exclusion
Autorzy:
Małgorzata, Gamian-Wilk,
Maria, Szecówka-Nowak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-09
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
ostracism
exclusion
rejection
coping strategies
adolescents
Opis:
From time to time media reports frighten us about the events, which have similar, tragic scenarios – a student with a gun in their hand enters the school and his or her classmates, colleagues, teachers. The results of analyzes of fifteen school shootings in the United States, show that peer ostracism, intimidation, and love rejection, are the main determinants of these tragic events and experiencing social ostracism explained 87% of these cases (Leary et al., 2003). Ostracism hurts in the literal sense and mercilessly strikes the basic psychological needs. Consequently, the pain often leads to outbursts of irrational, socially unacceptable behavior (Williams, 2007). It is necessary, therefore, to focus on the consequences of being rejected by peers. This article raises the issue of youth coping strategies with ostracism.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2020, 59(17); 25-40
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Depression in children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Słopień, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2188039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
children and adolescents
depression
mood disorders
depresja
dzieci i młodzież
zaburzenia nastroju
Opis:
In recent years, the situation of child and adolescent psychiatry in Poland has dramatically deteriorated. 24-hour psychiatric wards dedicated to minors are overcrowded and it is almost exclusively patients who are a direct threat to their own health or life that are hospitalised. About 20% of children and adolescents have symptoms of various mental disorders, of which 10% (about 400,000) require specialist care. Depression is one of the most common health problems among children and adolescents and its prevalence increases with age and puberty. Depression can be chronic, with constant severity, or recurrent, when symptoms return in the form of mild, moderate or severe episodes. The mood disorders occurring in the developmental period carry many negative consequences in the emotional, social and educational functioning of the patient. They increase the risk of self-destructive behaviours, suicide, abuse of psychoactive substances, as well as later difficulties in many areas of life during adulthood.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2019, 17, 1; 26-31
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eating habits of adolescents in Poland and in other countries
Autorzy:
Wasilewska, M.
Bergier, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
eating behaviours
determinants
adolescents
health behaviours
Opis:
The issue of eating behaviour may be considered both from the perspective of medical and social science. Unhealthy eating habits and lack of physical activity (PA) are well known risk factors for the appearance of many chronic diseases in adulthood. Along with sedentary lifestyle they are the main cause of the increasing prevalence of obesity in adolescents. The aim of this paper is to present eating habits of students in light of Polish and international research within different variables. Polish and international research conducted on a possibly large study material were used for comparison. It can be concluded that there are many irregularities with reference to eating behaviours. The most common nutrition mistakes made by teenagers are not eating breakfast and snacking between meals (usually sweets, chips, fast-food products).
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2015, 09, 4; 40-48
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sex education of adolescents with autism spectrum disorders in Poland
Autorzy:
GULCZYŃSKA, ANNA
WOJCIECHOWSKA, ANETA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/938470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
autism spectrum disorders
adolescents
sex education
Opis:
The aim of this article is to present the results of research into how mothers of individuals with ASD perceive school sex education. The article aims to contribute to the discussion on the need to introduce changes in the Polish education system as far as the area of sexuality is concerned. The study was carried out in two parts, at time intervals. The results were obtained only from mothers, which corresponds with the conclusion that mothers talk about matters of sexuality more often than fathers do and with daughters rather than with sons. The results indicate that mothers want to influence the sex education of their children, at the same time having no knowledge of what topics they are pursuing or can pursue with their child during formal sex education at school (education for living in a family).
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2019, 24; 155-176
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors of Chinese Adolescents’ Moral Judgment Competence – Findings from Hubei Province
Autorzy:
Zhang, Jing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Moral Judgment Test
C-scores
Chinese adolescents
Opis:
This paper uses MJT designed by German moral psychologist Lind as a measurement tool, selects 1933 teenagers from Wuhan, Xiangfan or Hubei province. The result shows that participants’ C-sore of different age is 16.90. Character of politic lies remarkable difference, and gender, profession, education, etc., doesn’t. But the specific characters of them have something to be concerned. On this basis, the author gives some advices and countermeasures for education departments.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2012, 3, 1; 83-95
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perceived Parenting Styles and Attachment of Adolescents Aged 10 to 15 Years
Autorzy:
Čerešník, Michal
Čerešníková, Miroslava
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
parenting styles
adolescents’ attachment
Opis:
The study presents conclusions of research on perceived parenting styles and attachment of adolescents attending Slovak state schools. The study aimed to investigate whether the emotional relationship with the child and work with behavioural boundaries that are the basis of parents’ parenting style relate to the degree of adolescents’ attachment. The theoretical background of the research problem was based on the theory of attachment and the theory of parenting styles. The research sample consisted of 1011 adolescents aged 10 to 15 (mean age 12.75 years, standard deviation 1.483) from all Slovak regions. Data were collected using the Parenting Style Questionnaire and the revised version of The Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment. We assumed that the degree of adolescents’ attachment strongly relates to their perception of their parents’ parenting styles. The results were significant and indicated that the character of parenting affects the perception of the closeness of the relationship between adolescents and their parents.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2023, 72; 25-37
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jak pomagać nastolatkom z zaburzeniami depresyjnymi? Strategie zapobiegania i wsparcia
How to help adolescents with depressive disorders? Prevention and support strategies
Autorzy:
Dmitruk-Sierocińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44718998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-02-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
zaburzenia depresyjne u nastolatków
zdrowie psychiczne nastolatków
kondycja psychiczna nastolatków
profilaktyka nastolatków
wsparcie nastolatków
depressive disorders in adolescents
mental health in adolescents
mental condition of adolescents
prevention for adolescents
support for adolescents
Opis:
Tematem artykułu jest znaczenie profilaktyki i wsparcia nastolatków z zaburzeniami depresyjnymi. Kryzys zdrowia psychicznego w tej grupie wiekowej znacząco się nasilił w ostatnich latach, co jest wynikiem m.in. dynamicznych i nieprzewidywalnych zmian zachodzących w sferze życia społecznego, gospodarczego i cywilizacyjnego, dlatego poruszone w artykule zagadnienia mają na celu zwrócenie uwagi na upowszechnianie wiedzy na temat prewencji i wzmocnienia kondycji emocjonalnej młodzieży. W toku analiz wyraźnie podkreślono, że zarówno szkoła, rodzina, jak i troska o siebie są w stanie znacząco wpłynąć na zdrowie psychiczne nastolatków. Zwrócono uwagę na szkołę, która powinna zapewniać dostęp do psychologów szkolnych, realizować programy i warsztaty oraz promować wspierającą edukację. Dom rodzinny powinien tworzyć bezpieczną atmosferę komunikacji, zrozumienia i akceptacji, gdzie podstawą będzie bliskość i wspólne rozwiązywanie problemów wieku dojrzewania. Nastolatek z kolei nie powinien bać się szukać i prosić o pomoc oraz starać się podejmować świadome działania w celu zadbania o swój dobrostan.
The article describes the importance of prevention and support for adolescents with depressive disorders. The mental health crisis in this age group has significantly increased in recent years, which is the result of, among other things, dynamic and unpredictable changes in the sphere of social, economic and civilisational life, therefore the issues raised in the article are intended to draw attention to the dissemination of knowledge about prevention and strengthening the emotional condition of adolescents. The analyses clearly emphasized that school, family and self-care can significantly influence the mental health of adolescents. Attention was paid to the school, which should provide access to school psychologists, implement programmes and workshops and promote supporting education. The family home should create a safe atmosphere of communication, understanding and acceptance, where closeness and joint solving problems of adolescents would be the basis. An adolescent, in turn, should not be afraid to seek and ask for help and try to take conscious actions to take care of his or her well-being.
Źródło:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze; 2024, 626(1); 16-32
0552-2188
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Personal Resources as Factors Concerning Adolescent’s Interests. Identity Implications
Autorzy:
Konaszewski, Karol
Żyłkiewicz-Płońska, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1997048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
personal resources
interests
positive identity
adolescents
Opis:
Interests allow young people to define themselves, encourage the formation of positive elements of their own identity, and give value and importance to their own activities. The issues related to the components of young people’s identities have been a subject of increasing research interest in recent years. As it has been determined, there is a lack of data in Poland regarding the role of educational environments in shaping a positive identity based on the development of young people’s interests. The purpose of the study is to identify the general level of interests among adolescents. Additionally, it is important to determine whether the level of interests is linked to sense of coherence and resilience. The study was carried out on a sample of 635 adolescents of both genders, aged 14-18 years old. The participants were students of lower secondary schools of the Podlaskie Voivodeship. The following research tools were used in the study: Life Orientation Questionnaire (SOC-29), Resilience Scale (SPP-18), and author’s own measurement tool: Level of Interests Measurement Scale. In the sample of adolescents, general sense of coherence and sense of comprehensibility proved to be positively correlated with general level of interests. Regression analysis demonstrated the significance of psychological resilience components and sense of coherence factors that support the development of interests. Preventive and educational work should aim to support the shaping of a positive and creative identity by stimulating the potentials, resources and talents of young people. Young people’s passions and interests should be stimulated and encouraged towards creating a positive identity.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2017, 2(116); 156-167
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osobowość młodzieży chorej na cukrzycę
The personality of adolescents with diabetes mellitus
Autorzy:
Szymańska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139249.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
diabetes mellitus type 1
adolescents
personality traits
Opis:
The aim of this study was evaluation of personality traits’ differences between adolescents with diabetes (type 1) and their healthy peers. 100 diabetics (age 16–22,17) and 103 healthy adolescents were assessed. They completed Cattell’s the 16 Personality Questionnaire. The diabetics are significantly different from their healthy peers in a factor H (resistance-lack of resistance) and factors of the second degree – introversion–extraversion and worry–integration. Girls with diabetes are different from healthy girls in a factor C (emotionally stability–neurosis). The diabetics are less resistant to stress, have bigger difficulty in making social contacts, are more shy and anxiously. The girls with diabetes are more neurotic than the healthy girls.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2000, 04; 57-65
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tożsamość i agresja wśród adolescentów
Identity and aggression among adolescents
Autorzy:
Hanna, Liberska
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
agresja
ofiara
sprawca
tożsamość
adolescenci
aggression
victim
perpetrator
adolescents
Opis:
Współcześnie prowadzi się wiele badań nad dwoma problemami, z których jeden dotyczy kształtowania się tożsamości w okresie adolescencji, a drugi – agresji wśród młodych ludzi. Badacze poszukują uwarunkowań obu fenomenów wśród cech temperamentu, osobowości, specyfiki środowiska rodzinnego, szkolnego bądź rówieśniczego. W badaniach własnych uwagę skoncentrowano na związku pomiędzy procesami tożsamościowymi i wchodzeniem w rolę sprawcy i ofiary agresji. W grupie badanej było 167 adolescentów w wieku 16–17 lat. W badaniach wykorzystano dwa narzędzia: Mini-DIA (The Mini Direct Indirect Aggression Inventory, Österman, Björkqvist, 2008) oraz Skalę Rozwoju Wymiarów Tożsamości DIDS (The Dimensions of Identity Development Scale, Luyckx i in., 2008). Rezultaty badań wskazują na podobieństwo w przebiegu procesów tożsamościowych u dziewcząt i chłopców oraz na różnicującą rolę czynnika płci w podejmowaniu roli sprawcy i ofiary. Ponadto rozpoznano istotne związki między nasileniem procesów tożsamościowych a doświadczeniami sprawcy i ofiary agresji.
Nowadays, there is a lot of research regarding two problems. One of them concerns a shaping of an identity in a period of adolescence and another one refers to aggression among young people. Researchers look for conditions of both phenomena in temperamental traits, personality, family, school, and peer environment specification. In the current research, attention was focused on a relationship between identity processes and entering a role of a perpetrator and a victim of aggression. An experimental group consisted of 167 adolescents aged between 16 and 17 years old. The following measurement scales were used: Mini-DIA (The Mini Direct Indirect Aggression Inventory, Österman, Björkqvist, 2008) and DIDS (The Dimensions of Identity Development Scale, Luyckx et al., 2008). The study’s results suggest a similarity in identity processes among girls and boys and a differentiating gender role in entering a role of a perpetrator and a victim. Moreover, there were identified significant relationships between an intensity of identity processes and experiences of a perpetrator and a victim.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, 56(14); 27-41
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predicting adolescents’ quality of life using discriminat analysis
Autorzy:
Odunlami, Grace Alaba
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Adolescents
Child Depression
Discriminant Analysis
Psychosocial Functioning
Quality of Life
Opis:
Psychosocial functioning and depression is associated with a wide range of impacts on adolescents’ quality of life. In Nigeria, studies assessing the importance of psychosocial functioning and depression in distinguishing between the categories of quality of life and classifying adolescents into these categories have been limited in literature. This study investigated the domains of psychosocial functioning and child depression that significantly distinguish between the categories of quality of life and also classify into these groups. Data for 2019 adolescents aged 10-19 were obtained in a Benue State cross-sectional study. Preliminary analyses on their socio-demographic information were performed using descriptive statistics. Differences between categories (groups) of Quality of Life (low, moderate and excellent) on the basis of the attributes of the adolescents in terms of their psychosocial functioning and depression status, indicating which attributes contribute most to group separation were investigated using discriminant analysis. Chi-square analysis was used to assess the association between socio-demographic characteristics of the adolescents and levels of Quality of Life. The inter-relationships between the domains of Quality of Life and the adolescents age, position in the family, domains of psychosocial functioning and child depression status was assessed using correlation analysis. Prosocial behaviour (F=82.41, p<0.001) and ineffectiveness (F=31.19, p<0.001) were strong significant discriminating variables that predict adolescents’ levels of total quality of life. Adolescent’s psychosocial functioning and depression status relates with their physical health, psychological health, social relationship, environmental health and total quality of life.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 88, 2; 85-117
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of interpersonal trust among children and adolescents
Autorzy:
Szcześniak, Małgorzata
Colaço, Melusina
Rondón, Gloria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Interpersonal trust
Infants
Preschool-Age Children
Preadolescents
Adolescents
Opis:
The main purpose of the present article is to introduce a topic related to the development of interpersonal trust among children and adolescents. Although this subject, since the beginnings of psychology considered as an academic discipline, has been regarded as an essential component of human functioning, there are still very few theoretical and empirical studies that approach the issue from a developmental point of view. In this paper the three-dimensional conceptualization of interpersonal trust is provided. Furthermore, the article highlights the past and current theoretical and empirical research on the development of interpersonal trust in infants, preschool and school-age children. Finally, some challenges are presented in the field of interpersonal trust studies.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2012, 43, 1; 50-58
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Loneliness and Internet addiction of Polish adolescents
Samotność a uzależnienie od internetu polskiej młodzieży
Autorzy:
Tabak, Izabela
Zawadzka, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
Internet addiction
adolescents
loneliness
Opis:
Background and aims: Internet addiction in adolescents has been a growing problem over the recent years. The aim of the study was to assess the relationships between Internet addiction, loneliness (social and emotional) and adolescents’ lower quality of life. Methods: An anonymous survey was conducted in Poland in lower and upper secondary schools on a sample of  376 students, aged 14–19. The  Young’s Diagnostic Questionnaire, the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale and KIDSCREEN-10 index were used. The statistical analysis of the data included χ2 test, partial correlations (SPSS v. 23) and path analysis (AMOS v. 19). Results: Of the participants, 11.6% were identified as addicted to Internet, and 8.2% – as being at risk of addiction; 37.8% of the participants were moderately lonely, and 2.5% – severely lonely. Partial correlations with age and gender as controlled variables revealed relationships between Internet addiction and overall and emotional loneliness, but not social loneliness nor quality of life. Path analysis confirmed significant associations between Internet addiction and emotional loneliness, and between emotional loneliness and quality of life. Emotional loneliness was a statistically significant mediator between Internet addiction and quality of life. Conclusions: Internet addiction is a predictor of adolescents’ loneliness, and excessive use of the Internet indirectly lowers the quality of life of young people, causing emotional loneliness. Our study indicates a correlation, not a causal relation. Lonely individuals may use the Internet compensatively.
Tło i cele: Uzależnienie od internetu w wieku dorastania jest rosnącym problemem ostatnich lat. Celem zaprezentowanej pracy jest określenie związku pomiędzy uzależnieniem od internetu, samotnością (społeczną oraz emocjonalną) a niską jakością życia młodzieży. Metody: Anonimowa ankieta została przeprowadzona w Polsce w szkołach średnich na próbie 376 uczniów w wieku 14–19 lat. W badaniu zostały użyte: The Young’s Diagnostic Questionnaire, the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale oraz 10-czynnikowy kwestionariusz KIDSCREEN. Analiza statystyczna danych obejmowała test χ2 , częściową korelację (SPSS v. 23) oraz analizę torową (AMOS v. 19). Wyniki: Spośród badanych 11,6% młodzieży zostało określonych jako uzależnieni od internetu, 8,2% – jako na granicy uzależnienia, 37,8% – jako przeciętnie samotni, 2,5% – bardzo samotni. Okazało się, że częściowa korelacja pomiędzy wiekiem i płcią, jako jedna ze zmiennych, jest powiązana z uzależnieniem od internetu oraz emocjonalną samotnością, jednak nie ma związku z obniżeniem jakości życia oraz społeczną samotnością. Analiza torowa potwierdziła znaczący związek pomiędzy uzależnieniem od internetu a samotnością emocjonalną oraz pomiędzy emocjonalną samotnością a obniżeniem jakości życia. Samotność emocjonalna była statystycznie ważnym mediatorem pomiędzy uzależnieniem od internetu a obniżeniem jakości życia. Wnioski: Uzależnienie od internetu jest czynnikiem rokującym samotność dorastającej młodzieży, a nadmierne używanie internetu pośrednio obniża jakość życia młodych ludzi, powodując samotność emocjonalną. Badanie określa korelację, nie związek przyczynowo-skutkowy. Być może osoby samotne kompensacyjnie używają internetu.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2017, 17, 2; 104-110
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generatory zachowań suicydalnych adolescentów – ujęcie analityczne
The Factors of Suicidal Tendencies among Adolescents – Analytical View
Autorzy:
Harasim, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
suicide,
adolescents,
suicidal tendencies factors
Opis:
The research shows that 80% of adolescents who attempt to commit suicide give beforehand the signs of how they feel. However, many symptoms are often ignored by their environment (Czabański, 2006, pp. 55-59). Therefore sensitivity to those symptoms, empathy, understanding and ability to notice the signs of the people who think of taking their own life are of great importance. Psychological knowledge and experience in listening to other people are also very important. Surely we cannot let the society to treat those people as if they were bizarre or eccentric and we definitely cannot let others to laugh at them. The nonspeech or ignoring signs and symptoms of someone’s suicidal tendencies are also dangerous. Such behaviour may only make the suffering worse and quicken the suicide.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2017, 4(27); 117-130
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Futsal in children and adolescents - a systematic review 2015-2020
Autorzy:
Sanmiguel-Rodríguez, Alberto
Arufe Giráldez, Víctor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-04
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
futsal
indoor soccer
children
adolescents
young people
Opis:
Introduction: Futsal is a sport that is practiced almost everywhere in the world and that has been gaining in number of followers throughout the years. The objective of this work has been to carry out a review of the scientific literature from 2015 to 2020 that addresses the field of Futsal, selecting only articles related to children, adolescents and young people for content analysis. Material and Methods: A systematic review was carried out from 2015 to 2020, searching with the terms of the UNESCO Thesaurus: "futsal", "children", "adolescents" and "young people" in Scopus, Web of Science and Dialnet, allowing the selection of original articles (experimental, descriptive, quasi-experimental and / or case studies), which included information from this line. Results: A total of 519 articles were found, although after applying the inclusion criteria of the review they were reduced to 68 articles. These publications were divided into four main categories: 1) Physical condition, body composition, diet and nutrition in schoolchildren who practice Futsal, 2) Motor skills in schoolchildren who practice Futsal, 3) Motivations for practicing Futsal and 4) Other topics investigated; doing a discussion about each of these categories. Conclusions: This systematic review makes it possible to quickly and easily observe the analysis of research on futsal in young people and as a school sport, as well as to identify the most relevant scientific questions at the present time.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2021, 2, 9; 27-39
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Does Physical Activity Protect Adolescents against Risk Behaviour?
Autorzy:
Piątkowska, Monika
Biernat, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2004874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
physical activity
IPAQ
adolescents
sedentary behaviour
eating habits
psychoactive substances
WHO
Opis:
The aim of this work is an evaluation of the relation between risk behaviour of adolescents (bad eating habits, sedentary behaviour and abuse of psychoactive substances and stimulants) and fulfilling pro-health recommendations related with physical activity. The survey study was conducted in 2016 in Warsaw middle and high schools among 609 students using standardised international tools. World Health Organisation recommendations concerning pro-health physical activity level are met only by 24.2% of surveyed teenagers. Physical activity is a factor protecting teenagers from sitting for over 2 hours a day and bad eating habits. Prophylactic programs should consider promotion of physical activity.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2016, 46; 72-83
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parenting Styles as Predictors of Adolescents’ Self-Efficacy and Subjective Well-Being
Autorzy:
Pavicevic, Miljana S.
Lj. Zivkovic, Tijana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
parenting styles
adolescents
mental health
Opis:
The aim of the research was to determine the predictive power of parenting styles in predicting subjective well-being and self-efficacy as aspects of adolescent mental health. The sample consisted of 270 students from four high schools in Serbia, aged 16 and 17. The research was conducted during March and April 2021, and research methods that were used are descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and regression analysis. The authoritative parental educational style contributes to the development of adolescents’ experience of self-efficacy and subjective well-being. Authoritative parents - through high warmth and control - provide the child with an optimal environment for development.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 65; 29-39
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja zdrowia u młodzieży szkół ponadgimnazjalnych
Concept of health among adolescents
Autorzy:
Łosiak-Pilch, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/550184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
koncepcja zdrowia
młodzież
wartości
concept of health
adolescents
values
Opis:
The aim of the study was to describe the way in which adolescents understand the concept of health, what are the attributes of health and how they locate health among other values. The group of the participants consisted in 276 adolescents aged between 17 and 19, 152 women and 124 men. Self-report rating scales were used in order to measure the attributes of health, the criteria defining health and the rank of health among other values.Results indicate that for adolescents health is a basic and attainable value, but at the same time they consider it to be easy to lose and hard to regain. Cluster analysis revealed that some participants perceived health as stable and others as unstable. Moreover, adolescents generally used hedonistic and efficiency criteria in defining health and valued health highly, but below such values as love, friendship and intelligence.
Celem badań było opisanie sposobu rozumienia zdrowia przez młodzież szkół ponadgimnazjalnych, ustalenie, jak młodzież szkół ponadgimnazjalnych ujmuje atrybuty zdrowia, jakie przypisuje mu kryteria oraz jak lokuje zdrowie pośród innych wartości. Grupę badaną stanowiło 276 uczniów liceum ogólnokształcącego oraz technikum w wieku 17–19 lat, 152 kobiety i 124 mężczyzn. Zastosowano skalę ocen typu dyferencjału semantycznego, skalę Lista Kryteriów Zdrowia oraz skalę Lista Wartości Osobistych. Wyniki wskazują na to, że dla młodych osób zdrowie jest podstawowe i osiągalne, ale jednocześnie jest łatwe do utracenia i trudne do odzyskania. Jednocześnie w oparciu o analizę skupień wyodrębniono grupę osób przypisujących zdrowiu stabilność i grupę osób przypisujących zdrowiu niestabilność. W przypadku kryteriów zdrowia okazało się, że dla młodych ludzi bycie zdrowym jest łączone z hedonistycznymi i sprawnościowymi kryteriami zdrowia. Zdrowie jako wartość miało wysoką pozycję w rankingu wartości, ale wyżej stawiane były inne wartości, jak miłość i przyjaźń oraz inteligencja.
Źródło:
Forum Pedagogiczne; 2017, 7, 2; 17-31
2083-6325
Pojawia się w:
Forum Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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