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Tytuł:
Linear Abelian Modal Logic
Autorzy:
Mohammadi, Hamzeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43184005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
many-valued logic
modal logic
abelian logic
hypersequent calculus
cut-elimination
Opis:
A many-valued modal logic, called linear abelian modal logic \(\rm {\mathbf{LK(A)}}\) is introduced as an extension of the abelian modal logic \(\rm \mathbf{K(A)}\). Abelian modal logic \(\rm \mathbf{K(A)}\) is the minimal modal extension of the logic of lattice-ordered abelian groups. The logic \(\rm \mathbf{LK(A)}\) is axiomatized by extending \(\rm \mathbf{K(A)}\) with the modal axiom schemas \(\Box(\varphi\vee\psi)\rightarrow(\Box\varphi\vee\Box\psi)\) and \((\Box\varphi\wedge\Box\psi)\rightarrow\Box(\varphi\wedge\psi)\). Completeness theorem with respect to algebraic semantics and a hypersequent calculus admitting cut-elimination are established. Finally, the correspondence between hypersequent calculi and axiomatization is investigated.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2024, 53, 1; 1-28
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fractional-Valued Modal Logic and Soft Bilateralism
Autorzy:
Piazza, Mario
Pulcini, Gabriele
Tesi, Matteo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43181839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
modal logic
general proof theory (including proof-theoretic semantics)
many-valued logics
Opis:
In a recent paper, under the auspices of an unorthodox variety of bilateralism, we introduced a new kind of proof-theoretic semantics for the base modal logic \(\mathbf{K}\), whose values lie in the closed interval \([0,1]\) of rational numbers [14]. In this paper, after clarifying our conception of bilateralism – dubbed “soft bilateralism” – we generalize the fractional method to encompass extensions and weakenings of \(\mathbf{K}\). Specifically, we introduce well-behaved hypersequent calculi for the deontic logic \(\mathbf{D}\) and the non-normal modal logics \(\mathbf{E}\) and \(\mathbf{M}\) and thoroughly investigate their structural properties.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2023, 52, 3; 275-299
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Notes on aplications of the dual fountain theorem to local and nonlocal elliptic equations with variable exponent
Autorzy:
Stegliński, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
dual fountain theorem
p(·)-Laplacian
fractional p(·)-Laplacian
infinitely many solution
Opis:
Using the Dual Fountain Theorem we obtain some existence of infinitely many solutions for local and nonlocal elliptic equations with variable exponent. Our results correct some of the errors that have appeared recently in the literature.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2022, 42, 5; 751-761
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Variant of Material Connexive Logic
Autorzy:
Belikov, Alexander
Zaitsev, Dmitry
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
many-valued logics
connexive logic
four-valued logic MC
informal reasoning
Opis:
The relationship between formal (standard) logic and informal (common-sense, everyday) reasoning has always been a hot topic. In this paper, we propose another possible way to bring it up inspired by connexive logic. Our approach is based on the following presupposition: whatever method of formalizing informal reasoning you choose, there will always be some classically acceptable deductive principles that will have to be abandoned, and some desired schemes of argument that clearly are not classically valid. That way, we start with a new version of connexive logic which validates Boethius’ (and thus, Aristotle’s) Theses and quashes their converse from right to left. We provide a sound and complete axiomatization of this logic. We also study the implication-negation fragment of this logic supplied with Boolean negation as a second negation.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2022, 51, 2; 227-242
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bellows in Malaga: Thomistic Insights via Pablo Picasso
Miechy w Maladze: tomistyczny ogląd na podstawie Picassa
Autorzy:
Fitzpatrick, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1806931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-23
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Akwinata
rodzaj
przeciwstawna opozycja
Picasso
organizacja
jedno i wiele
Aquinas
genera
contrary opposition
organization
one and the many
Opis:
Artykuł rozpoczyna się od wyjaśnienia nauczania św. Tomasza na temat problemu ‘jedno i wiele’ poprzez udzielenie odpowiedzi na trzy pytania: 1) Co to jest rodzaj? 2) W jaki sposób, na bazie przeciwieństw, zorganizowane są rodzaje i jaką rolę odgrywa w takiej organizacji ilość wirtualna? 3) W jaki sposób poznający i to, co poznawane, stanowią przeciwstawne bieguny danego rodzaju? Bazując na odpowiedziach na te pytania, przechodzimy następnie do analizy sztuki, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem Picassa, w celu wyjaśnienia trzech uzupełniających się punktów: 1) W jaki sposób artysta i jego dzieło stanowią rodzaj i w jaki sposób dzieło i odbiorca stanowią rodzaj; 2) W jaki sposób dzieło sztuki potwierdza rodzajową relację zmysłowego przedmiotu i zmysłowego bytu; 3) W jaki sposób artysta podporządkowuje to, co praktyczne, spekulacyjne, swojej pracy i co to oznacza dla roli artysty w epoce coraz bardziej nastawionej na praktyczną stronę życia.
The paper begins by clarifying St. Thomas’s teaching on the problem of the one and the many by answering three questions: 1) What is a genus? 2) How are genera organized according to contrary opposition, and what role does virtual quantity play in such organization? 3) How do a knower and the thing known constitute opposite poles of a genus? With these answers firmly in hand, we then turn to an analysis of art, with particular reference to Picasso, with a view to clarifying three complementary points: 1) How the artist and his work constitute a genus, and how the work of art and the viewer constitute a genus; 2) How the work of art affirms the generic relation of sense object and sensate being; 3) How the artist subordinates the practical to the speculative in his work and what this implies for the role of the artist in an increasingly practical age.
Źródło:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze; 2019, 10, 4; 141-160
2082-8578
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Equality Logic
Autorzy:
Ghorbani, Shokoofeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
many-valued logic
equality logic
completness
prelinear equality∆-algebra
prelinear equality∆ logic
Opis:
In this paper, we introduce and study a corresponding logic to equality-algebras and obtain some basic properties of this logic. We prove the soundness and completeness of this logic based on equality-algebras and local deduction theorem. We show that this logic is regularly algebraizable with respect to the variety of equality∆-algebras but it is not Fregean. Then we introduce the concept of (prelinear) equality∆-algebras and investigate some related properties. Also, we study ∆-deductive systems of equality∆-algebras. In particular, we prove that every prelinear equality ∆-algebra is a subdirect product of linearly ordered equality∆-algebras. Finally, we construct prelinear equality ∆ logic and prove the soundness and strong completeness of this logic respect to prelinear equality∆-algebras.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2020, 49, 3; 291-324
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Est-il possible de se mettre d’accord sur le sens à donner au terme de pragmatème ?
Is it possible to agree on the meaning of the term ‘pragmateme’?
Autorzy:
Bogacki, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-23
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Defining the terme ‘pragmateme'
autonomous linguistic unit
act of enunciation
classical logic criterion
many-valued fuzzy logic criterion
creating a database of pragmatemes
Opis:
The term ‘pragmateme’ has been coined relatively recently and therefore its usage is still hesitant and its definitions lack precision. This makes it difficult to delimit the scope of all that relates to the intuition of the term. We believe that two criteria are crucial for the identification of the concept. First, it would signify an autonomous linguistic unit implying an act of enunciation, characterised by the adequacy between selecting an appropriate linguistic segment and its application, with all that it entails as constraints. This criterion derives from classical logic, based on the binary opposition of truth and falsehood. The other element of the definition of the pragmateme is difficult to apply due to its subjectivity. It can be described in terms of many-valued fuzzy logic. It requires that a privileged link be created in the consciousness of langage users between a particular formulation, conveying a given semantic content and other, competing formulations. Neither of the two criteria is correlated with formal exponents, which prevents them from being used in a database compiled for the purpose of creating a dictionary of pragmatemes
Źródło:
Neophilologica; 2020, 32; 77-88
0208-5550
2353-088X
Pojawia się w:
Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In Pursuit of True Wisdom: How the Re-Emergence of Classical Wonder Should Replace Descartes’s Neo-Averrostic Sophistry
Autorzy:
Nehez, Jason
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
Averroes
Aquinas
Descartes
wisdom
science
skepticism
wonder
metaphysics
one
many
Opis:
Modern mathematical physics often claims to make philosophy obsolete. This presentation aims to show that the modern concept of wisdom fundamentally diverges with the thinking of Descartes, that, strictly speaking, at least in his metaphysical first principles, if not in his chief aim, he may be a sophist and no philosopher at all. Descartes denies the classical understanding of philosophy and thereby reduces the human person to an intellect separate from the body. Descartes initiated a popular understanding of sophistry that reverberates to today in our modern institutions of philosophy and science. But St. Thomas Aquinas anticipated this divergence and gave a defense of true wisdom in his writing against Averroes. This presentation concludes with what constitutes real philosophy and science as presented by St. Thomas Aquinas, namely sense wonder that creates a search for the true knowledge of the unity responsible for true causes of true effects. For a true restoration of philosophy and science we will need a reemergence and recovery of this understanding of wisdom.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2020, 9, 2; 287-315
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modernization of DVB-S2 Standard Using Signal-Code Constructions Based on Amplitude Modulation of Many Components
Autorzy:
Horbatyi, Ivan
Yashchyshyn, Yevhen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
DVB-S2 standard
frequency efficiency
energy efficiency
amplitude modulation of many components
Opis:
It is proposed to modernize the DVB-S2 standard by using AMMC (amplitude modulation of many components) signals instead of 8PSK (8-phase shift keying) and APSK (amplitude-phase shift keying) signals, and to modernize the DVB-S2 standard equipment by using the AMMC modulator and AMMC demodulator. Usage of AMMC makes it possible to reduce the symbol error rate in communication channel up to 52 times. The satellite digital video broadcast systems that apply signal-code constructions based on AMMC are characterized by a higher energy efficiency from 1 to 2.6 dB compared with signal-code constructions based on 8PSK and APSK.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2020, 66, 2; 315-320
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Silence of Socrates: The One and the Many in Plato’s Parmenides
Autorzy:
Barmore, Steven
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
Parmenides
Plato
Thomas Aquinas
Redpath
the One and the Many
unity
being
potency
act
universal
particular
genus
species
virtual quantity
Opis:
Parmenides was not a metaphysician (he was a materialist), so there is no such thing as Parmenidean metaphysics. Plato’s Parmenides, however, offers metaphysical insights otherwise overlooked by readers unfamiliar to what St. Thomas Aquinas offers concerning the One and the Many. This article highlights some of these insights and will interest students of St. Thomas. It might also acquaint students of Plato to a more perfect metaphysics, and it could even corrode the beliefs of others who maintain that there is no such thing as metaphysics. The fact that none of the sciences may dispense with the first science is brought heavily to bear upon the reader of the Parmenides, who finds it otherwise impossible to resolve any of the difficulties attendant upon reconciling the One and the Many. The many apparent contradictions between the One and the Many displayed in Plato’s Parmenides really cannot be solved without sound metaphysics, and sound metaphysics cannot proceed unaided by St. Thomas and his inheritors. Go to Thomas to understand Plato’s Parmenides.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2020, 9, 2; 209-236
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exploiting multi-core and many-core parallelism for subspace clustering
Autorzy:
Datta, Amitava
Kaur, Amardeep
Lauer, Tobias
Chabbouh, Sami
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
data mining
subspace clustering
multicore processor
many core processor
GPU computing
eksploracja danych
procesor wielordzeniowy
obliczenia GPU
Opis:
Finding clusters in high dimensional data is a challenging research problem. Subspace clustering algorithms aim to find clusters in all possible subspaces of the dataset, where a subspace is a subset of dimensions of the data. But the exponential increase in the number of subspaces with the dimensionality of data renders most of the algorithms inefficient as well as ineffective. Moreover, these algorithms have ingrained data dependency in the clustering process, which means that parallelization becomes difficult and inefficient. SUBSCALE is a recent subspace clustering algorithm which is scalable with the dimensions and contains independent processing steps which can be exploited through parallelism. In this paper, we aim to leverage the computational power of widely available multi-core processors to improve the runtime performance of the SUBSCALE algorithm. The experimental evaluation shows linear speedup. Moreover, we develop an approach using graphics processing units (GPUs) for fine-grained data parallelism to accelerate the computation further. First tests of the GPU implementation show very promising results.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2019, 29, 1; 81-91
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GPU-based parallel algorithm of interaction induced light scatering simulation in fluids
Autorzy:
Dawid, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
GPGPU
CUDA
interaction induced phenomena
many body correlation function
parallel algorithm
Opis:
We parallelized the sequential algorithm of the four-body correlation function if eachcombination of two pairs(i, j)and(k, l) was averaged over the time in a separate calculation thread. The generator of pairs used as the input for this algorithm was also parallelized and connected with the 4-body correlation function calculations. We used our algorithm to accelerate extremely intensive calculations of the 4-body polarizability anisotropy correlation functions,which were very important to estimate the interaction induced light scattering spectrum. The resulting C code was used to test our algorithm on Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) with the Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) technology from NVIDIA®Corporation. Asa result, we achieved 12 times the acceleration of the 4-body correlation function calculations in comparison to the Central Processing Unit (CPU) core. The peak performance of the GPU calculations was registered at the level of 19 times faster than the CPU core. We also found thatacceleration depended on the memory consumption. In the single precision mode, the relative error between the CPU and GPU calculations was found to be within 0.1%
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2019, 23, 1; 5-17
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The official report of 8th International Interdisciplinary Conference in reference to the „ONE WORLD – MANY CULTURES” congress, held in Bydgoszcz on 26-27 October 2017
Autorzy:
Beata, Bazeli,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/898034.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-02-20
Wydawca:
Kujawsko-Pomorska Szkoła Wyższa w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
Kujawy and Pomorze University in Bydgoszcz
„ONE WORLD – MANY CULTURES” congress
Joseph Ratzinger-Benedict XVI Vatican Foundation
Opis:
On 26 October 2018 for the eight time Kujawy and Pomorze University in Bydgoszcz had the pleasure of inaugurating the International Interdisciplinary Conference accordingly to the „ONE WORLD – MANY CULTURES” congress. The theme of this year's seventh edition of the congress was called “Intercultural dialogue and the truth behind it.” Moreover, this effort became inseparable with other symposiums exhibited in our region, due to the multi-annual collaboration with the Joseph Ratzinger-Benedict XVI Vatican Foundation, Marshal's Office as well as Bydgoszcz City Hall.
Źródło:
Roczniki Ekonomiczne Kujawsko-Pomorskiej Szkoły Wyższej w Bydgoszczy; 2018, -(11); 417-420
1899-9573
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Ekonomiczne Kujawsko-Pomorskiej Szkoły Wyższej w Bydgoszczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Commentary on the Decision of the Supreme Court of January 11, 2017 (III KK 196/16, OSNKW 2017, No. 5, Item 25)
Autorzy:
Klonowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/619125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
interpretation of statutory features of crime
linguistic interpretation
many people
wykładnia znamion przestępstw
wykładnia językowa
wiele osób
Opis:
The paper contains a critical commentary on the Supreme Court’s decision of January 11, 2017 (III KK 196/16). The author states that the meaning of statutory feature “many people”, according to the Criminal Code, should be interpreted in the same way in common language. Furthermore, in common language there are no situations, where words like “many” and “few” should be treated as synonyms. In the paper, the author criticizes systemic and teleological interpretation included in the Supreme Court’s decision.
W niniejszej glosie krytycznej do postanowienia Sądu Najwyższego z dnia 11 stycznia 2017 r. wskazano, iż znaczenie znamienia „wielu osób”, występującego na gruncie art. 163 § 1 k.k., powinno być rozumiane tożsamo do znaczenia tego pojęcia używanego na gruncie języka powszechnego. W języku powszechnym brak jest takich desygnatów, które odpowiadałyby równocześnie znaczeniu pojęcia „kilka” oraz „wiele”. W opracowaniu podważono również prawidłowość przeprowadzonej przez SN wykładni systemowej oraz funkcjonalnej.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Lublinensia; 2018, 27, 2
1731-6375
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Lublinensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superlinear Robin problems with indefinite linear part
Autorzy:
Gasiński, L.
Papageorgiou, N. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/93170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
indefinite potential
unbounded potential
superlinear reaction
critical growth
regularity theory
local linking
infinitely many solution
nieokreślony potencjał
nieograniczony potencjał
reakcja nadliniowa
krytyczny wzrost
teoria regularności
lokalne łączenie
nieskończenie wiele rozwiązań
Opis:
We consider a semilinear Robin problem driven by the Laplacian plus an indefinite and unbounded potential and a superlinear reaction term which need not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. Using variational tools we prove two theorems. An existence theorem producing a nontrivial smooth solution and a multiplicity theorem producing a whole unbounded sequence of nontrivial smooth solutions.
Źródło:
Science, Technology and Innovation; 2018, 2, 1; 74-94
2544-9125
Pojawia się w:
Science, Technology and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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