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Tytuł:
Прецедентные имена как часть польского текста в русской поэзии
Precedent Names as a Part of the Polish Text in Russian Poetry
Autorzy:
Воронцова, Кристина
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/968717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Polish text
lyrical portrait
cultural myths
cultural figure
contemporary Russian poetry
Opis:
The author analyses the structure and components of the ‘Polish text’ in the Russian literature after the Second World War. One of the main aspects of this phenomenon is the so-called precedent name. This can be observed when the image of a person (real or fictional) becomes a cultural text or myth. For the ‘Polish text’ in Russian literature such significant names have been Adam Mickiewicz, Julian Tuwim, Juliusz Słowacki, Czesław Miłosz and Konstanty Ildefons Gałczyński. In the Russian mentality Poland has always evoked poetry in general, which means that characteristics of ‘the Pol-ish text’ can be identified through an analysis of poems about these cultural figures.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Rossica; 2014, 07; 239-248
1427-9681
2353-4834
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Rossica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Ближайшая станция европейской культуры…”: полонофилия 60-х годов
Autorzy:
Vorontsova, Kristina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-05
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Soviet poetry
Polska
the Khrushchev Thaw
the Sixties
Polish text of Russian literature
Andrzej Wajda
Zbigniew Cybulski
Opis:
The article attempts to trace the sources of “polonophilia” in the Soviet culture of the sixties and to consider the strategies of the representation of the Polish text in Russian literature after the Khrushchev Thaw on the material of Stanislav Kunyaev, Boris Dubrovin and Emil Janvarev’s poetry. The special influence on the formation of the geo-cultural image of the Polish People’s Republic in this period is discussed in the context of Polish cinema (in particular Andrzej Wajda’s film Ashes and Diamonds).
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2019, 44, 2; 5-14
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The dictionary structure for effective word search
Autorzy:
Karwowski, W.
Wrzeciono, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
text indexing
text searching
Polish language
Opis:
In the paper some issues connected with indexing documents in the Polish language are discussed. Algorithms for stemming and part of speech tagging, important in the process of text analysis and indexing are shortly described. Next their suitability to the Polish language, which has a very extensive inflection, is discussed. The usefulness for stemming and part of speech tagging of large dictionaries with inflected forms, like WordNet and open-source dictionary of Polish language is also described. Two dictionary structures enabling effective word searching are presented. In the final part, some tests of implemented two dictionary structures are described. Tests were made on the six actual and three crafted artificial texts. At the end conclusions of performed tests are formulated.
Źródło:
Information Systems in Management; 2017, 6, 4; 284-293
2084-5537
2544-1728
Pojawia się w:
Information Systems in Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Na styku języków i kultur. Recenzja książki Agnieszki Dudek-Szumigaj, Inskrypcje nagrobne pogranicza polsko-ukraińskiego. Lublin: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej, 2018; 337 str.
At the Meeting Point of Languages and Cultures
Autorzy:
Jarosz, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
text linguistics
text analysis
text type
tombstone inscriptions
Polish-Ukrainian borderland
Opis:
This article is a review of a monograph on genological research on speech species. The objects of this publication are tomb inscriptions from over 60 necropolises in the north-eastern Lublin Region, which is situated within the borders of the Orthodox Lublin-Chelm Diocese and in the western part of the Volyn oblast in Ukraine. These are ethnically, linguistically, culturally and religiously non-homogeneous areas. The analysis takes into consideration the structure, the type of the functions fulfilled by grave inscriptions, the pragmatic aspect and cultural specificity of the analyzed texts. The subject of the review is to discuss the content of the publication and to implement the research goals undertaken by the author. In assessing the scientific value of the monograph, the current methodological solutions and the role of the study in the context of the state of research in Polish text linguistics were taken into account. The reviewed monograph is a reliable empirical study, however, the adopted description model does not take into account semiotic features that would complete the information about the analyzed texts. The book may be a contribution to Slavonic dialectological studies, especially to the indication of mutual Polish-Ukrainian interferences. It constitutes a source for studying the vocabulary of the borderland. The work may be used for comparative studies of funeral texts.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2021, 14; 365-372
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O projekcie Korpusu Polszczyzny do 1500 roku
Autorzy:
Deptuchowa, Ewa
Jasińska, Katarzyna
Klapper, Magdalena
Kołodziej, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1630446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
electronic text corpus
Old Polish
Mediaeval Polish
inflectional description
Opis:
This paper presents the assumptions of the Corpus of Polish until 1500, which is being developed as part of the project titled Baza leksykalna średniowiecznej polszczyzny (do 1500 roku). Fleksja (Lexical Database of Medieval Polish (until 1500). Infl ection). It introduces the fundamental objectives of the project, namely preparing an infl ectional description of all (infl ected) words from the time until 1500 and building a morphosyntactically annotated collection of texts from the same period. Afterwards, the authors discuss the present digital collections of Old Polish texts. In the main part of the paper, they present the criteria for selecting sources for the Corpus under creation and their elaboration methods, which refer to the solutions developed in the Electronic Corpus of Polish Texts from the 17th and 18th centuries (until 1772). Their major modifi cations aimed to adapt the structural and morphosyntactic annotations for the purpose of describing Mediaeval Polish are discussed on selected examples.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 777, 8; 7-16
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
КОМУНІКАТИВНІ ДЕВІАЦІЇ В ПРОЦЕСІ ПЕРЕКЛАДУ ПОЛЬСЬКОГО ПРАВОВОГО ТЕКСТУ
Autorzy:
Kowalewska, Olena
ДУФЕНЮК, ОКСАНА
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polish legal text
communicative deviations
translating of legal terms into Ukrainian
bilingual terminological dictionaries
polski tekst prawny
błędy komunikacyjne
tłumaczenie terminów prawnych na język ukraiński
dwujęzyczne słowniki terminologiczne
Opis:
Artykuł został poświęcony kwestii błędów komunikacyjnych w procesie tłumaczenia polskiego tekstu prawnego na język ukraiński. Aktualność tematu badawczego wynika z konieczności zapewnienia ukraińskim prawnikom szerszego dostępu do polskojęzycznych aktów prawnych. Wzmożone zainteresowanie jest rezultatem sprawności wprowadzania przez Polskę europejskich praktyk w interpretacji prawa. W artykule został przedstawiony schemat komparatystycznej analizy polskich tekstów prawnych i prawniczych, scharakteryzowano grupy terminów prawnych pod względem trudności ich tłumaczenia na język ukraiński oraz określono najczęstsze przyczyny powstawania błędów komunikacyjnych. Tłumaczenie polskiego tekstu prawnego wymaga od tłumacza nie tylko doskonałej znajomości języka polskiego i ukraińskiego, ale także obowiązującego ustawodawstwa obu państw. Wspólna praca językoznawców, tłumaczy i prawników nad tworzeniem dwujęzycznych słowników terminologicznych pozwoli uniknąć błędów, które można zaobserwować w tłumaczeniach polskich tekstów prawnych na język ukraiński.
The article elucidates problems of translating Polish legal texts into Ukrainian. The topicality of the study consists in the necessity to provide Ukrainian lawyers with an open access to Polish legal acts. The importance of such an enterprise is enhanced by the fact of introducing European criteria of interpreting laws into the Polish legal practice. The author elaborates a scheme of comparative analysis of Polish legal texts, subdivides Polish legal terms into groups depending on difficulties of their translating into Ukrainian, describes common translation deviations. Adequate translation of Polish legal texts requires not only fluency in Polish and Ukrainian, but also some specialized knowledge of laws of both countries. The joint work of linguists, lawyers and translators will help to avoid typical mistakes found in translations of legal acts from Polish into Ukrainian.
Źródło:
Studia Ukrainica Posnaniensia; 2020, 8, 1; 95-102
2300-4754
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ukrainica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Zrobić” tekst. O kompetencji tekstotwórczej gimnazjalistów
To make a text. About the textual competence of lower¬ secondary school students
Autorzy:
Wileczek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/511676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
text
the textual competence
Polish language education
Opis:
Is a text for the modern young man a communication anachronism? In this era of communication practices based on fast, informative or ludic transmission, competencies related to the necessity to create coherent, effective and correct texts are disappearing. This article presents a diagnosis of high school students’ communication skills in this area with reference to the educational documents (Core Curriculum) and selected writings – from student work and external examinations. After analyzing the results there are a number of conclusions that can be drawn about the school educational practices. Firstly, centrally proposed programs do indeed raise the awareness of the need for certain text exponents in different genres, but analytical operations associated with the analysis of fragments of texts do not contribute to student’s thinking about the text as a coherent whole. Secondly, the emphasis on recreating a particular structure of the text in the genre (which is most likely to appear during an exam), contributes to a certain mechanical behavior in that regard.
Źródło:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne; 2015, 2(16); 167-184
1898-1593
2353-9844
Pojawia się w:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Текстообразующая роль модального микрополя необходимости в газетно-публицистическом дискурсе (на материале русских и польских газет)
Text-forming role of modal micro field of necessity in newspaper and journalism discourse (based on the Russian and Polish newspapers)
Autorzy:
Tkaczenko, Arina
Magdalinskaja, Ekaterina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Text-forming role
the Russian and Polish newspapers
Opis:
Based on the material of contemporary newspapers that are published in Russian and Polishmicro field of necessity within the general functional-semantic categories of modality is considered;specificity of functioning of Russian modal explicators and their Polish equivalents is set out.Common and interlingua specifications of means of modal meaning expression are determined inthis article.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2011, 1, XVI; 447-453
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Olga Tokarczuk’s Flights as an example of genre transformation in the contemporary novel – a linguistic and literary view
Autorzy:
Hanus, Anna
Austin, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2163205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski i Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
genre
novel
text type
text pattern
Polish and German perspective in genre studies
Opis:
Drawing from both German and Polish linguistic and literary perspectives, the article attempts to examine genre changes within the genre pattern of the novel and decide whether Olga Tokarczuk’s Flights, described by the author herself as a novel, should be attributed to this genre. We assume that linguistic and literary tools will allow us to determine the most characteristic features of contemporary novel productions to decide on the nature of changes taking place within the studied genre. Looking at Tokarczuk’s work not through the prism of a single genre but, following Maria Wojtak, Kirsten Adamzik or Ulla Fix, from the perspective of inter-genre relations, allows not only to conclude that the analyzed material is located on the fringes of the genre pattern of the novel but also to see other inter-textual dependencies and consider the text under study as a genre in the form of a collection.
Źródło:
tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs; 2022, 16; 53-74
1899-0983
Pojawia się w:
tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The usage and meaning of "mentioned" ("wspomniany") and "described" ("opisany") metatext markers in Polish scientific texts
Autorzy:
Czoska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
metatext
metatext markers
scientific text
cloze-test
Polish
Opis:
The usage and meaning of mentioned (wspomniany) and described (opisany) metatext markers in Polish scientific textsMetatext markers (MMs) are defined as expressions used in a text to inform readers of its structure or relations between its elements (Fraser, 1999; Goldman & Rakestraw, 2000; Schiffrin, 1988). In this paper the usage of two MMs "mentioned" ("wspomniany") and "described" ("opisany") in scientific texts is described and the relation between their meaning and usage is analysed. In Study 1, the frequency, scope and direction of the MM is analysed in a corpus of peer-reviewed scientific texts in Polish. In Experiment 2, participants decided whether to use the aforementioned MMs to fill gaps in short scientific texts. The results of both experiments suggest that while the meaning of an MM may influence its usage, this relation may be affected by the size of the whole text. Użycie i znaczenie operatorów metatekstowych wspomniany i opisany w tekstach naukowych po polskuOperatory metatekstowe (OM) to wyrażenia informujące czytelnika o strukturze tekstu, w którym zostały umieszczone, oraz o relacjach pomiędzy jego elementami (Fraser, 1999; Goldman & Rakestraw, 2000; Schiffrin, 1988). W poniższej pracy zostało opisane użycie dwóch OM wspomniany i opisany w tekstach naukowych, przeanalizowano także relację pomiędzy ich znaczeniem i używaniem. W badaniu 1 zostały przeanalizowane częstość użycia, zakres i ukierunkowanie OM w tekstach naukowych pisanych po polsku. W badaniu 2 czytelnicy decydowali o tym, czy umieścić dodatkowy OM w krótkim tekście naukowym. Wyniku obydwu badań wskazują, że znaczenie OM może wpływać na sposób jego używania, ale wpływ ten zmienia się wraz z wielkością tekstu.
Źródło:
Cognitive Studies; 2018, 18
2392-2397
Pojawia się w:
Cognitive Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Funkcje środków wartościujących w polskim dyskursie naukowym XVI wieku
The functions of axiology exponents in the Polish academic discourse of the 16th century
Autorzy:
Rejter, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
academic discourse
axiology
text
stylistics
history of Polish language
Opis:
The paper concerns the problem of axiology exponents in the Polish academic discourse of the 16th century. The research proved that this kind of exponents refer to different discourse levels, from the topic of the discourse, through the field of science, to metatext. As for language determinants one can distinguish evaluating lexis, modal verbs and style exponents (e.g. comparisons, phraseological constructions, enumera- tions). The analysis shows that the subjective aspect of the texts confirms the initial stage of the Polish academic discourse forming process. Furthermore, the style diversity reflects the discourse state which was then rather practical than theoretical.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2018, 27; 33-46
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ciało mistyczne
Mystical body
Autorzy:
Gromek, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polish mysticism
mystic text
body
experiential mysticism
illness
exhumation
Opis:
This article proposes to include in the literary studies the body of texts written by the Christian female mystics, whose accounts have so far been the domain of theological discourse. The perspective offered here focuses on the bodily categories contained in the works of women mystics from the 19th and 20th c. such as: Leonia Nastał, Faustyna Kowalska, Zofia Nosko, Roberta Babiak, Rozalia Celakówna, all of whom qualify under the category of experiential or affective mysticism. The present articles focuses on two notions, i.e. on the one hand, the typology of describing the bodily experience in the mystical text, and on the other, the biographical features. The latter opens up a path towards the anthropological and cultural dimension in the analysis of mystical writings with a particular focus on the issue of illness, self-mortification and exhumation.
Źródło:
Przestrzenie Teorii; 2019, 31; 293-310
2450-5765
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzenie Teorii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Польский компонент в поэтике Иосифа Бродского
Polish component in Joseph Brodsky’s poetics
Autorzy:
Barasz, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481070.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Joseph Brodsky
Polish influence
text levels
Marek Hlasko
Jaroslaw Iwaszkiewicz
Opis:
The article deals with the influence of Polish literature on the creative work of Joseph Brodsky. The relation of Brodsky’s poetry to Polish sources is shown on different text levels: phonetic, lexical, metrical and intertextual. It is maintained that some elements of Brodsky’s poetic technique are rooted in the works by M. Pawlikowska-Jasnorzewska, L. Pasternak, J. Iwaszkiewicz and M. Hlasko.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2015, 1, XX; 147-155
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le lexique transdisciplinaire des écrits scientifiques dans les mémoires de diplôme des étudiants polonophones de français
Transdisciplinary vocabulary of scientific writing in diploma theses of Polish university students of French
Autorzy:
Sowa, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143350.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
scientific text
transdisciplinary vocabulary
collocations
Polish university students
diploma theses
Opis:
The issue that we aim to investigate in this paper is related to the design of lexical resources which Polish university students use in the process of writing an academic text in French. In the course of the research, we concentrate on the transdisciplinary lexis composed of, on the one hand, cross-disciplinary terminology typical of scientific writings, and, on the other hand, of abstract, non-specialised vocabulary. In this regard, special focus is given to transdisciplinary collocations referring to scientific objects and procedures. The research is conducted on a corpus consisting of BA and MA theses written by Polish university students of French in Romance philology and applied linguistics faculties.The work progressed as follows. Firstly, the types of transdisciplinary collocations present in students’ theses were identified. They were then juxtaposed with the lexical resources gathered in the corpus of scientific texts in French (Corpus Écrits scientifiques en français). Finally, the manner in which students used the investigated collocations was analysed so as to identify the possible difficulties faced by non-native students of French. The objectives of this research are linguistic and didactic at the same time. Specifically, it aims to inventorystudents’ lexical resources, their scope and, as a result, to consider pedagogical solutions intended to enrich transdisciplinary vocabulary used in the process of writing scientific texts in university context. The analysis performed shows a weak presence of collocations containing scientific names. The students’ repertoire of lexical resources is relatively poor and not very varied. It is necessary to undertake more indepth work on the linguistic correction of the items mobilized.
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2022, 49, 2; 57-71
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Język pism Józefa Piłsudskiego – Rok 1920
Autorzy:
Dubisz, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2019709.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
Polish language of the interwar period
general Polish language
written text
treaty
idiolect
Józef Piłsudski
Opis:
Rok 1920 (1920) is the most extensive text by Józef Piłsudski. The image of the author inferred from the linguistic features of the text is one of a typical user of general Polish in the interwar period, that is a representative of the Polish intelligentsia of those days. The idiolectal and regional characteristics are infrequent or occasional (in the phonetic, grammatical, and lexical layers). The stylistics of the treaty is primarily the stylistics of a realistic description and the author’s narrative, used effi ciently and displaying a great narrative talent and the knowledge of realities.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 775, 6; 79-96
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kontrastywność rozumiana inaczej – germanistyczna lingwistyka tekstu z perspektywy badań polonistycznych
Contrastive Studies Understood Differently: Text Linguistics within German Studies from the Perspective of Research in Polish Studies
Autorzy:
Bilut-Homplewicz, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1886461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
germanistyczna lingwistyka tekstu
polonistyczna lingwistyka tekstu
kontrastywność międzyjęzykowa
kontrastywność międzytekstowa
kontrastywność interlingwistyczna
text linguistics within German studies
text linguistics within Polish studies
cross-linguistic contrastive studies
intertext contrastive studies
interlinguistic contrastive studies
Opis:
(Germanistyczne) badania kontrastywne rozumiane były wcześniej jako porównywanie systemów dwóch lub większej liczby języków, a następnie po zwrocie pragmatycznym zaczęto włączać do nich stopniowo również płaszczyznę tekstu oraz dyskursu. Niniejszy artykuł prezentuje jeszcze jeden rodzaj kontrastywności, tzw. kontrastywność interlingwistyczną – z perspektywy polonistycznej lingwistyki tekstu ukazano najistotniejsze problemy analogicznej dyscypliny w kręgu badań germanistycznych.
Contrastive studies (within German studies) were earlier understood as the comparison of the systems of two or more languages and, after a pragmatic turn, gradually the areas of text and discourse were introduced. The present article presents yet another type of contrasytive studies, i.e. interlinguistic contrastive studies—from the perspective of Polish text linguistics the crucial problems within the equivalent dicipline in German studies are introduced and discussed.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2014, 62, 8; 13-25
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Multi-Layer Transcription Model – concept outline
Autorzy:
Śledziński, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2183702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk
Tematy:
G2P
grapheme-to-phoneme conversion
Polish language
text processing
Opis:
This paper discusses the assumptions of a Multi-Layer Transcription Model (hereinafter: MLTM). The solution presented is an advanced grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) conversion method that can be implemented in technical applications, such as automatic speech recognition and synthesis systems. The features of MLTM also facilitate the application of text-to-transcription conversion in linguistic research. The model presented here is the basis for multi-step processing of the orthographic representation of words with those being transcribed gradually. The consecutive stages of the procedure include, among other things, identification of multi-character phonemes, voicing status change, and consonant clusters simplification. The multi-layer model described in this paper makes it possible to assign individual phonetic processes (for example assimilation), as well as other types of transformation, to particular layers. As a result, the set of rules becomes more transparent. Moreover, the rules related to any process can be modified independently of the rules connected with other forms of transformation, provided that the latter have been assigned to a different layer. These properties of the multi-layer transcription model in question provide crucial advantages for the solutions based on it, such as their flexibility and transparency. There are no assumptions in the model about the applicable number of layers, their functions, or the number of rules defined in each layer. A special mechanism used for the implementation of the MLTM concept enables projection of individual characters onto either a phonemic or a phonetic transcript (obtained after processing in the final layer of the MLTM-based system has been completed). The solution presented in this text has been implemented for the Polish language, however, it is not impossible to use the same model for other languages.
Źródło:
Lingua Posnanensis; 2022, 64, 1; 49-71
0079-4740
2083-6090
Pojawia się w:
Lingua Posnanensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Фрагментація постмодерного прозового тексту: засади і прийоми
The fragmentation of postmodern prose: principles and techniques
Autorzy:
Kropyvko, Iryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-07-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
fragment
fragmentarity
modern/postmodern prose
postmodernism
fiction text
Ukrainian literature
Polish literature
Opis:
The article focuses on factors and manifestations of postmodern text fragmentation. A fragment is one of the central concepts of modern and postmodern literature. The modernist fragment was a means of cognitive activity and a form of its adequate representation. It was determined by the basic concept of the integrity of a literary phenomenon and recognition of its encoded meaning, as well as encouraged the reader to invent missing parts. It has been proven that for postmodernist prose, the fragment is the only possible mode of its existence, an artistic strategy and an artistic device. The postmodernist text is positioned by the game field, where equal participants play with multiple-order fragments. Such fragments include preceding artistic traditions and techniques. Text fragmentation is enhanced by equalizing the rights of the author, character and the reader. Each participant of the literary communication has their own (partial) view of the art world. Narrative strategies of prose fragmentation are determined by the ways of building rhizomatic narratives and the peculiarities of their perception by the receptionist. Ukrainian and Polish writers use various means of constructing a fragmented text at the levels of its conceptualization, narrative structure, interpretative and receptive strategy, image-based specificity (intermediateness etc.).
Źródło:
Studia Polsko-Ukraińskie; 2022, 9; 141-161
2353-5644
2451-2958
Pojawia się w:
Studia Polsko-Ukraińskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza fleksyjna tekstów historycznych i zmienność fleksji polskiej z perspektywy danych korpusowych
Autorzy:
Woliński, Marcin
Kieraś, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1630443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
electronic text corpus
natural language processing
inflection of Polish
history of language
Opis:
The subject matter of this paper is Chronofleks, a computer system (http://chronofleks.nlp.ipipan.waw.pl/) modelling Polish inflection based on a corpus material. The system visualises changes of inflectional paradigms of individual lexemes over time and enables examination of the variability of the frequency of inflected form groups distinguished based on various criteria. Feeding Chronofleks with corpus data required development of IT tools to ensure an inflectional processing sequence of texts analogous to the ones used for modern language; they comprise a transcriber, a morphological analyser, and a tagger. The work was performed on data from three historical periods (1601–1772, 1830–1918, and modern ones) elaborated in independent projects. Therefore, finding a common manner of describing data from the individual periods was a significant element of the work.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 777, 8; 66-80
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relikty leksykalne szesnastowiecznej czeskiej Biblii kralickiej w Nowym Testamencie Biblii warszawskiej (1975)
Autorzy:
Lisowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/776785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polish and Czech translations of the Bible
Polish biblical style
translation technique
lexical equivalence
text filiation
quantitative method
Opis:
The 1975 edition of the Warsaw Bible, a modern translation from th original languages and published by the British and Foreign Biblical Society, is a translation that has superseded the Danzig Bible (Biblia Gdańska) of 1632, translated by Daniel Mikołajewski, as the authorized version to Polish-speaking Protestants in its moral guidance, observance of religious ceremonial, ecclesiastical creed and religious practice. Despite the claims of the editorial board of the Warsaw Bible, however, its translation has not entirely discarded the vocabulary of the Danzig Bible, the last link in the chain of Polish Renaissance translations that referred to the foundational doctrinal principle of the Protestant Reformation sola Scriptura. This article aims at indicating lexical relics in the New Testament of the Warsaw Bible that have their roots in the sixteenth century Czech translation of the Bible - Kralice Bible, and which were absorbed via the Danzig Bible that superseded and was much influenced lexically by the earlier Czech translation published about 50 years earlier. A section of the lexis of the New Testament of the Danzig Bible is put to an analysis in the article, namely: 1. lexemes peculiar to this particular translation, i.e., the ones that do not occur in, firstly, the New Testament in the Brześć Bible (Biblia brzeska) (1563) and in the Danzig New Testament (1606), i.e., the two earlier Protestant translations affiliated with the Danzig Bible, and, secondly, in the Bible of Jakub Wujek (1599), a Catholic post-Tridentine translation made from the Vulgate; 2. lexemes characteristic for the lexis of the New Testament of the Danzig Bible and for either of the above mentioned Protestant translations. Thus defined lexical layer of the New Testament in the Danzig Bible provided a basis for a confrontation of parallel Biblical passages in the New Testament in the Kralice Bible, which resulted in a list of 108 lexemes indicating or manifesting a potential lexical dependence of the Danzig Bible from those of the Kralice Bible . Only 25 lexemes of the total set of 108 lexemes from the New Testament in the Danzig Bible are repeated in the parallel places of the New Testament in the Warsaw Bible, whereas only 12 lexemes of the former group (i.e., 25) (after a confrontation with the parallel Biblical passages of the New Testament in the Millennium Bible, the modern Polish Catholic translation for which the Protestant Danzig Bible was not a pattern for translation), unequivocally indicate their traditional provenance. Bearing in mind the fact that the lexemes under scrutiny in the New Testament of the Danzig Bible usually occur with the frequency of f=1, the scope of the possible dependence of the vocabulary of the New Testament in the Warsaw Bible from that of the Kralice Bible via Danzig Bible, has to be evaluated as weak and insignificant. Notwithstanding the fact, the Warsaw Bible does include some lexical relics that clearly testify to the older relationships of Polish Biblical translations on account of the doctrinal sola Scriptura principle, originated within Protestants circles, with the sixteenth century Kralice Bible.
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2012, 69; 157-177
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komentarze datacyjne do Andrzeja Bańkowskiego Etymologicznego słownika języka polskiego
Dating comments to Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego by Andrzej Bańkowski
Autorzy:
Wawrzyńczyk, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/568108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Polish etymology
word dating and redating
selection of text sources attesting the oldest use
Opis:
The article contains a critical analysis of the material included in the well-known etymological dictionary of the Polish language by A. Bańkowski. It specifies the dates of appearance in the Polish language of more than 100 lexemes, and provides methodological comments on the process of word-dating.
Źródło:
Linguistica Copernicana; 2011, 2(6); 295-312
2080-1068
2391-7768
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Elektroniczny Korpus Tekstów Polskich z XVII i XVIII w. – problemy teoretyczne i warsztatowe
Autorzy:
Gruszczyński, Włodzimierz
Adamiec, Dorota
Bronikowska, Renata
Wieczorek, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1630441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
electronic text corpus
historical corpus
17th-18th-century Polish
natural language processing
Opis:
This paper presents the Electronic Corpus of 17th- and 18th-century Polish Texts (KorBa) – a large (13.5-million), annotated historical corpus available online. Its creation was modelled on the assumptions of the National Corpus of Polish (NKJP), yet the specifi c nature of the historical material enforced certain modifi cations of the solutions applied in NKJP, e.g. two forms of text representation (transliteration and transcription) were introduced, the principle of designating foreign-language fragments was adopted, and the tagset was adapted to the description of the grammatical structure of the Middle Polish language. The texts collected in KorBa are diversified in chronological, geographical, stylistic, and thematic terms although, due to e.g. limited access to the material, the postulate of representativeness and sustainability of the corpus was not fully implemented. The work on the corpus was to a large extent automated as a result of using natural language processing tools.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 777, 8; 32-51
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nieznane kazanie(?) polskie z około połowy XV wieku. Ze zbiorów gnieźnieńskich
An Unknown Polish sermon(?) from ca. 1450. From the Gniezno collection
Autorzy:
Łukaszewski, Jakub
Wydra, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/571053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Biblioteka Jagiellońska
Tematy:
średniowiecze
średniowieczny
literatura polska
kazanie
edycja tekstu
Middle Ages
Mediaeval
Polish literature
sermon
text publication
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono nieznany dotychczas tekst polski z około połowy XV wieku. Znajduje się on na jednej karcie znalezionej w Archiwum Archidiecezjalnym w Gnieźnie (Ms. Fragm. 312). Tekst jest fragmentem jakiegoś większego rękopisu w języku polskim, bardzo starannie sporządzonego. Niewielkie rozmiary tekstu utrudniają jego gatunkową identyfikację, prawdopodobnie jest to urywek intelektualnego kazania lub jakiegoś dzieła penitencjalnego.
The article presents a hitherto unknown Polish text which was written on one sheet of paper about the middle of the fifteenth century and which was recently discovered in the Archive of the Archdiocese of Gniezno (Ms. Fragm. 312). It is all that remains of some larger manuscript which was written very carefully in Polish. Given the small size of the text, it is very difficult to identify its literary genre. Most likely it is a passage from an erudite sermon or some other penitentiary work.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej; 2016, 66; 5-14
0006-3940
2450-0410
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Biblioteki Jagiellońskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Język pism Józefa Piłsudskiego – Walka rewolucyjna w zaborze rosyjskim. Fakty i wrażenia z ostatnich lat dziesięciu
Language of Józef Piłsudski’s texts: Walka rewolucyjna w zaborze rosyjskim. Fakty i wrażenia z ostatnich lat dziesięciu (Revolutionary fight under the Russian rule. Facts and impressions over the last ten years)
Autorzy:
Dubisz, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2156627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
Polish language of the turn of the 20th c.
general Polish language
written text
memorial feature article
idiolect
Józef Piłsudski
Opis:
Walka rewolucyjna w zaborze rosyjskim. Fakty i wrażenia z ostatnich lat dziesięciu (Revolutionary fi ght under the Russian rule. Facts and impressions over the last ten years) is a memorial feature article by Józef Piłsudski presenting the preparation, print, and distribution of the Polish Socialist Party’s underground pamphlets that were illegal under the Russian rule. The text is written in standard general Polish of the turn of the 20th century with a minor share of north borderland regionalisms, idiolectisms, and historisms. The style of the work combines “facts and impressions”, that is a realistic narration with a fictionalised description of various events related to the distribution of underground publications. The author of the feature article presents himself to the reader as an educated person using a language characterised by familiarity with the journalistic style.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2022, 796, 7; 52-66
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GŁÓWNE PROBLEMY NORMALIZACJI POLSZCZYZNY XVII WIEKU
Major issues in normalization of the 17th century Polish language
Autorzy:
PIHAN-KIJASOWA, ALICJA
MOTYL, AGNIESZKA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/776766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polish language in the 17th century
language variants, linguistic awareness
text norm
normalization process
Opis:
Research into the literary Polish language of the 17th century was undertaken relatively late. No significant relevant attempts had been made before the mid-20th century. The first detailed studies were made in the 1950s while the 1970s marked significantly advanced studies on the subject. The first monograph of the 17th century Polish language was published as late as in 2002. However, the monograph, presenting the entire grammar system together with the spelling rules and phonetics, does not conclude research into this period as it is rather general and fails to discuss many major issues related to the language’s evolution, for example the regional conditionings of the course of the normalization processes. This is a shortage plaguing many works on the 17th century Polish language. Therefore, it is very difficult to reconstruct the emergence and geographic distribution of linguistic innovations, over time transferring into a language norm. As for the 17th century, we can only refer to the text norm (or a practical norm/usus). In the century in question, a codified (theoretical) norm had not yet been developed although the grammar instructions from that time include some guidelines on linguistic correctness. As printing had already been well developed, we have enough sources to reconstruct text norms and to show its evolution. By referring to studies and text overviews one may conclude that the 17th century inherited from the 16th century a system largely normalized on various levels: the spelling, phonetics and morphology. On the other hand, it also either inherited or produced co-functional variants which only aspired to becoming a part of the norm. On the basis of selected issues from the realm of phonetics, declension and conjugation, the article shows examples of norms inherited from the previous century and, more importantly, processes of new linguistic norms emerging in the 17th century. These processes have been presented not only in reference to the averaged status in the general Polish language but also, whenever possible, their course is presented in the regional varieties of the language. By resorting to the methodology and terminology developed by Irena Bajerowa, the authors have touched upon the issue of the regionally diversified rate of the normalization processes. However, with reference to the 17th century, we are not able to present many linguistic facts in this specific way. What we need is detailed statistical research that shows the share of the specific variants in the regional variations of the Polish language, in several synchronic sectional views (vertical time segments). This research procedure will allow to show the source of new linguistic norms, the rate at which they disseminate and which regions are the most innovative ones.
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2018, 75/1; 215-236
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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