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Tytuł:
Choroba przewlekła jako przeszkoda w osiąganiu niezależności u dzieci
Chronic disease as a barrier in achieving of independence by children
Autorzy:
Konieczna, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/920320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
chronic disease
self – reliance
independence
child with chronic disease
Opis:
Chronic diseases determine children’s functioning in different areas of their life. It is caused very often by unclear experiences which are result of typical disease unit (such as physical pain, activity restriction), impact into environment (feeling of danger, fear, physical suffering).Very important seems to be here unit’s activity which play main role in coping process1. Because of many experiences child gain knowledge referring to concrete events strictly connected to therapy process. Basing on this child have a possibility to choose proven strategies which are foundation to effective coping with disease and give possibility to gain wellbeing, efficiency, independence which lead to effective development.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2015, 10; 181-197
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of neuromuscular electrical stimulation of the lower limb skeletal muscles in the rehabilitation of patients with chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Autorzy:
Kucio, Ewa
Niesporek, Justyna
Kucio, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
neuromuscular electrical stimulation
chronic heart failure
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 1; 71-74
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of Chronic Venous Disorders Among Employees Working in Prolonged Sitting and Standing Postures
Autorzy:
Sudoł-Szopińska, I.
Bogdan, A.
Szopiński, T.
Panorska, A. K.
Kołodziejczak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
chronic venous disorders
occupational chronic venous insufficiency
duplex Doppler sonography
Opis:
Research was conducted to determine the prevalence and severity of chronic venous disorders (CVD) among people working in prolonged sitting or static standing postures. Clinical examination and duplex Doppler sonography were performed on 126 employees working in a sitting (96 individuals) or a standing posture (30 individuals). Evidence of CVD was found in 59.4% of individuals working in a sitting posture and in 83.4% of those working in a standing posture, and was significantly higher in employees working in a standing posture (p = .015). Incompetent perforating veins and vena saphena magna valves, and bilateral changes were the more frequent signs of CVD. The investigation showed that prolonged standing and sitting at work increases risk of developing CVD. Further, people working in a standing posture are at a significantly greater risk for CVD than those working in a prolonged sitting posture. They should thus be the subject of specific prophylaxis interventions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 2; 165-173
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chronic rhinosinusitis in children
Autorzy:
Zielnik-Jurkiewicz, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
rhinosinusitis
chronic
children
treatment
Opis:
CRS symptoms in children can be mild and uncharacteristic. The disease is multifactorial, and therefore requires a multifaceted, multidisciplinary approach. Treatment of CRS in children is difficult, infections often recur, and treatment methods are often ineffective. In children, surgery is performed infrequently, only when other therapies have failed. The first stage of surgery is adenoidectomy. Functional endoscopic surgery of the paranasal sinuses may be considered if no improvement of the patient after exhausting all possibilities of conservative treatment.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2017, 6, 1; 26-34
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Usage of pregabalin in the treatment of pain associated with chronic pancreatitis – a clinically oriented narrative review
Autorzy:
Gałązka, Jakub K.
Skrzydło-Radomańska, Barbara
Kasztelan-Szczerbińska, Beata
Cichoż-Lach, Halina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24987725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-22
Wydawca:
Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
Tematy:
chronic pancreatitis
pain
pregabalin
Opis:
Abdominal pain is one of the main symptoms of pancreatic diseases, including chronic pancreatitis (CP). Once the disease is in remission, pain management is a key element of treatment. Co-analgesics may also be used at any stage of analgesia, among which antiepileptic drugs such as pregabalin. The first data on the beneficial effect of pregabalin on pain in the course of CP was published in a clinical trial in 2011, and it has been known since 2015 that the analgesic effect of pregabalin on CP has a different mechanism of action than conventional analgesics. Currently, research is focused on combining pregabalin with antioxidants and on methods to predict the patient's response to pregabalin administration. Based on current research, pregabalin appears to be a very useful agent for the pharmacologic treatment of pain in the setting of CP.
Źródło:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2023, 6, 2; 91-94
2657-3148
2657-3156
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osobowość jako wyznacznik przystosowania psychospołecznego i dobrostanu chorych przewlekle
Personality as the indicator of psychosocial adjustment and well-being of chronic patients
Autorzy:
Bajcar, Anita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
psychosocial adjustment
chronic disease
personality
Opis:
The purpose of the studies was to search for personality correlates of psychosocial adjustment of chronic disease patients. The group of 246 male patients with coronary heart disease was included into the studies. Correlations were analysed between the intensity of some selected personal traits, the intensity of limitations resulting from the disease process and its therapy, and the level of patients’ psychosocial adjustment and well-being. The studies have confirmed that the neuroticism, extraversion and openness are the essential correlates of the adjustment. In order to predict the psychosocial adjustment of chronic patients accurately, it is necessary to consider some variables connected with the disease. They can be the independent predicators of the adjustment, they can also modify the adjustment level when interacting with personality variables.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica; 2012, 5; 44-53
2084-5596
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skuteczność hiperbarii tlenowej w leczeniu ran przewlekłych
Effectiveness of oxygen hiperbaria in treating chronic wounds
Autorzy:
Mackiewicz, Barbara
Rezmerska, Leokadia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
chronic wound
treatment
oxygen hiperbaria
Opis:
Introduction. Chronic wound it is a loss of skin caused by morbidity process or wound which, although treated stops at the stage of inflammation, and does not give any chance of both full re construction of tissues and undertaking physiological processes. The problem of chronic wounds is connected with the increase of civilization diseases. Trophic ulcerations of tibia caused by vessels’ atherosclerosis or unhealig wounds connected with the syndrome of diabetic foot make an interdisciplinary problem in medicine. Employing hyperbaric therapy compliment standard procedures in treating chronic wounds in accordance with TIME strategy as well as with treating serious illness. Aim. The aim of this research was the assessment of oxygen hiperbaria in chronic wounds treatment. Material and methods. 31 patients of the Oxygen Hiperbaria and Wounds Treatment Centre in Bydgoszcz took part in this research. The research was carried from November, 2016 until May, 2017. The patients were people aged 21-80 years old, both women and men. The method of diagnostic survey was used in the research. Questionnaire was the tool for the survey. Results. The results of the research were processed and then presented in tables and graphs along with their description. Conclusions. 1. The effectiveness of oxygen hiperbaria in treating chronic wounds does not depend on represented sex, age, education or marital status of the patients. 2. The effectiveness of oxygen hiperbaria in treating chronic wounds does not depend on patients’ physical activities. 3. The effectiveness of oxygen hiperbaria in treating chronic wounds does not depend on the amount of time which has passed since the beginning of the onset of chronic wound in case of treated patients.
Wstęp. Rana przewlekła to ubytek skóry powstający w wyniku procesu chorobowego czy urazu, który mimo leczenia zatrzymuje się na etapie stanu zapalnego i nie daje całkowitej odbudowy tkanek oraz podjęcia procesów fizjologicznych. Problem ran przewlekłych wiąże się ze wzrostem występowania chorób cywilizacyjnych. Owrzodzenia troficzne goleni czy z powodu miażdżycy naczyń lub niegojące się rany w zespole stopy cukrzycowej stanowią problem interdyscyplinarny w medycynie. Stosowanie terapii hiperbarycznej stanowi uzupełnienie standardowego postępowania w leczeniu ran przewlekłych, zgodnego ze strategią TIME i leczeniem choroby zasadniczej. Cel. Celem badań była ocena skuteczności hiperbarii tlenowej w leczeniu ran przewlekłych. Materiał i metody. Badaniami objęto 31 osób, które były pacjentami Centrum Hiperbarii Tlenowej i Leczenia Ran w Bydgoszczy. Badania wykonano w okresie od października 2016 roku do maja 2017 roku. Badanymi osobami byli pacjenci w wieku 21-80 lat, zarówno kobiety jak i mężczyźni. W badaniach wykorzystano metodę sondażu diagnostycznego. Techniką badań była ankieta. Narzędzie badawcze stanowił kwestionariusz ankiety własnej konstrukcji. Wyniki. Wyniki badań zostały poddane opracowaniu i analizie statystycznej, a następnie przedstawione graficznie w tabelach wraz z ich opisem. Wnioski. 1. Skuteczność hiperbarii tlenowej w leczeniu ran przewlekłych nie zależy od płci, wieku, wykształcenia i stanu cywilnego osób badanych. 2 Skuteczność hiperbarii tlenowej w leczeniu ran przewlekłych nie zależy od aktywności fizycznej osób badanych. 3. Skuteczność hiperbarii ia rany przewlekłej u osób badanych.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2017, 2, 3; 11-27
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Iron deficiency in pregnant women suffering from chronic pyelonephritis
Autorzy:
Rozhkovska, NN
Sadovnichaya, OO.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
iron deficiency
chronic pyelonephritis
pregnancy
Opis:
The aim of the study was the assessment of the peculiarities of iron metabolism in pregnant women suffering from chronic pyelonephritis. There was shown that pregnant females have signs of iron deficiency anemia which is more severe in women suffering from chronic pyelonephritis. The iIncidence of chronic pyelonephritis in women with signs of syderopenic syndrome is 35.0 %. There is discussed the pathogenesis of iron deficiency related to the renal dysfunction.
Źródło:
Journal of Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 145-150
1429-9623
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New experimental model of chronic traumatic osteomyelitis for lower jaw
Autorzy:
Pohodenko-Chudakova, I. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285671.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
osteomyelitis
chronic traumatic
lower jaw
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2008, 11, no. 77-80; 1-2
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opposite changes of regulatory T cell blood content may differentially contribute to atherosclerosis or lymphoproliferative disorders
Autorzy:
Pylaeva, Ekaterina
Potekhina, Aleksandra
Pogorelova, Olga
Tripoten, Maria
Balakhonova, Tatiana
Filatova, Anastasia
Klesareva, Elena
Afanasieva, Olga
Noeva, Elena
Arefieva, Tatiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1064986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Opis:
Background. Chronic autoimmune inflammation in arterial wall may lead to atherosclerosis progression. Objective. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between Treg, Th17 and B1a cell blood frequencies as well as IgM autoantibodies to oxLDL and the abundance of carotid atherosclerosis. Material and methods. 18 patients with increased IMT (intima-media thickness) and 65 patients with different severity of carotid atherosclerotic plaques were included. Treg, Th17 and B1a cell blood frequencies were assessed via direct immunofluorescence staining and flow cytometry, oxLDL as well as IgM autoantibodies to oxLDL were measured with commercial kits. Results. We observed higher values of Treg in patients without carotid atherosclerosis. Patients with intact carotid arteries as compared to patients with mild atherosclerotic plaques had decreased Th1 levels. OxLDL IgM levels were higher in patients with intact carotid arteries. Patients who received statin treatment had higher levels of Treg. Immunophenotyping of B cells revealed two cases of monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis and 1 case of B-CLL (B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia) in elderly patients with intact carotid arteries. Conclusion. We hypothesize that certain parameters of cell immunity may hamper atherosclerosis while protecting from lymphoproliferative disorders.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2016, 6, 1; A29-36
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parity does not affect diabetes complications in women with type 1 diabetes
Autorzy:
Cypryk, K.
Grycewicz, J.
Świerzewska, P.
Kosiński, M.
Lewiński, A.
Żurawska-Klis, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
diabetes
obstetric history
chronic complications
Opis:
Introduction. The problem concerning the impact of pregnancy on diabetic complications is a matter for discussion as there is some evidence suggesting that pregnancy may trigger development or progression of diabetic chronic complications. However, currently available data concerning this issue is still controversial. Objective. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of obstetric history on the development of chronic microangiopatic and macroangiopatic complications in type 1 diabetic women. Materials and Method. The retrospective study comprised 226 white Caucasian type 1 diabetic women, including 190 parous and 36 nulliparous women. Anthropometric data, information concerning the course of the disease, including metabolic control and chronic complications, together with obstetric history, were registered. Results. Parous women were older (p<0.001), but did not differ significantly regarding metabolic control in the course of the disease (p>0.05) and diabetes duration (p>0.05) from nulliparous subjects. There were no significant differences in the incidence (p>0.05) nor onset (p>0.05) of chronic diabetes complications between the groups. The number of deliveries did not correlate with either the incidence nor the onset of chronic complications. Longer DM duration at the moment of first delivery was related to the higher incidence of retinopathy (p<0.01), nephropathy (p<0.05) and neuropathy (p<0.001). Conclusions. The incidence of chronic diabetic complications does not differ between parous women and the subjects that were never pregnant, and is not related to the number of pregnancies.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 114-119
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dimensions of Temperament in Adults With Chronic Stuttering in the Light of I. P. Pavlov’s Theories
Autorzy:
Humeniuk, Ewa
Tarkowski, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
temperament
Pavlov
chronic stuttering
adults
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine dimensions of temperament in adults with chronic stuttering in the light of Pavlov’s temperament typology. The test sample consists of a (1) clinical group—adults with chronic stuttering (N = 202); and (2) a criterion group—adults with normal speech fluency (N = 198). The Pavlovian Temperament Survey (PTS) by Strelau and Zawadzki and our own survey were administered. Stutterers, compared to subjects with normal speech fluency, are characterized by a lower level of the excitation process, mobility and balance of nervous processes; they also tend to exhibit a higher level of the inhibition process. The severity of stuttering, the age at which the first symptoms of speech disfluency occur, treatment, evaluation of its effectiveness and intention to undergo therapy do not differentiate stutterers in terms of the considered temperament traits. The temperamental factors of chronic stuttering as per Pavlov’s typology are: increased reactivity to stimuli, reduced ability to adapt to new situations, the ability to flexibly respond to changing conditions, a weak type of the nervous system (lower strength of the excitation process, weaker mobility of the nervous processes), which makes it difficult to cope with challenges encountered and increases susceptibility to mental disorders.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2023, 26, 1; 5-21
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problemy pielęgnacyjne pacjenta z wielochorobowością w przebiegu otyłości
Nursing problems of the patient with multichorism in the treatment of obesity
Autorzy:
Żuchowska, Milena Małgorzata
Kochman, Dorota
Głowacka, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
obesity
chronic diseases
self-care
Opis:
Excess body weight is considered to be a chronic disease, which is one of the greatest life and health risks. Obesity has a negative impact on the body, and the people affected by it are exposed to the development of serious diseases including diabetes, coronary artery disease, hypertension and brain strokes, gall bladder disease, certain types of cancer as well as to numerous psychosocial problems. Givining up obesity treatment might lead even to death. Obese people need multidirectional interdisciplinary therapeutic team in which a nurse is actively involved. The paper presents an individual case study and a care plan for a 46-year-old patient with obesity and numerous co-morbidities.
Nadmierna masa ciała uznana jest za chorobę przewlekłą, która stanowi jedno z największych zagrożeń życia i zdrowia. Otyłość ma negatywny wpływ na organizm, a ludzie, których ona dotyczy narażeni są na rozwój groźnych schorzeń takich jak: cukrzyca, choroba wieńcowa, nadciśnienie tętnicze i udary mózgu, choroby pęcherzyka żółciowego, niektóre rodzaje raka oraz liczne problemy psychospołeczne. Odstąpienie od leczenia otyłości prowadzi nawet do śmierci. Ludzie otyli potrzebują wielokierunkowych działań interdyscyplinarnego zespołu terapeutycznego, w których aktywnie uczestniczy pielęgniarka. W pracy przedstawiono opis indywidualnego przypadku i plan opieki wobec 46- letniego pacjenta z otyłością i wieloma chorobami współistniejącymi.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2017, 2, 1; 87-111
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical activity as prevention of chronic illnesses in seniors
Autorzy:
Sygit, Katarzyna
Sygit, Marian
Pietrzak, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
chronic illnesses
physical activity
seniors
Opis:
Physical activity is of key importance in prevention of chronic illnesses, such as cardiovascular disease or metabolic diseases. Lack of regular workout in seniors favors the development of these diseases. It is, therefore, advisable to change one’s lifestyle and engage in regular workout in order to reduce the risk of chronic illnesses and disabilities. The aim of this paper is to present how important physical activity is in prevention of chronic illnesses in seniors.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2016, 14, 2; 79-86
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kategorie zdrowia, choroby w kontekście niepełnosprawności – ujęcie teoretyczne
Categories of health and disease in the context of disability – theoretical framework
Autorzy:
Antoszewska, Beata
Bartnikowska, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/930449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-01-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
health
disease
chronic disease
disability
Opis:
Life is of great value to any human being and can be considered to be a fundamental concept. It has a determined temporal dimension, although it remains unknown to a given individual. An overview of relevant literature demonstrates that much has been written on the subject of health and ability and it has been quite extensively discussed. Yet this concept remains valid because its meaning is constantly changing. People are not able to completely free themselves from diseases/disabilities. During one’s lifetime one is exposed to periodic or permanent difficulties or limitations. Human life involves functioning on the border of health and disease, full ability and disability. It is important, however, how one deals with difficulties that one must face, who one will meet on one’s way and what kind of help will be offered. This paper aims to present a theoretical framework of health and disease, including chronic disease and disability.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2016, 13; 67-86
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of single-layer continues or two-layer interrupted pancreatojejunal suture in Frey procedure for treatment of chronic pancreatitis: a prospective randomized study
Autorzy:
Šileikis, Audrius
Jurevičius, Saulius
Butvila, Mykolas
Strupas, Kęstutis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
chronic pancreatitis
Frey procedure
pancreatojejunostomy
Opis:
Background: Many patients with chronic pancreatitis are elected for surgery when endoscopic interventions are ineffective. Duodenum preserving pancreatic head resection introduced by Charles F. Frey is the most common procedure used for surgical treatment of chronic pancreatitis. However, technical aspects of this procedure have not been studied extensively. Goal Our prospective randomized study is aimed to compare usage of single-layer continuous (I group) and two-layer interrupted sutures (II group) in constructing pancreatojejunostomy after Frey procedure. Methods and materials: In a period between 2009 and 2016, a total of 103 patients, diagnosed with chronic pancreatitis and determined medical indications for surgical treatment were included into the study and randomized into group I (52 patients) and group II (51 patients). Preoperative, intraoperative patient characteristics and postoperative results were compared between both groups. Results: Mean duration of surgery was statistically shorter in group I – 210 min, while in group II – 240 min (p = 0.004). Pancreatojejunoanastomosis construction time was shorter in group I – 19 (±6) min versus 51 (±18) min in group II, p <0,001. No statistically relevant differences were observed in postoperative morbidity: group I – 51.9% and group II – 45,1% (p = 0.177) and mortality: group I – 3.8% and group II – 2% (p = 0.636). Conclusions: Frey procedure using single-layer continuous pancreatojejunostomy is safe, fast and less complex method in surgical treatment of chronic pancreatitis.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2019, 91, 6; 11-14
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
HSP70 (HSPA1) polymorphisms in former workers with chronic mercury vapor exposure
Autorzy:
Chernyak, Yury I.
Merinova, Alla P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-02-21
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
chronic mercury vapor exposure
chronic mercury intoxication
heat shock protein 70
HSPA1 polymorphisms
genetics in occupational health
association with chronic mercury intoxication
Opis:
Objectives To investigate 4 loci of 3 HSP70 genes in caustic soda production plant former workers, who have been exposed to metallic mercury vapors for a long time, and including numerous cases of chronic mercury intoxication (CMI). Material and Methods Polymorphisms in HSP70 gene family members (HSP1A1 (+190G/C, rs1043618), HSPA1B (+1267A/G and +2074G/C, rs1061581) and HSP1AL (+2437T/C, rs2227956)) genes were studied among 120 male workers involved in caustic soda production by mercury electrolysis at 2 plants in Eastern Siberia. These subjects had been chronically exposed to metallic mercury vapors for > 5 years and divided into 3 groups based on the occurrence and time of the CMI diagnosis, or absence of this disease. The Group 1 consisted of individuals (N = 46), who had had contact with mercury but were not diagnosed with the CMI. The Group 2 included workers (N = 56), who were diagnosed with the CMI longer than 14 years ago. The Group 3 consisted of the subjects (N = 18), who had been diagnosed with the CMI 3–5 years ago. The logistic regression analysis was used for 3 genetic models with and without adjustment for age and duration of mercury vapor exposure. Results We found that genotypes СС-HSPA1A (+190G/C) and GG-HSPA1B (+1267A/G) had a high predictive risk of the CMI development (adjusted odds ratio ($\text{OR}_\text{adj}$) = 5.58, p = 0.026 and $\text{OR}_\text{adj}$ = 14.7, p = 0.0015, respectively). Twelve individuals with the CMI had a specific combination of СС-HSPA1A (+190G/C) and GG-HSPA1B (+1267A/G) genotypes, which strongly associated with the diagnosis ($\text{OR}_\text{adj}$ = 12.3, p = 0.0285). Moreover, significant association with the CMI was also obtained for the haplotype G-C of 1267A/G and 190G/C polymorphisms (OR = 2.1, p = 0.018). Conclusions The association of СС-HSPA1A (+190G/C) and GG-HSPA1B (+1267A/G) genotypes and their combination for the CMI individuals suggests the role for HSPA1 genes in mercury-dependent mechanisms of the CMI development and progression. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(1):77–85
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 1; 77-85
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What does post-exercise proteinuria tell us about kidneys?
Autorzy:
Wołyniec, Wojciech
Ratkowski, Wojciech
Zorena, Katarzyna
Januszczyk, Jacek
Kuźbicka, Karolina
Urbański, Robert
Tkachenko-Rita, Patrycja
Renke, Marcin
Rachoń, Dominik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
albuminuria
chronic kidney disease
health
running
Opis:
Objectives. Post exercise proteinuria (PEP) is found in about 20–40% of sportsmen after intensive exercise. Urinary NGAL is a new marker of tubulointerstitial kidney damage. The relationship between PEP and uNGAL has not been defined yet. In presented study a resting uNGAL as a predictor of PEP was analyzed. The changes of albuminuria after exercise were monitored to estimate a frequency and range of PEP. Methods. 40 amateur healthy runners (mean age 36.65 ±10.61 years) participating in 10-km run took part in the study. Before and after the competition urine was collected. NGAL, albumin and creatinine were subsequently measured in urine. uNGAL to creatinine ratio (NCR) and albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) were calculated. Results. 28 participants (mean age 37.9 ±11.46, 19 M, 9 F) with uNGAL below 15 ng/ml before competition were analyzed. The increase of ACR was observed in every case. Mean post-exercise ACR was 104.55 ±123.1 mg/g and was significantly higher than pre-exercise ACR 6.33 ±5.86 mg/g (p < 0.0005). The positive correlation was found between resting NCR and post-exercise ACR (r = 0.60, p < 0.05). Conclusions. Resting uNGAL positively correlated with PEP. The possible explanation of these findings is that persons with PEP had some early, occult tubulointersitial kidney damage. It is speculated that those runners have higher risk of chronic kidney disease.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2016, 14, 2; 93 - 100
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Frequency Dependent Incidence Model for Acute and Chronic Schistosomiasis
Autorzy:
Derick, Ngobi
Onuorah, Martins O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1077429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Schistosomiasis
acute
chronic
endemic
equilibrium
stability
Opis:
In this research work, a deterministic mathematical model for schistosomiasis transmission dynamics is presented. The model consists of five non-liniar ordinary differential equations incorporating the acute and chronic infectious compartments. The basic reproductive number, (the number of secondary infections when a single infectious individual is introduced into a population where everyone is susceptible) was obtained. Furthermore, we gained and analyzed for stability, the disease-free and endemic equilibrium. The qualitative feature of the model shows that the long-term behavior of the model is independent of initial conditions. Numerical simulation of the various state variables were obtained using matlab software.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 23; 276-296
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aliskiren - an antihypertensive renin inhibitor in the treatment of patients with chronic kidney disease
Autorzy:
Łukawski, Krzysztof
Baranowicz-Gąszczyk, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
aliskiren
chronic kidney disease
clinical studies
Opis:
Introduction. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of hypertension, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Drugs affecting the RAAS system, such as angiotensinconverting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), are commonly used in the treatment of hypertension and heart failure. These drugs are also effective in reducing proteinuria and may, at least, delay end-stage renal disease in both diabetic and non-diabetic proteinuric CKD. However, novel drugs are needed to more effectively suppress the RAAS system and the progression of CKD. Aliskiren is the first direct renin inhibitor which has been approved for the treatment of hypertension. Additionally, a number of clinical studies have shown the antiproteinuric effect of aliskiren. Objective. This review focuses on the antihypertensive and antiproteinuric effects of aliskiren in patients with CKD. The pharmacology of aliskiren in these patients is also provided. Conclusions. Aliskiren-based hard endpoint large trials in non-diabetic nephropathy are needed in order to clarify the use of aliskiren in CKD patients.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2017, 11, 1; 81-85
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zapalenie brzegów powiek – wszechstronne spojrzenie na powszechne schorzenie
Blepharitis: a comprehensive look at a common disease
Autorzy:
Karaszewski, Michał
Misiuk-Hojło, Marta
Przeździecka-Dołyk, Joanna
Gnus, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1927528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
Meibomian gland dysfunction
chronic blepharitis
demodex
Opis:
Zapalenie brzegów powiek to rozpowszechniona na całym świecie, częsta, przewlekła choroba zapalna aparatu ochronnego oczu, której szczegółowa epidemiologia jest trudna do ustalenia. Również rola poszczególnych czynników etiologicznych, takich jak kolonizacja nużeńcem, pozostaje niedookreślona. Rozpoznanie opiera się na wszechstronnym badaniu przedmiotowym w połączeniu z dokładnym badaniem okulistycznym, uzupełnionym o ewentualne badania dodatkowe. Terapia jest długotrwała i zwykle nie prowadzi do pełnego wyleczenia, wymaga od pacjentów cierpliwości i systematycznego zaangażowania. Stale poszerzany wachlarz terapeutyczny pozostaje poza refundacją w ramach publicznej opieki zdrowotnej większości krajów.
Chronic blepharitis is a common, chronic inflammatory disease of the external eye whose detailed epidemiology is difficult to determine. Also, the role of individual etiological factors, such as demodex infestation, remains undefined. The diagnosis is based on a comprehensive physical examination with a thorough ophthalmological examination, supplemented with possible additional examinations. The therapy lasts long and usually does not lead to full recovery, requires patience and systematic commitment from patients. The constantly expanding therapeutic range is not reimbursed by public healthcare in most countries.
Źródło:
OphthaTherapy; 2020, 7, 3; 192-202
2353-7175
2543-9987
Pojawia się w:
OphthaTherapy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bacterial biofilm and its relation to cervical adenopathy, tonsillar hypertrophy and adenoid hypertrophy in chronic tonsillitis
Autorzy:
Eid, Mustafa I
Elabd, Safia H
Erfan, Dina M
Ziada, Kholood W
Ezzat, Abdelrahman E. M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
bacterial biofilm
chronic tonsillitis
antibiotic resistance
Opis:
Background: Bacterial biofilms have been linked to recurrent adenotonsillar diseases, with special concern regarding therapeutic management hindered by antibiotic resistance. Aims: we aimed to find if there was a relationship between the presence of a bacterial biofilm and the development of cervical lymphadenopthy, tonsillar hypertrophy and adenoid hypertrophy in patients with chronic tonsillitis. Patients and Methods: Tissue samples from tonsillar biopsies of 30 children who underwent tonsillectomy were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Settings and Design: This cross-sectional study was conducted between August 2012 and July 2015 in Al-Azhar University Hospitals. Results: It was found that 23.3% of children had a fully formed bacterial biofilm (Grade III), 6.7% had grade I and 6.7% had grade II biofilms as demonstrated by SEM. Staphylococcus aureus was the most common identified isolate (26%) followed by Coagulase-negative Staphylococci (17.4%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (10.4%). No statistically significant difference regarding the presence of a bacterial biofilm and the development of cervical lymphadenopthy, tonsillar hypertrophy or adenoid hypertrophy was found. Conclusion: Bacterial biofilm is a possible cause of the chronicity of tonsillar diseases in children. There is no relationship between the presence of a bacterial biofilm and the development of of cervical lymphadenopthy, tonsillar hypertrophy or adenoid hypertrophy.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2016, 5, 3; 28-32
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of preserved stapedial superstructure on hearing improvement
Autorzy:
Boroń, Aleksandra
Wiatr, Agnieszka
Składzień, Jacek
Wiatr, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
chronic otitis media
stapedial superstructure
tympanoplasty
Opis:
Introduction: Ossiculoplasty can be carried out in a number of ways, depending on the anatomical and functional conditions encountered during otosurgery and the experience of a given centre. The extent of damage to the ossicular chain determines the reconstruction method. Aim: The objective of the study was to analyse treatment effects in terms of postoperative hearing improvement in patients with chronic otitis media, with a particular emphasis on stapedial superstructure preservation. Material and method: The records of 294 consecutive patients undergoing their first ENT surgery due to chronic otitis media at the Department of Otolaryngology of Collegium Medicum, Jagiellonian University of Kraków in 2009–2013 were analysed. In order to assess the role of preserved stapedial superstructure, 96 patients were eligible for further analysis. Results: The analysis points to a significant hearing improvement after ossiculoplasty with the preserved stapedial superstructure as compared with the patients after footplate mobilisation. On the other hand, the research results point to significantly smaller hearing improvement in those patients, in whom only stapes was preserved, as compared with those, in whom a more extensive reconstruction of the ossicular chain was possible. Conclusions: The air-bone gap measured before otosurgery often fails to reflect the extent of abnormalities and cannot, therefore, be considered as the only prognostic factor for postoperative hearing improvement. Stapes preservation is crucial for hearing improvement after middle ear surgery.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2020, 74, 1; 17-22
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AUTOPERCEPCJA U DZIECI Z CHOROBĄ PRZEWLEKŁĄ
SELF – PERCEPTION OF CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC DISEASE
Autorzy:
Konieczna, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/549964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
autopercepcja
choroba przewlekła
dziecko z chorobą przewlekłą
self–perception
chronic disease
child with chronic disease
Opis:
W artykule zostanie podjęta próba syntezy wiedzy teoretycznej oraz uogólnionych rezultatów doniesień empirycznych na temat postrzegania siebie przez dzieci z chorobami przewlekłymi. Należy podkreślić, że proces poznawania siebie, swoich możliwości, ale także ograniczeń w różnych obszarach życia jest długotrwały, niezwykle złożony i wieloczynnikowy, szczególnie jeśli chodzi o dzieci, i musi uwzględniać specyfikę poszczególnych jednostek chorobowych.
This paper attempts to synthesize the theoretical knowledge and generalize the empirical results regarding self – perception in children with chronic disease. It should be emphasized that the process of self – perception and own possibilities and restrictions in different areas of life is very complicated, long lasting and multifactorial, especially in children, taking into consideration the characteristics of particular disease entities.
Źródło:
Forum Pedagogiczne; 2016, 1; 233-246
2083-6325
Pojawia się w:
Forum Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oral cavity status of long-term hemodialized patients vs. their socio-economic status
Autorzy:
Trzcionka, Agata
Twardawa, Henryk
Mocny-Pachońska, Katarzyna
Tanasiewicz, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
chronic diseases
socio-economic status
end-stage chronic kidney disease
oral health
hemodialysis
health maintenance
Opis:
BackgroundThe chronic kidney disease, blood hypertension and diabetes are recognized as civilization diseases that affect more and more people. The probability of encountering a patient suffering from these diseases is increasing. As such, it appears crucial to better understand the specific dental needs of such groups of patients. The aim of the work was to assess the oral hygiene status and the needs of patients suffering from the end-stage chronic kidney disease, arterial hypertension or/and diabetes.Material and MethodsTwo hundred and twenty eight patients were included in the research. One hundred and eighty patients were hemodialized in Diaverum dialysis stations and 48 patients were from the Conservative Dentistry with Endodontics Clinic of the Academic Centre of Dentistry in Bytom, Silesian Medical University in Katowice, and from the Dentistry Division of the Arnika Clinic in Zabrze, and were not not diagnosed with any of the diseases mentioned. The research scheme was divided into 3 parts, consisting of an analysis of the general health socio-economic status, a survey and an assessment of oral health.ResultsThe patients who were not suffering from any of the discussed diseases were more aware of how to properly perform hygienic procedures. Most of the patients from both the control and examined groups were not using any rinsing solutions. A higher percentage of patients in the control group was using dental floss, changing their toothbrush every 3 months and brushing their teeth for ≥2 min. The Aproximal Plaque Index and the Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified values in the control group were significantly lower in comparison to the examined group.ConclusionsThe socio-economic status of hemodialized patients was low, which in most cases was a result of the difficulties in starting a job. Due to the lower standards of life, the neglect of oral hygiene maintenance and its consequences could be observed.
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2020, 71, 3; 279-288
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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