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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 344
Tytuł:
Development of Ukraine higher education system for the balanced nature management
Autorzy:
RIDEI, Nataliya
SHOFOLOV, Denys
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/456893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
organizational development
national system of higher education
sustainable environmental
Opis:
The development of a national system of education for sustainable natural resources as a form of social activity has been theoretically proved and aimed at optimizing management training environmental experts by improving its professional oriented content, scientific, methodological and information support, structural and organizational structure for the intended purpose. It was determined that organizational and functional structure of environmental management as a set of (system) levels in the unity of their functions, powers and organizational relations and provides a holistic effect on the social system and the environment. It was found that the theoretical foundation of management training problem decision of future ecologists for the balanced nature management is a complex combination of approaches: system, ecosystem, system-structural, systemic-functional, competency, synergistic, axiological, acmeological, ecocentric, noosphere.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2013, 4, 1; 299-304
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental sustainable waste management for a city multi-floor manufacturing cluster
Autorzy:
Deja, Agnieszka
Dzhuguryan, Tygran
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
environmental sustainable
manufacturing
management
waste
safety
produkcja
zarządzanie
odpady
bezpieczeństwo
Opis:
A multi-floor manufacturing in residential districts of huge city promotes decongestion of urban traffic and satisfy the population’s demand for essential goods. City manufacturing and its supply chain entail several challenges related to the sustainable development of a large agglomeration. Environmental problems impose significant constraints on such manufacturing activities and production waste in the urban environment poses a real problem that needs to be addressed by special research. This paper discusses integrated sustainable production waste management for a city multi-floor manufacturing cluster, consisting of a group of production buildings and a supporting logistics node. In line with the theory of integrated sustainable waste management, three key components are addressed: waste management stakeholders, components of the waste management system, and the technical, environmental and legal aspects of a city multi-floor manufacturing cluster. The goal of the paper is to develop a concept for a model of environmental sustainable waste management in a city multi-floor manufacturing cluster, aimed at ensuring the system safety: human - technical facility - environment. This model can serve as a basis for the development of appropriate logistics chains for production waste management considering their hazardousness indicator. The versatility of the model will allow it to be widely used, and when its stages and working principles are embedded in the practice of city multi-floor manufacturing, proper control over the waste management process can be achieved. The application of the proposed model of integrated sustainable production waste management in the practice of the city multi-floor manufacturing clusters will contribute to the environmental sustainability of its operation.
Źródło:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2019, 1, 1; 457-464
2657-5450
Pojawia się w:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityka ochrony środowiska w Chinach: wyzwania i możliwości
Autorzy:
Gacek, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/624599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
China, environmental protection, Environmental policy, Sustainable development
Chiny, ochrona środowiska, polityka środowiskowa, rozwój samopodtrzymujący
Opis:
China’s long-term development plan puts strong emphasis on environmental issues. Chinese government emphasized that the measure of economic growth must take into account the social and environmental costs. Socio-economic development has been coupled with environment protection. The national low-carbon strategy aims at achieving a better balance between the environment protection and economic growth.
W długoterminowych planach rozwoju Chin nacisk został położony na kwestie dotyczące ochrony środowiska. Chiny podkreślają, że mierzenie wzrostu gospodarczego musi brać pod uwagę również koszty środowiskowe. Plany rozwoju gospodarczego zostały w następstwie tego sprzężone z planami ochrony środowiska. Strategia niskoemisyjnych rozwiązań musi prowadzić do określenia nowego modelu rozwojowego pozwalającego z jednej strony chronić środowisko naturalne, a z drugiej utrzymywać konkurencyjność rodzimej gospodarki.
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych; 2016, 11, 1
1896-8279
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Украина после аварии на Чернобыльской АЭС социально-экологические последствия
Ukraine after the Chernobyl nuclear accident: socio-ecological impacts
Autorzy:
Wasiuta, Sergiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567417.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Olsztyńska Szkoła Wyższa
Tematy:
Чернобыльская катастрофа устойчивое развитие,
экологическая политика,
источники катастрофы на Чернобыльской АЭС
Chernobyl nuclear accident Sustainable development Environmental policy
Opis:
В статье проанализированы последствия планетарной катастрофы на Черно-быльской АЭС для Украины с позиций современной стратегии цивилизации. Показано, что Украина до и после Чернобыля - это история и практика совокупных экологических противоречий колониализма и псевдо технократическoй политики как в советской экономике в Украине в 70–80 годы, так и их трагическую роль в современных реалиях ми- ра. Авария – это результат советской колониальной экологической политики. Показано доминирующую роль политических факторов, реальные источники катастрофы на Чернобыльской АЭС в конце социальноэкологического развития тоталитарной политики. Проанализирован период после Чернобыльской катастрофы в контексте исторического опыта, тенденции и перспективы озеленения глобальной энергетической политики, развитие сбалансированного и комплексного подхода к окружающей среде и устойчивому развитию. Урок Чернобыля показал, что преодоление такой трагедии требует больших средств и ресурсов, значительного времени. Приобретенный опыт обязательно должен быть учтен при планировании действий по минимизации последствий всех возможных аварий техногенного и природного характера.
The paper analyzes the effects of global Chernobyl nuclear accident in Ukraine from the standpoint of current development strategy of the whole civilization. It is shown that the Ukraine before and after the Chernobyl accident – it’s the history and practice of cumulative ecological contradictions of colonialism and pseudotechnocratic policy in the Soviet economy in Ukraine in 1970–1980 years, as well as their role in the tragic realities of the modern world. This accident – is the result of Soviet colonial environmental policy. Demonstrated the dominant role of political factors, the real sources of the Chernobyl disaster at the end of the social and environmental development of totalitarian policy. The period after the Chernobyl accident was analyzed in the context of historical experience, trends and prospects for the “greening” of global energy policy, development of a balanced and integrated approach to environment and sustainable development. The lesson we have taken from the Chernobyl accident has shown that to overcome such a tragedy society require considerable amount of financial and time recourses. The experience gained must be taken into an account while planning actions to minimize the consequences of possible accidents, natural and manmad
Źródło:
Warmińsko-Mazurski Kwartalnik Naukowy, Nauki Społeczne; 2012, 2; 165-198
2084-1140
Pojawia się w:
Warmińsko-Mazurski Kwartalnik Naukowy, Nauki Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental sustainable value in agriculture revisited: how investment subsidies foster eco-efficiency
Zrównoważenie środowiskowe w rolnictwie: w jaki sposób subsydia inwestycyjne sprzyjają ekoefektywności
Autorzy:
Czyżewski, B.
Matuszczak, A.
Grzelak, A.
Guth, M.
Majchrzak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
sustainable agriculture
Environmental Sustainable Value
eco-efficiency
agricultural policy
CAP
rolnictwo zrównoważone
wartość zrównoważenie środowiskowego
ekoefektywność
polityka rolna
WPR
Opis:
Many researchers and policy makers argue that CAP should support small farms mainly through environmental subsidies contributing by this mean to sustainable agriculture. This study offers a methodological contribution to the value-based sustainability approach, consisting of a computing indicator of environmental sustainable value (ESV). In this study, the authors have attempted to combine the value-oriented approach with DEA frontier benchmarking. In the next step, the authors test how investment subsidies contribute to ESV using a long-term panel of FADN region-representative farms in 2004-2015 with regards to other policy measures and factor endowments. The seminal within-between specification was employed to the control time variant and time in-variant space heterogeneity of European regions. The articles main finding is that higher investment support is beneficial for ESV. Other payments exert a negative effect on ESV besides the cross-sectional impact of environmental subsidies. When it comes to factor endowment influence, there is a positive impact of the capital-labor ratio and negative impact of the capital-land ratio.
Wielu badaczy i polityków Unii Europejskiej stoi na stanowisku, że Wspólna Polityka Rolna (WPR) powinna wspierać małe gospodarstwa, głównie przez subsydia środowiskowe jako swoistych strażników krajobrazu, przyczyniając się w ten sposób do większego zrównoważenia rolnictwa. W badaniach zastosowano podejście wartościowe (tzw. value-base approach – VBA) do określenia poziomu ekoefektywności gospodarstw w regionach FADN, obliczając wartość zrównoważenia środowiskowego. Podjęto próbę zintegrowania wartościowego ujęcia zrównoważenia ze wzorcem ustalonym metodą DEA. Następnie oszacowano wpływ subsydiów inwestycyjnych na tak podejmowaną ekoefektywność w kontekście oddziaływania innych instrumentów WPR oraz relacji zasobowych, w latach 2004-2015, w gospodarstwach reprezentatywnych dla regionów FADN. Zastosowano specyfikację within-between dla danych panelowych, aby uwzględnić heterogeniczność czasową i przestrzenną gospodarstw rolnych w regionach FADN. Jednym z głównych wniosków jest pokazanie pozytywnego oddziaływania subsydiów inwestycyjnych na ESV. Pozostałe płatności WPR wywierają negatywny wpływ na ESV, z wyjątkiem przekrojowego oddziaływania dopłat środowiskowych. W odniesieniu do wpływu relacji zasobowych zidentyfikowano dodatnie oddziaływanie technicznego uzbrojenia pracy.
Źródło:
Annals of The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists; 2019, 21, 4; 76-84
2657-781X
2657-7828
Pojawia się w:
Annals of The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global education and shaping appropriate attitudes in the didactic process
Autorzy:
Żeber-Dzikowska, Ilona
Smolińska, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/472586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
global education,
attitudes,
children,
students,
society,
teachers,
educators,
globalization,
environmental education, sustainable development,
teaching process
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia; 2015, V; 6-15
2083-7267
2450-3487
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental project management as an element of urban environment component improvement
Autorzy:
Szałata, Ł.
Zwoździak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/108566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Meteorologii i Gospodarki Wodnej - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
sustainable development
environmental project
environmental management
Opis:
Proper environmental project management is a significant element in shaping a positive, pro-environmental image of urban agglomerations and adjacent towns. Environmental resource management and protection, as well as spatial planning in accordance with sustainable development principles, are the most important factors in creating a positive image of, and strategies for, cities. An example of a large, innovative environmental project implementation is the Central Sewage Treatment Plant in Kozieglowy, in the agglomeration of Poznan, and its installations and equipment impact assessment studies. Important aspects of the project were mediations, which took place from May 2011, until the end of April 2012.
Źródło:
Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management. Research and Operational Applications; 2015, 3, 1; 39-44
2299-3835
2353-5652
Pojawia się w:
Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management. Research and Operational Applications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of urban greenery in the sustainable development of the city Bydgoszcz
Autorzy:
Oleś, Magdalena
Harłoziński, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/765469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydział Nauk o Ziemi i Gospodarki Przestrzennej. Katedra Kultury Fizycznej
Tematy:
sustainable development, social order , economic order, environmental order, urban greenery, microclimate, biodiversity, Bydgoszcz.
Opis:
The problem of the development concerns green areas of the city of Bydgoszcz. It determines the extent to which the urban greenery and its functioning in the city pursue the principles of sustainable development. The paper identifies the influence of urban green on important elements of urban life, ie on the society, microclimate and biodiversity of Bydgoszcz.
Źródło:
Journal of Education, Health and Sport; 2016, 6, 13
2391-8306
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edukacja ekologiczna w perspektywie zrównoważonego rozwoju
Ecological education in the perspective of sustainable development
Autorzy:
Tuszyńska, Ligia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10-25
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
edukacja ekologiczna świadomość ekologiczna ochrona środowiska
zrównoważony rozwój
ecological education ecological awareness environmental protection sustainable development
Opis:
Human ecology is a science of mutual relations between human population and natural habitat. It uses complex approach to research many aspects of human life, especially human dynamic relations with the closest environment: family, home, nature and local community, and creating healthy environment for everyday life. There is a new challenge for pedagogy, i.e. forming human ecological awareness defined as knowledge of environment. There is also an issue of competencies and active practices for environmental protection. Ecological pedagogy, in its assumptions, does not support the idea of anthropocentrism conceived as human being’s dominance over nature; its idea is education for coexistence and human protection of nature in order to maintain it for next generations and achieve sustainable development. The aim of this article is to draw attention to the level of ecological awareness of the society, including teachers, as well as specific features of education for sustainable development as social practices.
Wzajemne oddziaływanie organizmów na siebie i środowisko przyrodnicze jest domeną badań ekologii. Dbałość o środowisko jest obowiązkiem każdego człowieka, tak jak troska o zdrowie, dom, własną rodzinę i innych ludzi. W życiu społecznym jednak nie zawsze tak się dzieje, a przyczyny tego są bardzo różnorodne. Przed pedagogiką stoi poważne wyzwanie prowadzenia badań świadomości ekologicznej obywateli oraz edukacja na rzecz zrównoważonego rozwoju (ZR). Zagadnienie to znalazło miejsce w Konstytucji RP, w aktach prawnych oraz w europejskich strategiach ZR. Artykuł przedstawia historię procesu ZR oraz analizę badań świadomości ekologicznej nauczycieli przeprowadzonych przed i po zakończeniu Dekady Edukacji dla ZR ogłoszonej przez ONZ na lata 2005–2014. Wyniki badań wskazują na potrzebę prowadzenia permanentnej edukacji na rzecz ZR nie tylko wśród nauczycieli, ale i całego społeczeństwa. Autorka artykułu jest biologiem i pedagogiem, od wielu lat zajmuje się prowadzeniem edukacji ekologicznej nauczycieli i studentów.
Źródło:
Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education; 2017, 7; 43-56
2392-0890
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problems of Environmental Law: Possibilities for Legislative Changes
Autorzy:
Buribayev, Yermek
Khamzina, Zhanna
Zhumagulov, Bolat
Zhangutin, Baurzhan
Daubassov, Sabit
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
sustainable development
environmental law
environmental impact
environmental protection
Opis:
Kazakhstan is a country experiencing tangible environmental problems. Currently, it faces numerous environmental problems such as air pollution, water pollution, exploitation of natural resources, negative consequences of mining, etc. In order to cope with environmental problems, a number of legislative acts have been enacted: the Environmental Code, the Water Code, the Forestry Code, a number of laws and government decrees that provide a legal basis for sustainable development. But, unfortunately, these laws and policies were not properly implemented due to issues such as inconsistency, weak enforcement, the presence of internal contradictions, gaps, and discrepancies, etc. As a result, the current legislation in the field of environmental protection does not meet the development objectives of our country, its lack of transparency hinders the development of the economy, and indistinctness reduces the competitiveness of domestic producers in the world market and the volume of investments attracted to the economy. Many aspects of the state's environmental activities remain unregulated from a legal point of view, which, on the one hand, leads to a deterioration in the quality of the environment and the plunder of natural resources, and on the other hand, creates conditions for the development of corruption. This study proposes individual solutions to problems in the environmental sphere by creating new legal norms, as well as eliminating contradictions between existing regulatory legal acts, systematizing legislation and establishing a unified practice of applying norms. It is concluded that the implementation of environmental human rights depends on the quality of regulatory legal acts and their effective application.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2021, 23; 224--242
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental compensation and mitigation impacts of road investments in EIA in Poland
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowska-Malina, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
sustainable development
environmental impact assessment
highway
environmental compensation
Opis:
Planning and spatial management are very often associated with the best providing human needs that require adjustment to environmental conditions. Thus interpreted, the rational spatial management brings many benefits to the local community, often the price of it is the degradation of the environment. System solutions reduce the negative effects of the investment on the environment and society. As a part of that, an investment in the implementation of apply optimal solutions in terms of environmental and social protection are procedures for environmental impact assessments (EIA). The aim of this study was to determine the operations to minimize negative environmental impacts and methods of environmental compensation in EIA procedures in the planning and implementation of the linear investments in Poland on A2 highway from Stryków I to Konotopa section ‚E' case study. To determine the most effective mitigation methods the negative impact of the highway and activities in terms of environmental protection, simplified EIA was carried out. The most threatened elements of the natural and social environment were identified: groundwater, soil, human health, acoustic climate.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2016, III/1; 643-657
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of ecological activity of Podlasie Province
Autorzy:
Kisło, A
Skoczko, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
natural resources
environmental transformation
environmental management
sustainable development
Opis:
The beginning of the period where the impact of human activity took dangerous size is considered to be 40 years of the nineteenth century. Then the large-scale production of electricity increased production of metallurgical industry and transport development. Significant changes contributed to rapid population growth and urbanization and industrialization processes. Man by intensive exploitation reduces or completely exhausted most natural resources. This has resulted in the availability criterion, which is distinguished by inexhaustible and exhaustible resources. Exhaustible resources may include solar, wind, energy, ocean currents and the energy of the Earth. Exhaustible resources, however, are the elements of nature that as a result of the operation can be completely depleted or destroyed. These resources include: water, soil, plant world, animal world natural resources. The greater the intensity of acquiring human resources, the faster will be the depleted. There is also a very important division of exhaustible resources: non-renewable resources, renewable and very difficult reproducible (living areas). Non-renewable resources are mainly minerals, such as iron ore, crude oil, coal, sulfur, natural gas, useful stones, limestone, salt, and many other minerals). After extraction resources are processed, and the bed from which they were extracted can no longer be used. It is different from renewable resources; they are characterized by the fact that over time they are reconstituted, although, for this to happen balance of the environment through the rational use must be maintained. These resources include, among others, soil, water, flora and fauna, as well as atmospheric air.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2014, 15, 1; 87-95
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the survey results on the pro-ecological awareness of young people in the aspect of sustainable development
Autorzy:
Czajkowska, Agnieszka
Ingaldi, Manuela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
sustainable development
environmental protection
environmental awareness
education
survey
Opis:
The objective of this paper is to propose effective methods to implement sustainable development principles among young people, both in schools and universities. The authors of this article recognize the significant potential among young individuals whose actions and choices have a substantial impact on the environment. By analyzing the knowledge and behaviors of young people towards sustainable development and environmental protection, based on surveys conducted among pupils and students from the south-eastern region of Poland, this paper identifies gaps that require improvement and proposes actions aimed at raising pro-ecological awareness among the youth. The analysis revealed that only 25% of the respondents have heard about the "Agenda for Sustainable Development – 2030", 20% were familiar with the goals of sustainable development, and few have participated in initiatives for sustainable development. However, 58% of respondents claimed to engage in activities for environmental protection in their daily lives. The article also presents the degree of compliance with the assumptions of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development on both global and local scales. Furthermore, the paper analyzes two aspects of students' awareness of sustainable development: their knowledge of goals and documents, and their pro-ecological behavior in daily life. Based on the findings, this paper proposes ways to introduce sustainable development principles in selected areas of school and university functioning to enhance ecological awareness and shape pro-ecological attitudes among young people. Concrete actions to facilitate implementation are also suggested.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2023, 3 (31); 312--321
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania demograficzne zmian środowiskowych – wybrane problemy
Demographic factors of environmental changes − selected problems
Autorzy:
Mazur-Wierzbicka, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434699.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
sustainable development
environmental protection
demography
Opis:
Population growth and related progress of civilization and economy, growing consumption, and at the same time economic disparity, and development between countries lead to a significant violation of the natural environment, adverse and often irreversible changes occurring therein. Nowadays demographic threats are one of the main sources of threats for the environment. Though in some countries we can observe the tendency of downward trend in the number of births (for example in Europe), in other countries especially in Africa and Asia the population growth is significant (in comparison to 1960 the population in Africa increased four times to 2010, and 2,5 times in Asia). The extending lifespan and lower infant mortality because of medicine development, changes of lifestyle, nutrition, and improved living conditions are the main factors of population growth in recent decades. The population growth leads to increased unbalanced consumption and increased production. The studies show that we get close to a dangerous boarder for example for biosphere based on indicator EF2.0 (ecological footprint) which now is 21.9 hectares per person, while the accepted ecological limit capacity for the Earth is 15.7 hectares per person. Rapidly progressive population growth on the Earth and changes under its influence can lead to global break of ecosphere. In a perspective avoiding excessive population growth can be one of strategies for sustainable development. Therefore different population growth in different parts of the world leads to specified environmental problems. For example in Africa it will lead to ground degradation and the decrease of food production. In Europe we have to cope with large energy consumption and other resources (for example water), large amount of industrial and municipal waste, poor biological variety and increased level of greenhouse gases. We have to notice that developing anthropopressure leads to new types of environmental threats so-called global ecological problems, problems which have no limits. Human population has two choices for future growth. The first ignoring increasing contamination which will consequently lead to “automatic recovery” that means coming of hunger, epidemics and population reduction in the world. The second choice assumes the need to control the population number and prevent when too high population number threatens to keep the environment in good condition. The main aim of this work is to show the meaning, influence of demographic factor on changes in natural environment. In the article the author points out that there are relations between population growth and changes occurring in the environment, describing respectively causes and projections of population growth, regional environmental problems and global environmental problems. This work is theoretical. The sources which are used are theoretical work included in literature concerning the discussed problem and public statistical data.
Źródło:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu; 2013, 3 (24); 164-174
2080-5977
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protection of nature and biodiversity as an ecological aspect of sustainable development
Autorzy:
Imiołczyk, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Sustainable development
biodiversity
environmental protection
Opis:
The following study addresses the issues of nature conservation and biodiversity in the country. These issues can be referred to the problem of the concept of sustainable development. Sustainable development is a concept that refers to the social, economic and ecological aspects. Her task is to integrate these areas and ensure the compatibility of goals between them. Protection of nature and biodiversity refers to the ecological dimension of the concept of sustainable development. The theoretical part presents the essence of the concept of sustainable development and environmental protection. The empirical study presents the degree of nature conservation and biodiversity in Poland based on a study by the Central Statistical Office „Environment 2018”
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 127, 3; 284-295
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 344

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