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Wyszukujesz frazę "negative" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Bivariate negative binomial distribution of the Marshall-Olkin type
Autorzy:
Kopocińska, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1338936.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
bivariate negative geometrical
negative binomial distribution
Opis:
The bivariate negative binomial distribution is introduced using the Marshall-Olkin type bivariate geometrical distribution. It is used to the estimation of the distribution of the number of accidents in standard data.
Źródło:
Applicationes Mathematicae; 1998-1999, 25, 4; 457-461
1233-7234
Pojawia się w:
Applicationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NEGATIVE MOTIVATION? UNPROFITABLE FOR THE COMPANY
Negatywne motywowanie? Nieoplacalne dla firmy
Autorzy:
Konarska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-10-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
NEGATIVE MOTIVATION
Opis:
The economic downturn introduced changes in the structure of company orders, accessibility of new contracts and markets, and changes in production plans. The labor market has once again become an employers' market. The authoress presents short-term benefits and long-term negative consequences of applying motivation through threats, which is what managers reach for more and more often in times of crisis.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2009, 5(70); 85-88
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of negative political campaigns on the effectiveness of communication (cognition, emotions and voting behavior)
Autorzy:
Světlík, Jaroslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
political campaign
negative political campaign
political advertising
negative advertising
Opis:
Negative political advertising and its effectiveness has always been the concern of not only political scientists, but also sociologists and marketing experts. This specific form of advertising is also increasingly used in the Czech political environment. The author focused on the answers to such questions as: what are the effects of this form of political advertising from the perspective of persuasive linear models, which are actually based on cognition, emotion and conative/voting behavior. Based both on international research carried out in this area and facts from Czech republic, he notes that voters perceive this form of advertising as one that offers them more information, attracts a greater degree of attention and more trust than in the case of positive advertising. Taking into account emotional effects, this form of political advertising is often followed by disgust, fear and other negative reactions. These are, however, strong incentives that subsequently bring some negative effects in voter`s conative/behavioral activities. These include in particular the reluctance to vote, negative public sentiment and escalating political cynicism. In the evaluation of the effectiveness of negative political campaigns what should also be taken into account is their cultural environment. What could be effective in the US may not be very effective in countries with different cultural values shaped their historical development and by existing cultural dimensions of these countries.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2016, 13; 125-138
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural basis of negative cooperativity in transthyretin
Autorzy:
Neumann, Piotr
Cody, Vivian
Wojtczak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
negative cooperativity
transthyretin
Opis:
A comparison of the AC and BD binding sites of transthyretin (TTR) was made in terms of the interatomic distances between the Cα atoms of equivalent amino acids, measured across the tetramer channel in each binding site. The comparison of the channel diameter for apo TTR from different sources revealed that in the unliganded transthyretin tetramers the distances between the A, D and H β-strands are consistently larger, while the distances between the G β-strands are smaller in one site than in the other. These differences might be described to have a 'wave' character. An analogous analysis performed for transthyretin complexes reveals that the shape of the plot is similar, although the amplitudes of the changes are smaller. The analysis leads us to a model of the changes in the binding sites caused by ligand binding. The sequence of events includes ligand binding in the first site, followed by a slight collapse of this site and concomitant opening of the second site, binding of the second molecule and collapse of the second site. The following opening of the first, already occupied site upon ligand binding in the second site is smaller because of the bridging interactions already formed by the first ligand. This explains the negative cooperativity (NC) effect observed for many ligands in transthyretin.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2001, 48, 4; 867-875
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
China’s Foreign Investment Encouraged Catalogue and Negative Lists as a Tool of Foreign Direct Investment Attraction
Autorzy:
Jakubczak, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957578.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
negative list
China
FDI
Opis:
Theoretical background: Due to the growing maturity of Chinese market the country needs to adjust its policy regarding foreign direct investment (FDI), i.e. to increase openness for FDI, to keep control over them in key industries and to influence their inflow in desired industries and regions. Adopting the negative-list approach and changes in both the negative list and encouraged industry catalogue provides tools for this challenge.Purpose of the article: The purpose of this article is to present how changes in China’s Foreign Investment Encouraged Catalogue and Negative Lists both in free-trade zones (FTZs) and at the national level are used as a tool for managing country’s FDI inflow.Research methods: Analysis of legal documents and reports as well as literature review.Main findings: Starting from the adoption of negative-list approach in FTZs in 2013, the negative lists had been drastically reduced both in reference to FTZs and national level. Those reductions lead to a decrease in China FDI restrictiveness index. FTZs were used as a testing area for both the negative list composition and negative-list approach itself. Negative lists allowed the state to keep control over FDI in key industries allowing, at the same time, greater freedom for foreign investors. Encouraged catalogue is used not only as a tool for attracting FDI from desired industries but also for addressing regional inequalities.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2020, 54, 2; 21-29
0459-9586
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Les voies négatives de Samuel Beckett
Autorzy:
Parisse, Lydie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20874617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
Samuel Beckett
negative path
dispossesion
disfigurement
coincidentia oppositorum
voie négative
dépossession
défiguration
Opis:
The author evokes some hypotheses on the question of the negative way as a structural data in relation to the process of Beckettian writing (the critical position with respect to language; the practice of dispossession; disfigurement) by taking up elements of his books published by Classiques Garnier in 2019: La parole trouée. Beckett, Tardieu, Novarina, and Les Voies négatives de l’écriture dans le théâtre moderne et contemporain.
Źródło:
Cahiers ERTA; 2023, 33; 11-41
2300-4681
Pojawia się w:
Cahiers ERTA
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Richard Gale i problem negacji
Richard Gale and the Problem of Negation
Autorzy:
Bastek, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1622263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Richard Gale, negative facts, negative events, negative statements, eliminating the negative, incompatibility, existential denial
Richard Gale, fakty negatywne, negatywne zdarzenia, negatywne stwierdzenia, eliminowanie negatywów, niekompatybilność (niezgodność), negacja egzystencjalna
Opis:
There is still no agreement as to the way of interpreting negative statements and the ontological status of negative facts or events. Following W. V. Quine (On What There Is), some philosophers claim that world becomes overcrowded. It becomes overcrowded because positive events (or states of affairs) carry on their backs an infinite number of negative phantoms (quasi- entities). For instance, my being here now requires my not being elsewhere. As we know, in his works Quine developed a minimalistic vision of ontology (Quine’s taste for desert landscapes related to Ockham’s razor). On the other hand, every true proposition (positive or negative) corresponds with an event – there must be a negative event. Otherwise we will find it difficult to express what it is that corresponds to a negative statement. This point of view was temporarily presented by B. Russell (Philosophy of Logical Atomism). Gale (On What There Isn’t) examines the arguments for and against negative facts and events. The purpose of this paper is to present Gale’s inquiry into negatives and its ontological consequences. The conclusion of Gale’s investigations is as follows: what exists in the world is positive and the world is fully describable in positive statements. He argues along Kantian lines with British accent: it is meaningful to say that some objects are non-existent but it is meaningless to apply negation to the universe as a whole. While he argues along Kantian lines with British accent, I suggest solution with Polish accent (S. Leśniewski): it is contradictory to say that some objects are nonexistent.
Źródło:
Analiza i Egzystencja; 2015, 29; 61-85
1734-9923
2300-7621
Pojawia się w:
Analiza i Egzystencja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le (principali) emozioni negative espresse nei fraseologismi somatici italiani e polacchi
The (basic) negative emotions expressed in the Italian and Polish somatic phraseologisms
Autorzy:
Pastucha-Blin, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Ateneum - Akademia Nauk Stosowanych w Gdańsku
Tematy:
emozioni negative
fraseologismi somatici
metafore concettuali
negative emotions
somatic phraseologisms
conceptual metaphors
Opis:
Il contributo costituisce un tentativo di individuare le maggiori differenze nell’ambito della categoria semantica delle emozioni di rabbia, aggressività, paura, tristezza e umiltà espresse nei fraseologismi somatici della lingua italiana e polacca. Oltre alle considerazioni teoriche, nel presente studio si intende stabilire quali espressioni idiomatiche, contenenti termini che indicano parti del corpo umano, vengono usate per verbalizzare determinati stati emotivi. Nelle osservazioni si analizzano le pagine dei dizionari fraseologici, pratici, quelli delle collocazioni e generali grazie ai quali si evidenziano le differenze anzitutto nell’ambito della concettualizzazione metaforica delle emozioni studiate. Le divergenze osservate tra i fraseologismi somatici italiani e polacchi concernono prima di tutto il dominio origine adoperato per capire e trasmettere emozioni che spesso risultano intangibili, sfuggevoli e difficili da capire.
The contribution is an attempt to capture the major differences within the semantic category of emotions: anger, aggression, fear, sadness and submission, expressed in the somatic phraseologisms of the Italian and Polish languages. In addition to the theoretical considerations, the aim of the study is to establish which idiomatic expressions containing the names of body parts are used to verbalize certain emotional states. The observations are based on the analysis of the phraseological, practical, collocation and general dictionaries, thanks to which the differences relating primarily to the metaphorical conceptualization of the emotions under study become visible. The divergencies observed between the Italian and Polish somatic phraseologisms concern mainly the source domain that is necessary for a person to be able to understand and convey emotions that are often intangible, elusive and difficult to understand.
Źródło:
Forum Filologiczne Ateneum; 2022, 10, 1; 67-79
2353-2912
2719-8537
Pojawia się w:
Forum Filologiczne Ateneum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stereotypizacja fotograficzna w prasie codziennej
Stereotypes in the daily – press photographs
Autorzy:
Fichnová, Katarína
Šramová, Blandina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
media
stereotypes
photography
negative attitudes
Opis:
The article discusses the issue of stereotypes and their presentation in the opinion-forming press. The study is a part of more comprehensive research focusing on negative attitudes (stereotypes, prejudice, discrimination, identity issues). In this paper, the focus is on the visual presentation of different groups of people – the photographs in the opinion-forming press in Slovakia (Sme, Pravda). Press material collected over six months was analysed, and the results showed that the media present stereotypical portrayals of groups (men, women, the elderly) and create a new kind of stereotype: child = problem
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia de Cultura; 2012, 3; 28-37
2083-7275
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia de Cultura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Juliusza Słowackiego theatrum mortis – wizja negatywna (na przykładzie Kordiana, Balladyny i Beatryks Cenci)
Juliusz Słowacki’s theatrum mortis – a negative projection (on the basis of Kordian, Balladyna and Beatryks Cenci)
Autorzy:
Ścibek, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Słowacki
dramas
death
negative projection
Opis:
The author’s intention is to present the most important techniques applied by Słowacki intended to evoke a negative projection of death in three dramas written in the pre-mystic period: Kordian, Balladyna and Beatryks Cenci. The excerpted material is analysed semantically and lexically in view of its semantic contexts concerning human death. The basis of the reconstruction of the negative creation of mors, featured in these works, is provided by a description and discussion of the figures of speech and rhetorical devices with a lexical component that belongs to the semantic field ‘death’ (metaphors and personifications in particular), as well as substitute designations for designates that are related to the phenomenon of the passing of time where one’s life is slowly coming to an end. In addition, the author provides a characteristics of the Thanatic semantics of the lexeme blood and derivatives thereof, as well as names for the colour red. Verbal realizations of such conceptual constructions highlight such features of deaths as: mysteriousness, ghastliness, rapaciousness, perversity, brutality and cruelty that imply the feeling of sadness, fear and repulsion. It should be noted, however, that the “theater of death”, presented by Słowacki in the dramas, is of ambivalent nature because the negative manifestations of Thanatos are at the same time supplemented with euphemistic approaches aimed at easing the tension, softening the horror of death and camouflaging its terrifying dimension. These approaches are discussed in the following article: Juliusza Słowackiego “theatrum mortis” na przykładzie “Kordiana”, “Balladyny” i “Beatryks Cenci” – wizja ułagodzona.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2012, 19, 2; 133-152
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Negative transgression in the context of empathy and anxiety in prisoners: A perpetrators of violence
Autorzy:
Ślaski, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130034.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
empathy
anxiety
negative transgression
prisoners
Opis:
Background: The concept of negative transgression describes behavior as crossing personal limits in destruction against oneself or other people. Theoretically, personality dimensions have been distinguished that may trigger or weaken negative transgression, e.g. empathy and anxiety. Aims: The goal of this study was to empirically verify the relationship between negative transgression and empathy and fear in the perpetrators of violence against close relatives. Our hypothesis was that negative transgression would be associated with poor empathy, but with a high level of anxiety. Methods: The examined persons from the group of male prisoners (N = 50) were recruited in one of the prisons in Poland. The participants were convicted of domestic violence – or intimate partner violence. Their age ranged from 21 to 50 years. Results: The results obtained confirm the hypotheses established, showing that prisoners have an increased level of negative transgression and anxiety, and a decreased level of empathy. Conclusions: This first study shows that more research is needed on negative transgression with different personality dimensions. Also in the process of reclamation of prisoners, it is worth developing empathy and dealing with anxiety. Then the number of negative behaviors in close relationships will decrease.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2021, 52, 1; 40-48
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projecting procedure for metamaterial cylindrical waveguide
Autorzy:
Reichel, B.
Kuszner, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1940703.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
negative index metamaterial
nonlinearity
NLSE
Opis:
In this paper a new way of derivation of an evolution equation for short pulses in a dielectric waveguide including one model of a metamaterial waveguide is shown. This derivation model relies upon projecting to an orthogonal basis. In our case such orthogonal basis for cylindrical waveguides is chosen as Bessel functions.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2017, 21, 2; 165-172
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variability of the Relationship Between Mood and Social Zeitgeber
Zmienność relacji pomiędzy nastrojem a społecznym Zeitgeber
Autorzy:
Wilczyńska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
negative affect
positive affect
mood variability
Opis:
Regularity in the emotional functioning of a human in specific time can be determined by cycles characterised by and social changes. The objective of the research was to establish whether the population subjected to the research-related tests experienced daily and weekly mood variability and, if this relation has been confirmed, describe the latter. Mood was tested by means of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (Watson, Clark & Tellegen, 1988). Subjects judged their mood by means of two indicators (PA and NA) for one week, on a daily basis, and at 3-hour intervals. Daily and weekly variability was assessed by comparing averaged results obtained from all measurements carried out at specific times of the day and days of the week. The assessment of internal group differences was performed with repeated measures analysis of variance. The result obtained in the tests indicated the existence of daily differences of positive affect as well as weekly differences in relation to positive and negative affect.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica; 2013, 6; 42-57
2084-5596
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of emotional state of psoriasis patients and the degree of acceptance of the disease
Ocena stanu emocjonalnego pacjentów z łuszczycą oraz stopnia akceptacji choroby
Autorzy:
Cepuch, Grażyna
Wojtas, Katarzyna
Zych, Beata
Matuszewska, Bogumiła
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
psoriasis,
negative emotion
acceptance of illness
Opis:
Background. Psoriasis is a chronic disease initiating the occurrence of the problems associated with the acceptance of the disease and negative emotional states. The strategy of acceptance of the disease and changes in appearance caused by it is a target phase of the adaptation process.Objectives. Assessment of emotional state and the degree of acceptance of the disease. Material and methods. The study was conducted among 105 people of both sexes aged 20 to 60 years hospitalized for psoriasis.In the study the HA DS, AIS and CECS scales were used. Results. High values of intensity of anxiety corresponded to high levels of anxiety as the overall control of emotion and high values of anxiety control . High values of depression corresponded to high values of overall control of emotions and high control values of depression. Conclusions. The degree of acceptance of the disease depends on experienced emotions and duration of the disease
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2014, 2; 85-87
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron capture negative ion mass spectra of some freon derivatives
Autorzy:
Asfandiarov, N.
Pshenichnyuk, S.
Fal’ko, V.
Wnorowska, J.
Wnorowski, K.
Szamrej-Foryś, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
negative ions
electron capture
freon derivatives
Opis:
The temperature dependence of dissociative attachment has been investigated in the temperature range 350-575 K for two freon derivatives 1,1,1-C2H3F2Cl and C2F5Cl using Electron Capture Negative Ion Mass Spectra (ECNI MS). The temperature dependence for 1,1,1-C2H3F2Cl is similar to that observed in the case of CF3Cl reported by Illenberger et al. In contrast, C2F5Cl exhibits quite a different spectrum and its temperature behavior. It has been suggested that sigma*C-Cl delocalization onto two empty orbital leads to Cl- ion formation in two different resonance states.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2003, 48, 2; 83-88
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polska adaptacja kwestionariusza NAQ do pomiaru mobbingu
Polish adaptation of the Negative Acts Questionnaire for measuring mobbing at work
Autorzy:
Warszewska-Makuch, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/180812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
mobbing
kwestionariusz NAQ
Negative Acts Questionnaire
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie polskiej adaptacji kwestionariusza NAQ do pomiaru mobbingu w miejscu pracy. Należy zaznaczyć, że kwestionariusz NAQ służy raczej do pomiaru mobbingu na poziomie organizacyjnym a nie indywidualnym. Stąd, przeznaczony jest do identyfikowania i oceny stopnia narażenia pracowników na mobbing w określonych środowiskach pracy, a także do porównywania wskaźników uzyskanych w różnych krajach, grupach zawodowych czy organizacjach. Adaptacja NAQ została przeprowadzona na podstawie danych uzyskanych od grupy 1098 polskich nauczycieli. W jej wyniku opracowano polską wersję skali NAQ charakteryzującą się wysoką rzetelnością (alpha Cronbacha = 0,94) oraz trafnością teoretyczną (ustaloną poprzez oszacowanie związku zdrowia psychicznego i zadowolenia z pracy z mobbingiem). Uzyskanie takich wskaźników pozwala na wykorzystywanie opracowanej wersji NAQ w polskich organizacjach i dokonywanie porównań międzykulturowych.
The aim of this article was to present a Polish adaptation of the NAQ questionnaire for measuring mobbing at work. It is necessary to stress that the NAQ questionnaire was designed for measuring mobbing at work on an organizational rather than on an individual level. Hence it is used to identify and assess the extent of exposure to workplace mobbing in specific work settings and also to compare survey results from different countries, occupational groups and organizations. The adaptation of the NAQ was carried out on the basis of data from a sample comprised of 1098 Polish teachers. As a result of this adaptation the Polish version of NAQ was developed; it has satisfactory reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.94) and construct validity (via correlations between mental health and work satisfaction and experience of workplace mobbing). This psychometric characteristics make it possible to use this version of questionnaire in Polish organizations and making cross culture comparisons.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2007, 12; 16-19
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of for fear (that) in English
Autorzy:
Łęcki, Andrzej M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
negative purpose
subordination
grammaticalization
for fear
Opis:
This paper addresses the issue of the historical development of for fear (that) in English – a prepositional subordinator ushering in finite clauses of purpose in which negation is inherently coded, i.e. the content of the subordinate clause is negated by the complementiser which does not contain a negative particle in itself. The rise of this construction is studied within the theory of grammaticalization and it turns out to be a regular case of grammaticalization following the mechanisms of grammaticalization such as desemanticisation, extension and decategorialisation.
Źródło:
Linguistica Silesiana; 2019, 40; 73-82
0208-4228
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Negative arousability and relationship satisfaction: The mediating role of empathy
Autorzy:
Łada, Ariadna B.
Kaźmierczak, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-19
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
temperament
negative arousability
empathy
relationship satisfaction
Opis:
Temperamental traits and empathy are both associated with emotional regulation; they thus shape both the quality of an individual’s life and the functioning of his or her social relationships. However, the mediating effects of emotional empathy in the relationship between temperamental characteristics and relationship satisfaction have not been closely analyzed and therefore require further study. This study examined the effects of temperamental arousability – global negative arousability and its components (fear, sadness, discomfort, frustration) – on emotional empathy and, consequently, on relationship satisfaction. One hundred and fifty young adults (104 women, 46 men) aged 20 to 35 participated in the study. The participants had been in romantic relationships for at least six months. The study used a sociodemographic survey and a set of questionnaires which included the Adult Temperament Questionnaire – Short Form, the Empathic Sensitiveness Scale and the RELAT Questionnaire. The results showed that empathic concern fully mediated the relationship between global negative arousability and relationship satisfaction. Furthermore, the effects of fear and sadness on relationship satisfaction were fully mediated by empathic concern and personal distress. Additionally, personal distress fully mediated the relationship between discomfort and relationship satisfaction. Neither empathic concern nor personal distress were mediators in the relationship between frustration and relationship satisfaction. It can therefore be concluded that although partners who exhibit higher global negative arousability report lower relationship satisfaction, they might become more satisfied when being more compassionate and caring towards others.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2019, 22, 1; 73-90
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of preoperative anxiety and negative automatic thoughts in patients waiting for corneal transplantation
Autorzy:
Tanrıverdi, Seher
Şen, Mehmet Ali
Genç, Hasan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38695721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
anxiety
corneal transplant
negative automatic thought
Opis:
Introduction and aim. In patients waiting for organ transplantation, increased waiting time can increase anxiety by creating negative automatic thoughts. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between corneal transplant recipients’ negative automatic thoughts and anxiety before organ transplantation. Material and methods. The population of this correlational descriptive study consisted of 108 patients waiting for cornea transplantation in the Eye Bank unit of a hospital in the south east region of Türkiye. The data were obtained from the patients presented to the ophthalmology clinic for transplantation between September and December 2022. A patient information form, the Negative Automatic Thoughts Scale, and the Trait Anxiety Scale were used to collect the data. Percentage distribution, arithmetic mean, logistic regression and correlation analysis were used in the data analysis. Results. It was determined that the mean score of the negative automatic thoughts of the transplant patients participating in the study was 100.69±47.83, and the trait anxiety mean score was 53.06±6.07. There was a positive relationship between negative automatic thoughts and trait anxiety at a moderate level, which was statistically significant (p<0.05, r=0.53). Conclusion. It was determined in the study that the patients’ negative automatic thoughts and trait anxiety were high, and their anxiety increased as the negative automatic thoughts increased.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2024, 22, 1; 30-35
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Periodic, nonperiodic, and chaotic solutions for a class of difference equations with negative feedback
Autorzy:
Kennedy, Benjamin B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29519375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
difference equation
negative feedback
circle map
Opis:
We study the scalar difference equation $ x(k+1)=x(k)+\frac{f(x(k-N))}{N} $ where f is nonincreasing with negative feedback. This equation is a discretization of the well-studied differential delay equation $ x′(t) = f(x(t − 1)). $ We examine explicit families of such equations for which we can find, for infinitely many values of N and appropriate parameter values, various dynamical behaviors including periodic solutions with large numbers of sign changes per minimal period, solutions that do not converge to periodic solutions, and chaos. We contrast these behaviors with the dynamics of the limiting differential equation. Our primary tool is the analysis of return maps for the difference equations that are conjugate to continuous self-maps of the circle.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2023, 43, 4; 507-546
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perceiving a negatively connoted stimulus imply enhanced performances: the case of a moving object
Autorzy:
Chafi, Alhadi
Rusinek, Stephane
Schiaratura, Loris
Delescluse, Sebastien
Brouillet, Thibaut
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
motion perception
negative stimulus
cognitive performances
Opis:
Most studies on verticality’s embodiment showed that up positions were related to positive emotions whereas down positions were related to negative ones (Meier & Robinson, 2004). Research on motion perception found that a parabolic motion both induced animation attribution (Tremoulet & Feldman, 2000) and implied negative feelings (Chafi, Schiaratura, & Rusinek, 2012; Podevin, 2009; Podevin, Chafi, Rusinek, & Békaert, 2012). We hypothesized that seeing a parabolic downward motion will increase both the memorization for words and the execution’s speed of a serial subtraction compared to a parabolic upward motion. Results showed that the downward motion had enhancing effects both on the serial subtraction and on the number of recalled words, independently of their valence. These findings are interpreted as marking processes related to an adaptive behavior in response to a negative stimulus.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2013, 44, 3; 331-336
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The study of basic everyday chemical knowledge... of undergraduate students of non-chemical branches of natural sciences
Autorzy:
Cieśla, Paweł
Nodzyńska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/472576.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
scientific knowledge
colloquial knowledge
negative transfer
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia; 2018, VIII
2083-7267
2450-3487
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Production of negative hydrogen ions using a low-pressure reflex discharge source
Autorzy:
Toader, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
magnetized plasma
negative ions
plasma sources
Opis:
In this paper we analyze the possibility to use the reflex discharge plasma as a volume source of negative hydrogen ions. The basic internal parameters like the temperature Te and the density ne of the electrons, the density ni of the positive hydrogen ions, the density n- of the negative hydrogen ions, and the negative ion fraction n-/ne are measured and discussed. The operating conditions are optimized within the pressure range 0.1-10 Pa, the discharge power 20-140 watt, and the magnetic field 0-150 gauss. The experiment shows that the enhanced magnetic ionization is the most effective within the pressure range from 0.7 to 4.0 Pa. When p ť 1 Pa the cold electron temperature Te is 0.77 eV, the cold electron density ne is 4.2 ´ 10 18 m-3 and the negative ion density n- is as high as 0.8 x 10 17 m-3. The negative ion fraction n-/ne increases from 1.4% for p = 0.1 Pa to almost 2.2% within the pressure range 1-4 Pa. The positive ion density scales with the power, while the negative ion density and the negative ion fraction seems to saturate at higher power levels.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2006, 51, 1; 29-35
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WOLNOŚĆ POZYTYWNA I NEGATYWNA W MYŚLI KS. JÓZEFA TISCHNERA JAKO KRYTYCZNE UJĘCIE STANOWISKA ISAIAHA BERLINA
POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE LIBERTY IN THE THOUGHTS OF JÓZEF TISCHNER AS A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF ISAIAH BERLIN’S NOTION
Autorzy:
PRZYBYŁO, SŁAWOMIR
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Tischner
Berlin
negative liberty
positive liberty
Opis:
The aim of this article is to present Józef Tischner’s notion about negative and positive liberty. He does not oppose the first but, in his opinion, positive liberty is complementary to negative liberty (as freedom from restraint and interference by other persons and/or the state) and it has greater importance. However, Tischner defines positive liberty differently than Berlin. Primarily, for him, it is the possibility of doing Good.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2013, 11, 4; 117-128 (12)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seniorzy w świecie urządzonym przez młodych i dla młodych. Społeczne i kulturowe konstruowanie roli osoby starszej we współczesnym świecie
Seniors in the World Created by and for Young People. The Social and Cultural Construction of the Role of Elderly Persons in the Modern World
Autorzy:
Gacka, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/572032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Ewangelikalna Wyższa Szkoła Teologiczna we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
ageism
active elderly
negative image
perception
Opis:
Aging and being old are among those phenomena which nowadays are perceived solely negatively. The image of this life stage is based mainly on stereotypes and beliefs created by and for young people, for whom youth is much more valuable. This results in social and cultural discrimination of mature people (ageism). The article, based on analysis of various texts, provides background on involvement and participation of active elderly people in society (age group of 50 years and more) and difficulties they encounter in many aspects of their life due to the negative image of aging and old age. It also points out necessary changes to the perception of this period in human life - both for individual- and society-level.
Źródło:
Theologica Wratislaviensia; 2015, 10. Widoki na starość. Interdyscyplinarne studia gerontologiczne; 15-25
1734-4182
Pojawia się w:
Theologica Wratislaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The level of workaholism and its relation to the positive and negative perfectionism
Autorzy:
Aldahadha, Basim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
workaholism
positive and negative perfectionism
employees
Opis:
The present study aimed to test how common workaholism is and which groups are most targeted in the workplace among Jordanian employees. Additionally, the roles of positive and negative perfectionism in workaholism were investigated. The sample consisted of 686 employees. All of them completed the study instruments. The results showed that the mean of workaholism was around the mean of the cut -off. Additionally, multivariate tests showed that the results of post hoc differences for positive perfectionism were in favor of males, subordinates, those with a bachelor’s degree, those with less than 5 years of experience, and those aged less than 30 years. Furthermore, the differences for negative perfectionism were in favor of those with a bachelor’s degree and subordinates. For workaholism, the differences were in favor of subordinates, public sector employees, married persons, and those with a diploma degree. Finally, the results of hierarchical regression analysis found that positive and negative perfectionism and some demographic variables predicted 12.9% of the variability in workaholism, and the typical hierarchical regression model included positive and negative perfectionism without other demographic variables.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2019, 50, 2; 157-166
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Resection of liver metastases from differentiated thyroid cancer: who might benefit? A report of 2 cases with review of literature
Autorzy:
Ligocka, Joanna
Patkowski, Waldemar
Szparecki, Grzegorz
Ostrowski, Tomasz
Wiechno, Wiesław
Zieniewicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
iodine negative
liver surgery
thyroid neoplasms
Opis:
Background: Liver metastases of differentiated thyroid cancers (DTC) are uncommon. Surgery has proven to be effective in patients with 131I-negative hepatic lesions. Here, we present two patients who underwent liver resection for metastatic DTC. Case presentation: The first patient is a 36-year-old woman who reported with 70-mm hepatic metastases of papillary thyroid cancer. After primary treatment of cancer, she was disease-free for 8 years when the elevation of TSH levels resulted for the need to search for metastasis. Notably, the 131I SPECT did not show any lesions. The CT scan revealed an 80mm diameter mass in the liver. Histology confirmed metastasis of thyroid cancer. Lack of iodine uptake and the size of lesion excluded treatment with radioactive iodine. Radical resection of the metastasis was performed with good short- and long-term postoperative result. The second patient is a 65-year-old man previously treated for follicular thyroid cancer. When a iodine-negative 70mm diameter metastasis was detected within the liver, he was referred for surgery. Extended right hepatectomy was performed. In a 12-months follow-up, he remained stable, with no signs of recurrence. Conclusions: These two cases show that resection of hepatic metastases of DTC is an option even in the case of large lesions. Given the effectiveness and safety of liver surgery, we reckon that it should be the treatment of choice when possible. The decision to perform surgical treatment should be based on analysis of the ability to perform radical and safe resection.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2019, 91, 4; 52-56
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary Outcome of Treatment of Postoperative Primarily Closed Sternotomy Wounds Treated Using Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
Autorzy:
Witt-Majchrzak, Anna
Żelazny, Piotr
Snarska, Jadwiga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02-03
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
wound treatment
negative pressure therapy
sternotomy
Opis:
Hospital infections, and in particular infections of the surgical site are a common problem of the procedural departments. Due to continuous progress of surgical techniques and patient population getting older with multiple co-morbidities, multidirectional actions need to be taken to avoid these infections or, if they do occur, achieve optimal treatment outcomes. Vacuum wound therapy is one of the directions that has been developed over the recent years. The aim of the study evaluate wound healing in patients after an off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting procedure, using the internal mammary artery, treated with negative pressure wound therapy system. Material and methods. This prospective, open label study evaluated healing of postoperative sternotomy wounds after their primary closure with negative pressure wound therapy, using continuous negative pressure of -80 mmHg in 40 patients and 40 patients in a control group in whom conventional dressings were applied in the postoperative period. Results. The number of patients in whom primary wound healing occurred without complications was significantly higher in the negative pressure wound therapy group versus the control group (x2 test =4.50, p=0.0339) and the number of total superficial infections was significantly smaller versus the control group (x2 test =5; p=0.0254). Antibiotic therapy was also initiated significantly less often as compared to the group treated with conventional dressings (x2 test = 4.11; p=0.0425). Conclusions. Negative pressure wound therapy after primary wound closure reduces the risk of superficial infections in the population with multiple risk factors of complications in the sternotomy wound healing.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2014, 86, 10; 456-465
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teoretyczne aspekty kreacji negatywnego wizerunku politycznego
Theoretical Aspects of Creating a Negative Political Image
Autorzy:
Turska-Kawa, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1833116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-14
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
kampania negatywna
komunikat negatywny
chwiejność wyborcza
zachowania wyborcze
negative campaign
negative message
electoral instability
voting behavior
Opis:
Cechą współczesnych kampanii wyborczych jest coraz większe nasycenie ich elementami negatywnymi. Wielopłaszczyznowość odniesień negatywnych komunikatów sprawia jednak, że ich konsekwencje w rzeczywistości trudno przewidzieć. Mimo tego, zdobywanie i wykorzystywanie w różnym zakresie informacji w jakikolwiek sposób obciążających przeciwników politycznych jest powszechne we współczesnych kampaniach wyborczych. W tym kontekście interesujące wydają się obszary, w jakich kampania negatywna mieści zakres swoich działań i jednocześnie ich granice, których przekroczenie może uzasadniać zmianę ostatecznych konsekwencji podjętych przez nadawcę praktyk. Niniejszy artykuł prezentuje analizę fundamentalnych kontekstów działań podejmowanych w ramach procesów kreacji negatywnego wizerunku podmiotu politycznego oraz próbę nakreślenia granic tych obszarów. Wśród najważniejszych odniesień autorka podejmuje wymiary: psychologiczny, aksjologiczny, komunikacyjny oraz normatywny
Modern election campaigns tend to be increasingly saturated with negative elements. Yet, the multi-dimensional nature of negative references in messages makes their real-life consequences very difficult to predict. Despite this fact, the acquisition and use – in various manners - of information in any way incriminating the political opponents is commonplace in modern election campaigns. In this context, the issues of activities that the negative campaign encompasses as well as boundaries in which the negative campaign fits in - the crossing of which may result in changing the outcomes assumed or planned by the sender of the messages – seem of particular interest. This article presents an analysis of the fundamental contexts of activities undertaken in the process of creating a negative image of a political entity or actor, and attempts to identify the boundaries of these areas. Among the most important analytical contexts, the author discusses the psychological, axiological, as well as normative and communication dimensions.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2014, 42, 1; 137-154
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Position of Negative Adjectives in Aelfric’s Catholic Homilies I
Autorzy:
Grabski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620849.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
negative adjectives
noun phrase
Old English
prose
Opis:
In Old English, negative adjectives, i.e. incorporating the negative prefix -un, are said to generally come in postposition to nouns (e.g. Fischer, 2001; Sampson, 2010). This paper investigates to what extent this general rule is followed in Aelfric’s Catholic Homilies, the texts of this author being a typical choice for the study of Old English syntax (cf. Davis 2006; Reszkiewcz, 1966; Kohonen, 1978). The data have been obtained from the York-Toronto-Helsinki Parsed Corpus of Old English Prose (YCOE). The following research questions have been formulated: Do strong negative adjectives outnumber nonnegated adjectives in postposition? Do strong negative adjectives have a tendency to appear in postposition? Do strong negated adjectives occur in preposition? The results indicated that for the sample analyzed, strong adjectives in postposition are not predominantly negated. Additionally, the postposition of most of those which are may potentially be explained by other factors, such as modification by a prepositional phrase, co-occurrence with a weak preposed adjective (both mentioned by Fischer), or indirect Latin influence in a formulaic phrase. Also, the data does not appear to support the observation that negated adjectives tend to appear in post- rather than preposition.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2015, 13, 4; 392-402
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decomposition of the Gini index in the presence of observations with negative values
Autorzy:
Ostasiewicz, Katarzyna
Vernizzi, Achille
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584992.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
inequality
the Gini index
negative inputs
decomposition
Opis:
The problem of calculating the Gini index in the presence of negative inputs may be overcome by decomposing the quantity at stake into “positive” and “negative” parts, which, by definition, include only non-negative values. For such constructed sources, concentration indexes may be calculated and their influence on the overall inequality evaluated. In the paper we present the methodology of such an assessment and illustrate it with the example of Italian income data.
Źródło:
Mathematical Economics; 2018, 14(21); 37-50
1733-9707
Pojawia się w:
Mathematical Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skutki wprowadzenia podatku bankowego w Polsce w kontekście możliwości ograniczenia negatywnych efektów zewnętrznych generowanych przez krajowy sektor bankowy
Autorzy:
Łupińska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630489.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
negative externalities internalization, bank levy, tax optimization
Opis:
The main goal of this article is to present the possibility of internalization of negative externalities generated by banks with bank levy introduced in Poland in the beginning of 2016. The conducted survey considers Polish banks’ adaptive response to newly implemented tax (tax optimization) and co-effects of group response materialized on local interbank and sovereign debt markets. Empirical assessment of bank levy introduction and evaluation of its externalities internalization potential was based on statistical data gathered in 2015–2017.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2018, 2; 139-158
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of incidental fear and anger on in- and outgroup attitudes
Autorzy:
Bukowski, Marcin
Dragon, Piotr
Kossowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fear
anger
intergroup attitudes
negative ingroup stereotypes
Opis:
The aim of this research was to examine the impact of two specific negative emotions of anger and fear on intergroup attitudes. In Study 1 we measured emotions of anger and fear and in Study 2 we evoked these emotions incidentally, that is independently of any intergroup context. In both studies we measured attitudes towards the ingroup (Polish) and the outgroup (Gypsies).We expected that fear would lead to more positive ingroup attitudes and anger to more negative outgroup attitudes. The results of the correlational study (Study 1) confirmed the predictions regarding anger and decreased outgroup evaluations, and the experimental study (Study 2) revealed that fear enhanced positivity towards the ingroup, but anger increased negativity towards the outgroup. The impact of fear and anger on social attitudes in the specific context of a negatively self-stereotyped ingroup is discussed.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2014, 45, 3; 312-317
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O liczbach ujemnych z perspektywy historycznej i dydaktycznej
On the Negative Numbers from the Historical and Educational Perspective
Autorzy:
Błaszczyk, Piotr
Sajka, Mirosława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
Negative numbers
History of mathematics
Mathematics education
Opis:
We identify two ways of introducing negative numbers. In the first one, a totally ordered set (L, $\prec $) is presupposed, an element 0 in L is arbitrarily taken, and a number a is negative when a 0. In the second one, a negative number is defined by the formula a + (−a) = 0. From a mathematical perspective, the first method involves the idea of a totally ordered group (G,+, 0,<), while the second one considers the idea of the algebraic group (G,+, 0) alone. Through the analysis of source texts, we show that the first model originates in John Wallis’ 1685 Treatise of Algebra, while the second one comes form the theory of polynomials, as developed by Descartesin his 1637 La Géométrie. In mathematical education, the first model is applied in the overwhelming majority. Still, we identify a theory that applies to the second model. We show how to develop it further and simplify the representation of the operation a + (−a) = 0 by turning the second modelin to a tablet game.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Mathematicae Pertinentia; 2017, 9; 5-36
2080-9751
2450-341X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Mathematicae Pertinentia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical and structural properties of poly(phenylethylene) systems: a preliminary study
Autorzy:
Farrugia, Zachary
Grima, Joseph N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
auxetics
negative Poisson ratio
organic networked polymers
Opis:
The structural and mechanical properties of various types of poly(phenylacetylene) crystalline networked polymers which stack in the third direction in a graphite-like manner have been the subject of extensive research over the past few years. These studies have suggested that depending on the particular manner of substitution of the phenyls, it is possible to achieve some very interesting mechanical properties, which include, in some cases, negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) andór negative linear compressibility (NLC). The current study investigated how alternatives to these systems can be designed, and specifically tailor-made to exhibit desirable anomalous properties, such as NPR and NLC, through the replacement of the acetylene chains with ethylene chains, so as to produce the poly(phenylethylene) equivalents. Using force field-based simulations, via the use of the polymer consistent force-field (PCFF) it was noted that, to a first approximation, these systems mirror some of the analogous properties exhibited by their poly(phenylacetylene) counterparts. In particular, poly(phenylethylene) systems built from 1234- and 1245-substituted phenyls exhibited negative Poisson's ratios, with the latter also exhibiting negative linear compressibility. This anomalous behaviour, mirrors, to some extent, that exhibited by their poly(phenylacetylene) counterparts, albeit some differences were noted, such as a reduction in the degrees of auxeticity. It was also noted that the poly(phenylethylene) systems modelled here tend to stack in the third direction, in a different manner than their poly(phenylacetylene) analogues, which difference is likely to be the factor for such reduction in auxeticity.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2019, 23, 3; 269-301
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical investigation of slab waveguide sensor using anisotropic metamaterial
Autorzy:
Taya, S. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
anisotropic waveguides
optical sensing
double negative materials
Opis:
A three-layer slab waveguide with air as a substrate, lossless dielectric as a guiding film, and anisotropic double negative material as a cladding is explored as an optical sensor for refractometry applications. The double negative material is assumed to have a negative electric permittivity and magnetic permeability only along the wave propagation direction. The sensitivity of a guided mode to the variation in the refractive index of air substrate is derived and studied for the first few guided modes. It is found that the sensitivity can be enhanced with decreasing the guided light frequency as well as the film thickness. The sensitivity can reach 100% for some waveguide configurations.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 3; 405-417
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Blessed Are Those Who Do Not Know the Future of the Church. A Plea for Negative Ecclesiology
Autorzy:
Jos, Moons
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25806384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Corona
ecclesiology
Ignatian spirituality
negative theology
synodality
Opis:
What will the future of the church look like? What type of mission should the church commit herself to? Rather than elaborating one more answer to these important questions, I have pleaded for negative ecclesiology and ‘the grace of self-doubt’. This is not to replace the answers that are given, but to safeguard sufficient openness in these answers. By abstaining from certitude, the church may more easily hear what the Spirit is saying to the churches beyond our own, human and therefore narrow minded understandings. My brief discussions on the Trinity, Ignatian spiritual direction and synodality were meant to illustrate that ‘wise ignorance’ and openness to surprises are present in some other dimensions of the Christian faith and theology and may, therefore, be safely adopted in reflections on the future of the church. A great fruit of negative ecclesiology is that it allows for change, that is, for a new understanding of God and therefore a new understanding of the church. Because the Apostles allowed for uncertainty, they could accept that God’s grace did not require circumcision and Jewish purity regulations – a crucial revolution in the early Christian church. Similarly, during the Second Vatican Council the bishops did not insist on using the same words, and were therefore able to embrace another, more pastoral style of magisterial teaching. In the same way, negative ecclesiology can help the church – its leadership as much as lay faithful – to be open to new perspectives on church and on mission. It may help to confront the painful truth that in the West the omnipresence of the church belongs to a past era and that in the church’s role in society is becoming a marginal one. It may help the faithful and church leadership to embrace the task of bringing the number of church buildings more in line with the church’s current position in society – that is, to abolish a significant number of churches. Finally, it may help to reconceive the church’s prophetic voice into a more dialogical and humble voice, which testifies rather than criticizes, and that is willing to learn as much as to teach.
Źródło:
Studia Theologica Varsaviensia; 2022, 60, 1; 65-78
0585-5594
Pojawia się w:
Studia Theologica Varsaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the matrix negative Pell equation
Autorzy:
Grytczuk, Aleksander
Kurzydło, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/728746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
the matrix negative Pell equation
powers matrices
Opis:
Let N be a set of natural numbers and Z be a set of integers. Let M₂(Z) denotes the set of all 2x2 matrices with integer entries.
We give necessary and suficient conditions for solvability of the matrix negative Pell equation
(P) X² - dY² = -I with d ∈ N
for nonsingular X,Y belonging to M₂(Z) and his generalization
(Pn) $∑_{i=1}^{n} X₂_{i} - d ∑_{i=1}^{n} Y²_{i} = -I$ with d ∈ N
for nonsingular $X_{i},Y_{i} ∈ M₂(Z)$, i=1,...,n.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications; 2009, 29, 1; 35-45
1509-9415
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DANCE AS AN IMPORTANT ELEMENT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES AND ITS EFFECT ON HUMAN EMOTIONS
Autorzy:
Nevolná, Tatiana
Král, Lubomír
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
dance
movement
negative emotions
positive emotions
students
Opis:
Background: The paper focuses on the problem of the effect of dance as a part of movement activities on human emotions and their experiencing in students. The movement activity has a positive impact not only on physical health of a human being, but also on his mental health. Movement not only serves to increase physical fitness in healthy subjects, physical activities suitably chosen can be applied in an effective way in with weakened organ systems. The movement is nowadays considered a suitable tool to eliminate excessive stress. Research results: The study summarises our research results of positive effect of dance on experiencing emotions of students that were verified and supported by medical practice that claims positive effect of movement on mental health of an individual. Our research results indicate that respondents from dance group experienced more positive emotions than the respondents from movement group. A statistically significant difference was found at the level of significance (p = 0.0425) in the respondents from dance group (Me = 16). Their frequency of experiencing positive emotions is statistically higher than in the respondents from movement group (Me = 13).
Źródło:
Ars inter Culturas; 2015, 4; 231-240
2083-1226
Pojawia się w:
Ars inter Culturas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teologia negatywna a nauka w ujęciu Siemiona Franka
Negative theology and science in the thought of Siemion Frank
Autorzy:
Obolevitch, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
Siemion Frank
negative theology
apophatic theology
panentheism
Opis:
Siemion Frank (1877-1950) considered the Universe as an 'all-unity'. According to him, everything is a part of the all-unity which has a divine character. God is present in the world but his nature is incomprehensible. In this article the author analyzes two consequences of Frank's panentheistic view concerning the relation between science and theology. Firstly, limits of scientific knowledge allow to emphasize the mystery of the world and the transcendence of God. Secondly, Frank claims that the nature is a 'trace' of God and the manifestation of the absolute reality, i.e., all-unity. As a result, both science and theology lead to the knowledge of God, although his essence remains inaccessible.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2008, 42; 68-77
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Negative and Positive Freedom: The Case of Turkey
Autorzy:
Özçelik, Tacettin Gökhan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43538158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
freedom
negative freedom
positive freedom
individual rights
Opis:
The meaning of the concept of freedom has constantly changed in history. In Ancient Greece, freedom referred to making a choice and doing something willingly; Hannah Arendt conceptualized it as a necessary discovery made by people in historical periods when the conditions for manifesting the idea of searching the same concept within oneself as an action were insufficient. Today, the concept of freedom has evolved into a dual meaning as negative and positive, shaped by the expressions of Isaiah Berlin. In this sense, the freedoms that we call classical freedoms, which the individual acquires because of being human, without considering the differences in religion, language, gender, and race, are evaluated in the context of negative freedoms. The basis of this understanding is the absence of pressure and coercion from the environment in which the individual lives rather than the creation of surplus value in the individual by external influence. However, with the deterioration of the freedom concept, the gains included in negative freedom have become a problem that the state needs to solve. The need for state intervention in creating a positive effect on the individual has emerged. The concept of positive freedom that emerged in this sense reveals itself in a structure that requires more than the intervention of others; it requires that individuals have control over their selves and that they have an active role in this dominance. Proponents of positive freedom argue that freedom means the individual dominates their own passions, desires, and all obstacles to self-realization. In order to achieve this, the state must firmly stand by the individual regarding collective freedoms. In this context, since the discussions on the concept of rights and freedoms in Turkey spread to negative and positive areas of freedom, this paper aims to show that presenting the concept with a single definition of freedom would be challenging. The re-reading has shown that the rights and freedoms in Turkey are derived from the concept of both positive and negative individual rights. However, it has been observed that the framers of the Constitution limited the fundamental rights and freedoms based on the idea that there should be a limit to the individual’s rights and covered it in the necessary sections in the Constitution to ensure that the fundamental rights and freedoms could not be abused.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2024, 56, 1; 63-82
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The reverse task of discrete mechatronic vibration systems with negative stiffness and capacitance elements
Zadanie odwrotne dyskretnych drgających układów mechatronicznych ze sztywnością i pojemnością ujemną
Autorzy:
Białas, K.
Buchacz, A.
Gałęziowski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
reverse task
vibration
negative stiffness
negative capacitance
piezo actuator
zadanie odwrotne
drgania
sztywność ujemna
pojemność ujemna
aktuator piezo
Opis:
By the use of different distribution methods of dynamical characteristics in the form of slowness function, mechatronic discrete systems have been synthesized. Each model consists of mechanical discrete part and a piezostack actuator connected to LxRxCx external network that has to comply with dynamical requirements in the form of poles and zeros. External network can work within different configurations. In this paper, one investigates the influence of negative parameters of stiffness in mechanical replacement models and capacitance in final mechatronic structures, after dimensionless transformations and retransformations.
Korzystając z wybranych metod rozkładu funkcji charakterystycznej w postaci powolności zsyntezowano mechatroniczne dyskretne układy drgające. W każdym przypadku układ zbudowano z mechanicznego modelu dyskretnego oraz piezo aktuatora typu „stack” połączonego z zewnętrznym obwodem elektrycznym LxRxCx . Układy zaprojektowano ze względu na wymagania dynamiczne w postaci biegunów i zer. Zewnętrzny układ elektryczny może występować w różnych konfiguracjach. W pracy, po bezwymiarowych transformacjach i retransformacjach, zbadano wpływ ujemnych parametrów: sztywności w mechanicznym modelu zastępczym oraz pojemności w finalnym układzie mechatronicznym LxCx , na charakterystyki rozważanych układów.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2015, LXII, 2; 145-155
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A system for accounting costs of contemporary negative environmental phenomena – some methodological remarks
System rachunku kosztów współczesnych negatywnych zjawisk środowiskowych – wybrane uwagi metodyczne
Autorzy:
Becla, Agnieszka
Czaja, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
Tematy:
cost system
negative phenomena effects
negative phenomena costs
negative environmental phenomena
black swan type phenomena
system kosztów
skutki negatywnych zjawisk
koszty negatywnych zjawisk
negatywne zjawiska środowiskowe
zjawiska typu „czarny łabędź"
Opis:
The article contains an idea of building a cost accounting system for contemporary negative phenomena of natural and anthropogenic disasters, including ecological ones. These phenomena are treated as "black swans", that is, phenomena with a high level of threat and wide, diverse, mainly negative effects. The authors presented selected methodological suggestions for including different types of effects of such phenomena in the system of records and their monetary valorization (i.e. cost recognition). The article is intended as an introduction to further in-depth discussion of these challenges. Considering the emerging problems (phenomena and processes), they belong to the most important issues for economics, ecological economics and environmental economics. However, they are not very often addressed in the literature.
Artykuł zawiera pomysł zbudowania systemu rachunków kosztów dla współczesnych negatywnych zjawisk o charakterze katastrof naturalnych oraz antropogennych, w tym ekologicznych. Zjawiska te traktowane są jako „czarne łabędzie”, a zatem zjawiska o wysokim poziomie zagrożenia i szerokich, różnorodnych, głównie negatywnych skutkach. Autorzy przedstawili wybrane metodyczne sugestie dotyczące włączenia do systemu ewidencji różnych rodzajów skutków takich zjawisk i ich pieniężnej waloryzacji (czyli ujęcia kosztowego). Artykuł ma charakter wprowadzenia do dalszej, pogłębionej dyskusji nad tymi wyzwaniami. Biorąc pod uwagę pojawiające się problemy (zjawiska i procesy) należą one do najważniejszych zagadnień dla ekonomii, ekonomii ekologicznej i eko-nomii środowiskowej. Nie są jednak zbyt często podejmowane w literaturze.
Źródło:
Ekonomia i Środowisko; 2022, 1; 6--20
0867-8898
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia i Środowisko
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Negatywne i pozytywne koncepcje kreatywności: „wskaźniki ontologiczne” i intencjonalność
Autorzy:
Biłyk, Ganna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643867.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
künstlerisches Schaffen
„negative“ Herangehensweisen
„positive“ Herangehensweisen
Intentionalität
creativity
“negative” approach
“positive” approach
intentionality
twórczość
koncepcje „negatywne”
koncepcje „pozytywne”
intencjonalność
Opis:
Die Herangehensweisen zum Verständnis der künstlerischen Tätigkeit kann man aufgrund des „ontologischen Kennzeichens“ aufteilen. Der positive Ansatz besagt, dass das künstlerische Schaffen ein neues Sein der Welt hinzufügt. Der negative Ansatz stellt fest, dass ein Element des Seins im Schaffensprozess entfernt wird. Bei der Analyse der Relation „Schöpfer – Schaffen“ kann man in jedem Schaffenskonzept eine „Ausrichtung“ der künstlerischen Tätigkeit unterscheiden - entweder auf die Hinzufügung eines neuen Seins oder auf seine Entfernung. Beispielsweise ist das negative Schaffen nur auf solche Weise möglich, dass der Schöpfer ein Sein entfernt. Als repräsentative Beispiele wurden Konzepte von Berdiajew und Blanchot ausgewählt. Die Untersuchungen zeigen überdies, dass es mehr komplizierte Herangehensweisen zum Problem des Schaffens gibt, z. B.eine „neutrale“ oder eine transformative, die von der Transformation eines in der Welt existierenden Seins spricht. Der anthropologische Aspekt des Schaffens zeigt sich im Begriff der Intentionalität. Dieser Begriff ermöglicht unterschiedliche Ansätze und Konzepte im Bereich der künstlerischen Praxis.
Approaches to the understanding of creativity are divided in relation to the “ontological measure”. Accordingly, the positive approach involves the addition of a new Being to the world through creativity; the negative approach involves the subtraction of the Being from one of the components of the creative process, for the possibility of creativity. It is possible to allocate “the direction” of creativity, in relation to the addition or subtraction through the study of “creator – creation” relations in every conception of creativity. For example, negative creativity is possible only through subtraction of the Being from the position “creator”. The conceptions of Berdyaev and Blanchot are chosen as representative approaches. In addition, the researcher notes that there are more complicated approaches to the understanding of creativity, for example, “neutral” or transformative ones, which are based on the transformation of the existing Being in the world. The anthropological aspect of creativity is revealed through the notion of intentionality. This concept shows equal opportunities of different approaches and concepts in the field of practice of creativity.
Sposoby podejścia do rozumienia twórczości można podzielić ze względu „wskaźnik ontologiczny”. Ujęcie pozytywne mówi, że twórczość dodaje do świata pewien nowy byt. Koncepcja negatywna stwierdza, że jeden z elementów bytu zostaje w procesu twórczości usunięty. Analizując relację „twórca – tworczośc”, w każdej koncepcji twórczości można wyodrębnić „nakierowanie” działania twórczego – albo na dodanie nowego bytu, albo na jego usunięcie. Przykładowo, twórczość negatywna jest możliwa tylko w ten sposób, że „twórca” usuwa pewien byt. Jako reprezentatywny przykłady zostały wybrane koncepcje Berdiajewa i Blanchota. Badania pokazują ponadto, że jest więcej złożonych podejść do rozumienia twórczości, na przykład podejście „neutralne” bądź transformatywne, które mówi o przekształcaniu istniejącego w świecie bytu. Antropologiczny aspekt twórczości ujawnia się w pojęciu intencjonalności. Pojęcie to stwarza możliwość różnych ujęć i koncepcji na polu praktyki twórczej.
Źródło:
Kultura i Wartości; 2014, 11
2299-7806
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Wartości
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prédicats quantitatifs et intensité-propriété
Quantitative predicates and intensity-property
Autorzy:
Cholewa, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
prédicats quantitatifs
intensité-propriété
polarité négative
expression de l’intensité
quantitative predicates
intensity-property
negative polarity
expression of intensity
Opis:
Les moyens d’exprimer l’intensité dans les langues ont été décrits de diff´erentes manières dans de nombreux travaux. Dans cet article, nous nous basons sur la proposition de Kleiber, qu’il faut distinguer l’intensité comprise comme une détermination quantitative d’une propriété et l’intensité comprise comme étant elle-même une propriété, laquelle est au coeur de nos réflexions. Cette intensité-propriété est caractéristique, selon Kleiber, pour quatre groupes de mots désignant : sensations physiques, phénomènes atmosphériques, affects et activités. En construisant les mots appartenant à ces quatre groupes avec les prédicats quantitatifs à polarité négative (affaiblir, baisser, diminuer, faiblir, tomber), nous pouvons constater que les prédicats sélectionnés se lient le plus facilement avec les mots désignant les affects et les sensations physiques, et le moins avec les noms des activités. La modification par prédicat quantitatif permet de répartir d’une autre manière les mots appartenant à quatre groupes distingués par Kleiber.
Markers of intensity have been described differently in different works. This paper is based on Kleiber’s (2013) idea that intensity defined as the quantitative determination of the feature should be distinguished from intensity conceived as a feature in itself. This intensity-property is characteristic, according to Kleiber, of four groups of words: physical sensations, meteorological phenomena, feelings and actions. Combining the words belonging to these four groups with quantitative predicates (affaiblir, baisser, diminuer, faiblir, tomber), which introduce a negative polarity, shows that the selected predicates combine the easiest with words designating feelings and physical sensations, and the least with those which name actions. The connectivity of selected predicates can help reclassify the groups of words selected by Kleiber.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2015, 15; 113-123
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transient induced molecular negative ions formed in cold electron collisions with polarized molecules
Autorzy:
Toader, E. I.
Graham, W. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
interaction processes in plasmas
new negative molecular ions
Opis:
Using a relatively simple semiclassical model, it is shown that transient, induced molecular negative ions (TIMNI), are produced through a potential barrier interaction between cold electron collisions and polarizable molecules in plasma. Such new negative ions lead to radio-frequency absorption in such discharges. The calculated radio-frequency absorption frequencies are consistent with earlier experimental measurements.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2008, 53, 3; 123-126
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical modeling of auxetics in structure strength
Autorzy:
Stanisławek, S.
Morka, A.
Niezgoda, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
computational mechanics
auxetics
negative Poisson's ratio
material engineering
Opis:
The paper deals with computer simulations of mechanical behaviour of a no-void ideal auxetic isotropic material. Current literature offers wide range of models which resemble the manufactured or natural structures. However, it does not answer the question how a change into auxetic no-void state would affect the continuum effective mechanical properties. Auxetic with the Poisson ratio -0.3 has been compared through typical tests to a classic steel elastic material. Most of the engineering software cannot precede Poisson ratio helow zero. Therefore a unique technique was applied using equation of state to overcome this obstacle. All simulations have been done in elastic regime. For the tensile compression tests a 10 mm edge cube was modelled, the bending test used a 5x5x250 mm bar. The loading for initial tests was realized as a kinematic displacement of particular nodes. For bar bending a force was applied in the middle of the beam. The finite element method has been used with explicit time integration algorithm implemented in commercial software with one integration point brick elements. Specific properties have been observed for each test, for tensile test auxetic showed higher strength while for compression material was weaker. Logically the bending test showed no clear influence of negative Poisson to material strength. Further simulations as a shear or impact tests are planned.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 4; 459-462
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extrathoracic negative pressure ameliorates lung injury during mechanical ventilation in experimental pigs
Autorzy:
Wessely-Szponder, J.
Szponder, T.
Fijalkowska-Nestorowicz, A.
Bobowiec, R.
Sobczyńska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
neutrophil
mechanical ventilation
lung injury
extrathoracic negative pressure
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 4; 697-703
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sformalizowana analogia proporcjonalności w ujęciu Józefa Marii Bocheńskiego i jej zastosowanie w dyskursie religijnym
Józef Maria Bocheński’s Formalized Analogy of Proportionality and Its Application in Religious Discourse
Autorzy:
Jaworski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
analogy
religious discourse
isomorphism
negative theology
positive theology
Opis:
The article presents a formal scheme of the analogy of proportionality formulated by Józef Maria Bocheński. Bocheński applies his theory to religious discourse in order to claim that the meaning of this discourse does not have to be established exclusively in a negative way, in opposition to the claims made by negative theology. The aim of this article is to show that the application of analogy to religious discourse does not work. Bocheński’s theory is criticized in three aspects.Firstly, by adopting the assumptions of the theory of analogy, one can easily prove that some relations considered within religious discourse are indistinguishable, thus leading to confusion. Secondly, analogy as utilized by Bocheński takes only the formal properties of relations into account, making religious discourse almost materially empty. Thirdly, any attempt to treat analogy as an isomorphism of relations results in difficulties with defining the domains of these relations. The conclusion emphasizes one more fact: the analogy of proportionality offered by Bocheński and applied to religious discourse is simply impractical and useless since nobody uses it.
Źródło:
Filozofia Nauki; 2021, 29, 1; 63-79
1230-6894
2657-5868
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Nauki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The power of denial. From denial to creation: creative resistance in the city of Athens
Autorzy:
Zafeiris, Konstantinos
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
negative dialectic
creative resistance
self-organization
autonomy
Athens
Opis:
The crisis leads to multiple denials in the face of everyday life and the conditions of reproduction of work it imposes. In this paper, I describe the basic denials in spaces of creative resistance in Athens during multiple crises. Through a systematic study of collaborative economy spaces, solidarity structures, and independent art spaces, I discern a progression of individuals from denial to creation and ultimately to action. I also strive to articulate the emerging modes of mobilization within these spaces. Faced with this reality, the act of denial emerges as the primary and transformative catalyst, sparking the forces of creativity and resistance. The denials of everyday life imposed by neoliberalism, as witnessed in Athens during the crisis, resulted in the creation of autonomous and self-organized spaces.
Źródło:
Przegląd Krytyczny; 2023, 5, 2; 33-52
2657-8964
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Krytyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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