Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "international diplomacy" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów

Dostawca treści

Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 75
Tytuł:
Recenzje : Dmitri Trenin, What is Russia up to in the Middle East, Polity Press, Cambridge 2018, ss. 144
Autorzy:
Zielińska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2092087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Foreign policy
Diplomacy
International relations
Polityka zagraniczna
Dyplomacja
Stosunki międzynarodowe
Opis:
Książka Dmitria Trenina, wydana jesienią 2017 roku (z datą wydawniczą 2018) porusza temat niezmiernie istotny dla analityków rosyjskiej polityki zagranicznej, spraw bliskowschodnich, a także szerzej - zainteresowanych globalną dystrybucją potęgi. (fragment tekstu)
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2017, 53, 4; 245-248
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public diplomacy w miastach podzielonych granicą państwową. Przykład Cieszyna i Czeskiego Cieszyna (Český Těšín)
Public diplomacy in divided cities. Study case of Cieszyn and Český Těšín
Autorzy:
Zenderowski, Radosław
Krycki, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/547234.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Politologii
Tematy:
dyplomacja publiczna
dyplomacja obywatelska
miasto podzielone granicą państwową
miasto transgraniczne
miasto bliźniacze
Cieszyn
Czeski Cieszyn
Český Těšín
public diplomacy
citizen diplomacy
divided city
cross-border city
twin city
international cooperation of cities
Czeski Cieszyn – Český Těšín
Opis:
Cieszyn i Czeski Cieszyn jako transgraniczne duopolis jest interesujący z dwóch względów: (a) jako przykład dokonujących się między oboma miastami procesów reintegracji społeczno-kulturowej i ekonomicznej oraz (b) jako przestrzeń spotkania dwóch silnie ugruntowanych kultur narodowych (polskiej i czeskiej). Autorzy proponują, by spojrzeć nań z punktu widzenia wielodziedzinowej teorii publicznej dyplomacji, określanej niekiedy jako soft diplomacy; jako taka może być użyteczna zarówno w naukowej analizie transgraniczności, jak i dla władz lokalnych i rządowych, a także innych interesariuszy, myślących o tym, jak w owej reintegracji, jak i tworzeniu wspólnej, przyjaznej przestrzeni pomóc, dla obopólnego dobra. W ramach niniejszego opracowania autorzy skupią się na przeglądzie różnych form oddolnych i odgórnych działań, wpisujących się w dyplomacją publiczną po stronie czeskiej i polskiej, uwzględniając przede wszystkim jej kulturowe aspekty. Zarysowana jest przy tym działalność władz miejskich, które powinny tworzyć dogodne warunki do prowadzenia takiej dyplomacji publicznej, aby sprzyjała ona intensyfikacji międzynarodowych kontaktów. Artykuł jest wreszcie próbą oceny projektów tejże uspołecznionej dyplomacji.
Polish Cieszyn and Czech Český Těšín as a cross-border duopolis is interesting for two reasons: (a) ongoing socio-cultural and economic reintegration processes, and (b) as a place of two strongly established national cultures (Polish and Czech). The authors suggest employing to their study and the phenomenon of transborderness at all the perspective of multidisciplinary public diplomacy theory, sometimes calles as soft diplomacy. As such may be useful both in cross-border scientific analysis, as well as for local and government authorities, and other stakeholders. The authors will focus on a review of the various forms of bottom-up and top-down action, enrolling in public diplomacy in the Czech and Polish, particularly considering its cultural aspects. The activities of municipal authorities is outlined, as they are responsible for creating such favorable conditions for public diplomacy that would support the intensification of international contacts. Finally, the article is an attempt to assess the relevant projects of this „socialized” diplomacy.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Polish Borderlands Studies; 2014, 2, 2; 206-227
2545-160X
2353-3781
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Polish Borderlands Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“The struggle of pamphlets” (1791) . Ukrainian diplomats in London at the end of the XVIIIth century
Autorzy:
Zakharova, Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
international relations
public diplomacy
parliament
embassy
state image
Opis:
Throughout the XVIIIth century, Anglo-Russian relations were very contentious. The Ochakov crisis of 1791 risked escalating into direct military action between Russia and England. Ambassador Count S.R. Vorontsov managed to garner the support of members of the House of Lords and the House of Commons of the English Parliament, come in contact with the Prime Minister, members of his cabinet and opposition leaders. The above mentioned allowed him to handle the possibilities of the press, publishing houses and the opposition during the Ochakov crisis of 1791 as well as influenced a public opinion in Britain. In large part, because of the active actions of S.R. Vorontsov and his office staff, it was possible to avoid an armed conflict between Russia and England. One of the closest employees of Semyon Romanovich was the son of a Ukrainian priest Yakov Ivanovich Smirnov, who was considered by many contemporaries as one of the outstanding employees of the office of the Russian Embassy. Ya. I. Smirnov was knighted of the Order of St. John under Paul I, and then the Emperor’s stunning decision took place – the priest was appointed charge d’affaires of Russia in London. V.F. Malinovskiy, the future first director of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum, served in Vorontsov’s office. After leaving London, he worked as a secretary at the negotiations in Iași in 1792. As well as V.F. Malinovskiy, V.P. Kochubey hailed from Ukraine. The nephew of Count A.A. Bezborodko was in London from the early spring of 1789 until January of 1791. In 1793, Vorontsov gave V.P. Kochubey, who was diligently engaged in his education, a brilliant character reference. Over the course of his service, Count S.R. Vorontsov regularly defended the interests of the employees of his office; he knew how to gather individuals for his inner circle and work. In the XIXth century, there was a concept of “official of the Vorontsov school”. S.R. Vorontsov and members of his office used the methods of modern public diplomacy, which implies means used by governments, private groups and particular persons to change the views of other people and governments in order to influence their external political decisions. Public diplomacy is a tool for creating the image of the state. Appealing to public opinion, publication of government documents, use of the mass media and issuance of brochure for manifesting one’s position are methods which play a crucial role in modern public diplomacy, which originated due to Ukrainian diplomats as well.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2020, 13; 71-82
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interaction of Arts in Diplomatic Ceremonials of the USSR (Early 20s – mid 80s XX Century)
Autorzy:
Yuryevna, Zakharova Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
international relations
art of diplomacy
foreign visits
cultural programs
state image
Opis:
The relevance of the study is determined both by the insufficient study of the diplomatic ceremonials of the USSR, and the fact that knowledge of the laws of their functioning expands our ideas about the cultural component of the life of Soviet society. Taking into account the absence in Russian historiography of a special study devoted to the problem of the interaction of arts at diplomatic ceremonies, the author set the goal to conduct a comprehensive research of the problem of the interaction of arts in diplomatic ceremonials. The article considers the stay of the Diplomatic Corps in Moscow from the point of view of the influence of foreign policy priorities on the norms of the diplomatic protocol. Examples of balls, sports, receptions, organized by the embassies of Germany and Italy, which in the 20–30s played a leading role in the life of the Diplomatic Corps, are given. The content of concert programs of official foreign visits, which contributed to the creation of a positive image of the country on the world stage, is analyzed. For the first time the term “diplomatic counterculture” is introduced into scientific circulation – an intentional violation of the diplomatic protocol and diplomatic etiquette in order to achieve a specific result in international communication. It was revealed that the diplomatic ceremonial in itself is a synthesis of arts – the picturesque design of space, music, choreography, costume. Already in the first years of Soviet power, symbols of power entered the “struggle for power.” At diplomatic ceremonies this struggle was in the form of a confrontation between European protocol traditions and the rules of the Soviet diplomatic protocol and etiquette newly created by the employees of the Protocol Division of the USSR People’s Commissariat for Foreign Affairs. Dress code, concert programs, a list of dishes served – everything had to meet the standards of Bolshevik ideology. Hospitality is an important component of national politics. The Protocol Division, through its work, tried to destroy stereotypes about the USSR as an evil empire. The multinational Soviet culture contributed to the creation of a positive image of the state on the world stage.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2020, 11; 107-117
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Water and H2O Difference in Terms of International Relationship
Autorzy:
Yıldız, Dursun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Hydro-Politics
International Water
Water
Water Concept
Water Definition
Water War
Water and Diplomacy
Water for Future
Water-Politics
Opis:
It is "True" to say that water literally and scientifically is composed of some elements (H2O). But this is to miss the reality of what water REALLY is. It is also “True” to say that the definition very much depends on where you look from. Geopolitical changes, rapid development, water- energy- food-environment nexus, securitisation of water, climate change etc. force us to define its actual meaning especially in terms of international relationship. From this approach, the meaning of this word is gaining a wider and deeper definition not a word but a "concept". Water is a general term to describe the stuff you drink and bathe with, and it, even in the purest and other social, socio-political, economical, socio-economical, international, strategical impurities in what we call “water”. This bulk “water” will play very important role for the future of the world under the of systems, has much else than just hydrogen and oxygen. Therefore there are all sorts of minerals climate change impacts as well as increasing global inequality. This requires more attention to difference between Water term and H2O in terms of international relationship. Society of 21st Century must be aware of the higher degree of social accountability of “water” than before. A higher degree of geopolitical, social, strategical and international accountability of water is therefore need to built into the process, with a wider recognition that water cannot be described on scientific and technological terms alone as H2O. “Water” means more than H2O in this respect since the half of 20th Century. In this paper, I will examine this difference by looking more closely at the social and hydro political notion of water.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 16; 1-11
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Two Phases and Constructed Objectives of Public Diplomacy in the Peoples Republic of China - A Historical Review
Autorzy:
Yading, Liu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2092133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Diplomacy
Public policy instruments
State policy
Foreign policy
National culture
Cultural determinants
Cultural differences
Image of the country
Non-governmental organisation
International economic relations
Marketing propaganda
Dyplomacja
Narzędzia polityki publicznej
Polityka państwowa
Polityka zagraniczna
Kultura narodowa
Kulturowe uwarunkowania
Różnice kulturowe
Wizerunek państwa
Organizacje pozarządowe
Międzynarodowe stosunki gospodarcze
Propaganda marketingowa
Opis:
In the study of general public diplomacy, China can be regarded as a special example with regard to all case studies. E. Gilboa defines a 'framework of analysis' in which public diplomacy is broken down into three parts: a short initial period, a medium period, and a long period. The article will focus on the latter period of the framework of analysis, represented by the two periods since the founding of the People's Republic of China.For this academic inquiry, M. Leonard's instruments for public diplomacy, from domains such as those of NGOs and political parties, were analysed. In addition to these tools, external propaganda was also researched. The period from 1949 to 1978 was the first phase of the public diplomacy of the PRC. At the beginning of the founding of New China, the official diplomatic space was relatively narrow because there were few countries that had established diplomatic relations with China. Public diplomacy could have played a larger role. The article analyses mostly the diplomatic environment and the modes of practice for the main actors within Chinese public diplomacy. It also takes China's diplomatic relations with Japan as a case study of success. It examines all public diplomacy practices from 1979 until the present time. China faces the task of interpreting itself through public diplomacy and shaping its image for the rest of the world. This article also pays close attention to China's public initiatives, offered to the outside world through the One Belt One Road initiative. The author analyses the construction process of the objectives of public diplomacy and reveals its intrinsic direction, from idealism to realism, and eventually back to idealism. The article also examines the relationship between public diplomacy and China's traditional official diplomacy.(original abstract)
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2018, 54, 2; 163-183
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Exercise and Role of China's Public Diplomacy in Europe within the Context of the 'Belt and Road Initiative'
Autorzy:
Xi, Zhenyan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2092131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Cultural dissonance
Cultural determinants
Cultural differences
Political relations
International relations
Diplomacy
Image of the country
Dysonans kulturowy
Kulturowe uwarunkowania
Różnice kulturowe
Stosunki polityczne
Stosunki międzynarodowe
Dyplomacja
Wizerunek państwa
Opis:
Within the context of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which aims to connect China and Europe, the role and exercise of public diplomacy in China-Europe relations is becoming increasingly significant, in particular China's public diplomacy in Europe. China has had some success in exercising its public diplomacy in Europe, but the means of improving its relationship with Europe through public diplomacy strategy within the context of BRI have been discussed less. China has been investing heavily in its charm offensive, and it does have an increasingly positive influence on developing countries, especially in Africa and Latin America. However, its image in Europe is still predominantly negative. Due to the differences in cultural norms and values between China and Europe, it is not enough for China to use its traditional culture and history to create soft power; instead, it needs to unleash the talents of its civil society and make its attractiveness conform to domestic realities. This article aims to tackle problems with the exercise of China's public diplomacy in Europe and provide practical suggestions on how to enhance it in the future, particularly through the use of non-governmental organisations (NGOs). To this end, working within the theory of constructivism, it proposes that China and Europe must go beyond the emotional entanglements of history and culture, cultivate innovative thinking and initiate a new paradigm in China-Europe relations.(original abstract)
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2018, 54, 2; 143-162
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A New Order in Central and Eastern Europe: Polish-Soviet Negotiations and the Peace of Riga (1920–1921)
Autorzy:
Wołos, Mariusz
Leszczuk, Tomasz
Puchalski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1287156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
Treaty of Riga
Treaty of Versailles
Polish-Soviet War
Soviet Russia
Central and Eastern Europe
international relations
diplomacy
Opis:
The aim of this article is to discuss the current state of research and published sources on the Polish-Soviet negotiations and treaty that put an end to the armed conflict of 1918/1919–1920. It emphasises the significance of the peace treaty signed on 18 March 1921 in Riga for the resetting of relations between countries in Central and Eastern Europe after the First World War. The text puts forward a thesis – widely accepted in Polish historiography but basically overlooked by Western and Russian historians – that the Treaty of Riga constituted the completion and fulfilment of the European order, the most important element of which was the Treaty of Versailles and subsequent peace treaties; therefore, the term ‘Versailles-Riga Order’ is used. It outlines the attitudes of European superpowers and those of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and of the representatives of the Russian White Movement towards the issues raised during the negotiations in Riga, especially with regards to the shape of the border between the Republic of Poland and Soviet Russia. The article also discusses the objectives, diplomatic tactics and composition of the Polish and Soviet delegations. It points out that the negotiations in Riga were sort of a testing ground for both the Polish and Soviet parties. Moreover, the most important provisions of the peace treaty are discussed from a broad perspective, as well as the methods of their implementation in the following years, namely the issue of establishing the Polish-Soviet border, financial settlements and liabilities, reclaiming cultural heritage, and – last but not least – the repatriation of populations to Poland, Russia and Soviet Ukraine.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2021, 86, 2; 97-124
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola Generała Kazimierza Sosnkowskiego w kształtowaniu stosunków polsko-francuskich w okresie II Reczypospolitej
The Role of General Kazimierz Sosnkowski in the Shaping of the Relations between Poland and France during the Second Republic
Autorzy:
Wojtaszak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1601540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
1919–1939
a military alliance
France
Polska
diplomacy
national security
international relations
sojusz wojskowy
Francja
Polska
dyplomacja
bezpieczeństwo narodowe
stosunki międzynarodowe
Opis:
Artykuł jest poświęcony wzajemnym relacjom polsko-francuskim w latach 1918–1939, a szczególnie roli generała Kazimierza Sosnkowskiego, który należał do grona zwolenników współpracy z Francją uważając, że jest to jedyny potencjalny sojusznik Polski, zwłaszcza w sytuacji konfliktu z Niemcami. Bezsprzecznie na początku lat dwudziestych był realizatorem linii politycznej Józefa Piłsudskiego. Kiedy w 1925 roku ukształtował się w Europie ład lokarneński, Polska stanęła przez dylematem tworzenia realiów nowej polityki zagranicznej. Pod koniec życia Józefa Piłsudskiego doszło do realizacji koncepcji równych odległości – ta koncepcja Józefa Becka zakończyła się dwiema umowami z ZSRR i Niemcami. Rozwój sytuacji międzynarodowej a zwłaszcza postawa Niemiec musiały wywołać reakcje w Warszawie i Paryżu. Po śmierci Marszałka i zmianie politycznej w Polsce, nowe władze wojskowe na czele z marszałkiem Edwardem Śmigłym-Rydzem zaangażowały się w tworzenie nowych relacji z Francją. Ważną rolę w tych działaniach odegrał generał Kazimierz Sosnkowski.
The article presents the relations between Poland and France in the period of 1918–1939, and a special attention is paid to the role of General Kazimierz Sosnkowski. The General belonged to a circle of people who supported the idea of cooperation with France regarding that country as the only potential ally of Poland, especially in case of a conflict with Germany. It is out of the question that at the beginning of the 1920s he was an executor of Józef Piłsudski’s political line. When the Locarno treaties had been signed in 1925, Poland faced a dilemma of creating a new foreign policy. At the end of Józef Piłsudski’s life the concept of equal distances was implemented; the concept, developed by Józef Beck, was crowned with signing two treaties, one with Germany and the other with the USSR. The development of the international situation, especially the attitude of Germany, had to provoke a reaction in Warsaw and Paris. After the death of the Marshal and the political change in Poland, the new military authorities headed by marshal Edward Śmigły-Rydz started new relations with France. An important role in creating those new relations was played by General Kazimierz Sosnkowski.
Źródło:
Studia Maritima; 2016, 29; 181-201
0137-3587
2353-303X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Maritima
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The art of diplomacy in the context of contemporary international relations
Autorzy:
Wizimirska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
multilateral diplomacy
international relations
diplomatic protocol
Opis:
While considering the issues associated with diplomacy it can be stated that its establishment in the context of international relations is a key element. However, in the description of international interactions diplomacy represents just one of the aspects in this area. This paper presents the information concerning the theory of international relations as a scientific discipline dealing with the cultural, economic and political reality. It clarifies who the participants of international interactions are, what interactions come into play and which methods, tools and techniques can be employed to achieve the set objectives. In the contemporary international arena relations between the states are being manifested in numerous forms and, therefore, the knowledge of the basic modi operandi used by their diplomatic service representatives is an essential aspect leading to the resolution of potential disputes and conflicts.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2016, 4; 88-105
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radio dla zagranicy – od hard power do soft power w międzynarodowej nadawczości radiowej
Radio abroad – from hard power to soft power in international radio broadcasting
Autorzy:
Wielopolska-Szymura, Mirosława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/649033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
-
international radio
II World War
propaganda
public diplomacy
Opis:
Shortly after its invention, radio began to be used for political broadcasting with an international range. It was used to exercise power at a distance, sending messages to overseas diplomatic outposts or colonial territories. In the inter-war period it became an instrument of propaganda, and during the II World War the countries engaged in the conflict began to broadcast propaganda to listeners abroad, trying to bring them to their way of thinking. Simultaneously, you could observe a change in the approach to the international use of radio. It was regarded that radio programmes didn’t have to be used for disinformation and manipulating foreign listeners, but that it could aid in building a positive image of a given country, by basing the messages on genuine information and presenting the country’s cultural attractions, as well as cultivating a positive opinion among among listeners abroad. In consequence the stations and programmes that emerged and which utilised soft power – in international communications, which was the impulse behind the development of a new public diplomacy treating the recipient of the message – the overseas public – as the object of the communicative process.
-
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica; 2017, 39, 1
1505-9057
2353-1908
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polscy przedstawiciele dyplomatyczni w Rumunii w latach 1918–1940. Część I: 1918–1940
Poland’s Diplomatic Representatives in Romania, 1918–1940. Part 1: 1918–1940
Autorzy:
Walczak, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168175.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Polska
Rumunia
dyplomacja
przedstawiciele dyplomatyczni
stosunki międzynarodowe
Polska
Romania
diplomacy
diplomatic representatives
international relations
Opis:
Polish politicians had appreciated the importance of relations with Romania since the beginning of the independent Poland, indicating the need for close political and economic cooperation with that country which would serve to resist the Soviet expansion in Central and Eastern Europe. The establishment of official diplomatic relations between Poland and Romania proved to be a rather complex process. It was essentially affected by the lack of agreement between the two centers competing for leadership in Poland, that is the authorities in Warsaw and the Polish National Committee (KNP) in Paris. It was manifested by keeping in Bucharest their own representatives, more or less tolerated by the Romanian, the so-called Legation headed by Marian Linde and the delegate of KNP Stanisław Koźmiński. In the end, Alexander Skrzyński was appointed the envoy of the Republic of Poland and officially recognized by the Romanian authorities. The establishment of official diplomatic relations did not mean, however, immediate rapprochement between the two countries. It was a process lasting almost two years which, thanks to the merits of Alexander Skrzyński, was crowned by signing the Polish-Romanian alliance in March 1921. The next stage consisted of the efforts to strengthen and extend this alliance made by Skrzyński as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Paweł Jurjewicz – his successor to the position of chargé d’affaires, and then an envoy in Bucharest. The process was slowed down by the inept policy of Marian Seyda, the next foreign minister of Poland.
Źródło:
Polish Biographical Studies; 2016, 4; 25-49
2353-9291
Pojawia się w:
Polish Biographical Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative analysis of public diplomacy and foreign policy propaganda
Autorzy:
Volodymyr, Dubas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Public diplomacy
soft power
cultural diplomacy
propaganda
public policy
international relations
Opis:
Starting from the concept of social diplomacy, in the system of international relations as a form of “soft power”, which appeared and developed in the system of international relations is quite recent. Current- ly, there is the question of the interdependence of public diplomacy with other forms of communica- tion on the example of the state’s foreign policy. In the first place it concerns propaganda, external pol- icy and state branding. Comparative analysis of the external terms of diplomacy, propaganda and state branding will demonstrate common features, among other things, to promote the political culture of the country, an indication of the place and the role of public diplomacy in the system of external policy.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2016, 4(23); 45-50
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wspomnienia polskich dyplomatów jako źródło w badaniu stosunków polsko-rosyjskich po 1989 roku
Memoires of polish diplomats as a source in analysis of Poland-Russia’s relations after 1989
Autorzy:
Urbański, Filip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Poland-Russia relations
diplomacy
international studies
Stanisław Ciosek
Stefan Meller
Jerzy Bahr
Opis:
The article describes the problem of using the autobiographical documents of polish ambassadors in Russia after 1989 as a source in analysis of Poland-Russia relations. The author affirms that memoires and extended interviews of former diplomats could be useful in process of reconstruction of past political events. Nonetheless all researchers have to remember that as all sources the autobiographical documents should be subjected to strict procedure of research because they are highly subjective. As examples the author used memoires Mr. Stanisław Ciosek and extended interviews Mr. Stefan Meller and Mr. Jerzy Bahr.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2017, 3, XXII; 36-48
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diplomatic Receptions and Dilemmas of the New Diplomacy during the Thirty Years War (1618-1648): the Institutional Discourse
ДИПЛОМАТИЧНІ РАУТИ Й ДИЛЕМИ НОВОЇ ДИПЛОМАТІЇ ПЕРІОДУ ТРИДЦЯТИЛІТНЬОЇ ВІЙНИ (1618-1648 рр.): ІНСТИТУЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ ДИСКУРС
Autorzy:
Tsivatyi, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of World History
Tematy:
foreign policy, diplomacy, institutionalization, the Thirty Years War, the Westphalian system of international relations, national sovereignty, security, Europe
зовнішня політика, дипломатія, інституціоналізація, Тридцятилітня війна, Вестфальська система міжнародних відносин, національний суверенітет, безпека, Європа
Opis:
У статті проаналізовано події та наслідки Тридцятилітньої війни (1618-1648 рр.) для нової європейської дипломатії та політико-інституціонального розвитку Європи. Увагу акцентовано на дипломатичному інструментарії, національній специфіці та особливостях переговорного процесу європейських держав під час та за результатами Тридцятилітньої війни. Підсумки  Вестфальського конгресу були важливим стимулом для подальшого європейського соціально-економічного, безпекового, політичного та дипломатичного розвитку. Практичні здобутки Вестфальського конгресу і досвід, набутий європейською дипломатією першої половини XVII ст., визначили майбутній інституціональний розвиток світової дипломатії та міжнародного права, що не втратив своєї актуальності до нині. У статті розглянуто події Тридцятилітньої війни 1618-1648 рр., боротьбу за національний суверенітет і утворення національних держав, підписання мирного договору, становлення нової постійної дипломатії та системи міжнародних відносин.
The article analyzes the events and consequences of the Thirty Years War (1618-1648) for new European diplomacy and political and institutional development of Europe. Attention is focused on thediplomatic tools, national specifics and features of the negotiation process of European states during and as a result of the Thirty Years War. The outcome of the Westphalian Congress was an importantstimulus for further European socio-economic, security, political and diplomatic development. The practical achievements of the Westphalian Congress and the experience acquired by Europeandiplomacy in the first half of the 17th century determined the future institutional development of world diplomacy and international law, which has not lost its relevance so far. The article describes theevents of the Thirty Years War of 1618-1648, the struggle for national sovereignty and the formation of national states, the signing of a peace treaty, the formation of a new permanent diplomacy and a system of international relations.
Źródło:
Проблеми всесвітньої історії; 2018, 6; 53-65
2707-6776
Pojawia się w:
Проблеми всесвітньої історії
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 75

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies