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Tytuł:
Second order triangular graceful graphs
Autorzy:
Sakthi Sankari, R.
Syed Ali Nisaya, M. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Second order triangular graceful graph
Second order triangular graceful labeling
Second order triangular number
Opis:
Let G=(V,E) be a graph with p vertices and q edges. A second order triangular graceful labeling of a graph G is an one to one function φ:V(G)→{0,1,2,…,B_q} where B_q is the qth second order triangular number, ie., B_q=1/6 q(q+1)(2q+1), that induces a bijection φ^*:E(G)→{B_1,B_2,…,B_q} of the edges of G defined by φ^* (uv) =|φ(u)-φ(v)| ∀ e=uv ∈E(G). A graph which admits such labeling is called a second order triangular graceful graph. In this paper, we introduce second order triangular graceful labeling and we prove that star, subdivision of star, nK_1,3, nK_2, bistar, path, comb, coconut tree, shrub and Y-tree are second order triangular graceful graphs.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2021, 155; 140-154
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reimund Bieringer – Emmanuel Nathan – Didier Pollefeyt – Peter J. Tomson (eds.), Second Corinthians in the Perspective of Late Second Temple Judaism (Compendia Rerum Iudaicarum ad Novum Testamentum 14; Leiden: Brill 2014)
Autorzy:
Kowalski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-21
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Second Corinthians
Late Second Temple Judaism
New Perspective on Paul
Opis:
Book review Reimund Bieringer – Emmanuel Nathan – Didier Pollefeyt – Peter J. Tomson (eds.), Second Corinthians in the Perspective of Late Second Temple Judaism (Compendia Rerum Iudaicarum ad Novum Testamentum 14; Leiden: Brill 2014)
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2019, 9, 3; 601-608
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On relations among the generalized second-order directional derivatives
Autorzy:
Pastor, Karel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
generalized second-order directional derivative
convexity
second-order optimality conditions
Opis:
In the paper, we deal with the relations among several generalized second-order directional derivatives. The results partially solve the problem which of the second-order optimality conditions is more useful.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization; 2001, 21, 2; 235-247
1509-9407
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Desert Mould: Witold Odrzywolski and His Work on Crude Penicillin in a Military Hospital in the Middle East in 1944
Autorzy:
Łotysz, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-25
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
penicillin
Second World War
military healthcare
medicine
Polish Second Corps
Opis:
The author analyses the activities of Witold Odrzywolski, who in 1944 was the first Pole to produce penicillin, in a military hospital in the Middle East. The paper contextualizes this achievement in a broad array of the scientific, medical, military and political determinants of the era.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Historyczny; 2020, 127, 4; 77-103
0023-5903
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Historyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second order convexity and a modified objective function method in mathematical programming
Autorzy:
Antczak, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
programowanie matematyczne
mathematical programming
second order modified objective function optimization problem
second order convex function
second order optimality conditions
Opis:
An approach to nonlinear constrained mathematical programming problems which makes use of a second order derivative is presented. By using a second order modified objective function method, a modified optimization problem associated with a primal mathematical programming problem is constructed. This auxiliary optimization problem involves a second order approximation of an objective function constituting the primal mathematical programming problem. The equivalence between the original mathematical programming problem and its associated modified optimization problem is established under second order convexity assumption. Several practical O.R. applications show that our method is efficient. Further, an iterative algorithm based on this approach for solving the considered nonlinear mathematical programming problem is given for the case when the functions constituting the problem are second order convex. The convergence theorems for the presented algorithm are established.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2007, 36, 1; 161-182
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Age effects on the acquisition of nominal and verbal inflections in an instructed setting
Autorzy:
Pfenninger, Simone E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
English morphology
second language learning
second language teaching
age effects
instructional setting
Opis:
This study examines evidence for the hypothesis (e.g., Muñoz, 2006) that an early starting age is not necessarily more beneficial to the successful learning of L2 inflectional morphology in strictly formal instructional settings. The present author investigated the quantitative and qualitative differences in the production and reception of 5 selected inflectional morphemes in English written performance and competence tasks by 100 early classroom learners and 100 late classroom learners of the same age. While an earlier age of first exposure and a longer instructional period was not associated with higher accuracy scores, the findings suggest distinct patterns in the productive and receptive knowledge abilities of inflectional morphology; the late classroom learners’ superiority seems to be rooted in their greater reliance upon memory-based item-by-item associative learning, as they are significantly stronger on tasks that might cause semantic difficulties, whereas the early classroom learners are marginally better on pattern-based processes for certain morphemes. This finding possibly supports Ullman’s (2005) proposal that, as procedural memory declines with age, older starters have difficulty in discovering regularities in the input and thus over-rely on the declarative memory system in L2 learning.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2011, 1, 3; 401-420
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second-order optimality conditions in nonsmooth vector optimization
Autorzy:
Yadav, Priyanka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
vector optimization
cones
nonsmooth second-order cone-convexity
second-order optimality
duality
Opis:
In this paper, we introduce new classes of nonsmooth second-order cone-convex functions and respective generalizations in terms of first and second-order directional derivative. These classes encapsulate several already existing classes of cone-convex functions and their weaker variants. Second-order KKT type sufficient optimality conditions and duality results for a nonsmooth vector optimization problem are proved using these functions. The results have been supported by examples.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2023, 52, 1; 35-51
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of in-service training for language teachers in the domain of language competence
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/919704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
second language teacher education
language competence
teacher training
in-service second language teachers
Opis:
Foreign language teachers’ language competence is one of the key factors contributingto the success of instruction as it ensures the provision of a good model of the target language,enables teachers to address the problems learners encounter, and makes teaching more creative. For this reason, improving this facet of a teacher’s expertise is indispensible in in-service teacher training, either in the form of stand-alone courses or modules incorporated into more comprehensive teacher education programs. The main aim of the present paper is to emphasize the importance of language teachers’ proficiency in the language they teach, describe its dimensions, presentthe possible goals of in-service teacher education in this area, and discuss issues involved inconducting and organizing training of this kind.
Źródło:
Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics; 2011, 38, 1; 21-30
0072-4769
Pojawia się w:
Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An investigation of the self-related concepts and foreign language motivation of young Deaf and hard-of-hearing learners in Hungary
Autorzy:
Csizer, Kata
Kontra, Edit
Piniel, Katalin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Deaf and hard-of hearing students
second language learning
second language learning motivation
Opis:
In recent years increased attention has been given in applied linguistics to the learning processes of various groups of special needs (SN) students, especially to those whose achievement is impeded by dyslexia or other learning difficulties. However, students with sensory impairment, particularly those who are Deaf or severely hard of hearing (HOH), seem to have remained on the periphery of second language acquisition (SLA) research although they constitute a highly interesting group both from a linguistic as well as a cultural point of view. Since the best approach to understanding how this special minority handles foreign language learning is by first exploring their so-called individual differences, a nationwide research project was launched in Hungary to investigate students’ language learning beliefs, motivation, strategy use and motivated learning behavior. As part of that project, the present paper intends to detail how self-related concepts of hearing impaired students at eight different SN schools  an be described. In order to gain an in-depth understanding, a mixed-method research design was employed. First, a barrier-free instrument was used to measure learner variables among 105 14-19-year-old Deaf and HOH learners. Then 31 individual interviews were conducted with selected students using maximum variety sampling. The quantitative data indicate that Deaf and HOH (D/HH) learners lack pronounced, well-developed and detailed future ideal L2 selves and corresponding visions to guide their learning. Another important finding is the paramount importance of language learning experience for our D/HH participants. Based on the analysis of the qualitative data, we can conclude that students’ language learning experiences are largely shaped by the choice of language used as the medium of education, the intensity and content of the English classes as well as how far students internalize extrinsic motives.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2015, 5, 2; 229-249
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Amenability and the second dual of a Banach algebra
Autorzy:
Gourdeau, Frédéric
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1219583.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
amenability
Arens regularity
second dual
Opis:
Amenability and the Arens product are studied. Using the Arens product, derivations from A are extended to derivations from A**. This is used to show directly that A** amenable implies A amenable.
Źródło:
Studia Mathematica; 1997, 125, 1; 75-81
0039-3223
Pojawia się w:
Studia Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gli studenti dai capelli d’argento in prospettiva sociolinguistica. Il processo di insegnamento-apprendimento di una LS nella terza età
Autorzy:
Murrmann, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/571828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Neofilologii
Tematy:
senior lerners
second-language acquisition
Opis:
Artykuł dotyczy kształcenia językowego seniorów jako kategorii wiekowej zyskującej na znaczeniu w dobie starzejących się społeczeństw. Wielowymiarowa edukacja ustawiczna, obejmująca także kursy języka obcego, jest ważnym aspektem zapewniania aktywnej starości umożliwiającej czynne uczestnictwo w życiu społecznym sensu largo. W artykule omówiono specyfikę akwizycji języka w wieku seniorskim, przedstawiono dane statystyczne dotyczące kompetencji językowych osób po 65. roku życia w oparciu o wyniki badań ogólnopolskich, zaprezentowano typologię form kształcenia językowego osób starszych oraz scharakteryzowano pracę z seniorami z perspektywy glottodydaktycznej na podstawie doświadczeń z uczestnikami kursu włoskiego na Uniwersytecie Trzeciego Wieku w Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego w Warszawie.
The paper examines language education of senior learners, whose enrolment in language courses – considering the phenomenon of population aging – is becoming more and more noticeable. A well-organized process of lifelong learning, including also language education, enables senior citizens to fully and actively participate in the rapidly changing social life. The aim of the paper is to describe language acquisition in this age group; to present statistical data about Polish learners over 65 and a typology of educational forms addressed to seniors; and, last but not least, to analyze the glottodidactic process based on participants of the Italian course at the University of the Third Age at the Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw.
Źródło:
Acta Philologica; 2015, 46; 51-69
0065-1524
Pojawia się w:
Acta Philologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z zachwytem. O „Drugiej bramie” Haliny Górskiej
.With Amazement. On Halina Górskas “The Second Gate”
Autorzy:
Graczyk, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/545570.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
Halina Górska
“The Second Gate”
Opis:
Review of the book “The Second Gate” by Halina Górska
Źródło:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne; 2017, 7; 157-164
2353-4699
Pojawia się w:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szpitalnictwo cywilne w województwie białostockim w II Rzeczypospolitej
Autorzy:
Grassmann, Magdalena
Zemke-Górecka, Agnieszka
Kędra, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
hospitals, Bialystok Voievodship, Second Republic
Opis:
After Poland regained its independence in 1918, Polish people started rebuilding civil hospital network. Bad health conditions of the society and spreading epidemics forced people to undertake the immediate actions. In Bialystok province in the twenties of the twentieth century there were 47 hospitals and among them 18 were epidemic. In following years there appeared the tendency of reducing the amount of hospital institutions. This situation was influenced by the Great Depression in the thirties of the twentieth century. Very often smaller hospitals were merged into one large institution which had several departments with specialized medical staff. The causes of such actions were medical reasons. In the interwar years, in the area of Bialystok province there were also two specialized institutions established. They used innovative ways of treating. It was the Hospital for Mentally and Nervously Ill in Choroszcz and the Public Institute for Nervously Exhausted in Świack.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2009, 8; 127-142
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of different fertigation levels on maize yield and nutrient uptake under semi-arid mediterranean conditions
Autorzy:
Demirbas, A.
Akpinar, C.
Coskan, A.
Karakoy, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101047.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
fertigation
maize
second crop
yield
Opis:
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of four fertigation levels (25, 50, 75 and 100% of fertilizer dose, 240:100:200 kg N:P:K ha-1) and to compare with conventional practices (CP). The fertigation levels F1 25% of total fertilizer (60:25:50 kg N:P:K ha-1) treatments, F2 treatment is 50% of total fertilizer (120:50:100 kg N:P:K ha-1), F3 treatment is 75% of total fertilizer (180:75:150 kg N:P:K ha-1), F4 treatment is 100% of total fertilizer (240:100:200 kg N:P:K ha-1). The experiment was conducted during 2012 summer (from 20 June to 15 September) under the field conditions in the Menzilat soil series (Typic Xerofluvents) which is located in the East Mediterranean coastal part of Turkey. The experiment was designed as a completely randomized-block with three replications. The maize plant (Zea mays L.) was sown as second crop following with wheat cultivation. The maize yield was higher in F3 fertigation level treatment (12.47 Mg ha-1) compared to the other treatments. Lowest yield was recorded in F2 (8.45 Mg ha-1) treatment. The results shown that the half of the fertilizer application with conventional practices and the other half with fertigation are more efficient under Menzilat soil series conditions. For future, it is important to see the long term effect of fertigation on soil nutrients dynamic under the Mediterranean soil conditions.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2017, II/2; 727-736
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teoria klas a społeczeństwo ryzyka
Reconciling Class theory with the risk society
Autorzy:
Mika, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468716.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
Class
risk
second modernity
capitalism
Opis:
Ulrich Beck is a famous German sociologist who has examined the concepts of risk society and the second modernity. Both terms were described by Beck as opposite to industrial society and class society. Recently, Dean Curran has attempted to overcome this opposition, and reconcile hermeneutics of classes and the risk society. This article examines the exchange of arguments between Ulrich Beck and Dean Curran and treats this exchange as a pretext to systematically identify those parts of the theory of risk society that cannot be reconciled with class theory. We examine how Marxian and Weberian theories of classes can effectively explain the phenomenon of second modernity.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2014, 155; 175-202
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern infrastructure and rolling stock solutions in the agglomeration rail transport on the example of the Line 2 of the Warsaw Metro
Autorzy:
Graff, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Kolejnictwa
Tematy:
metro
Warsaw
second line
Skoda
Opis:
The extension of the second line of the Warsaw Metro (M2), running from east to west, is currently under construction. The opening of sections in the eastern and western parts of the line has been carried out in 4 stages, successively handing over sections of 2−3 stations each. The section currently under construction is the last section of the 2nd line in the south western part, which also includes the construction of the Karolin technical and holding station (STP Karolin). The Varsovia trains delivered by Škoda, whose styling is similar to the Inspiro trains from Siemens, which have been in service on the Warsaw metro for several years, have been acquired for the rolling stock of the line. The construction of the metro was disrupted by the SARS-Cov-2 coronavirus pandemic (2020−2022) as, alongside a delay in the completion date or the delivery of rolling stock, it caused an increase in the price of materials and labor costs, forcing the parties (City Hall of Warsaw, contractors) to revalue the contract.
Źródło:
Problemy Kolejnictwa; 2023, 198; 119--140
0552-2145
2544-9451
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Kolejnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Der frühe Fremdsprachenunterricht – je früher desto besser?
Early foreign language education – the sooner the better?
Autorzy:
Sopata, Aldona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/917035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-05
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
early foreign language education
child second language acquisition
age factor in second language acquisition
Opis:
The article aims to summarize investigations which shed some light on the mechanisms of early second language acquisition and to draw from them pedagogical implications. Developing an optimal outline for foreign language teaching in early childhood should involve factors which make possible the use of inductive mechanisms of language acquisition by children.
Źródło:
Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics; 2010, 36, 1; 95-105
0072-4769
Pojawia się w:
Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second-order necessary conditions of the Kuhn-Tucker type in multiobjective programming problems
Autorzy:
Aghezzaf, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970055.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
programowanie obiektowe
efficient solutions
multiobjective programming
second-order constraint qualification
second-order necessary conditions
Opis:
In this paper, we are concerned with a multiobjective programming problem with inequality constraints. We develop second-order necessary condition of the Kuhn-Tucker type for effciency and prove that the condition holds under a. constraint qualification. Moreover, we give some conditions which ensure that the constraint qua,lifica.tion holds.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 1999, 28, 2; 213-224
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental Verification of the Reading Comprehension Intervention for the German Language as L3
Autorzy:
Stranovská, Eva
Ficzere, Anikó
Szabó, Erzsébet
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18653939.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-27
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
second foreign language
reading comprehension
intervention
Opis:
Aim. The main aim of the research was to verify the reading comprehension intervention program for the German language that builds on complex models of foreign language text comprehension while stimulating the cognitive, affective and social levels of reading. Methods. The respondents of the research were studying English language in their 3rd year in secondary schools in Slovakia. The data were collected with the didactic reading comprehension test for the German language (Hockicková et al., 2020). The research was conducted through a pre-test before the intervention program and a post-test after the intervention. The basic characteristics of the examined variables were described using descriptive statistics. A paired t-test was used to detect differences in reading comprehension before and after the intervention. Results. The results of the research confirmed an increase in German texts comprehension in each experimental group. A statistically significant difference in reading comprehension performance was not confirmed in the control groups without completing the intervention program. Conclusion. The reading comprehension intervention program for the German language at A2 level appears to be effective in the direction of increasing performance in reading comprehension of German texts. The intervention in German text comprehension is manifested in two simultaneous work practices, namely in the development of predictors and in working with different types of texts as well as different reading strategies.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2022, 13, 2; 369-382
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Non-Native Speaker E-mail Communication from a Genre Perspective
Autorzy:
Pikhart, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/783221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
genre
register
style
second-language writer
Opis:
The author has investigated a corpus of informal email messages produced by post intermediate Czech learners of English. The method of analysis draws upon Biber & Conrad (2009) employing primarily a qualitative analysis as part of the author´s dissertation. First of all, the paper touches upon such descriptive terms as style, register and genre. Secondly, the paper presents the results of an analysis of genre features including deviations. In the concluding part, the article outlines implications for practice.
Źródło:
Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition; 2016, 2, 1
2450-5455
2451-2125
Pojawia się w:
Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Creating a ‘Positive Environment’ Through Drama in the EFL Classroom
Autorzy:
Gałązka, Alicja
Trinder, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1969040.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
positive environment
drama
Second Language Acquisition
Opis:
We all learn best when we are in a state of rational and emotional balance, or what is referred to as ‘flow’. We know that body and mind are linked physically, cognitively and emotionally and teachers need to recognise and support the integrated development of all the three areas within their teaching and to seek safe and positive ways of doing so. The emotional environment improves students’ self-awareness, motivation, empathy, recognition of choices and leads to strong and supportive communities. Drama provides a supportive forum for checking out that impact in a distanced way, with the teacher there to mediate the experience, often from within a role. Drama offers a stimulating and rich opportunity to discuss and understand our own emotions, attitudes and beliefs through observing, empathising with, feeling and exploring the emotions of characters both portrayed and interacted with in a role. Drama provides a safe emotional context and a sense of security for learners. In the various fields of research into the factors influencing success in Second Language Acquisition (SLA), trends accentuating the importance of recognising the indicators of success based upon personality and psychology have been ascribed great significance. In the paper, the results of a pilot study to an ongoing research project will be presented. The main aim of the project is to establish the influence of drama on the creation of a positive educational environment, taking into consideration such variable factors as: feeling of security, feeling of identity, sense of belonging, sense of purpose, feeling of competence, and through this an improvement in language competence. The research is a theoretical-empirical investigation of a diagnostic-explanatory-verifi catory nature. Results will be presented from the perspective of both quantitative and qualitative analysis.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2018, 54; 193-205
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oscillation theorems concerning non-linear differential equations of the second order
Autorzy:
Elabbasy, E.M.
Elzeiny, Sh.R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255765.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
second order
nonlinear
differential equations
oscillation
Opis:
This paper concerns the oscillation of solutions of the differential eq. [r,(t) ψ(x(t)) ƒ (x(t))] + q(t) φ (g(x(t)), r(t)ψ(x(t))=0 where uφ(u,v) > 0 for all u ≠ 0, xg(x)>0, xf(x)>0 for all x ≠ 0, ψ(x)>0 for all x ∈ R, r(t)>0 for t≥t0>0 and q is of arbitrary sign. Our results complement the results in [A.G. Kartsatos, On oscillation of nonlinear quations of second order, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 24 (1968), 665-668], and improve a number of existing oscillation criteria. Our main results are illustrated with examples.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2011, 31, 3; 373-391
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Olimpijczycy w służbie niepodległości
Olympians in a service of independence
Autorzy:
Lawer, Damian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1939577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polski Uniwersytet na Obczyźnie w Londynie
Tematy:
Polish Olympians
independence
Second World War
Opis:
The aim of this study is to present the fate of Polish Olympians representing their coun try during the Olympic Games as well as their huge contribution and ezorts for the res-- toration of Polish independence. First of all, the article discusses the direct participation of the future squad members in a struggle for boundaries of a second Polish republic in years 1914–1921 as well as their contribution in a movement against German invaders in years 1939–1945. The goal of this paper is also to present the fates of some pre-war sport ambassadors aer Poland’s regaining independence with the help of Soviets. Described here is the Soviet attitude towards the athletes involved in Polish Underground Movement who were recognized by the communistic government as potentially dangerous. The fate of this small group of Olympians is similar to the fate of millions of Poles during the wartime. It was a common feature for almost all of them to be a part of Polish-German War in 1939, the Warsaw Uprising; they were sent to concentration or war camps, and took part in liberating the country in the last phase of the war. During the war many of them shown bravery and sacrice for which they were awarded combat distinctions. The memory of Polish heroes and their contribution for the country is still rooted in the nation. ey gave happiness for the citizens on sport arenas but at the same time, when the freedom was threatened, they fullled their civil duty.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe PUNO; 2019; 159-169
2052-319X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe PUNO
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prometeizm jako założenie polityczno-ideologiczne w korespondencji Polskiej Grupy Prometeusza w Londynie w pierwszych latach po II wojnie światowej
Prometheism as a political and ideological assumption in correspondence of Polish Prometheus Group in London in the first years after the Second World War
Autorzy:
Landmann, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych. Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Second Polish Republic
security
prometeism
USSR
Opis:
The article presents the characteristics of Prometheism as a political and ideological concept in the first few years after the end of World War II. The analysis was based on archival material gathered in the Archives of the Józef Piłsudski Institute in London (hereinafter: AIJP in London) in Team No. 148: Prometheus, main contents contained in the correspondence (documents) of the Polish Promethean Group in London, and also in the literature. The thesis was put forward that in the first years after the end of World War II in the Polish emigration environment, Prometheism still appeared as a political and ideological assumption and also a measure whose implementation could contribute to the internal weakening of the USSR. It can be said that the implementation of the Promethean idea was continued by the Polish emigration environment also after the end of World War II. The Polish Promethean Group in London was the center of the Promethean affairs, inspiring the work of other centers, as well as analyzing the signifi cance of various initiatives inscribed in the vision of post-war Prometeism.
Źródło:
Wschodnioznawstwo; 2018, 12; 261-277
2082-7695
Pojawia się w:
Wschodnioznawstwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcje geopolityczne obozu narodowego w latach II wojny światowej
Geo-political concepts of the nationalist camp during the Second World War
Autorzy:
Grott, Bogumił
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych. Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
geopolitics
nationalism
Second World War
Intermarium
Opis:
The Second World War and the anticipated victory over the Third Reich, together with the significant weakening of the USSR, became in Poland the reason for developing various new geopolitical concepts and plans for reshaping Poland’s previous borders. The menace of a new aggression from both of Poland’s powerful neighbours in the process to rebuild their previous positions of power brought forward the idea of a federation of middle-Eastern Europe countries (the so-called „Intermarium”) and a future creation of a sufficient barrier against possible aggressors. In Poland these issues were broadly discussed by the nationalistic fractions such as the National Party, the Confederation of the Nation, the Szaniec Group and the „Fatherland” Organisation. The latter two were especially productive in this area. There was a general agreement in the nationalist movement regarding the necessity to move Poland’s borders to the lower Oder and the Lusatian Neisse. Some concepts reached even further, planning the creation of a Lusatian Coutry or indeed the reslavisation of Mecklenburg. Especially active in this regard was Professor Karol Stojanowski, the leader of the People’s National Military Organisation and the author of brochures propagating ideas such as „The West Slavic Country” and „The Reslavisation of Eastern Germany”. A very interesting concept of the „Great Nation” was presented by an endecian ideologist Adam Doboszyński in a brochure of the same title, in which Doboszyński propagated not only the federation of the „Intermarium” countries, but also predicted a gradual merging of these nations into a single „Great Nation” and even the eventual development of a common language.
Źródło:
Wschodnioznawstwo; 2017, 11; 173-191
2082-7695
Pojawia się w:
Wschodnioznawstwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vietnamese Parents and Czech Nannies: Second-Generation Immigrant Children and their Educators
Autorzy:
Souralová, Adéla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
second generation immigrants, education, caregiving, parenting
Opis:
Many second-generation Vietnamese immigrant children in the Czech Republic are brought up by Czech nannies. While their parents are incorporated into the labour market in order to provide their children with suffi cient economic capital for their education, the role of caregivers is relinquished to nannies. Both parents and nannies become important actors in the children’s educational process, from the stage of acquiring fi rst words, through primary school, to the moment they are admitted into university. This paper analyses the roles of parents and nannies in this educational process. It draws upon 60 interviews conducted with fi rst-generation immigrant mothers, second-generation immigrants, and Czech nannies. The perspective of all three actors are presented here in order to reveal the interviewee’s understanding of the role of education in the parent-child and nanny-child relationships. How is education manifested in the defi nitions of parenting and caregiving? The paper illuminates the educational strategies taking place outside the educational institution as being an inherent part of everyday life. Simultaneously, the article reveals the meanings of education for the immigrant families as being linked both to past experience and future expectations.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2014, 5, 1; 320-333
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formuły rutynowe w słownikach i uzusie – na przykładzie niemiecko-polskim i polsko-niemieckim
Routinized formulas in dictionaries and language use: a contrastive German-Polish and Polish-German case study
Autorzy:
Nerlicki, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/555368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Lingwistyki Stosowanej
Tematy:
routinized formulas
phraseography
second language learning
Opis:
Learning routinized formulas is one of the relevant and effective components of foreign vocabulary acquisition. Therefore the lemmatization of such set phrases and the way they are explained in mono- and bilingual dictionaries for foreign language learners is of importance. The paper presents German and Polish routinized formulas listed in the dictionary Langenscheidt Słownik Premium Niemiecki, polsko-niemiecki, niemiecko-polski (2014). The analysis of selected items as examples shows, especially with respect to pragmatic phraseologisms, not only some issues concerning selection of appropriate equivalents but also signals the need for inclusion of additional lexicographic information (e.g. in the form of glosses) which could facilitate correct understanding and application of the examined routinized formulas by dictionary users.
Źródło:
Applied Linguistics Papers; 2018, 25/3; 43-59
2544-9354
Pojawia się w:
Applied Linguistics Papers
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Slavic *edī̆n- ‘one’ and Winter’s law
Autorzy:
Woodhouse, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/699928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
etymology
Slavic
language contact
second syllable
Opis:
Three approaches to the etymology of Slavic * - are developed under two complementary assumptions about the age of the forms reconstructed with short second syllable. These three approaches are tested to determine which best yields the spread of attested accentual and other forms listed in representative sources. Derivations containing the PIE neuter deictic *hed as first component are found to be the most fruitful if it is assumed that anlaut laryngeals remained in Slavic until the completion of both Winter’s law and the subsequent loss by dissimilation of one or more laryngeal reflexes, including the laryngeal component of PIE *d, in this compound word, all these reflexes having merged by this time in some kind of glottal constriction. Comments are also offered on the etymologies of Slavic * (ъ)và and Lith. võs.
Źródło:
Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia; 2012, 17, 3; 151-178
1427-8219
Pojawia się w:
Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mieszkańcy Siedlec w obliczu sowietyzacji miasta w 1944 roku
Residents of Siedlce in the face of Sovietization of the town in 1944
Autorzy:
Wołosz, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
History
Siedlce
the Second World War
Opis:
The last day of Nazi German occupation of Siedlce started a new chapter in the life of the local community. Being destroyed in 75 percent, the town was far from its former status of an important regional centre of administration and education. As a result of military actions many buildings and schools were burned or destroyed. The local power plant and waterworks were damaged. The scale of damages and nonfunctioning of , numerous, basic town facilities made the living situation of local citizens very complicated and hard to resolve. By describing the extent of damages, the tries to show the conditions in which the local community had to live and how difficult it was to recover after the military actions during the Second World War, including the battle of 1944. The violent political changes, which occurred after the Red Army’s appearance, formed the background to rebuilding of the town and social recovery. Despite the propaganda and brutal political struggle, the imposed local government was considered „foreign” by the majority of citizens. Having sketched the grim post-war situation of Siedlce’s residents, the author analyzes the causes of anxieties and later hostile attitude of the local society towards the new administration built on the principles set by Polish Committee of National Liberation, whose operations changed the social landscape for the worse.
Źródło:
Historia i Świat; 2014, 3; 211-230
2299-2464
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Świat
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WOJNA, IMIGRACJA I POLSKA DIASPORA W TORONTO W OPOWIADANIACH ANDREW J. BORKOWSKIEGO
WAR, MIGRATION, POLISH DIASPORA IN ANDREW J. BORKOWSKI’S COPERNICUS AVENUE
Autorzy:
Branach-Kallas, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MIGRATION
(POLISH) DIASPORA
SECOND WORLD WAR
Opis:
The article focuses on Andrew J. Borkowski’s collection of short-stories Copernicus Avenue published in 2011 and awarded the 2012 Toronto Book Award. Written by the son of a Polish war veteran, Copernicus Avenue shows how deeply the trauma of the Second World War has affected the Polish diaspora in Canada. The article begins with an analysis of the stories located in Poland, illustrating the ambivalent moral choices of the protagonists during the war. The traumatic memories of war haunt the protagonists in their New World homes and influence the lives of their descendants as well. On the example of three characters, I illustrate the different approaches to diaspora and homeland in the Polish post-war community in Toronto. I also trace the complex itineraries of the characters, showing that the concept of roots shapes their identity as much as the complicated routes of migrations. As a result, the Polish diaspora in Copernicus Avenue appears a heterogeneous space of community and antagonism, solidarity and exclusion.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2014, 40, 4(154); 95-108
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Suppression of literal meanings in L2 idiom processing: Does context help?
Autorzy:
Cieślicka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
second language
idiom processing
context
suppression
Opis:
This article explores the potential offered by complexity theories for understanding language learners’ sense of self and attempts to show how the self might usefully be conceived of as a complex dynamic system. Rather than presenting empirical findings, the article discusses existent research on the self and aims at outlining a conceptual perspective that may inform future studies into the self and possibly other individual learner differences. The article concludes by critically considering the merits of a complexity perspective but also reflecting on the challenges it poses for research.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2011, 1, 1; 13-36
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kościoły w Polsce w okresie niemieckiej okupacji 1939–1945
Churches in Poland Facing the German Occupation 1939–1945
Autorzy:
Kiec, Olgierd
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polska
religious minorities
Second World War
Opis:
Poland and Polish nationalism are widely identified with Catholicism. However, the population of the Polish state was not homogenous ethnically and religiously – in 1921 the number of ethnic/confessional minorities reached the high level of over 30 percent. The Second World War was a fundamental change in Polish history – the new people’s republic, formed after 1945, has been a totally different state from the Second Republic of Poland, which existed 1918–1939. Unfortunately, very little is known about the impact of Churches (Catholic, Protestant, Orthodox) in shaping the Polish, Ukrainian, Belorussian and German nationalisms during the wartime as well as the attitudes of clergymen towards the German occupants.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2016, 10
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
LANGUAGE CLASSROOM DYNAMICS: AN ATTEMPT AT ANALYSING THE LANGUAGE-EMOTIONAL-COMMUNICATIVE PROCESSES IN A CLASSROOM ENVIRONMENT
Autorzy:
Wiśniewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
language classroom dynamics
second language learning
Opis:
The main objective of the paper is a preliminary analysis of the dynamic interaction between the language-emotional-communicative processes which occur in language classrooms and both the natural conditions as well as student-/teacher-generated factors in classroom environments. In the article, a linguistic experiment conducted in three language classrooms with English as the students’ second language is described and an analysis of the research outcome is undertaken. The analysis of the research outcome serves a better understanding of the mechanisms which govern successful communication in English as the second language. Thus, the intention of analysing the experiment results might also be considered a voice in the discussion on homeostatic tendencies in a language classroom.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2017, XIX/1; 69-82
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PROSPECTIVE TEACHERS’ EXPERIENCES IN USING SECOND LIFE FOR LEARNING AND TEACHING ENGLISH
Autorzy:
Mariusz, Kruk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej w Lublinie. IATEFL Poland Computer Special Interest Group
Tematy:
Second Life
teacher training
virtual worlds
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to investigate prospective teachers’ experiences in utilizing Second Life for learning English, differentiating between personal use of the said virtual world for learning the English language and its potential use for teaching English in the future. The results showed that the students perceived the use of Second Life to be beneficial for communication in English and they regarded it as a great source of the target language vocabulary. They also found it useful in practicing writing skills and learning new words and phrases. The use of the said world allowed the students to point out some disadvantages. Among other things, they included the incorrect use of English by some Second Life users, problems with finding people to talk with and rude behavior. In addition, the study participants did not regard Second Life as useful in developing oral skills or grammar. Finally, the findings revealed the prospective teachers’ willingness to use Second Life for teaching speaking and writing skills as well as the target language vocabulary. A selection of the students’ proposals of language activities to be used in a virtual world is also offered.
Źródło:
Teaching English with Technology; 2017, 17, 1; 73-88
1642-1027
Pojawia się w:
Teaching English with Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Śmieci modne, czyli wykorzystanie produktów ekologicznych i recyclingowych w modzie i designie
Trendy rubbish, that is, the use of ecologic and recycled products in fashion and design
Autorzy:
Frączkiewicz, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/667064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
fashion
design
garbage
second-hands
recycling
Opis:
Caring for the environment is no longer limited only to waste segregation. Ecology has become a fashion statement, wich concerns many areas of life. Fashion and utility designers, as well as consumers use more and more materials, which have been considered garbage, not only giving them the proverbial “second life”, but also multiplying their original value. The purpose of this article is to describe the range of possibilities, which use recycled products in fashion and design gives, to the reader. I will also try to explain the most important terms as upcycling or downcycling. I will present the position of a number of Polish researchers towards contemporary eco-fashion.
Źródło:
Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne; 2017, 17; 127-145
1506-5790
2353-9860
Pojawia się w:
Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Oil Industry in the Second Republic : Light and Shadow
Autorzy:
Ostasz, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Polityki Energetycznej im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza
Tematy:
Second Republic
oil industry
refineries
automobiles
Opis:
This text is an attempt to outline the main challenges facing the Polish oil industry in the interwar period. It discusses the achievements of the second half of the 19th century and the first decades of the following century. It discusses the process of reconstruction and development of the oil industry, primarily in the field of mining and processing of extracted raw material. It reveals the most important issues, related to the domestic situation, foreign markets, the economic crisis, and capital challenges. The article also signals attempts to improve and develop the oil industry, including those based on exploration of new fields and cooperation with the automotive industry.
Źródło:
Energy Policy Studies; 2022, 1 (9); 37-46
2545-0859
Pojawia się w:
Energy Policy Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the second order generalized integrator in digital control systems
Autorzy:
Możdżyński, K.
Rafał, K.
Bobrowska-Rafał, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
second order generalized integrator
digital implementation
DSP
Opis:
The paper describes second order generalized integrator (sogi) which is specialized in band-pass filtering and orthogonalization of periodic signals. Modifications of the structure and the influence of parameters on the system performance is described. The article highlights the particular importance of model discretization method in the practical implementation, as well as reviews estimation methods of the: amplitude, frequency, offset and phase angle of the periodic signal. Examples of simulation and experimental results are presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2014, 63, 3; 423-437
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second order inferencje in natural language semantics
Autorzy:
Pulman, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103917.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Podstaw Informatyki PAN
Tematy:
first order
second order
inference
adjectives
possessives
Opis:
In this paper I look at a number of apparently trivial valid inferences (as well as some invalid and missing inferences) associated with the possessive construction and with different types of adjectival modification of nouns. In the case of possessives, all analyses I know of, whether implemented or not, systematically sanction invalid inferences. In the case of adjectives, there are some model-theoretic linguistic analyses that are adequate at a theoretical level, but no satisfactory practical computational implementations that I am aware of which capture the correct inference patterns. A common thread between the possessive and the adjectival construction is that to derive the correct inferences we need secondo order quantification. This is an uncontroversial move within modeltheoretic formal semantics but a problem for computational semantics, since we have no fully automated theorem provers for anything Rother than first order logic (and only for subsets of first order logic do we have provers that are both fully decidable and efficient). I explore what is needed to provide a proof-theoretic account of the relevant inference patterns, and suggest some analyses requiring second order axioms. In order to make this a practical computational possibility I go on to propose two techniques for approximating such inferences in a first order setting. The suggested analyses have been fully implemented, and in an appendix I provide a small FraCaS-like corpus of relevant examples, all of which are handled correctly by the implementation.
Źródło:
Journal of Language Modelling; 2018, 6, 1; 1-40
2299-856X
2299-8470
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Language Modelling
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biofuels of first and second generation
Autorzy:
Rostek, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
first generation biofuel
second generation biofuel
biomass
Opis:
Sustainable economic and industrial growth requires safe, sustainable resources of energy. For the future rearrangement of a sustainable economy to biological raw materials, completely new approaches in research and development, production, and economy are necessary. The biofuels produced from the renewable resources could help to minimize the fossil fuel burning and CO2 production. Biofuels produced from biomass such as plants or organic waste could help to reduce both the world’s dependence on oil and CO2 production. These biofuels have the potential to cut CO2 emission because the plants they are made from use CO2 as they grow. Biofuels and bio products produced from plant biomass would mitigate global warming. The ‘first-generation’ biofuels appear unsustainable because of the potential stress that their production places on food commodities. For organic chemicals and materials these needs to follow a biorefinery model under environmentally sustainable conditions. Where these operate at present, their product range is largely limited to simple materials (i.e. cellulose, ethanol, and biofuels). Second generation biorefineries need to build on the need for sustainable chemical products through modern and proven green chemical technologies such as bioprocessing including pyrolysis, Fisher Tropsch, and other catalytic processes in order to make more complex molecules and materials on which a future sustainable society will be based. The article presents the basic processes of converting liquid and gaseous biofuels and second-generation.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 4; 413-420
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An abstract nonlocal second order evolution problem
Autorzy:
Byszewski, L.
Winiarska, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255359.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
nonlocal
second order
evolution problem
Banach space
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to prove theorems on the existence and uniqueness of mild and classical solutions of a semilinear evolution second order equation together with nonlocal conditions. The theory of strongly continuous cosine families of linear operators in a Banach space is applied.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2012, 32, 1; 75-82
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Druga linia metra warszawskiego
The second line of Warsaw metro
Autorzy:
Graff, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/250201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy TTS
Tematy:
metro
druga linia
Warszawa
second line
Warsaw
Opis:
W marcu 2015 r. przekazano do eksploatacji centralny odcinek drugiej linii metra w Warszawie o długości 6,3 km biegnący od Ronda Daszyńskiego do Dworca Wileńskiego. Na nowym fragmencie linii metra znajduje się 7 stacji położonych na głębokości od 13 do 23 metrów, w tym przejście pod korytem Wisły o długości 920/935 m (tunel północny/południowy) oraz połączenie z pierwszą linią metra jednotorowym tunelem o długości 361 m zlokalizowanym pomiędzy stacjami Rondo ONZ - Świętokrzyska (II linia) i Świętokrzyska - Centrum (I linia). Węzeł przesiadkowy znajduje się na stacji Świętokrzyska. W artykule przedstawiono rozwiązania techniczne i eksploatacyjne zastosowane na tej linii.
Źródło:
TTS Technika Transportu Szynowego; 2015, 12; 23-30
1232-3829
2543-5728
Pojawia się w:
TTS Technika Transportu Szynowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the asymptotic behaviors of solutions to nonlinear differential equations of second order
Autorzy:
Tunc, Cemil
Ayhan, Timur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/745695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Tematy:
Asymptotic behavior
nonlinear differential equation
second order
Opis:
We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a nonlinear differential equation of the second order whose coefficient of nonlinearity is a bounded function for arbitrarily large values of \(x\) in \(R\). We obtain certain sufficient conditions which guarantee boundedness of solutions, their convergence to zero as \(x\rightarrow \infty\) and their unboundedness.
Źródło:
Commentationes Mathematicae; 2015, 55, 1
0373-8299
Pojawia się w:
Commentationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Imperium Słowiańskie. Konfederacki projekt powojennej jedności Europy Środkowej
The Slavic Empire: the Confederation’s project of post-war unity of Central Europe
Autorzy:
Grott, Olgierd
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych. Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Slavic Empire
Polska
Second World War
nationalism
Opis:
The Confederation of the Nation, the ideological continuation of the National Radical Camp Falanga during the Second World War, created a concept for the post-war order in Central Europe which would be guaranteed by a new geo-political construct – the Slavic Empire – with borders defined by the three seas: the Baltic, the Black and the Adriatic. Poland, with its Western borders significantly expanded compared to the pre-war period and in union with Lithuania, Slovakia and the Czech Republic, would take the lead of the proposed block. Despite the name of the proposed supernation, the Baltic countries as well as Romania and Hungary were welcome to participate in shaping the new future. The Confederates did not see any other option for either Poland or any other countries of the Intermarium. The leader of the Confederation of the Nation Bolesław Piasecki wrote: „No other choice remains, as either we, as the culturally paramount nation among the Slavs, take up and implement the idea of designing the geo-political Slavic bloc, or the Poles and all Slavs fall into a civilizational abyss, becoming slaves to foreign forces and their own unawareness. (…) If our iron will is lacking, it is easy to imagine Europe without Poland and the rest of Slavs as actors of history”.
Źródło:
Wschodnioznawstwo; 2017, 11; 205-217
2082-7695
Pojawia się w:
Wschodnioznawstwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Imprecatory Psalms in the Liturgy of the Hours after the Second Vatican Council: Reform, Reception and the Current State of the Debate
Autorzy:
Węgrzyniak, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-21
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Psalms
imprecations
Second Vatican Council
Old Testament
Opis:
Since 1970, the Catholic Church has not used the so-called imprecatory Psalms and verses in the Liturgy of the Hours (in total, 122 verses have been removed). This article aims to analyze the presence of controversial fragments of the Psalms in the liturgy. It consists of four parts. First, it presents the history of the process that began during the Second Vatican Council and led to the decision to remove such fragments from the liturgy. What follows, is an overview of the reception and opinions on the imprecatory Psalms over the past fifty years. The next part of this study collects arguments in favor of removing the questionable texts from the liturgy as well as an argument in favor of keeping them in it. The article concludes with an appendix of all the texts from the Book of Psalms that have been removed from the Liturgy of the Hours. The author is personally in favor of leaving the unwanted verses in the liturgy.
Źródło:
Verbum Vitae; 2022, 40, 4; 1075-1096
1644-8561
2451-280X
Pojawia się w:
Verbum Vitae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Melchiora Wańkowicza dwa odmienne spojrzenia na Rosję
Melchior Wańkowicz in reportages on Russia
Autorzy:
Malcer-Zakrzacka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/545418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
Non-fiction
war literature
Second World War
Opis:
Melchior Wańkowicz in reportages on Russia is about two non-fiction reportages about Russia: one written before the Second World War called Opierzona rewolucja and the other written during the war called Dzieje rodziny Korzeniewskich. There are two different, ambivalent views on communist system. The first one seems to be apologetic and appreciative for this, in writer's opinion, successful country and its people after communist revolution. Dzieje rodziny Korzeniewskich written in 1942, edited in English in New York in 1945 was one of the world's first non-fiction reportages which gives a report from Russian communist crime on Polish society exiled on northern and southern parts of Russia during the Second World War.
Źródło:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne; 2016, 5; 67-86
2353-4699
Pojawia się w:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Litzmannstadt. Die Verwaltung einer faschistischen Stadt
Autorzy:
Ostrowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/700415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Germanistów Polskich
Tematy:
Litzmannstadt, Ghetto, city administration, Second World War
Opis:
The experience of reading the reports produced by various departments of the Lodz town government in the times of the Nazi occupation gives us a unique opportunity to become acquainted with the functioning of the fascist bureaucracy. There is much we can learn there about the work of the office in question and the lives of its officials in a broader context of the effectiveness of their activity. It transpires, for example, very clearly that no legal equality existed between the Germans and the Jews. This is corroborated by the fact that, in the rare cases of municipal claims against the Jews in the Lodz ghetto, those claims were upheld and enforced very meticulously.
Źródło:
Zeitschrift des Verbandes Polnischer Germanisten; 2015, 4, 3
2353-656X
2353-4893
Pojawia się w:
Zeitschrift des Verbandes Polnischer Germanisten
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sesja naukowa pt. „Toruń miastem pokoju. II pokój toruński”
Scientific session titled „ Toruń –the city of peace: the Second Peace of Toruń”
Wissenschaftliche Tagung „Thorn als Stadt des Friedens. Der zweite Thorner Friedenˮ
Autorzy:
Piórkowska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Miłośników Torunia
Tematy:
II pokój toruński
Second Peace of Toruń
Źródło:
Rocznik Toruński; 2016, 43; 359-362
0557-2177
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Toruński
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enjoyment and anxiety in second language communication: An idiodynamic approach
Autorzy:
Boudreau, Carmen
MacIntyre, Peter D.
Dewaele, Jean-Marc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
emotions
anxiety
idiodynamic
second language communication
dynamics
Opis:
Emotions are a fleeting experience, sometimes lasting only moments before dissipating. Prior research in SLA has either ignored emotions, underestimated their relevance, or has studied them as a relatively stable individual difference variable. In contrast, the present study takes an idiodynamic approach to examine the rapidly changing relationship between enjoyment and anxiety in second language communication, on a moment-to-moment timescale. University students who speak French as a second language were recruited to complete oral tasks in their second language. Participants then rated their per-second fluctuations in each emotion while watching a video recording of their tasks. Immediately after this, they were interviewed about their attributions for fluctuations in their ratings. We found that the relationship between enjoyment and anxiety is highly dynamic, resulting in varying patterns of correlation ranging from negative to positive. Triangulation of ratings of anxiety and enjoyment with interview data produces a richer understanding of the role of emotions in second language communication.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2018, 8, 1; 149-170
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Limit and Creation. Towards an Ethic of Self-Limitation in the Digital Era
Autorzy:
De Cesaris, Alessandro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
technology
second nature
creativity
freedom
media
Oulipo
Opis:
Aim of this article is to analyse the relationship between creativity, freedom and future in contemporary society. The main focus is on the notion of creativity in our digital era. Common sense understands creativity as a concept implying something new, something original that did not exist before. And yet in our society the constant overflow of news, products and contents doesn’t surprise anymore, is no longer connected to a truly creative act. The complete lack of limits seems to be our society’s own limit, since newness is not experienced anymore as something really new. The solution to this situation is a new ethic of self-limitation that reshapes our idea of creativity and bases it on different criteria. The first part of the article is an analysis of hypermodern society. Hypermodernity is defined through three features: quantity as a qualitative element, override of distance, sublation of perspective. Unlike postmodern society, hypermodernity defines itself positively on the basis of some technological and social results that are experienced as improvements. In the second part of the article the paradox of hypermodern society is discussed: despite its obsession for newness, despite the huge spread of creative jobs and the passion for future, newness seems to be something given an usual, being creative means conforming to given standards, and future is almost completely implemented into present. In the last part of the article I argue that a solution to this situation is an ethic of selflimitation, in which a rediscovery of limit leads to a new concept of creativity no longer based on quantitative increment, but rather on the ideas of qualitative selection, objective distance, personal perspective. According to this view, being creative is no longer a matter of content, but rather of form. I will also argue that the aesthetics of Oulipo, a French literary movement of the Sixties, already expressed this stance in a very similar situation.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2017, 8, 1; 89-100
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adapting the RANSAC algorithm to detect 2nd - degree manifolds in 2D and 3D
Przystosowanie algorytmu RANSAC do wykrywania rozmaitości drugiego rzędu w 2D i 3D
Autorzy:
Luchowski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
point cloud segmentation
second-order surface detection
Opis:
The RAndom SAmple Consensus algorithm is adapted to sets of points detected in 2D and 3D images in order to identify conic lines and quadric surfaces, respectively. A first-order approximation of point-to-conic (quadric) distance is used as compliance criterion. Experimental results are presented.
Algorytm RANdom SAmple Consensus, który pozwala wykrywać regularne struktury w heterogenicznych zbiorach danych, zastosowano do zbiorów punktów w obrazach 2D i 3D, aby zidentyfikować, odpowiednio, krzywe stożkowe lub powierzchnie drugiego rzedu (kwadryki). Jako kryterium zgodności poszczególnego punktu z równaniem opisującym krzywa bądź powierzchnię wykorzystano przybliżenie pierwszego rzędu odległości od stożkowej (kwadryki), zaproponowane przez Sampsona. Dla przypadku obrazu zawierającego wiele krzywych bądź kwadryk zastosowano warunek wystarczającej średniej odległości punktów kolejnych wykrywanych struktur od struktur już wykrytych. Przedstawiono wyniki doświadczalne.
Źródło:
Theoretical and Applied Informatics; 2012, 24, 2; 151-158
1896-5334
Pojawia się w:
Theoretical and Applied Informatics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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