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Wyszukujesz frazę "robot navigation" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Cloud computing support for the multi-agent robot navigation system
Autorzy:
Dudek, W.
Szynkiewicz, W.
Winiarski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
robot navigation system
cloud computing
service robot
Opis:
This paper presents a navigation system structure for mobile service robots in the agent-based distributed architecture. The proposed navigation system is a part of the RAPP framework. The RAPP framework is an open-source software platform to support the creation and delivery of robotic applications, which are expected to increase the versatility and utility of robots. All key navigation tasks are defined and divided into separate components. The proper allocation of navigation components, in the fouragent structure of the RAPP infrastructure, enables highdemanding computations offloading and was the main goal of this work. Navigation system components were implemented using ROS framework. Experimental results for the NAO robot executing risks detection task proved the validity of the proposed approach.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2017, 11, 2; 67-74
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fuzzy logic controller with fuzzylab python library and the robot operating system for autonomous mobile robot navigation
Autorzy:
Avelar, Eduardo
Castillo, Oscar
Soria, José
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
fuzzy controller
mobile robot navigation
obstacle avoidance
Opis:
The navigation system of a robot requires sensors to perceive its environment to get a representation. Based on this perception and the state of the robot, it needs to take an action to make a desired behavior in the environment. The actions are defined by a system that processes the obtained information. This system can be based on decision rules defined by an expert or obtained by a training or optimization process. Fuzzy logic controllers are based on fuzzy logic on which degrees of truth are used on sy‐ stem variables and has a rule‐base that stores the knowledge about the operation of the system. In this paper a fuzzy logic controller is made with the Python fuzzylab library which is based on the Octave Fuzzy Logic Toolkit, and with the Robot Operating System (ROS) for autonomous navigation of the TurtleBot3 robot on a simulated and a real environment using a LIDAR sensor to get the distance of the objects around the robot.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2020, 14, 1; 48-54
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intelligent Control for a Perturbed Autonomous Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Type-2 Fuzzy Logic and Genetic Algorithms
Autorzy:
Martínez, R.
Castillo, O.
Aguilar, L. T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
mobile robot
path planning
fuzzy logic
genetic algorithms
autonomous mobile robot navigation
Opis:
We describe a tracking controller for the dynamic model of a unicycle mobile robot by integrating a kinematic and a torque controller based on Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Theory and Genetic Algorithms. Computer simulations are presented confirming the performance of the tracking controller and its application to different navigation problems.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2008, 2, 1; 12-22
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mobile robot visual homing by vector pre-assigned mechanism
Autorzy:
Ji, X.
Zhu, Q.
Wang, J.
Cai, C.
Ma, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
robot navigation
visual homing
panoramic vision
ALV
HiSS
nawigacja robotów
Opis:
In this paper, we present an optimization mechanism for two popular landmark-based mobile robot visual homing algorithms (ALV and HiSS), called vector pre-assigned mechanism (VPM). VPM contains two branches, both of which can promote the homing performance effectively. In addition, to make the landmark distribution satisfy the equal distance assumption, a landmark optimization strategy is proposed based on imaging principle of the panoramic vision. Experiments on both panoramic image database and a real mobile robot have confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 2; 213-227
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and evaluation of the smart electric powered wheelchair route stabilization concept – a simulation study
Autorzy:
Skrzypczyk, K.
Gałuszka, A.
Antas, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
autonomous robots
robot navigation
sensory system
electric power wheelchair
motion control
Opis:
The paper addresses the problem of algorithm synthesis for controlling the motion of an electric powered wheelchair. The aim of the algorithm is to stabilize the wheelchair following a linear path and avoiding obstacles if occurred on its way. The main restriction imposed on the project is the application of simple low-cost sensors. That implies the system to cope with a number of inaccuracies and uncertainties related to the measurements. The goal of this work is to evaluate the possibility of the wheelchair project with a navigation system which aids a disable person to move in a complex and dynamic areas. Exemplary simulations are presented in order to discuss the results obtained.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2015, 25, 2; 263-273
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vision-Based Mobile Robot Navigation
Autorzy:
Berrabah, S. A.
Colon, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
robot navigation
vision-based SLAM
local and global mapping
adaptive fuzzy control
Opis:
This paper presents a vision-based navigation system for mobile robots. It enables the robot to build a map of its environment, localize efficiently itself without use of any artificial markers or other modifications, and navigate without colliding with obstacles. The Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) procedure builds a global representation of the environment based on several size limited local maps built using the approach introduced by Davison [1]. Two methods for global map are presented; the first method consists in transforming each local map into a global frame before to start building a new local map. While in the second method, the global map consists only in a set of robot positions where new local maps are started (i.e. the base references of the local maps). In both methods, the base frame for the global map is the robot position at instant . Based on the estimated map and its global position, the robot can find a path and navigate without colliding with obstacles to reach a goal defined the user. The moving objects in the scene are detected and their motion is estimated using a combination of Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) background subtraction approach and a Maximum a Posteriori Probability Markov Random Field (MAP-MRF) framework [2]. Experimental results in real scenes are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2008, 2, 4; 7-13
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Homography augmented particle filter SLAM
Autorzy:
Słowak, Paweł Leszek
Kaniewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
Simultaneous Localization and Mapping
SLAM
homography matrix
particle filter
robot navigation
visual-inertial systems
Opis:
The article presents a comprehensive study of a visual-inertial simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithm designed for aerial vehicles. The goal of the research is to propose an improvement to the particle filter SLAM system that allows for more accurate and robust navigation of unknown environments. The authors introduce a modification that utilizes a homography matrix decomposition calculated from the camera frame-to-frame relationships. This procedure aims to refine the particle filter proposal distribution of the estimated robot state. In addition, the authors implement a mechanism of calculating a homography matrix from robot displacement, which is utilized to eliminate outliers in the frame-to-frame feature detection procedure. The algorithm is evaluated using simulation and real-world datasets, and the results show that the proposed improvements make the algorithm more accurate and robust. Specifically, the use of homography matrix decomposition allows the algorithm to be more efficient, with a smaller number of particles, without sacrificing accuracy. Furthermore, the incorporation of robot displacement information helps improve the accuracy of the feature detection procedure, leading to more reliable and consistent results. The article concludes with a discussion of the implemented and tested SLAM solution, highlighting its strengths and limitations. Overall, the proposed algorithm is a promising approach for achieving accurate and robust autonomous navigation of unknown environments.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2023, 30, 3; 423--439
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research trends on fuzzy logic controller for mobile robot navigation : a scientometric study
Autorzy:
Rani, Somiya
Jain, Amita
Castillo, Oscar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
fuzzy logic controller
autonomous mobile robot navigation
type-2 fuzzy logic
optimized fuzzy controller
Opis:
The present study shows the scientometric analysis of the publications on the fuzzy logic controller in autonomous mobile robot navigation during the period 2000 to 2018. The data is collected using Web of Science core collection database and analyzed at various levels such as Web of Science categories, publication years, document types, funding agencies, authors, research areas, countries or region, control terms, and organization to evaluate the research patterns. An extensive study is done to find the research trends in this area.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2020, 14, 1; 87-108
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exploring spatial relationships : a strategy for guiding technological problem solving
Autorzy:
Langley, D.
Zadok, Y.
Arieli, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
project-based learning
visualization
spatial relationships
guidance
robot navigation
non-contact distance sensor
inert knowledge
Opis:
The growing realization of the benefits to individual students and to state economies, of providing science learners with opportunities to expand their knowledge, skills and experience of knowledge-based technological design has led to seeking instructional strategies to facilitate the transition from traditional school settings to project based learning environments. This paper refers to engaging high school physics and computer-science majors in challenging design projects which seek to activate and implement the often inert formal content knowledge within the context of designing and constructing systems dealing with real world engineering challenges in robotics and electro-optics. In this paper we suggest that visualization of the problem space and guided exploration of its spatial relationships can promote the elicitation of relevant formal knowledge and lead to creative solution design. These methods are described in the context of designing and programming robot navigation and in the context of developing remote distance sensors.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2014, 8, 1; 30-36
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
System nawigacji bezkolizyjnej autonomicznego robota mobilnego SCORPION
Collision-free navigation system for autonomous mobile robot SCORPION
Autorzy:
Dąbkowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/153009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
roboty mobilne
nawigacja robotów
systemy bezkolizyjne
budowa map otoczenia
mobile robots
mobile robot's navigation
collision avoidance
map building
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono opracowany i wykonany system nawigacji autonomicznego robota mobilnego ERSP SCORPION umożliwiający realizację zadania unikania kolizji z przeszkodami statycznymi znajdującymi się w otoczeniu, w którym robot się porusza. Do akwizycji wiedzy o otoczeniu wykorzystano czujniki odometryczne oraz podczerwieni aktywnej. Przedstawiono również wyniki badań systemu nawigacji w różnych warunkach pracy, począwszy od braku przeszkód statycznych, poprzez środowisko z pojedynczymi przeszkodami, a kończąc na złożonych układach, z większą liczbą obiektów w otoczeniu robota.
The paper presents a developed and realized system of autonomous navigation for mobile robot ERSP SCORPION. It enables the collision avoidance with static obstacles located in the robot's environment. New in the navigation algorithm is applying additional behavioral mechanisms, which helped to minimize, or in some cases, to eliminate sensory errors (IR and rotary-pulse), which reducing the quantity of executed task. The diagram of the devel-oped motion algorithm is illustrated in Fig. 3. Series of dozens of real navigation tests by robot SCORPION, for different configurations of obstacles in the environment, were performed, to examine the developed system. In paper, exemplary results of navigation test for different collision scenarios, are presented. The motion path without obstacles in environment is shown in Fig. 4. In Fig. 6 the path, for a single obstacle, is demonstrated. Location of obstacle is shown in Fig. 5. In Fig. 8 the navigation path for many obstacles (schema according to the diagram on Fig. 7), is presented. The real path of robot ERSP SCORPION is demonstrated in Fig. 9. Errors of achieving of goal position by the robot are shown in Tab. 1. Obtained values confirm increasing the odometry errors with the traveled distance. Results of verification tests indicated that the proposed algorithm works correctly and the robot SCORPION avoids collisions each time.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2011, R. 57, nr 6, 6; 587-590
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A machine learning-based mobile robot visual homing approach
Autorzy:
Zhu, Q.
Ji, X.
Wang, J.
Cai, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
robot navigation
visual homing
panoramic vision sensors
machine learning
homing performance
nawigacja robotów
panoramiczny czujnik wizyjny
uczenie maszynowe
Opis:
Visual homing enables mobile robots to move towards a previously visited location solely based on panoramic vision sensors. In this paper, a SIFT-based visual homing approach incorporating machine learning is presented. The proposed approach can reduce the impact of inaccurate landmarks on the performance, and generate more precise home direction with simple model. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is verified on both panoramic image databases and actual mobile robot, experimental results reveal that compared to some traditional visual homing methods, the proposed approach exhibits better homing performance and adaptability in both static and dynamic environments.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2018, 66, 5; 621-634
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dense 3D Structure and Motion Estimation as an Aid for Robot Navigation
Autorzy:
De Cubber, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
outdoor mobile robots
behavior-based control
stereo vision and image motion analysis for robot navigation
modular control and software architecture (MCA)
Opis:
Three-dimensional scene reconstruction is an important tool in many applications varying from computer graphics to mobile robot navigation. In this paper, we focus on the robotics application, where the goal is to estimate the 3D rigid motion of a mobile robot and to reconstruct a dense three-dimensional scene representation. The reconstruction problem can be subdivided into a number of subproblems. First, the egomotion has to be estimated. For this, the camera (or robot) motion parameters are iteratively estimated by reconstruction of the epipolar geometry. Secondly, a dense depth map is calculated by fusing sparse depth information from point features and dense motion information from the optical flow in a variational framework. This depth map corresponds to a point cloud in 3D space, which can then be converted into a model to extract information for the robot navigation algorithm. Here, we present an integrated approach for the structure and egomotion estimation problem.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2008, 2, 4; 14-18
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
D* Extra Lite: A dynamic A* with search-tree cutting and frontier-gap repairing
Autorzy:
Przybylski, M.
Putz, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
shortest path planning
incremental heuristic search
mobile robot navigation
video game
planowanie najkrótszej ścieżki
wyszukiwanie heurystyczne
nawigacja robota mobilnego
gra wideo
Opis:
Searching for the shortest-path in an unknown or changeable environment is a common problem in robotics and video games, in which agents need to update maps and to perform re-planning in order to complete their missions. D* Lite is a popular incremental heuristic search algorithm (i.e., it utilizes knowledge from previous searches). Its efficiency lies in the fact that it re-expands only those parts of the search-space that are relevant to registered changes and the current state of the agent. In this paper, we propose a new D* Extra Lite algorithm that is close to a regular A*, with reinitialization of the affected search-space achieved by search-tree branch cutting. The provided worst-case complexity analysis strongly suggests that D* Extra Lite’s method of reinitialization is faster than the focused approach to reinitialization used in D* Lite. In comprehensive tests on a large number of typical two-dimensional path-planning problems, D* Extra Lite was 1.08 to 1.94 times faster than the optimized version of D* Lite. Moreover, while demonstrating that it can be particularly suitable for difficult, dynamic problems, as the problem-complexity increased, D* Extra Lite’s performance further surpassed that of D*Lite. The source code of the algorithm is available on the open-source basis.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2017, 27, 2; 273-290
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Creating semantic maps from laser terrestrial data
Tworzenie map semantycznych na podstawie danych z naziemnego skaningu laserowego
Autorzy:
Będkowski, J.
Majek, K.
Musialik, P.
Masłowski, A.
Adamek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/130718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
Tematy:
semantic map
terrestrial scanning
mobile robot navigation
path planning
parallel computing
mapa semantyczna
skaning naziemny
nawigacja robota mobilnego
planowanie trasy
obliczenia równoległe
Opis:
In this paper creating semantic maps based on laser terrestrial data is shown. Semantic map is based on transformed geometric data (3D laser range finder) into the data with assigned labels. This labels can help in several applications such as navigation of mobile robot by finding traversable and not traversable regions. Computation of large 3D data sets requires high computational power, therefore we proposed the GPU based (Graphic Processing Unit) implementation to decrease the computational time. As a result we demonstrate the computed semantic map for mobile robot navigation.
W niniejszej pracy zostało przedstawione tworzenie map semantycznych na podstawie danych z naziemnego skaningu laserowego. Mapa semantyczna bazuje na danych pomiarowych z przypisanymi etykietami. Te etykiety mogą zostać wykorzystane w wielu aplikacjach, jak nawigacja robota mobilnego z wykorzystaniem podziału na regiony przejezdne i nieprzejezdne. Obliczenia dużych trójwymiarowych zbiorów danych wymaga zastosowania duże mocy obliczeniowej, dlatego zaproponowaliśmy implementację wykorzystującą GPU (Graphic Processing Unit), by zmniejszyć czas obliczeń. W rezultacie prezentujemy mapę semantyczną do nawigacji robota mobilnego.
Źródło:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2013, Spec.; 23-33
2083-2214
2391-9477
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szybkie prototypowanie sterownika rozmytego dla robota mobilnego
Rapid prototyping of the fuzzy controller for a mobile robot
Autorzy:
Przystałka, P.
Poloczek, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/155289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
robotyka mobilna
szybkie prototypowanie systemów sterowania
systemy rozmyte
nawigacja robotów mobilnych
mobile robotics
rapid prototyping of control systems
fuzzy systems
mobile robot navigation
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono zastosowanie techniki szybkiego prototypowania podczas realizacji sterownika rozmytego do unikania kolizji robota mobilnego z przeszkodami. Opisano w jaki sposób można wykorzystać w tym celu środowiska Microsoft® Robotics Developer Studio (MRDS) oraz MATLAB®. Artykuł zawiera badania weryfikacyjne różnych przykładów implementacji sterownika rozmytego. Otrzymane wyniki testów potwierdzają poprawność zaproponowanego podejścia.
The paper deals with the application of the rapid prototyping technique for control system modeling. The proposed methodology is applied to creating a fuzzy controller that can be used to avoid collisions of a wheeled mobile robot with obstacles. In the paper there is described how to combine and apply two well-known development environments, that is, Microsoft® Robotics Developer Studio and MATLAB® software for rapid prototyping purposes. Important components of the proposed framework such as Visual Programming Language, Visual Simulation Environment and Fuzzy Logic Toolbox are briefly discussed. The main part of the paper focuses on the implementation of a few variants of the fuzzy controller for managing the robot movements in the virtual world (Tab. 1). These controllers differ from each other in such properties as the type of a distance sensor and the number of rules included in the fuzzy knowledge base. The merits and limits of the elaborated solution are considered taking into account the results obtained during verification tests. These experiments were carried out with the use of several environments of different complexity. The results of the verification tests which are included in Tab. 2 show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2013, R. 59, nr 12, 12; 1275-1278
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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