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Wyszukujesz frazę "violence," wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Intimate Partner Violence Incidents and Solutions Reported by Turkish Couples in Long-Term Marriages: An Exploratory Qualitative Study
Autorzy:
Balkanlioglu, Mehmet A.
Ozinci, Zeynep
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-07-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Long-Term Marriage
Gender
Intimate Partner Violence
Domestic Violence
Family Violence
Physical Violence
Psychological Violence
Economic Violence
Sexual Violence
Turkish Couples
Opis:
This qualitative study investigates the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and the duration of marriage in the Turkish context and explores spouses’ perceptions, experiences, and solutions concerning IPV. Participants were thirty Turkish couples married for twenty or more years. Data collection tools were a semi-structured interview, observation notes taken during the interview, and a socio-demographic questionnaire. Data analysis showed that psychological violence was the most reported type, while sexual and economic violence was not reported in long-term marriages. Only a few instances of physical violence were reported during the first years of marriage. Regarding gender, the perpetrators of physical IPV were all men except for only one case, while both men and women were the perpetrators and victims of psychological violence. Spouses’ proposed solutions for IPV were identifying the determinants of IPV, encouraging religious and values education, solving economic problems, building communication and patience, learning respect, responsibility, and love; or getting divorced. The study suggests some implications for professionals.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2022, 18, 3; 124-143
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Workplace Violence: A Study of Turkish Workers
Autorzy:
Aytac, S.
Bozkurt, V.
Bayram, N.
Yildiz, S.
Aytac, M.
Akinci, F. S.
Bilgel, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
workplace violence
physical violence
psychological violence
Turkey
Opis:
This research was conducted to address the experience of workplace violence of Turkish workers from different sectors and to investigate the impact of the exposed violence on their psychological well-being. Data were collected anonymously with printed questionnaires from the volunteer participants and depended on self-reporting. The response rate was 79.0% (1708/2161). The prevalence of workplace violence was found to be 44.8%. The most common type was verbal violence together with mobbing (bullying). Victims of physical violence were mostly males, whereas females were found to be victims of verbal, psychological and sexual violence. Most cases did not result in legal action and the victims remained silent. Psychological well-being of exposed workers in terms of depression, anxiety and stress seemed to deteriorate. Workplace violence remains a silent epidemic in Turkey. Preventive measures against workplace violence and social support for violated workers do not exist.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 4; 385-402
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc rodzinna wobec dziecka
Domestic Violence against children
Autorzy:
Kliś, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529178.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
violence against children
effects of violence
counteraction of violence
Opis:
Despite the legislative initiatives (Act of 29 July 2005 on Counteraction of Domestic Violence) and social initiatives (e.g. ‘Blue Card’), the extent of domestic violence against children has not shown any significant decrease in Poland over the past decade. Taking into consideration the negative impacts of violence experienced in childhood, which manifest themselves across the lifespan of the victim, it is still of the utmost importance to thoroughly recognise the causes, forms and effects of family violence against children. The article presents the most essential reasons for emotional abuse against children analysed within the area of psychology and pedagogics, it indicates the destructive, both immediate and delayed, effects of the experienced violence which show over the lifespan of those harmed by the abuse, and it formulates recommendations regarding action against various forms of psychological violence against children in the home and family.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2014, 2; 65-78
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The sociocultural conditioning of violence
Autorzy:
Nowak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/501395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
sociocultural conditioning
violence
domestic violence
Opis:
-
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2012, 1(9); 523-527
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Typology of perpetrators of domestic violence
Autorzy:
Rode, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PERPETRATOR
TYPES OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PERPETRATOR
VIOLENCE TOWARDS WOMEN
Opis:
The objective of the research conducted by the author was to obtain an answer to the question: could we distinguish different types of intrafamily violence perpetrators considering a specified profile of personality factors and temperament traits and how domestic violence perpetrators cope with stressful situations? The research was conducted on a group of 325 men who were convicted pursuant to article 207§1 & 2 of harassment over family members. In terms of a gender the group was homogenous. On the basis of the literature on the subject, the following personality traits of violence perpetrators were categorised: locus of control, self-acceptance, aggressiveness, hostility, intelligent quotient and temperament traits. The following research techniques were employed in the study: the Wechsler Intelligence Scale, Berger's Self-Acceptance Scale, the Delta Questionnaire by R. Drwal, the SABD Questionnaire - Buss-Durkee (prepared by J.M. Stanik, A. Roszkowska, J. Kucharewicz), Formal Characteristics of Behaviour - Temperament Inventory (FCZ-KT) by J. Strelau, the WCQ questionnaire (The Ways of Coping Questionnaire) by R.S. Lazarus and S. Folkman, a categorised interview and an analysis of court records. As a result of the analysis conducted on a group of the studied sample of violence perpetrators, four subgroups (clusters), differing in terms of selected personality traits, were specified. They are reactively aggressive perpetrators (113 persons), perpetrators of low preventive competences (71 persons), psychopathic and retaliatory perpetrators (66 persons) and perpetrators with a big adaptive potential (75 persons). Further on, four distinguished groups have been characterised in terms of stress-coping strategies, and psychological processes of coping with stress proceeded differently in the research group.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2010, 41, 1; 36-45
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc psychiczna wobec partnerki w związkach intymnych
Psychological Violence Against Cohabitees in Intimate Relationships
Autorzy:
Cygan, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/528845.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
physical violence
psychological violence
intimate relationships
effects of violence
Opis:
The article concentrates on psychological violence against cohabitees in intimate relationships; the author does not ignore such important issues as definition of violence, its reasons and effects; she also mentions the results of studies concerning the subject of violence in families, against the background of which she analyzes her own study results.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2013, 3; 31-51
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metafory i performance przemocy – konflikty społeczne i przemoc w świetle rozważań współczesnych teoretyków nauk społecznych
The Metaphors and Performances of Violence: The Social Conflicts and Violence in the Light of Considerations of Contemporary Social Theoreticians
Autorzy:
Grzonka, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/527627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
violence
sociology of violence
performances
Opis:
We live in the world of ubiquitous violence and on the other hand, reflection over violence. Violence breeds violence, but what breeds reflection over the violence? According to Pierre Bourdieu, Harrison C. White, and others, we can say that violence could help us understand the social reality and create a more sophisticated theory which gain together the antisocial behaviors and their social and individual backgrounds. Anton van Harskamp in preface to work Conflicts in Social Science shows, that social violence compare to the others social problems is not a safe field of research. Numerous social scientists find themselves caught up in an inextricable entanglement of scientific conflicts and societal antagonisms, we have thousands – as van Harskamp says – theories about violence and conflicts. In naïve thinking we can say, that violence rose as a form of social metaphor. Especially for Pierre Bourdieu violence and conflicts are connected with the politics of language. In his theoretical and sociological universe, social capital, symbolical power and habitus help understand the hidden dimension of symbolic violence shown as the violence without violence. The next author Slavoj Žižek explore the inner world of violence as a social and language mechanism. Bourdieu and Žižek follow by philosophical and narrative theories show violence in the everyday experience as a pattern of individual behavior. In contrary to these authors, Harrisona C. White explore social conflicts as a part of social networks and social spaces. The leading theories will be divided into three main subjects: metaphors, symbols and performances, especially the Randall Collins conception of interaction ritual chains is preferred as a crucial for understanding the impact of violence into the society.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2014, 2; 21-48
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Violence Against Seniors as a Social Concern
Autorzy:
Smetanová, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/644857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
violence
domestic violence
seniors
prevention
Opis:
Despite the fact that the situation in our society is sufficiently legally treated, the issue of domestic violence at the senior is still only in its infancy. Intervention and prevention would not only avoided tampering with this group of people, but to offer procedures that would help at least reduce the risk. The paper is focused on the issue of violence on seniors as society-wide problem. It defines domestic violence, causes, forms and types of violence. In the end, it offers opportunities for protection and prevention.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2016, 10, 2; 85-94
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc domowa wobec kobiet – weryfikacja mitów i ustalanie prawdy
Domestic violence against women – verification of the mythical and real opinions
Autorzy:
Lelek-Kratiuk, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/527936.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
intimate partner violence
mythology of violence
public perception of violence
Opis:
Contemporary the issue of violence against women has found its place in public discourse. It seems that the mythology of violence (the description of misconceptions about it) was a very important factor in the process of developing „social vigilance” against this phenomenon. Publicizing the problem of violence against women was a result of The Battered Women’s Movement. The need to struggle with the mythology of violence underlined the leading representative of this movement L.E.A. Walker: „It is important to refute all the myths surrounding battered women in order to understand fully why battering happens, how it affects people, and how it can be stopped”. The aim of the study is to examine the myths about domestic violence – those of the 1970s and 1980s, when The Battered Women’s Movement began to develop, and those of today. The verification of the opinions dealing with the phenomenon was based on scientific literature. Three categories of myths were analyzed: the nature, causes and consequences of violence. Modern literature suggest that there has been a dramatic change in public convictions about intimate partner violence – some opinions considered in the past as mythical has become the truth and vice versa. Social changes also led to the creation of new myths e.g. violence is typical for heterosexual relationships. Such processes carry a risk of flawed perception of violence by society. This is why preventive actions should not only indicate the presence of violence in our direct surroundings, but also update the general knowledge about it.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2014, 2; 79-99
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural Violence
Autorzy:
Chrobak, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2231741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-02-10
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
structural violence
direct violence
cultural violence
structural justice
structural injustice
Opis:
Research Objective: The article aims to analyse the concept of structural violence to outline its essential theoretical references. The Research Problem and Methods: The main problem raised in the text is the distinction of structural violence against other forms of violence. The article uses the method of conceptual analysis supplemented with case studies. The Process of Argumentation: The definition of structural violence proposed in the paper emphasizes the presence of intentional or unintentional systemic conditions that violate or limit the rights of individuals or groups. In the order of analysis, structural violence is first distinguished from other forms of violence: personal and legitimist. There are three forms of structural violence manifestation: social injustice, direct violence caused by an unjust social system, and a permanent threat embedded in the social system. In connection with the above, the possibility of identifying structural violence with theoretical tools developed by John Rawls to specify the conditions of structural justice is indicated. As a critical complement to this approach, a caveat is discussed that shows that however useful, Rawls’s approach may not be sufficient. Finally, the issue of cultural and symbolic violence is analysed. Research Results: The conclusion drawn from the presented analysis is that structural violence is inextricably linked with social structure. A significant difficulty in minimizing it is that its sources are often invisible, remaining somewhat outside the framework of the current social paradigm. Therefore, the fight against this type of violence requires far-reaching interventions at the level of public awareness. Conclusions, Innovations, and Recommendations: Recommendations that can be derived from the above considerations focus on the need to conduct social campaigns that have the opportunity to gradually change social awareness and the often unconscious social status quo.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Polityki; 2022, 13, 42; 171-186
2082-5897
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Polityki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scale and forms of domestic violence against schoolchildren in rural, rural-urban and urban areas
Autorzy:
Terelak, A.
Kołodziejczak, S.
Bulsa, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085171.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
domestic violence
child abuse
adolescents
rural areas
physical violence
psychological violence
sexual violence
physical neglect
psychological neglect
family violence
Opis:
Introduction. In 2017, the third cyclical study on the scale of domestic violence against schoolchildren and youth in one of the rural communes of the Western Pomerania (Poland) was carried out. The study took into account five forms of violence: mental, physical, neglect, economic and sexual. The previous two editions of the study covered urban-rural (2016) and urban communities (2015). Materials and method. The research concept was implemented by means of the representative research method, using an auditing questionnaire interview technique, based on a research tool developed on the basis of a number of previous qualitative research and quantitative tests to measure the social scale of domestic violence. Results. Domestic violence against minors reaches 48.2% in the rural area under study, 51.8% in the urban-rural area and 65.5% in the urban area. In all types of areas, the most frequent form of violence was psychological violence, it affects 42.4% of children in rural communitys, 51.3% in urban-rural and 60.5% in urban municipalities. In reference to other, less frequent forms of violence, there was also a difference in scale according to the area type. Conclusions. The incidence of individual forms of domestic violence varied depending on the type of area: Psychological violence: rural areas – 42.4%, urban-rural – 51.3%, urban areas – 60.5%; Neglect: rural areas – 21.1%, urban-rural – 13.5%, urban areas – 22.3%; Physical violence: rural areas – 17.1%, urban-rural – 20.7%, urban areas – 29.4%; Economic violence: rural areas – 12.6%, urban-rural – 19.2%, urban areas – 29.3%; Sexual violence: rural areas – 3.2%, urban-rural – 3.6%, urban areas – 8.1%.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 4; 572-578
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Rózga i karcenie udziela mądrości…” . O społecznym micie przydatności bicia w wychowaniu
“The rod and reproof give wisdom…”. The myth of the social usefulness of beatings in upbringing
Autorzy:
Jarosz, Ewa
Kurkowski, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1388109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
domestic violence
violence against children
violence in upbringing
Ombudsman for Children
Opis:
The paper presents the problem of violence in upbringing from a historical and contemporary perspective. The reflection is focused on the situation in Poland – both in the past and today. A lot of historical resources indicate that violence in upbringing was a common reality for children in Poland from the Middle Ages and during the following centuries. Today in Poland violence in upbringing is banned in our law and although violent behaviours towards children are less popular and not as severe as in the past, still as a way of disciplining a child violence is in some forms socially accepted. The paper presents the results of the survey carried out in 2015 which is part of the monitoring which has been conducted by the Ombudsman for Children since 2011.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2016, 33, 2; 45-65
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc w wychowaniu w świetle opinii społecznej oraz relacji rodziców – zarys problemu na tle raportu Rzecznika Praw Dziecka
Violence in upbringing in light of public opinion and parents’ accounts – an outline of the problem based on the report of the Ombudsman for Children
Autorzy:
Jarosz, Ewa
Kurkowski, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1388617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
violence in upbringing
violence against children
domestic violence
Ombudsman for children
Opis:
The paper describes the results of the survey focused on the social attitudes towards violence in upbringing made in 2015. The survey is a means of monitoring violence against children carrying out by the Ombudsman for Children since 2011. The research findings reveal a declining tendency in violence in upbringing acceptance over the study period. However, the violence in upbringing acceptance among the Poles remains at a high level. The survey shows that too many Poles consider beating children to be an effective method of upbringing and that too many parents use spanking and beating in their everyday relations with children. The final part of the paper concentrates on the possible solutions to stop using corporal punishment in Poland.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2015, 31, 4; 151-159
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Domestic violence against seniors in rural areas of West Pomerania, Poland
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczak, S.
Terelak, A.
Bulsa, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Domestic violence
seniors
elderly
rural areas
physical violence
psychological violence
sexual violence
physical negligence
psychological negligence
overprotection
Opis:
Introduction and objective. The study on domestic violence in rural areas of Western Pomerania (Poland), carried out in October 2017, aimed at determining the scale of domestic violence against the elderly, taking into account its 5 forms: psychological, physical, economic and sexual violence, as well as negligence. Materials and method. The research concept was implemented with the use of a representative sampling method by means of a questionnaire-based audit interview, and using research tools to measure the social scale of the phenomenon of domestic violence, the victims of which were the elderly from one of the rural communes of Western Pomerania. Results. The basic results of the survey were as follows: 1) 40.1% of seniors reported experiencing violence from their family members; 2) 36.5% experienced psychological violence and 21.9% – negligence; 3) 8.8% were victims of economic violence and 5.1% – of physical violence; 4) sexual abuse was the least frequently reported – 0.7%. Conclusions. Domestic violence in rural areas could affect as many as 40% of seniors. Generally, they admitted to experiencing one of the 5 forms of violence distinguished in the study, of which acts of psychological violence were predominant. Negligence and economic violence were relatively less frequent. Physical violence was even less prevalent. On the other hand, 8.1% of seniors experienced 3–4 forms of violence, which could be considered as a situation of increased risk of pathologisation of their family life.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 1; 92-96
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc w rodzinie – aspekt lokalny. Próba diagnozy
Domestic violence - local aspect. An attempt of a diagnosis
Autorzy:
Mazur, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28409720.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-27
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
przemoc
ofiary przemocy
przeciwdziałanie przemocy
gmina
violence
violence victims
counteracting violence
commune
Opis:
Przedstawiony problem dotyczy społecznie ważnego zagadnienia przemocy w rodzinie. Celem artykułu jest zwrócenie uwagi na istniejący problem w gminie oraz na sposoby przeciwdziałania przemocy. Dużo miejsca poświęcono badaniom, którymi objęto mieszkańców. Wyniki badań wskazują, że problem istnieje. Ofiarami przemocy są głównie kobiety i dzieci, a ich oprawcami osoby najbliższe. Dużo uwagi poświęcono pomocy ze strony gminy, rodziny, instytucji, zespołu interdyscyplinarnego czy realizacji procedury Niebieskie Karty. Wyniki badań podkreślają ważność działań gminy, należy podjąć jeszcze bardziej skoordynowane działania służb aby zwiększyć bezpieczeństwo ofiar ale przede wszystkim zwiększyć dostępność różnorodnych form pomocy.
The presented problem concerns the socially important issue of domestic violence. The aim of the article is to draw attention to the existing problem in the commune and the ways of counteracting violence. A great importance is given to the research covering the residents of the commune. The research results show that the problem exists. The victims of violence are mainly women and children, and the authors of the violence are their closest relatives. Much attention is paid to the help provided by the commune, family, institution, interdisciplinary team or the implementation of the Blue Cards procedure. The results of the research emphasize the importance of the commune's measures. Even more coordinated actions of the services should be undertaken to increase the safety of the victims and, above all, to increase the availability of various forms of assistance.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2022, 37(3); 103-116
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FAMILIES AS A COLLECTIVE ABUSER. A CASE OF FAMILY VIOLENCE AGAINST CHECHEN REFUGEE WOMEN IN POLAND
Autorzy:
Klaus, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
FORCED MARRIAGES
‘HONOUR’ KILLINGS
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE AGAINST REFUGEE WOMEN
Opis:
Family is usually perceived as a source of support. It includes the closest relatives that we turn to for help when in dire straits. In the case of migration, the family also constitutes an anchor of sorts that you can hold on to when the need arises. It is not always, though, that the family plays a positive role. When its role is extended to affect all the aspects of life, it can be seen as an oppressor. In my article I present different forms of the family’s influence on a woman’s choices among Chechen refugees in Poland. I focus on forced marriages and ‘honour’ killings. This article is based on fifteen individual in-depth, partly structured, biographical interviews with female refugee and asylum seekers women from Chechnya who had experienced violence at the hands of a close person. It is supplemented with 27 individual and 4 group semi-structured in-depth interviews with 35 experts, who work with refugees or women with the history of experienced violence. The results show that in case of Chechen refugees in Poland, the family not only fails to provide protection but also its members are perpetrators of violence against their nearest and dearest. It is because of family’s close ties which affect Chechen women in particular but also because of the weakness of the Polish welfare system. Without constant economic assistance from the members of the family (left in Chechnya or residing in another EU country) it is nearly impossible to support a large family in Poland.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2017, 43, 3(165); 89-108
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
For a Future Free of Violence: Moral Competencies As a Means of Emancipation and Self-Empowerment
Autorzy:
Dutka, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
moral-democratic competencies
KMDD®
violence against women
intimate partner violence
violence prevention
revictimisation
Opis:
The paper explores the role of fostering moral-democratic competencies for violence prevention, in particular in the relation to genderbased, intimate partner and domestic violence. Additionally, significant emphasis is placed on the prevention of revictimisation. Violence prevention is framed with regard to the political importance of violence-free homes and intimate relationships for the empowerment of women. The paper refers to the complex situation of women subjected to abuse and the effects of violence on an individual. As a countermeasure, the paper proposes the development of moral-democratic competencies, and recommends the Konstanz Method of Dilemma Discussion® as an example of an efficient method to accomplish this task.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2017, 8, 1; 225-240
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doświadczanie życia w przemocy przez kobiety w starszym wieku
The experience of violence in the lives of elderly women
Autorzy:
Halicka, Małgorzata
Halicki, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
violence
elderly
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present a part of the research done within the project: Intimate Partner Violence against Older Women. In particular, these are the opinions of the research subjects on violence and a characteristic of analyzed cases of female victims of intimate partner violence. The duration, causes and forms of aggressive behaviors are presented. An attempt is also made at characterizing the female victims of violence, who have a passive attitude towards their situation.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2013, 297
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Message from the Guest Editor
Autorzy:
Odrowaz-Coates, Anna
Goswami, Sribas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej. Language and Society Research Committee
Tematy:
Symbolic violence
Opis:
This thematic issue of Language, Discourse and Society is dedicated to language as a tool to investigate power, discourses, and cultural and semiotic practices. Language is conceived per se and looking at its social functions entangled in hidden power structures and complex internal and external relations. This subject is closely connected to the issues of globalization and ethnicity crisis.
Źródło:
Language, Discourse & Society; 2019, 7, 1; 5-6
2239-4192
Pojawia się w:
Language, Discourse & Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Why violence against women is such politically controversial issue? The Polish struggle to ratify the Istanbul Convention
Autorzy:
Grzyb, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26917639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
Gender-based violence
Violence Against Women
Istanbul Convention
Opis:
Gender-based violence and Violence Against Women is well known and empirically documented phenomenon that nowadays in criminology and human rights’ discourse does not raises any doubt. Gender-based violence in every of its each manifestation is a good example of cultural violence. Yet it took feminists and human rights advocates several years to have VAW and domestic violence recognized by public authorities as matter of public concern and action.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Kryminologiczny; 2013, 20; 74-77
2084-5375
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Kryminologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Tyłek nie szklanka” – o popularności kar cielesnych w wychowaniu
“Bottom not a glass” – currency of corporal punishment in upbringing
Autorzy:
Jarosz, Ewa
Kurkowski, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1387553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
violence against children
violence in upbringing
corporal punishment
Opis:
The paper presents the problem of corporal punishment in Poland in the light of social approval of violent behaviours towards children and social attitudes towards activities counteracting the problem of the use of corporal punishment in upbringing. On the background of the brief presentation of world research proving negative consequences of corporal punishment, and in this context, underlining the meaning of corporal punishment and the need of the intensive actions against the problem, the role of research on social attitudes towards it is accented. Based on this, in the paper some aspects of the report of the Polish Ombudsman for Children on social attitudes towards violence in upbringing from year 2017 are presented. In the light of several indicators that show: the level of social acceptance of violent behaviors in relationship with a child, treating beating children a method of child rising and social awareness of the ban of corporal punishment and the assessment of the law as well as attitudes to others actions, the paper presents considerations about the level of the social acceptance of violence against children, which is seen in Poland and on that ground also rather sad conclusions about the risk of the use of violence in everyday raising practice but also a risk of violence toward a child in its serious forms that harm to health and life of a child. The end of the paper presents the thesis promoted in the world about the possibility of decreasing the problem of child maltreatment by lowering the social acceptance of mild forms of violence. This direction is seen as fundamental in many recommendations and programs undertaken to end violence against children as a global task designated in Sustainable Developmental Goals Agenda 2030.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2018, 40, 1; 72-84
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thou Shalt Not Speak: Divine Violence in Serhiy Zhadan’s The Life of the Virgin Mary (2015)
Autorzy:
Domina, Natalya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04-26
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydział Ekonomiczno-Socjologiczny
Tematy:
violence
divine violence
dystopia
Serhiy Zhadan
Walter Benjamin
Opis:
Divine violence, says Walter Benjamin in his Critique of Violence, is “the sign and seal but never the means of sacred execution.” A Ukrainian writer Serhiy Zhadan in his 2015 collection of poetry and translations The Life of the Virgin Mary, frames his narrative of the war in Donbas as dystopia with divine violence being the driving force. The text also problematizes the possibility of a dialogue as the means to stop subjective violence.
Boska przemoc jest, jak twierdzi Walter Benjamin w Krytyce Przemocy: znakiem i pieczęcią, ale nigdy środkiem świętej egzekucji. Ukraiński pisarz i poeta Serhij Żadan w wyda- nym w 2015 roku zbiorze poezji i przekładów pt. Żywot Maryi, wkomponowuje swą narrację o wojnie w Donbasie jako dystopii w ramy owej boskiej przemocy, stanowiącej jej siłę napędową. W tekście przedmiotem refleksji uczyniono także możliwość dialogu jako środ- ka powstrzymującego subiektywną przemoc.
Źródło:
Władza sądzenia; 2016, 8
2300-1690
Pojawia się w:
Władza sądzenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DOŚWIADCZANIE PRZEMOCY PRZEZ MĘŻCZYZN W SYTUACJI KONFLIKTU RODZINNEGO – PERSPEKTYWA BADAWCZA
VIOLENCE EXPERIENCED BY MEN IN A FAMILY CONFLICT – RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE
Autorzy:
Dudak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/480031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Humanitas
Tematy:
przemoc,
przemoc domowa,
mężczyzna,
ofiara przemocy
violence,
domestic violence,
male,
victim of violence
Opis:
Zjawisko przemocy domowej, chociaż dość powszechnie dyskutowane w naukach społecznych, w zdecydowanej większości traktowane jest nadal jako typowy dla płci męskiej przejaw zachowania. Jednak zmiany zachodzące w systemie ról płciowych oraz nowy wizerunek męskości, w którym akcentuje się równość mężczyzn i kobiet we wszystkich sferach życia społecznego, powoduje wzrost zainteresowania zjawiskami przełamującymi schematy dotyczące oceny relacji męsko–damskich. W prezentowanych rozważaniach podjęto próbę charakterystyki sytuacji mężczyzn doświadczających przemocy ze strony swoich partnerek w sytuacji konfliktu rozwodowego. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na formy i źródła aktów przemocy wobec mężczyzn oraz sposoby radzenia sobie przez nich z faktem bycia ofiarami przemocy.
Domestic violence, although broadly discussed by social studies, is still perceived as a typically male behavior. However, the changes affecting the gender roles as well as new image of masculinity that emphasizes the equality between men and women in all areas of social life, stimulates the interest in the phenomena challenging the model of female-male relationships. The presented discussion attempts to analyze the situation of men experiencing violence inflicted by women during a divorce conflict. It focuses on the forms and sources of acts of violence against men as well as on ways to cope with the fact of being a victim of abuse.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Humanitas. Pedagogika; 2016, 13; 89-98
1896-4591
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Humanitas. Pedagogika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pomoc osobom dotkniętym przemocą domową – specjalistyczne poradnictwo i schronienie dla ofiar
Assistance to Persons Suffering from Domestic Violence – Specialist Counselling and Shelter for Victims
Autorzy:
Celińska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/416947.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-02
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
domestic violence
counteract violence
domestic violence victim
safe shelter for victims
Blue Card procedure
Opis:
Almost 25 percent of persons have experienced at least one form of violence in their lifetime, and simultaneously 75 percent of them never seek assistance in any institution and do not believe that such assistance could be effective. The Supreme Audit Office, on its own initiative, conducted an audit whose main objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of the assistance measures provided to domestic violence victims. The audit covered the period between the year 2012 and the first half of 2015, and focused on the availability of specialist counselling, such as: medical, psychological, legal and related to family issues. The audit also examined the availability of safe shelter for victims. The regularity and effectiveness of plans developed for victims were also subject to the audit, as well as the measures taken against the perpetrators of domestic violence.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2017, 62, 1 (372); 61-75
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc domowa wobec kobiet
Domestic violence against women
Autorzy:
Zboina, Bożena
Wieczorek, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/550597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu i Przedsiębiorczości w Ostrowcu Świętokrzyskim
Tematy:
przemoc
przemoc wobec kobiet
fazy przemocy
przyczyny i skutki przemocy
przemoc fizyczna
przemoc psychiczna
violence
violence against women
phases of violence
reasons and results of violence physical violence
psychological violence
Opis:
Przemoc wobec kobiet jest ważnym problemem społecznym. Dotyka różnych środowisk i niestety nadal bywa w wielu przypadkach skrywana przed otoczeniem. Tym bardziej należy zabierać w tej kwestii głos. Przemoc wywołuje bolesne skutki zarówno w sferze fizycznej, jak i psychicznej ofiary. Osoby takie należy otoczyć pomocą, ale warto również zgłębiać wiedzę na temat przemocy. Artykuł ukazuje przyczyny, rodzaje i skutki przemocy wobec kobiet. Przy tej okazji zwrócono także uwagę na fazy przemocy, osobowość sprawcy i czynniki wywołujące przemoc. Wskazano również na formy pomocy kobietom.
The violence against women is a vital social problem. It concerns various environments and, unfortunately, is in many cases hidden from the environment. That is one, it is crucial to speak about it. The violence brings painful results both in the physical and psychological spheres of the victim life. These people should be taken care of, however, the knowledge concerning this issue should be enlarged. The article shows the reasons, types and results of violence against women. Moreover, the phases of violence, the personality of the offender and the factors causing violence are discussed. Various forms of help for women are also presented.
Źródło:
Acta Scientifica Academiae Ostroviensis. Sectio A, Nauki Humanistyczne, Społeczne i Techniczne; 2013, 1; 319-343
2300-1739
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientifica Academiae Ostroviensis. Sectio A, Nauki Humanistyczne, Społeczne i Techniczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Złożoność zjawiska przemocy domowej wobec starszych kobiet na obszarach wiejskich. Charakterystyka współwystępowania form przemocy i relacji między sprawcami a ofiarami
The complexity of domestic violence against older women in rural areas. Characteristics of the co-occurrence of forms of violence and the relationship between perpetrators and victims
Autorzy:
Terelak, Albert
Kołodziejczak, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31340406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe EDUsfera
Tematy:
przemoc domowa
starsze kobiety
sprawcy przemocy
przemoc fizyczna
przemoc psychiczna
przemoc ekonomiczna
przemoc seksualna
zaniedbanie
domestic violence
elderly women
perpetrators of violence
physical violence
psychological violence
economical violence sexual violence
negligence
Opis:
Cel. Badanie nad zjawiskiem przemocy domowej wobec kobiet w wieku senioralnym, zrealizowane na obszarach wiejskich Pomorza Zachodniego, zorientowane zostało na charakterystykę struktury zjawiska (w postaci – ugruntowanych w tradycji badawczej i opisanych w literaturze – pięciu jego form: przemocy psychicznej, fizycznej, zaniedbań, przemocy ekonomicznej i seksualnej), a także charakterystykę relacji między sprawcami a ofiarami. Metody. Koncepcja badawcza zrealizowana została przy zastosowaniu techniki wywiadu audytoryjnego bazującego na kwestionariuszu. Wyniki. 35,5% starszych kobiet doświadcza przemocy psychicznej, 22,3% doświadcza zaniedbań ze strony bliskich, 8,3% – aktów przemocy ekonomicznej, 5,8% przemocy fizycznej oraz 0,8% przemocy seksualnej. Mając na uwadze sprawców przemocy domowej wobec starszych kobiet, 60,6% stanowią mężczyźni, najczęściej mężowie ofiar (50%) oraz synowie (25%). Sprawcami przemocy częściej są mężowie ofiar niż ich dzieci, te z kolei są sprawcami przemocy wobec starszych częściej niż ich małżonkowie (czyli zięciowie/synowe ofiar), konkubenci czy partnerzy. Wnioski. Zaniedbania częściej współwystępują niż nie współwystępują z przemocą psychiczną. Dwa rodzaje aktów przemocy psychicznej: poniżanie, uporczywe naigrywanie się/przykre wyśmiewanie/ośmieszanie w oczach innych oraz obwinianie za choćby drobne porażki, niepowodzenia/wielokrotne zrzucanie winy za własne błędy charakteryzują się wysokim potencjałem wiązania krzywd psychicznych z zaniedbaniami. Pozostają one w zależności z niemal wszystkimi, przyjętymi do badania, aktami zaniedbań. Taka korelacja form przemocy domowej może być odczytywana jako swoisty kompleks dysfunkcji relacji między członkami rodziny. Wyniki badania potwierdzają tezę, iż sytuację rodzin charakteryzuje swoista kumulacja warunków posiadających znamiona patologii wzorców życia rodzinnego, wyrażająca się występowaniem całych kompleksów doświadczanych krzywd, należących zwykle do więcej niż jednej formy przemocy.
Aim. The study of the phenomenon of domestic violence against senior women, carried out in rural areas of Western Pomerania, was oriented to the characteristics of the structure of the phenomenon (in the form of – well-established in the research tradition and described in the literature – five of its forms: psychological violence, physical violence, neglect, economic violence and sexual violence), as well as the characteristics of the relationship between perpetrators and victims. Methods. The research concept was carried out using an auditory interview technique based on a questionnaire. Results. 35.5% of elderly women experience psychological violence, 22.3% experience neglect by relatives, 8.3% - acts of economic violence, 5.8% physical violence and 0.8% sexual violence. Considering the perpetrators of domestic violence against older women, 60.6% are men, most often the husbands of victims (50%), and sons (25%). Perpetrators of violence are more likely to be the victims’ husbands than their children, who in turn are perpetrators of violence against elders more often than their spouses (i.e., the victims’ sons-in-law/daughters-in-law), concubines or partners. Conclusion. Neglect is more likely than not to co-occur with psychological violence. Two types of acts of psychological violence: humiliation, persistent teasing/mocking/mocking in the eyes of others, and blaming for even minor failures, failures/multiple blames for one’s own mistakes are characterized by a high potential for associating psychological harms with neglect. They remain correlated with almost all, accepted for study, acts of neglect. This correlation of forms of domestic violence can be read as a kind of complex of dysfunctional relationships between family members. The results of the study confirm the thesis that the situation of families is characterized by a peculiar accumulation of conditions having the hallmarks of pathological patterns of family life, expressed in the occurrence of entire complexes of experienced harms, usually belonging to more than one form of violence.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2023, XXX, (1/2023); 249-282
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Youth Violence in Pakistan: The Social Structure and Culture of Violence
Przemoc wśród młodzieży w Pakistanie: struktura społeczna a kultura przemocy
Autorzy:
Zaman, Muhammad
Sabir, Imran
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498196.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Stosowanych Nauk Społecznych i Resocjalizacji. Instytut Profilaktyki Społecznej i Resocjalizacji
Tematy:
youth violence
social structure
culture of violence
Pakistan
Opis:
Pakistan has been facing a high level of violence over the decades. Although a paucity of knowledge on this issue in Pakistan is observed, this essay nonetheless outlines the documented patterns of street-youth violence: its causes, perpetrators and the socio-cultural and political constructs of the phenomenon. The wide gap in both the empirical and theoretical knowledge of the ‘North and South’ of the intellectual global world impedes the researchers of the indigenous social problems to construct a comprehensive sociological perspective on the street-youth violence that exists in this region.
W Pakistanie od dziesięcioleci odnotowuje się wysokie wskaźniki przemocy. Brak dostatecznej wiedzy na temat tego zjawiska w Pakistanie. Niemniej jednak niniejsze opracowanie stara się pokazać udokumentowane schematy przemocy ulicznej wśród młodych: jej przyczyny, sprawców a także konstrukty społeczno-kulturowe oraz polityczne tego zjawiska. Głęboki rozziew między wiedzą empiryczną i teoretyczną „Północy i Południa” w zglobalizowanym świecie intelektu stanowi dla badaczy miejscowych problemów społecznych przeszkodę w budowaniu kompleksowego socjologicznego spojrzenia na przemoc uliczną wśród młodych w tym regionie.
Źródło:
Profilaktyka Społeczna i Resocjalizacja; 2013, 21; 7-24
2300-3952
Pojawia się w:
Profilaktyka Społeczna i Resocjalizacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Big Data Techniques to Study the Impact of Gender-Based Violence in the Spanish News Media
Autorzy:
Bello, Hugo J.
Palomar-Ciria, Nora
Gallego, Elisa
Jiménez Navascués, Lourdes
Lozano, Celia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16648183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-10-17
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
big data
domestic violence
gender-based violence
media
news
Opis:
Despite being an underreported topic in the news media, gender-based violence (GBV) undermines the health, dignity, security and autonomy of its victims. Research has studied many of the factors that generate or maintain this kind of violence. However, the influence of the media is still uncertain. This paper used Big Data techniques to explore how GBV is depicted and reported in digital news media. By feeding neural networks with news, the topic information associated with each article can be recovered. Our findings show a relationship between GBV news and public awareness, the effect of well-known GBV cases, and the intrinsic thematic relationship of GBV news with justice themes.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2023, 16, 1(33); 101-116
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forms, Causes and Consequences of Gender Based Violence among in-School Adolescence in Ilorin Metropolis
Autorzy:
Uyanne, Elizabeth O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Gender-Based Violence
GBV
Violence
In-School
Adolescence
Gender
Opis:
Gender-based violence (GBV) is a global menace that has taken worrisome dimension in the Nigerian society especially among in-school adolescents. It is one of the challenges militating against total development of school aged children in Nigeria; hence, the purpose of the study was to investigate the form, causes and consequences of gender based violence among in-school adolescents in Ilorin metropolis in Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive research of the survey type. There are 18 secondary school in Ilorin. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 10 schools from the available schools in Ilorin metropolis while random sampling technique was used to select 20 representatives from each selected secondary schools. A total of 200 representatives were used for the study. The result revealed a significant difference in the violence against male and female in-school adolescents. Females were shown to be more physically and sexually harassed as well as marginalized when compared to their male counterparts. The result would enable education stakeholders in Nigeria, especially classroom teachers, to be aware and alert on potential gender based violence against female students.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 65; 62-75
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Громадянська участь пасіонаріїв як агентів «міфічного насилля» у соціальних трансформаціях
Partycypacja obywatelska „pasjonariuszy” jako agentów „mitycznej przemocy” w transformacjach socjalnych
Autorzy:
Слюсар, Вадим
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
violence,
“mythical” violence,
passionarians,
theory of passionarity,
level passionarity
Opis:
The article examines the social activity of passionaries during the period of social transformations in the context of their implementation of violence aimed at destroying the established norms, rules and traditions. Defined that passionarians through innate ability to absorb from the environment much more energy than is necessary for their own survival, and the social aspect is reflected in the fact that they put the public interest above their own. Particular attention is paid to the passionate impulses as elements of social development and passionarians as subjects of social activities. Passionarians are the creators of ethnic dominance, which organizes passionarity of ethno-social system and directs its further development, determines the nature of social transformations. It is defined the two sections of the impact of passionarity by violent methods for social transformation: internal and external. High level of passionarity under conditions of external aggression consolidates society, provides rational comprehension of natural movements. Passionarians are agents of “mythical” violence aimed at the destruction of the system of law that involves the establishment of of new and the revitalization of the activity of individuals, social groups and communities. Due to non-service orientation of activity of passionaries, lack self-censorship, low level of self-control, prevalence impulse to creativity and transformation of the instinct of self-preservation, it appears passionarians willingness to exercise repression against dissent with the new law. The instrument of “mythic violence” is the creation and production in the public mind the image of “hero” and “heroism” as behaviors prototype for this are passionarians.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2015, 5; 220-225
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PEACE STUDIES: BASICS AND ISSUES
Autorzy:
Spiegel, Egon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
peace studies
war
conflict
non-violence
political violence
peace
Opis:
Although questions of peace are diff erent in context, for specific questions today, we need a science of peace in a universal sense. It is true that sometimes talking about peace is too unspecifi ed and therefore too general. The term peace in its common sense has passed its peak. Instead of talking about peace we prefer talking much more concretely and bindingly for example about (racism and) intercultural learning, (violence in family and) nonviolent education, (exploitation and) fair economic structures, (war and) nonviolent confl ict transformation, (patriarchalism and) gender awareness, (ecological destruction and) animal protection. Developments of differentiation are positive. We can meet questions of peace on different levels of living together and in diff erent parts of our life and therefore in a lot of terms describe special problem areas. Anyway we have to reflect on the universal dimensions as well as the principles of peace. Using the term makes sense furthermore.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2013, 42; 21-33
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc domowa wobec dzieci i młodzieży szkolnej na obszarach wiejskich, wiejsko-miejskich i miejskich Pomorza Zachodniego
Domestic violence against schoolchildren and youth in rural, urban-rural and urbam societies of Western Pomerania
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczak, Sebastian
Terelak, Albert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
domestic violence
violence against children
Western Pomerania
psychological violence
physical violence
economical violence
neglect
sexual violence
Przemoc domowa
przemoc wobec dzieci
Pomorze Zachodnie
przemoc psychiczna
przemoc fizyczna
zaniedbania
przemoc ekonomiczna
przemoc seksualna
Opis:
W latach 2015, 2016 i 2017 zrealizowano, w gminach Pomorza Zachodniego, cykl trzech badań, dotyczących przemocy domowej wobec dzieci i młodzieży szkolnej. Badania przeprowadzono w gminie wiejskiej, miejsko-wiejskiej i miejskiej. Przemoc domowa rozpatrywana była w pięciu formach: psychologicznej, fizycznej, zaniedbania, ekonomicznej i seksualnej. W badaniu wykorzystano metodę reprezentatywną, z zastosowaniem techniki kwestionariuszowego wywiadu audytoryjnego, opracowanego w trakcie wielu wcześniejszych badań jako narzędzie badania społecznej skali przemocy w rodzinie. Zrealizowane badania porównawcze dotyczące skali przemocy w rodzinie wobec uczniów i młodzieży wskazują na istnienie znaczących w skali zjawiska różnic między poszczególnymi typami gmin.
Three cyclical studies on the domestic violence against schoolchildren and youth in municipalities of Western Pomerania (Poland) was realized in 2015, 2016 and 2017. Study was carried out in there types of municipalities: rural, urban-rural and urban. Domestic violence was considered in its five forms: psychological, physical, neglect, economic and sexual. During the study representative method was used, with the auditing questionnaire interview technique, elaborated during a number of previous research as the research tools developed to measure the social scale of domestic violence. Conducted comparative studies on the scale of domestic violence against schoolchildren and youth indicate the existence of significant differences between particular types of municipalities.
Źródło:
Przegląd Zachodniopomorski; 2021, 36; 351-377
0552-4245
2353-3021
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Zachodniopomorski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zapobieganie przemocy przez mediację
Prevention of Violence Through Mediation
Autorzy:
Pasiut, Błażej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/527868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
mediation
violence
conflict
Opis:
Current article refers to the issue of the use of mediation as tool for prevention of violence in interpersonal relationships. The article presents use of mediation in situations with the thread of violence, both in the light of legal regulations and psychological aspects, based on theoretical knowledge and experience in the application of the method. The author points out that in the situations with the thread of violence mediation may be effective, assuming appropriate qualification and experience of mediator and appropriate approach. Furthermore, mediation may even be a landmark event, actuating a process of healing in the relationship or even preventing potential violence.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2014, 2; 125-143
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Violence and peer aggression – contexts and prevention
Autorzy:
Ruszaj, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087420.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Techniczno-Ekonomiczna im. ks. Bronisława Markiewicza w Jarosławiu
Tematy:
aggression
violence
prevention
Opis:
The functions of the educational institutions include providing care, safety, educational and preventive activities for children. For the proper realisation of those tasks essential are accurate diagnosis/study of the school environment in this peculiar area/sphere and precise prearranging of specific actions against particular threats and among the particular groups of children. In the process of preventive planning the important role plays recognition of children’s developmental differences, forms of aggression, and individual needs of particular class teams.
Źródło:
Edukacja • Terapia • Opieka; 2020, 2; 96-103
2658-0071
2720-2429
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja • Terapia • Opieka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correctional and educational intervention programs for domestic violence offenders – Theory and practice
Autorzy:
Czerwińska,, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952304.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-14
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
correctional and educational intervention programs
violence offenders
domestic violence
Opis:
The article focuses on theoretical and practical aspects of correctional and educational intervention programs for people who use domestic violence. It was prepared based on the findings of a study which was conducted by the author in 2015 as part of her master’s dissertation entitled “Domestic violence offenders – Who are they and how can they be helped? A theoretical and empirical study based on correctional and educational intervention programs in Silesia Province,” supervised by Prof. Jacek Wódz, PhD. The article includes: an introduction to the subject, a brief description of research methodology, selected findings and their interpretations, and a summary.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2018, 33(3); 85-99
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Aesthetics of Violence in the Case of Gaius Martius Coriolanus
Autorzy:
Stavelas, Apostolos N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Coriolanus
esthétique
violence
Opis:
In the story of Coriolanus, as depicted mainly by Plutarch and Shakespeare, we become aware of the norms and parameters of the nobility, the sincerity and the legitimacy of violence, both in diction and action, both political and personal, both as a rhetorical strategy and as a way of living. These attributes indicate a firm culture of violence and a definite system of values, which, within the span of Roman antiquity and history, comprises an early idea of chivalry and which aims at gloria.
Źródło:
Peitho. Examina Antiqua; 2016, 7, 1; 265-272
2082-7539
Pojawia się w:
Peitho. Examina Antiqua
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skutki przemocy – zespół barona Münchhausena
Effects of violence – Munchhausen syndrome
Autorzy:
Żukowska-Nawrot, Karina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/501377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
violence
Munchhausen syndrome
Opis:
Humanistic psychology assumes that a child is by nature good and noble, and what he will become in the future depends on the kind of environment where the processes of upbringing and socialisation have taken place. Violence is beyond any doubt a social phenomenon which does not have any moral, territorial, or religious borders. Experiencing violence in childhood often determines undertaking destructive behaviours by an individual.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(10); 215-218
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Different Forms of Violence – Selected Issues
Autorzy:
Mikołajczuk, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
violence
definitions and forms of violence
social pathology
aggressor
victim
Opis:
Violence has been part of the human history since its very beginning. As some believe, it is “Cain’s sin” that determines violent human behaviour. Though this belief is obviously simplified, it reflects the nature of man. We are eager to seek evil in others, in individuals and in social structures. It is not just the family that is oppressive. Violence is ubiquitous; it is inflicted by peer groups, social classes, organisations, and by the state. Violence is commonly defined as social behaviour against someone or something, the aggressor being on one side and the victim on the other. Usually, a narrow definition of violence is used; i.e., violence is understood as the use of force to obtain from others what they are not willing to give or what they do not want to do. However, violence is a more complex phenomenon. Some forms of violence are sophisticated and difficult to discern, not only in the behaviour of others but also in our own actions. Violence occurs on a micro-scale in the form of pressure, extortion, inducement, or restrictions, and on a macro-scale – as wars, crises, terroristic acts, or revolutions. Violence is not only physical and psychological; it may also be personal, structural, hidden, explicit, emotional, and rational. What follows, it takes place in a wide array of spaces: in culture, sport, politics, the media, in the public space and at home. Therefore, the narrow definition of violence fails to include many of its aspects, and as such it is not practical. Using such a definition, we are left with extreme cases, so in fact we define pathologies. A serious difficulty in defining violence is connected with defining human rights in a unified way. These vary from culture to culture and have been evolving throughout history. Violation of these rights constitutes the essence of what is referred to as violent behaviour. Each society defines and attempts to prevent violence differently, and also in its own way indicates those who judge the perpetrators of prohibited acts.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2020, 43, 4; 103-118
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Násilie páchané na ženách ako prejav agresie a formy porušovania ľudských práv žien a možnosti riešenia
Violence against women as a sign of aggression and human rights violation of women and possible solutions
Autorzy:
Vallová, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
violence against women
Human rights
Domestic violence
Aggression
International organizations
Opis:
The article deals with the issue of violence against women as a matter of human rights violation. It deals with the issue of violence against women with reference to the characteristics of domestic abusers and the most common victims women in terms of education and economic activity. The article describes the myths about violence and international institutions dealing with violence against women. To write the article was used qualitative analysis of the sources of literature on the topic. To address violence against women and domestic violence involving different ministries and institutions, hence the need to strengthen the legal and institutional framework in order to recognize women’s rights and their protection against all forms of violence. In order to address the issue of violence against women is an important addition to the national level of interest in its solutions at regional and local level. Providing fast, effective and available to help women at risk of violence and their children is often a crucial mechanism for saving lives of women and children, improving their quality of life and punishing the perpetrators. Despite the undeniable shift in the problem of violence against women in recent years it should be noted that we lack a systematic approach and coordinated provision of assistance to women experiencing violence, as well as systematic primary prevention, ie prevention of violence. It is necessary to enact legislation that will define domestic violence, including all its latent form.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2016, 3(22); 219-233
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Violence against women. Current procedural needs, with special reference to Panamá
Autorzy:
Lucas, Amparo Salom
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
gender violence
domestic violence
women
femicide
feminicide
procedural rights
process
Opis:
The violence exerted against women, fruit of the structural inequality to which they have been subjected for centuries, has gone from being invisible and socially acceptable, to being a front-line problem for most of the countries of the world. Procedural systems have been adapted mostly due to this new social concern, and have included the recommendations of international human rights organizations to their respective legislations. This article intends to approach the phenomenon of gender violence and a general view of the response that the Administration of Justice must offer battered women, from their perspective as victims in a judicial process. All this, without losing sight of the fact that all procedural systems are susceptible to improvement and that the road to its elimination and the definitive equality between women and men, will be long and complicated, but like any social change, achievable.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2018, 38, 3; 111-132
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MEN, MASCULINITIES AND PHYSICAL VIOLENCE IN CONTEMPORARY EUROPE
Autorzy:
Wojnicka, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
physical violence, domestic violence, hegemonic masculinity, subordinated masculinities, male victims, perpetrators, men-to-men violence, Europe
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to present and analyse the intersection between men, masculinities and physical violence in the comparative, European dimension as this issue is still too rarely raised in the existing literature dealing with issues on both violence, and men and masculinities. The presented findings result to a large extent from research conducted by an international team of researchers within the PROGRESS The Role of Men in Gender Equality project (2011–2012). The paper presents analysis regarding connections between perpetration of violence and the character of traditional, hegemonic masculinity; data on the scale and types of violence perpetrated and experienced by men from different European countries; analysis of the position of men as a victims of (physical) violence; and a presentation of the forms of men’s (social) activism against (male) violence. 
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2015, 14, 2
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc wobec kobiet i osób starszych w środowisku rodziny
Violence against women and elderly people in a family environment
Autorzy:
Śniegulska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
violence
family
domestic violence
forms of violence
socialisation
przemoc
rodzina
przemoc w rodzinie
formy przemocy
socjalizacja
Opis:
The article examines the issue of domestic violence which is becoming an increasing social problem nowadays. Admittedly, it has always existed. However, at the current time of advanced and still developing processes democratising social life, as well as increasing sensitivity to compliance with the laws of human rights, the study of it seems to be especially substantial. Research concerning people who experience domestic violence, first of all women and seniors, is a significant aspect when considering this complex phenomenon. It is essential to provide a detailed description of the psychosocial factors which predispose to becoming a victim of abuse and then to characterize them considering their susceptibility to the violent acts. Research in this direction is even more valuable as it allows us to identify individuals who are at risk and to prevent their exclusion and permanent victimisation. Domestic violence against women and elderly people requires the implementation of remedial measures. It is a challenge to undertake these interventions and educational measures, especially in terms of the broadly understood pro-family education which prepares people for the responsible fulfilment of family roles. Overcoming stereotypes regarding old age, together with implementing senior policy seem to be an important course of action. It requires full engagement of professionals from various domains, as well as the participation of numerous social environments.
W artykule poruszono kwestię przemocy domowej, która staje się dziś ważnym problemem społecznym. Wprawdzie istniała ona od zawsze, to jednak dziś, w dobie postępujących procesów demokratyzujących życie społeczne, coraz większego wyczulenia na przestrzeganie praw wolnościowych człowieka, prowadzenie nad nią badań wydaje się szczególnie cenne. Istotnym aspektem rozważań nad złożonym zjawiskiem przemocy domowej są badania dotyczące osób, które jej doświadczają, przede wszystkim kobiet i osób starszych. Zasadnicze znaczenie ma tu dokonywanie pogłębionych opisów czynników psychospołecznych predysponujących do stania się ofiarą maltretowania i jej scharakteryzowanie w kontekście podatności na zachowania przemocowe. Przemoc domowa w stosunku do kobiet i osób starszych wymaga podejmowania środków zaradczych. Jest ona wyzwaniem dla podejmowania działań interwencyjnych i edukacyjnych, szczególnie w zakresie szeroko rozumianej edukacji prorodzinnej przygotowującej do odpowiedzialnego pełnienia ról rodzinnych. Ważnym kierunkiem postępowania wydaje się też przełamywanie stereotypów na temat starości oraz podejmowanie polityki senioralnej, co wymaga zarówno pełnego zaangażowania profesjonalistów z wielu dziedzin, jak i udziału wielu środowisk społecznych.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2016, 31, 4; 101-124
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Foucault’s Genealogy in War: A Creative Element of Violence
Autorzy:
Dworakowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-07-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
violence
non-violence
genealogy
event
theory of forces
Herkunft
Entstehung
Opis:
In this article, I make an attempt to elucidate the problem of violence in Foucault’s genealogy that, following Nietzsche’s genealogy, seems to be based on the concept of a conflict of forces. Thus, the war of forces that constitutes history is the first dimension in which the presence of violence can be described in Foucauldian philosophy. The second dimension refers to violence taken as the effect of an interplay between forces. Both aspects allow us to think on violence, not in terms of natural objects, but in terms of relations and simultaneously to challenge the established concept of violence as something necessarily related to brute force or aggression.
Źródło:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture; 2019, 3, 2(8); 26-39
2544-302X
Pojawia się w:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szkolny program mediacyjny jako narzędzie zapobiegania przemocy w szkole
School Mediation Programme as a Tool for Prevention of Violence at School
Autorzy:
URBAŃSKA, MAGDA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/455366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
mediacje szkolne
przemoc
profilaktyka przemocy
school mediation
violence
violence prevention
Opis:
Przemoc i agresja należą do zjawisk coraz częściej spotykanych także w środowisku szkolnym. Za pomocą agresji fizycznej rozwiązywane są różne konflikty uczniowskie, przemoc uwidacznia się również w dręczeniu i prześladowaniu szkolnych kolegów. W artykule zaprezentowany został jeden ze sposobów stosowanych w profilaktyce przemocy w szkole, jakim są mediacje prowadzone w postaci mediacji szkolnych i/lub mediacji rówieśniczych. Mediacja uczy konstruktywnego rozwiązywania konfliktów, bez użycia przemocy, w oparciu o dialog i współpracę na rzecz znalezienia korzystnego dla jej uczestników rozwiązania problemu. Szkolne programy mediacyjne to narzędzie rozwiązywania nie tylko konkretnych konfliktów szkolnych, ale też sposób na rozwijanie umiejętności komunikowania się całej społeczności szkolnej i szansa na zmianę podejścia do konfliktów: odejścia od stylu rywalizacyjnego na rzecz stylu nastawionego na współdziałanie i twórcze poszukiwanie wspólnego rozwiązania.
Violence and aggression are increasingly more often happening also at school. Physical aggression is used by pupils to solve various conflicts. Violence is also reflected in tormenting and bullying of the peers. This paper shows a method used in violence prevention at school, namely mediation, both school mediation and/or peer mediation. Mediation teaches you how to resolve conflicts constructively, without the use of force, based on dialogue and cooperation in order to find a win-win resolution for both parties. School mediation programmes are the tool for resolving not only specific school conflicts, but also a way to develop communication skills of the whole school community and a chance to change the attitude to conflicts: switching from competition to cooperation and creative searching for the common conflict resolution.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2018, 9, 4; 442-447
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cyberbullying z perspektywy nastolatków i ich rodziców
Autorzy:
Rzepa, Teresa Nella
Przybylska-Duda, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/614713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
cyberbullying
cyber violence
peer violence
cyberprzemoc
skala cyberprzemocy
poczucie zagrożenia
Opis:
The goal of the study was to verify the awareness of the level of cyberbullying and threat related to it by teenagers and their parents. The research was carried out among grammar school students and their parents by means of the author’s questionnaire. It was established that the level of awareness of cyberbullying is higher among children than among their parents. Moreover, more than half of the pupil respondents revealed they had been its victims while one third – its culprits. The level of insecurity related to cyberbullying also revealed to be higher among the young people than among their parents. The largest difference was observed in relation to identity theft and unflattering comments. Statistically significant differences were also related to such forms of cyberbullying as: harassment through frequent phone calls, creating websites in order to ridicule and humiliate another person.
Przeprowadzone badania miały na celu sprawdzenie uświadamiania sobie skali cyberprzemocy i poczucia zagrożenia z jej strony przez rodziców i nastolatków. W tym celu zbadano gimnazjalistów oraz ich rodziców za pomocą autorskiego kwestionariusza. Ustalono, że poziom uświadamiania sobie skali zjawiska cyberprzemocy jest wyższy u nastolatków niż u rodziców. Ponad połowa uczniów ujawniła, że byli ofiarami cyberprzemocy, a jedna trzecia – jej sprawcami. Poziom poczucia zagrożenia cyberprzemocą okazał się również wyższy u młodzieży niż u rodziców. Największą różnicę zaobserwowano w odniesieniu do kradzieży tożsamości i niepochlebnych komentarzy, nękania przez częste telefony, zakładanie stron internetowych w celu ośmieszenia i upokorzenia drugiej osoby.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia; 2015, 28, 2
0867-2040
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Misrecognized Violence against Women and Perpetrated by Women. Seeking Remedies
Autorzy:
Dutka, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Physical violence
domestic abuse
androcentrism
misrecognition
sexual violence
gender norms
Opis:
This paper explores the misrecognition of women's experience with violence in order to understand better what kinds of approaches to the problem would make it possible to design successful strategies for the prevention of violence. Violence itself, as well as common misconceptions regarding its mechanisms, carries ramifications that go far beyond direct and physical injury. The prevalence of violence and lack of social awareness regarding its mechanisms result in limitations to the social participation of many individuals and groups. Among the groups affected, women have an important place, both due to their number and the way that femininity relates to and disturbs other identities.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2014, 5, 2; 187-203
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc seksualna wobec osób z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną
Sexual violence towards people with intellectual disabilities
Autorzy:
Karwacka, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/919971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
intellectual disability
sexual violence
risk factors
consequences of sexual violence
Opis:
The article discusses the problem of sexual violence towards people with intellectual disabilities. It presents the definition and occurrence of this phenomenon by taking into account the difficulties in estimating the scale of sexual violence towards people with intellectual disabilities. Risk factors for sexual violence that are typical of the general population and people with intellectual disability are analyzed. People with intellectual disabilities are characterized as victims of sexual abuse. This article also deals with the consequences of experiencing sexual violence for the development ofpeople with intellectual disabilities.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2013, 2; 57-74
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Życie, prawo, sztuka – przemoc ze względu na płeć we współczesnej Hiszpanii
Life, Law, Art: Gender-Based Violence in Contemporary Spain
Autorzy:
Łapicka, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/889517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06
Wydawca:
Instytut im. Jerzego Grotowskiego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
gender-based violence
macho violence
Spanish legislation
contemporary Spanish drama
Opis:
This article is an attempt to present the phenomenon of gender-based violence (violencia de género) in Spanish society. The author describes its presence in three areas – everyday life, legislation, and contemporary drama. An important turning point is the year 2004, when the Act on Integral Measures for the Protection against Gender Violence was adopted (Ley Organica 1/2004, de 28 de diciembre, de Medidas de Protección Integral contra la Violencia de Género), thanks to which women have gained special legal protection. Furthermore, additional regulations were introduced to raise the effectiveness of the fight against macho cultural stereotypes. An element of this struggle are also three dramatic works written by contemporary authors – Angélica Liddell, Itziar Pascual and Antonio Morcillo López – which, through a different approach to the problem, reveal a multitude of its aspects as well as diverse creative models adopted by the playwrights.
Źródło:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna; 2020, 157-158; 1-24
2720-0043
Pojawia się w:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zjawisko przemocy w rodzinach 500+
The phenomenon of violence in 500+ families
Autorzy:
Kawecki, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087434.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Techniczno-Ekonomiczna im. ks. Bronisława Markiewicza w Jarosławiu
Tematy:
family
violence
causes of violence
500+
rodzina
przemoc
przyczyny przemocy
Opis:
Przemoc jest uwarunkowana wieloaspektowo, istnieje też wiele teorii socjologicznych, będących koncepcjami tłumaczenia przemocy domowej. Jest przejawem patologii i dysfunkcji życia rodzinnego, przybiera różne formy i rodzaje, a znamiennymi jej cechami są cykliczność występowania i napędzające ją mechanizmy określające relacje między sprawcą a ofiarą. Ofiarami przemocy w rodzinie są zarówno kobiety, jak i mężczyźni, dzieci oraz osoby starsze. Wyznacznikami, kto jest ofiarą, a kto sprawcą są przewaga siły i dominacja nad słabszymi. Zasadniczym celem opracowania jest zaprezentowanie przeprowadzonych badań na sprawdzalność teorii dostępności zasobów Williama Goode’a (1971 r.), potwierdzających związek między posiadanymi zasobami materialnymi, a przede wszystkim ich brakiem – np. z powodu utraty pracy przez sprawcę, a stosowaniem przez nich przemocy wobec swoich żon, jak również potwierdzenie istnienia zależności między nadużywaniem alkoholu a stosowaną przemocą w rodzinie, zwłaszcza w rodzinach pobierających świadczenie wychowawcze 500+.
Violence has got many aspects. There are many sociological theories being concepts of domestic violence explanations. It is a manifestation of pathology and dysfunctions of family life. It takes many forms and types, and it is characterized by cyclical nature of occurrence and mechanisms that determine the relationship between a perpetrator and a victim. Victims of domestic violence are both women and men, children and elder people. Strength predominance and domination over the weak determine who is a victim and who is a perpetrator. The main goal of this study is to present the research over the verifiability of the theory of resources availability, by William Good (1971), that confirm the relation between possessing material resources and lack of them. As an example may be the connection between losing a job and being violent against a wife, as well as confirmation the existence of the relation between alcohol abuse and violence in family, especially in families that receive a parental benefit of 500+.
Źródło:
Edukacja • Terapia • Opieka; 2020, 2; 56-69
2658-0071
2720-2429
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja • Terapia • Opieka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Násilie páchané na ženách ako prejav agresie a formy porušovania ľudských práv žien a možnosti riešenia
Autorzy:
Vallová, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
violence against women
Human rights
Domestic violence
Aggression
International organizations
Opis:
The article deals with the issue of violence against women as a matter of human rights violation. It deals with the issue of violence against women with reference to the characteristics of domestic abusers and the most common victims - women in terms of education and economic activity. The article describes the myths about violence and international institutions dealing with violence against women. To write the article was used qualitative analysis of the sources of literature on the topic. To address violence against women and domestic violence involving different ministries and institu- tions, hence the need to strengthen the legal and institutional framework in order to recognize women's rights and their protection against all forms of violence. In order to address the issue of violence against women is an important addition to the national level of interest in its solutions at regional and local level. Providing fast, effective and available to help women at risk of violence and their children is often a crucial mechanism for saving lives of women and children, improving their quality of life and punishing the perpetrators. Despite the undeniable shift in the problem of violence against women in recent years it should be noted that we lack a systematic approach and coordinated provision of assistance to women experiencing violence, as well as systematic primary prevention, ie prevention of violence. It is necessary to enact legislation that will define domestic violence, including all its latent form.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2015, 4(19); 127-140
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Child protection measures against online violence
Środki ochrony dzieci przed przemocą w Internecie
Autorzy:
Bień, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23352294.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Internet
children
violence
cybersecurity
Opis:
The study provides an overview of the legal regulations that relate to the protection of children from cyberbullying. The author also identifies initiatives and entities that aim to support child victims and cites statistics illustrating the scale of the problem.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 2(78); 193-202
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rodzina dotknięta przemocą – możliwości i formy pomocy na podstawie badań Specjalistycznych Ośrodków Wsparcia dla Ofiar Przemocy w Rodzinie w regionie dolnośląskim
Violence Affected Family – Possibilities and Forms of Assistance Based on the Research of Specialist Centers of Support for Victims of Domestic Violence in the Region of Lower Silesia
Autorzy:
ŚWIĄTEK, BEATA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
family
violence affected
support
Opis:
Family has always created an indispensable environment for a man to fulfill his needs and for his development. Family makes our lives meaningful, helps to put plans into practice and to assign goals. The need for belonging to a family constitutes a value dear to all communities. In the literature of the subject there exists a general division into functional and non-functional families. One of the factors determining a family's capability is violence. It influences the quality of the offspring upbringing, family relationships and bonds. In its air social competence of parents declines and their attitude to family-related responsibilities deteriorates. The issue of domestic violence is tackles by specialists of the area of law, psychology, sociology, pedagogy and medicine, who are studying sources and methods of fighting with this phenomenon. Its social damage is so devastating that its unambiguous definition is almost impossible. In the face of a serious threat generated by domestic violence in recent years, there have been held campaigns, workshops, local and nationwide conferences to promote assistance to violence-stricken victims. Preventive schemes have also been developed to restrain violence in schools and local community. Violence affected individuals can seek help in centers founded especially for this purpose and maintained by local councils (MOPS) or county councils (PCPR), as well as non-government organizations and associations. A comprehensive support for families suffering from domestic violence is provided by Emergency Intervention Centers and Specialist Centers of Support for Victims of domestic Violence. In the region of Lower Silesia there exist two institutions of such a character, one inWroclaw and the other one in Walbrzych. Their activity involves therapeutic tasks, aid and provision for victims of domestic violence.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2011, IV, (4/2011)
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zachowania sekstingowe młodzieży
Sexting Behaviour by the Young
Autorzy:
BARABAS, MAGDALENA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/457899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
seksting
przemoc
sexting
violence
Opis:
Rozwijające się nowe technologie, zwłaszcza media komunikacyjne, przyczyniły się do intensywności zachowań przemocowych w świecie wirtualnym. Niejednokrotnie z różnymi formami cyberprzemocy łączy się zjawisko sekstingu. Polega ono na przesyłaniu za pośrednictwem różnych mediów osobistych materiałów o charakterze erotycznym, a nawet pornograficznym. Artykuł stanowi pewną próbę zwrócenia uwagi na zjawisko sekstingu oraz skutki niewłaściwego korzystania przez dzieci i młodzież z mediów cyfrowych, szczególnie takich, jak internet czy telefonia komórkowa.
Developing new technologies, in particular communication media, has contributed to the intensity of violent behaviour in the virtual world. Very often different forms of cyberbullying are combined with the phenomenon of sexting. This involves the transmission of personal erotic, or even pornographic, material via various media. The paper is an attempt to draw attention to the phenomenon of sexting, and the consequences of the misuse of digital media by children and young people, in particular the Internet and mobile phones.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2019, 10, 3; 164-169
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc i władza – pytanie o bezpieczeństwo w warunkach komunikacyjnej opresji. Mitologia powtórzonego komunizmu
Violence and Power – the Question about Security in the Conditions of Communicative Oppression. Mythology of Repeated Communism
Autorzy:
Kurkiewicz, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521602.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych. Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
violence
power
security
communism
Opis:
The reality of the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century, which on the one hand has eradicated the notion of violence from the ideational sphere, the sphere of constructing social-political entities, on the other hand, by eradicating violence as a tool of building new social orders, has kept and appropriated its modus, or the ways of organizing of the world, its time and space, associated with the conditions of violence. In the modern and postmodern world, violence turns out to be, not seldom, the basis of sanctioning and reinforcing the mechanisms of power. Symbolic violence – as Bourdieu wanted – the tool of influence by the dominant classes, or the violence resulting from communicative oppression – legitimization of common agreement, consensus, which, transformed into an idea – the basis of the construction of the modern world, are becoming a form of oppression, a form of imposing the only one, worked out as (seemingly) common, vision of this what is and can be a question of a conflict. The sources of such understood visions should be looked for, according to Jean-Luck Nancy, in a particular desire of man, desire, which, when started to be embodied, acquired total forms, and, finally, totalitarian ones: in the desire of transformation of the society into a “masterpiece”. The thing, which was supposed to be cemented by the realized desire (society as a masterpiece), was community, communion [communio], and, finally (as the embodiment of the postulated unity in its total form) communism.
Źródło:
Wschodnioznawstwo; 2018, 12; 309-320
2082-7695
Pojawia się w:
Wschodnioznawstwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Korelacja pomiędzy agresją wobec zwierząt a agresją wobec ludzi w świetle badań aktowych
The Correlation Between Aggression Towards Animals and Aggression Towards People in the Light of Records Research
Autorzy:
Narodowska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
agresja
przemoc wobec ludzi
przemoc wobec zwierząt
sprawcy
aggression
violence towards people
violence towards animals
perpetrator of violence
Opis:
Brutalisation of crimes involving violence, as well as crimes connected with physicaland verbal aggression in public life can be observed in the Polish society. At the sametime, the media inform about these pathologies in diverse ways. The problem of crimesinvolving violence against individuals is a classic area of criminological research. InPolish criminological literature, problems associated with violence towards animalsare set aside from the basic considerations concerning the problem of violence. Itis noted that this theme is the subject of many English-language publications. InAmerican criminological literature, it is indicated that the perpetrators of abuse(perpetrators of domestic violence) also use violence against domestic animals as socalled“substi tute objects”. There is no indigenous empirical research confirming orfalsifying the hypothesis on the existence of such a correlation. Therefore, the main aimof this work was to define, on the basis of the results of the author’s research, ifthere is any relationship between the phenomenon of aggression towards animalsand propensity for agression towards people. Moreover, the author formulatedthe following research problems: have the perpetrators of crimes involving cruelty toanimals been previously convicted, particularly for any crimes of aggression? Whatkind of crimes were they? Is it possible to specify the common features that characteriseperpetrators who use violence against animals and people? What factors play a leadingrole in the criminogenic process concerning perpetrators of crimes of aggression?The work is divided into five parts. The first, called “Introductory Matters”, offersa review of the status quaestionis and definitions of the basic concepts which appearin the subsequent parts of the paper (violence, aggression, legal status of animals,cruelty to animals). The second part summarises the methodology of the author’sresearch. The applied research method involved researching documents, done by usingthe records research technique (indirect observation). The research tools includedthe author’s questionnaire of records research consisting of 34 questions grouped in fivecategories: preparatory proceedings, court proceedings, trial (the first and the secondinstance), the perpetrator’s deed, the victim of crime, the perpetrator of crime. Thesubject of analysis covered the contents of the court records in criminal cases with legalvalidity concerning Article 35 of the Act on the Protection of Animals. Therefore, onlythe finalised court proceedings were researched. The research included 59 criminalproceedings instituted against 61 persons accused of a prohibited act in the formof animal killing or violence against animals. The research was conducted in the firsthalf of 2017 in the District Court in Olsztyn (2nd Criminal Department and 7th CriminalDepartment). The time range of the research included the period 1997–2016, i.e. sincethe entry into force of the Act on the Protection of Animals until the end of the research, considered as full calendar years. The author researched all criminal cases that endedwith a final judgement. On the basis of the established criteria, criminal cases wereselected in which the relationship between the use of violence by perpetrators towardsanimals and people was ascertained. Further analysis was applied to 23 criminal cases,in which 21 perpetrators were convicted. The third part discusses the research results.The data collected for the purposes of criminal proceedings have provided basic informationconcerning the gender and the age of the perpetrator, his/her education, maritalstatus, employment, prior criminal history, legal qualification of the committed crimesand the statement whether the perpetrator was under the influence of alcohol or drugsat the time of committing the crime. On the basis of personal and cognitive dataof the perpetrators of crimes punishable under Article 35 of the Act on the Protectionof Animals and the forensic and psychiatric opinions drawn up for the purposes ofcriminal proceedings, the characteristics of the studied population were presentedand the factors that could play an important role in the genesis of acts of aggression(risk factors) were identified. In the fourth part, the selected criminological theoriesexplaining the reasons for the aggressive behaviour were referred to specific casesof the examined perpetrators. The work ends with a conclusion which provides a verificationof the researched hypotheses for the purposes of the paper.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2018, XL; 327-370
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychosocial characteristics of men and women as perpetrators of domestic violence
Autorzy:
Rode, Danuta
Rode, Magdalena
Januszek, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
domestic violence
gender differences
personality
temperament
motives of violence
biological family
Opis:
The presented study aims to compare men and women (N = 227), perpetrators of domestic violence in terms of psychosocial characteristics, present conditions of socialization in which the perpetrator grew and the motives for committing violent act against partners. The population of violence offenders under study and its sub-groups (women and men) did not differ from the norm group in terms of personality traits and temperament. The differences were noticed only in two KSP scales: secure style and avoidance style. The comparison of women and men revealed differences, in three variables: openness for experience, emotional intelligence and avoidance-ambivalence style. Moreover, study showed that despite the good relationship between the subjects’ parents, some perpetrators suffered violence from the loved ones. It should be noted that women were more affected by physical and psychological aggression in childhood. Analysis of motives to commit acts of violence indicated that they are associated with three factors: advantage over your partner, influence and control.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2015, 46, 1; 53-64
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Individual and Educational Risk Factors for Violence Perpetration. Prophylactic Aspects of Pedagogization
Autorzy:
Rode, Danuta
Bolek, Magdalena
Cugowski, Mikołaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
violence
aggression
risk factors for use of violence
women’s aggression
Opis:
The article addresses the issue of risk factors for high aggression of women taking action of a violent nature. The study group consisted of 44 women selected on the basis of studies in Family Diagnostic and Consultation Centres, being remanded in custody, or imprisoned. The study examined the dependencies between intensification of aggression and such groups of variables as: educational circumstances, family socialisation conditions, manifestations of demoralization in childhood and adolescence periods, current life circumstances, demographic characteristics, and psychological variables. The application of multiple regression analysis allowed for distinguishing three main factors of women’s aggression (negativism, attitude to school, and theftin childhood/adolescence periods). On the basis of the research findings, psychological and pedagogical directions of prophylactic action were put forward.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2014, 37; 303-313
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawo dziecka do ochrony przed wszelkimi formami przemocy – polskie rozwiązania prawne i perspektywa pedagogiczna
A Child’s Right for Protection against all Forms of Violence – Polish Legislation and a Pedagogical Perspective
Autorzy:
Kozak, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1198718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
dziecko
przemoc
prawo
przemoc wobec dziecka
child
violence
law
violence towards children
Opis:
Artykuł ujmuje problematykę prawa dziecka do ochrony przed wszelkimi formami przemocy. Prezentuje koncepcje pedagogicznych i prawnych analiz problemu przemocy wobec dziecka. Omówiona została tu normatywna koncepcja zabezpieczenia jednej z podstawowych potrzeb dzieciństwa – potrzeby bezpieczeństwa – oraz podjęta została analiza stanu przepisów prawnych, instytucji i procedur w zakresie ochrony i dochodzenia prawa dziecka do wolności od wszelkich form przemocy w prawie polskim. Analizie poddano dylematy definicyjne kategorii przemocy wobec dziecka i ukazano podstawowe przesłanki diagnostyczne tego zjawiska. Ważnym celem prezentowanego tekstu jest wskazanie konkretnych kompetencji oraz uprawnień nauczycieli i pedagogów w obszarze zabezpieczania tego prawa, a także wyznaczenie kierunków zmian w zakresie pełnej jego realizacji.
The article discusses the problem of a child’s right to protection against all forms of violence. It presents a concept of pedagogical and legal analyses of the problem of violence towards a child. It discusses the normative concept for securing one of the fundamental childhood needs; the need to be safe. It analyses the provision of law, institutions and procedures within the scope of the protection and pursuit of children’s rights to freedom from all forms of violence in the Polish law. Definitional dilemmas pertaining to the category of violence towards a child are subjected to analysis and the primary diagnostic prerequisites of this phenomenon are depicted. An main goal of the essay is to indicate the actual competencies and entitlements of teachers and pedagogues within the sphere of securing this right and tracing out the directions for change within the scope of its comprehensive execution.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Wychowania; 2014, 13, 25; 87-100
1643-9171
2391-9485
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy „rodzeństwo zawsze się bije”? Znormalizowana przemoc między rodzeństwem w dzieciństwie — stan badań, skala zjawiska, doświadczenia dorosłego rodzeństwa
Do “Siblings Always Hit Each Other”? Normalized Violence between Siblings in Childhood — Research, the Scale of the Phenomenon, and the Experiences of Adult Siblings
Autorzy:
Dębska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-21
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
siblings
physical violence
psychological violence
childhood
rodzeństwo
przemoc fizyczna
przemoc psychiczna
dzieciństwo
Opis:
This article deals with the problem of sibling violence in childhood. According to the data, children are particularly often the victims of physical and psychological abuse from their brothers and sisters. However, this topic is relatively rarely discussed in Polish sociological and psychological literature. Among other reasons, there is a tendency to perceive violence between children as irrelevant and as an unavoidable element of childhood. The author has three purposes. First, she presents the state of expertise on sibling violence. Second, she presents data obtained from the Empowering Children Foundation on how many children report sibling violence to the Helpline and thus illustrates the scale of the phenomenon in Poland. Third, she attempts to show how the experience of sibling violence in childhood is reflected in the stories adults recount in regard to their biographies and their relations with their siblings. Cases are cited that illustrate the various circumstances of physical and psychological violence in sibling relations.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2020, 64, 3; 51-74
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE NEED FOR NEW RESEARCH ON TERRORISM
Autorzy:
Wojciechowski, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
terrorism
political violence
research on terrorism
terrorism studies
theory of political violence
Opis:
Terrorist attacks in various parts of the world evidence’s what a complex and dangerous problem we are facing, even though a great number of states and organizations have committed themselves to combating it, deploying a variety of resources and mechanisms for this purpose. Nevertheless, there is no fully efficient method or system to counter terrorism. It is no use hoping that it will emerge soon (or ever), either. Therefore, combating terrorism resembles the struggle of the ‘global community’ with a globally operating enemy.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2013, 42; 34-46
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc w rodzinie – charakterystyka zjawiska na terenie województwa lubelskiego na podstawie analizy danych udostępnionych przez policję
Violence in the Family – Characterisation of the Phenomenon in the Lublin Region on the Basis of the Data from the Police
Autorzy:
Makara-Studzińska, Marta
Milanowska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
przemoc w rodzinie
przemoc domowa
województwo lubelskie
violence
domestic violence
Lublin Region
Opis:
The issue of domestic violence has been widely described – its specific character, variety of aspects involved, its epidemiology and the influence of violence on psychological functions of the family. Then the results of analyses of police reports with data referring to the range of violence in Lublin region were presented. The results have been critically discussed and have led to the following conclusions: the number of police interventions in Lublin region is increasing every year, which means that on one hand the rate of violence is unfortunately getting bigger , and on the other hand the awareness of victims and their trust in the police institution hopefully increase; the highest in numbers are women victims, children are next; victims that come from villages less frequently turn to the police for help in the case of violence; violence is more intense in families with alcoholic problems.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk o Rodzinie; 2010, 2; 223-239
2081-2078
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk o Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
About Women in Conflicts and Wars: Theories of Violence and Collective Memory
Autorzy:
Kuźma, Inga B.
Pietrzak, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
collective memory
violence
herstory
Opis:
The article deals with the subject of relations between theories of violence and the category of collective memory in relation to women’s war stories. The text introduces the issue of war and conflict, understanding the theory of violence, the category of collective memory and female war narratives, as well as the ways of their political interpretation. The interpretation is crucial because of method used in the research, meaning hermeneutics, but also because of the, presented here, perspective of polyphony.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2019, 1 (48); 49-64
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zjawisko przemocy rówieśniczej i domowej w opinii dzieci i młodzieży miasta Włocławka
The phenomenon of peer and domestic violence in the opinion of children and young people in Włocławek
Autorzy:
Smyk, Paulina
Lewicka, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
violence
children
young people
Opis:
Introduction. The problem of violence in the school environment is very common . School violence and domestic violence have different forms. Such behavior aims to cause pain, distress, and terror. In such situations, the victims cannot defend themselves , and the perpetrator has a sense of impunity. Aim. The aim of the study is tro asses the frequency of peer and domestic violence and the initial identification of the problem. Materials and methods. The study of peer and domestic violence problem included a group of 369 children of primary school, junior high school and high school in the city of Włocławek. A questionnaire was used. The study was part of a larger study on the behavior of children and adolescents. Results. Most students (67.2% )do not experience violence in the school environment, the problem of violence affects 32.1 % of children, most often primary school students. The most common forms of violence are: curses, ridicule, quarrels. The majority of the examined children and youth do not experience violence in the home environment. Most students affected by domestic violence did not inform anyone about the violence exerted. Conclusions. Research indicates a slight increase in verbal and relational aggression. Compared to the previous surveys, there is an increase in the number of students reporting the problem of violence at school. The problem of peer violence should be controlled and teachers should react to it strongly because of the potential threat of health and emotional problems that the victim may suffer from in the future.
Wstęp. Zjawisko przemocy w środowisku szkolnym jest powszechnym zjawiskiem. Przemoc szkolna i domowa może przybierać różne formy. Takie zachowanie ma na celu sprawienie bólu, przykrości, przerażenia. W takich sytuacjach ofiara nie może się bronić, a sprawca ma poczucie bezkarności. Cel. Celem badania jest ocena powszechności zjawiska przemocy w środowisku szkolnym i domowym oraz wstępna identyfikacja problemu. Materiał i metody. Badanie zjawiska przemocy rówieśniczej i domowej zostało przeprowadzone w grupie 369 uczniów szkoły podstawowej, klas gimnazjalnych szkoły podstawowej oraz szkoły średniej na terenie miasta Włocławek przy użyciu kwestionariusza ankiety własnego autorstwa. Badanie stanowiło część większych badań dot. zachowań dzieci i młodzieży. Wyniki. Większość uczniów 67,2% nie doświadcza przemocy w środowisku szkolnym, problem przemocy dotyczy 32,1% dzieci, najczęściej występuje wśród uczniów szkoły podstawowej. Najczęstszą formą przemocy są: przekleństwa, wyśmiewanie, kłótnie. Zdecydowana większość przebadanych dzieci i młodzieży nie doświadcza przemocy w środowisku domowym. Wśród uczniów, których dotyczył problem przemocy domowej większość nie poinformowała nikogo o stosowanej przemocy. Wnioski. Badania wskazują niewielki wzrost agresji werbalnej i relacyjnej. W porównaniu do wcześniejszych badań obserwuje się wzrost liczby uczniów deklarujących problem przemocy w szkole. Zjawisko przemocy rówieśniczej powinno być kontrolowane i przerywane przez nauczycieli, z uwagi na późniejsze problemy zdrowotne i emocjonalne, które może spowodować u ofiary.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2018, 3, 1; 8-23
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The perception of violence in children’s drawings
Autorzy:
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Kułak, W.
Stelcer, B.
Jasiński, M.
Kowalczuk, K.
Łukaszuk, C.
Guzowski, A.
Cybulski, M.
Lewko, J.
Van Damme-Ostapowicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Violence
drawings
children
adolescents
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to evaluate the perception of violence held by children and adolescents aged 8 to 16 years based on their artworks. 163 children’s drawings submitted from across Poland on "Children against violence." were analyzed. These pictures were analysed according to their contents. The artworks were made using various techniques: torn paper collage, collage, wax scratch, coloring pages, painting using poster paints and watercolors. Drawings have been classified in twelve thematic groups: "aggression against things", "peer violence","violence and addiction", "family violence", "workplace violence", "on-line violence," verbal violence", the continuity of violence", difficult choices" ,and " help ". Children and adolescents are good observers and they see various forms of violence, especially signs of bullying, and the impact of addictions on their development. Children know how to avoid and reduce violence.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 78-85
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna na temat projektu ustawy o zmianie ustawy – Kodeks karny
Legal opinion on a bill amending the Act – Criminal Code
Autorzy:
Sakowicz, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2223419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Penal Code
violence
bill
Opis:
The author questions the proposal to amend the Act – the Penal Code by supplementing its content with an article criminalizing the use of violence – other than as to a person – obstinately or in a manner significantly impeding another person in satisfying their basic needs in order to compel that person to a particular action, omission, or endurance. He points out inadequate arguments used by the authors of the bill to prove insufficient protection of tenants against forced eviction. It was pointed out that the scope of the proposed provision is not confined to behavior aimed at forcing tenants to leave their apartments, but provides for coverage of all cases of persistent violence. The author favors the fact that, under the bill, prosecution of offenses referred to in Article 191 § 1 and 1a of the Penal Code shall be initiated upon request of the injured person.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 1(45); 109-118
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Violent Behaviors among the Students in Rural and Urban Areas of Turkey
Autorzy:
Yörük, Sinan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45631111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
student
violence
primary schools
Opis:
Violent behaviors among students are becoming an important matter for studies in educational research. Especially, this kind of behaviors has been observed in elementary schools. In this study we investigated violent behaviors among the elementary school students in rural and urban areas. The purpose of this study was to investigate the violent behaviors regarding some variables such as gender, classroom and location of the school. We focused on five dimensions of violence (physical, verbal, sexual, emotional and institutional). Survey method was used in the study. 2811 students, being educated in 7 rural and 7 urban areas, participated in this research in Turkey. As a result of this study, we found that there was a significant difference between the students educated in rural and urban areas in terms of the institutional violence dimension.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2012, 29; 56-67
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc wobec kobiet i reakcja policji w perspektywie międzynarodowej
Violence against Women and Police Responses in an International Perspective
Autorzy:
Gruszczyńska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698878.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
przemoc wobec kobiet
policja
International Violence against Women Survey
IVAWS
perspektywa międzynarodowa
przemoc
violence against women
violence
women
police
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2008, XXIX-XXX; 99-112
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wiktymologiczne i prawnokarne aspekty przemocy wobec osoby starszej
The victimological and criminal-law aspects of violence against the elderly
Autorzy:
Sitarz, Olga
Jaworska-Wieloch, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
przemoc
wiktymizacja
osoby starsze
przeciwdziałanie przemocy
violence
victimization
the elderly
counteracting violence
Opis:
The article shows the problem of the rights of older people being violated, from a criminological, victimological, and normative perspective. The work includes international and national regulations of various branches of law. Above all, however, the focus is on criminal law regulations. Criminological research in Poland and worldwide related to the victimisation of older people was compared with the provisions of criminal law. Such a project was carried out to answer the question of whether current criminal law is an appropriate and adequate response to physical, psychological, sexual, and economic violence against the elderly, or whether it neglects and abandons them. The diagnosis of Polish legislative solutions determined by the authors does not lead to an optimistic thesis that the rights of these people are fully protected by criminal law. The particular vulnerability of older people to victimisation has not been sufficiently addressed by the legislature.
Publikacja ukazuje problem naruszania praw osób starszych z perspektywy kryminologicznej, wiktymologicznej i normatywnej. W pracy uwzględniono międzynarodowe i krajowe regulacje różnych gałęzi prawa. Przede wszystkim jednak skoncentrowano się na regulacjach prawnokarnych. Wyniki światowych i polskich badań kryminologicznych związanych z wiktymizacją osób starszych skonfrontowane zostały z przepisami prawa karnego. Zabieg taki miał dać odpowiedź na pytanie, czy prawo karne stanowi właściwą i adekwatną reakcję na przemoc fizyczną, psychiczną, seksualną i ekonomiczną wobec osób w podeszłym wieku oraz zaniedbywanie ich i porzucanie. Postawiona przez autorki diagnoza polskich rozwiązań legislacyjnych nie pozwala na sformułowanie optymistycznej tezy, że prawa tych osób są w pełni chronione przepisami prawa karnego. Szczególna podatność osób starszych na wiktymizację nie została bowiem wystarczająco uwzględniona przez ustawodawcę.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2019, XLI/2; 205-252
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agresja w sporcie. Jak sobie z nią radzić?
Agression in sport. How to cope with it?
Autorzy:
Dariusz, PATER,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1935150.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-09
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
sport
przeciwdziałanie agresji
system wychowania
przemoc
violence
violence prevention
system of education
Opis:
Przemoc w sporcie jest zjawiskiem powszechnym, które niekiedy bywa akceptowane, często jednak spotyka się z wyraźnym potępieniem. Główne źródła agresji są naturalne i wydają się być zrozumiałe. Można je wyraźnie dostrzec w walce sportowej, a szczególnie w emocjach, które jej towarzyszą. Niekiedy są zachowaniem spontanicznym i nieprzemyślanym. Decyzja o podjęciu konkretnego działania agresywnego zapada często pod presją chwili. Niestety agresja u sportowca może być również celem samym w sobie. Inna osoba lub grupa ludzi (zespół sportowy) mogą być postrzegane jako przeszkoda lub zagrożenie, dlatego należy je wytępić, by osiągnąć swój cel. Taki rodzaj agresji jest przyczyną krwawych pogromów, najazdów, nienawiści do innych. Wówczas mecz jest tylko pretekstem do uzewnętrzniania agresji. W społeczeństwie istnieje głębokie przekonanie o potrzebie systematycznego przeciwdziałania temu zjawisku już od najmłodszych lat. Podstawowymi środowiskami przeciwdziałania przemocy są: rodzina, grupa rówieśnicza, szkoła. Pierwsze programy powinny być wprowadzone już w szkole podstawowej. Powinny one uwzględniać: rozwijanie zdolności do empatii, umiejętność kontrolowania pobudzenia, uczenie sposobów rozwiązywania problemów, nabywanie kompetencji w radzeniu sobie z gniewem i frustracją.
Although violence in sport is a common phenomenon that is sometimes accepted, it often draws strong condemnation as well. The main causes of aggression are physiological in nature and seem easy to understand. They can be clearly noticed in sports competition and the accompanying emotions. Sometimes violence is a spontaneous and ill-considered behavior. The decision to act aggressively is often made under the pressure of time. However, violence among players may also be a goal in itself. Another person or group of people (sports team) may be seen as an obstacle or a threat that should be knocked out in order to achieve one’s goal. This kind of aggression leads to bloody fights, attacks and hatred for others, in which case a game or a match is only a pretext to release aggression. There exists a deep conviction that violence needs to be systematically prevented from an early age. Violence prevention takes place primarily in the family, peer group and school. First programs of violence prevention should be introduced as early as in the primary school and should focus on developing empathy and the ability to control emotional arousal, learning how to solve problems, as well as acquiring competence in dealing with anger and frustration.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2018, 29; 141-156
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stereotypy dotyczące zjawiska przemocy we współczesnej rodzinie polskiej
Stereotypes concerning the phenomenon of violence in the contemporary Polish family
Autorzy:
Herudzińska, Małgorzata H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/428430.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Chrześcijańskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Warszawie
Tematy:
domestic violence
types of violence
stereotype
przemoc w rodzinie
rodzaje przemocy
stereotyp
Opis:
The purpose of the article is to try to answer the general question about stereotypes regarding violence in the contemporary Polish family. The following specific questions arise: How is domestic violence understood? What types of violence can be distinguished? What are the effects of violence? Who is most often affected by violence? What stereotypes about domestic violence function in the social consciousness? For example: One of the stereotypes functioning in our society is the conviction that domestic violence primarily affects a family with a worse financial situation or a lower educational status. Whereas „therapists have often paid attention [...] to the fact that with the increase in education, the probability of using domestic violence is not reduced, but the forms become more sophisticated.” In order to answer the abovementioned questions, the existing data and the results of Author’s own research will be used.
Celem artykułu jest próba odpowiedzi na ogólne pytanie o stereotypy dotyczące przemocy we współczesnej rodzinie polskiej. W związku z tym rodzą się następujące pytania szczegółowe: Jak rozumiana przemoc w rodzinie? Jakie rodzaje przemocy się wyróżnia? Jakie są jej skutki? Kogo najczęściej dotyka? Jakie stereotypy dotyczące przemocy w rodzinie funkcjonują w świadomości społecznej? Przykładowo: jednym z funkcjonujących w naszym społeczeństwie stereotypów jest przekonanie, że przemoc domowa dotyka przede wszystkim rodziny o gorszej sytuacji materialnej czy o niższym statusie edukacyjnym. Tymczasem od dawna „terapeuci zwracają (…) uwagę na fakt, iż wraz ze wzrostem wykształcenia nie zmniejsza się prawdopodobieństwo stosowania przemocy domowej, jednak formy stają się bardziej wyrafinowane”. W celu udzielenia odpowiedzi zostaną wykorzystane dane zastane oraz wyniki badań własnych.
Źródło:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania; 2019, 3 (28); 29-45
2083-0998
2719-4078
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc w rodzinie. Analiza podstawowych pojęć na podstawie współczesnej literatury
Violence in the family. Basic analysis of concepts on basis of contemporary literature
Autorzy:
Adamowska-Kałwa, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/595500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego
Tematy:
przemoc w rodzinie
rodzaje przemocy w rodzinie
formy przemocy w rodzinie
family violence
types of domestic violence
forms of domestic violence
Opis:
The subject of this article is selected issues relating to the phenomenon of domestic violence. According to contemporary Polish literature, the definitions of domestic violence, and the basic terms included in them are explained. The second section describes the main types and forms of violence
Przedmiotem artykułu są wybrane zagadnienia dotyczące problematyki zjawiska przemocy w rodzinie. Na podstawie najnowszej polskiej literatury przedstawiono definicje przemocy w rodzinie, wyjaśniono podstawowe terminy w nich zawarte. W drugim punkcie opisano główne rodzaje i typy stosowanej przemocy
Źródło:
Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego; 2018, 38, 1; 265-276
0137-3420
Pojawia się w:
Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przestępczość stadionowa – stara Hydra, nowe głowy
Football hooliganism – old Hydra, new heads
Autorzy:
Zimniak, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/476904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
football hooliganism
spectators violence
sports related violence
criminology
przestępczość stadionowa
chuligaństwo stadionowe
kryminologia
Opis:
Football hooliganism is a global, well known phenomenon. Th is article orders most of publicated research upon given matter confronting it with author’s conclusions. The text contains the historical part which clarifies what football hooliganism used to be and how it evolved in the present times. The author emphasises the complexity of social as well as psychological motives of football hooliganism, spectators violence or sports related violence. The conclusion of this paper states that this phenomenon still evolves creating new research areas for criminology, sociology and psychology.
Przestępczość stadionowa/chuligaństwo stadionowe jest zjawiskiem globalnym, nie nowym i dobrze znanym. Artykuł stanowi publikację przeglądową, która porządkuje dotychczasowe wyniki badań w tej materii, konfrontując je z wnioskami autora. Tekst podkreśla historię omawianego zjawiska oraz jego ewolucję w czasach najnowszych. Akcent położony został także na złożoność społeczno-psychologicznego wymiaru chuligaństwa stadionowego. Konkluzją artykułu jest ciągła zmienność zjawiska otwierająca nowe płaszczyzny badań dla kryminologii, socjologii oraz psychologii.
Źródło:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały; 2017, 1(20); 141-158
1689-8052
2451-0807
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le père rejeté, le père rejetant chez Hervé Guibert et Yves Navarre
Autorzy:
Porumb, Anca
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/700525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
father
violence
reconciliation
resignation
writing
Opis:
The first-person narrative novels, Mes parents by Hervé Guibert and Biographie I, II by Yves Navarre, are part of the characters’ crisis writing where the reason of evil is always the father’s presence. Without hiding behind fictitious names, both writers reveal personal stories centered on the inevitable conflict between father and son. The family theme brings them together while their behavior makes them different. The first part of our study, “The Rejected Father,” focuses on Hervé Guibert’s violent language and attitude towards his father he will never accept. The second part, “The Rejecting Father,” is an analysis of Yves Navarre’s struggle of reconciliation with his father disappointed by his sexual preferences.
Źródło:
Romanica Silesiana; 2017, 12
1898-2433
2353-9887
Pojawia się w:
Romanica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
They Are the Future. Hope and a Call for Action
Autorzy:
Siwiak, Agata
Gałązka, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955924.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12
Wydawca:
Instytut im. Jerzego Grotowskiego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
theatre
ethnography
homophobia
pedagogy
violence
Opis:
The text discusses two theatre performances, h. directed by Daniel Stachuła and To my jesteśmy przyszłością (We Are the Future) directed by Jakub Skrzywanek. Both productions are primarily addressed to teenage audiences and represent engaging theatre. Their main subject is violence suffered by young people due to their psychosexual orientation and gender. The author of the article notes the efficiency (effectiveness) of the two projects, which she associates with the concept of ‘performance of possibilities’. Performative ethnography, but also experimental pedagogy, feminism and studies of homophobic violence provide the research framework for the text.
Źródło:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna; 2021, English Issue 2021; 113-140
2720-0043
Pojawia się w:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performing Possible Worlds into Being: Indigenous Performance of Resilience and Strength
Autorzy:
Dulba-Barnett, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04
Wydawca:
Instytut im. Jerzego Grotowskiego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Native Theatre
Colonialism
Gendered Violence
Opis:
In this article, I analyse the work of two Native playwrights: Mary Kathryn Nagle’s (Cherokee) Sliver of a Full Moon and Marie Clements’ (Metis/Dene) Tombs of the Vanishing Indian. I trace how these two women use the stage as a space for portraying embodied, historic, gendered violence, like rape, forced sterilization, and the disruption of family relationships. In addition, Nagle and Clements also perform possible worlds into being where Native women lead their communities toward healing and restoration.
Źródło:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna; 2022, 168; 10-33
2720-0043
Pojawia się w:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An analysis of the activity in the Polish internet sphere from the angle of social mobilization to perform acts of violence. A case study of the immigrant crisis
Autorzy:
Bożena, Ożarowska, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/890780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-08
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
refugees
internet
mobilization to violence
Opis:
This article is a case study of the process of mobilization to violence on the internet. The goal of this paper was to identify a select number of factors within the narrative on the topic of modern immigration that can be found on the internet and analyze them using the theoretical constructs that can be found in the literature on this subject. The scientists that study genocide have identified several factors commonly found in historically documented events that must be present in order for genocide to occur. In this paper the author will refer to works of scientists such as Helen Fein, Manus I. Midlarsky, Lech M. Nijakowski. The author of the paper analyzed the content published on the internet that deals with the topic of immigration. The materials selected for research contained topics that treat the subject of accepting refugees from outside of Europe, their process of assimilation and the way they coexist with the local population. The analysis was based on content in the Polish language which includes both materials that were created in Polish and those that were originally in a different language and then were remade with Polish footnotes. The content for the study was selected from among the following sources: propaganda movies which spread on the internet through social media, short unscientific propaganda and informational articles and finally memes (pictures with short footnotes). Factors that were analyzed in the following article: 1) Universe of obligation, construct created by Helen Fein. 2) Conspiratory discourse, described by Lech Nijakowski. 3) Utility and parasitism; discourse referring to them. 4) Two conditions necessary to instigate genocide, described by Manus I. Midlarsky. 5) Discourse on the topic of immoral sexual actions described by the author based on the theory of discourses created by Lech Nijakowski. During the study all the aforementioned factors have been identified. The author described the examples analyzed, interpreted them and subsequently matched them to the categories described above. It was determined that within those examples we can distinguish a number of factors that match the elements of mobilizing the population to violence. The article closes with an analysis of potential consequences of the phenomena described.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2019, 33; 44-64
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Everyone is entitled to a worthy life and respect without violence” violence towards the elderly
Autorzy:
Krystyna, Piasecka-Olejniczak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-03
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
violence
social suport
eldery people
Opis:
Violence is one of the biggest problem in Poland. In the context of demographic changes comes speed elderly people populaction growth. It causes growth of ill-treating them. This article include an opinion poll implement on 343 aged people. This opinion poll confirms that bulling occures. What matters now is reduction issue of ill-treating towards seniors and more effective discovering and solving this problem which is a taboo subject. This article shows results of local operations that improves situation of elderly people who are violence-stricken.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2017, 32(3); 167-177
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants of Assault on Football League Referees during Competitions in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Momoh, Danjuma Moudu
Olaseyo, Toyosi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1338663.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
assault
competition
football
professionalism
violence
Opis:
The assault on referees is an act committed by an individual involved in a match such as players, substitutes, coaches, team officials or spectators against a referee that is of a violent or intimidating nature. This study, therefore, investigated the level of assault of referees in Nigeria’s Premier Football League. The participants for the study consisted of two hundred and fifty (250) Nigerian Premier League elite referees, footballers, coaches, and spectators. The purposive sampling technique was used for the study to select the respondents. Sampled used for the study was survey research design. A structured questionnaire with validated and reliability value of 0. 75 was used for data collection. The data was analyzed using the inferential statistics of Chi-square (x2) to test the research questions and hypotheses at 0.05 alpha levels. The three hypotheses of officiating, organization of the league and win at all cost tested, were all rejected. Consequently, some recommendations were made based on the findings of the study.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2021, 33, 1; 127-133
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Some Instances of Violence or Killing and Their Justification in Christianity and Japanese Buddhism
Autorzy:
Ożóg, Tadeusz Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
violence
justification
Christianity
Buddhism
Japan
Źródło:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych; 2013, 25; 255-273
0860-4487
Pojawia się w:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Lawes of the Forrest”: Mapping Violence on the Female Bodyscape in Titus Andronicus
Autorzy:
Kowalcze-Pawlik, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
bodyscape, law, Titus Andronicus, violence
Opis:
This paper discusses the definition of the forest as a space regulated by the repetitive act of appropriation on the part of the royal authority as well as the correspondences between the rhetoric of forest possession and the construction of another locus communis for the political use of nature, i.e. female body. Spatialization/naturalization of the female body in William Shakespeare’s Titus Andronicus is introduced with the use of the interlocking imaginary topographies of “feminized” topography of Rome and that of the forest as a whore. It is between these two that the politicized female bodies of Lavinia and Tamora oscillate, mapped in language as bodyscapes, onto which violence of “lawes of the forrest” is inscribed.
Źródło:
Wielogłos; 2014, 4(22)
2084-395X
Pojawia się w:
Wielogłos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sexting – nowe zagrożenie wśród dzieci i młodzieży
Sexting – the New Threat Amongst Children and Young People
Autorzy:
Bębas, Sylwester
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/461738.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Spraw Społecznych
Tematy:
sexting
zapobieganie
przemoc
prevention
violence
Opis:
W artykule ukazany został sexting jako nowe zagrożenie dla dzieci i młodzieży. Tekst poprzedzony jest krótkim wstępem, w którym zasygnalizowane zostały problemy poruszane w dalszej części opracowania. Artykuł składa się z trzech części: pojęcie i typy sextingu, przyczyny i skala i specyfika zjawiska sextingu oraz konsekwencje sextingu. Opracowanie kończy się podsumowaniem i zamieszczoną bibliografią.
The paper presents sexting as a new threat amongst children and young people and consists of three parts: the concept and types of sexting, causes and scale and specifics of the phenomenon and the consequences of sexting. This dissertation is preceded by a brief introduction which has been signaled problems discussed further below. Tips and set out a bibliography are concluded at the end.
Źródło:
Labor et Educatio; 2015, 3; 431-444
2353-4745
2544-0179
Pojawia się w:
Labor et Educatio
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gewalt als die niedrigste Ebene der Konfliktlösung
Autorzy:
Lind, Georg
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
ethics
morality
philosophy
violence
conflict
Opis:
Zur Natur der Gewalt gibt es zwei grundsätzlich verschiedene, information pills teilweise völlig entgegengesetzte Vorstellungen, sildenafil die ihrerseits unsere Bemühungen um Verringerung von Gewalt beeinflussen: Auf der einen Seite die Vorstellung, dass Gewalt eine eigenständige menschliche Eigenschaft sei, die ihre eigene Entwicklungsgeschichte hat, und die direkt bekämpft oder eingedämmt werden muss, sei es wiederum durch Mittel der Gewalt oder durch ?trickreiche? Methoden der dosierten Abfuhr oder der Ablenkung auf vermeintlich gefahrlosere Gebiete wie sportlicher oder ökonomischer Wettkampf.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2010, 1, 1; 11-17
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Culture of Memory: The Approach of Reyes Mate
Autorzy:
Gan-Krzywoszyńska, Katarzyna
Leśniewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
memory
victim
injustice
violence
reconciliation
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present Reyes Mate’s project for a culture of memory. Western culture/tradition tends to erase and blur the traces of crimes (even genocides) in order to achieve/restore peace; however, at the same time, this leads to ignoring the victim’s suffering and, in consequence, helps the wrongdoer. Following Reyes Mate, we argue that a memory of past injustices must constitute an integral part of the present and is the only means to prevent the hermeneutic death of victims. Any project for justice must put victims at the center of reflection. Memory is the beginning of the process that leads to reconciliation, for it makes it possible to redress both the victim and society. Moreover, it enables us to reclaim both the victim and wrongdoer as members of society. A culture of memory would also be a response to the failure of knowledge. Cases of extreme violence elude and transcend cognition; they are not only unthought but also unthinkable. Therefore, memory is a consequence not of discovering but of revealing the past: it follows from the fact that unthought exists and the unthinkable happened, which proves that our knowledge is limited and that we are able [and eager] to “invisibilize” victims’ suffering and depriving injustices of meaning. This is why memory should be the starting point for reflection on a new philosophical program against lassitude and oblivion, as well as on idealistic/anti-realistic and Enlightenment ideas. Memory reveals hidden aspects/dimensions of our reality and becomes at the same time an epistemic imperative and fundamental philosophical category.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2014, 5, 2; 246-256
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Małżeństwo i rodzina w opinii starszych kobiet doświadczających przemocy. Na podstawie analizy akt sądowych w województwie podlaskim
Marriage and family in the opinion of aged women who experience violence. Based on analysis of court records in podlaskie voivodeship
Autorzy:
Halicka, Małgorzata
Halicki, Jerzy
Kramkowska, Emilia
Szafranek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952163.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
marriage
family
violence
court files
Opis:
Marriage and family are very important values in the life of every human being. They play an important role in shaping the personality of its members, since the family is not without reason called as the basic unit of society. The institution of marriage and family is also a place to experience different emotions. We expect from family members interest, support and help when necessary. Sometimes, however, people who are so close to us cause pain, inflict pain, contribute to our crying or sadness. An example of the second type of situation is domestic violence. It is much more painful experience because is experienced from those who are the microcosm, are the closest to each other. In the present text we present the specifics of the problem of violence sustained by older people from the side of a spouse / partner. On the basis of the elderly women’s statements – the victims – the feelings that accompany them in connection with the experienced violence was showed. Article also brings an answer to the question whether the disclosure of one experiences grievances to the authorities, affects the stability of the institutions of marriage and the family.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2016, 28
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the empirics of violence, inequality, and income
Autorzy:
Riveros Gavilanes, John Michael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2191600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
violence
inequality
income
simultaneous
worldide
Opis:
Aim/purpose – This paper aims to examine with new empirical evidence the joint relationships between violence, income inequality, and real income per capita in a simultaneous equation framework using a worldwide sample at the country level. Design/methodology/approach – To examine the several simultaneous relationships between the variables, this study uses the Seemingly Unrelated Regression (SUR) and Three-Stage Least Squares (3SLS) with two-way fixed effects on a linear system of regression equations. The data used for analysis are sourced from the World Bank, the SWIID inequality database, and the Penn World Table. The final sample for the estimations includes 110 countries in the period between 1994 and 2019. Findings – Based on the estimations, the results confirm a strong positive relationship between violence and income inequality. Conversely, a negative but non-robust relationship exists between violence and real income per capita. Additionally, the findings show that human capital based on years of schooling plays a critical role in reducing both inequality and violence. Research implications/limitations – The negative relationship between income and violence is sensitive to the sample size. The institutional framework characterized by high levels of democracy does not ensure by itself a reduction in violence. The SUR model is limited to the endogeneity of the variables. Instruments selected for the 3SLS are based on previous lags of the endogenous variables, no external instruments were used. Data availability also compromises extending the estimations with a greater number of controls. Originality/value/contribution – This study considers the explicit joint simultaneous endogenous behavior of income inequality, violence, and real income in a worldwide sample, which contrasts most of the traditional individual-type analysis of previous studies with limited samples. Furthermore, it provides evidence of the importance of human capital and the existence of the non-robust relationships between income and violence.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2023, 45; 102-136
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Child abuse and its perception by students, parents and teachers (Analysis of research results)
Autorzy:
Maćkowicz, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43080164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
child abuse
perception of violence
Opis:
The article concentrates on the problem of child abuse in the family, which is most usually manifested by physical and psychic violence. Despite the fact that when abusing the child parents usually do not intend to harm them but rather want to make them act in the desired manner, causing pain or distress and exerting physical or psychic violence may have many negative consequences on the child, both direct and distant in time. Based on the conducted empirical research, the article presents the scale of the problem and its consequences, as well as the parents’ opinions included in the study on violence during child growth and its effects on parents’ behaviour in situations related to child upbringing. It also demonstrates the relationship between child abuse and the manifestation of negative behaviours, directly resulting from violence. From among many forms of negative behaviours which may be related to physical or psychic violence, the study concentrated, among others, on aggression, using dependence agents (alcohol, narcotics, cigarettes, steroids and drugs) and escapes from home. The conducted statistical analyses indicate a very close relationship between the two.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2007, 13; 69-77
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poczucie koherencji kobiet – ofiar przemocy domowej
Sense of coherence in women – victims of domestic violence
Autorzy:
Sitarczyk, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
personality
response to domestic violence
sense of coherence
victim of violence
violence
ofiara przemocy
osobowość
poczucie koherencji
przemoc
reakcje na przemoc
Opis:
The article discusses the issue of personality changes observed in women who are victims of long-term domestic violence. The research study demonstrates that women who are victims of long-term domestic violence are characterised by a low sense of coherence, which manifests itself as a low sense of meaningfulness, manageability and comprehensibility with respect to their personal situation. The empirical research was based on a paradigm, according to which the sense of coherence is the basic personality dimension having a significant impact on how one copes in new, difficult and uncertain situations. The research program involved a total of 56 women from Lublin Voivodeship. The domestic violence group comprised women who had been victims of domestic violence and who had sought individual consultations at the Crisis Intervention Centre. The control group consisted of women who had never experienced domestic violence in their life and who came from the same environments as the victims of abuse. Presented in the development of diagnostic tests, including the data contained in the case study, showed woman-victim of domestic violence as a person with fragile self-esteem and sense of coherence. Picture of women experiencing domestic violence outlined in accordance with the provisions of the concept of Antonovsky indicates no comprehensibility for their conduct, low sense of manageability and meaningfulness in terms of themes. Victims also have a tendency to perceive available personal, social or material resources as insufficient to meet the requirements which result from specific life situations.
W artykule przedstawiono problematykę zmian osobowościowych obserwowanych u kobiet będących ofiarami długotrwałej przemocy domowej. W prezentowanych badaniach dowiedziono, że kobiety długotrwale doświadczające przemocy domowej charakteryzują się niskim poczuciem koherencji, co wyraża się w obniżonym poczuciu sensowności, zaradności i zrozumiałości w odniesieniu do własnej sytuacji życiowej. Badania empiryczne oparto na paradygmacie, zgodnie z którym poczucie koherencji jest podstawowym wymiarem osobowości mającym istotny wpływ na radzenie sobie w sytuacjach nowych, trudnych i niepewnych. Program badań obejmował 56 kobiet z województwa lubelskiego. Grupę eksperymentalną stanowiły kobiety, które były ofiarami przemocy domowej i korzystały z indywidualnego poradnictwa w Centrum Interwencji Kryzysowej. W skład grupy kontrolnej weszły kobiety, które w swoim życiu nie spotkały się z przemocą, a które pochodziły z tych samych środowisk co ofiary przemocy. Przedstawione w opracowaniu badania diagnostyczne, łącznie z danymi zawartymi w studium przypadku, ukazały kobiety – ofiary przemocy domowej jako osoby o niestabilnej samoocenie i niskim poczuciu koherencji. Obraz kobiet doświadczających przemocy domowej nakreślony zgodnie z założeniami koncepcji Antonovsky’ego wskazuje na brak zrozumiałości celów swojego postępowania u badanych oraz ich niskie poczucie sterowalności i sensowności w zakresie motywów działania. Ofiary przemocy mają także tendencję do postrzegania dostępnych zasobów osobistych, społecznych czy materialnych jako niewystarczających do tego, by sprostać wymogom, jakie stawiają konkretne sytuacje życiowe.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2013, 13, 4; 250-263
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Działania Unii Europejskiej w zwalczaniu przemocy wobec kobiet
Autorzy:
Zielińska, Eleonora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48562605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-11-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
violence
violence against women
Istanbul Convention
gender discrimination
gender
harassment
sexual harassment
cyber stalking
sexism
cyber harassment
sexual violence against women
Opis:
The text explores important issues concerning violence against women in the light of the legal regulations of the Istanbul Convention and in the context of difficulties emerging during actions taken by the European Union to implement the Istanbul Convention in the EU legal framework. The European Union, within its competences, has not yet taken specific legal measures to combat crime involving violence against women, i.e. originating in the fact that someone is a woman or, statistically, there is a gross overrepresentation of women among the victims. The article describes the stages of the ratification and legislative processes, thanks to which the issue of counteracting gender-based violence will remain permanently on the agenda of the EU bodies, thereby contributing to a better understanding both of the threats posed by this form of crime for all societies and the need for the integrated fight against it in the common area of freedom, security, and justice.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 91; 387-411
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Safeguarding Children from School Violence: A Systematic Analysis of the Issue of Psychological and Physical Pressures from Teachers and Peers
Autorzy:
Chung, Jun-ki
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18767065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
school violence
child's psyche
coaching psychology
psychoemotional state of children
bullying
pedagogical violence
Opis:
Aim. The relevance of the study is conditioned upon the fact that in modern society violence against children is a social problem that is associated with human rights violations and has devastating consequences for the psyche and future life of the child. In this regard, the purpose of this study is an in-depth analysis of the problem of physical and psychological violence at school and to address the issue of student protection. Methods. The leading methods of investigating this problem are analysis, classification, induction, deduction, generalisation, and comparison of psychological and pedagogical methods and approaches aimed at protecting a child from school violence. Results. The study covers the specific features of the influence of the school environment and the pedagogical process on the mental and physical health of students. The specific features of categories of student behaviour are examined. Individual problems and disorders of the psyche and emotional state that are a consequence of violence are shown. The benefits of healthy family support and comfortable society for emotional independence and achievement of goals are characterised. The results of violence in the school environment are diagnosed and presented. A correctional and developmental programme, coaching psychology and preventive activities are proposed. Conclusion. The study materials are of practical and theoretical value for young teachers, psychologists, students, teachers, sociologists, educational figures, and politicians who will be able to understand and solve the problem of violence, preventing its occurrence in educational institutions.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2023, 14, 2; 131-143
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zabójstwo honorowe jako przykład przemocy motywowanej kulturowo
Autorzy:
Gutkowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26917624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
zwyczaj
przemoc domowa
przemoc
dyskryminacja
kobiety
zabójstwo
custom
domestic violence
violence
discrimination
women
murder
Opis:
Przedmiotem poniższych rozważań będzie zagadnienie tzw. zabójstw honorowych. Zapewne większość osób słysząc takie hasło jest w stanie przywołać pewne typowe skojarzenie. Jakie ono będzie? Ofiara – kobieta. Najprawdopodobniej muzułmanka. Sprawca - ktoś z jej rodziny, mężczyzna. Powód – złamanie przez nią jakiejś obowiązującej w danej społeczności normy zachowania.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Kryminologiczny; 2013, 20; 66-73
2084-5375
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Kryminologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etiologia i konteksty polityki publicznej przeciwdziałania przemocy w rodzinie w Polsce
Etiology and contexts of public policy to prevent domestic violence in Poland
Autorzy:
Zalewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-29
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
przemoc w rodzinie
przeciwdziałanie przemocy
polityki publiczne
domestic violence
prevention of violence
public policies
Opis:
Autor analizuje strukturę polityki walki z przemocą w rodzinie w Polsce, z perspektywy historycznego rozwoju polityk publicznych przeciwdziałania przemocy domowej w Polsce oraz źródeł i przyczyn stojących za konkretnymi rozwiązaniami. Szczególną uwagę poświęca etiologii kształtowania się procesu rozszerzania ochrony praw człowieka z przestrzeni publicznej do sfery prywatnej konkretnych jednostek na świecie i w Europie, a także budowaniu społecznych (obywatelskich) i instytucjonalnych ram najważniejszych instytucji związanych z przeciwdziałaniem przemocy w rodzinie w Polsce. Przedstawia sposób formułowania orazimplementowania na gruncie krajowym elementów tworzących system przeciwdziałania przemocy. Posługuje się klasycznymi metodami analizy znanymi z zakresu wiedzy o politykach publicznych.
The author analyses the structure of the policy aimed at preventing domestic violence in Poland from the perspective of the historical development of public policies of domestic violence prevention in Poland and the sources of and causes for particular solutions. Especially close attention is paid to the aetiology of roadeningthe protection guaranteed by human rights, which both in the world and Europe was extended from public space onto the private sphere of individual persons. Moreover, what is discussed is the process of buildingsocial (civil) framework of the most important institutions related to the prevention of domestic violence in Poland. The author presents the manner of establishing and implementing elements creating the systemof violence prevention at the state level. He utilises classical methods of analysis, known in the field of public policies study.
Źródło:
Studia Politicae Universitatis Silesiensis; 2020, 28; 21-51
1895-3492
2353-9747
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politicae Universitatis Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The concept of armed violence in the military science
Pojęcie przemocy zbrojnej w badaniach nad bezpieczeństwem militarnym
Autorzy:
Wojciechowski, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Wiedzy Obronnej
Tematy:
zagrożenie militarne
bezpieczeństwo militarne
przemoc
przemoc zbrojna
military threat
military security
violence
armed violence
Opis:
Security sciences in Poland identify military security as one of the most important sectors of a state (national) security. Armed violence is one of the most basic notions that appears in the contexts of the military security discourses. The author of the publication, on the grounds of selected scientific literature and lexicons, made an attempt to apply comparative method to analyse the notion of armed violence from the perspective of military security problems. Due to the precision deficiency of the interpretation method of debated notion, there will be need for armed violence meaning delineation and demarcation. The analysis leads to assumption that similar process will be required with the reference to other definitions that are utilized within confines of the discussed security sector.
Nauki o bezpieczeństwie, w warunkach polskich, identyfikują bezpieczeństwo militarne jako jeden z głównych sektorów bezpieczeństwa państwa (narodowego). Jednym z podstawowych pojęć, które występuje w kontekście rozważań o bezpieczeństwie militarnym jest pojęcie przemocy zbrojnej. Na podstawie wybranych publikacji naukowych i słownikowych autor publikacji podjął próbę analizy porównawczej zastosowania pojęcia przemocy zbrojnej z perspektywy problematyki bezpieczeństwa militarnego. W związku z brakiem precyzji co do sposobu interpretacji omawianego pojęcia, niezbędne będzie ponowne określenie granic i ustalania demarkacji znaczeniowych w odniesieniu do rozumienia przemocy zbrojnej. Należy przyjąć, że podobne podejście będzie potrzebne w odniesieniu do innych pojęć stosowanych w obrębie omawianego sektora bezpieczeństwa.
Źródło:
Wiedza Obronna; 2022, 2; 67--79
0209-0031
2658-0829
Pojawia się w:
Wiedza Obronna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“You’ll never meet someone like me again”: Patty Jenkins’s "Monster" as Rogue Cinema
Autorzy:
Wise, Michelle D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/641480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
lesbian
homosexuality
gender
violence
Hollywood
Opis:
Film is a powerful medium that can influence audience’s perceptions, values and ideals. As filmmaking evolved into a serious art form, it became a powerful tool for telling stories that require us to re-examine our ideology. While it remains popular to adapt a literary novel or text for the screen, filmmakers have more freedom to pick and choose the stories they want to tell. This freedom allows filmmakers to explore narratives that might otherwise go unheard, which include stories that feature marginal figures, such as serial killers, as sympathetic protagonists, which is what director Patty Jenkins achieves in her 2003 film Monster. Charlize Theron’s transformation into and performance as Aileen Wuornos, and Jenkins’s presentation of the subject matter, make this film an example of rogue cinema. In addition, Aileen Wuornos is portrayed as a clear example of the rogue character. This character trope frequently defies social standards, suffers from past trauma, is psychologically complex, and is often exiled. As a prostitute and social outcast, Aileen Wuornos exists on the fringes of society and rejects the hegemonic power structure and later heteronormativity of society, which makes her a rogue figure. While there are several aspects to consider when analyzing Jenkins’s film, my intention is to argue that this film is an example of rogue cinema because of its content. In order to accomplish this task, I examine Theron’s bodily transformation and her performance as Wuornos. Furthermore, I look at how Jenkins handles the depiction of romantic love and gendered violence and argue that her treatment of this content renders this film rogue.
Źródło:
Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture; 2019, 9; 66-80
2083-2931
2084-574X
Pojawia się w:
Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Will power to violence. social and cultural aspects of the phenomenon of violent behaviour in the family
Autorzy:
Justyna, Panek,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-03
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
violence
power
family
society
culture
Opis:
This article refers to the phenomenon of domestic violence examined from the point of view of cultural factors and in the context of negative predispositions of particular social actors to undertake actions motivated by their need for power and domination over others. These issues were analysed in three thematic sketches, which relate to violence against men, women and children. Particularly noteworthy is the first group of recipients of violent behaviour. Violence toward men is in fact a phenomenon so far definitely marginalized in public discourse or even considered to be non-existent. In many cases, it is treated as a kind of cultural schizophrenia of the male social role. Therefore it requires more detailed analysis of the research, however while maintaining the necessary criticism realistically taking into account significance of violence experienced by men as a social problematic issue, not a media sensation and competitive issue in relation to the violent behaviour towards women and children.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2017, 32(2); 16-39
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
To one i oni są przyszłością O nadziei i konieczności działania
They Are the Future. Hope and a Call for Action
Autorzy:
Siwiak, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/889430.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10
Wydawca:
Instytut im. Jerzego Grotowskiego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
theatre
ethnography
homophobia
pedagogy
violence
Opis:
The text discusses two theatre performances, h. directed by Daniel Stachuła and To my jesteśmy przyszłością (We Are the Future) directed by Jakub Skrzywanek. Both productions are primarily addressed to teenage audiences and represent engaging theatre. Their main subject is violence suffered by young people due to their psychosexual orientation and gender. The author of the article notes the efficiency (effectiveness) of the two projects, which she associates with the concept of ‘performance of possibilities’. Performative ethnography, but also experimental pedagogy, feminism and studies of homophobic violence provide the research framework for the text.
Źródło:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna; 2020, 159; 1-33
2720-0043
Pojawia się w:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spotkanie z Innym (człowiekiem i – niekiedy, być może – z Bogiem) w poezji Stanisława Barańczaka
A meeting with an Other (a person and – sometimes, maybe – with God) in Stanisław Barańczak’s poetry
Autorzy:
Fazan, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
poetry
communication
propaganda
violence
Other
Opis:
This outline touches upon the issue of the (failure of) communication as a challenge to modern poetry about political and anthropological topics. The author is interested in how Stanisław Barańczak’s poetry presents a meeting between people which is, first and foremost, a relationship with otherness describing the identity of an individual and their difference from the others. This relationship is often linked to power and violence that use the language of propaganda as a tool that poetry attempts to deconstruct and discredit. A unique extension of the human–human relationship is a search for a relationship with an entity other than human, which the poetry of the author of Journey in Winter (Podróż zimowa) presents as possible, yet actually unachievable.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka; 2019, 36; 95-105
1233-8680
2450-4947
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Autonomy of the Family as an Obstacle in Preventing and Identifying Assault of Children
Autorzy:
Nordlöf, Kerstin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1197813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-08
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
domestic violence
preventing
identifying
children
Opis:
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this article is to investigate whether the protection of the child has been considered sufficiently compared with the interests of the autonomy of the family within Swedish legislation. THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: The autonomy of the family is well protected by the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms in Article 8, where the right to family life is stipulated. But the article also authorises the right of a public authority to interfere in family life in accordance with the law for the prevention of crime. One reason for such interference could be the suspicion of domestic violence, which for centuries was considered to be a private concern. Article 3 of the Convention also forbids exposing a person to torture, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. The rights of the family are also expressed in the Convention on the Rights of the Child (Article 16), but more specifically in its view of the child. In the case of domestic violence, the Convention in Article 19 clarifies the responsibility of signatory states to protect the child from all kinds of assault by measures such as prevention and identification. THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: Due to the fact that domestic violence exists to such an extent that it severely affects society in different ways, Swedish legislation has been modified on several occasions. RESEARCH RESULTS: Even if the aim of those changes has been to uphold the autonomy of the family while preventing and identifying assaults within the family – particularly where children are involved – the question remains whether the protection of the child has been considered sufficiently compared with the interests of the autonomy of the family. CONCLUSIONS, INNOVATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: In order to guarantee children a childhood and adolescence consisting of care, security and a good upbringing, further improvements – particularly within the Penal Code (1962:700) – are necessary to prevent and identify domestic violence against children.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Wychowania; 2017, 16, 37; 45-58
1643-9171
2391-9485
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dyskursywność klapsa w świetle rodzicielskich narracji
The discursiveness of spanking in the context of parental narration
Autorzy:
Kisa-Bogorodź, Iga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1387390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-17
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
child
discursiveness
spanking
violence
upbringing
Opis:
In Poland there has been a ban on the use of corporal punishment of children since 2010. However, the results of the research presented in 2018 by The Ombudsman for Children of that time show that more than half of Polish parents use spanking in upbringing. In this paper I would like to find the reason why parents beat children, how they justify including corporal punishment or eliminating it from upbringing and how they perceive the child in mutual relations. A small part of the research presented by me is the result of the research process during which I conducted semi-structured interviews with parents. The material collected as the result of them was subjected to a phenomenographic analysis with the use of elements of the grounded theory and, as a result, three concepts of spanking which will be shown in the text appeared. The results of the research presented indicate that a spank is a discursive phenomenon which is perceived by some people as violence, harm and an unacceptable method in the educational process, and by others it is considered as a valuable, positive and needed element of mutual relations with the child. In the text I do not make an attempt to evaluate parental conceptions of spanking, but only to show the multiplicity of understanding it.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2019, 47, 4; 135-144
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Why a Statement on Violence? Violence Can Be Psychobiologically Tamed
Autorzy:
Ramirez, J. Martin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-10-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Seville Statement
aggression
violence
peace
Opis:
The Seville Statement on Violence (SSV) was originated by a launched UN-Committee of the International Society for Research on Aggression (ISRA) in the late seventies of the past century. Its final product, elaborated by more than twenty scholars from different scientific disciplines and from all continents, was presented in 1986 at the VI Coloquio Internacional sobre Cerebro y Agresión (CICA) in Seville. Three years later, it was endorsed by the 25th General Conference of UNESCO in Paris. Its main message was that violence, and consequently war too, are avoidable and aggressiveness can be tamed. The present article comments what were the main reasons which urged to elaborate it, and some difficulties found on the way.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2014, 5(105); 182-192
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ressentiment – The History of the Theory: On Interdisciplinarity of Security Studies
Autorzy:
Posłuszna, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Nietzsche
ressentiment
Security Studies
violence
Opis:
The paper presents a brief history of ressentiment (resentment) research in order to shed some light on the importance of these considerations for Security Studies (particularly for the analyses of the broad spectrum of issues related to ideologically motivated violence). Even a cursory overview of the usage of the created by Friedrich Nietzsche concept of ressentiment in social sciences and humanities enables to draw significant conclusions on the importance of interdisciplinarity in the development of reflection on security. Presentation of those conclusions is the main goal of this article.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2019, 30 (37); 65-75
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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