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Tytuł:
Prioritising National Competitiveness over Support for Democracy? Finnish Media Policy in the 21st Century
Autorzy:
Ala-Fossi, Marko
Grönlund, Mikko
Hellman, Heikki
Lehtisaari, Katja
Karppinen, Kari
Nieminen, Hannu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2165502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-01-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Media Policy
Regulation
State Support
News Media
Finland
Opis:
Ever since the launch of the World Press Freedom Index almost 20 years ago, Finland has always been among the top five countries of that index. According to the annual Reuters Digital News reports, Finnish people also have the highest level of trust in the news media and one of the highest levels of press readership in the EU. Most of the media companies are doing quite well, while Google and Facebook have a much less dominant role in the advertising market than elsewhere in Europe. In this context, you might expect Finland to have a comprehensive and visionary media and communications policy to support democracy. However, our meta-study of Finnish media and communications policy based on two recent reports to the Ministry of Transport and Communications, other earlier studies, along with official documents as well as statistical data suggests that is not the case. Our analysis shows that most decisions have been pragmatic ad hoc solutions serving economic interests rather than any specific media and communication policy goals. A closer examination also proves that Finland does not fi t into the Nordic Media Welfare State model either, despite a long, shared history and cultural ties.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 4; 149-175
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Battle for Dominance on Telegram: Mainstream vs. Alternative News Coverage of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ukraine
Bitwa o dominację na Telegramie: Tradycyjne vs. Alternatywne relacje informacyjne o pandemii COVID-19 w Ukrainie
Autorzy:
Zinichenko, Vladyslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Techniczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
COVID19
Telegram
tradycyjne media informacyjne
alternatywne media informacyjne
Ukraina
COVID-19
mainstream news media
alternative news media
Ukraine
Opis:
W prezentowanym tekście analizie poddano relacje informacyjne dotyczące pandemii COVID-19 na Ukrainie. W swoim badaniu, Autor porównuje posty publikowane na platformie społecznościowejTelegram (n=4427) prezentowane przez tradycyjne i alternatywne media informacyjne w dwóch odrębnych miesiącach (okres od 9 listopada do 9 grudnia 2020 r., oraz okres od 24 lutego do 24 marca 2021 r.), stosując ilościową analizę treści oraz metodę porównawczą. Wyniki pokazują wyraźną różnicę między postami tradycyjnych i alternatywnych mediów pod względem tematów i źródeł, ale nie w tonie emocjonalnym, co może wskazywać, iżtradycyjne i alternatywne media kierują się różnymi priorytetami podczas prezentacji informacji. Co więcej, pierwsza kategoria mediów opublikowała więcej wpisów na temat pandemii niż druga, a liczba źródeł politycznych przewyższa liczbę źródeł medycznych. Dodatkowo, na podstawie uzyskanych informacji badawczych, można wyciągnąć wniosek, że zarówno tradycyjnejak i alternatywne media informacyjne przyczyniały się do upolitycznienia pandemii koronawirusa na Ukrainie.
In the present study, which examined the coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine, the Telegram posts (n=4427) of mainstream news media and alternative news media were compared. The research period covered two separate months (9 November – 9 December 2020, and 24 February – 24 March 2021). Quantitative content analysis and the comparative method of data analysis were applied to analyze gathered data. The findings demonstrated a clear division between mainstream news coverage and alternative news coverage in terms of topics and sources, yet not in the story tone of the presented information, which may be the result of the distinct priorities of the two media types in relation to news presentation. Moreover, the study revealed that the mainstream media published more posts about the pandemic than the alternative media, which was also the case for the number of political sources that outweighed the overall number of health sources. What can be concluded on the basis of the conducted analysis is that both mainstream and alternative news media contributed to the politicization of the coronavirus in Ukraine.
Źródło:
Media i Społeczeństwo; 2022, 2, 17; 133-149
2083-5701
2545-2568
Pojawia się w:
Media i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traditional and Online Media: Relationship between Media Preference, Credibility Perceptions, Predispositions, and European Identity
Autorzy:
Ejaz, Waqas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-19
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
European identity
news media selection
media credibility
political predispositions
Opis:
The present study investigates the relationship between people’s preference of either traditional or online media for news consumption, credibility evaluation of media and their sense of European identity. In order to do so, the study draws on the Social Identity Theory and the findings of social psychologists which situate European identity a concept that corresponds to an individuals’ subjective assignment to a collective and their affective and evaluative attachment to it. The analysis based on Eurobarometer survey data reveals that preferences of both online and traditional media for political news positively affects European identity. However, such an effect is dependent on people’s pre-existing attitudes towards the EU and if they perceive the media to be neutral and credible.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2020, 13, 3(27); 333-351
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ready to Hire a Freelance Journalist: the Change in Estonian Newsrooms’ Willingness to Outsource Journalistic Content Production
Autorzy:
Himma-Kadakas, Marju
Mõttus, Mirjam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-21
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
freelance journalism
entrepreneurial journalism
labor market
news media
news production
Opis:
This paper explores the change in Estonian media organizations’ readiness to cooperate with freelance journalists. The interviews with editors of newsrooms of magazines, newspapers, and radio and television broadcasters were conducted in 2014 and 2019. The findings were additionally tested in the conditions of the Covid-19 crisis in 2020. The paper outlines how over the five years the editors have not only changed their perception of who freelance journalists are but how they express the readiness to outsource content from journalistic entrepreneurs. We conclude that the Estonian media market shows signs of adopting diverse collaborative forms that diverge from the journalistic field. The freelancers’ concept has changed, indicating integration of journalistic and entrepreneurial roles – the entrepreneurial journalist is seen less as the odd-jobber working on commission and more of a business partner.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2021, 14, 1(28); 27-43
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘Model Putin Forever’. A Critical Discourse Analysis on Vladimir Putin’s Portrayal in Czech Online News Media
Autorzy:
Stovickova, Zina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-21
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Putin
Russia
Czech online news media
discourse
analysis
Opis:
This paper examines the Czech online news media representation of Vladimir Putin during three presidential elections (American of 2016, Czech and Russian of 2018). The portrayal of the Russian leader is examined using the methods of the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), mainly by the approach formulated by Teun van Dijk. The results showed a negatively biased portrayal of the president, Russian policy and the country itself, which corresponds with the historical-political context of the Czech-Russian relations, and which is in accordance with the Western media discourse. Applying the methods of global coherence revealed that the overarching theme of the coverage is Putin’s efforts to re-establish Russia as the global power and to restore the binary world as it was during the Cold war, while the methods of local coherence disclosed many implications, categorizations and the ubiquitous sarcasm and negativity in most of the texts.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2021, 14, 1(28); 44-61
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selective Exposure on Polish Political and News Media Facebook Pages
Autorzy:
Matuszewski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790671.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-19
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
selective exposure
social media
echo chamber
beliefs
news media
Opis:
Increasing numbers of citizens rely on social media to gather both political and non-political information. This fact raises questions about belief formation and belief updating in the social media setting. Using Facebook data on users’ behaviour in Poland in 2017, I test the hypothesis that individuals tend to like content that confirms their beliefs. I measure the political preferences of nearly 1.4 million users who were active on the main political and news media pages and classify them as being supporters of certain political organisations or as being politically unaffiliated. Based on the principles of analytical sociology, I construct a theoretical model that may explain the results. According to the model, users tend to like posts from only one source of information. There are also statistically significant differences in the news media preferences of supporters of different political organisations. They are prone to like posts published by sources that accord with their views. The model also correctly predicts that politically unaffiliated users choose media outlets that are considered unbiased or less biased. The results support the hypothesis that users of social media prefer exclusive or near-exclusive sources of information.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2019, 206, 2; 177-198
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identité sociale médiatisée à l’exemple de la presse française et polonaise
Mediatized social identity. The case of the French and Polish press
Autorzy:
Dyoniziak, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
press discourse
news media
media coverage information
social identity.
Opis:
The article follows the trend of contemporary discursive research by approaching the problem of information media coverage. The main purpose is to describe discursive mechanisms responsible for creating conceptual social space necessary to perception process by individuals of a given society (social identity). The author presents a study of numerous discursive phenomena ordering them according to particular pragmatic objectives of media strategies, such as creating community environment, creating representation of social events, legitimacy of created information. The analysis is based on Polish and French informative press.
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2015, 42, 4; 21-34
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PURE POLITICKING! RACIALISED BLAME GAMES AND MORAL PANIC IN THE CASE OF A SOUTH AFRICAN HIGH SCHOOL
Autorzy:
CONRADIE, MARTHINUS STANDER
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036234.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-02-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
racist
South Africa
blame-attribution
blame-denial
argumentation
news media
Opis:
This study combines two discourse analytic frameworks, and explores the utility of this combination for unpacking journalistic opinions written in response to a polarising and racialised event in South African education: the Overvaal High School incident. It uncovers strategic constructions of racism within politicised blame games, in the context of Overvaal, and discloses how blame-assertion and blame-denial became implicated in framings of moral panic. Methodologically, this study relies on the concept race trouble, as well as a practical model of argumentation. In conjunction, these two approaches supply insight into both the calculated construction of racism, as well as the incorporation of these constructions into arguments aimed at rationalising blame-assertion and blame-denial. The results are interpreted within theorisations of moral panic. The findings showcase how arguments are produced to blame an individual politician for escalating racial antagonism around Overvaal, instead of offering a deeply historicised and contextualised account of the incident. Consequently, the arguments that shaped the opinion pieces, and the framing of racism involved in these arguments, ultimately obfuscate inquiry into structural determinants of racial inequity. Implicitly, this framing of racism and its incorporation into argumentation and blame games, produce a form of moral panic, in which South Africans racialised as white are construed as embattled by self-serving (black) politicians. Such politicians are vilified, or rendered as folk devils, and the results indicate how this process evades penetrating analyses of racialisation and its intersection with unequal education.  
Źródło:
Society Register; 2020, 4, 1; 37-60
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dimension argumentative et narrative de l’information médiatique à travers des séquences bisegmentales
Argumentative and narrative dimension of media information through the appositive sequences
Autorzy:
Dyoniziak, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1817670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-22
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Mediatization
bisegmental structures
categorization
narration in news media
argumentative orientation
Opis:
The present analysis is devoted to the discursive units that are activated at the moment by the media nomination as categoremes of the referent, Donald Trump, and shape the media narrative. These will be formulas, which appear in the headlines and imply labels, e.g. Donald Trump, agitateur en chef (‘Donald Trump, the troublemaker’; lemonde.fr, 5.10.2017). The research problem will be to determine their narrative and argumentative potential. Theoretical framework is provided by studies of the media information discourse (Arquembourg, 2011; Calabrese, 2009, 2013; Moirand, 2007; Veniard, 2013), as well as the argumentative discourse (Amossy, 2006). The corpus has been compiled on the basis of electronic version of two daily newspapers Le Monde (lemonde.fr) and Gazeta Wyborcza (wyborcza.pl), released between Jan the 1st 2016 and december 2020.
Źródło:
Neophilologica; 2021, 33; 1-13
0208-5550
2353-088X
Pojawia się w:
Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AGENDA REGIONALNYCH POLITYK PUBLICZNYCH ORAZ OPINIA PUBLICZNA I MEDIA W WOJEWÓDZTWIE LUBELSKIM. ANALIZA AGENDA-SETTING
THE AGENDA OF REGIONAL PUBLIC POLICIES, PUBLIC OPINION AND NEWS MEDIA IN THE LUBLIN VOIVODESHIP: THE AGENDA-SETTING ANALYSIS
Autorzy:
Nowak, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
public opinion
news media
local public policies
agenda-setting
polit-ical responsiveness
Opis:
In the proposed study consideration is given to the problem of the interdependency and distinction of priorities of public opinion, news media and public policies on the local level. The theoretical and methodological basis of the paper consists of the agenda-setting and political responsiveness approaches. The empirical data is divided into three agendas: public, media and policy, which were analysed using comparative statistical analysis. The conclusions pointed at the substantial distinction of the priorities formulat-ed by public opinion and the policies implemented by local government and, to a certain extent, at the interdependency between the news media and local public policy agenda.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2014, 12, 2; 95-111 (17)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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