Wszystkie pola: Krajewska, E. - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Badanie wpływu składowiska odpadów na wybrane elementy środowiska przyrodniczego
Inyestigation of influence of landfill site onto select elements of natural environment
Autorzy:: Niesiobędzka, K.
Krajewska, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106443.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: składowisko odpadów
woda
gleba
roślinność
metale ciężkie
landfill
water
soil
plant
heavy metals
Opis:: W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badania wpływu składowiska odpadów na wybrane elementy środowiska (ekosystem wodny i glebowy), będącego w bliskim otoczeniu tego obiektu. Badaniom poddano próbki gleb, roślinności, wód oraz osadów dennych, w których określono poziomy stężeń wybranych metali ciężkich (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn). W próbkach wód oznaczono podstawowe parametry fizykochemiczne, takie jak: pH, konduktywność, aniony - Cl^-, SO^2-₄, NO^-₃, NO^-₂ oraz kationy - Ca²⁺, Mg²⁺, NH⁺₄ . W próbkach gleb określono również poziomy stężeń form mobilnych badanych metali ciężkich, wykazujących dużą biodostępność w ekosystemie glebowym. Przeprowadzono test wymywamości łatwo uruchamianych form metali z osadów dennych do fazy wodnej za pomocą wody destylowanej, EDTA oraz analizowanych wód powierzchniowych. Do oznaczenia stężeń metali ciężkich wykorzystano metodę AAS. Uzyskane dane analityczne pozwoliły na zdiagnozowanie stanu jakości wybranych elementów środowiska, narażonego na antropopresję ze strony obiektu komunalnego jako potencjalnego źródła zanieczyszczeń oraz określenie jego wpływu na badane komponenty środowiska.
Results of investigation of influence of landfill site onto select elements of environment (aquatic ecosystem and soil) were presented. The concentrations of heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in soils, plant, water and sediments were determined. Physicochemical parameters of water such as: pH, conductivity, anions - Cl^-, SO^2-₄, NO^-₃, NO^-₂ and cations - Ca²⁺, Mg²⁺, NH⁺₄ were determined. The levels of concentrations of mobile form of examined heavy metals (demonstrating the great bioavailability in the soil ecosystem) in soil samples were also determined. The test of rinsłng out of easily started forms of heavy metals from sediments to the liquid phase was conducted by adding deionised water, EDTA and analyzed surface water. Studies of soil and water samples were executed by standard techniques generally used in investigations of soil and water. The concentrations of heavy metals in all investigated samples were determined by AAS. The obtained experimental results allowed to diagnose the state of the environment in the yicinity landfill site and to determine his influence on examined elements of the environment.
Źródło:: Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology; 2010, 15, 2; 179-184
2084-4506
Pojawia się w:: Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Wymywanie metali ciężkich z pyłów ulicznych do fazy wodnej w symulowanych warunkach spływów powierzchniowych
Elution of heavy metals from street dust to aqueous phase in simulated road runoff
Autorzy:: Krajewska, E.
Niesiobędzka, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106586.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: metale ciężkie
pył uliczny
heavy metals
street dust
Opis:: Badania dotyczyły możliwości uruchamiania mobilnych form metali ciężkich z pyłu ulicznego do fazy wodnej spływów powierzchniowych. Przeprowadzone zostały testy wymywalności metali (Zn, Pb i Cu) w symulowanych warunkach spływów powierzchniowych. Ekstrakcję przeprowadzono za pomocą roztworów NaCl o stężeniach 0,01, 0,1 i 1,0 mol/dm3, ustalając czas kontaktu pyłu z roztworem na l h oraz 12 dni. Wyniki badań wskazują na ważny wpływ zasolenia roztworu na wymywanie metali z pyłu do fazy wodnej. Dla wszystkich badanych metali największe wartości stopnia wymycia odnotowano dla roztworu charakteryzującego się największą wartością przewodności właściwej. Zaobserwowano także znaczący wpływ czasu kontaktu pyłu z ekstrahentem na wyniki eksperymentu. Stężenia metali odnotowane po 12 dniach były od 2 do 10 razy większe niż te po upływie jednej godziny, przy czym największy przyrost zaobserwowano dla roztworów o mniejszym zasoleniu. Ze wszystkich badanych metali najwyższy stopień wymycia metalu z pyłu do fazy wodnej uzyskano w przypadku ołowiu, dla którego w najbardziej ekstremalnych warunkach eksperymentu uzyskano wynik 6,8%.
In this study mobile fractions of heavy metals (Zn, Pb and Cu) in street dust was determined. The bath test of street dust was conductedby adding three solutions: 0.01, 0.1 and 1.0 M NaCl. These are simulated road runoff. Influence oftime on exposure to solutions was also examined. Street dust was exracted in 2 time periods: one hour and twelve days. Mobile fractions of heavy metals associated with exchangeable and carbonate fractions were easy activated to water. The results showed that the increase in conductivity led to the increase in heavy metals concentrations in dissolved phase. The highest concentrations were found in l M NaCl. Time of exposure had also influence on the extraction of heavy metals. Their concentrations were higher from 2 to 10 times after 12 days, especially for lead. In exreme conditions dust leachate contained 6.8% of total lead. In effect urban road runoff can deliver mobile fractions of heavy metals to soil and surface water near the roads, especially in winter time when the roads are deiced and the dust settled for a long time.
Źródło:: Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology; 2010, 15, 2; 173-177
2084-4506
Pojawia się w:: Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Maria E. Krajewska, Korespondencja Erazma Majewskiego z Hieronimem Łopacińskim, Lublin–Warszawa 2017, 335 ss.
Autorzy:: Kalaga, Joanna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774689.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019-12-30
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Źródło:: Światowit; 2018, 57; 273-275
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:: Światowit
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Self-esteem of parents with intellectually disabled children in relation to the support of selected social groups
Autorzy:: Guzowski, A.
Krajewska–Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918525.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017-11-12
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Disabled child
parents
social support
Opis:: Introduction: In the literature on the problem of social support, besides family sources of support, (husband, wife, children, parents, siblings, relatives), a role of friends, acquaintances and neighbors is emphasized. Purpose: To assess types and level of support that parents receive from specific social groups. Materials and methods: The study included 108 mothers and 108 fathers of intellectually disabled children. We used the original questionnaire and the standardized scale of Social Support by KmiecikBaran. Results: There were differences between the parents in emotional support (standard deviation 3.519), the lowest in informative support (deviation 2.744). General support was poor in the opinion of 34.6% of the parents. Average institutional support related to 42.9% of the parents, strong evaluative support – 37.1% and strong emotional support – 41%. The parents received the strongest informative, institutional, evaluative and emotional support from nurses and physicians. Spouses of the examined gave them poor informative, emotional and institutional support and average evaluative support. Statistically, the fathers received significantly stronger evaluative and emotional support – by more than one point, and by more than 3 points in case of general support than mothers. Conclusions: The parents received average social support, however, it was below the average for the Polish adult population. The spouses gave them poor informative, emotional and institutional support and average evaluative support; teachers, physicians and nurses – average support in all categories, however, in case of the two latter – institutional and evaluative support was close to the above-average values. The fathers enjoyed moderately stronger evaluative, emotional and general support from teachers, physicians and nurses than mothers.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(2); 26-35
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Effect of health behaviors on presentation and condition of the skin – a preliminary report
Autorzy:: Polkowska, K.
Kowalewska, B.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918597.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-06-18
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Skin
health behaviors
knowledge
Opis:: Introduction: Skin condition is determined by multiple factors, among them some which are beyond human control. However, it can be also indirectly modulated by positive health behaviors and cosmetic procedures. Objective: To analyze health behaviors and knowledge of factors determining skin condition among Polish university students. Materials and methods: The diagnostic survey, based on a questionnaire developed by the authors, included a total of 75 respondents. Results: The largest proportion of the study participants evaluated condition of their skin as moderate (41.3%). According to most respondents, skin condition is positively affected by balanced diet (78.7%), physical activity (68%), collagen (68%), calcium (41.3%) and diet rich in vegetables, fruits, fish, rice and grits. Up to 60% of the study subjects declared present or past intake of dietary supplements, 44% used dedicated cosmetics for facial skincare, and 58.7% consumed 1-2 liters of fluids per day. Sweetened beverages, alcohol, excess of coffee, tea and herbal infusions were considered unfavorable for skin health, similar to stimulants, such as cigarettes, alcohol, drugs and coffee. Up to 38.7% of the respondents declared a sedentary lifestyle. In the participants’ opinion, stimulants (85.3%), lack of hygiene (76%), inappropriate fluid repletion (68%) and too low physical activity (62.7%) are the most harmful factors for skin health. Conclusions: The study participants had basic knowledge of health behaviors and their beneficial or detrimental effects on the condition of human skin. The majority of the respondents used skincare cosmetics dedicated to a given body area. Keywords: Skin, health behaviors, knowledge
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 14-21
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Ocena wplywu 33 proc. ekstraktu z grejfruta na wzrost grzybow drozdzopodobnych, dermatofitow i plesni
Autorzy:: Krajewska-Kulak, E
Lukaszuk, C.
Niczyporuk, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/837346.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2001
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:: plesnie
ekstrakt z grapefruita
dermatofity
parazytologia
aktywnosc przeciwgrzybicza
grzyby drozdzoidalne
wzrost grzybow
Opis:: Grapefruit seed extract was discovered by Jacob Harich an american immunologist in 1980. Assessment of the influence of grapefruit extract on the yeast-like fungi strains - Candida albicans growth. Material used in this investigation was ATCC test Candida albicans strains no 10231, 200 of Candida albicans strains, 5 of Candida sp. strains isolated from patients with candidiasis symptoms from different ontocenosis and 12 of dermatophytes and moulds isolated from patients. The susceptibility of the Candida was determined by serial dilution method. It seems that 33% grapefruit extract exert a potent antifungal activity against the yeast like fungi strains and had low activity against dermatophytes and moulds. Further studies in vitro and in vivo on greater number of the yeast-like fungi strains and other fungi species are needed.
Źródło:: Annals of Parasitology; 2001, 47, 4; 845-849
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Perception of the elderly by junior high school students and university students in Poland
Autorzy:: Cybulski, M.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Jamiolkowski, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917653.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Aging
social health
Students
Opis:: Introduction: Statistical data from the turn of the 20th century shows a significant increase in the average human life span and, what follows, an extension of old age. The world is aging and Poland has joined the list of countries which have been classified as demographically old since the rate at which society is aging has become very fast. Purpose: The aim of this thesis was to become familiar with the opinions submitted by respondents regarding aging and old age, health problems connected with aging and preferred health behaviors.Materials and methods: The research was conducted between January 3rd of 2013 and February 15th of 2014 on a group of 200 junior high school students and 200 university students from the Medical University of Białystok Faculty of Health Sciences using a questionnaire created by the authors.Results: A vast majority of the respondents of the study groups declared that they have thought about old age. Among university students this percentage reached 38.5%. Almost 50.0% of all respondents acknowledged that older people are needed by society.Conclusions: The results show that the aging process should be contemplated considering multiple aspects of life: biological, psychological and social. Moreover, youth education programs about seniors and old age as well as about ways to counteract their stigmatization should be introduced.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 2; 93-98
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Influence of exposure to patient aggression and professional experience on the psychological condition of various groups of healthcare workers
Autorzy:: Kowalczuk, K.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Klimaszewska, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917491.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Aggression
Stress
nurse
midwife
Physician
Opis:: Purpose:To analyze the relationship between the psychological condition of representatives from various professional groups of healthcare workers, the degree of their exposure to patient aggression, as well as with the duration of their professional experience.Materials and methods:Study participants (n=1498) were employed at open and closed healthcare units within Podlaskie province: 493 nurses, 504 midwives and 501 physicians. The Work Features Evaluation Questionnaire and General Health Evaluation Questionnaire GHQ28 were applied, and the psychological condition of medical staff was examined based on a 30-question surveyResults:When analyzing all of the groups of medical personnel, the mean level of exposure to patient aggression fell within the moderate range. The highest level of aggression was experienced amongst nurses, while the lowest – amongst midwives. The analyzed groups did not differ significantly in terms of the level of their psychological condition. With the exception of physicians, no significant association was observed between levels of patient aggression and the psychological condition of the medical personnel. Amongst physicians, individuals who experienced lower levels of aggression were characterized by significantly higher psychological condition values when compared to personnel exposed to moderate or high levels of patient aggression. No significant linear correlations between psychological condition levels and the frequency of patient aggression or duration of professional experience were noted in any of the analyzed professional groups.Conclusions:A moderate level of exposure to patient aggression is not the main factor affecting the psychological condition of medical personnel.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 2; 99-104
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Ocena wpływu 33 proc. ekstraktu z grejfruta na wzrost grzybów drożdżopodobnych, dermatofitów i pleśni
EFFECTS OF 33% GRAPEFRUIT EXTRACT ON THE GROWTH OF THE YEAST - LIKE FUNGI, DERMATOPYTES AND MOULDS
Autorzy:: Krajewska-Kulak, E.
Łukaszuk, C.
Niczyporuk, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148242.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2001
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:: plesnie
ekstrakt z grapefruita
dermatofity
parazytologia
aktywnosc przeciwgrzybicza
grzyby drozdzoidalne
wzrost grzybow
Opis:: Grapefruit seed extract was discovered by Jacob Harich an american immunologist in 1980. Assessment of the influence of grapefruit extract on the yeast-like fungi strains - Candida albicans growth. Material used in this investigation was ATCC test Candida albicans strains no 10231, 200 of Candida albicans strains, 5 of Candida sp. strains isolated from patients with candidiasis symptoms from different ontocenosis and 12 of dermatophytes and moulds isolated from patients. The susceptibility of the Candida was determined by serial dilution method. It seems that 33% grapefruit extract exert a potent antifungal activity against the yeast like fungi strains and had low activity against dermatophytes and moulds. Further studies in vitro and in vivo on greater number of the yeast-like fungi strains and other fungi species are needed.
Źródło:: Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2001, 47, 4; 845-849
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:: Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Nurses’ generalized self-efficacy in relation to their workplace
Autorzy:: Kalandyk, H.
Penar-Zadarko, B.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917819.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Nurses
work
self-efficacy
Opis:: Introduction: Self-efficacy in nurses appears to be of great importance, and is one of the indicators of behaviour Purpose: Nurses’ self-assessment of their generalized self-efficacy in relation to their workplace. Material and methods: The study involved random sample of 570 nurses. A diagnostic survey was carried out using the standardized Generalized SelfEfficacy Scale (GSES). Results: The average value of self-efficacy amounted to 29.3±30. Among the respondents, 56.8% represented category of “high efficacy”, whereas others were of “average efficacy” (32.3%) and “low efficacy” (10.9%). The overall assessment of the nursing profession was higher in participants who presented higher values on GSES scale (R=0.12). The average general level of satisfaction in terms of 20 aspects of professional work was connected with self-efficacy which proved statistically significant. Analysis of self-efficacy score did not indicate statistically significant differences among workplaces. Conclusion: Over half of the participants represented the category of “high efficacy”. The group of nurses employed in district hospitals presented the least instances of low self-efficacy assessment. Individuals who were satisfied with their nursing professional development opportunities had a higher self-efficacy. The higher the perception of self-efficacy, the higher the workplace satisfaction. The average level of satisfaction resulting from various aspects of nursing profession depended on the perception of selfefficacy in the following areas of assessment: professional development opportunity, decisionmaking autonomy, sense of purpose at work, and, to a lesser extent, occupational safety, maintaining work-life balance, and the possibility of communicating with people.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 92-99
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Perception of the psychosocial working conditions in a group of nurses working in hospitals and primary health care
Autorzy:: Kalandyk, H.
Penar-Zadarko, B.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918303.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Nurse
place of work
psychosocial conditions
Opis:: Introduction: In the nurses group, it is required to have great psychosocial skills, guaranteeing the high quality of professional services. Purpose: To assess the psychosocial working conditions of nurses, depending on their place of employment. Material and methods: The study involved 570 randomly selected nurses. It was based on a diagnostic survey using a standardised questionnaire of Psychosocial Working Conditions (PWC). Results: Correlation factors between the overall and average level of satisfaction with the work were quite high – exceed 0.30 and even 0.40. The greater was the need for change, the lower was the job satisfaction. High sense of self-control at work, social support, or wellbeing was linked with better ratings. Psychophysical requirements were assessed as the worst, and the least frequent were the additional requirements resulting from the conflict nature of the job and overload. Nurses from voivodeship hospitals rated their work lower in the category of intellectual demands, and nurses from the Primary Health Care - in the category of requirements resulting from the conflict nature of the job and overload. Behavioural control and the need for change were different for PHC and the other two hospitals. Psychological wellbeing in district hospitals was worse than in the other two types of medical institutions. Conclusions: The larger was the sense of work control, or sense of social support, the higher was the job satisfaction. The higher the level of requirements and the need for change, the lower was the satisfaction of the assessed aspects of work. There were clear differences in the assessment of the psychosocial working conditions of nurses from hospitals and nurses from PHC.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 100-108
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Preferred patient behaviours related to health
Autorzy:: Moczydłowska, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Kózka, M.
Bielski, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917587.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: health behaviours
Patients
HBI
MHLC
Opis:: Introduction: Health education is the child of medicine and pedagogy, and they share a common focus on humans. The aim of this study was to assess the preferred behaviours associated with health as well as the health locus of control of the tested patients.Materials and methods: The study included 300 patients from surgical wards (group I) and 300 from non-surgical wards (group II), studying them using the Health Behaviour Inventory (HBI) and the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLC) scales.Results: For the six statements contained in the Sanitary Behaviours Letter concerning proper nutrition, the surveyed patients received the lowest average values. Among the preventive behaviours, participants reported that they complied with medical recommendations, conducted settled family and social life, and reduced their smoking, but that they did not attach sufficient importance to rest or weight control. In relation to the four examined categories of behaviour, general indicators of the severity of health behaviour did not differ significantly between the groups, which both reported a low level of health behaviour. The majority of women expressed the conviction that their health depends on themselves, demonstrating internal health control, while men tended to claim that their health was dependent on fate or luck. Inhabitants of rural areas exhibited internal control and blamed their own health behaviour for their well-being. Urban residents, on the other hand, showed a stronger belief in the influence of others on their health.Conclusions: The majority of patients showed poor attention to health matters, especially in terms of preferred health practices. However, the less education the participants had and the worse their financial situation grew, the stronger the care for their own health became.Key words:Health behaviours, patients, HBI, MHLC
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 2; 122-133
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Indoor air studies of fungi contamination in two kindergartens in Kavala, Greece
Autorzy:: Łukaszuk, C.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Chatzopulu, A.
Theodosopoulou, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917817.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Indoor air fungi
kindergartens
SAS Super 100
Opis:: Introduction: Fungi and moulds are biological hazards that are ubiquitous both in the communal and occupational environments. The aim of the study was to assess the presence of airborne fungi in two kindergartens in Kavala, Greece. Materials and methods: Materials for the tests were: the air samples (in front of the buildings and the selected rooms) of the two kindergartens. The first Kavala kindergarten was located atop a hill and the second in the city center. The air pollution was determined using SAS SUPER 100. Results: The mean number of fungal colonies isolated from air of the kindergarten rooms in the city center was 478.3±148.4 CFU/m3. The mean number of fungal colonies isolated from air of the kindergarten on the hill was 343.6±188.8 CFU/m3. Aspergillus niger was most frequently isolated in air samples from the kindergarten rooms in the city center, while Penicillium species predominated the kindergarten rooms on the hill. CFU values in the air samples outside the kindergartens were higher in the center than on the hill of Kavala. CFU values of the examined air samples are varied. In the kindergarten rooms in the center of Kavala the most frequently isolated species was Aspergillus niger, and in the kindergarten on the hill it was Penicillium species. Conclusions: The present study demonstrated considerable numbers of fungi in the air in two kindergartens in Kavala, Greece.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 123-129
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Porownanie jakosci mikrobiologicznej mleka pasteryzowanego, mikrofiltrowanego i UHT
Comparison of microbiological quality of pasteurized, microfiltered and UHT milk
Autorzy:: Smietana, Z
Krajewska-Kaminska, E.
Bohdziewicz, K.
Nalepa, B.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/826661.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2007
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Technologów Żywności
Tematy:: mleko spozywcze
mikrofiltracja
sterylizacja
zywnosc
pasteryzacja
spozycie zywnosci
Polska
analiza porownawcza
mleko pasteryzowane
jakosc mikrobiologiczna
mikroflora
mleko UHT
Opis:: Wzrastająca konsumpcja mleka spożywczego w Polsce oraz dążenie producentów do maksymalnego przedłużenia trwałości produktu motywuje do poszukiwań nowych metod jego utrwalania. Przeprowadzono produkcję mleka pasteryzowanego (72ºC przez 15 – 20 s), mleka mikrofiltrowanego, a następnie pasteryzowanego (MF/P) oraz mleka UHT w celu określenia różnic ich jakości mikrobiologicznej. Wszystkie próby przechowywano w chłodziarce domowej. Mleko pasteryzowane badano w okresie 9 dni, natomiast mleko MF/P i UHT - 23 dni. Mleko znormalizowane do zawartości tłuszczu 2% badano bezpośrednio po produkcji oraz w trakcie przechowywania w odstępach trzydniowych. W mleku surowym, po obróbce oraz w trakcie przechowywania oznaczono: ogólną liczbę drobnoustrojów (OLD) i OLD psychrotrofowych, liczbę przetrwalników Bacillus i beztlenowych laseczek przetrwalnikujących redukujących siarczany, liczbę beztlenowych laseczek przetrwalnikujących gazotwórczych oraz określono liczbę bakterii ciepłoopornych. Kontrolowano także pH i kwasowość miareczkową podczas przechowywania. Ponadto określono jakość mleka surowego oznaczając OLD, liczbę komórek somatycznych, zawartość białka, tłuszczu, laktozy oraz określając temperaturę zamarzania mleka. Mleko surowe użyte do produkcji odpowiadało wymaganiom zawartym w rozporządzeniu Ministra Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi z dnia 18 sierpnia 2004. W żadnym z produktów nie stwierdzono, w całym okresie przechowywania, obecności bakterii z grupy coli, bakterii beztlenowych sacharolitycznych ani bakterii beztlenowych proteolitycznych. Stwierdzono szybszy wzrost kwasowości miareczkowej mleka pasteryzowanego wyrażonej w stopniach SH. Mleko sterylizowane, jak i „mikrofiltrowane”, wykazywało stabilność kwasowości wahającej się w granicach 0,5°SH. Mleko pasteryzowane po 9-dniowym przechowywaniu wykazywało podobną jakość mikrobiologiczną, jak mleko surowe, z którego zostało wyprodukowane, natomiast produkty MF/P i UHT cechowały się bardzo zbliżoną jakością mikrobiologiczną. W 23. dniu przechowywania były zdatne do spożycia (OLD mleka MF/P <10 jtk/ml, OLD mleka UHT 1,1x101 jtk/ml). Stwierdzono, że zastosowanie procesu fizycznego usuwania drobnoustrojów (mikrofiltracja) i następnie pasteryzacji umożliwia wyprodukowanie mleka spożywczego o jakości mikrobiologicznej odpowiadającej mleku sterylizowanemu, jednak o walorach sensorycznych produktu pasteryzowanego.
Increasing consumption of milk in Poland and aiming of producers to maximize the shelf-life of product, motivates to search for new methods to preserve. The production of pasteurized (72ºC/15–20 s), microfiltered, and consequently pasteurized (MF/P) and UHT milk was performed, in order to determine any difference in their quality. All samples were stored under refrigerated conditions. Pasteurized milk was examined for 9 days, MF/P and UHT for 23 days. Milk normalized to 2 % fat content was tested just after the production, and during storage in 3 days intervals. The following parameters such as: total bacterial counts (TBC), total count of psychrotrophs, number of Bacillus spores, anaerobic spore rods which reduce sulfates, gas producing anaerobic spore rods, number of heat resistant microorganisms were determined in raw milk, after processing and during storage. pH and ºSH were controlled during storage. Moreover, total bacterial counts (TBC), number of somatic cells, protein, fat and lactose content, temperature of milk freezing were evaluated, as a level of quality of raw milk. Raw milk, used for production, was in accordance with Order of Minister of Agriculture and Country Development from 18th of August 2004. During whole storage period, the presence of coliform bacteria, anaerobic microorganisms fermented sucrose, or anaerobic proteolytic bacteria did not occur. Titration acidity increased faster in pasteurized milk, expressed in ºSH. Sterilized and microfiltered milk had stable acidity, varied ca. 0,5 ºSH. After 9 days of storage, pasteurized milk had similar microbiological quality like raw milk, which was made from. MF/P and UHT milk had very similar microbiological quality, in 23rd day of storage they were suitable for consumption (TBC < 10cfu/ml and 1,1x101 cfu/ml, for MF/P and UHT milk, respectively). Results indicate, that application of physical process for removing microorganisms (microfiltration) and successive pasteurization, enables production of milk with microbiological quality as in sterilized milk, but with sensory properties of pasteurized product.
Źródło:: Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość; 2007, 14, 2; 29-39
1425-6959
Pojawia się w:: Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Knowledge of parents of children with autism from Poland, Belarus and France concerning their child’s condition
Wiedza rodziców dzieci z autyzmem z Polski, Białorusi i Francji na temat choroby dziecka
Autorzy:: Ślifirczyk, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Krukowska, M.
Maciorkowska, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053512.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:: autism
parents
knowledge
autyzm
rodzicie
wiedza
Opis:: Background. Autism is not only a problem for p eople with autism, but also for their entire families. Material and methods. 83 families were analysed, including 30 families from Poland, 25 families from Belarus and 28 families from France, an author’s questionnaire was used. Results. The majority of respondents were aware of the fact that autism can also be diagnosed in an adult person. Likewise, the notion of the autistic spectrum was known. While parents from Poland and France realised that a one-time diagnosis of the condition is insufficient, parents from Belarus more often chose the incorrect answer, and therefore they express the tendency to immediately start a therapy without additional consultations. All respondents from France chose the statement that treatment of autism should be started before the age of 3, which was confirmed by the majority of respondents from the other two countries. Polish parents barely considered the importance of preparation required to understand their child’s behaviour, whereas this aspect of the therapy was indicated by almost 90% of the respondents from the other two countries. Parents from Poland (69%) and Belarus (76%) were mostly convinced that autism cannot be cured completely. A different opinion was expressed by 42.9% of parents from France, who were convinced about it. The Poles most willingly used the Internet as a source of knowledge, while the French and Belarusians - a psychologist. A paediatrician was a preferred educator in Poland, in Belarus and France - a psychologist. Conclusions. The parents of autistic children, regardless of the country, showed a low level of knowledge about autism. The vast majority of respondents declared a desire to deepen their knowledge on autism, expressing their preference to have an individual conversation with an educator.
Wprowadzenie. Autyzm nie jest problemem jedynie osób z autyzmem, ale również całych ich rodzin. Materiał i metody. Analizie poddano 83 rodziny, w tym 30 rodzin z Polski, 25 rodzin z Białorusi oraz 28 rodzin z Francji i wykorzystano kwestionariusz autorski. Wyniki. Większość ankietowanych wiedziała, że autyzm można zdiagnozować także u osoby dorosłej, znane było także pojęcie spektrum autystycznego. O ile rodzice z Polski i Francji zdawali sobie sprawę, że jednorazowa diagnoza choroby jest niewystarczająca, to rodzice z Białorusi częściej wybierali błędną odpowiedź, a więc natychmiastowe rozpoczęcie terapii bez dodatkowych konsultacji. Wszyscy ankietowani z Francji wybierali stwierdzenie, iż leczenie autyzmu należy zacząć przed 3 rokiem życia, co potwierdziło większość ankietowanych z pozostałych dwóch krajów. Rodzice z Polski ledwie w połowie za ważne uznali przygotowanie rodziców do zrozumienia zachowań dziecka, podczas gdy ten aspekt terapii wskazało niemal 90% ankietowanych z dwóch pozostałych krajów. Rodzice z Polski (69%) i Białorusi (76%) byli w większości przekonani, iż autyzmu nie można wyleczyć całkowicie. Odmienną opinię wyraziło 42,9% przekonanych o tym rodziców z Francji. Polacy najchętniej jako źródło wiedzy wykorzystywali Internet, Francuzi i Białorusini - psychologa. Za edukatora w Polsce preferowano pediatrę, na Białorusi i we Francji - psychologa. Wnioski. Rodzice dzieci autystycznych, niezależnie od kraju, wykazywali niski poziom wiedzy na temat autyzmu. Zdecydowana większość respondentów deklarowała chęć pogłębienia wiedzy na temat autyzmu preferując w tym celu rozmowę indywidualną z edukatorem.
Źródło:: Health Problems of Civilization; 2019, 13, 2; 114-122
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:: Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:: Assessment of parents’ ways of coping with critical situations
Autorzy:: Ślifirczyk, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Brayer, A.
Sobolewski, M.
Maciorkowska, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917663.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Autism
parents
Coping Inventory for Stress Situations
The General Self- Efficacy Scale
Opis:: Introduction: Stress experienced by parents of a disabled child can have a negative impact on family relationships. Purpose: Assessment of parents coping with critical situations. Materials and methods: We analyzed 83 families, including 30 families from Poland, 25 families from Belarus and 28 families from France and we used Coping Inventory for Stress Situations (CISS) and The General Self- Efficacy Scale (GSES). Results: After hearing the diagnosis most often parents felt shock (63.3% from Poland, 68% from Belarus and France 85.7%). Main parents' emotions induced by the disability was fatigue (76.7% from Poland, 44% from Belarus and 71.4% from France - p=0.028) and sadness (73.3% from Poland, 40% from Belarus and 28.6% from France - p=0.002). Most often in response to the annoying and stressful child’s behaviour parents tried to admonish (76.7% from Poland, 56% from Belarus and 75% from France) or shout at the child (66.7% from Poland, 24% from Belarus and 17.9% from France p <0.001). The least likely preferred style of coping with stress in all countries was the search for socializing. The highest rate of self-efficiency characterize parents from France, the lowest from Poland. Conclusions: The existence of factors which could significantly affect the level of burn-out syndrome in parents, such as the deterioration of the financial situation (mainly in Belarusian families), sadness, fatigue, insomnia (mainly in Polish families). Parents chose effective strategies of coping, and the predominant style was focused on the task. It has been shown that parents lack the ability to control negative emotions, which in particular affected Polish families (for example, domination of trials to admonish and explain, shouting at the child).
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 116-122
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:: Enzymatic activity and biotypes of Candida fungi isolated from the surfaces of mobile phones and hands
Autorzy:: Kordecka, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Łukaszuk, C.
Kraszyński, M.
Kraszyńska, B.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918454.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Candida
hands
telephone
API Zym
Opis:: Introduction: The secretion of hydrolytic enzymes is a factor facilitating pathogenic fungi invasion into the tissues. Purpose: To assess hydrolytic activity and biotypes of Candida strains isolated from samples collected from the surfaces of mobile phones and the hands of their owners. Materials and methods: The study included 175 mobile telephones and hands. The API ZYM test was used to assess enzymatic activity; biotyping was performed according to Williamson’s classification. Results: Among the strains isolated from hand surfaces, the highest activity was shown for C. albicans (acid phosphatase, esterase), C. glabrata (leucine arylamidase, acid phosphatase, esterase), and C. krusei (acid phosphatase). Of the strains isolated from phone surfaces, the highest activity was shown for C. albicans (leucine arylamidase, acid phosphatase), C. glabrata (esterase, leucine arylamidase, esterase lipase), and C. krusei (acid phosphatase). Biotypes G, B and F were dominant for all types of fungi, both for strains isolated from phones and hand surfaces. Additionally, biotype A was dominant for C. krusei. Conclusions: C. albicans, C. glabrata, and C. krusei showed activity for all hydrolytic enzymes. The strongest correlation between the hydrolytic activity of fungi isolated from hand and phone surfaces was shown for C. albicans.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(1); 18-30
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:: Drug susceptibility and enzymatic activity of Candida isolated from mobile phone and hand surfaces
Autorzy:: Kordecka, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Łukaszuk, C.
Kraszyński, M.
Kraszyńska, B.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918530.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017-11-12
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Keywords: Candida
Fungitest
API ZYM
hands
mobile telephones
Opis:: Introduction: Evaluation of susceptibility of isolated fungi as well as the type and activity of enzymes they release allows to determine their pathogenicity. Purpose; To assess potential correlations between drug susceptibility and enzymatic activity of strains isolated from mobile phone and hand surfaces Materials and methods: The mycological evaluation included 175 mobile phones and 175 hands of the phone owners. Drug susceptibility was assessed using the FUNGITEST; enzymatic activity was evaluated using the API ZYM test. Results: We found significant correlations between an increased resistance to 5-fluorocytosine, ketoconazole, fluconazole and higher activity of six selected enzymes for Candida glabrata strains isolated from hand surfaces. We found also significant correlations between an increased resistance to 5-fluorocytosine, ketoconazole, miconazole, itraconazole and higher activity of six selected enzymes for Candida albicans strains isolated from hand surfaces. We found significant correlations between an increased resistance to 5fluorocytosine, ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole and higher activity of six selected enzymes for Candida krusei strains isolated from hand surfaces as well as an increased resistance to 5-fluorocytosine, ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole and higher activity of five selected enzymes for strains isolated from phone surfaces. Conclusions: We found varying correlations between enzymatic activity and drug resistance depending on the site of isolation and the species/genus of fungi. The drugs to which the evaluated strains showed resistance were the same for hand and mobile phone isolates.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(2); 7-18
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:: Mobile phone owners health behaviors
Autorzy:: Kordecka, A.
Łukaszuk, C.
Kraszyński, M.
Kraszyńska, B.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917761.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Hands
phone
fungi
MHLC
HBI
Opis:: Introduction: The consistently growing number of mobile phone users has contributed to increasing interest in the effects of mobile phones on human health. Purpose: To assess the preferred health behaviors of mobile phone users. Materials and methods: The study included 175 mobile phone users and used standardized tools, such as the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC) scale and the Health Behavior Inventory (HBI). Results: Most respondents had an impact on their own health (avg. 26.9 points). Respondents showed the highest level of health behaviors in relation to attitude, whereas the lowest level towards health practices. We distinguished three groups in the study population: with high (14.9%), low (47.4%), and average (37.7%) levels of health behaviors. We cannot unequivocally state that there is a statistically significant correlation between the occurrence of certain fungal genera/species on mobile phone and hand surfaces and the health locus of control. Conclusions: The respondents themselves mainly had an impact on their own health, and those in favor of this opinion attached greater importance to washing their hands. Respondents showed the highest level of health behaviors in relation to mental attitude, whereas the lowest level towards preferred health practices. Almost half of the respondents showed low levels of health behaviors, whereas almost every seventh respondent had high levels of health behaviors. No significant relationship was shown between the preferred health behaviors and the frequency of washing hands, the number of colonies and the isolation frequency of fungal strains collected from the surfaces of mobile phones and the hands of their owners.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 130-140
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:: The assessment of empathic understanding and control of emotions in parents of children with autism
Autorzy:: Ślifirczyk, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Brayer, A.
Sobolewski, M.
Maciorkowska, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917777.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Autism
The Courtauld Emotional Control Scale
empathy
parents
Opis:: Introduction: Problems of families with autism are generally not visible or manifested, but without support, they become economically and educationally inefficient. Purpose: To assess the degree of empathic understanding of the child and the degree of emotional control by parents. Materials and methods: The study included 30 families from Poland, 25 from Belarus and 28 from France. We used Empathy Understanding Others questionnaire (KRE) and The Courtauld Emotional Control Scale (CECS). Results: The most common difficulty reported in the care of a child was gaining his/her independence (66.7% in Poland, 84% in Belarus, 78.6% in France). Parents from Poland more often (26.7%) than others (12% in Belarus, 3.6% in France) pointed out that the disability of a child caused that their friends turned their back to them. 40% of parents from Poland, 60% from Belarus and 57.1% from France claimed that the spouses accept the disability of the child. The disability induced in parents mainly fatigue (76.7% from Poland, 44% from Belarus, 71.4% from France). The level of empathy in Polish (64.2 ± 6.2) and French parents (64.8 ± 11.6) was almost identical, and the highest was among Belarusian parents (70.3 ± 8.3). Overall rate of CECS of the surveyed parents was at the average level (from Poland 47.4 ± 4.9; from Belarus 44.8 ± 6.1, from France 48.1 ± 6.0). Conclusions: Nurses evaluated their own preparation for educational activities usually very low. In the majority they would not want to take up the difficult role of educators of parents of autistic children. Due to a potential contact of a nurse with a child with autism and the child’s family, it is advisable to extend the knowledge of nurses in the care of a child with autism.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 108-115
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:: Satisfaction with obstetric care in the early postnatal period
Autorzy:: Kowalewska, B.
Kamińska, A.
Rolka, HJ.
Ortman, EB.
Krajewska – Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916397.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: labor
woman
satisfaction with care
medical care
Opis:: Introduction: Satisfaction with medical care is defined as the patient’s level of acceptance of healthcare, taking into account his or her needs and expectations. Purpose: Determining the level of satisfaction with care in the early postnatal period. Identification of factors affecting the level of satisfaction with care in the early postnatal period. Materials and methods: The study covered 100 women aged 15-45, patients of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department. The study employed the diagnostic survey method, using a custom-designed questionnaire. Results: 68% of hospitalized patients rated the conditions in the unit as good and very good. According to 42% of them, both the doctors and the midwives provided the patients with exhaustive information and expressed empathy. 54% of the surveyed women had not been acquainted with the floor plan of the unit, and 75% of the personnel had not revealed their names or functions to the patients. Conclusions: More than a half of the respondents assessed the level of care as good or very good. Assessing the early postnatal care they received, they mostly considered the conditions ensured by the hospital, the level of care from the personnel, both with respect to the women and newborns, and the general atmosphere in the unit.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 95-101
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:: Drug susceptibility of Candida isolated from the surfaces of mobile phones and hands
Autorzy:: Kordecka, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Łukaszuk, C.
Kraszyński, M.
Kraszyńska, B.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918520.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Candida
isolated
mobile phones
Opis:: Introduction: The mycological literature currently devotes much attention to the issue of reduced fungal susceptibility to commonly used antifungal drugs. Purpose: To assess drug susceptibility of Candida strains isolated from samples collected from the surfaces of mobile phones and the hands of their owners. A total of 175 mobile telephones belonging to students and lecturers of the Medical University of Bialystok and University Hospital personnel as well as 175 hands of these phone owners were included in the mycological evaluation. Results: The rate of Candida contamination of personal mobile phones was more than 70.0%. C. glabrata strains were primarily isolated from the collected material (89.1% - hands; 74.9% - mobile phones). C. albicans strains showed susceptibility to most antimycotics, with the highest susceptibility to 5-fluorocytosine, and the lowest to fluconazole. C. glabrata showed the lowest susceptibility to fluconazole and miconazole, and the highest to ketoconazole. C. krusei were relatively very sensitive to antibiotics, except for fluconazole. None of the isolated strains showed resistance to more than three types of drugs. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that mobile phones are potentially vehicles for pathogenic Candida strains in a university and hospital settings.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(1); 114-121
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:: The quality of life in parents raising children with an autism spectrum disorder from Poland, Belarus and France
Autorzy:: Ślifirczyk, A.
Krajewska - Kułak, E.
Brayer, A.
Sobolewski, M.
Maciorkowska, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917772.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: autism spectrum disorder
children
parents
quality of life
Opis:: Purpose: To assess the health-related quality of life (HRQL) in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Materials and methods: The sample consisted of 83 families with children with ASD, including 30 families from Poland, 25 from Belarus, and 28 from France. Parental HRQL was surveyed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life–BREF (WHOQOL–BREF) and KINDLR questionnaires. Results: This study showed that Polish parents reported the lowest quality of life according to the WHOQOL–BREF. Parents from Belarus reported slightly worse HRQL than parents from France, though other aspects of quality of life (e.g, social sphere, somatic sphere) did not differ significantly between these parents. Parents from Poland also reported lower HQOL according to the KINDLR questionnaire, while parents from Belarus had a higher HQRL in the mental, physical, and self-esteem domains compared to parents from Poland and France. Conclusion: Parents from Poland with children with ASD reported lower HRQL both on the WHOQOL–BREF and KINDL R questionnaires compared to parents from Belarus and France.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 102-107
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:: Effect of nurses’ religious beliefs on their empathy and life satisfaction
Autorzy:: Lankau, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Jankowiak, B.
Baranowska, A.
Bejda, G.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918583.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017-11-12
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Empathy
The satisfaction with life scale
religion
nurses
Opis:: Introduction: Nursing is one of those medical professions that are inseparably associated with being in continuous contact with other people, and it is worth noting that there are things that cannot be acquired in the course of an education. These include conscience and empathy as subjective and ultimate standards of morality, which help nurses make morally good decisions and that represent criteria for assessing their behavior. Purpose: To assess the effect of nurses' religious beliefs on their empathy and life satisfaction. Materials and methods: The study included 150 nurses and 150 nursing students, using our own questionnaire, the Empathy Understanding Questionnaire (KRE) by Węgliński and The Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Results: The mean level of KRE-based empathic understanding was 65.7 9.4 points, which indicates that it was relatively high. The lowest level was 39, and the highest was 92 points. Mean SWLS score was about 20 points, which indicates that the studied nurses were neither satisfied nor dissatisfied with their life. Respondents with the highest level of empathy would discontinue treatment due to their beliefs or they would choose another unspecified solution. No significant correlations were found between the levels of empathy and life satisfaction and the opinion on the role of religious beliefs in the choice of nursing profession, and regarding religion as an obstacle in performing work-related tasks. Conclusions: Nurses showed relatively high levels of empathy and average levels of life satisfaction. The importance of nurses’ religiousness in making therapeutic decisions did not correspond with life satisfaction nor their level of empathy.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(2); 18-25
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:: Factors determining satisfaction of elderly peoples caregivers with the home care they provide
Autorzy:: Sierakowska, M.
Doroszkiewicz, H.
Markowska, A.
Lewko, J.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916647.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Elderly caregiver
social support
satisfaction with care
Opis:: Introduction: Family is the basic institution providing informal care to elderly and disabled individuals. Purpose: To present care situations encountered by persons providing home care to an elder, the caregivers’ needs for support and the factors determining their satisfaction with the care they provide. Materials and methods: The study was conducted at the Geriatric Ward of the Hospital of the Ministry of Interior in Bialystok among 105 home caregivers of the elderly. A diagnostics survey was based on an original survey questionnaire and the COPE Index. Functional capacity in the elderly (N=100) was determined based on the Barthel ADL (activities' in daily living) Index and the category of nursing care (category, I-III). The analysis covered also the pressure sore risk assessment (the Norton Scale). Results: The analysis based on the Barthel ADL Index showed that over 30.0% of the elderly individuals were given up to 40 points in the nursing assessment (seriously disabled). Almost all patients – 97.0% qualified to the 3rd category of nursing care. 64.0% of the elderly had an increased risk of pressure sore development (the Norton Scale). The problems connected with providing home care listed by caregivers included the lack of time, disability of the elder and locomotion difficulties. The analysis based on the Cope Index showed a positive relationship between the caregiver’s age (r=0.216), education (r=0.196), the distance from the elder’s home (r=0.216), the quality of received support (r=0.554), and the satisfaction in the care provided. Conclusions: Caregivers reported the need for different forms of support. Higher education, longer distance from home and the quality of received support were significantly associated with higher satisfaction with caregiving.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 2; 82-87
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:: Awareness of risk factors of malaria as an element of primary prophylaxis
Autorzy:: Sarosiek, J.
Van Damme - Ostapowicz, K.
Harasim-Piszczatowska, E.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917399.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Africa
prophylaxis
Malaria
Opis:: Introduction: Malaria is the most common tropical infectious disease caused by parasitic protozoa, affecting every year about 220 million of people with about 1-3 million deaths. It is known that every 30 seconds one African child dies from malaria. Moreover, malaria as the most common imported tropical disease is the most frequent cause of deaths. Currently, in African countries, every year, about 300-500 million people have malaria, and more than a million die from malaria. A high percentage of deaths refers to children under 5 years old, pregnant women and susceptible individuals. Materials and methods: The examination was carried out from July to September, 2011 year in 60 peoplepatients of the Out-patients Clinic f St. Francis Hospital, in Kampala, the capital of Uganda, using the questionnaire created by author.Results: As many as 96.7% of respondents answered that the best method was avoiding mosquitoes via using bed mosquito nets and protective clothing. A total of 51.7% indicated chemical substances as an effective protective method against malaria. The surveyed named repellents such as liquids, aerosols, creams and sticks. Thirty two people (53.7%) wrote that an effective protective method against malaria was to avoid mosquitoes’ incubation sites, to remove garbage frequently and to clear regularly ponds round the houses.Conclusion: Ugandan patients identified the risk factors and groups, non-key symptoms and prophylaxis against malaria. The majority of Ugandan patients indicated there was vaccine against malaria. More than half of Ugandan patients (65%) declared that a mosquito bite is the route of malaria infection, however, more than 50% of those living in rural areas thought on other routes such as, e.g. unboiled water.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 1; 42-55
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:: Stigma of people living with HIV/AIDS
Autorzy:: Van Damme-Ostapowicz, K.
Sarosiek, J.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Pedrycz, A.
Cybulski, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917297.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: HIV/AIDS
stigma
Opis:: A specific character of HIV/AIDS has caused numerous complications either medical, legal or social. HIV infection exposes its carriers to frequent acts of intolerance or stigma by the healthy part of the population. Negative social consequences found after detection and disclosure of HIV perfectly match the theory of stigma by Goffman. This theory elucidates mechanisms of stigma or self – stigma affecting these members of the society that via their behavior or life style break the basic social, moral and religious norms. Despite numerous achievements, this disease cannot be overcome completely. People living with HIV/AIDS are still stigmatized and discriminated in the society. They suffer being rejected and isolated by a family, partners and friends. The results demonstrated in the present review, obtained from the examinations conducted among people with HIV/AIDS, in Poland and abroad, attesting stigma, discrimination, low evaluation of the quality of life are the basis for further in-depth studies concerning this issue. This must reinforce educational efforts which will constrain inequality of people with HIV/AIDS, in Poland and abroad. The aim of this study is to inform and sensitize a recipient about stigma among people with HIV/AIDS.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 1; 209-213
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:: Effects of religious beliefs on the assessment of nurses’ work in the perception of patients, nursing students and nurses
Autorzy:: Lankau, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Bejda, G.
Guzowski, A.
Baranowska, A.
Cybulski, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918518.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Religion
patients
students
nurses
care
Opis:: Introduction: Religious orientation is associated with psychological well-being resulting from treating negative life events as opportunities for personal and spiritual development. Purpose: To assess the impact of religious beliefs on the evaluation of nurses' work in the perception of patients, nursing students, and nurses. Materials and methods: the study included 150 patients, 150 nurses, and 150 nursing students, using our questionnaire. Results: 56.7% of patients, 46.7% of students, and 47.7% of nurses assessed the religious sphere of life as very important. Respondents identified good family life as the most important value in life (82.7% of patients, 76% of students, and 92% of nurses). Emotional needs were the greatest motivation for students (70.7%) and nurses (72.7%) to increase religious activities; for patients, it was an illness in the family (42.7%). Patients (62.4%), students (48.7%), and nurses (61.1%) were of the opinion that religion could affect performing work-related tasks. Blood transfusion was the most likely procedure to be affected by patients’ religious beliefs (50% of patients, 44.7% of students, 58% of nurses) or nurses’ religious beliefs (29.3% of patients and 18.7% of nurses). Conclusions: Patients more often reported that religion may have some effects on choice of profession, and most respondents did not consider religious beliefs an obstacle in making new acquaintances or performing work-related tasks. In the case of a conflict between a nurse’s therapeutic activities and a patient’s or nurse’s religious beliefs, the nurse should assign the patient to another nurse.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(1); 122-130
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:: Most common health problems of elderly in the opinion of health sciences students in Poland, Belarus and Greece
Autorzy:: Cybulski, M.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Sowa, P.
Shpakau, A.
Theodosopoulou, E.
Chadzopulu, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918389.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: aging
elderly
health problems
perception
students
Opis:: Introduction: Health is one of the most important and cherished values in the elderly. It has been estimated that among people over 65 years old 80% of people suffer from at least one physical illness. Purpose: To identify the opinions of the respondents on the most common health problems of elderly over 60. Materials and methods: The study was conducted between January 2013 and November 2014 in three study groups: Polish, Belarusian and Greek students. A total of 600 (200 for each group) respondents were tested with the questionnaire created by authors. Results: Respondents indicated that the most characteristic physical features of elderly people are wrinkles (68.7%, n = 412), gray hair (54.3%, n = 326) while cardiovascular diseases are the most common health problem (76.3%, n = 458). The most significant factor in delaying the aging process was active lifestyle (85.3%, n = 512). Conclusions: There is a need for increased education in geriatrics and care of the elderly among students of health sciences, who in the future will be entered in the geriatric therapeutic teams. The perception of health problems of the elderly were different depending on the country of origin of the respondents. This may indicate that the students don’t know the basic diseases and ailments in this age group (for example geriatric giants).
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 39-45
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:: Factors determining the psychometric assessment of patients after hip replacement surgery
Czynniki warunkujące ocenę psychometryczną pacjentów po protezoplastyce stawu biodrowego
Autorzy:: Michalczuk, T.
Ślifirczyk, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Piszcz, P.
Gałecka, A.
Kowalenko, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048811.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:: psychometric assessment
patient
human disease
hip replacement
surgery
life quality
pain
hospitalization
Opis:: Background. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of selected factors such as place of residence, education, age, duration of hospitalization and pain intensity before and after hip replacement surgery on the level of acceptance of the illness, on the subjective assessment of the patient’s state of health during surgery and on the level of pain and the ability to manage and reduce pain. Material and methods. The study included 181 patients diagnosed with hip joint degeneration and qualified for total hip replacement hospitalized in the Regional Specialist Hospital in Biała Podlaska, Poland. The study was conducted by means of a diagnostic survey with the use of a set of questionnaires: Acceptance of Illness Scale – AIS, WOMAC Scale, SF-36 Questionnaire, BPCQ Questionnaire. Results. More than half of the respondents (55.2%) were highly accepting of their condition. The level of acceptance was influenced by the place of residence, education, age, the intensity of pain after surgery and functional limitation. The overall assessment of the quality of life in the physical domain was – 62.9 points, with the worst scores for physical functioning and general health. Analysis with the WOMAC questionnaire showed that the majority of the subjects scored below 50 points on the functional limitation scale. All factors, except the level of pain before surgery, influenced the degree of functional limitation. Conclusions. Age, place of residence and education provided opportunities for pain control and the ability to reduce pain was perceived by those with longer hospital stays. Participants from cities had the highest quality of life. Education influenced the quality of life, which decreased with age and higher pain intensity. The better the quality of life, the higher the level of acceptance of illness, and vice versa.
Wprowadzenie. Celem niniejszej pracy było zbadanie wpływu wybranych czynników ta- kich jak: miejsce zamieszkania, wykształcenie, wiek, czas hospitalizacji oraz nasilenie bólu przed i po zabiegu operacyjnym protezoplastyki biodra na poziom akceptacji choroby, na su- biektywną ocenę stanu zdrowia operowanego pacjenta oraz na poziom bólowy i umiejętność panowania nad bólem i jego obniżeniem. Materiał i metody. Badaniem objętych zostało 181 pacjentów z rozpoznaniem zwyrodnienia stawu biodrowego i zakwalifikowanych do zabie- gu operacyjnego całkowitej alloplastyki biodra hospitalizowanych w Wojewódzkim Szpitalu Specjalistycznym w Białej Podlaskiej. Badanie przeprowadzono metodą sondażu diagno- stycznego z wykorzystaniem zestawu kwestionariuszy: Skali Akceptacji Choroby – AIS, Skali WOMAC, Kwestionariusza SF-36, Kwestionariusza BPCQ. Wyniki. Stwierdzono, że ponad połowa badanych (55,2%) w wysokim stopniu akceptowała swoje schorzenie. Na poziom akceptacji miały wpływ: miejsce zamieszkania, wykształcenie, wiek, natężenie bólu po zabiegu oraz ograniczenie sprawności funkcjonalnej. Ogólna ocena jakości życia w dziedzinie fizycznej wynosiła – 62,9 pkt., przy czym najgorzej wypadła ocena funkcjonowania fizycznego oraz zdrowia ogólnego. Analiza za pomocą kwestionariusza WOMAC wykazała, że większość badanych, w pomiarze stopnia ograniczenia sprawności funkcjonalnej, uzyskała poniżej 50 pkt. Wszystkie czynniki, poza poziomem bólu przed zabiegiem, wpływały na stopień ograniczenia sprawności. Wnioski. Wiek, miejsce zamieszkania oraz wykształcenie dały możliwości panowania nad bólem, a o możliwości jego zmniejszenia wiedziały osoby dłużej hospitalizowane. Najwyższą jakością życia charakteryzowały się osoby z dużych miast. Wykształcenie wpłynęło na jakość życia, która wraz z wiekiem i wyższym natężeniem bólu spadała. Im lepsza jakość życia, tym wyższy poziom akceptacji choroby i odwrotnie.
Źródło:: Health Problems of Civilization; 2021, 15, 2; 87-100
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:: Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:: Quality of life of patients with atrial fibrillation
Autorzy:: Ślifirczyk, A.
Michalczuk, T.
Piszcz, P.
Kierczuk, E.
Kowalenko, M.
Zalewski, R.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918616.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-06-18
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Patient
quality of life
atrial fibrillation
treatment
Opis:: Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most frequent arrhythmias. In Poland, there is a risk of developing AF in about 400,000 people. Atrial fibrillation occurs most frequently as a result of disorders of physiological automatism and afterdepolarization and triggered activity. The treatment strategy of AF is based on pharmacological treatment and procedures such as ablation or cardioversion. The quality of life as defined by the WHO is an individual perception of one's well-being. On the other hand, the assessment of the quality of life in illness is modified regarding health problems. Purpose: The main goal of the study was to get to know the quality of life of people with atrial fibrillation. Materials and methods: The research was carried out using a diagnostic survey, based on a survey among 100 patients diagnosed with AF. The place of the research was the Regional Specialist Hospital in Biała Podlaska, in the Emergency Department. Results: Increased morbidity was observed among women and people over the age of 60. The majority of patients with AF declared the quality of life at the medium level. The respondents most often followed medical recommendations. The majority of respondents did not follow healthy lifestyle rules, because as many as 68% of respondents did not do any physical activity and a significant part of the respondents smoked cigarettes and had an inflated BMI. Conclusion: AF affects the quality life by causing sadness, irritation and insomnia.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 88-92
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:: Knowledge of risk factors of myocardial infarction in patients treated in the Interventional Cardiology Unit of the Regional Specialist Hospital in Biała Podlaska
Autorzy:: Ślifirczyk, A.
Michalczuk, T.
Piszcz, P.
Kowalenko, M.
Kierczuk, E.
Zalewski, R.
Krajewska – Kułak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918634.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-06-18
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Myocardial infarction
risk factors
level of knowledge
Opis:: Purpose: To analyse knowledge of patients in the Interventional Cardiology Department in the field of theory of the disease entity, i.e. myocardial infarction and factors predisposing to its occurrence. Materials and methods: The study was carried out at the Interventional Cardiology Department of the Regional Specialist Hospital in BiałaPodlaska between 3.11.2017 and 20.12.2017. Sixty respondents were included, 62% women and 38% men. The largest group were patients between 46 and 60 years of age. The work involved an anonymous questionnaire, which contained 28 questions, including two open ones. Patients participated in the study were informed that the study was voluntary and the questionnaire was anonymous. Results: According to the respondents, the main cause of myocardial infarction is atherosclerosis (43.4%). The respondents indicate that cardiovascular diseases (including myocardial infarction) which are on the third place in Poland, right after cancer and injuries, cause death (63.3%). As the main factor that influences the occurrence of myocardial infarction is overweight and obesity (79.8%). More than half of the respondents assess their knowledge of myocardial infarction on average, while 18.3 % said that they have very good knowledge. Conclusions: Patients with myocardial infarction have quite a good knowledge about the risk factors for this disease. A large group of respondents tries to counteract the risk factors for myocardial infarction. A small part of the respondents undergoes regular blood tests (blood glucose level, total cholesterol and its fractions, measurement of blood pressure).
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 93-101
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:: Differing attitudes for various population groups towards homeless people
Autorzy:: Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Wejda, U.
Kułak-Bejda, A.
Łukaszuk, C.
Repka, B.
Guzowski, A.
Cybulski, M.
Stelcer, B.
Jasiński, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917758.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Homeless people
youth
attitudes
Opis:: Introduction: People who are homeless are most often unable to acquire and maintain regular, safe, secure, and adequate housing, or they lack a “fixed, regular, and adequate night-time residence”. Purpose: To assess the attitude of secondaryschool students, high-school students, university students, and working adults towards homeless people. Materials and methods: A survey of 420 randomly selected middle school students (n=120), high school students (n=100), university students (n=100), and working adults (n=100) was conducted. Nearly half of the participants reported a fear of homeless people. Results: According to the majority of respondents, a homeless person collects scrap metal and waste paper, and also begs. The first words that come to mind when a majority of people think of the homeless were: poor, unhappy, dirty, lonely, and smelly. The participants reported the main reasons for homelessness to be: joblessness, family problems, alcohol, helplessness, and avoiding work. The majority of respondents argued that social and legal problems are the main reasons that it is difficult for homeless people to extricate themselves from their situation. The groups surveyed had a variety of opinions about homelessness. According to most respondents, a homeless person is a poor, miserable, lonely, childless man with a vocational education who begs, collects scrap metal and waste paper, and is also usually dirty and smelly. Conclusions: In the survey groups, respondents’ opinions about homelessness varied.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 57-62
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:: The perception of violence in children’s drawings
Autorzy:: Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Kułak, W.
Stelcer, B.
Jasiński, M.
Kowalczuk, K.
Łukaszuk, C.
Guzowski, A.
Cybulski, M.
Lewko, J.
Van Damme-Ostapowicz, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917749.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Violence
drawings
children
adolescents
Opis:: The aim of the paper is to evaluate the perception of violence held by children and adolescents aged 8 to 16 years based on their artworks. 163 children’s drawings submitted from across Poland on "Children against violence." were analyzed. These pictures were analysed according to their contents. The artworks were made using various techniques: torn paper collage, collage, wax scratch, coloring pages, painting using poster paints and watercolors. Drawings have been classified in twelve thematic groups: "aggression against things", "peer violence","violence and addiction", "family violence", "workplace violence", "on-line violence," verbal violence", the continuity of violence", difficult choices" ,and " help ". Children and adolescents are good observers and they see various forms of violence, especially signs of bullying, and the impact of addictions on their development. Children know how to avoid and reduce violence.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 78-85
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:: Assessment of education requirements for patients with rheumatoid arthritis, based on the Polish version of the Educational Needs Assessment Tool (Pol-ENAT), in the light of some health problems - A cross-sectional study
Autorzy:: Sierakowska, M.
Klepacka, M.
Sierakowski, S.
Pawlak-Bus, K.
Leszczynski, P.
Majdan, M.
Olesinska, M.
Romanowski, W.
Bykowska-Sochacka, M.
Jeka, S.
Sierakowska, J.
Ndosi, M.
Krajewska-Kulak, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50275.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:: Validation of the Polish version of the Anderson and Dedrick Trust in Physician scale
Autorzy:: Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Kułak, W.
Łukaszuk, C.
Lewko, J.
Sengupta, P.
Cybulski, M.
Guzowski, A.
Kowalczuk, K.
Jankowiak, B.
Kowalewska, B.
Kondzior, D.
Rolka, H.
Baranowska, A.
Lankau, A.
Klimaszewska, K.
Sierakowska, M.
Krajewska-Ferishah, K.
Szyszko-Perłowska, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918629.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-06-18
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:: Trust in Physician Scale
validation
Polish version
Opis:: Purpose: The aim of this study was to validate the Trust in Physician Scale (TPS) for Polish patients. Materials and Methods: The validation of a Polish-language version of Anderson and Dedrick’s TPS was performed with a group of 849 patients. Validation consisted of the translation and evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Polish TPS and its application among Polish-speaking patients. We also explored the TPS with the patient’s sex, age, education, income, marital status, and number of physician visits. Results: The internal consistency of the Polish TPS was high (Cronbach’s alpha = .891). In our study, the TPS is positively associated with age, education, income, marital status, and number of physician visits. Also, we have found that the TPS is negatively associated with sex and place of residence. Conclusions: The Polish-language scale fulfills all the criteria of psychometric and functional validation with the original version of the Trust in Physician Scale.
Źródło:: Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 27-35
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:: Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:: Ocena jakości platform e-usług publicznych
Quality evaluation for public e-services platforms
Autorzy:: Mazur, Zygmunt
Mazur, Hanna
Mendyk-Krajewska, Teresa
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/548999.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:: ankieta
ePUAP
e-usługa
administracja publiczna
survey
e-service
public administration
Opis:: Rozwój społeczeństwa informacyjnego wiąże się z koniecznością budowania platform elektronicznych umożliwiających realizację e-usług publicznych. Obecnie duży nacisk kładzie się na rozwój nowoczesnej infrastruktury telekomunikacyjnej i rozwijanie kompetencji cyfrowych obywateli oraz zapewnienie bezpiecznego dostępu do usług i danych publicznych. W pracy przedstawiono wdrożone rozwiązania, ich przygotowanie do realizacji usług administracji rządowej i samorządowej drogą elektroniczną w aspekcie ich różnorodności, sposobów udostępniania oraz jakości i stopnia wykorzystywania. Zamieszczono także wyniki przeprowadzonego autorskiego badania ankietowego dotyczącego użytkowania i oceny platformy ePUAP, które potwierdzają tezy zawarte w pracy.
The development of the information society requires the creation of electronic platforms to implement e-public services. Currently, the emphasis is on the development of modern telecommunication infrastructure and digital literacy of citizens, as well as provision of secure access to services and data. The paper presents implemented solutions and their readiness for the implementation of electronic government (state and local) services in terms of their diversity, ways of sharing and the quality and level of use. We also included the results of a proprietary survey on the use and evaluation of the ePUAP platform, which confirm the thesis contained in the work.
Źródło:: Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2018, 53; 203-216
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:: Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:: Kontrola tożsamości użytkowników e-usług wobec rozwoju informatyzacji sektora publicznego
The identity control of e-services and the development of computerization in the public sector
Autorzy:: Mendyk-Krajewska, Teresa
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/549340.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:: bezpieczeństwo e-usług
uwierzytelnianie
biometria
e-services security
authentication
biometric
Opis:: Istotnym warunkiem dalszej informatyzacji administracji publicznej oraz bezpiecznej realizacji e-usług jest wygodny i bezpieczny proces weryfikacji tożsamości. Znane, stosowane od lat metody wymagające posiadania poświadczeń materialnych lub znajomości poufnych haseł nie są już wystarczającym zabezpieczeniem, ponadto są odczuwane jako uciążliwe. Korzystne rozwiązanie mogą nieść systemy oparte o mierzalne, unikatowe cechy fizyczne i behawioralne użytkowników. Intensywnie rozwijane techniki biometrycznej weryfikacji stają się coraz bardziej akceptowalne i znajdują zastosowanie w coraz to nowych obszarach. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie dynamicznie rozwijanych technik uwierzytelniania biometrycznego oraz przedstawienie opinii użytkowników Internetu, objętych autorską ankietą, na temat wdrażania i wykorzystania nowych technologii sprawdzania tożsamości.
A convenient and secure process of identity verification is an important condition for further computerization of public administration and secure realization of e-services. . Methods known and used for years which require material credentials or knowledge of confidential passwords are no longer enough protection as well as they are considered to be burdensome. An advantageous solution may lie in systems based on measurable, unique physical and behavioral characteristics of users. Intensively developed biometric verification techniques are becoming more and more acceptable and are used in more and more new areas. The aim of the paper is to indicate dynamically developed biometric authentication techniques and to present the opinions of Internet users covered by the author’s questionnaire on the implementation and use of new identity verification technologies.
Źródło:: Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2019, 58; 176-187
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:: Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:: Bezpieczeństwo urządzeń mobilnych w aspekcie realizacji e-usług
Security of mobile devices in aspect of e-services
Autorzy:: Mendyk-Krajewska, Teresa
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942904.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:: platforma Android
ochrona smartfonów
zagrożenia urządzeń mobilnych
Android platform
smartphones security
mobile device threats
Opis:: Powszechnie używane urządzenia mobilne przechowujące różnego rodzaju dane są obecnie wykorzystywane nie tylko do prowadzenia rozmów telefonicznych i przesyłania krótkich komunikatów, ale też do korzystania z zasobów internetowych, realizacji e-usług oraz zadań biznesowych. Zagrożenie dla ich bezpieczeństwa może stwarzać niewłaściwe ich użytkowanie, wadliwe oprogramowanie lub szkodliwe kody. Utrzymanie wysokiego poziomu ochrony tych urządzeń stanowi poważny problem. Najpopularniejszym urządzenie mobilnym jest smartfon, a najczęściej wykorzystywanym oprogramowaniem system Android. W artykule opisano tę platformę systemową i wbudowane mechanizmy ochrony, wskazano realne zagrożenia dla urządzeń mobilnych oraz przedstawiono zasady bezpiecznego ich użytkowania.
Commonly used mobile devices that store all kinds of data are now being used not only to make phone calls and send short messages, but also to make use of online resources and e-services, as well as for business tasks. The threat to their security can be caused by their improper use, faulty software or malicious code. Maintaining a high level of protection for these devices is a serious problem. The most popular mobile device is a smartphone, and the most widely used software system is Android. The article describes this system platform and its built-in protection mechanisms, indicates a real threat to mobile devices and presents principles of safe usage.
Źródło:: Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2017, 52; 470-480
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:: Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:: Mycobacterium caprae - the first case of the human infection in Poland
Autorzy:: Kozińska, M.
Krajewska-Wędzina, M.
Augustynowicz-Kopeć, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085343.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: bovine tuberculosis
Mycobacterium bovis
Mycobacterium caprae
zoonosis
Opis:: The strain of tuberculous mycobacteria called Mycobacterium caprae infects many wild and domestic animals; however, because of its zoonotic potential and possibility of transmission between animals and humans, it poses a serious threat to public health. Due to diagnostic limitations regarding identification of MTB strains available data regarding the incidence of M. caprae, human infection does not reflect the actual size of the problem. Despite the fact that the possible routes of tuberculosis transmission are known, the epidemiological map of this zoonosis remains underestimated. The progress in diagnostic techniques, application of advanced methods of mycobacterium genome differentiation and cooperation between scientists in the field of veterinary medicine and microbiology, have a profound meaning for understanding the phenomenon of bovine tuberculosis and its supervise its incidence. This is the first bacteriologically confirmed case of human infection of M. caprae in Poland.
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 1; 151-153
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:: X-linked hypophosphatemia in Polish patients. 1. Mutations in the PHEX gene
Autorzy:: Popowska, E
Pronicka, E.
Sulek., A
Jurkiewicz, D.
Rowe, P.
Rowinska, E.
Krajewska-Walasek, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042182.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2000
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: metabolic disease
hypophosphatemia
deletion
PHEX gene
patient
substitution
X-linked hypophosphatemia
Polska
insertion
mutation
Źródło:: Journal of Applied Genetics; 2000, 41, 4; 293-302
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:: X-linked hypophosphatemia in Polish patients. 2. Analysis of clinical features and genotype-phenotype correlation
Autorzy:: Popowska, E
Pronicka, E.
Sulek, A.
Jurkiewicz, D.
Rowinska, E.
Sykut-Cegielska, J.
Rump, Z.
Arasimowicz, E.
Krajewska-Walasek, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041973.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2001
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: genotype-phenotype correlation
patient
X-linked hypophosphatemia
Polska
medical genetics
rachitis
pharmacological treatment
Źródło:: Journal of Applied Genetics; 2001, 42, 1; 73-88
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:: SURF1 gene mutations in Polish patients with COX-deficient Leigh syndrome
Autorzy:: Piekutowska-Abramczuk, D
Popowska, E.
Pronicka, E.
Karczmarewicz, E.
Pronicki, M.
Kmiec, T.
Krajewska-Walasek, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041946.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2001
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Leigh disease
polymorphism
deletion
patient
substitution
Polska
SURF1 gene
gene mutation
Leigh syndrome
cytochrome oxidase
Źródło:: Journal of Applied Genetics; 2001, 42, 1; 103-108
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:: Oligocene plant assemblage from Rebiszow, Lower Silesia: First “volcanic flora” from Poland
Autorzy:: Kowalski, R.
Worobiec, G.
Worobiec, E.
Krajewska, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082172.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:: Acrogymnospermae
Angiospermae
sporomorphs
volcanic floras
diatomites
Paleogene
Polska
Opis:: Fossil plant macroremains preserved in laminated diatomites from Łysa Góra near Rębiszów, Lower Silesia, have been documented for the first time. The fossil assemblage consists mostly of leaves, but fruits, seeds and sporadic flowers also occur. Forty-three identified taxa represent nineteen plant families: Aceraceae, Berberidaceae, Betulaceae, Cornaceae, Cupressaceae, Elaeocarpaceae, Ericaceae, Fagaceae, Lauraceae, ?Leguminosae, ?Meliaceae, Magnoliaceae, Pinaceae, Rhamnaceae, Rosaceae, Salicaceae, Tilioideae, Ulmaceae, Vitaceae, and one incertae sedis. The prevalence of entire margined leaves, mostly represented by Majanthemophyllum basinerve and Daphnogene cinnamomifolia, and a significant presence of Calocedrus suleticensis and Liriodendron haueri, are characteristic features of the Rębiszów flora. The composition of the plant assemblage points to a mesophytic forest with some riparian elements and suggests favourable, warm climatic conditions. Radiometrically dated basalts overlying fossiliferous layers and composition of palynoflora suggest at least Chattian (late Oligocene) age. The lithology and floristic composition link the Rębiszów flora with the so-called volcanic floras of the Nerchau-Flörsheim or Kleinsaubernitz floristic complex (Oligocene) from Germany and Czech Republic with Suletice-Berand flora being especially close.
Źródło:: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2020, 65, 2; 273-290
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:: Nanodruty InP do zastosowań w fotowoltaice
InP nanowires for photovoltaic applications
Autorzy:: Dumiszewska, E.
Grodecki, K.
Krajewska, A.
Jóźwik, I.
Strupiński, W.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/192364.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Materiałów Elektronicznych
Tematy:: epitaksja
nanodruty
InP
ogniwa słoneczne
epitaxy
nanowiwires
solar cell
Opis:: W pracy zaprezentowano technologię wytwarzania nanodrutów InP na podłożach InP o orientacji (100) oraz (111)B oraz nanodrutów GaAs na podłożach GaAs o orientacji (100) i (111). Nanodruty zostały wykonane za pomocą metody Epitaksji z Fazy Gazowej z Użyciem Związków Metaloorganicznych (MOVPE). Jako katalizator wzrostu wykorzystano nanocząstki złota o średnicy ~ 30 nm. Wszystkie prace zostały wykonane w zakładzie Epitaksji i Charakteryzacji Związków Półprzewodnikowych ITME.
In this work the production methods of InP nanowires on InP (100) and (111)B substrates and GaAs nanowires on (100) and (100) substrates are presented. The nanowires were grown by Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy (MOVPE). Gold nanoparticles having a diameter of around 30 nm were used as a growth catalyst. All growth processes were carried out in the Department of Epitaxy and Characterization of ITME.
Źródło:: Materiały Elektroniczne; 2015, T. 43, nr 4, 4; 4-9
0209-0058
Pojawia się w:: Materiały Elektroniczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:: Nontuberculous mycobacterial skin disease in cat; diagnosis and treatment - case report
Autorzy:: Krajewska-Wędzina, M.
Dąbrowska, A.
Augustynowicz-Kopeć, E.
Weiner, M.
Szulowski, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085034.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: mycobacteriosis
Mycobacterium fortuitum
MOTT
cats
nontuberculous mycobacteria
Opis:: Introduction. Mycobacterial diseases of humans and animals can be caused by mycobacteria other than tuberculosis (MOTT). The transmission of the infection primarily occurs via the respiratory or oral routes, but also via a damaged skin barrier. MOTT have high resistance to external factors; therefore, infected, undiagnosed animals can pose a risk for public health. Case report. The case study describes mycobacterial skin infection in a domestic cat. The correct diagnosis was reached four months after the appearance of the first clinical signs. Those were purulent, granulomatous lesions and fistulas, which could potentially act as a source of the infection for the owners and the veterinarian who cared for the animal. Conclusion. Despite using advanced diagnostic techniques, establishing the final cause of the cat’s illness was a lengthy process. The skin lesions could contribute to the transmission of the bacteria in the environment. Non-targeted treatments could also cause antimicrobial resistance.
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 3; 511-513
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:: Zaleznosci miedzy chorobami drzew iglastych a skladem olejkow eterycznych
Autorzy:: Isidorov, V
Jaroszynska, J.
Piroznikow, E.
Krajewska, U.
Kolk, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/823484.pdf
Data publikacji:: 1999
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: choroby roslin
sklad chemiczny
szkodniki roslin
drzewa iglaste
czynniki biotyczne
lesnictwo
olejki eteryczne
Źródło:: Sylwan; 1999, 143, 08; 87-93
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:: Higiena w zakładach gastronomicznych wytwarzających żywność w obecności konsumenta
Hygiene in catering establishments where food is produced in front of consumer
Autorzy:: Trafialek, J.
Czarniecka-Skubina, E.
Kolozyn-Krajewska, D.
Palubicki, B.
Makuszewska, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/827484.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Technologów Żywności
Opis:: Celem badań była ocena przestrzegania zasad higieny w zakładach gastronomicznych wytwarzających żywność w obecności konsumenta, w wybranych krajach. Jako metodę badań zastosowano audyty procesów wykonywane przez przeszkolonych audytorów na podstawie formularza pytań. Formularz audytu zawierał 4 grupy pytań dotyczących higieny: personelu, pomieszczeń produkcyjnych, procesu produkcji i dystrybucji żywności. Wykonano 30 audytów w różnych zakładach gastronomicznych zlokalizowanych w 5 krajach. Były to: Polska (Warszawa), Austria (Salzburg), Niemcy (Hesja i Bawaria), Republika Chińska (Tajwan), USA (Nowy Jork). Na podstawie przeprowadzonych audytów stwierdzono liczne niezgodności we wszystkich ocenianych zakładach gastronomicznych, niezależnie od różnic kulturowych i przepisów obowiązujących w danym kraju. Dotyczyły one zarówno obszaru higieny personelu (rąk, głowy), jak i higieny pomieszczeń produkcyjnych i produkcji żywności. Były to: nieprawidłowy układ funkcjonalny pomieszczeń oraz brak rozdzielności pomiędzy czystymi i brudnymi strefami pracy. Wykazano wiele błędów w zakresie higieny personelu, takich jak: dotykanie twarzy, nosa, uszu, włosów podczas produkcji i serwowania żywności. Najwięcej niezgodności stwierdzono w lokalach gastronomicznych na Tajwanie, a najmniej – w Niemczech. W polskich zakładach zaobserwowano nieznacznie więcej niezgodności niż w Bawarii i znacznie mniej niż w USA. Brak przestrzegania zasad higieny w zakładach gastronomicznych wytwarzających żywność w obecności klienta jest zjawiskiem powszechnym na świecie i występuje mimo różnic kulturowych oraz uwarunkowań prawnych.
The objective of the research study was to assess the compliance with hygiene rules in catering establishments, which produce food in front of their consumers, in some selected countries. The audit research method applied consisted in that the trained auditors audited the processes on the basis of a questionnaire. The questionnaire comprised 4 groups of questions referring to the hygiene of: employees, production premises, production process, and food distribution. 30 audits were performed in various catering establishments situated in 5 countries. Those countries included: Poland (Warsaw), Austria (Salzburg), Germany (Hessen and Bavaria), The Republic of China (Taiwan), and USA (New York). Based on the results of the audits performed, numerous incompatibilities were found in all the catering establishments audited regardless of the cultural differences and rules in force in a given country. The incompatibilities reported involved the hygiene of employees (hands, head), the production premises hygiene, and the food production hygiene. These were: incorrect functional layout of premises and no separation between the soiled and clean working areas. Many errors were reported as regards the hygiene of staff, such as touching face, nose, and hair while making and serving food. The most incompatibilities were accounted for the catering establishments in Taiwan and the least for German establishments. In the Polish catering establishments, a little bit more incompatibilities were found than in Bavaria and significantly less than in the U.S. The non-compliance with the hygiene rules in the catering establishments that produce food in front of the customer is a common phenomenon throughout the world, and it occurs notwithstanding the cultural differences or legal requirements.
Źródło:: Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość; 2015, 22, 2
1425-6959
Pojawia się w:: Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:: Bovine tuberculosis outbreak in farmed American bison (Bison bison) in Poland
Autorzy:: Krajewska-Wędzina, M.
Olech, W.
Kozińska, M.
Augustynowicz-Kopeć, E.
Weiner, M.
Szulowski, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087860.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Mycobacterium caprae
bovine tuberculosis
bison (Bison bison)
epidemiology
Źródło:: Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 4; 819-821
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:: Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Gruźlica u ludzi i zwierząt - aktualne dane epidemiologiczne
Tuberculosis in humans and in animals - current epidemiological data
Autorzy:: Krajewska, M.
Kozinska, M.
Kubajka, M.
Weiner, M.
Augustynowicz-Kopec, E.
Belkot, Z.
Lipiec, M.
Szulowski, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/859658.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
Źródło:: Życie Weterynaryjne; 2015, 90, 10
0137-6810
Pojawia się w:: Życie Weterynaryjne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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