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Tytuł:
Opinia pacjentów w aspekcie radzenia sobie z bólem po zabiegach operacyjnych
Coping with pain after surgical procedure - patients experience
Autorzy:
Bluma, Joanna
Królikowska, Agnieszka
Siemianowska, Teresa
Czarniecka, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029292.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
pain
pain management strategies
postsurgical pain
Opis:
Introduction. Pain is defined as a pathophysiological mechanism and requires expertise theraupetic meassures. Careful selectiona and the right choice of pain relief depends on the knowlege of the nature of pain. Study devoted to strategies of pain management among hospitalized patients from surgery department enable the modification of current meassures and the implementation of such activities that are highly assesed by patients. Aim. The aim of the study is to asses the opinion of patients who underwent a surgery and their views on coping with pain.The study includes the assement of patients' views and strategies of pain management depending on surgery. Material and methods. The study comprised of 60 patients ( men and women aged ≥18 ) from general and oncological surgery as well as chemotherapy department in Multi-Specialist Hospital of Dr Ludwik Błażek in Inowrocław. Meassuerments were taken by means of t-Student test and ANOVA Kruskal Wallis's test.Sttistical analysis comprised Statistica 10.0 programme. The level of significance was set at p≤ 0,05. Results. Presented results show different views and strategies of pain management depending on surgery. Conclusions. The nature of surgical procedure does not sygnificantly affect the choice of pain managent strategies among patients who underwent a given surgery.
Wstęp. Ból określa się jako stan patofizjologiczny, wymagający specjalistycznego postępowania terapeutycznego, a dobór właściwych środków przeciwbólowych zależy od wiedzy na temat jego mechanizmów. Przeprowadzanie badań na temat strategii radzenia sobie z bólem pooperacyjnym przez pacjentów hospitalizowanych w oddziale chirurgii daje możliwość na modyfikację dotychczasowych działań i wdrożenie takich rozwiązań przez zespół terapeutyczny, które są najwyżej oceniane przez odbiorców świadczeń. Cel. Celem pracy jest zbadanie opinii pacjentów poddanych zabiegom operacyjnym w aspekcie radzenia sobie z bólem. Analiza obejmuje ocenę przekonań i strategii radzenia sobie z bólem w zależności od przeprowadzonego zabiegu operacyjnego. Materiał i metody. Badaniem objęto wśród 60 pacjentów (kobiety i mężczyźni w wieku ≥18 lat) Oddziału Chirurgii Ogólnej, Chirurgii Onkologicznej i Chemioterapii w Szpitalu Wielospecjalistycznym im. Dra Ludwika Błażka w Inowrocławiu. Pomiaru dokonano przy użyciu testu t-Studenta oraz testu ANOVA Kruskala Wallisa. Analizę statystyczną przeprowadzono przy użyciu programu Statistica 10.0. Przyjęto poziom istotności p≤ 0,05. Wyniki. Zaprezentowane wyniki badań przedstawiają różnice w ocenie przekonań i strategii radzenia sobie z bólem biorąc pod uwagę rodzaj przeprowadzonego zabiegu operacyjnego. Wnioski. Rodzaj zabiegu operacyjnego nie wpływał na istotne różnice w wyborze strategii i sposobów radzenia sobie z bólem przez badanych poddanych określonym zabiegom chirurgicznym.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2017, 2, 4; 32-43
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differentiated Diagnostics and Multimodal Therapy of Neuropathic Pain
Differenzierte Diagnostik und multimodale Therapie neuropathischer Schmerzen
Autorzy:
F. MASUHR, Karl
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
chronic pain
multimodal therapy
neuropathic pain diseases
phantom pain
Opis:
Whereas acute pain acts as a warning sign, neuropathic pain loses this protective attribute and develops a self–sustaining chronic course. Almost 33 % of the general population report chronic pain and at least 3,3 % neuropathic pain, in Germany ≤ 5 million people. The prevalence is higher in women and increases with age. Neuropathic pain is defined as a direct consequence of a lesion or disease affecting the somatosensory system either at peripheral or central level. Spontaneously occurring dysesthesias, particularly burning pain and repetitive stimulus–triggered neuralgias such as classical trigeminal neuralgia are typical clinical features. Neuropathic pain is frequently found in patients with radiculopathy, nerve compression syndrome and polyneuropathy. The complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is associated with abnormal sudomotor, vasomotor and trophic findings as well as psychosomatic symptoms. Frequent reasons for neuropathic pain of CNS origin are cerebral ischemia and traumatic injuries of the spinal cord with phantom pain. Clinical examination, including accurate sensory examination and Quantitative sensory testing (QST), is the basis of pain diagnosis and therapy. It is important to distinguish neuropathic pain from other chronic pain syndromes: Multimodal therapy differs from treatment of nociceptive pain (for example, in most cases of arthropathy), when the nervous system is intact. Drugs of choice are antidepressants and antiepileptics with analgesic properties.
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2014, 26, 103; 97-105
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Delivery and Pain
Autorzy:
Dvorakova, Vlasta
Cetlova, Lada
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
labor pain
pain relief
non-pharmacological
pharmacological pain control
Opis:
Pain which accompany the delivery is for pregnant woman (no matter if primapara or multipara) a source of worries and fear of pain. Delivery and accompanying pain means a big physical and psychical burden for both mother and newborn. This usually causes the stress reaction. Currently exist a variety of possibilities how to relieve woman and reduce pain. In delivery rooms are often used pharmacological and non-pharmacological ways of pain relief. None of those methods can remove the pain completely. Pain is the inseparable part of every delivery.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2011, 1(6); 285-295
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neuropathic pain and chronic pain as an underestimated interdisciplinary problem
Autorzy:
Szewczyk, Anna K.
Jamroz-Wiśniewska, Anna
Haratym, Natalia
Rejdak, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-08
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
treatment
epidemiology
chronic pain
neuropathic pain
occupational disorders
musculoskeletal pain
Opis:
Neuropathic pain and chronic pain constitute an interdisciplinary problem on the border of medicine, psychology, sociology and economics. While it seems to be underestimated, the scale of this problem will continue to increase due to the population aging and the growing incidence of lifestyle disorders. People employed in various occupational sectors may also wrestle with these disease units, which affect the quality of their life, mental health and work productivity. A narrative review provided an overview of neuropathic pain and chronic pain, and their relationship to such factors as job type, work absenteeism and productivity decline, as well mental well-being. A systematic literature search was conducted based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines to identify appropriate literature by searching the electronic databases: PubMed/MEDLINE, Pain Journal and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Studies were published in Polish, English and French. Research shows an increasing number of musculoskeletal diseases in professionally active people, which lead to disability or provoke work absences. However, sickness presenteeism and/or absenteeism caused by pain not only leads to economic burdens, but also to burnout, fatigue and depression syndromes in employees. These disorders may require specialized effective interventions to support the return to work or maintaining employment despite experiencing pain. Every patient with chronic or neuropathic pain should be correctly assessed to determine the best method of treatment and its effectiveness.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 3; 249-264
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pain assessment and the role of verbal descriptors of pain in the English language
Rola słownych określeń odczuwania bólu w ocenie bólu w języku angielskim
Autorzy:
Łęcka, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
pain
pain descriptor
pain assessment instruments
qualitative pain assessment
pain intensity
chronic pain
neuropathic pain
ból
słowne określenia odczuwania bólu
narzędzia pomiaru bólu
jakościowa ocena bólu
stopień natężenia bólu
ból przewlekły
ból neuropatyczny
Opis:
This paper aims to explore the issues surrounding the use of verbal descriptors of pain experience in the English language and their role in clinical pain assessment. Pain is a subjective experience and in clinical assessment of pain, a patient’s self-reported pain perception is the primary source of information. The study investigates verbal descriptors referring to characteristic features of pain phenomenon such as pain intensity, pain duration and pattern of occurrence. In particular, relevant pain descriptors are systematised and provided with a brief explanation of meaning with the objective to determine how the pain descriptors used by patients relate to the original verbal descriptors of pain stated by health professionals. Furthermore, pain assessment scales frequently employed in the clinical evaluation of pain are reviewed and classified into one-dimensional scales (VAS, VDS, NRS, FPS) and multidimensional scales (MPQ, SF-MPQ, SF-MPQ-2). The role of pain assessment instruments referring to the qualitative aspect of painful sensations is investigated. Finally, a list of pain descriptors most frequently used by patients to efficiently describe pain is identified and it is explored whether verbal descriptors of pain, apart from providing information on the quality of pain experience, allow one to differentiate between neuropathic and non-neuropathic pain, which would have major implications for effective clinical management of pain.
Celem artykułu jest zbadanie i usystematyzowanie słownych określeń odczuwania bólu odnoszących się do percepcji bólu w języku angielskim (pain descriptors) oraz określenie ich roli w ocenie klinicznej bólu. Doznanie bólowe jest subiektywnym i indywidualnym doświadczeniem każdej osoby, a zatem w ocenie bólu głównym źródłem informacji jest pacjent i jego werbalny przekaz informacji sensorycznej. W pracy omówiono określenia odczuwania bólu charakterystyczne dla cech zjawiska bólu, tj. odnoszące się do natężenia bólu („łagodny”, „umiarkowany”, „silny” ból), czasu trwania bólu („ból ostry”, „podostry”, „ból przewlekły”) oraz jego charakteru („ból ciągły”, „przejściowy”, „nawracający” etc.). Ponadto zbadano, w jakim stopniu określenia odczuwania bólu używane przez lekarzy podczas wywiadu z pacjentem są zbieżnie interpretowane przez pacjentów. W pracy dokonano przeglądu najczęściej stosowanych metod pomiaru bólu w jego klinicznej ocenie oraz dokonano podziału na skale służące do jego oceny ilościowej (skala wizualno-analogowa VAS, skala numeryczna NRS, skala słowna VDS, skala nasilenia bólu u dzieci FPS) oraz skale wykorzystywane do oceny jakościowej doznań bólowych (kwestionariusz bólowy Melzacka McGill Pain Questionnaire-MPQ, skrócony formularz SF-MPQ oraz zmodyfikowany SF-MPQ-2). Celem tej części pracy była ocena przydatności jakościowych narzędzi oceny bólu. W ostatniej części pracy dokonano kompilacji słownych określeń odczuwania bólu najczęściej używanych przez pacjentów, które oceniono jako pomocne w skutecznym opisie słownym doznania bólowego. Ponadto wykazano, że określenia odczuwania bólu nie tylko dostarczają informacji o jakościowym wymiarze bólu, lecz również pozwalają określić etiologię zespołu bólowego, tj. wskazują na pochodzenie receptorowe lub neuropatyczne bólu, co przekłada się na skuteczniejsze leczenie bólu.
Źródło:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2013, 67, 4; 268-275
1734-025X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problems of pain treatment in the elderly in primary care
Autorzy:
Sobieski, Mateusz
Grata-Borkowska, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
elderly
pain
pain treatment
primary care
seniors
Opis:
One of the most common reasons for patients reporting to their general practitioners is pain. With increasing age, these conditions become more common in the population and are more severe. In addition to the cause of pain, the clinical picture also includes comorbidities and medications taken for this reason, as well as psychophysiological changes that occur in the body with increasing age. With the aging of society, the problem of older people's pain is becoming a growing problem. The article presents data on the characteristics of pain among seniors, the principles of its treatment and describes the most common problems associated with pain therapy.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 135; 99-115
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An experimental analysis of different point specific musculoskeletal pain among selected adolescent-club cricketers in Dhaka City
Autorzy:
Rashaduzzaman, Mohammad
Kamrujjaman, Mohammad
Islam, Mohammad Ariful
Ahmed, Sharmin
Azad, Salauddin Al
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
adolescent cricketer musculoskeletal pain
upper limb pain
lower limb pain
practice session
Opis:
Introduction. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are considered to be among the most stressful events of human body considering their onset, symptoms and the ultimate consequences. Aim. This study was conducted to provide a concise overview of cricket-related musculoskeletal pain of the upper limb and lower limb region in male adolescent cricketers. Material and methods. Data was collected from three clubs in Dhaka city, and the participant’s age group was 10-19 years. Data was collected through oral conversations with participants and physical testing. This process was continued over six months, which repeated monthly between same subjects. Results. 97 cricketers experienced musculoskeletal pain, where maximum reported upper limb musculoskeletal pain was 33.3% shoulder, 21.6% elbow, 27.5% wrist, and 17.6% hand pain. In contrast, 46 candidates were found in the lower limb musculoskeletal pain category containing 19.6%, 30.4%, 30.4% and 19.6% hip joint, knee joint, ankle joint and foot joint musculoskeletal pain, respectively. BMI had no significant effect on the typical upper and lower limb musculoskeletal pain. Batsmen playing for 4 sessions or more per week are the main victims of upper limb musculoskeletal pain. In contrast, bowlers and all-rounders were the main victims of lower limb musculoskeletal pain under similar workloads. Conclusion. This study reflects an up-to-date overview of regional upper limb and lower limb musculoskeletal pain where the risk of lower limb injury is most common among all types of players.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2019, 4; 3-0-314
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the intensity of procedural pain in newborns treated in the intensive care unit measured by the Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS)
Autorzy:
Bomersbach, A.
Sochocka, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
newborn
pain measurement
sensation
signs
symptoms
procedural pain
Opis:
Introduction: Newborns born prematurely and treated in intensive care units are at greater risk of experiencing pain than patients treated in other units. Purpose: To evaluate the severity of pain perceived by children during the performance of medical procedures related to the treatment and care process. Materials and methods: The study was conducted at one of the Intensive Care Units in Opole. The study group consisted of 100 newborns, 60% of the subjects were prematurely born newborns, and 40% - were full-term. The degree of procedural pain associated with blood collection, peripheral puncture insertion, upper respiratory tract suction, gastric tube insertion and ophthalmic examination was assessed by an observation method using the standard Neonatal Infant Pain Scale Form (NIPS). Results: Out of the analysed medical procedures, 100% of children experienced acute, severe pain over the course of suction and ophthalmological examination. The highest perception of pain was experienced by 88.3% of premature newborns and 71.8% of full-term newborns. Over the course of medical procedures, 84% of male and 79.6% female newborns experienced acute pain. It was shown that the degree of pain perception was determined by the type of performed medical procedure (p=0.001) and the gestational age of the newborn (p=0.037). On the other hand, there was no correlation between the sex of the newborn child and the degree of pain perception (p=0.758). Conclusions: Based on the foregoing study result, bearing in mind the need to minimise the effects of pain stimulation, it seems important to use standardised tools to assess the severity of pain in newborns treated in Intensive Care Units on a larger scale.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(2); 33-39
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efficacy of interferential current on relieving pain of musculoskeletal origin - protocol of a systematic review and meta-analysis undertaken
Autorzy:
Hussein, H.M.
Alshammari, R.
Al-Barak, S.
Alshammari, N.
Alajlan, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
interferential current
pain
musculoskeletal pain
systematic review
protocol
Opis:
Introduction and Objective. Interferential current IFC is one of the common electrotherapeutic modalities used in the treatment of painful conditions. Patients with musculoskeletal pain seek medical help in order to reduce their pain that could be achieved using IFC. The current review aims to analyze the recently available information regarding the efficacy of the IFC in alleviating the pain of musculoskeletal origin. State of knowledge. IFC, as one of the medium frequency currents, has the advantage of being more comfortable and deeply penetrating so that it can reach deeper painful tissues. It has been proposed that IFC can relieve pain through stimulating different body mechanisms, such as the gate mechanism and the release of body opioids. However, the evidence behind the effectiveness of IFC as a pain-relieving modality for musculoskeletal pain has been poorly studied and still not conclusive. Conclusions. This systematic review will summarize the effects of IFC on relieving musculoskeletal pain as reported through improvement in visual analog scale, numeric pain rating scale, or the McGill pain questionnaire. Through searching multiple databases and including randomized controlled trials published during the last ten years, the findings of the current systematic review and meta-analysis will establish the quality of the recently available evidence and demonstrate if there will be a need for further studies.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2020, 14, 3; 69-72
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the BPCQ questionnaire to assess pain management in selected types of cancer
Autorzy:
Czerw, Aleksandra
Religioni, Urszula
Deptała, Andrzej
Fronczak, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
bpcq
pain
pain management
cancer
quality of life
Opis:
Introduction. Pain is one of the most prevalent unpleasant sensation in people that may significantly lower the quality of life. More than a half of cancer patients suffer from various forms of pain, which becomes more frequent and intense as disease progresses. Objective. The objective of the study was to assess the degree of pain control in patients diagnosed with breast, lung, colorectal and prostate cancer. The analysis also covered the effect of socio-economic factors on pain management in patients with the above types of cancer. Materials and method. The study included 902 patients treated at the Outpatient’s Department of the Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center – Institute of Oncology in Warsaw in 2013. The patients consisted of those diagnosed with breast, lung, colorectal or prostate carcinoma. The Paper and Pencil Interview (PAPI) technique was applied. A questionnaire interview included demographic-type questions (socio-economic variables) and the Beliefs about Pain Control Questionnaire (BPCQ) test which measures the power of factors influencing pain control in patients. Results. It was demonstrated that regarding beliefs in the source of pain control, patients attributed the highest importance to the power of doctors (mean value = 16.60) and the lowest to chance events (mean = 15.82). The internal factors are regarded as having the strongest influence by respondents diagnosed with colorectal or breast cancer. With regards to the locus of pain control, only the internal control of pain is diversified by the primary site. Conclusions. With regards to the source of pain management, only the internal control of pain is diversified by the primary site. The external factors were regarded as having the strongest influence by respondents diagnosed with colorectal or breast cancer. The major socio-economic variables differentiating the way in which pain control is perceived are education and net income-per-household-member. The results of analyses of individual groups of patients revealled strong correlations between the beliefs in the doctors’ influence, and the beliefs in chance events and socio-economic factors.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Breast hypertrophy, forward head posture, neck and shoulder pain-related disabilities and selected anthropometrics variables of female undergraduate students
Autorzy:
Akodu, Ashiyat Kehinde
Oti, Temiloluwa Grace
Lawal, Abdulrazzaq Oluwagbemiga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049188.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
breast hypertrophy
craniovertebral angle
neck pain
shoulder pain
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Large breast sizes frequently contribute to women presenting with severe pain symptoms. This study determined the association between breast hypertrophy, forward head posture (FHP), neck and shoulder pain related disabilities and selected anthropometric variables of female undergraduate students of College of Medicine, University of Lagos. Material and methods. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among 89 female undergraduate students (mean age = 21.45±1.29 years) with breast hypertrophy (cup size D and above). Breast cup sizes, neck and shoulder pain related disabilities, forward head posture were measured using a measuring tape, neck pain disability scale, shoulder pain disability index and craniovertebral angle (CVA) using photography method. Results. The prevalence of forward head posture among the participants was 43(48.3%). Twenty-eight (31.3%) participants had a “DD” cup size, twenty-six (29.2%) participants had a “DDD” cup size. Sixty-five (73%) of the participants had neck pain related disabilities and 10 (11.2%) of the participants had shoulder pain related disabilities. There was association among weight, forward head posture (p=0.027) and breast hypertrophy (p=0.016). Conclusion. Neck, shoulder pain related disabilities, and forward head posture is prevalent among undergraduates with breast hypertrophy and weight has an influence on forward posture and breast hypertrophy.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2022, 1; 93-101
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The manual therapy influence on the reduction of migraine pain
Wpływ terapii manualnej na zmniejszenie dolegliwości bólowych u chorych z migreną
Autorzy:
Chmielewski, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego im. Bronisława Czecha w Krakowie
Tematy:
migraine
manual therapy
Pain
McGill pain questionnaire
migrena
terapia manualna
ból
McGill Pain Questionaire
Opis:
Introduction: Research concerning the role of spine manipulation and other manual techniques in the treatment of migraine headaches has been conducted for years. The use of manual therapy in treating a migraine-sufferer may lead to an increase in joint mobility, decrease of strain in excessively tensed muscles, standardization of the state of soft tissues tension and the elimination of trigger points.Aim: Comparison of the influence of manual therapy and pharmacological treatment on the change of pain symptom levels for patients suffering from chronic migraines.Material and methods: Two groups of patients were examined – one that was treated with manual therapy and the other with pharmacotherapy. Each group comprised 30 patients. The change in pain levels was measured with the use of the MPQ questionnaire (McGill Pain Questionnaire). Measurements were carried out three times – before treatment, directly after the completion of treatment and three months after the completion of treatment.Results: In the manual therapy group patients suffering from migraines experience reduced levels of pain. The obtained low level of pain is also maintained three months after the completion of therapy. However, the greater effectiveness of manual therapy in reducing the pain symptoms of migraine patients when compared to pharmacotherapy in both the short-term (right after therapy) and the longterm effect (three months after the completion of therapy) has not been confirmed.Conclusions: Manual therapy effectively reduces the level of pain symptoms in migraine-suffering patients. The reduction of pain caused by manual therapy is not more effective than the reduction of pain caused by pharmacotherapy.
Wstęp: Prowadzone są badania dotyczące roli manipulacji kręgosłupa i innych technik manualnych w leczeniu migrenowych bólów głowy. Wykorzystanie terapii manualnej w postępowaniu z pacjentem cierpiącym na migrenę może prowadzić do zwiększenia ruchomości stawów, zmniejszeniu nadmiernego napięcia mięśni, normalizacji stanu napięcia tkanek miękkich oraz likwidacji punktów spustowych. Cel pracy: Porównanie wpływu terapii manualnej i typowego leczenia farmakologicznego na nasilenie dolegliwości bólowych u pacjentów z przewlekłymi bólami migrenowymi. Projekt badawczy: Badanie obserwacyjne kliniczno-kontrolne. Materiał i metoda: Przebadano dwie grupy pacjentów z rozpoznanymi migrenowymi bólami głowy: (1) leczonych terapią manualną oraz (2) leczonych według typowego leczenia farmakologicznego (grupa kontrolna). Liczebność kaŜdej z grup wyniosła 30 osób. W grupie (1) wykonano 10 zabiegów terapii manualnej w ciągu 13 dni. Zmianę nasilenia dolegliwości bólowych mierzono za pomocą kwestionariusza MPQ (McGill Pain Questionaire). Pomiarów dokonano trzykrotnie: przed leczeniem, bezpośrednio po zakończeniu leczenia terapią manualną i we wczesnym okresie leczenia farmakologicznego oraz po dalszych 3 miesiącach. Wyniki: W grupie poddanej terapii manualnej zmniejszyły się dolegliwości bólowe, i efekt ten utrzymywał się także 3 miesiące po zakończeniu terapii. Jednocześnie nie stwierdzono większej skuteczności terapii manualnej w redukowaniu dolegliwości bólowych pacjentów chorujących na migrenę w porównaniu do typowego leczenia farmakologicznego, zarówno w działaniu bezpośrednim, jak i 3 miesiące po zakończeniu terapii. Wnioski: Terapia manualna zmniejsza nasilenie dolegliwości bólowych pacjentów chorujących na migrenę, ale zmniejszenie bólu pod wpływem terapii manualnej nie jest większe od zmniejszenia bólu w wyniku farmakoterapii.
Źródło:
Medical Rehabilitation; 2011, 15(4); 29-34
1427-9622
1896-3250
Pojawia się w:
Medical Rehabilitation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of one-dimensional pain tool assessment – review of the literature
Zastosowanie jednowymiarowych skal bólu – przegląd piśmiennictwa
Autorzy:
Filipczyk, Przemysław
Kasolik, Dawid
Saulicz, Edward
Rottermund, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1969243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego im. Bronisława Czecha w Krakowie
Tematy:
Pain
pain measurement tools
NRS
FPS VRS
VAS
IPT
Opis:
An effective and, more importantly, reliable measurement of pain has always been a difficult task, mainly due to the availability of only a subjective evaluation of pain. However, an accurate estimation of the sensation is extremely useful in the healing process, and it can determine the effectiveness of treatment. The multitude of different types of pain rating scales found in scientific research inspires reflections on their quality and possible use in the processes of both therapy and research. The aim of this paper is to present one-dimensional pain assessment scales, showing their advantages and disadvantages with respect to criteria such as age, cultural background, pain type, disorder type, and the ease of application and interpretation, as well as to try to select the best one from the scales listed. This paper also aims to present possible modifications of pain rating scales that have appeared in recent years as new measurement tools used in scientific research on the subjective assessment of pain. All articles were found via the EBSCO HOST website. Only English-language literature was taken into consideration; only those articles where it was possible to view their full text were taken into consideration. The individual search tags used were as follows: ‘pain measurement tool’, ‘pain scale’ and ‘NRS scale’. The last criterion was adopted because the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is the most commonly used scale in research on the method of measuring pain, regardless of pain type, severity, cause, or duration. The literature complied for this paper was published between 1979 and 2013. The articles analysed indicate that each of the pain rating scales listed could be a reliable measurement tool. However, the highest rated and the most commonly used scales are NRS and FPS (Face Pain Scale – pain assessment scale using facial images). It should be emphasized that only the appropriately matched tools for measuring pain intensity, tailored to a research group, shall determine the effectiveness of the research.
Źródło:
Medical Rehabilitation; 2014, 18(2); 23-30
1427-9622
1896-3250
Pojawia się w:
Medical Rehabilitation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postoperative pain relief in general surgery – recommendations of the Association of Polish Surgeons, Polish Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Polish Association for the Study of Pain and Polish Association of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Treatment
Autorzy:
Wordliczek, Jerzy
Zajączkowska, Renata
Dziki, Adam
Jackowski, Marek
Richter, Piotr
Woroń, Jarosław
Misiołek, Hanna
Dobrogowski, Jan
Paśnik, Krzysztof
Wallner, Grzegorz
Malec-Milewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
recommendations
pain
pain treatment
pharmacotherapy
general surgery
perioperative procedures
Opis:
It is estimated that there are over 310 million surgeries performed in the world every year. Appropriate analgesic management in the perioperative period constitutes a fundamental right of every patient, significantly reducing the number of postoperative complications and the time and costs of hospitalization, particularly in the high-risk group of patients (ASA III-V) subject to extensive surgical procedures and hospitalized in intensive care units. Despite such significant arguments speaking for the conduct of effective analgesia in the perioperative period, nearly 79% of patients operated in hospitalization settings and 71% of patients operated in outpatient settings (so-called first day surgery) experienced postoperative pain of moderate, strong or extreme intensity. Hence, effective relief of postoperative pain should constitute one of the priorities of integrated, modern perioperative management, the components of which apart from adequate analgesia involve early nutrition through the alimentary canal, early patient activation and active physiotherapy. In the currently published “Guidelines”, a team of authors has updated the previous “Recommendations” primarily in terms of methods for optimizing postoperative pain relief and new techniques and drugs introduced for postoperative pain therapy in recent years. The algorithms of postoperative pain management in different treatment categories were also updated.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2019, 91, 1; 47-68
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Empathy gap – what do we know about empathizing with others′ pain?
Autorzy:
Dopierała, Aleksandra
Jankowiak-Siuda, Kamila
Boski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
empathy
pain
culture
Opis:
Empathy of pain as a multi-dimensional process includes sharing and understanding the pain of others in relation to oneself. Subjects in such studies are typically members of western, educated, industrialized, rich and democratic societies. In the literature review that we conducted, we observed that little is known about the empathy for pain in people who are not members of societies with these cultural characteristics. We often understand those who are “similar” to us more easily – ones who belong to “our” cultural circle. However, contact with another culture could help prevent such bias. Group characteristics, such as focus on others, hierarchy preference, or cultural differences in self-constructs, can change the activity of brain regions associated with empathy and compassion. Increasing the diversity of the research participants connected with education level, poverty, industrialization, and respect for basic citizen freedoms seem to be necessary to fully understand the mechanisms that influence the development and operation of empathy.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 1; 111-117
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 447

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