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Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 5153
Tytuł:
Road transport systems safety criteria
Autorzy:
Bojar, P.
Woropay, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246516.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
safety
intentional state boundary state critical state
Opis:
Identification of boundary values and features which describe a system operation safety is a crucial problem for assessment of the system operation safety. In this article, an attempt to match features necessary for a description of a given system operation safety and determine their boundary values, has been made. Determination of boundary values of safety features will allow to evaluate the system safety level. The following variables have been accepted as safety features: the number of accidents, the number of fatalities, and the number of people injured in those accidents. According to these values, probability values of the numbers of people who were killed and who were injured in those accidents have been established. Probability value equal to zero has been accepted as the intentional state, the interval between 0 and the mean value of a given feature determines the acceptable state, the interval between the mean value of a given feature probability and value 0.1 determines the boundary state, whereas all features assuming values higher than 0.1 refer to the system critical state. The presented research results are considered as directives for development of safety criteria for road transport systems and determination of their critical values. The proposed method of boundary values determination can be used for assessment of safety for different transport systems.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 4; 31-38
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Afghanistan Ordinary state, failed state, or something else?
Autorzy:
Modrzejewska-Leśniewska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
Afghanistan
fragile state
failed state
decentralized state
president
Taliban
Opis:
Objectives: Analysys of Afghan state as interesting and unique case of the failed state, with has strong historical roots. It is also very important question of Euro-Atlantic approach to internal problems of Afghanistan and understanding that this state belonging to other - Islamic - traditions. Material and methods: The main sources uses to analyse the problems of Afghan state are historical sources, like documents from National Archive (London) and books fom 19th century, current books, press materials (especially from Afghanistan) and reports from renowned international organizations. Results: n broad terms, the article will contribute to the understending the specifical situation of institutions, government and president in Afghanistan. Conclusions: The closing conclusions is that the Euro-Atlantic approach to Afghan state and its problems is wrong and it is an obstacle to understanding challenges and finally may even be harmful. This attitude is very dangerous if we take in to account the Taliban and ISIS activities in the region.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2019, 43, 4; 101-117
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The State and the People: Relations Old and New
Autorzy:
Raciborski, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-03-23
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
state
nation state
powerful state
welfare state
legitimization
the people
citizen
civil society
Opis:
This article strives to assess the condition of the contemporary state. The author thinks that the contemporary state is more powerful than ever in history and that this power is strongly rooted in the wants of its citizens. The recent global economic crisis has legitimized the state even further. Although the contemporary state is increasingly polycentric and its structures are less and less hierarchic and transparent, the identity and integration of the political system are not in danger. The state’s immense power is a serious threat to its citizens and to democracy. The processes of nationalization of societies are stronger than the processes of socialization of states. Hence one of the (widely understood) key problems of theWest is how to preserve citizen autonomy. This autonomy is being increasingly threatened by various state agencies and the welfare state’s typical clientism, which try to control each and every citizen. The usual response to this danger is to call for limitation of the state’s role, for a minimal state, etc. This author thinks that such postulates are unrealistic, because citizens want the state to be a welfare state and because such a state is functional for democracy. The best response to the threat to individual autonomy and to democracy is the republican response: only the politically mobilized people can maintain an elementary level of state socialization and an essential degree of state segmentation, both of which create the necessary space for individual freedom.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 173, 1; 3-20
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Reemergence of Grass-roots State An Ethnography on Town Governments
Autorzy:
Yuan, Shen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-09-29
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
grass-roots state
township governments
solid state
financial state
Opis:
The author supplies the reader with important information about Chinese self-organisation and self-government. In his analysis, employed is an interesting category-the grass-roots state, as the idea closest to the reality and tradition of Chinese rural self-government. The reader will notice some resemblance of the Chinese conception to the republican political idea of Europe. The text based on pioneer research will give the reader information about the attitudes of social researchers to problems of society’s sovereignty with respect to the state. This text is also meant to turnWestern sociologist’s attention to the great diversity of government systems in China today.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2009, 167, 3; 439-444
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stress-dilatancy for soils. Part I: The frictional state theory
Autorzy:
Szypcio, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
soils
dilatancy
critical state
frictional state
critical frictional state
Opis:
An unconventional subdivision of volumetric strains, the newly formulated frictional and critical frictional states and some of energetic and stress condition assumptions result in new stress-plastic dilatancy relationships. These new stress-plastic dilatancy relationships are functions of the deformation mode and drainage conditions. The critical frictional state presented in this paper is a special case of the classical critical state.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2016, 38, 4; 51-57
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
(Im)possible Escape? H. G. Wells, Utopia and the World State
Autorzy:
Klonowska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1912006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
nation state
world state
utopia
Opis:
This article reviews the recent monograph by Maxim Shadurski, The Nationality of Utopia. H. G. Wells, England, and the World State (New York: Routledge, 2020) in the context of utopian studies on the one hand, and the political ideas of the nation state vs. world state on the other.
Źródło:
New Horizons in English Studies; 2021, 6; 236-241
2543-8980
Pojawia się w:
New Horizons in English Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Welfare State in a State of Crisis?
Autorzy:
Tittenbrun, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25806592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
welfare state
globalisation
state
crisis
Opis:
The paper sets out to deconstruct two concepts featuring in the title. Firstly, a novel definition of the welfare state based on economic ownership is presented, used then throughout the paper to examine the facts behind the widespread view of the welfare state finding itself in a crisis. Upon scrutiny, it turns out that empirical evidence to support the thesis under investigation is weak at best; neither globalisation nor Europeanization bring about any significant quantitative or qualitative worsening of welfare parameters. In addition, it is imperative not to put all the welfare states into one bag, as they in fact represent a plethora of diverse social-protection regimes.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2013, 6(99); 149-169
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Racja stanu jako suwerenność państwa in actu
Autorzy:
Danek, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/540208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne
Tematy:
sovereignty
state
reason of state
power
Opis:
The article above attempts to clarify relation between notions of sovereignty and reason of state. Both notions refer to the same matter – state. Author explicates an argument according to which state sovereignty in international relations depends on its amount of power while reason of state is a demand of permanent enlargement of state’s power. Implementation of reason of state leads to increase and enhancement of state sovereignty.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geopolityczny; 2015, 13; 7-16
2080-8836
2392-067X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geopolityczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The nation-state and the multicultural society
Autorzy:
Sadowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
national state
multinational state
multicultural society
Opis:
In the article, the author presents the basic relations between a nation state and a multicultural society. According to the author, the attitude of the nation state and the dominant nation in the state to the phenomenon of cultural diversity of society is a key phenomenon in the theory and practice of multiculturalism. Namely, the nation state is characterized by two strategies defining the attitude to the cultural diversity of society. It is a strategy of cultural homogenization and a pluralistic. The emergence of a pluralistic strategy begins with the occurrence and eventual growth of phenomena and processes referred to as multiculturalism and multicultural society.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2019, 3
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Russian TV market: Between state supervision, commercial logic and simulacrum of public service
Autorzy:
Kiriya, Ilya
Degtereva, Elena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
state television
broadcasting, power
state and social control
state ownership
state regulation
homogenization of TV content
Opis:
The state plays supervising rather than regulative role on the Russian TV market, being an acting force per se on this market. The state takes care of the ideological and moral health of citizens as a missionary. In this respect the Russian State TV cannot be classified as public TV – as the social order could not be formed by society. Instead the order is dropped down from power structures, imposing state ideas of social development and providing reproduction of power elite.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2010, 3, 1(4); 37-51
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 5153

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