Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "pregnancy" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Przesądy ciążowe – nasilenie i wybrane uwarunkowania zjawiska mitologizacji ciąży
Autorzy:
Dąbrowska-Wnuk, Marianna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
uperstition
pregnancy
mythologization of pregnancy
Opis:
Waiting for the birth of a child launches a series of activities aimed at creating the most optimal conditions from the point of view of child development. In addition to legitimate medical reasons, women also apply behaviors resulting from superstitions. Their goal is to overcome stress and make the woman convinced that she is a good mother. The conducted research proved that future mothers are guided by superstitions. The relationship between the greater intensification of pregnancy superstitions and the place of residence (the village), the unplanned pregnancy and the initial months of pregnancy were demonstrated. It has also been shown that the severity of pregnancy superstitions is greater in those women who are generally superstitious and have become more superstitious because of pregnancy.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2018, 2(29); 447-464
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultrasound screening for pyelectasis in pregnant women. Clinical necessity or “art for art’s sake”?
Ultrasonograficzna ocena pielektazji u ciężarnych. Kliniczna konieczność czy „sztuka dla sztuki”?
Autorzy:
Szkodziak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
pregnancy complications
Opis:
Renal pelvicalyceal dilatation is caused by urine retention in the upper urinary tract. It is referred to as pyelectasis in medical literature. This term does not indicate the cause that leads to the dilatation of and urine retention in the renal pelvicalyceal system. Mild pelvicalyceal dilatation during pregnancy is usually considered to be physiological in nature – it can occur in up to 90% of pregnant women. Retention is more common in the right kidney, in primigravidae, in the second half of pregnancy and in multiple pregnancies. Pyelectasis during pregnancy rarely causes clinical symptoms and often does not require treatment. Nevertheless, urine retention in the renal pelvicalyceal system is conducive to the development of asymptomatic bacteriuria and may be a risk factor for recurrent urinary tract infections, pyelonephritis and acute kidney failure; it may also cause renal colic. In consequence, this condition can lead to intrauterine infection and premature labor in the pregnant woman and to prematurity, anemia, congenital pneumonia or sepsis in the child. In a study conducted at the 3rd Department of Gynecology of the Medical University of Lublin it was concluded that unilateral pyelectasis of more than 20 cm3 is associated with a significant increase in the risk of asymptomatic bacteriuria. This volume corresponds to grade 3 and/or 4 pelvicalyceal dilatation according to the Society for Fetal Urology/European Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology classification. The pyelectasis volume measuring method using three-dimensional ultrasound scanning included in the criteria for the assessment of asymptomatic bacteriuria was assessed as sensitive and specific. The ultrasound-based evaluation of the kidneys for the presence of pyelectasis and its grade in pregnant women has some clinical implications. It allows for identifying cases with an increased risk of asymptomatic bacteriuria, which requires treatment in pregnant women. Screening during pregnancy for pyelectasis seems to be important in preventing asymptomatic bacteriuria from progressing to symptomatic urinary tract infection.
Poszerzenie układu kielichowo-miedniczkowego jest spowodowane zastojem moczu w górnych drogach moczowych. W piśmiennictwie nosi ono nazwę pielektazji. Termin nie określa przyczyny, która prowadzi do poszerzenia i zastoju moczu w układzie kielichowo-miedniczkowym. W ciąży łagodne poszerzenie układu kielichowo-miedniczkowego zwykle uważa się za zjawisko fizjologiczne – może ono dotyczyć do 90% ciężarnych. Zastój częściej spotykany jest w nerce prawej, u pierwiastek, w drugiej połowie ciąży oraz w ciążach mnogich. Pielektazja w ciąży rzadko wywołuje objawy kliniczne i często nie wymaga leczenia. Mimo to zastój moczu w układzie kielichowo-miedniczkowym sprzyja rozwojowi bezobjawowego bakteriomoczu i może być czynnikiem zwiększającym ryzyko nawracających zakażeń układu moczowego, odmiedniczkowego zapalenia oraz ostrej niewydolności nerek, a także może wywołać kolkę nerkową. W konsekwencji stan ten może prowadzić u ciężarnej do infekcji wewnątrzmacicznej i porodu przedwczesnego, a u dziecka do wcześniactwa, niedokrwistości, wrodzonego zapalenia płuc lub posocznicy. W badaniach przeprowadzonych w III Katedrze i Klinice Ginekologii Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lublinie stwierdzono, że przy objętości pielektazji jednostronnej powyżej 20 cm3 istotnie wzrasta ryzyko bezobjawowego bakteriomoczu. Objętość ta odpowiada poszerzeniu układu kielichowo-miedniczkowego w stopniu III lub/i IV według Society for Fetal Urology/European Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology. Metodę pomiaru objętości z wykorzystaniem USG 3D w kryteriach oceny ryzyka bezobjawowego bakteriomoczu oceniono jako czułą i specyficzną. Ocena nerek pod kątem obecności i wielkości pielektazji podczas badania ultrasonograficznego u ciężarnych ma swoje implikacje kliniczne. Pozwala to wskazać przypadki, gdy istnieje podwyższone ryzyko bezobjawowego bakteriomoczu, który u ciężarnych wymaga leczenia. Badanie przesiewowe w okresie ciąży pod kątem obecności pielektazji wydaje się istotne w zapobieganiu progresji bezobjawowego bakteriomoczu do objawowego zakażenia dróg moczowych.
Źródło:
Journal of Ultrasonography; 2018, 18, 73; 152-157
2451-070X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ultrasonography
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE RIGHT NUTRITION OF HEALTHY PREGNANT WOMEN AS A MEAN TO SATISFY THE NEED FOR PERSONAL AND SOCIAL SAFETY
Autorzy:
Joanna, Wąsowska,
Paweł, Janus,
Janusz, Wąsowski,
Tadeusz, Ambroży,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/891026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-20
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
pregnancy
safety
nutrition
Opis:
Introduction: It is commonly known that healthy attitudes of pregnant women condition normal pregnancy and health of a newborn. The most important factor influencing the well-being of a pregnant woman and her child is the right nutrition. Convinced that she is making every effort to ensure that the baby in her womb develops normally, the expectant mother is at the same time satisfying the need for her own safety and the safety of her growing family. From a population perspective a full-term and properly nourished neonate, subjected to the right upbringing, guarantees the development and survival of the society the member of which it becomes. Aim: This paper attempts to present functional dietary recommendations for pregnant women, based on national and international recommendations with respect to social and personal safety of pregnant women. The right nutrition in the course of pregnancy is a multidimensional issue. From one hand this refers to satisfying our energy requirement, which changes at different trimesters of pregnancy, on the other hand, it also linked to the structure of consumed products, namely the right amount and proportion of nutrients. It also included modification of wrong dietary habits (Godala M. et al., 2012). There is no single opinion on the possibility of consuming some food pregnancy while being pregnant. Attention needs to be paid to such dubious products as blue cheese, sushi, surimi, soft-boiled eggs or some kinds of fish. It is of high importance that a pregnant woman’s diet is supplied with floate, iodine, iron, zinc and calcium, which to a large extent condition normal development of many systems in an unborn child’s organism. Conclusion: Malnutrition or an unbalanced diet of a pregnant woman is the cause of numerous complications, the effects of which are visible even in her child’s maturity. Such complications affect humans’ fundamental need which is the need for safety of own health and life. The right understanding of the multifaceted role of nutrition during pregnancy and its effect on gene expression by pregnant women and medical personnel is an unquestionably important argument used in the fight against chronic diseases of our time.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2015, 18; 227-245
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komunikacja matki z dzieckiem w okresie prenatalnym
Mother’s communication with her child in a prenatal period
Autorzy:
Matuszczak-Świgoń, Joanna
Kowalska-Żelewska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029598.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
prenatal communication
pregnancy
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present theories, current research on the forms and importance of a mother’s communication with her child in a prenatal period, and discuss the results of own research in this area. In the research, the Communication with a Prenatal Child Questionnaire was used which measures six forms of prenatal communication. Prenatal communication is significant for both a mother and a child in her womb. Thanks to prenatal communication the mother can explore more consciously the challenges of pregnancy which are preparatory tasks for the role of a parent and the child develops better. The mother learns how to express her feelings non-verbally through empathy, facial expressions, touch, synchrony, and intuition. After childbirth, she can use the forms of communication from the prenatal period.
Źródło:
Człowiek i Społeczeństwo; 2020, 50
0239-3271
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vaccination against influenza in pregnant women
Autorzy:
Brydak, Lidia
Nitsch-Osuch, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039266.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
influenza
vaccination
pregnancy
Opis:
Pregnancy places otherwise healthy women at an increased risk of complications arising from an influenza infection. It is suggested that physiological changes such as immunological changes, increased cardiac output and oxygen consumption, as well as lung tidal volume might increase the susceptibility to influenza complications if infection occurs during pregnancy. Immunization of pregnant women against influenza is currently recommended in many countries and has been proven to be safe and effective in reducing rates and severity of the disease in vaccinated mothers and their children. Influenza vaccination is also cost-effective. Nevertheless, influenza vaccine coverage remains low in pregnant women. This might stem from the lack of healthcare workers' education, a feeling among the general public that influenza is not a serious disease and a failure of prenatal care providers to offer the vaccine. In order to protect pregnant women and infants from influenza related morbidity and mortality an educational programme targeting healthcare workers in charge of pregnant women should be implemented.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2014, 61, 3; 589-591
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ЖЕЛЕЗОДЕФИЦИТНАЯ АНЕМИЯ И БЕРЕМЕННОСТЬ
Anemia resulting from iron deficiency and pregnancy
Autorzy:
РАХМАНОВА, P.T.
ЗАЙЦЕВА, O.E.
ШИГАЕВ, Н.И
БИККИНИНА, Г.М.
ГРОМАКОВА, Л.С.
МАКСЮТОВА, А.Ф.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
anemia
iron
pregnancy
Opis:
Различные виды анемий выявляются у 10-20% населения, в большинстве случаев у женщин. Наиболее часто встречаются анемии, связанные с дефицитом железа (около 90% всех анемий), реже анемии при хронических заболеваниях. Железодефицитная анемия является общенациональной проблемой здравоохранения различных стран. В программе ЮНИСЕФ «Micronutrient initiative» продемонстрирована взаимосвязь между железодефицитной анемией (ЖДА) и такими экономически значимыми факторами, как снижение реальной трудоспособности, увеличение материнской смертности, негативное влияние на развитие ребенка [3].
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2012, 25, 99; 74-77
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An analysis of the level of knowledge about diabetes among pregnant women
Autorzy:
Buraczewska, Ewelina
Sokołowska, Barbara
Mazurkiewicz, Barbara
Borzęcki, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
diabetes
pregnancy
knowledge.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2016, 3; 225-229
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Misconceptions about sexual intercourse during pregnancy: cognitive-behavioral counseling in prenatal care
Autorzy:
Kheiri, Maryam
Vakilian, Katayon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/553093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
counseling
pregnancy
women.
Opis:
Background. The fears, concerns, and negative attitudes of pregnant women towards sex during pregnancy can have a negative impact on the sexual relationship and sexual performance of couples. Objectives. We aimed to determine the effects of cognitive-behavioral counseling on misconceptions about sexual intercourse during pregnancy in pregnant women. Material and methods. In this randomized educational study, five clinics were randomly selected in Arak, Iran. A total of 20 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria were selected from each clinic. The Misconceptions about Sexual Intercourse during Pregnancy Questionnaire (MSIP-Q) was completed after written informed consent. Finally, twenty-two women with the lowest scores on the MSIP-Q were selected. Eleven subjects were allocated to the intervention group (cognitive-behavioral counseling), while eleven subjects were assigned to the control group. The questionnaire was also completed by the participants over a three-month interval. For statistical analysis, descriptive and inferential statistics (student’s t-test, paired t-test and Fisher exact test) were calculated using SPSS software. Results. The mean MSIP-Q score was 77.81 ± 10.03 in the intervention group and 71.27 ± 8.29 in the control group before the intervention; no significant difference was found between the groups. On the other hand, the mean MSIP-Q score was 113.3 ± 11.16 in the intervention group and 76.90 ± 19.07 in the control group following cognitive-behavioral counseling; a significant difference was found between the two groups (p < 0.001). Based on the findings, no significant difference was reported in the intervention group in the three-month follow-up; in fact, the effects of training remained stable. Conclusions. This study showed that there are misconceptions about vaginal intercourse during pregnancy in Iranian women. Therefore, providing sexual health services and training during pregnancy are necessary at health clinics
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2019, 2; 112-116
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Right to abortion in the students opinion
Autorzy:
Siwek, I.W.
Ślifirczyk, A.
Modestowicz- Dobrowolski, A.
Bytys, M.
Chomicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-26
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Abortion
opinions about abortion
termination of pregnancy
removal of pregnancy
Opis:
Purpose: The study was aimed at getting to know students' opinions on abortion, the circumstances that authorize it, and analysis of factors that may influence the views of the studied group. Materials and methods: The study was conducted among 687 students from various regions of Poland. The respondents answered questions about the abortion law and circumstances entitling them to terminate the pregnancy. Results: The majority of respondents (42.1%) are of the opinion that the current law protects the mother and the child well enough. 58.5% of respondents said that abortion in cases permitted by law is not a sin. Referring to the church's prohibition of abortion, 44.5% of respondents voted for its abolition. Considering the answer to this question in terms of religiosity, it turns out that 31.7% of believers taking part in the study would like this ban to be lifted. Conclusions: Factors such as gender, place of residence, having or willingness to have children influence abortion views. Factors such as the field of study and having a permanent partner do not affect abortion views. Faith has a big impact on abortion views, and believers are more likely than non-believers to forbid abortion or restrict the right to abortion, while much less often advocate unrestricted rights to abortion.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2019, 1; 83-89
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies