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Tytuł:
Określenie korelacji między prędkością skrawania a parametrem chropowatości Ra
Determination of the correlation between cutting speed in turning and roughness parameter RA
Autorzy:
Jędrzejczyk, Dariusz
Mikołajczyk, Jarosław Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo AWART
Tematy:
parametry obróbki
prędkość skrawania
chropowatość powierzchni
parametr chropowatości
machining parameters
cutting speed
surface roughness
roughness parameter
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono zagadnienia dotyczące określenia zależności matematycznej pomiędzy prędkością skrawania, a parametrem chropowatości Ra. Wykazano, że istnieje silna ujemna korelacja między w/w badanymi zmiennymi.
In this paper investigations concerning the determination of the mathematical relationship between the cutting speed and the roughness parameter Ra were presented. A strong negative correlation between the studied variables was demonstrated.
Źródło:
Obróbka Metalu; 2022, 3; 11--15
2081-7002
Pojawia się w:
Obróbka Metalu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ wybranych czynników na efektywność procesu szlifowania
Influence of selected factors on the efficiency of the grinding process
Autorzy:
Kotwis, Mirosław
Żyłka, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204853.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo AWART
Tematy:
szlifowanie
parametry szlifowania
chropowatość powierzchni
grinding
grinding parameters
surface roughness
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono dalsze rezultaty badań eksperymentalnych dotyczących wpływu wybranych czynników procesu szlifowania na stan powierzchni elementów obrotowych. Opis pierwszej części zawarty jest w numerze 3/2022. W tej części analizowano wpływ granulacji ziaren ścierniwa na chropowatość obrabianych powierzchni, a także związek między parametrami obciągania ściernicy a stanem powierzchni po obróbce. Stwierdzono zróżnicowaną istotność tych czynności.
In the paper, further carried out experimental studies on the effects of selected grinding process factors on surface properties were presented. The description of the first part is given in No 3/2022. This section investigations the effects of granulation of abrasive grains on the surface roughness of the treated surfaces were contained. The relationship between the parameters of the grinding wheel dressing and the condition of the surface after machining were presented too. Different relevance of these factors was found.
Źródło:
Obróbka Metalu; 2022, 4; 46--49
2081-7002
Pojawia się w:
Obróbka Metalu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison between profile and areal surface roughness parameters
Autorzy:
He, Baofeng
Ding, Siyuan
Shi, Zhaoyao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
profile surface roughness
areal surface roughness
filtration techniques
evaluation parameters
Opis:
Surface roughness has an important influence on the service performance and life of parts. Areal surface roughness has the advantage of accurately and comprehensively characterizing surface microtopography. Understanding the relationship and distinction between profile and areal surface roughness is conducive to deepening the study of areal surface roughness and improving its application. In this paper, the concepts, development, and applications of surface roughness in the profile and the areal are summarized from the aspect of evaluation parameters. The relationships and differences between surface roughness in the profile and the areal are analyzed for each aspect, and future development trends are identified.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 3; 413-438
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison between profile and areal surface roughness parameters
Autorzy:
He, Baofeng
Ding, Siyuan
Shi, Zhaoyao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
profile surface roughness
areal surface roughness
filtration techniques
evaluation parameters
Opis:
Surface roughness has an important influence on the service performance and life of parts. Areal surface roughness has the advantage of accurately and comprehensively characterizing surface microtopography. Understanding the relationship and distinction between profile and areal surface roughness is conducive to deepening the study of areal surface roughness and improving its application. In this paper, the concepts, development, and applications of surface roughness in the profile and the areal are summarized from the aspect of evaluation parameters. The relationships and differences between surface roughness in the profile and the areal are analyzed for each aspect, and future development trends are identified.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 3; 413-438
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison between profile and areal surface roughness parameters
Autorzy:
He, Baofeng
Ding, Siyuan
Shi, Zhaoyao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1849009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
profile surface roughness
areal surface roughness
filtration techniques
evaluation parameters
Opis:
Surface roughness has an important influence on the service performance and life of parts. Areal surface roughness has the advantage of accurately and comprehensively characterizing surface microtopography. Understanding the relationship and distinction between profile and areal surface roughness is conducive to deepening the study of areal surface roughness and improving its application. In this paper, the concepts, development, and applications of surface roughness in the profile and the areal are summarized from the aspect of evaluation parameters. The relationships and differences between surface roughness in the profile and the areal are analyzed for each aspect, and future development trends are identified.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 3; 413-438
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences in Roughness Parameter Values from Skid and Skidless Contact Stylus Profilometers
Autorzy:
Grochalski, Karol
Mendak, Michał
Jakubowicz, Michał
Gapiński, Bartosz
Swojak, Natalia
Wieczorowski, Michał
Krawczyk, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2024198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
contact profilometer
portable profilometer
roughness parameters
skid devices
skidless devices
profilometr kontaktowy
profilometr przenośny
parametry chropowatości
urządzenia poślizgowe
urządzenia bezpoślizgowe
Opis:
Contact stylus profilometry is the leading surface texture measuring method in many manufacturing industries. For years it has been unmatched in terms of accuracy and reliability. Advancements in technology have led to the improvements in the profilometer design. A stylus can either have a built in skid or be skidless. In this study, the influence of skid on the measurement accuracy and repeatability was evaluated. Four different contact stylus profilometers were used to measure three standard roughness artifacts each. Every set of measurements consisted of 50 repetitions of the same profile, with the same parameters. Out of these profiles, five roughness parameters were calculated and were subjected to a statistical analysis. Relative errors of these parameters were also considered and presented individually for each roughness standard. Researchers found differences in the measurement results dispersion of various roughness parameters between the three roughness standards. The presented results of the measurements clearly indicated that there is a dispersion of the obtained values for the older type of contact stylus profilometer (P1, skid). The skidless portable devices, P2 and P3, have better measurement resolution, which results in a noticeably lower dispersion of measured values. A tabletop, stationary device utilizes a skidless measuring probe. It has both the best resolution and the highest rigidity, which results in the lowest dispersion of measured values. The lowest relative error of the Ra parameter was determined for the P2 device (9.2%) and the highest was determined for the P3 device (72.6%).
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2021, 15, 1; 58-70
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In situ-formed bacterial exopolysaccharide (EPS) as a potential carrier for anchorage-dependent cell cultures
Autorzy:
Komorowski, Piotr
Kołodziejczyk, Agnieszka
Makowski, Krzysztof
Kotarba, Sylwia
Walkowiak, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
bacterial exopolysaccharides
dextran- -based “microcarriers”
scanning electron microscopy
atomic force microscopy
roughness parameters
three-dimensional cell culture
Opis:
The study involved the use of a bacterial strain isolated from environmental samples which produce the biopolymer in the form of pellets in the submerged culture. This material (bacterial exopolysaccharide) is produced by bacteria of the Komogateibacter xylinus which are prevalent in the environment. The aim of this study was to characterize bacterial exopolysaccharides and commercial dextran-based “microcarriers” in terms of their roughness and cell culture effects, including the morphology and viability of the human hybridoma vascular endothelial cell line EA.hy926. The pellets were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic for¬ce microscopy (AFM). The resulting structures were used for cell culture of adherent cells (anchorage¬-dependent cells). At the same time, the cultures with commercial, dextran-based “microcarriers” were carried out for comparative purposes. After com¬pletion of the cell culture (24 hours of culture), the cellulose and commercial “carriers” were analyzed using SEM and AFM. Finally, the obtained cell dens¬ities (fluorescence labelling) and their morphological characteristics (SEM) were compared. The obtained results strongly support the applicability of bacterial exopolysaccharide (EPS) in tissue engineering to build innovative 3D scaffolds for cell culture, the more so that it is technologically possible to produce EPS as spatially complex structure
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2021, 24, 159; 18-23
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comprehensive analysis of the product’s operational properties formation considering machining technology
Autorzy:
Stupnytskyy, Vadym
Hrytsay, Ihor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
functional-oriented technology
operational properties
wear resistance
friction
tribo-contact
profile roughness parameters
Opis:
Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) system requires consideration and ensuring efficient operating conditions for the most loaded parts in the product, not only at the product’s design stage, but also at the production stage. Operational properties of the product can be significantly improved if we take into consideration the formation of the functional surfaces wear resistance parameters already at the planning stage of the technological process structure and parameters of the product’s machining. The method of constructing predictive models of the influence of the technological process structure on the formation of a complex of product’s operational properties is described in the article. The relative index of operational wear resistance of the machined surface, which is characterized by the use of different variants of the structure and parameters of this surface treatment, depends on the microtopographic state of the surface layer and the presence of cutting-induced residual stress. On the example of the eject pin machining it has been shown how the change in the structure of the manufacturing process from grinding to the turning by tool with the tungsten carbide insert affects the predicted wear resistance of the machined functional surface.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2020, LXVII, 2; 149-167
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The experimental investigation of surface roughness after dry turning of steel S235
Autorzy:
Molenda, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
dry turning
turning parameters
turning results
surface roughness
arithmetic average surface roughness value
Opis:
Nowadays lot of scientific work inspired by industry companies was done with the aim to avoid the use of cutting fluids in machining operations. The reasons were ecological and human health problems caused by the cutting fluid. The most logical solution, which can be taken to eliminate all of the problems associated with the use of cooling lubricant, is dry machining. In most cases, however, a machining operation without lubricant finds acceptance only when it is possible to guarantee that the part quality and machining times achieved in wet machining are equalled or surpassed. Surface finish has become an important indicator of quality and precision in manufacturing processes and it is considered as one of the most important parameter in industry. Today the quality of surface finish is a significant requirement for many workpieces. Thus, the choice of optimized cutting parameters is very important for controlling the required surface quality. In the present study, the influence of different machining parameters on surface roughness has been analysed. Experiments were conducted for turning, as it is the most frequently used machining process in machine industry. All these parameters have been studied in terms of depth of cut (ap), feed rate (f) and cutting speed (vc). As workpiece, material steel S235 has been selected. This work presents results of research done during turning realised on conventional lathe CDS 6250 BX-1000 with severe parameters. These demonstrate the necessity of further, more detailed research on turning process results.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2019, 26, 4; 179-184
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of changing of treatment condition on surface roughness parameter during turning process by wiper insert
Autorzy:
Labuda, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
finish turning process
surface roughness parameter
cutting parameters
stainless steel
Opis:
One of the greatest problems of modern production techniques is the achievement of an appropriate quality at minimal costs and accompanied by the production efficiency increase. Therefore, while designing the production process. The technology used should have a considerable influence on the durability and reliability of machine parts to be produced. During finish treatment, the final dimensions as well as functional properties are imparted to a given element by application of proper treatment type. The engineer has a range of production techniques to choose for the proper surface layer formation. It is crucial to find a suitable solution which will meet the requirements as well as the work conditions of a given machine part. The article presents the results of influence of change of cutting parameters on surface roughness parameter during turning process of stainless steel. A shaft made of 304L stainless steel was used for the research. The chemical composition of steel was measured by Solaris-ccd plus optical spectrometer. The cutting process was carried out on a universal CDS 6250 BX-1000 centre lathes. Measurement of surface roughness was carried out by T8000 profilometer. The turning process was conducted by a cutting tool with Wiper insert. During the turning, the following machining parameters were used: cutting speed Vc [m/min], feed f [mm/rev], cutting depth ap [mm] and additionally changed nose radius r [mm], and tool cutting edge angle ϰr [º]. The results of measurements of Ra parameter underwent statistic analysis. The calculations were conducted by Statistica software.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2019, 26, 1; 81-88
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of surface roughness in MQL assisted turning process of titanium alloy with application of TOPSIS-AHP method
Autorzy:
Bartoszuk, M.
Gupta, M. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
titanium alloy
turning parameters
optimization
surface roughness
minimum quantity lubrication
Opis:
The optimization of surface roughness values considered as one of the most significant issues regarding turning process of titanium alloys with the use of minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) method. With such an aim in mind, the application of TOPSIS-AHP method is implemented in order to establish the most favourable cutting parameters for the following values of surface roughness: Ra, Rq and Rz in machining of titanium alloys regarding MQL conditions. The proposed methodology consists of the two stages. At the beginning, tests on turning process were performed on CNC lathe, taking feed rate, approach angle, and cutting speed as input parameters. Then, the TOPSIS-AHP method was applied on the given experimental data and the optimum machining parameters were determined. The findings from current investigations showed that, lower values of cutting speed, feed rate and middle value of approach angle shows the optimal results.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2018, 18, 2; 97-105
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of forming tools and process parameters on surface roughness in incremental sheet forming
Autorzy:
Khalil, Umair
Aziz, Muhammad Haris
Jahanzaib, Mirza
Ahmad, Wasim
Hussain, Salman
Hafeez, Faisal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
ISF
quantitative survey
forming tool
forming parameters
surface roughness
badanie ilościowe
narzędzia do formowania
chropowatość powierzchni
Opis:
Literature has vastly advocated for incremental sheet forming as a significant process for formation of sheet metal components, because of its higher formability in comparison with the rest of metal forming processes such as deep drawing and stamping. Due to high formability of incremental sheet forming it becomes important to investigate the main factors, influencing the quality of forming products. However, less attention has been given to investigate the inconsistencies reflected often in determining the effect of multiple forming parameters and parametric interactions comprising of spindle rotational speed and feed rate, tool size and sheet thickness, sheet thickness and step depth. This study investigates the effect of various principal factors including tool type, tool size, sheet thickness, spindle speed, feed rate, step increment including and their respective interaction on surface roughness. Research data was collected by undertaking extensive literature review of previous studies on incremental sheet forming regarding surface quality. A quantitative one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed to analyze the significance and contribution of factors influencing surface quality of sheet forming. The findings highlight the contribution of forming parameters and their combined interactions on surface roughness. Based on the empirical findings, this study derives implications for the optimization of tool type, parametric interactions among principal factors and their respective optimized operational range for incremental sheet forming.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2018, 12, 3; 75-95
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimentation and Prediction of the Wear of a Cutting Tool in Turning Process
Autorzy:
Merzoug, M.
Benamara, N.
Boulenouar, A.
Bouchouicha, B.
Mazari, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
turning
cutting parameters
tool wear
surface roughness
design of experiments
Opis:
In the present work, the performance of multilayer coated carbide tool was investigated considering the effect of cutting parameters during turning of 34CrMo4 Low alloy steel. It has high strength and creep strength, and good impact tenacity at low temperature. It can work at –110°C to 500°C. And EN 10083-1 34CrMo4 owns high static strength, impact tenacity, fatigue resistance, and hardenability; without overheating tendencies. The objective functions were selected in relation to the parameters of the cutting process: surface roughness criteria. The correlations between the cutting parameters and performance measures, like surface roughness, were established by multiple linear regression models. Highly significant parameters were determined by performing an Analysis of variance (ANOVA). During the experiments flank wear, cutting force and surface roughness value were measured throughout the tool life. The results have been compared with dry and wet-cooled turning. Analysis of variance factors of design and their interactions were studied for their significance. Finally, a model using multiple regression analysis between cutting speed, fee rate and depth of cut with the tool life was established.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 563-573
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metrological Aspects of Surface Topographies Produced by Different Machining Operations Regarding Their Potential Functionality
Autorzy:
Żak, K.
Grzesik, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
surface metrology
surface topography
surface roughness
areal parameters
machining operations
Opis:
This paper presents a comprehensive methodology for measuring and characterizing the surface topographies on machined steel parts produced by precision machining operations. The performed case studies concern a wide spectrum of topographic features of surfaces with different geometrical structures but the same values of the arithmetic mean height Sa. The tested machining operations included hard turning operations performed with CBN tools, grinding operations with Al2O3 ceramic and CBN wheels and superfinish using ceramic stones. As a result, several characteristic surface textures with the Sa roughness parameter value of about 0.2 μm were thoroughly characterized and compared regarding their potential functional capabilities. Apart from the standard 2D and 3D roughness parameters, the fractal, motif and frequency parameters were taken in the consideration.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2017, 24, 2; 325-335
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predykcja wskaźników jakości powierzchni przy cięciu wysokociśnieniowym strumieniem wodnościernym
Predicting quality surface during abrasive high pressure water jet cutting
Autorzy:
Kudelski, R.
Nieciąg, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/317260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
aproksymacja
parametry obróbki
chropowatość powierzchni
strumień wodościerny
jakość
approximation
machining parameters
surface roughness
quality
water jet cutting
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki badań chropowatości powierzchni uzyskanych po cięciu wysokociśnieniowym strumieniem wodnościernym. Badania prowadzono według wcześniej wybranego planu eksperymentu dla trzech zmiennych wejściowych tj.: ciśnienia strumienia wody, prędkości głowicy tnącej oraz ilości dozowanego ścierniwa. Kolejno dokonano aproksymacji uzyskanych wyników za pomocą klasycznych metod statystycznych oraz sztucznej sieci neuronowej. Uzyskana funkcja aproksymacyjna oraz wytrenowana sztuczna sieć neuronowa umożliwia predykcję wskaźników jakości powierzchni, w zależności od zadanych parametrów wejściowych.
Paper presents results of surface roughness tests obtained after abrasive high pressure water jet cutting. The study was conducted according to experiment plan for three input variables: water jet pressure, cutting head speed and amount of metered abrasive. Successively approximation of the obtained results by classical statistical methods and artificial neural networks. The approximation function and the trained artificial neural network enable prediction of surface quality, depending on the input parameters.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2017, 18, 12; 1000-1003, CD
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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