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Wyszukujesz frazę "impact toughness" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Residual strength and toughness after impact loading for RC slabs strengthened with different layers of geogrid
Autorzy:
Ahmed, Aya M. E.
Hamdy, Osman
Saad, Youssef L. Z.
Ahmad, Seleem S. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36064265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
impact load
geogrid
RC slab
residual strength
static flexural load
toughness
toughness index
Opis:
This study presents an experiment for investigating the residual strength and toughness of reinforced concrete, RC, and slab reinforced by a geogrid as shrinkage reinforcement along with lower tensile steel reinforcement. Three different parameters were considered, slab thickness, number of geogrid layers, and thickness of the upper concrete cover. Fifteen slab samples with sizes of 50 × 50 cm exposed to the impact load on its center before being re-load by the static load and six slab samples exposed to the static load only. The load and deflection relation were recorded through the static loading process for all specimens, where loading capacity, toughness, and toughness index were measured. The results show an enhancement in the slabs residual strength as the slab thickness and concrete cover increased. On the other hand, the residual strength of slabs has a remarkable decrease with the increase in geogrid layers. Moreover, the toughness has a positive relationship with the concrete cover and has an inverse relation with the slab thickness and the number of layers. A geogrid reduced the number and distribution of cracks and mitigated their severity, especially for double layers with the same concrete cover.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2023, 32, 2; 117-134
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and Impact Toughness of Offshore Steel
Autorzy:
Cheng, T.-C.
Yu, C.
Yang, T.-C.
Huang, C.-Y.
Lin, H.-C.
Shiue, R.-K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
low-temperature impact toughness
prior austenite grain size
hardenability
bainite
Opis:
This study focused on the effects of microstructures on the low-temperature impact toughness of directly water-quenched offshore steel. Martensite dominated the microstructure directly below the quenched surface. In contrast, mainly lower bainite, martensite, and low amount of ferrite were observed in the central region of the quenched specimen. The ductile to brittle transition temperature of tempered martensite was significantly lower than that of a bainite-dominated microstructure. It is found that low-angle boundaries within the bainite packets greatly impair the low-temperature impact toughness of the steel. The absence of high-angle boundaries in the lower bainite packets significantly deteriorates the low-temperature impact energy of offshore steel.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 1; 167-172
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tempering temperature effects on hardness and impact toughness of 56NiCrMo7 steel
Wpływ temperatury odpuszczania na twardość i udarność stali 56NiCrMo7
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, R.
Dziurka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stal narzędziowa
obróbka cieplna
mikrostruktura
twardość
udarność
heat treatment
hot work tool steel
microstructure
hardness
impact toughness
fractographic examination
Opis:
The assessment of the effect of tempering temperature on hardness and impact toughness of a 56NiCrMo7 grade hot work tool steel was presented in the paper. It has been found that the investigated steel, after quenching in oil from 800°C, softens quite slowly upon tempering within the range between 100 and 675°C, which was confirmed not only by hardness measurements but also by observed changes occurring in its microstructure, whereas the impact energy (KV) absorbed by the test specimen increases with temperature, achieving >66J after tempering at 675°C. The changes observed in the character of the fracture surfaces allows of interpretation of the impact test results for the whole range of tempering temperatures.
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań na temat wpływu temperatury odpuszczania na twardość i udarność stali narzędziowej do pracy na gorąco w gatunku 56NiCrMo7. Badania wykonano dla wybranej temperatury austenityzowania równej 800°C. Wykazano, że badana stal zahartowana w oleju od tej temperatury a następnie odpuszczona w zakresie 100-675°C mięknie dość wolno, co potwierdziły nie tylko wyniki pomiarów twardości ale również obserwacje zmian zachodzących w jej mikrostrukturze. Praca złamania (KV) próbki udarnościowej rośnie ze wzrostem temperatury odpuszczania, przekraczając 66 J po odpuszczaniu w 675°C. Potwierdzeniem uzyskanych wyników badan udarności są zmiany zaobserwowane w charakterze przełomów próbek w całym zakresie temperatur odpuszczania.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2011, 56, 1; 5-11
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Compressive Strength of Steel Frames after Welding with Micro-Jet Cooling
Autorzy:
Hadryś, D.
Węgrzyn, T.
Piwnik, J.
Wszołek, Ł.
Węgrzyn, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
welding
micro-jet cooling
plastic properties
compressive tests
impact toughness
Opis:
Low carbon steel weld structures generally exhibit a very linear stress-strain relationship. In the study of strength of materials, the compressive strength is the capacity of a material or structure to withstand loads tending to reduce size of structure. It is mainly measured by plotting applied force against deformation in a testing machine. Compressive strength is a main key value for design of welded structures.The main goal of that paper was analysing of plastic properties of frame welds which were made with various parameters of micro-jet cooling. New technology of micro-jet welding could be regarded as a new way to improve plastic properties of welds. It allows to obtain welds with better mechanical properties in comparison to ordinary welding method. Furthermore it is possible to steering of weld structure and properties of the weld. There were given main information about influence of various micro-jet gases on metallographic and properties of structure steel welds.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 1; 123-126
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of compressed air for micro-jet cooling after MIG welding
Autorzy:
Hadryś, D.
Węgrzyn, T.
Piwnik, J.
Stanik, Z.
Tarasiuk, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355175.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MIG
welding
micro-jet
nitrogen and oxygen in WMD
acicular ferrite
impact toughness
compressed air
Opis:
The material selected for this investigation was low alloy steel weld metal deposit (WMD) after MIG welding with micro-jet cooling. The present investigation w*as aimed as the following tasks: obtained WMD with various amount of acicular ferrite and further analyze impact toughness of WMD in terms of acicular ferrite amount in it. Weld metal deposit (WMD) was first time carried out for MIG welding with micro-jet cooling of compressed air and gas mixture of argon and air. Until that moment only argon, helium and nitrogen were tested as micro-jet gases for MIG/MAG processes. An important role in the interpretation of the results can give methods of artificial intelligence.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1405-1408
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Rare Earth Metals on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of G20Mn5 Cast Steel
Autorzy:
Kasińska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
G20Mn5
rare earth metals
modification
microstructure
impact toughness
metale ziem rzadkich
modyfikacja
mikrostruktura
odporność na uderzenia
Opis:
The paper describes influence of rare earth metals (REMs) on G20Mn5 cast steel microstructure and mechanical properties. The cerium mixture of the following composition was used to modify cast steel: 49.8% Ce, 21.8% La, 17.1% Nd, 5,5% Pr and 5.35% of REMs. Cast steel was melted in industrial conditions. Two melts of non-modified and modified cast steel were made. Test ingots were subject to heat treatment by hardening (920°C/water) and tempering (720°C/air). Heat treatment processes were also performed in industrial conditions. After cutting flashes off samples of cast steel were collected with purpose to analyze chemical composition, a tensile test and impact toughness tests were conducted and microstructure was subject to observations. Modification with use of mischmetal did not cause significant changes in cast steel tensile strength and yield strength, while higher values were detected for fractures in the Charpy impact test, as they were twice as high as values for the data included in the PN-EN 10213:2008 standard. Observations performed by means of light and scanning microscopy proved occurrence of significant differences in grain dimensions and morphology of non-metallic inclusions. Adding REMs resulted in grain fragmentation and transformed inclusion shapes to rounded ones. Chemical composition analyses indicated that round inclusions in modified cast steel were generally oxysulphides containing cerium and lanthanum. In the paper the author proved positive influence of modification on G20Mn5 cast steel mechanical properties.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 3; 37-42
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Impact Toughness of Ti-6Al-4V Manufactured by Selective Laser Melting Process
Autorzy:
Lee, K.-A.
Kim, Y.-K.
Yu, J.-H.
Park, S.-H.
Kim, M.-C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354570.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
selective laser melting
Ti-6Al-4V
microstructure
impact toughness
heat treatment
Opis:
This study manufactured Ti-6Al-4V alloy using one of the powder bed fusion 3D-printing processes, selective laser melting, and investigated the effect of heat treatment (650°C/3hrs) on microstructure and impact toughness of the material. Initial microstructural observation identified prior-β grain along the building direction before and after heat treatment. In addition, the material formed a fully martensite structure before heat treatment, and after heat treatment, α and β phase were formed simultaneously. Charpy impact tests were conducted. The average impact energy measured as 6.0 J before heat treatment, and after heat treatment, the average impact energy increased by approximately 20% to 7.3 J. Fracture surface observation after the impact test showed that both alloys had brittle characteristics on macro levels, but showed ductile fracture characteristics and dimples at micro levels.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1341-1346
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Możliwość wykorzystania techniki laserowej i mikrojetowej w spawaniu elementów konstrukcji pojazdów
The possibility of using laser and micro-jet technology in the welding of structural elements of vehicles
Autorzy:
Majewski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198098.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
spawanie
laser
mikrostrugi
ferryt AF
udarność stopiwa
welding
microjets
acicular ferrite
impact toughness of WMD
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano możliwość spawania laserowego z wykorzystaniem chłodzenia mikrostrumieniowego. Przedstawiono wpływ chłodzenia mikrostrumieniowego na strukturę i własności mechaniczne złącza. Analizowano nowy proces spawalniczy pod kątem zastosowania w przemyśle motoryzacyjnym. Badania potwierdziły pozytywny wpływ chłodzenia mikro-strumieniowego zarówno po spawaniu metodą MIG, jak i po spawaniu laserowym.
A paper presents the possibility of laser welding using micro-jet cooling. The effect of micro-jet cooling on microstructure and mechanical properties of the weld metal deposit was carried out. New welding process was analyzed for use in the automotive industry. Studies have confirmed the positive effect of cooling micro-jet cooling both for the MIG welding and laser welding.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2015, 89; 69-78
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deformation and energy parameters of fracture of steel of the main gas pipeline
Autorzy:
Maruschak, P
Panin, S
Polyvana, U
Vuherer, T.
Guzanová, A.
Brezinová, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
impact toughness
main gas pipeline
failure analysis
Opis:
By example of steel 17G1S, the regularities in the impact fracture of Charpy specimens at normal and low temperatures are described. The relationship between the energy parameters of fracture (impact toughness) and the deformation response of the material (the height of shear lips) of the specimens from the pipe steel is established. The micromechanisms of impact fracture of the material are described. At 20 °C and –30 °C, focal splitting of the material was observed on the fracture surface of specimens; at –60 °C, the material failed in a brittle manner by the mechanism of cleavage.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2015, 9, 28; 40-46
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Impact Toughness and Crack Propagation Mechanism of AISI D2 Tool Steel Manufactured by Direct Energy Deposition
Autorzy:
Park, Jun-Hyung
Kim, Kyu-Sik
Koo, Yong-Mo
Kim, Jin-Young
Kim, Min-Chul
Lee, Kee-Ahn
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
AISI D2 tool steel
direct energy deposition
post-heat treatment
impact toughness
fractography
Opis:
This study investigated the effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and impact toughness property of AISI D2 manufactured with direct energy deposition (DED) and compared the results with conventional wrought material. The fracture crack propagation behavior was examined in connection with microstructures through fracture surface analysis. AISI D2 manufactured with DED had a eutectic structure that turned into a net-type carbide after heat treatment, and Cr-rich needle-type secondary carbide was observed. Impact toughness of DED AISI D2 measured 2.0 J/cm2 in the as-built sample and 1.1 J/cm2 in the heat-treated sample. Compared to a wrought heat-treated AISI D2, DED AISI D2 had relatively low impact toughness. DED AISI D2 and wrought material had different crack propagation mechanisms. In DED AISI D2, the eutectic structure and net-type carbide boundary were identified as the major microstructural factor decreasing impact toughness.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 119--122
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Different Inoculants on Impact Toughness in High Chromium Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Siekaniec, D.
Kopyciński, D.
Guzik, E.
Tyrała, E.
Nowak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mechanical properties
high chromium cast iron
inoculation
impact toughness
hardness
właściwości mechaniczne
żeliwo wysokochromowe
modyfikacja
odporność na uderzenia
twardość
Opis:
The present work, presented the study of effect of different inoculants on impact toughness in High Chromium Cast Iron. The molds were pouring in industrial conditions and samples were tested in laboratory in Faculty of Foundry Engineering at AGH. Seven samples were tested - one reference sample, three with different addition of Fe-Ti, and three with different addition of Al. The samples were subjected to impact toughness on Charpy hammer and the hardness test. The presented investigations indicate that for the each inoculant there is an optimal addition at which the sample obtained the highest value of impact toughness. For the Fe-Ti it is 0.66% and for Al is 0.17%. Of all the examined inoculants best results were obtained at a dose of 0.66% Fe-Ti. Titanium is a well-known as a good modifier but very interesting results gives the aluminum. Comparing the results obtained for the Fe-Ti and Al can be seen that in the case of aluminum hardness is more stable. The hardness of all samples is around 40-45 HRC, which is not high for this type of cast iron. Therefore, in future studies it is planned to carry out the heat treatment procedure that may improves hardness.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 2; 85-88
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Combined Influence of Molybdenum and Nickel in Steel Welds
Autorzy:
Szczucka-Lasota, B.
Węgrzyn, T.
Kurc-Lisiecka, A.
Piwnik, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
welding
steel
ferrite
impact toughness
Opis:
Weld metal deposit (WMD) was carried out for standard MMA welding process. This welding method is still promising mainly due to the high amount of AF (acicular ferrite) and low amount of MAC (self-tempered martensite, retained austenite, carbide) phases in WMD. That structure corresponds with good impact toughness of welds at low temperature. Separate effect of these elements on the mechanical properties of welds is well known, but the combined effect of these alloy additions has not been analyzed so far. It was decided to check the total influence of nickel with a content between 1% to 3% and molybdenum with content from 0.1% up to 0.5%.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 3; 1087-1091
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Significant alloy elements in welded steel structures of car body
Ważniejsze pierwiastki stopowe w spawanych stalowych konstrukcjach pojazdów
Autorzy:
Węgrzyn, R.
Wieszała, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pierwiastki stopowe
spawanie
wytrzymałość
badanie zmęczeniowe
alloy elements
weld
impact toughness
fatigue test
Opis:
Structure, safety and exploitation conditions of welding steel in car body depend on many factors. The main role of that conditions is connected with car body material, welding technology, state of stress and temperature. Because of that, a good selection of steel and welding method is very important for proper steel structure. Low alloy steel is used for car body structure, very often with small amount of carbon and the amount of alloy elements such as Ni, Mn, Mo, Cr and V in car body and welded joints. Depending on the kind of steel which is used, a proper welding method and adequate filler materials should be applied. The present paper describes the influence of Mn, Ni, Mo, Cr, V in WMD (Weld Metal Deposit) on the behaviour of steel structure especially for low temperature service.
Struktura, bezpieczeństwo i warunki spawania stali karoserii samochodowych są zależne od wielu czynników. Główną rolę odgrywają warunki związane z materiałem, metodą spawania, stanem naprężenia oraz temperaturą. Jednakże za najistotniejszy czynnik uważany jest odpowiedni dobór metody spawania. Do konstrukcji karoserii używana jest stal niskostopowa, bardzo często z małą ilością węgla i pierwiastków stopowych, takich jak Ni, Mn, Mo, ??Cr i V. W zależności od rodzaju stali należy użyć właściwej metody spawania oraz odpowiednich materiałów dodatkowych. W niniejszej pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań wpływu Mn, Ni, Mo, Cr, V w stopiwie (WMD) na zachowanie konstrukcji stalowej szczególnie podczas niskich temperatur pracy.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2012, 57, 1; 45-52
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Control over the steel welding structure parameters by micro-jet cooling
Sterowanie strukturą stopiwa z wykorzystaniem chłodzenia mikrojetowego podczas spawania
Autorzy:
Węgrzyn, T.
Piwnik, J.
Wieszała, R.
Hadryś, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metoda MIG
chłodzenie mikrojetowe
MIG
micro-jet cooling
weld
metallographic structure
acicular ferrite
impact toughness
Opis:
The paper presents the characteristics of innovative technology of micro-jet cooling in MIG welding (according to PN-EN ISO 4063:2009). Presented results received at different jet hole geometry and various coolant pressure. This technology allows get, with appropriately selected parameters of cooling increased ferrite AF content in weld metal, up to 14% for standard MIG technology. This structure proves toughness, especially at temperature -40 degree Celsjus.
W pracy scharakteryzowano innowacyjną technologię chłodzenia mikrojetowego podczas spawania metoda MIG (zgodnie z norma PN-EN ISO 4063:2009). Przedstawiono wyniki badań uzyskanych przy różnych ustawieniach geometrycznych otworów chłodzących oraz różnym ciśnieniu medium chłodzącego. Zastosowanie tej technologii pozwala uzyskać, przy odpowiednio dobranych parametrach chłodzenia większą zawartość ferrytu AF w stopiwie, do 14% w odniesieniu do standardowej technologii MIG. Ma to wpływ na udarność, szczególnie przy temperaturze -40 stopni Celsjusza.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2012, 57, 3; 679-685
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact Toughness of Steel WMD after TIG Welding
Autorzy:
Węgrzyn, T.
Piwnik, J.
Stanik, Z.
Węgrzyn, D.
Sieteski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
TIG
welding
micro-jet
oxygen in WMD
acicular ferrite
impact toughness
Opis:
The material selected for this investigation was low alloy weld metal deposit after TIG welding with various amount of oxygen in weld metal deposit (WMD). After TIG process it is difficult to get proper amount of oxygen in WMD on the level much lower than 350 ppm. The highest impact toughness of low alloy WMD corresponds with the amount of oxygen in WMD above 350 ppm. In the paper focuses on low alloy steel after innovate welding method with micro-jet cooling that could be treated as a chance on rising amount of oxygen in weld. Weld metal deposit (WMD) was carried out for TIG welding with micro-jet cooling with various amount of oxygen in WMD. In that paper various gas mixtures (gas mixtures Ar-O2 and Ar-CO2) were tested for micro-jet cooling after TIG welding. An important role in the interpretation of the results can give methods of artificial intelligence.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1647-1650
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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