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Tytuł:
Sound and vibration analysis for 70 m supply vessel in aspect of underwater noise reduction
Autorzy:
Weryk, M.
Kusmirek-Ochrymiuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
underwater noise reduction
hydroacoustics
vessel
Opis:
The underwater noise and on-board noise measurement analysis, for 70 m supply ship, are presented in the paper, as well as the noise data for main machinery installed on-board. The results were completed by vibration measurements, then comparative analysis and identification of main sources of sound were executed. The main aim for this project was to analyse noise propagation and identify main noise excitation components resulting in underwater noise propagation. Some preliminary proposals of underwater noise reduction are put forward in the paper.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2008, 11; 431-440
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model of Interactive System for Training in the Proper Use of Hearing Protection Devices
Autorzy:
Górski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
active noise reduction
hearing protectors
Opis:
In 2011, over 520 thousand persons worked in hazardous conditions (according to the GUS). Among hazardous factors related to working environment noise was found to be the most common one, threatening 199,6 thousand people (52.9% threats-per-persons related to working environment). The prevalence of workplace noise and increasing awareness of effects of its impact on the human body causes increase of the demand for knowledge of the methods of noise reduction. Due to the lack of knowledge concerning the proper use of hearing protectors, effective noise exposure in the real world may be about a dozen dB higher than the declared assumed protection value. For this reason, in Central Institute for Labour Protection – NRI “The interactive system for learning the correct use of hearing protectors” has been developed. The system includes a multimedia guide on hearing protectors supplemented by video tutorials, training materials with training hearing protectors, and software for evaluation of the activities of the trainee.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2014, 39, 1; 11-15
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Active Noise Reduction Algorithm Based on NOTCH Filter and Genetic Algorithm
Autorzy:
Górski, P.
Morzyński, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
active noise reduction
hearing protectors
Opis:
Application of active noise reduction (ANR) systems in hearing protectors requires the use of control algorithms to ensure stability of the ANR system and at the same time highly effective active noise reduction. A control algorithm based on NOTCH filters is an example of solutions that meet these criteria. Their disadvantage is operation over a narrow frequency band and a need for prior determination of frequencies to be reduced. This paper presents a solution of the ANR system for hearing protectors which is controlled with the use of modified NOTCH filters with parameters determined by a genetic algorithm. Application of a genetic algorithm allows to change the NOTCH filter reference signal frequency, and thus, adapt the filter to the reduced signal frequency.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 2; 185-190
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A pulse noise detection algorithm using phase scattering
Autorzy:
Kardasz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/376739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
signal processing
audio reconstruction
noise reduction
Opis:
One of the most difficult problems that appears during the process of archival sound restoration is the detection and reduction of the pulse type noise. This kind of noise is the result of contamination or damage to the analog record material. Pulse interference detection algorithms are prone to false positive results. Therefore, to ensure high reliability of the pulse detection process, more than one algorithm should be used and then the results of these algorithms should be analyzed using advanced methods, including intelligent algorithms. The paper presents the pulse detection algorithm based on the phase scattering. Since the Dirac impulse and white noise have the same amplitude part of their spectra, the phase scattering transforms the pulse to the noise. Then a pulse can be detected by comparing the envelope of the original and processed signals. The proposed algorithm has been tested using synthetic test signals as well as a fragment of the archival recording on the damaged record. The directions of further research are outlined.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2017, 91; 165-173
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of Acoustic Camera for Noise Sources Localization and Noise Reduction in the Industrial Plant
Autorzy:
Fiebig, Wiesław
Dąbrowski, Damian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
noise source localization
noise reduction
industrial noise control
acoustic camera
Opis:
The paper presents results of the localization of main noise sources in the industrial plant. Identification of main noise sources was made with an acoustic camera using Beamforming Method. Parallel to the measurements by means of the acoustic camera, sound level measurements on the main noise sources have been performed. Based on the calculations, prediction regarding the noise emission at residential buildings located near to the plant has been determined. Acoustic noise maps have been performed with LEQ Professional software, which includes the 3D geometry of the buildings inside the plant. It has been established that, after introduction of noise reduction measures in the plant, the noise levels at the observation points in the residential area meets the limit values.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2020, 45, 1; 111-117
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Inter Teeth Volumes on the Noise Generation in External Gear Pumps
Autorzy:
Fiebig, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gear pumps
noise reduction
simulation
inter teeth volume
Opis:
The paper shows the new method for noise reduction in external gear pumps based on the analysis of the pressure in inter teeth volumes. The simulation model and measurement results of pressure changes in the inter teeth volume has been presented. Based on simulation results an additional volume has been obtained, which is connected to the inter teeth volume (decompression filter volume). Due this additional volume the build down processes in the pump are longer and the pressure overdue in the inter teeth volumes are smaller. This leads to the reduction of the dynamical excitation forces inside the pump and noise, especially in the higher frequency range I.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2014, 39, 2; 261-266
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noise Reduction of Spiral Ducts
Autorzy:
Łapka, W.
Cempel, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
spiral duct
noise reduction
sound propagation
computational modeling
Opis:
The paper presents noise reduction (NR) of spiral ducts as a result of computational modeling of acoustic wave propagation. Three-dimensional models were created with the finite element method in COMSOL Multiphysics version 3.3. Nine models of spiral ducts with 1–9 spiral leads were considered. Time-harmonic analysis was used to predict NR, which was shown in spectral and interval frequency bands. Spiral duct performance can be seen as a comparison of NR before and after a change from a circular to a spiral duct.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2007, 13, 4; 419-426
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Business plan concept for the production of rubber-based noise reduction walls in slovakia for the potential of worn tires material recovery
Autorzy:
Potkány, Marek
Krajčírová, Lucia
Osvaldová, Mária
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
circular economy
noise reduction wall
recycling
rubber
tires
Opis:
The automotive industry is one of the fastest growing sectors and therefore places demand on many other sectors and increases the need for cooperation. With the development of the automotive industry, tires have become an integral part of society and the everyday life of the individual. As a result of the company's development as a connection of transport, the demand for tires is increasing and the production of waste tires is also related to this. The use of end-of-life tires is almost endless and that is why tires are good to use in the circular economy. The circular economy is an economic system that aims to keep products and materials in use for longer, thus increasing their productivity and reducing waste. The paper presents a methodical concept of the plan for the extension of production capacities of rubber-based pressed products with the intention to produce noise reduction panels. The investment consists of the acquisition of the pressing machine and respective mould in the amount of € 180,000. Based on the selected assessment methods it can be stated that the NPV reaches + 69,360 €, Profitability index is 1.38, Internal Rate of Return is 23.8% and the payback period is estimated for 4 years and 4 months, at the considered production capacity of 14,000 m2/year.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2022, 2 (30); 140--145
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identyfikacja poziomu hałasu na stanowisku pracy
Identification of noise level at the workplace
Autorzy:
Rydz, D.
Krakowiak, M.
Bajor, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
hałas przemysłowy
redukcja hałasu
stanowisko pracy
industrial noise
noise reduction
workplace
Opis:
Terminem hałas opisywane są dźwięki o niepożądanym lub szkodliwym wpływie na człowieka. Ludzie na całym świecie są narażeni na hałas w miejscu pracy oraz na wszelkie zagrożenia, jakie za sobą on niesie. Od wielu lat problem nadmiernego hałasu w miejscu pracy jest tematem licznych prac z zakresu ergonomii i fizjologii człowieka. Szkodliwość hałasu zależy między innymi od natężenia dźwięku, częstotliwości czy też charakteru jego o zmian w czasie. Pomimo wprowadzenia wielu nowoczesnych rozwiązań ograniczających szkodliwy wpływ hałasu na człowieka, nie ma możliwości całkowitego wyeliminowania go ze środowiska pracy. Dlatego też dla hałasu są ustalane i wprowadzane normy określające dopuszczalne, ze względu na ochronę słuchu, jego wartości na stanowiskach pracy. Pracodawca, w którego zakładzie są eksploatowane urządzenia będące źródłami hałasu, jest zobowiązany do dokonywania pomiarów tego czynnika oraz przeprowadzenia oceny ryzyka zawodowego związanego ze szkodliwym wpływem hałasu na pracowników. W niniejszej pracy zostanie przedstawiony aktualny stan zagadnienia oraz poczynione działania mające na celu ograniczenia hałasu w hali produkcyjnej, w której z znajdują się maszyny do obróbki skrawaniem oraz przeróbki plastycznej metali.
The noise term describes sounds with undesirable or harmful effects on human being. The people around the world are exposed to noise in the workplace and to all sort of hazards connected with him. For many years, the problem of excessive noise in the workplace is the subject of numerous research in field of ergonomics and human physiology. The harmfulness of noise also depends on sound intensity, frequency or nature of its changes in time. Despite the introduction of many modern solutions to reduction the harmful effect of noise on a human being, it is impossible to completely eliminate it from the environment. Therefore, the standards specifying the noise acceptable level at the workstand are established and implemented because of the hearing protection. In case of the plant where operate devices that are sources of the noise, the employer is required to make measurements of this factor and to conduct a risk assessment associated with the harmful effects of the noise on workers. In this work, the current status and made efforts to reduce the noise level in the production room, where the devices for machining and metal forming works, will be presented.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Technika, Informatyka, Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa; 2014, T. 2; 363-370
2300-5343
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Technika, Informatyka, Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noise reduction at the shooting range by means of level-dependent hearing protectors
Autorzy:
Młyński, Rafał
Kozłowski, Emil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2162681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-14
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
impulse noise
earplugs
attenuation
earmuffs
noise reduction
level-dependent hearing protectors
Opis:
Background The aim of the tests was to establish the possibilities of reducing impulse noise by using level-dependent hearing protectors at a shooting range. The tests included 9 models of level-dependent earmuffs and 2 models of level-dependent earplugs. They were conducted in the presence of impulse noise generated by 7 types of firearms (pistols, a submachine gun, rifles, a shotgun). Material and Methods The tests were conducted at an outdoor shooting range, using an acoustic test fixture that meets the requirements of the ANSI/ASA S12.42-2010 standard. Noise parameters were established for the noise reaching the microphones installed in the ear simulators of the acoustic test fixture: uncovered and protected by the tested hearing protectors. Results All 11 tested level-dependent hearing protectors allow to satisfactorily (below the exposure limit values) reduce the C-weighted peak sound pressure level and A-weighted maximum sound pressure level parameters of noise produced during shots from the 7 types of firearms included in the study. Moreover, in the most unfavorable case, the permissible number of impulses due to the value of the A-weighted noise exposure level normalized to an 8-h working day parameter exceeds 5000 per day. Conclusions Level-dependent hearing protectors constitute the appropriate means to protect the hearing of people at a shooting range, while maintaining the functionality of these protection devices to transmit speech signals. Med Pr. 2019;70(3):265–73
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2019, 70, 3; 265-273
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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