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Wyszukujesz frazę "composite material" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The potential application of sheep wool as a component of composites
Autorzy:
Szatkowski, P.
Tadla, A.
Flis, Z.
Szatkowska, M.
Suchorowiec, K.
Molik, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Zootechniczne
Tematy:
sheep wool
material engineering
composite material
polymer
Opis:
Composite materials, which can have a wide range of properties, can have an important role in protecting the natural environment. Until now, the most popular fibres used in composites have been those obtained by chemical processes. Natural fibres are much less commonly used, but interest in them is growing due to the principles of eco-development, care for the environment, and their important fact that they are biodegradable. Sheep wool, due to its unique physicochemical properties, such as thermal and sound insulation and the ability to absorb and release moisture, can be used as a fibre in biodegradable composites. Biodegradable polymers are becoming increasingly popular as an alternative to plastics, which have a negative impact on the environment. Although the use of biodegradable polymers is limited by their poor mechanical and thermal properties, a filler in the form of sheep wool fibres increases the mechanical properties of the composite and reduces production costs, while maintaining its biodegradability. Mixed wool is treated as a waste product which is difficult to utilize in the textile industry, but innovative applications in agriculture and medicine provide the opportunity to make use of it. As a fibre with unique physicochemical properties, wool can be used as an element of biocomposites in line with the strategies of bioeconomy and sustainable development.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego; 2021, 17, 4; 1-8
1733-7305
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation Shielding Properties of Some Composite Panel
Autorzy:
Al-Sarray, E.
Akkurt, İ.
Günoğlu, K.
Evcin, A.
Bezir, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
radiation protection
composite material
radiation measurement
Opis:
With the discovering atomic nucleus, nuclear science started to be used in different fields and researcher focused on radiation protection as it is dangerous for human cell. Thus radiation physics and materials development becomes one of the important subject in science for this purposes. The developed material should be used for radiation shielding. In this work gamma ray shielding properties of some composite materials produced by polymer have been investigated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 3; 490-492
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the light source and curing parameters on microhardness of a silorane-based dental composite material
Autorzy:
Malara, P.
Czech, Z.
Świderski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dental composite material
light-curing
silorane
microhardness
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the influence of the light source and the light-curing parameters (the distance of the material from the light source and time of light-curing) on microhardness of Flitek Silorane dental composite material. Standardized samples of Filtek Silorane material were cured using two types of Light Curing Units (LCUs) - halogen and LED. The distance of the light source and time of curing differed between samples. The Knoops microhardness was tested using microhardness tester Micromet 5103. Using LED light curing unit allowed to achieve significantly higher microhardness of silorane-based dental material Filtek Silorane than using halogen light curing unit. Decreasing the distance from the light source to the surface of silorane-based material Filtek Silorane improved its microhardness. A prolonged curing time could compensate the drop in microhardness of Filtek Silorane material resulting from an increased distance from the light source to the surface of the material only in a limited range of intervals.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1331-1336
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection of very thin defects in CFRP by the lock-in thermography method
Autorzy:
Świderski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
non-destructive testing
composite material
IR thermography
Opis:
Quick development of constructional composite materials application is caused by their excellent mechanical and strength-related properties, combined with a low specific weight. One of the basic groups of reinforcement materials in composites are carbon fibres discovered back in 19th century. The main reason of defects in structures of composite materials is the variability of working charges in constructions during the process of using. Existed defects are complicated because of the effects like loss of continuity of reinfused fibres, binder cracks and loss of fibres adhesiveness to binder. Diagnostic methods, which are effective with relation to metals became little effective when used in detection of defects in composite materials. This caused greater interest of diagnostic techniques with using infrared thermography. Lock-in thermography is one of NDT methods providing phase images of thermal waves in a sample leading to receiving a distribution of internal defects and allowing for thermal properties evaluation. We used lock-in thermography in connection with modulated thermal source synchronized with the IR image acquisition camera. It was prepared sample of multilayer structure carbon composite with deliberately introduced defects for comparative purposes. Very thin defects of different sizes and shapes made of Teflon or copper having a thickness of 0.1 mm were searches. The results are reported in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 1; 385-390
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal design of fiber-reinforced composite disks
Optymalne projektowanie tarcz kompozytowych wzmocnionych włóknami
Autorzy:
Dems, K.
Wiśniewski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
composite material
fibers layout
optimal design
evolutionary algorithm
Opis:
The paper is devoted to the modeling, analysis and optimization encountered in the design process of two-dimensional structural components made of fiber-reinforced composite materials subjected to service loading. The problem of optimal layout of reinforcing fibers in the composite in order to obtain the assumed mechanical properties of the disk is considered. The case of creation of linear and curvilinear fibers is discussed. The adequate model, relevant optimality conditions for this type of design problem are derived and the optimization procedure based on the evolutionary algorithm is proposed. The problem considered in the paper is illustrated by some numerical examples.
Praca dotyczy zagadnień modelowania, analizy i optymalizacji zachodzących w procesie projektowania płaskich, dwuwymiarowych elementów konstrukcyjnych wykonanych z materiałów kompozytowych i obciążonych statycznie siłami działającymi w ich płaszczyźnie. Rozpatrzono problem projektowania optymalnego ułożenia włókien wzmacniających w kompozycie pod kątem uzyskania przez element konstrukcyjny wykonany z tego materiału wymaganych własności mechanicznych. Rozważania dotyczyły sposobu projektowania oraz generowania rodziny prostoliniowych, jak również krzywoliniowych włókien wzmacniających. Do poszukiwania optymalnych rozwiązań zastosowano opracowaną do tego celu metodę optymalizacyjną opartą na algorytmie ewolucyjnym. Rozpatrywany w pracy problem zilustrowano przykładami numerycznymi.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2009, 47, 3; 515-535
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Damage and fracture analysis of bolted joints of composite materials based on peridynamic theory
Autorzy:
Yang, Na-Na
Zhao, Tian-You
Gu, Ji-Guang
Chen, Zhi-Peng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
peridynamic theory
composite material
damage and fracture
joints
Opis:
It is clear that the advantages of fibre glass-reinforced plastics surpass those of steel, but the failure analysis of composite structures is much more complex than that of isotropic materials as composite materials may fail in a variety of ways. In order to simulate the damage and fracture of bolted joints of fibre reinforced composite, the bond-based peridynamic method suitable for elastic, brittle and anisotropic characteristics of composite material is used. The peridynamic model for composite laminate is validated by the finite element method. Then a peridynamic program of composite damage is applied to calculating the damage of bolted joint structure and the damage propagation process and failure mode of the structure is obtained.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2019, 2; 22-32
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Analysis of the Features of Cast Composite Materials Based on Light Alloys Reinforced by Particles
Autorzy:
Dan, Olena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
aluminium
magnesium
alloy
composite material
matrix
reinforcing particles
Opis:
Light alloys are widely used in industry and everyday life due to their high physical and mechanical properties, wear and corrosion resistance, as well as low cost. In this regard, the use of light alloys as a basis for composite materials is both justified and expedient. The potential of these materials has not been fully used to this day, despite the growing interest in metal matrix composites and extensive investigations aimed at the development of production technology and the introduction of advanced systems based on light matrices. The article presents a short review of the analysis of the main components of the technology of cast composite materials based on light alloys of aluminum and magnesium reinforced by particles. Particular attention is paid to the choice of the matrix alloy, the type, size and amount of reinforcing particles introduced into it, as well as the thermal-time and kinetic parameters of the process.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2022, 6, 1; 8--13
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical strength study of ultra-light composite seat frame destined to passengers transport
Autorzy:
Czechowski, Leszek
Kotełko, Maria
Jankowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz. Przemysłowy Instytut Motoryzacji
Tematy:
numerical simulations
composite material
failure criteria
strength analysis
Opis:
The paper concerns numerical study of the ultra-light seat frame serving transported patients in ambulance. The structure of seat was designed to be built of the carbon fibers, aluminium and steel. The present prototype distinguishes itself with low mass and high strength. During modelling, the stress state and displacement state were verified based on requirements according to regulation ECE14. In simulation, solid, beam and connection elements were employed to consider all the parts of structures. The analysis of the stress state verification based on the assumptions of boundary conditions close to regulation ECE14. The isotropic materials were considered to be in elastic range. In case of composite materials, TSAI-WU (TSW) criterion for assessment of strength was taken into account. Five different variants of seat were taken into consideration to indicate the differences between them. The paper includes the results of analysis of composite structure under static loads which were shown and discussed.
Źródło:
Archiwum Motoryzacji; 2021, 94, 4; 5--15
1234-754X
2084-476X
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Motoryzacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effective heat conductivities in certain biperiodically stratified composites
Efektywne współczynniki przewodzenia ciepła dla pewnych biperiodycznych kompozytów warstwowych
Autorzy:
Szlachetka, O.
Wagrowska, M.
Wozniak, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40955.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
heat conductivity
heat conductivity coefficient
layered composite material
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura; 2013, 12, 4
1644-0633
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vibration damping characteristics of the cork-based composite material in line to frequency analysis
Autorzy:
Karpenko, Mykola
Nugaras, Justas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200833.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
composite material
cork
frequency
laminate structure
vibration testing
Opis:
The conducted research suggests possibility of replacing extruded polystyrene with a renewable cork-based material in laminated composite structures. Different fractions of the cork-based material of a composite laminate have been applied. The composites have been tested employing a hammer-focused vibration method. Conforming to obtained results, the cork-based material of smaller fraction has damping properties similar to those of the extruded polystyrene composite. Integrating cork into the structure of the composite has the opportunity to develop a more eco-friendlier and sustainable product and to improve the adaptive properties of passive control systems used for vibration damping applications operating in the middle and high frequency zones.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 4; 593--602
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Graphene over Composite Materials: A Technical Review
Autorzy:
Islam, Md. Mashrur
Ahmed, Sadman Saffaf
Rashid, Moshiur
Akanda, Md. Masum
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/107007.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
graphene
composite material
modern electronics
sensors
modern materials
Opis:
The recent years have seen numerous developments in the research and headway of graphene, the thinnest two-dimensional nuclear material. Graphene-based materials and their composites have promising applications in an extensive variety of fields; for example, gadgets, biomedical guides, films, adaptable wearable sensors, and actuators. The most recent investigations and movement in this branch of knowledge regularly deliver conflicting or uncertain outcomes. This article evaluates and outlines the distributed information in order to give a basic and complete diagram of the cutting edge. Initially, the particular basic nature of accessible graphene materials is illustrated as well as the distinctive generation methods accessible thus far. The appraisal at that point talks about the different composites that center diverse sub-practical routines; for example, mechanical and aggregate utilitarian applications (e.g., vitality, hardware biomedical, layers, and sensors). The use of graphene and its subsidiaries in the fabricate of nanocomposites with various polymer frameworks has been inspected. And finally, an ending and point of view are given to talking about the rest of the difficulties for graphene nanocomposites in useful science and building.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2019, 3, 1; 19-30
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulations of representative volume elements for random 2D composites with circular non - overlapping inclusion
Symulacje komórki reprezentacyjnej 2D kompozytu z kołowymi nie nachodzącymi na siebie wtrąceniami
Autorzy:
Czapla, R.
Nawalaniec, W.
Mityushev, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375673.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
representative volume element
composite material
Eisenstein-Rayleigh sums
Opis:
Consider two-dimensional two-component periodic composite made from a collection of non-overlapping, identical, circular disks, embedded in a matrix. In accordance with a theory of the representative cells (representative volume elements), the effective conductivity of disks is expressed in terms of the generalized Eisenstein-Rayleigh sums (ER sums). Straightforward computation of the ER sums is possible only for the sums of lower orders. In the present paper, a fast algorithm to compute higher order sums worked out by use of random walks and Monte Carlo simulations. The algorithm is recurrent, i.e., an ER sum of the fixed order is expressed in terms of the ER sums of lower orders by simple formulae. Relations between the Eisenstein and Weierstrass functions and algebraic dependences between their derivatives are also used to improve the algorithm. The obtained numerical results are applied to investigation of the structure of composites.
Rozważmy dwuwymiarowy, dwufazowy okresowy materiał kompozytowy, złożony ze zbioru nienakładających sie na siebie identycznych wtrąceń kołowych zanurzonych w osnowie. Zgodnie z teorią komórki reprezentatywnej, efektywna przewodność badanego materiału wyraża się za pomocą uogólnionych sum Eisensteina-Rayleigha (zwanych dalej sumami ER). Bezpośrednie obliczenie sum ER jest możliwe tylko w przypadku sum niższych rzędów. W artykule przedstawiono szybki algorytm obliczający sumy ER wyższych rzędów, opracowany z wykorzystaniem błądzenia losowego oraz metody Monte Carlo. Algorytm ten jest rekurencyjny, tzn. ustalona suma ER wyrażona jest za pomocą sum niższego rzędu. W celu usprawnienia działania algorytmu wykorzystano algebraiczne zależności między funkcjami Eisensteina i Wieierstrassa oraz między ich pochodnymi. Uzyskane wyniki numeryczne zastosowano do badania struktury materiałów kompozytowych.
Źródło:
Theoretical and Applied Informatics; 2012, 24, 3; 227-242
1896-5334
Pojawia się w:
Theoretical and Applied Informatics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of rheological model coefficients of pipeline composite material layers based on spectrum analysis and optimization
Autorzy:
Bogdevičius, Marijonas
Karpenko, Mykola
Bogdevičius, Paulius
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839709.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
composite material
pipeline
spectrum analysis
rheological model
optimization
Opis:
The article presents theoretical and experimental investigation on properties of a composite material based on rubber. The approach presented in this research is an experimental measurement based on spectrum analysis combined with theoretical investigation held to describe a viscous-elastic behaviour of the material. The proposed mathematical model is represented by five rheological parameters of hybrid Maxwell and Kelvin-Voigt elements and includes an optimization task for determination of the stiffness and damping coefficients. In the proposed rheological model, not only the displacements are unknown but also forces described by second-order differential equations. Validation between the experimental measurement and theoretical investigation is made based on spectrum analysis.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2021, 59, 2; 265-278
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of Yield Point of Polymer-Based Composite Material in the Conditions of Increased Temperatures
Autorzy:
Arustamian, A.
Sołek, K.
Kalisz, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mechanical properties
yield point
compression test
composite material
Opis:
Theoretical and practical research on the influence of temperature on mechanical characteristics of the composite material MM “Steel 1018” has been conducted. Both laboratory equipment used to measure of mechanical properties, the technique of material preparation and the experimental procedure were described. The analysis of the the obtained results revealed that with temperature increase the material yield point goes down.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1561-1566
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of coupling agent on antioxidant properties and structure of PP/ cotton stalk lignin composites
Autorzy:
He, Mingyu
Musajian, Dilhumar
Hasan, Gvlmira
Hou,, Gongbo
Yimit, Mamatjan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
polypropylene
coupling agent
cotton stalk lignin
composite material
Opis:
In this paper, the effects of coupling agent and lignin extracted from waste cotton stalks in Xinjiang on thermaloxygen aging properties of polypropylene (PP) composites were studied. The melt index test and indoor thermal oxygen aging test was carried out on the samples treated with coupling agent. The mechanical properties, surface micromorphology, rheological properties and element composition of the materials before and after 30 days of aging were studied. The results showed that the titanate coupling agent was the best for improving the melt index and mechanical properties of PP/cotton stalk lignin composites. After the 30-day thermal oxygen aging test, the samples with 2% lignin had the best impact strength and retention rate of fracture elongation, reaching 68.9% and 77.3% respectively. The sample with 3% lignin content had the smoothen surface, no crack appeared. After aging, the increase of C=O was the least, and the crystal peak area decreased less.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2020, 22, 2; 78-85
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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