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Tytuł:
Accuracy of generalized context patterns in the context based sequential patterns mining
Autorzy:
Ziembiński, R. Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
knowledge discovery
context based sequential pattern mining
sequential context pattern clustering
pattern accuracy
Opis:
A context pattern is a frequent subsequence mined from the context database containing set of sequences. This kind of sequential patterns and all elements inside them are described by additional sets of context attributes e.g. continuous ones. The contexts describe circumstances of transactions and sources of sequential data. These patterns can be mined by an algorithm for the context based sequential pattern mining. However, this can create large sets of patterns because all contexts related to patterns are taken from the database. The goal of the generalization method is to reduce the context pattern set by introducing a more compact and descriptive kind of patterns. This is achieved by finding clusters of similar context patterns in the mined set and transforming them to a smaller set of generalized context patterns. This process has to retain as much as possible information from the mined context patterns. This paper introduces a definition of the generalized context pattern and the related algorithm. Results from the generalization may differ as depending on the algorithm design and settings. Hence, generalized patterns may reflect frequent information from the context database differently. Thus, an accuracy measure is also proposed to evaluate the generalized patterns. This measure is used in the experiments presented. The generalized context patterns are compared to patterns mined by the basic sequential patterns mining with prediscretization of context values.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2011, 40, 3; 585-603
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of stereology for assessment of two-phase flow structures
Autorzy:
Masiukiewicz, M.
Ulbrich, R.
Zając, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stereological analysis
two-phase flow pattern
pattern recognition
Opis:
This paper describes a method for two-phase flow structures evaluation of gas-liquid mixture based on theoretical assumptions for the stereology in materials science. This assessment is based on the analysis of digital images, obtained with a high-speed camera. The bright field technique was used for process visualization. The images obtained during the visualisation were, in fact, projections of the structures. For the given recording conditions, the stereological analysis applied was based on the linear method and on the method of random and directed secants. The new methods of determining important parameters of two-phase flow were proposed on the basis of collected data. The parameters are as follows: the volume fraction, the interfacial area, the number of objects in one of the phases of the mixture and two other structural parameters of the selected two-phase fluid obtained from the analysis of the two-dimensional image (average length of chords for projected objects, average free distance for convex shapes from the projection).
Źródło:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery; 2013, 125; 39-54
0079-3205
Pojawia się w:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Options to use data matrix codes in production engineering
Autorzy:
Karrach, L.
Pivarčiová, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
adaptive thresholding
Data Matrix
Finder Pattern
Timing Pattern
Opis:
The paper deals with the possibilities of using Data Matrix codes in production engineering. We designed and tested the computationally efficient method for locating the Data Matrix code in the images. The location search procedure consists of identification of candidate regions using image binarization, then joining adjacent points into continuous regions and also examining outer boundaries of the regions. Afterwards we verify the presence of the Finder Pattern (as two perpendicular line segments) and Timing Pattern (as alternating sequence of black and white modules) in these candidate regions. Such procedure is invariant to shift rotation and scale change of Data Matrix codes. The method we have proposed has been verified on a set of real industrial images and compared to other commercial algorithms. We are also convinced that such technique is also suitable for real-time processing and has achieved better results than comparable commercial algorithms.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2018, 4 (26); 231-236
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Sequence Entropy of Thue-Morse Shift
Autorzy:
Foryś, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
entropy
Thue-Morse sequence
sequence entropy
pattern
pattern complexity
Opis:
The paper summarizes properties of topological and sequence en- tropy of the Morse shift $X_\M$ generated by the Thue-Morse sequence $t_M$. The first part is an estimation of growth rate of possible subwords in $t_M$. We show a polynomial upper bound on the number of finite subwords occuring in $t_M$ which is $Cn^{2 log 3}$ for some constant $C > 0$. In the second part we prove that the sequence entropy of $X_M$ is achieved for the sequence $r (i) = 2^{2i} − 1$.
Źródło:
Schedae Informaticae; 2013, 22; 19-25
0860-0295
2083-8476
Pojawia się w:
Schedae Informaticae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of temperature on the volume of gas emissions
Autorzy:
Żółkiewicz, Z.
Karwiński, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
polistyren
odlewy
stopy żelaza
emisja gazów
evaporative pattern technology
casting
pattern
pattern made of foamed polystyrene
ferrous alloys
Opis:
In the full mould process, the polystyrene pattern which fills the mould cavity is subjected to pouring of this mould with liquid metal to the effect of high temperature (1600 0C) and passes from the solid state into liquid and gas. During this process some solid and gaseous products of the thermal destruction of the pattern are created. The kinetics of this process depends on the temperature of evaporation and, though to a smaller extent, on the pattern density, which, combined with the mould parameters, parameters of a ceramic coating, i.e. its thickness, permeability, and resistance to the effect of high temperatures, parameters of a granular material filling the mould and parameters of a technological process, including the technique of pouring and design. The mould cavity is filled with a pattern made of foamed polystyrene which on pouring of mould with liquid metal undergoes total destruction.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2012, 1, 2; 75-77
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Character frequency-based approach for searching for substrings of circular patterns and their conjugates in online text
Autorzy:
Prasad, Vinod
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
pattern matching in strings
circular pattern matching
similarity search
substring search
Opis:
A fundamental problem in computational biology is dealing with circular patterns. The problem consists of finding a pattern and its rotations in a database. In this paper, we present two online algorithms. The first algorithm reports all of the substrings (factors) of a given pattern in an online text. Then, without losing efficiency, we extend the algorithm to process the circular rotations of the pattern. For a given pattern P of size M and a text T of size N, the extended algorithm reports all of the locations in the text where a substring of Pc is found where Pc is one of the rotations of P. For an alphabet size σ using O(M) space, the desired goals are achieved in an average O(MN/σ) time, which is O(N) for all patterns with length M ≤ σ. Traditional string-processing algorithms make use of advanced data structures such as suffix trees and automaton. The experimental results we have provided show that basic data structures such as arrays can be used in text-processing algorithms without compromising efficiency.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2021, 22 (2); 235-250
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of a novel transcript variant of human STAU1 gene
Autorzy:
Fa-hui, Nie
Hai-feng, Yao
Rui-feng, Qi
Xin, Li
Cai-bin, Wu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
expression pattern
STAU1
Opis:
Human STAU1 is one member of the family of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-binding proteins. It is thought to function in transporting mRNA, controlling translation and eliciting mRNA decay in neurons, and to function in infection of influenza virus and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Four transcripts coding two isoforms have been identified before. In this study, we have isolated a novel transcript of STAU1, coding a novel isoform that has six amino acids more (SFPLKQ) than isoform a. In order to examine the tissue distribution of this novel isoform, we have performed RT-PCR experiments and the analysis showed that it was highly expressed in heart, liver, kidney and pancreas.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 3; 473-478
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Principles and mathematical modeling of biological pattern formation
Autorzy:
Deutsch, A.
Dormann, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/747593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Tematy:
Developmental biology, pattern formation
Opis:
.
An overview of principles and mathematical models of biological pattern formation is presented. One can distinguish preformation, optimization, topological and self-organization principles. Combinations of such principles are responsible for shape and tissue formation, differentiation, regeneration, morphogenetic motion, cell division and even malignant patterns, e.g. in tumor growth. Mathematical modeling allows for a systematic analysis of the pattern-formation potential of morphogenetic principles. Biological patterns are the result of complex interactions between a smaller or larger number of components, particularly molecules and cells. Depending on the modeling perspective microscopic (from the individual component level) and macroscopic models (from the population perspective) are distinguished. The specific question directs the choice of the appropriate perspective. A selection of microscopic and macroscopic model types is introduced.
Źródło:
Mathematica Applicanda; 2002, 30, 44/03
1730-2668
2299-4009
Pojawia się w:
Mathematica Applicanda
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An introduction to: "Principles and mathematical modeling of biological pattern formation"
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/747597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Tematy:
Developmental biology, pattern formation
Opis:
Artykuł nie zawiera streszczenia
The article contains no abstract
Źródło:
Mathematica Applicanda; 2002, 30, 44/03
1730-2668
2299-4009
Pojawia się w:
Mathematica Applicanda
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Behaviours of Ex-managers, who are Now Unemployed and their Behavioural Patterns
Autorzy:
Bartkowiak, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520370.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
behavioural pattern
the unemployed
Opis:
The subject of this article is how ex-managers characterized by certain personality patterns (A or C) behave at the labour market. The article consists of two parts. The theoretical one is connected with presentation of the literature which is devoted to personality types A and C. In the empirical part we can find the results of the research into ex – managers who lost their jobs and remain unemployed. One may observe differences between the ex-managers’ personality pattern (A or C) and their behaviours. The latter tried to find a new job more often than the former and were also more successful.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2007, 12; 11-16
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recognition of Data Matrix codes in images and their applications in production processes
Autorzy:
Karrach, Ladislav
Pivarčiová, Elena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
adaptive thresholding
connected component labelling
data matrix code
finder pattern
timing pattern
Opis:
Data Matrix codes can be a significant factor in increasing productivity and efficiency in production processes. An important point in deploying Data Matrix codes is their recognition and decoding. In this paper is presented a computationally efficient algorithm for locating Data Matrix codes in the images. Image areas that may contain the Data Matrix code are to be identified firstly. To identify these areas, the thresholding, connected components labelling and examining outer bounding-box of the continuous regions is used. Subsequently, to determine the boundaries of the Data Matrix code more precisely, we work with the difference of adjacent projections around the Finder Pattern. The dimensions of the Data Matrix code are determined by analyzing the local extremes around the Timing Pattern. We verified the proposed method on a testing set of synthetic and real scene images and compared it with the results of other open-source and commercial solutions. The proposed method has achieved better results than competitive commercial solutions.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2020, 3 (28); 154-161
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Joint Optimization of Sum and Difference Patterns with a Common Weight Vector Using the Genetic Algorithm
Autorzy:
Mohammed, Jafar Ramadhan
Aljaf, Duaa Alyas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
common weight vector
difference pattern
genetic algorithm
monopulse radar antenna
sum pattern
Opis:
A monopulse searching and tracking radar antenna array with a large number of radiating elements requires a simple and efficient design of the feeding network. In this paper, an effective and versatile method for jointly optimizing the sum and difference patterns using the genetic algorithm is proposed. Moreover, the array feeding network is simplified by attaching a single common weight to each of its elements. The optimal sum pattern with the desired constraints is first generated by independently optimizing amplitude weights of the array elements. The suboptimal difference pattern is then obtained by introducing a phase displacement π to half of the array elements under the condition of sharing some sided elements weights of the sum mode. The sharing percentage is controlled by the designer, such that the best performance can be met. The remaining uncommon weights of the difference mode represent the number of degrees of freedom which create a compromise difference pattern. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in generating the optimal sum and suboptimal difference patterns characterized by independently, partially, and even fully common weight vectors.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2022, 3; 67--73
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Innovative Foundry Technology and Material Using Fused Deposition Modeling and Polylactic Acid Material in Sand Casting
Autorzy:
Anakhu, P. I.
Bolu, C. C.
Abioye, A. A.
Onyiagha, G.
Boyo, H.
Jolayemi, K.
Azeta, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fused deposition modeling
rapid pattern
sand casting pattern
FDM printed
PLA pattern
mold cavity
osadzanie przetopionego materiału
model odlewniczy
gniazdo formujące
Opis:
In sand casting, Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) printing by using Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) filament is one of the innovative foundry technologies being adopted to substitute traditional pattern making. Several literatures have reported the influence of process parameters such as raster angle and print speed on some mechanical properties of FDM-printed, PLA-prototypes used in other applications. This study investigated the effects of interior fill, top solid layer, and layer height on the compressive strength of rapid patterns for sand casting application. Different values of the process parameters were used to print the pre-defined samples of the PLA-specimens and a compression test was performed on them. The coupled effects of the process parameters on compressive strength were investigated and the optimum values were determined. Interior fill of 36%, layer height of 0.21 mm and top solid layer of 4 were found to produce a FDM-printed, PLA-pattern that sustained a compaction pressure of 0.61 MPa. A simulation analysis with ANSYS® to compare failure modes of both experiment and model shows a similarity of buckling failure that occurred close to the base of each specimen.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 2; 65-71
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model rodziny i wychowania rodzinnego w parafialnej prasie wielkopolskiej w II Rzeczypospolitej na przykładzie „Tygodnika Parafji Zbąszyńskiej”
Family and family education model in parish press of Great Poland in 2 Polish Republic: „Tygodnik Parafji Zbąszynskiej” example
Autorzy:
PIWOWARCZYK, MIROSŁAW
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
family, catholic family, education, family education, good wife- mother
pattern, husband- father pattern.
Opis:
Local press played a significant role in 2nd Polish Republic both from the perspective if state administration, territorial autonomies, political parties and the expectations of wide social environments and local communities. It fulfilled the need of information on the social, political, educational, cultural and economical life of specific environments. It also worked as a tool in propaganda and political agitation, it familiarized ideologies of political parties and expressed views and idea of local communities. It played an important part in local economy life; it educated and actively took part in popularization of interests in regional issues. Local press was both: amirror of contemporary social relations, political and national divisions and the important agent in initiatives such as cultural events. It registered and pictured life of the town and its area citizens, gave pedagogical impact on the young generation by giving them patterns and forms of positive social actions, popularized specific ideologies, educational concepts, patterns of behavior, it created and influenced the local communities attitudes and actions. Its role was especially visible in Great Poland, where local press helped in creation of socio-cultural life in small towns and education. In the group of magazines that specifically influenced local communities cultural character and had an important educational impact we should ( ) include the parish press. Parish magazines in many cases played a role of the local community press. Beside the information on the church and parish community problems they included a lot of news from the life of the town and its area; they constituted a chronicle of local community events and also propagated precise world-view and coherent with it concepts oft. It was a case in Zbąszyń, were was published. played a sagnificant educational role in its environment. It propagated a homogenus, stright forward perspective (concept) of education, coherent with social teaching of catholic chuch and ideology of nationalist parties. Magazine often published articles on social pedagogy, citizenship, patriotic, religious, moral and family education in “the spirit of catholic and national values”. With great passion magazine propagated catholic model of family, specific rules of family life, patterns of family, education, wife and mother, husband and father, children, ideal of good Polish woman and house wife, ideal of good Polish man, husband and father. Specific roles and tasks were associated with them, obligations of parents towards children were also expressed. Very often articles included advises and canceling on mother-children relationship. There were attempts of creation of positive attitudes of children towards parents based on the use of examples. There were also articles stressing the meaning and significance of shared responsibility and actions of school and home in education towards child benefit. Most of the articles published in had a didactic, ideologist and moralizing character it was a tool for fulfillment of specific goals of “spiritual powers”. Despite that kind of single-tract perspective on educational issues magazine gained a wide popularity and respect within local community of Zbąszyń and its area. Presented attitude remained coherent with politically and morally (religiously) educated community and simply mirrored ideas shared by the majority of citizens. There is no doubt tat it played a significant role in construction of specific cultural character of Zbąszyń in the Interwar Period and education of its citizens.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2011, II, (2/2011)
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flow patterns generated by a strong magnetic field
Wpływ silnego pola magnetycznego na strukturę przepływu
Autorzy:
Fornalik, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
spoke pattern
thermosyphon
magnetic field
Opis:
The influence of a strong magnetic field on a paramagnetic fluid in a cylindrical enclosure of thermosyphon-like geometry was studied. A variety of spoke patterns was experimentally obtained and recorded. The analysis led to some data about the temperature field and, indirectly, about the flow structure. The results related to the heat transfer rate confirmed the conclusions coming from the flow visualization.
Przedstawione zostały badania dotyczące struktury przepływu w geometrii cylindrycznej typu odwrócony termosyfon (tzn. górna część cylindra była grzana, a dolna chłodzona). Naczynie eksperymentalne napełnione cieczą paramagnetyczną zostało umieszczone w przestrzeni badawczej magnesu nadprzewodzącego, generującego silne pole magnetyczne (maksymalna indukcja magnetyczna 5 Tesli). Badano wpływ pola magnetycznego na strukturę przepływu, dokonano wizualizacji pola temperatury przy pomocy ciekłych kryształów oraz pomiaru temperatury za pomocą termopar. Bez pola magnetycznego oraz dla indukcji magnetycznej poniżej 1 Tesli w naczyniu nie obserwowano ruchu konwekcyjnego, a co za tym idzie również żadnej struktury przepływu. Dla indukcji magnetycznej powyżej 1 Tesli w naczyniu eksperymentalnym została zapoczątkowana konwekcja magnetyczna, co objawiło się pojawieniem struktury szprychowej. Struktura szprychowa, typowa dla konwekcji naturalnej w termosyfonie (tzn. górna część cylindra chłodzona, a dolna grzana) uległa zmianie - wraz ze wzrostem indukcji magnetycznej wzrastała liczba płatków, co sugerowało intensyfikację konwekcji. Wyniki wizualizacji zostały potwierdzone przez pomiary termiczne oraz wyznaczoną liczbę Nusselta.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2007, 45, 3; 557-568
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Non-Uniformity of Water Demands in a Rural Water Supply System
Autorzy:
Gwoździej-Mazur, Joanna
Świętochowski, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
rural water supply
demand pattern
Opis:
The increasingly frequent use of computer simulations for the calculations concerning the water supply systems requires accounting for the demand patterns. Determining the coefficients of daily and hourly non-uniformity is indispensable for the correct designing or modernization of pipes in the water supply network. The first goal of article was to obtain the non-uniformity index for the preparation of hydraulic models in rural water systems called "N" system and "CWK" system. In this article, the authors present the results of the water consumption analysis in two rural water supply systems. The article presents the water consumption non-uniformity factors calculated over the course of a year, a month and a day. The article also included the calculated water demand curves over the course of a day, showing the variability of water demand with characteristic morning and evening water consumption peaks and changes of the consumption curve in the prospective development of the water supply network, where industrial consumers would become the main water consumers. The research material consisted of the water consumption measurements in two rural water supply networks situated in northeastern Poland, taken over the years 2010-2017. The article also shows the water demand curves in the studied rural water supply networks for every day of the week. The values of minimum and maximum hourly non-uniformity coefficients were compared to the mean value of these coefficients. The changes in the values of minimum and maximum hourly coefficients with respect to the mean value for the given hour may differ from -89% to +85% for hours of minimum demand. The changes in the values of minimum and maximum hourly coefficients with respect to the mean value for the given hour may differ from -16% to +30% for hours of maximum demand.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 8; 245-251
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzorzec gatunkowy a przekład specjalistyczny (analiza wybranych mechanizmów upraszczania języka w polskiej i włoskiej ulotce dla pacjenta)
Autorzy:
Pronińska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
linguistics
genre-pattern aspects
translation
Opis:
Genre pattern and specialized translation (analysis of selected mechanisms of language simplification in Polish and Italian versions of patient information leaflet) The patient information leaflet is a specialized text of codified character. Its genre pattern, as defined in legal norms, includes all the genre-pattern aspects specified by Maria Wojtak, i.e. structural, cognitive (thematic), pragmatic and stylistic. Within the stylistic component it is possible to distinguish different language and stylistic devices the aim of which is to facilitate the reader’s understanding of the text. The article focuses on the analysis of one of these mechanisms, namely metatextual annotations in the form of parenthesis (inclusion) provided in Polish and Italian, and intended to facilitate (the reader’s) understanding of the text with regard to specialized terminology. Carrying out the comparison resulted in doubts whether numerous metatextual parenthetic annotations really fulfill their function.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica; 2013, 047
0208-6077
2450-0119
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of manipulation logistics using data matrix codes
Autorzy:
Pivarčiová, Elena
Karrach, Ladislav
Tučková, Zuzana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
Data Matrix
logistics
localization
Finder Pattern
Timing Pattern
logistyka
lokalizacja
wzór wyszukiwania
wzorzec czasu
Opis:
In the paper we deal with optimization of manipulation logistics using Data Matrix codes. Our goal is scanning and decoding Data Matrix codes in real-time. We have designed and verified an efficient computer aided method for location of the Data Matrix codes. This method is also suited to real-time processing and has been verified on a test set of images taken from real industrial world. We have proposed a modified, computationally efficient local thresholding technique that uses local mean and variation under the sliding window. The proposed Data Matrix code localization algorithm utilizes the connecting of the adjoining points into the continuous regions and determining of the boundaries of the outer region and it works in two basic steps: localization of the Finder Pattern and verification of the Timing Pattern. Part of the algorithm deals also with the decoding of the Data Matrix code using external libraries. Data Matrix codes can be used to mark logistic units, parts, warehousing positions, but also for automated robot navigation. Because of their low cost, accuracy, speed, reliability, flexibility and efficiency, as well as the ability to write large amounts of data on a small area, they still have a great advantage in logistics.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2018, 12, 3; 173-180
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Failure Correction of Flattop and Cosecant Squared Beam Patterns in Linear Antenna Arrays
Autorzy:
Patidar, H.
Mahanti, G. K.
Muralidharan, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
cosecant squared pattern
failure correction
firefly algorithm
flattop beam pattern
linear array
side lobe level
Opis:
This paper deals with the synthesis of flattop and cosecant squared beam patterns using the firefly algorithm which is based on metaheuristics. This synthesis is followed by the correction of the radiation patterns when unfortunate malfunctioning of the individual elements in the array occurs. The necessary attention is given to the recovery process, with due emphasis on reduction of side lobe level, ripple and the reflection coefficient. Simulation in Matlab shows a successful employment of the firefly algorithm in producing voltage excitations of the good elements necessary for the recovered patterns. The performance of the firefly algorithm in failure correction is validated by duly comparing it with a standard benchmark.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 4; 25-30
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane parametry stereologiczne w identyfikacji struktur przepływu mieszaniny dwufazowej gaz-ciecz
Selected stereological parameters for the identification of two-phase gas - liquid mixture flow structures
Autorzy:
Masiukiewicz, M.
Ulbrich, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2072208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
analiza stereologiczna
struktura przepływu dwufazowego
identyfikacja struktury
stereological analysis
two-phase flow pattern
pattern recognition
Opis:
Ukazano zastosowanie metody identyfikacji struktury mieszaniny wielofazowej opartej na analizie obrazu metodami stereologicznymi. Badania realizowano w kanale prostokątnym szczelinowym i czterech minikanałach dla pionowego współprądowego przepływu mieszaniny powietrzno-wodnej. Obliczono pięć parametrów stereologicznych, na podstawie których dokonano ilościowej i jakościowej oceny struktury. Informacje te umożliwiają sprawowanie kontroli nad urządzeniem, w którym taki przepływ zachodzi.
The paper illustrates the method of multi-phase mixture structure identification based on image analysis with stereological methods. The study was conducted in a rectangular slot channel and in minichannels for vertical co- current flow of air - water mixture. The quantitative and qualitative assessment of flow structure was calculated on basis of five specific stereological parameters. These information enable the control of device in which the flow occurs.
Źródło:
Inżynieria i Aparatura Chemiczna; 2013, 5; 445--446
0368-0827
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria i Aparatura Chemiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Physical Properties of Wax Mixtures Obtained From Recycling of Patterns Used in Precision Casting
Ocena właściwości fizycznych mieszanek woskowych uzyskanych na drodze recyklingu modeli dla odlewnictwa precyzyjnego
Autorzy:
Biernacki, R.
Haratym, R.
Bałkowiec, A.
Wawulska-Marek, P.
Matysiak, H.
Zdunek, J.
Kurzydłowski, K. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
investment casting
wax pattern
wax blends
pattern properties
odlewanie
mieszanki wosku
ocena właściwości
mieszanina modelowa
Opis:
The study investigated the properties of selected certified mixtures used to make wax patterns for the production of precision castings for the aerospace industry. In addition, an assessment of the recycled mixtures consisting of certified wax materials recovered during autoclaving was carried out. Hardness was tested via a proposed method based on penetration, creep related deformation, bending strength and linear contraction. The hardness was studied on laboratory specimens and patterns made with the use of injection molding equipment. For these patterns, linear contraction was estimated at variable pressure and for different temperature injection parameters. Deformations connected with creep and resistance were evaluated on cylindrical specimens. Differences in creep resistance in relation to the hardness were observed depending on the type of pattern mixtures. Recycled mixture has a greater resistance and smaller linear contraction than certified mixtures used for making sprue, raisers and other parts of filler system.
W pracy zbadano właściwości wybranych mieszanek modelowych atestowanych stosowanych do wykonywania modeli wytapianych przy produkcji odlewów precyzyjnych dla przemysłu lotniczego. Dodatkowo badaniom poddano masę z recyklingu składająca się z odzyskanych w procesie autoklawizacji mieszanek woskowych atestowanych. Zaproponowano badania twardości metodą penetracji, odkształceń związanych z pełzaniem, wytrzymałości na zginanie oraz skurczu liniowego. Twardość badano na próbkach laboratoryjnych oraz na modelach wykonanych na wtryskarce przemysłowej. Dla tych modeli oszacowano skurcz liniowy przy zmiennych parametrach ciśnienia i temperatury wytrysku. Odkształcenia związane z pełzaniem i wytrzymałość badano na modelach walcowych. Obserwuje się różnice odporności na pełzanie w odniesieniu do twardości w zależności od rodzaju mieszanki modelowej. Masa z recyklingu ma większą odporność i mniejszy skurcz liniowy niż masa atestowana stosowana na układy wlewowe.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 1; 345-349
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
IMAGE PATTERN ANALYSIS WITH IMAGE POTENTIAL TRANSFORM
Autorzy:
Oleg, Butusov
Dikusar, Vasily
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
binary image transform
distance and potential transform
statistical indices
geometric signatures
pattern analysis
pattern recognition
Opis:
Pattern analysis with image transform based on potential calculation was considered. Initial gray-scale image is sliced into equidistant levels and resulting binary image was prepared by joining of some levels to one binary image. Binary image was transformed under assumption that white pixels in it may be considered as electric charges or spins. Using this assumption Ising model and Coulomb model interaction between white pixels was used for image potential transform. The transform was calculated using moving window. The resulting gray-scale image was again transformed to binary image using the thresholding on 0.5 level. Further binary images were analyzed using statistical indices (average, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis) and geometric signatures: area, eccentricity, Euler number, orientation and perimeter. It was found that the most suitable geometric signature for pattern configuration analysis of Ising potential transform (IPT) and Coulomb potential transform (CPT) is area value. Similarly the most suitable statistics is distance statistics between white pixels.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2018, 19, 1; 12-27
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Toolpaths Programming in an Intelligent Step_NC Manufacturing Context
Autorzy:
Laguionie, R.
Rauch, M.
Hascoet, J.-Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971114.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
Step_NC
toolpath generation
pattern strategy
Opis:
The current language for CNC programming is G-code which dates from the beginning of the eighties with the norm ISO 6983. With the new technologies, G-code becomes obsolete. It presents drawbacks that create a rupture in the numerical chain at the manufacturing step. A new standard, Step_NC, aims to overtake these lacks. A Step_NC file includes all the information for manufacturing, as geometry description of the entities, workplan, machining strategies, tools, etc. For rough pocket milling, the ISO norms propose different kind of classical strategies as bidirectional, parallel or spiral contour, etc. This paper describes a new way of toolpath programming by the repetition of a pattern all along a guide curve. It presents several advantages as building fastness and easiness. The integration of pattern strategies in Step_NC standard is an other step for the development of these strategies but also for the enrichment of Step_NC possibilities. A complete Step_NC numerical chain was built, integrating these pattern strategies. The implementation of this approach of building pattern strategies was made by the development of tools for the complete manufacturing cycle, from the CAD file to the machined part. Several application cases were experimented on machine tool to validate this approach and the efficiency of the developed tools.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2008, 8, 1; 33-43
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Iris identification method using only a section of the pattern
Autorzy:
Bobulski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
biometrics
iris recognition
iris pattern extraction
Opis:
Iris based authentication methods are popular due to their reliability and dependability. This paper proposes the method of the iris recognition that instead uses only two fragments of the pattern. The presented method allows for a simpler iris extraction, as it does not use a complex conversion of an iris pattern from a circular to rectangular shape. The results obtained from this experiment show similarities to other previous ones. Importantly, the proposed method may be treated as an alternative solution. The experiment confirmed the validity of the concept for the proposed iris recognition method. Moreover, this method is quicker in comparison to the others. The additional merit of the proposed solution is the elimination of the distortion which comes from the eyelids and eyelashes at the beginning of the iris image processing. Moreover, this method does not require using additional techniques to eliminate disturbances.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 1; 149-160
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A pattern of alcohol consumption among marijuana users in the adult population of the city of Gdańsk
Autorzy:
Brosz, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
alcohol
marijuana
pattern of consumption
Gdańsk
Opis:
Alcohol and marijuana are the most commonly used psychoactive substances both in Europe and Poland. In the last four years the proportion of marijuana users in the adult population of Gdańsk has almost doubled: from 7.1% in 2015 to 14.1% in 2019. The surveys concerning the consumption of alcohol conducted every four years since 2007 indicate a significant fact: the proportion of people who drink is decreasing. However, this does not mean that they drink less or less often. A question elaborated in this article is whether marijuana users consume more or less alcohol than non-users. This article is based on the data collected in a questionnaire survey on alcohol and other psychoactive substance use conducted in Gdańsk in the autumn of 2019 on a representative sample of 1,004 adult residents of the city.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2020, 10, 1; 9-14
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Membrain neural network for visual pattern recognition
Autorzy:
Popko, A.
Jakubowski, M.
Wawer, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
neural network
pattern recognition
neuron model
Opis:
Recognition of visual patterns is one of significant applications of Artificial Neural Networks, which partially emulate human thinking in the domain of artificial intelligence. In the paper, a simplified neural approach to recognition of visual patterns is portrayed and discussed. This paper is dedicated for investigators in visual patterns recognition, Artificial Neural Networking and related disciplines. The document describes also MemBrain application environment as a powerful and easy to use neural networks’ editor and simulator supporting ANN.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2013, 7, 18; 54-59
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Colour pattern of Naticopsis planispira (Neritimorpha, Gastropoda) shell from Upper Carboniferous of Upper Silesian Coal Basin, southern Poland
Autorzy:
Krawczyński, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Gastropoda
Neritimorpha
colour pattern
Carboniferous
Polska
Opis:
A zigzag colour pattern with additional collabral belts and irregular spots was observed on a shell of Naticopsis (N.) planispira (Phillips, 1836) found in the Gołonóg Sandstone marine faunal horizon (Namurian A, the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland). A disruption in the colour pattern was also observed to have occurred during ontogenetic shell growth. In this specimen, it appeared in the healed shell damage on the outer lip. So far, only nine Carboniferous species of Naticopsis have been reported with the colour pattern preserved. The most common are the zigzag-type and the spiral band-type. Individual taxa clearly differ in the morphology of the chevrons (direction and angles of breaks) and the location and width of the spiral bands on a whorl. However, the color patterns may not be diagnostic features for the Naticopsis species, because of the large intraspecific variation and colour pattern polymorphism on the neritimorph shells. Colour patterns on Palaeozoic neritimorph shells most likely served as camouflage with respect to the bottom surface in the photic zone.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2013, 83, 2; 87--97
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two vortex interaction patterns in a turbine rotor
Autorzy:
Świrydczuk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
secondary vortices
turbine rotor
interaction pattern
Opis:
The article analyses the unsteady interaction of vortex structures in a turbine rotor passage. In the form of sample cases, two high-pressure steam turbine stages are examined: a standard stage, used as the reference, which reveals regular performance characteristics and distributions of flow parameters, and a low-efficiency stage, in which a large separation zone is observed in the rear part of the rotor passage. In the latter case the combined interaction of all vortices has been found to take an extremely complex course and be a source of remarkable flow fluctuations. The methodology applied for extracting particular vortex structures from the general flow pattern bases on comparing entropy distributions with corresponding velocity vectors. The reported vortex interaction patterns are believed to be representative for a variety of turbine constructions of both land, and marine applications.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2009, 2; 45-53
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occurrence and pattern of disability in rural settings in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Mbada, Chidozie E.
Daramola, Oluwaseyi
Ademoyegun, Adekola
Ibidunmoye, Daniel O.
Olatoye, Funminiyi Olatoye
Olatoye, Oluwatoyin
Sonuga, Ademola O.
Oyewole, Isaiah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1901810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
Tematy:
disability
rural settings
Nigeria
occurrence
pattern
Opis:
Background and objectives: Disability is a major public health problem in the developing countries. Yet studies and census reports from developing countries provide insufficient information on disability profiles. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess occurrence, patterns and socio-demographic correlates of disability in selected rural settings in Nigeria. Materials and methods: This house to house cross-sectional survey was conducted among 200 residents in Moro and Edunabon communities in Ife North Local Government Area, Osun State, Nigeria. Disability was classified according to the World Health Organization International classification with criteria based on functional limitation. Households were considered as the Primary Sampling Unit (PSU) in this study. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for the analysis of the data obtained. The alpha level was set at p< 0.05. Results: The total occurrence of disability was 16%. Visual disability was the most prevalent (6%) and it was significantly associated with age (χ2=11.702; p= 0.010).  The recorded locomotor, mental, speech and hearing disabilities constituted 5%, 2%, 1% and 2% respectively of the total population surveyed. The overall occurrence was found to be higher among males and the middle-aged group (31-50) and significantly correlated with low socioeconomic status. There was a significant association between visual impairment and age (χ 2=11.702; p= 0.010); hearing disability and marital status (χ2=21.747; p= 0.003); as well as mental disability and marital status (χ2=21.747; p= 0.003). Conclusion: A high occurrence of disability was identified among rural residents in Nigeria, especially among males, those with low socio-economic status, those educated up to secondary school, unemployed and married partners. Visual disability, followed by locomotor disability, is the most common type. It is related to age, while marital status significantly correlates with hearing and mental disability.
Źródło:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2020, 9, 16; 23-36
2084-7971
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analyzing the Impact of Large Dams on Seismicity Patterns around Their Locations
Autorzy:
Parvizishad, Mina
Naseri, Simin
Nabizadeh, Ramin
Bidar, Abdollah Sohrabi
Mahvi, Amir Hossein
Goodarzi, Fatemeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
dam construction
impoundment
seismicity pattern
earthquake
Opis:
Dam construction is one of the most popular solutions for managing water resources. In recent years, changes in patterns of regional seismicity associated with large impoundment dams have raised concerns among environmentalists. In this study, five large dams located in Iran were studied from this perspective. The Gutenberg-Richter, linear regression and T-test were used to examine the seismic changes in the radius of 100 km of each of the dams during a twenty-five-year period before and after the construction of the dams. The results revealed that the seismicity level and relative density of large and small earthquakes in three of these dams have increased after dam construction. A significant difference between the magnitude of earthquakes, as well as the number of earthquakes before and after the construction of dams in the region, was recognized. However, the results of the T-test statistical analysis indicated that the mean depth of the earthquakes and their distance from the dams before and after construction have not changed significantly. Overall, these results indicated that the construction of large impoundment dams has been associated with some changes in patterns of regional seismicity. The findings would guide researchers to further investigate the type of impacts that dam construction may have on seismicity patterns.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2021, 68, 1; 3--17
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Method for Measuring the Radiation Pattern of UHF RFID Transponders
Autorzy:
Jankowski-Mihułowicz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
RFID
UHF transponder
antenna
radiation pattern
Opis:
The operating principles of RFID antennas should be considered differently than it is applied in the classical theory of radio communication systems. The procedure of measuring the radiation pattern of antennas that could be applied to RFID transponders operating in the UHF band is seldom discussed correctly in the scientific literature. The problem consists in the variability of the RFID chip impedance that strongly influences measurement results. The authors propose the proper methodology for determining the radiation pattern with respect to an individual transponder as well as an electronically tagged object. The advantage of the solution consists in the possibility of using components of different measuring systems that are available in typical antenna laboratories. The proposed procedure is particularly important in terms of parameter validation - the identification efficiency and costs of an RFID system implementation can be evaluated properly only on the basis of real values of considered parameters.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2016, 23, 2; 163-172
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
When Is a Cognitive System Flexible? The Variability–Stability–Flexibility Pattern on the Way to Novel Solutions
Autorzy:
Ionescu, Thea
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Projekt Avant
Tematy:
creative problem solving
flexibility
pattern
property
Opis:
Creativity and flexibility are considered by many to be inextricably linked. However, the current literature does not offer a clear view about their relationship and flexibility is not a unitary construct in psychological research. In this work, I present a new theoretical approach that considers flexibility a recurrent property in and of the cognitive system and I argue that flexibility is best understood as a link in the variability–stability–flexibility pattern. Investigating this pattern and looking at the dynamic flow from variability to stability and then to flexibility in the functioning of the cognitive system can lead us to better grasp how the system arrives at novel solutions in creative problem solving.
Źródło:
Avant; 2017, 8
2082-6710
Pojawia się w:
Avant
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cultural Interaction: The Transformation of Textile design for Traditional Cheongsam in the Republic of China
Autorzy:
Zhang, Jingnan
Zhang, Yi
Cui, Rongrong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
textile design
Cheongsam pattern
cultural exchange
Opis:
This paper aims to discuss the artistic characteristics of traditional cheongsam and the transformation that has taken place in cheongsam textile design in the Republic of China. By analysing a collection consisting of 259 traditional cheongsam material samples in various museums such as the China Silk Archives in Suzhou, we explored the transformation of cheongsam textile design during the Republic of China from the perspective of Eastern and Western art cultural exchanges and explored the spread of Western artistic thought in China. Our search shows that, firstly, with the development of industrialization, the traditional cheongsam textile business absorbed new design concepts; secondly, in terms of material selection and pattern style, it widened the range of fabrics used and broke the monotony of traditional Chinese patterns. Moreover, it reduced connotations of social class implied by traditional textile design. Finally, these textile designs reflect the progress that has been made in the development of this artistic trend and the cultural fusion of Eastern and Western arts during the Republic of China.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 6 (151); 19--26
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Signature recognition with a hybrid approach combining modular neural networks and fuzzy logic for response integration
Autorzy:
Beltrán, M.
Melin, P.
Trujillo, L.
Lopez, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
pattern recognition
neural networks
fuzzy logic
Opis:
This paper describes a modular neural network (MNN) with fuzzy integration for the problem of signature recognition. Currently, biometric identification has gained a great deal of research interest within the pattern recognition community. For instance, many attempts have been made in order to automate the process of identifying a person’s handwritten signature; however this problem has proven to be a very difficult task. In this work, we propose a MNN that has three separate modules, each using different image features as input, these are: edges, wavelet coefficients, and the Hough transform matrix. Then, the outputs from each of these modules are combined using a Sugeno fuzzy integral and a fuzzy inference system. The experimental results obtained using a database of 30 individual’s shows that the modular architecture can achieve a very high 99.33% recognition accuracy with a test set of 150 images. Therefore, we conclude that the proposed architecture provides a suitable platform to build a signature recognition system. Furthermore we consider the verification of signatures as false acceptance, false rejection and error recognition of the MNN.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2010, 4, 1; 20-27
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Irregular colour pattern recognition using the Hough transform
Autorzy:
Żorski, W.
Foxon, B.
Blackledge, J.
Turner, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/273335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
Hough transform
pattern recognition
irregular patterns
Opis:
This paper presents an application of the Hough Transform to the tasks of learning and identifying irregular patterns in a computer vision system. The method presented is based on the Hough Transform with a parameter space defined by translation, rotation and scaling operations. A fundamental element of this method is the generalisation of the Hough Transform for grey-level and colour images. The technique may be used in a robotic system, identification system or for image analysis.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Instytutu Automatyki i Robotyki; 2001, R. 7, nr 15, 15; 27-42
1427-3578
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Instytutu Automatyki i Robotyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formaty kwestionariuszy twardych wywiadów drabinkowych – porównanie
Hard laddering questionnaires – comparison
Autorzy:
Myrda, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
laddering
hard laddering
Association Pattern Technique
Opis:
In this paper the results of research on the properties of three formats of hard laddering questionnaires used in a study on a teenagers’ online consumer behavior are presented. 88 18-year-old students of high school participated in the research. Soft laddering was used during interviewing 18 people, 70 people participated in the survey with hard laddering. Three formats of hard laddering were used in the research: 4×4 format, abbreviated format and Association Pattern Technique. Used formats were compared on the basis of the number and the quality of the gained attribute – consequence – value ladders. The most information was collected by Association Pattern Technique. The cheapest data were obtained by 4×4 format.
Źródło:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu; 2015, 3 (24); 104-111
2080-6000
Pojawia się w:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of hierarchical structure and spatial pattern of coastal cities in China – based on the data of distribution of marine-related enterprises
Autorzy:
Wang, L.
Xiao, W.
Wang, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
hierarchical structure
spatial pattern
city network
Opis:
In this paper, a comprehensive research of the evolution of the hierarchical structure and spatial pattern of coastal cities in China was conducted based on the data of distribution of the headquarters and subsidiaries of marine-related enterprises in 1995, 2005 and 2015 using the city network research method proposed by Taylor. The results of the empirical research showed: China’s coastal city network had an obvious hierarchical characteristics of “national coastal cityregional coastal city-sub-regional coastal city-local coastal city”, in the 20 years of development process, the hierarchies of coastal cities in China showed a hierarchical progressive evolution; in past 20 years, the spatial pattern and network structure of coastal cities in China tended to be complete, and the city network was more uniform, forming a “three tiers and three urban agglomerations” network structure; the strength of connection among the cities was obviously strengthened, and the efficiency of urban spatial connection was improved overall.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 3; 58-64
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Realizacja wzorca listu elektronicznego na przykładzie relacji student — uczelnia
Implementation of the Model of an Electronic Letter on the Example of the Relationship Student – University
Autorzy:
Tarary, Eliza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Internet genre
electronic letter
genre pattern
Opis:
The article tries to characterize one of the Internet genres – an electronic letter. More than 400 letters addressed by students to university have been studied. The relationship studentuniversity is the materialization of the relationship petitioner-office. The construction of the studied e-mails is typical of the generic pattern being formed. An electronic letter is basically composed of a letterhead and the ending, between which the proper contents of a letter are inserted. A part of the analyzed correspondence demonstrates features typical of an application – a genre of the official style. In their e-mails addressed to different institutions, students made numerous language mistakes, including syntactical, lexical and orthographic/punctuation mistakes.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze; 2014, 28; 151-169
2082-9825
2450-0259
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Isolation and characterization of novel human short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SCDR10B which is highly expressed in the brain and acts as hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase*
Autorzy:
Huang, Chaoqun
Wan, Bo
Gao, Bo
Hexige, Saiyin
Yu, Long
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
expression pattern
clone
brain
hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
Opis:
Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase belongs to the subfamily of short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR), and 11-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase catalyzes the interconversion of inactive glucocorticoids (cortisone in human, dehydrocorticosterone in rodents) and active glucocorticoids (cortisol in human, corticosterone in rodents). We report here the cloning and characterization of a novel human SDR gene SCDR10B which encodes a protein with similarity to 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1. SCDR10B was isolated from a human brain cDNA library, and was mapped to chromosome 19p13.3 by browsing the UCSC genomic database. It contains an ORF with a length of 858 bp, encoding a protein with a transmembrane helix and SDR domain. Its molecular mass and isoelectric point are predicted to be 30.8 kDa and 10.3 kDa, respectively. SCDR10B protein is highly conserved in mammals and fish. Phylogenetic tree analysis indicated that SCDR10B stands for a new subgroup in the 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase family. Northern blot analysis showed that SCDR10B was highly expressed in brain, and a strong expression signal was detected in hippocampal neurons by immunohistochemical analysis. RT-PCR and immunohistochemical analysis showed that SCDR10B was up-regulated in lung-cancer cell lines and human lung cancer. SCDR10B can catalyze the dehydrogenation of cortisol in the presence of NADP+, and therefore it is a hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 2; 279-289
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On entropy of patterns given by interval maps
Autorzy:
Bobok, Jozef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205185.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
interval map
topological entropy
cycle
pattern
Opis:
Defining the complexity of a green pattern exhibited by an interval map, we give the best bounds of the topological entropy of a pattern with a given complexity. Moreover, we show that the topological entropy attains its strict minimum on the set of patterns with fixed eccentricity m/n at a unimodal X-minimal case. Using a different method, the last result was independently proved in[11].
Źródło:
Fundamenta Mathematicae; 1999, 162, 1; 1-36
0016-2736
Pojawia się w:
Fundamenta Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Model of Directional Radiation Pattern Based on Primary Antenna Parameters
Autorzy:
Jankowski-Mihułowicz, P.
Lichoń, W.
Węglarski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
antenna
directional radiation pattern
modelling
radiocommunication
Opis:
The new numerical model of directional radiation pattern, in which part of energy is emitted in side and back lobs, has been presented in this paper. The model input values are determined on the base of primary parameters that can be read from the datasheet of used antennas. The special software tool NmAntPat has been elaborated to carry out the described task. The elaborated model, program and output files can be easily implemented into an analysis of radio wave propagation phenomenon in any algorithms and numerical calculations. The comparison of the graphical plots that have been obtained on the base of measurements, producers’ data specification notes and modelling results confirms the model correctness.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2015, 61, 2; 191-197
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Supervised Kernel Principal Component Analysis by Most Expressive Feature Reordering
Autorzy:
Ślot, K.
Adamiak, K.
Duch, P.
Żurek, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308598.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
feature selection
kernel methods
pattern classification
Opis:
The presented paper is concerned with feature space derivation through feature selection. The selection is performed on results of kernel Principal Component Analysis (kPCA) of input data samples. Several criteria that drive feature selection process are introduced and their performance is assessed and compared against the reference approach, which is a combination of kPCA and most expressive feature reordering based on the Fisher linear discriminant criterion. It has been shown that some of the proposed modifications result in generating feature spaces with noticeably better (at the level of approximately 4%) class discrimination properties.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2015, 2; 3-10
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of fuzzy rule-based classifiers through granulation and consolidation
Autorzy:
Riid, A.
Preden, J.-S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
pattern recognition
fuzzy classification
complexity reduction
Opis:
This paper addresses the issue how to strike a good balance between accuracy and compactness in classification systems - still an important question in machine learning and data mining. The fuzzy rule-based classification approach proposed in current paper exploits the method of rule granulation for error reduction and the method of rule consolidation for complexity reduction. The cooperative nature of those methods - the rules are split in a way that makes efficient rule consolidation feasible and rule consolidation itself is capable of further error reduction - is demonstrated in a number of experiments with nine benchmark classification problems. Further complexity reduction, if necessary, is provided by rule compression.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2017, 7, 2; 137-147
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Memory of formulaic sequences in L2 retention of chunks featuring inchoative uses of unaccusative verbs
Autorzy:
Szcześniak, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inchoative pattern
formulaic language
lexical decision
Opis:
This study investigates learners’ processing of English unaccusative verbs in the inchoative frame (The door opened; Oil is spilling). Previous approaches explained L2 difficulty with the inchoative construction in terms of learners’ L1 and their perception of discourse or semantic factors hypothesized to be responsible for common overpassivization errors (The door was opened). The purpose of the present study is to complement the extant inventory by proposing an additional factor instrumental in L2 processing. It is hypothesized that L2 use of unaccusative verbs is contingent on learners’ familiarity with formulaic expressions exemplifying the inchoative construction. The study focuses on the entrenchment of frequent phrases like My jaw dropped in Czech and Polish learners. In a lexical decision task, their reaction times for frequent expressions were found to be faster and fewer mistakes were made than in the case of non-formulaic counterparts (My hair dropped).
Źródło:
Linguistica Silesiana; 2022, 43; 43-64
0208-4228
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Graphs Representable by Pattern-Avoiding Words
Autorzy:
Mandelshtam, Yelena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
pattern-avoidance
word-representability
circle graphs
Opis:
In this paper we study graphs defined by pattern-avoiding words. Word-representable graphs have been studied extensively following their introduction in 2004 and are the subject of a book published by Kitaev and Lozin in 2015. Recently there has been interest in studying graphs represented by pattern-avoiding words. In particular, in 2016, Gao, Kitaev, and Zhang investigated 132-representable graphs, that is, word-representable graphs that can be represented by a word which avoids the pattern 132. They proved that all 132-representable graphs are circle graphs and provided examples and properties of 132-representable graphs. They posed several questions, some of which we answer in this paper. One of our main results is that not all circle graphs are 132-representable, thus proving that 132-representable graphs are a proper subset of circle graphs, a question that was left open in the paper by Gao et al. We show that 123-representable graphs are also a proper subset of circle graphs, and are different from 132-representable graphs. We also study graphs represented by pattern-avoiding 2-uniform words, that is, words in which every letter appears exactly twice.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2019, 39, 2; 375-389
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Immune signalling and vesicular trafficking – intertwining networks regulated by E3 ubiquitin ligases
Autorzy:
Stegmann, M.
Furlan, G.
Anderson, R.G.
Ichimura, K.
McDowell, J.M.
Shirasu, K.
Trujillo, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
pattern recognition receptor
pathogen-associated molecular pattern
ubiquitin ligase
subunit
exocytosis
immune response
vesicular trafficking
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation criteria of wax pattern strength tests and their role in forecasting the shape accuracy of wax patterns
Autorzy:
Haratym, R.
Biernacki, R.
Lewiński, J.
Kwapisz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pattern strength
lost wax casting
pattern test
sustainability
recycling
wzór wytrzymałościowy
metoda traconego wosku
test wytrzymałościowy
recykling
Opis:
This research paper will present and analyze selected testing of wax patterns - bending strength test, test of resistance to creep and penetration hardness test. Evaluation of these tests will be carried out in terms of the shape accuracy of wax patterns. Additionally, statistical evaluation will be carried out of relationships between selected parameters of previously mentioned tests. Standard bending tests will be statistically evaluated and compared with two other test methods conducted on corresponding patterns. Particular attention will be given to creep resistance, which is a very useful test method for assessing changes in the shape of complex patterns in the function of time and temperature. At the same time an evaluation of hardness tests of wax patterns will be carried out with usage of appropriate samples or by direct examination of the production patterns.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 4; 49-52
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Standaryzacja tekstowa inwentarzy wiejskich z XVII wieku
Textual Standardization of Rural Inventories in 17th Century
Autorzy:
Kość, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
textual standarization
inventory
textual pattern
reduced description
Opis:
Textual Standardization of Rural Inventories in 17th Century occurred in the process of official language communication during the inspection of royal land manors, which was conducted between 16th and 18th centuries. The repetitiveness and stability of structure of this process of language communication, and the official conceptualization of inventoried stock, as well as the inspectors’ intention to be communicative, shaped the 17th-century standard inventory, which consisted of stable textual components, i.e. official terminology, parallel syntactic structures, initializing and finishing formulae, and composition of text, which conformed to the universal accounting formula used for tax purposes: revenue – cost = income under taxation. The constitutive unit of this structure, which for practical purposes reduced description of listed objects, is a categorizing inventory including groups of people, properties, objects, and sources of income in money and in kind. The 17th-century rural inventory, as a textual pattern embedded in the language consciousness of state officials and reinforced legally by treasury instructions, cumulates the uniform and repetitive forms of official language, and approaches the modern form of inventory, which prefers tabular and form-based approaches.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2013, 20, 2; 99-113
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence and pattern of work related musculoskeletal disorders among blacksmiths in Kurmi market, Kano: north-western Nigeria
Autorzy:
Sumaila, Farida Garba
Zakari, Musa Kani
Radda, Mustapha Ismail
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1156367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Blacksmith
Pattern
Prevalence
Work related Musculoskeletal Disorders
Opis:
The study was carried out to identify the prevalence and pattern of work related musculoskeletal disorders among blacksmiths in Kurmi market, Kano state. A total of 138 blacksmiths were recruited out of which only 133 were able to fill the questionnaire properly. Data collected was analysed using descriptive statistics of frequency, percentages, tables, and charts, using SPSS version 15. Result obtained showed that there is high prevalence of work related musculoskeletal disorders among the studied population (43.3%), in which shoulder region is the most frequent area of affectation in 39.6% of the total symptoms reported. The predominant risk factors were high repetitive motion (85.7%), prolonged sitting (95.5%), and greater number of working hours i.e 5-8 hours for most days in 34.6% of the total population. Among the entire study population (n=133); only 30 ever attended hospital to seek for medical attention against their symptoms/complaints, out of which only 15 were seen by a physiotherapist. Also 7 out of the total study population ever absent themselves from work secondary to their symptoms. It was concluded that there is a high prevalence of WMSDs among blacksmiths. The upper extremity region of the body is more affected than lower extremities. Increasing age, weight and working for long hours or days were major risk factors to developing WMSDs.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 94, 2; 149-162
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antennas of vehicles landing on a planet surface
Autorzy:
Belostotskaya, K.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
anteny
antenna system
omnidirectional pattern
active antenna
Opis:
The antenna systems designed under the international projects "Mars-96" and "Phobos" are described. The antenna system of Small station landing on Mars, in flight is packed under protective petals of the station and is opened on a surface with the help of flexible legs. The original scheme of excitation in the form of compact strip-geometry is described. The antenna system of the mobile vehicle landing on Phobos, provides the omnidirectional pattern on the basis of the combination of antenna methods with methods of processing of the received signal. The high efficiency of the antenna results from its construction in the form of an active antenna.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2001, 4; 52-55
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The incidence and pattern of non-odontogenic orofacial pain conditions at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania
Autorzy:
Hirani, Vanisha Aroon
Owibingire, Sira Stanslaus
Moshy, Jeremiah Robert
Sohal, Karpal Singh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
incidence
inflammation
non-odontogenic pain
pattern
Tanzania
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Non-odontogenic orofacial pain (NOFP) is a result of pathology, or injury to the structures in the orofacial region including the muscles, temporomandibular joint, neurovascular structures, and glands. This multi-diverse aetiopathogenesis poses a challenge in the diagnosis and management of NOPF. To determine the incidence and trend of various non-odontogenic orofacial pain conditions at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania. Material and methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH) for 6 months. The information gathered included socio-demographic characteristics of participants, characteristics of pain, and cause of pain. Pain intensity was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Results. The incidence of NOFP was 3.3%. The male to female ratio was 1.7:1 and the mean age of patients was 44.2 ± 17.4 years. The mean intensity of the pain using the VAS was 47.27 ± 5.66. Most (36.7%) patients experienced sharp pain. The common causes of NOFP were trauma (43.3%) and malignant lesions (38.3%). A statistically significant association between the age and sex of the patients and the causes of non-odontogenic pain was observed (p < 0.05). Conclusion. The incidence of non-odontogenic orofacial pain is low. Trauma and malignant conditions were the leading causes of NOFP.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2022, 1; 49-55
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obtaining fluid flow pattern for turbine stage with neural model
Autorzy:
Butterweck, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
turbine
diagnostics
neural model
pattern
fluid flow
Opis:
In the paper possibility of applying neural model to obtaining patterns of proper operation for fluid flow in turbine stagefor fluid-flow diagnostics is discussed. Main differences between Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) solvers and neural model is given, also limitations and advantages of both are considered. Time of calculations of both methods was given, also possibilities of shortening that time with preserving the accuracy of the calculations are discussed. Gathering training data set and neural networks architecture is presented in detail. Range of work of neural model was given. Required input data for neural model and reason why it is different than in computational fluid dynamics solvers isexplained. Results obtained with neural model in 21 tests are discussed. Arithmetic mean and median of relative errors of recreating distribution of pressure and temperature are shown. Achieved results are analysed.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC; 2019, 14, 1; 45--50
1231-3998
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of pattern recognition methods to automatic identification of microscopic images of rocks registered under different polarization and lighting conditions
Autorzy:
Ślipek, B.
Młynarczuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
pattern recognition
automatic rock classification
image processing
Opis:
The paper presents the results of the automatic classification of rock images, taken under an optical microscope under different lighting conditions and with different polarization angles. The classification was conducted with the use of four pattern recognition methods: nearest neighbor, k-nearest neighbors, nearest mode, and optimal spherical neighborhoods on thin sections of five selected rocks. During research the CIELAB color space and the 9D feature space were used. The results indicate that changing both lighting conditions and polarization angles results in worsening the classification outcome, although not substantially. Duduring the automatic classification of rocks photographed under different lighting and polarization conditions, the highest number of correctly classified rocks (97%) is given by the nearest neighbor method. The results show that the automatic classification of rocks is possible within a predefined group of rocks. The results also indicate the optimal spherical neighborhoods method to be the safest method out of those tested, which means that it returns the lowest number of incorrect classifications.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2013, 39, 4; 373-384
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changing Geographical Patterns of Automotive Industry in Poland
Autorzy:
Domański, Bolesław
Gwosdz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
automotive industry
geographical pattern
Polska
spatial changes
Opis:
The paper aims at identifying the main trends in the spatial patterns of automotive industry in Poland and their underlying changes. The analysis includes the distribution of employment in the sector by regions (voivodeships) in 1998 and 2015 on the basis of the Central Statistical Office data, as well as the location of greenfield plants built in the country since 1991 using the authors’ database. It is shown that after the general stability of the spatial pattern of production in the first transformation phase of the 1990s, a major shift towards south-western and western Poland together with the decline of the historically dominant region of Warsaw took place later. This can be explained by the success and/or decline of some leading producers and trends in the location of new plants dependent on the proximity to foreign markets, good road accessibility and industrial traditions (labour skills) in the main. These tendencies are in congruence with the general changes in the spatial pattern of Polish industry as a whole, with the growing role of Wielkopolskie and Dolnośląskie voivodeships and the decreasing share of Mazowieckie in the national industrial employment. The rapid expansion of automotive industry in Upper Silesian Industrial District has contributed to its successful restructuring.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2018, 32, 4; 193-204
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An experimental study of the vibrational characteristics of a diamond circular blade using electronic speckle-pattern interferometry and fem
Autorzy:
Tkach, Mykhaylo
Halynkin, Yurii
Proskurin, Arkadii
Zhuk, Irina
Kluchnyk, Volodymyr
Bobylev, Igor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
interferometry
speckle pattern
correlation fringes
vibration analysis
Opis:
The compact installation and technology for determining vibration characteristics by the ESPI method has been created. The experimental determination of the dynamic characteristics of a diamond circular blade with a diameter of 203.4 mm and a thickness of 1.19 mm using real-time electronic speckle interferometry is presented. 15 mode shapes of vibration were detected in the range from 100 to 5000 Hz. The program calculation of the natural frequencies and mode shapes is carried out for three values of the clamping inner diameter (42 mm, 44 mm, 46 mm). The options for calculating a disk with a rim and without a rim are considered. It is shown that the minimum mean squared error of the calculation is achieved for the values of the diameter of the disk 46 mm, 42 mm and 44 mm for the number of nodal circles 0, 1 and 2, respectively. To verify the accuracy of the interferometer, experimental, computational and analytical studies of console steel rod 200 x 22.25 x 3.78 mm in size were carried out.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2021, 15, 1; 16-23
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A survey of old and new results for the test error estimation of a classifier
Autorzy:
Anguita, D.
Ghelardoni, L.
Ghio, A.
Ridella, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
classifier
error
estimation
machine learning
pattern recognition
Opis:
The estimation of the generalization error of a trained classifier by means of a test set is one of the oldest problems in pattern recognition and machine learning. Despite this problem has been addressed for several decades, it seems that the last word has not been written yet, because new proposals continue to appear in the literature. Our objective is to survey and compare old and new techniques, in terms of quality of the estimation, easiness of use, and rigorousness of the approach, so to understand if the new proposals represent an effective improvement on old ones.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2013, 3, 4; 229-242
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Fibrous Structure of the Bolt and Its Effect on the Joint Reliability
Autorzy:
Dubiel, Tomasz
Balawender, Tadeusz
Osetek, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cold forging
bolts
fasteners
grain flow pattern
Opis:
The use of cold forging is a widely used solution in many industries. One application is the manufacture of bolts and fasteners. The largest amounts of bolts are used in the automotive and machine industry. Those customers demand high standards of quality and reliability from producers based on ISO 9001 and IATF 16949. Also, the construction, agriculture and furniture industries are raising their expectations for deliveries from year to year. Automotive companies issue their standards specifying specific requirements for products. One of these standards is the aviation standard SAE USCAR 8-4; 2019, which speaks of a compatible arrangement of fibers in the bolt head and in the area of transition into the mandrel. The article presents the cold forging process of flange bolts. Obtaining a compatible, acceptable and incompatible grain flow pattern based of the above mantioned standard was presented. Then the results of FEM simulation were correlated with the performed experiment. The effect of incompatible grain flow system was discussed and presented as the crack initiating factor due to delta ferrite, hydrogen embrittlement, tempering embrittlement. The reliability of the connections was confirmed in the assembly test for yield stress on a schatz machine. The advantages of this method and the difference compared to the tensile test were presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 4; 1075-1085
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beam Pattern Optimization Via Unequal Ascending Clusters
Autorzy:
Abdulqader, Ahmed Jameel
Mohammed, Jafar Ramadhan
Ali, Yessar E. Mohammad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
beam pattern
clustered array
genetic algorithm
sidelobes
Opis:
In this paper, two different architectures based on completely and sectionally clustered arrays are proposed to improve the array patterns. In the wholly clustered arrays, all elements of the ordinary array are divided into multiple unequal ascending clusters. In the sectionally clustered arrays, two types of architectures are proposed by dividing a part of the array into clusters based on the position of specific elements. In the first architecture of sectionally clustered arrays, only those elements that are located on the sides of the array are grouped into unequal ascending clusters, and other elements located in the center are left as individual and unoptimized items (i.e. uniform excitation). In the second architecture, only some of the elements close the center are grouped into unequal ascending clusters, and the side elements were left individually and without optimization. The research proves that the sectionally clustered architecture has many advantages compared to the completely clustered structure, in terms of the complexity of the solution. Simulation results show that PSLL in the side clustered array can be reduced to more than −28 dB for an array of 40 elements. The PSLL was −17 dB in the case of a centrally clustered array, whereas the complexity percentage in the wholly clustered array method was 12 .5 %, while the same parameter for the partially clustered array method equaled 10%.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2023, 1; 1--7
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Landeskunde und Erinnerungsorte in zwei Lehrwerken für Deutsch als Fremdsprache
Cultural Studies and Memory Space in German Language
Autorzy:
Nálepová, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/458834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
cultural studies
pattern of interpretation
memory space
Opis:
Learning languages is connected with emotions and learning languages also includes regional and cultural studies. Regional studies can put emphasis on various issues. One option of the cultural regional studies is the implementation of memory spaces. Thus, the present paper deals with the aims of such implementation as well as with the question if and how is it presented in textbooks of German as a foreign language.
Źródło:
Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław; 2020, 17; 199-210
2084-3062
2657-5647
Pojawia się w:
Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostics of Synchronous Motor Based on Analysis of Acoustic Signals with the use of Line Spectral Frequencies and K-nearest Neighbor Classifier
Autorzy:
Glowacz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
acoustic signal
pattern analysis
synchronous motor
diagnostics
Opis:
In industrial processes electrical motors are serviced after a specific number of hours, even if there is a need for service. This led to the development of early fault diagnostic methods. Paper presents early fault diagnostic method of synchronous motor. This method uses acoustic signals generated by synchronous motor. Plan of study of acoustic signal of synchronous motor was proposed. Two conditions of synchronous motor were analyzed. Studies were carried out for methods of data processing: Line Spectral Frequencies and K-Nearest Neighbor classifier with Minkowski distance. Condition monitoring is useful to protect electric motors and mining equipment. In the future, these studies can be used in other electrical devices.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2014, 39, 2; 189-194
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radius measurement of cylindrical surfaces based on analyzing the interference pattern obtained by scanning the surface with focused laser beam
Autorzy:
Jabłoński, R.
Mąkowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
radius of curvature
laser diffraction
interference pattern
Opis:
A focused laser beam is incident on the edge of cylindrical object. The reflected edge wave is interfering with geometrical wave forming fringe pattern containing the information about the surface local curvature. This can be determined by analyzing the detector output signal.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 4; 37-40
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Single spiking neuron multi-objective optimization for pattern classification
Autorzy:
Juarez-Santini, Carlos
Ornelas-Rodriguez, Manuel
Soria-Alcaraz, Jorge Alberto
Rojas-Domínguez, Alfonso
Puga-Soberanes, Hector J.
Espinal, Andrés
Rostro-Gonzalez, Horacio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
multi-objective optimization
spiking neuron
pattern classification
Opis:
As neuron models become more plausible, fewer computing units may be required to solve some problems; such as static pattern classification. Herein, this problem is solved by using a single spiking neuron with rate coding scheme. The spiking neuron is trained by a variant of Multi-objective Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm known as OMOPSO. There were carried out two kind of experiments: the first one deals with neuron trained by maximizing the inter distance of mean firing rates among classes and minimizing standard deviation of the intra firing rate of each class; the second one deals with dimension reduction of input vector besides of neuron training. The results of two kind of experiments are statistically analyzed and compared again a Mono-objective optimization version which uses a fitness function as a weighted sum of objectives.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2020, 14, 1; 73-80
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tekst religijny w politycznym przetworzeniu – „Gorzkie żale moskalofilskie” Telesfora Chełchowskiego
A religious text politically processed – Telesfor Chełchowski’s “Gorzkie żale moskalofilskie”
Autorzy:
Klimek-Grądzka, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
prayer
Lenten Lamentations
genology
genre pattern
stylistics
Opis:
Telesfor Chełchowski’s Gorzkie żale moskalofilskie [The Moscophile Lenten Lamentations] (1917) is a text which corresponds to the poetics of political disputes of the Polish in exile at the turn of the 19th and the 20th century. At the same time, the author draws on from the Polish literary tradition. Through making references to the prayer convention and model – Lenten (Bitter) Lamentations – and taking into account the genesis, Chełchowski’s text can be regarded as travesty or a specimen of the model. This reference manifests itself in the structure: 1) Awakening; 2) Considerations; 3) three identically complex parts which are internally structured, that is Hymn boleści [A hymn of anguish], Lament moskafilów nad cierpiącym ekscarem [A lament of Moscophiles over the suffering ex-Tsar], Wesoła rozmowa moskofila z koniowcem [A merry talk between a Moscophile and a horsephile]; 4) Zakończenie lamentów moskafilskich [The conclusion of Moscophile laments], as well as in the consistently applied metric model, stylistic and semantic references.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2020, 29; 317-328
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O типизации как важнейшем процессе речевбразввания
Autorzy:
Солганик, Григорий Я.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1925905.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
speech formation
speech pattern
inification of language
Opis:
In this article we investigate the process of speechformatron. The essence of this process is unification of language and speech patterns.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2005, 14; 191-208
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In search of stratigraphic subdivision of the period 8–0 ka in Greenland ice cores
Autorzy:
De Jong, Matheus G.G.
Seijmonsbergen, Arie C.
De Graaff, Leo W.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
Holocene
ice cores
stratigraphy
pattern matching
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2019, 40, 2; 55-77
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of LTE Downlink Channel Estimation Performance by Using an Adaptive Pilot Pattern
Autorzy:
Youssefi, M. A.
Abbadi, J. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307570.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
channel estimation
LTE
MIMO
OFDM
pilot pattern
Opis:
This paper proposes an adaptive pilot pattern to improve channel estimation performance for LTE downlink system with high mobility. The downlink pilot positions are predefined in the time and frequency domain with fixed pilot pattern in LTE standard. However, that pilot structure is not efficient in a fast time varying channel, and leads to a decrease of channel estimation performance. The authors propose and evaluate the performance of LTE downlink channel estimation using an adaptive pilot scheme to optimally use pilot tones over time varying channels. It is shown that only seven bits of additional wide-band feedback per frame and per user are required to optimally support adaptive pilot pattern. Simulation results show that the proposed method allows high performance in terms of throughput and channel estimation error. This analysis shows that LTE downlink throughput could be increased over 4%.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2015, 2; 59-63
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effectiveness of active forgetting in machine learning applied to financial problems
Autorzy:
Nakayama, H.
Yoshii, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
pattern classification
potential method
additional learning
forgetting
Opis:
One of main features in financial investment problems is that the situation changes very often over time. Under this circumstance, in particular, it has been observed that additional learning plays an effective role. However, since the rule for classification becomes more and more complex with only additional learning, some appropriate forgetting is also necessary. It seemms natural that many data are forgotten as the time elapses. On the other hand, it is expected more effective to forget unnecessary data actively. In this paper, several methods for active forgetting are suggested. The effectiveness of active forgetting is shown by examples in stock portfolio problems.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2002, 3; 24-29
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Look Inside the Artificial Immune Algorithm Inspired by Clonal Selection Principle
Autorzy:
Trojanowski, K.
Grzegorzewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
CLONALG
clonal selection principle
CLONCLAS
pattern recognition
Opis:
Artificial Immune Systems inspired by clonal selection principle (called clonal selection algorithms) have already been successfully applied to pattern recognition tasks. In this paper we present our implementation of one of them, called CLONCLAS, and discuss its behavior in application to recognition of a set of binary patterns. The algorithm performs process of learning based on a set of training data including patterns which belong to ten previously unknown classes and finally generates a group of classifiers which are able to assign the testing input patterns to appropriate classes. Our experiments were performed for a set of commonly known similarity measures of binary strings to select the most efficient of them. We also observed a phenomenon of transformation of memory contents in subsequent phases of iterated process of the system learning.
Źródło:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology; 2006, 1(7); 147-160
1731-2264
Pojawia się w:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of exposure to electromagnetic radiofrequency radiation in the indoor workplace accessible to the public by the use of frequency-selective exposimeters
Autorzy:
Gryz, Krzysztof
Karpowicz, Jolanta
Leszko, Wiesław
Zradziński, Patryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
occupational exposure
measurements
electromagnetic fields
exposure pattern
Opis:
Objectives: The aim of the study was to identify and assess electromagnetic radiofrequency radiation (EMRR) exposure in a workplace located in a publicly accessible environment, and represented by offices (where exposure is caused by various transmitters of local fixed indoor and outdoor wireless communication systems). Material and Methods: The investigations were performed in 45 buildings (in urban and rural areas in various regions of Poland), using frequency-selective electric field strength (E-field) exposimeters sensitive to the EMRR with a frequency range of 88–2500 MHz, split into 12 subbands corresponding to the operating frequencies of typical EMRR sources. The variability of the E-field was analyzed for each frequency range and the total level of exposure by statistical parameters of recorded exposimetric profiles: minimum, maximum, median values and 25–75th – percentiles. Results: The main sources of exposure to EMRR are mobile phone base transceiver stations (BTS) and radio-television transmitters (RTV). The frequency composition in a particular office depends on the building’s location. The E-field recorded in buildings in urban and rural areas from the outdoor BTS did not exceed respectively: medians – 0.19 and 0.05 V/m, 75th percentiles – 0.25 and 0.09 V/m. In buildings equipped with the indoor BTS antennas the E-field did not exceed: medians – 1 V/m, 75th percentiles – 1.8 V/m. Whereas in urban and rural areas, the median and 75th percentile values of the E-field recorded in buildings located near the RTV (within 1 km) did not exceed: 1.5 and 3.8 V/m or 0.4 and 0.8 V/m, for radio FM band or for TV bands, respectively. Conclusions: Investigations confirmed the practical applicability of the exposimetric measurements technique for evaluating parameters of worker’s exposure in both frequency- and time-domain. The presented results show EMRR exposure of workers or general public in locations comparable to offices to be well below international limits.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 6; 1043-1054
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Screen time, physical activity, dietary pattern and their interplay among adolescents
Autorzy:
Thakrar, Dhara
Tundia, Mohnish
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13101278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Tarnowska
Tematy:
adolescent
screen time
physical activity
dietary pattern
Opis:
Introduction Adolescence is marked as a critical period of human life because of the rapid physical and sexual growth. Technological advances in recent decades have increased the interaction of adolescents with screen-based technologies. The adolescents have the unhealthiest diets of all age groups, and most adolescents do not meet the national guidelines for physical activity. Objectives: To assess physical activity, dietary pattern and screen time among urban adolescents and to find out association of Screen Time with different variables. Methods A cross sectional study carried out in Udaipur, Rajasthan with prior permission from ethical committee. The study included 250 adolescents (10 to 19 years) selected by multistage sampling method. The Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire of Godin and Shephard was used to find out weekly Physical Activity score. Eating habits were investigated using self-administered questionnaire in which we asked different questions about the food consumed by adolescents in a week. A Screen Time of ≥2 hours/ day was categorized as high sedentary behaviour, whereas a Screen Time <2 hours/ day was categorized as low sedentary behavior. Results In current study prevalence of High Screen Time and unhealthy diet was around 83% and 60% respectively. Around 25% had habit of taking breakfast regularly while less than 30% were taking meal without fail. Screen Time found to be associated significantly with physical activity p < 0.01, gender (p = 0.01) and diet p < 0.01. Conclusion Screen Time was found to be associated significantly with physical activity, gender and type of diet, whereas it has no role to play with phases of adolescence.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2023, 22, 1; 1-7
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parallel patterns for agent-based evolutionary computing
Autorzy:
Stypka, J.
Anielski, P.
Mentel, S.
Krzywicki, D.
Turek, W.
Byrski, A.
Kisiel-Dorohinicki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/305684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
agent-based computing
functional programming
parallel pattern
Opis:
Computing applications such as metaheuristics-based optimization can greatly benefit from multi-core architectures available on modern supercomputers. In this paper, we describe an easy and efficient way to implement certain population-based algorithms (in the discussed case, multi-agent computing system) on such runtime environments. Our solution is based on an Erlang software library which implements dedicated parallel patterns. We provide technological details on our approach and discuss experimental results.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2016, 17 (1); 83-98
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of nutritional value of "fruit and vegetables" and "western" dietary patterns identified in a group of cancer patients
Autorzy:
Czekajlo, A.
Rozanska, D.
Mandecka, A.
Konikowska, K.
Madalinska, M.
Regulska-Ilow, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/874368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
human nutrition
dietary pattern
cancer patient
factor analysis
fruit
vegetable
Western pattern diet
standard American diet zob.Western pattern diet
glycemic load
human disease
diet
cancer
nutritional value
Opis:
Background. Dietary patterns (DPs) are defined as the amounts, types and combinations of various food products in habitual diets and the frequency of their consumption. Dietary pattern analysis is usually performed in order to assess the combined effect of consumed food products on health. Objective. The aim of the study was to assess and compare the nutritional value of dietary patterns identified in a group of patients staying on the oncological ward. Material and methods. The study group consisted of 100 patients (51 women and 49 men) aged 19-83 years. Dietary intake was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) validated for the population of Lower Silesian Voivodeship. Results. Factor analysis identified two main dietary patterns explaining 25.6% of variance. The “fruit and vegetables” DP consisted of vegetables, fruits, juices, unrefined grains and nuts, seeds and raisins. Instead, the “Western” DP was characterized by the consumption of high-fat and processed meat and poultry, fried fish, refined grains, honey and sugar, fats, sweets, beverages and chips. While higher scores for “fruit and vegetables” pattern were associated with increased intake of dietary fiber, antioxidant vitamins, folic acid and decreased glycemic load per 1000 kcal and sodium intake, for “Western” pattern observed relationships were opposite. Women were more likely to have higher factor scores for “fruit and vegetables” DP and lower factor scores for “Western” DP than men. Conclusions. Dietary patterns identified in the study group differed in terms of nutritional value, in spite of similar macronutrient content in the diet. “Western” DP was characterized by lower nutritional value than “fruit and vegetables” dietary pattern.
Wprowadzenie. Wzory żywienia (ang. dietary patterns) definiowane są jako ilości, rodzaje i kombinacje produktów spożywczych i napojów zawartych w całodziennej diecie oraz częstotliwość, z jaką są one zwyczajowo spożywane. Analiza wzorów żywienia jest stosowana w celu określenia synergistycznego efektu oddziaływania różnorodnych składowych diety na zdrowie. Cel. Celem pracy było porównanie wzorów żywienia wyodrębnionych w grupie pacjentów przebywających na oddziale onkologicznym. Materiał i metody. Grupa badana liczyła 100 pacjentów (51 kobiet i 49 mężczyzn) w wieku 19-83 lata. Sposób żywienia oceniono na podstawie kwestionariusza częstotliwości spożycia żywności (FFQ) walidowanego dla populacji dolnośląskiej. Wyniki: Za pomocą analizy czynnikowej wyodrębniono dwa główne wzory żywienia wyjaśniające łącznie 25,6% wariancji. Wzór „owocowo-warzywny” charakteryzował się wysokim spożyciem warzyw, owoców, soków, nierafinowanych produktów zbożowych, orzechów i nasion, a wzór „zachodni” - tłustego i przetworzonego mięsa i drobiu, smażonych ryb, rafinowanych produktów zbożowych, miodu i cukru, tłuszczów, słodyczy, słodzonych napojów i frytek. Wysokie wartości czynnikowe wzoru „owocowo-warzywnego” były związane ze zwiększoną zawartością w diecie błonnika pokarmowego, witamin antyoksydacyjnych i kwasu foliowego, niższą zawartością sodu oraz niższym ładunkiem glikemicznym w przeliczeniu na 1000 kcal diety. Dla wzoru „zachodniego” zaobserwowane zależności były odwrotne. W grupie kobiet uczestniczących w badaniu wykazano wyższe wartości czynnikowe wzoru „owocowo-warzywnego” i niższe wartości czynnikowe wzoru „zachodniego” niż w grupie mężczyzn. Wnioski. Wzory żywienia wyodrębnione w badanej grupie chorych znacznie różniły się od siebie wartością odżywczą pomimo podobnej zawartości makroskładników diety. Wzór „zachodni” charakteryzował się niższą wartością odżywczą diety, niż wzór „owocowo-warzywny”.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2017, 68, 4
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specyfika rodzicielstwa adopcyjnego w świetle teorii Davida H. Kirka
The specificity of the adoptive parenthood in the light of David H. Kirk’s theory
Autorzy:
Gutowska, Antonina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-27
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
David H. Kirk
D. Brodzinsky
adoption
adoptive parenthood
acknowledgment-of-difference coping pattern
rejection-of-difference coping pattern
Opis:
Artykuł dotyczy funkcjonowania rodzin adopcyjnych, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem różnic między rodzicielstwem adopcyjnym a rodzicielstwem naturalnym. Została w nim przedstawiona teoria relacji w rodzinie adopcyjnej sformułowana przez kanadyjskiego socjologa Davida H. Kirka. Kirk wyróżnia dwa odmienne sposoby radzenia sobie z trudnościami związanymi z adekwatnym zdefiniowaniem swojej roli przez rodziców adopcyjnych: uznawanie różnic między rodzicielstwem adopcyjnym a naturalnym (acknowledgment-of-difference coping pattern) lub zaprzeczanie tym różnicom (rejection-of-difference coping pattern). Uznawanie różnic wiąże się według Kirka z lepszym funkcjonowaniem rodziny adopcyjnej w aspekcie komunikacji między członkami rodziny i satysfakcji z adopcji. W drugiej części artykułu zostały opisane badania D. Brodzinsky’ego, K. Kaye’a i D. Grotevanta, zainspirowane teorią Kirka, oraz nowe interesujące interpretacje problemu odmienności rodzicielstwa adopcyjnego prezentowane przez tych autorów.
The article The specificity of the adoptive parenthood in the light of David H. Kirk’s theory concerns differences in functioning between adoptive and natural families as presented by a Canadian sociologist David H. Kirk. According to Kirk, there are two different coping patterns with difficulties related to self-identification as an adoptive parent: acknowledgmenet of difference between adoptive and natural parenthood or rejection of such difference. The families in which adoptive parents use the first strategy have better between-member communication and, as a result, they are much more satisfied with adoption than the families using the second strategy. In the second part of the article research inspired by Kirk’s theory is presented, especially that of D. Brodzinsky, as well as K. Kaye, and D. Grotevant.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2006, 9, 2; 7-27
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zawartość wodoru w odlewach z żeliwa szarego wykonanych technologią modeli zgazowanych
Hydrogen content in grey iron castings made by the lost foam process
Autorzy:
Żółkiewicz, Z.
Żółkiewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/391656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Odlewnictwa
Tematy:
odlew
model
model z polistyrenu spienionego
styropian
temperatura
zgazowywanie
casting
pattern
pattern made of foamed polystyrene
temperature
evaporation
Opis:
Jednym z podstawowych parametrów, decydujących o prawidłowym przebiegu procesu cieplnego zgazowywania modeli, jest rodzaj oraz objętość gazów wydzielających się z modelu styropianowego w czasie trwania tego procesu. Proces zgazowywania modelu zachodzi w założonym przedziale temperatury. Objętość wydzielonych gazów jest zależna od temperatury, objętości modelu oraz masy modelu. Jednym z gazowych produktów cieplnego rozpadu modelu polistyrenowego jest wodór. Zawartość jego w całkowitej objętości gazów jest zależna od temperatury zgazowania modelu. Maksymalna zawartość wodoru w całkowitej objętości gazów może wynosić nawet około 10%. W badaniach określono wpływ produktów cieplnego rozpadu modelu styropianowego na właściwości metalu, zwłaszcza na zawartość wodoru w metalu. Jego zawartość określano w próbkach z żeliwa szarego wykonywanych metodą modeli cieplnie zgazowywanych. Wstępne wyniki badań przedstawiono na wykresach.
One of the main parameters that determine the correct run of pattern evaporation process is the type and volume of gas evolved from a foamed polystyrene pattern during its evaporation. The process of pattern evaporation takes place within a preset range of temperatures. The volume of the evolved gas depends on the temperature, and on the pattern volume and weight. One of the gaseous products of the foamed polystyrene pattern decomposition is hydrogen. Its content in the total volume of the evolved gas depends on the temperature at which the pattern evaporation takes place. Maximum hydrogen content in the total volume of gas may reach even 10%. In the present studies the effect of the products of the thermal decomposition of a foamed polystyrene pattern on the metal properties, especially on the content of hydrogen in this metal, was determined. The content of hydrogen was determined in grey iron samples obtained by the lost foam process. The tentative results of the investigations were plotted in the form of diagrams.
Źródło:
Prace Instytutu Odlewnictwa; 2008, 48, 2; 42-47
1899-2439
Pojawia się w:
Prace Instytutu Odlewnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy of intrinsic mode function for gas-liquid flow pattern identification
Autorzy:
Sun, Z.
Gong, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gas-liquid flow pattern
flow-pattern map
pressure fluctuation
bluff body
signal energy
intrinsic mode function
empirical mode decomposition
Opis:
Gas-liquid flows abound in a great variety of industrial processes. Correct recognition of the regimes of a gas-liquid flow is one of the most formidable challenges in multiphase flow measurement. Here we put forward a novel approach to the classification of gas-liquid flow patterns. In this method a flow-pattern map is constructed based on the average energy of intrinsic mode function and the volumetric void fraction of gas-liquid mixture. The intrinsic mode function is extracted from the pressure fluctuation across a bluff body using the empirical mode decomposition technique. Experiments adopting air and water as the working fluids are conducted in the bubble, plug, slug, and annular flow patterns at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure. Verification tests indicate that the identification rate of the flow-pattern map developed exceeds 90%. This approach is appropriate for the gas-liquid flow pattern identification in practical applications.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2012, 19, 4; 759-766
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognitive failure cluster enhancing the efficiency and the precision of the self-optimizing process model for bevel gear contact patterns
Autorzy:
Schmitt, R.
Niggemann, C.
Laass, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/100025.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
cognition
classification
self-optimization
gear testing
contact pattern
Opis:
The contact patterns of bevel gear sets are an important indicator for the acoustic quality of rear axle drives. The contact patterns are the result of complex interactions in the production process. This is due to many process steps, numerous influencing factors and interdependencies. In general, their effect on product variations is not fully comprehended. This impedes the design and control of the production process based on a holistic analytical model for new variants fulfilling the acoustic requirements. The approach with self-optimization is possible but can take a long time for the training of the artificial neural networks and the necessary iterations until a satisfying precision for the predicted process parameters is achieved. Also it can occur that the algorithm is not converging and therefore no satisfactory result is turned out at all. In this paper an approach is presented combining the flexibility of self-optimizing systems with the higher precision of delimited solution finders called the Cognitive Failure Cluster (CFC). The improvements provided by the clustering of the optimization program are evaluated regarding the training time and the precision of the result for a production lot of bevel gear sets.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2012, 12, 1; 55-65
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intelligent pattern recognition of SLM machine energy data
Autorzy:
Uhlmann, E.
Pastl Pontes, R.
Laghmouchi, A.
Hohwieler, E.
Feitscher, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
pattern recognition
data analysis
additive manufacturing
energy data
Opis:
Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is an additive manufacturing process, in which the research has been increasing over the past few years to meet customer-specific requirements. Different parameters from the process and the machine components have been monitored in order to obtain vital information such as productivity of the machine and quality of the manufactured workpiece. The monitoring of parameters related to energy is also realized, but the utilisation of such data is usually performed for determining basic information, for instance, from energy consumption. By applying machine learning algorithms on these data, it is possible to identify not only the steps of the manufacturing process, but also its behaviour patterns. Along with these algorithms, evidences regarding the conditions of components and anomalies can be detected in the acquired data. The results can be used to point out the process errors and component faults and can be adopted to analyse the energy efficiency of the SLM process by comparing energy consumption of one single layer during the manufacturing of different components. Moreover, the state of the manufacturing process and the machine can be determined automatically and applied to predict failures in order to launch appropriate counter measures.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2017, 17, 2; 65-76
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new early Pliocene murine rodent from the Iberian Peninsula and its biostratigraphic implications
Autorzy:
Pinero, P.
Verzi, D.H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Mammalia
Murinae
biochronology
diversification pattern
early Ruscinian
Europe
Opis:
In the last years, a murine identified as Paraethomys aff. abaigari has been repeatedly recognized in several early Pliocene localities of the Iberian Peninsula. We have revised these occurrences, as well as other samples of similar morphology, and propose that all these records correspond to a new species. We diagnose Paraethomys baeticus sp. nov. based on a large sample from the early Ruscinian site of Baza-1 (Guadix-Baza Basin, Spain). It is a medium-sized representative of the genus, with relatively well-developed longitudinal connections both in upper and lower molars, but incomplete stephanodonty. M1 displays high tubercles t6–t9 and low t4–t8 connections. M1 and, to a lesser extent, M2 have posterior spurs on t1 and t3. The t9 and t12 are absent in M2. In m1, a round islet of enamel between the anteroconid and the protoconid-metaconid is regularly observed, as well as a general lack of medial anteroconid, moderate labial cingulum with large posterior accessory cuspid, and longitudinal spur. The new species differs from other European representatives of the genus Paraethomys mainly in its size, which is intermediate between that of the small-sized Paraethomys meini and the large-sized Paraethomys abaigari. In addition, both the size and relative width are smaller than those of Paraethomys jaegeri. The frequency of posterior spurs on t1 and t3 of M1 and M2 is higher than that of P. meini and lower than that of P. jaegeri. The new species here described represents a key biochronological and biostratigraphic marker, since it is restricted to levels of late early Ruscinian age. Thus, this species is useful for establishing divisions within the early Ruscinian, and becomes a characteristic taxon for the early Pliocene in the terrestrial record of the Iberian Peninsula. Magnetobiostratigraphic correlations suggest a chronological range for P. baeticus sp. nov. between ca. 4.6 and 4.3 Ma.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2020, 65, 4; 719-731
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A GIS-Based Analysis of Temporal Changes of Land Use Pattern in Batticaloa MC, Sri Lanka from 1980 to 2018
Autorzy:
Mathanraj, S.
Ratnayake, R. M. K.
Rajendram, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Barren land
Land use changes
Planning
Temporal pattern
Opis:
Batticaloa MC, one of the fastest-growing cities in Sri Lanka, is the most vital agglomeration that should concentrate upon temporal changes in land use. Various land use categories, namely commercial, residential, agricultural, scrubland, mangroves, water and barren land in Batticaloa, have been modified by the different purposes of utilization. This study aims to identify the land-use changes of Batticaloa Municipal Council from 1980 to 2018. Primary and secondary data collection methods were used to gather the data for analysis. Comparison was made to the various land use categories in 1980, 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2018. The temporal pattern of land-use change was presented via a comparison of the five-time periods of land use. ArcGIS 10.4.1 and MS Excel 2013 were applied to analyse the maps and data. The finding of the study was that between 1980 and 2018, there were significant land-use changes in the study area. Commercial and residential areas increased by 20.17 ha and 1148.57 ha, respectively, and barren land and agricultural land lost 769.54 ha and 301.99 ha, respectively. In addition, rest land use categories were converted into other land use categories during these periods. The effects of human activities are immediate and often radical, while the natural effects are relatively long. The recommendations are to enforce future land use planning, and protect forest resources through land-use strategies by way of the government with community participation encouraging the approval of urban planners to make decisions about urban development.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 137; 210-228
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Analysis of Radiation Pattern and Standing-Wave Ratio (SWR) of the Gray Hoverman Antenna
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Hamidin, M. Azril
Shariff, N. N. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Antenna
radiation pattern
radio region
gray Hoverman antenna
Opis:
The radio antenna may be defined as the structure associated with the region of transition between a guided wave and free-space wave, or vice versa. Antennas convert electrons to photon, or vice versa. All involve the same basic principle that the radiation is produced by accelerated or decelerated charge. In order to enhance the reading and measurement, forward scattering technique is used to acquire more data. The aim of this paper is to highlight the theory part of radiation pattern and the analysis of this parameter. From the results, the radiation pattern of the antenna with a range of 700 MHz with the range of -11.0 dB till 10.6 dB. The results show that the maximum front lobe value is 14.4 dB. The back lobe value is 3.32 dBi and the side lobe is -18 dBi. As the gain of a directional antenna increases, the coverage distance increases, but the effective coverage angle decreases due to the lobes being pushed in a certain direction because there is a little energy on the back side of the antenna. The SWR is high in the range of 1-100 MHz with 106 but suddenly decreased to 10 at 100 MHz. The patterns are very dynamics and it less that 10 from 530 MHz to 1000 MHz. We conclude that The simulation results of this antenna structure are quite good as this antenna structure can work in particular frequency bands with a good amount of gain of 14.4 dBi, the SWR of below 10dBi, and impedance matching around 100 ohm.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 60; 13-25
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W poszukiwaniu człowieka wartościowego – sylwetka duchowa Dietricha Bonhoeffera i jej pedagogiczna aktualność
In Search of a Worthy Man – Dietrich Bonhoeffer’s Spiritual Profile and its Pedagogical Relevance
Autorzy:
Jeziorański, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/428375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Chrześcijańskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Warszawie
Tematy:
worthy man
personal pattern
człowiek wartościowy
wzór osobowy
Opis:
In 1964, Bogdan Nawroczyński published the article “Szukajmy człowieka” [“Let’s Look for the Human”] in “Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny” [“The Pedagogical Quarterly”]. Once again, he tried to address the issue of the effectiveness of educational impact. After referring to several scientific findings, Nawroczyński comes to the conclusion that the most important educational method is an attractive example of a mature personal pattern. The issues of this presentation conform with the methodological concept of B. Nawroczyński. Its aim is to show the spiritual profile of Dietrich Bonhoeffer in the category of a personal pattern. The main problem of the presentation is the question what is the pedagogical relevance of Dietrich Bonhoeff er’s spiritual profile. The main source literature is based on Dietrich Bonhoeffer’s letters from the Tegel prison, i.e. from 14th April 1943 to 26th April 1944. Conclusions contain possible traits of mature personality.
W 1964 roku Bogdan Nawroczyński opublikował w „Kwartalniku Pedagogicznym” artykuł pt. „Szukajmy człowieka”. Po raz kolejny, na nowo starał się w nim podjąć kwestię skuteczności oddziaływań wychowawczych. Po szeregu przywoływanych stanowisk naukowych Nawroczyński dochodzi do wniosku, że najważniejszą metodą wychowawczą jest pociągający przykład dojrzałego wzoru osobowego. Problematyka tego wystąpienia wpisuje się w koncepcję metodologiczną B. Nawroczyńskiego. Chodzi w nim o przedstawienie sylwetki duchowej Dietricha Bonhoeffera w kategorii wzoru osobowego. Podstawowym problemem wystąpienia jest pytanie o to, jaka jest pedagogiczna aktualność sylwetki duchowej Dietricha Bonhoeffera. Główną literaturą źródłową będą listy Dietricha Bonhoeffera z więzienia w Tegel, tj. od 14.04.1943 do 26.04.1944. Wnioski będą próbą ukazania wartościowych cech dojrzałej osobowości.
Źródło:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania; 2018, 1 (22); 63-76
2083-0998
2719-4078
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
X-band coaxial monopole antenna with an additional metal screen
Autorzy:
Khruslov, M.
Pazynin, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
monopole antenna
near field
radiation pattern
FDTD technique
Opis:
The novel coaxial monopole antenna design with an additional metal screen is presented. The radiation char- acteristics of this antenna are investigated depending on a dis- tance between the ground plane and additional metal screens, as well as on a size of the latter. Measured and calculated ra- diation patterns are compared within limits of the operative frequency band and their revealed distinctions are discussed. The antennas characteristics allow pronounce that it can be considered as a promising candidate for various practical ap- plications both a single radiator and a composite element of antenna arrays.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2007, 1; 30-34
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of the relationship between EMG signals and hand grips using a commercial Myo armband
Autorzy:
Błędowski, Michał
Wołczowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
EMG signals
electromyography
pattern recognition
hand bioprosthesis control
Opis:
The work discusses the construction of a measurement system for determining the relationship between EMG signals and hand grip movements. The relationship is necessary for the synthesis of control of the hand bioprosthesis. The measurement system is based on commercial Myo armband with EMG signals sensors and sensory glove with bend and pressure sensors. There are presented possibilites, advantages and disadvantages of such approach.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2019, 13, 2; 40-47
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two smart tools for control chart analysis
Autorzy:
Hamrol, A.
Kujawińska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
process
control chart
process stability
trend
pattern recognition
Opis:
The paper deals with the analysis of process stability with the use of process control charts. A new idea of pattern recognition and two original methods of data processing, called OTT and MW have been described. The software application CCAUS (Control Charts - Analysis Unnatural Symptoms) supporting process control charts analysis withOTT and MW has been presented as well. Also the paper contains the results of the verification of the proposed methods performed on the basis of data obtained from two machining operations.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 3; 90-95
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of remote sensing and mathematical morphology of landscape for studying thermokarst processes
Autorzy:
Kapralova, V. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/295138.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
remote sensing
landscape pattern analysis
mathematical morphology
landscape
Opis:
The purpose of this work is to study the development and regularity of morphological structures associated with thermokarst processes. An attempt is made to solve two problems, by analyzing the spatial regularity of morphological structures associated with thermokarst, and that of their dynamics. We use the method of landscape mathematical morphology - a branch of landscape science, investigating quantitative laws of landscape mosaics using methods of mathematical analysis of these mosaics. Investigation was carried out for five parcels in Siberia and Alaska. The analysis shows that a number of deductions from the proposed mathematical model for thermokarst lake plains are generally corroborated by empirical data.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2012, 21; 9-16
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Probabilistic Sequence Mining : Evaluation and Extension of ProMFS Algorithm for Real-Time Problems
Autorzy:
Hryniów, K.
Dzieliński, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ProMFS
sequential pattern mining
probabilistic mining
real-time
Opis:
Sequential pattern mining is an extensively studied method for data mining. One of new and less documented approaches is estimation of statistical characteristics of sequence for creating model sequences, that can be used to speed up the process of sequence mining. This paper proposes extensive modifications to one of such algorithms, ProMFS (probabilistic algorithm for mining frequent sequences), which notably increases algorithm's processing speed by a significant reduction of its computational complexity. A new version of algorithm is evaluated for real-life and artificial data sets and proven to be useful in real-time applications and problems.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2012, 58, 4; 323-326
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Jurassic tettigarctid cicadas from China with a novel example of disruptive coloration
Autorzy:
CHEN, JUN
ZHANG, HAICHUN
WANG, BO
ZHENG, YAN
WANG, XIAOLI
ZHENG, XIAOTING
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
insecta
hemiptera
tettigarctidae
coloration pattern
jurassic
china
daohugou
Opis:
Tettigarctidae is the most primitive family of Cicadoidea, with only two relict species. Although they are relatively well known from Eurasia, Australia, Africa, and South America, their Mesozoic examples are typically preserved only as isolated forewings. Herein, a new genus Sanmai Chen, Zhang, and B. Wang with three new species (Sanmai kongi Chen, Zhang, and B. Wang, S. mengi Chen, Zhang, and B. Wang, and S. xuni Chen, Zhang, and B. Wang) are described based on fossil specimens from the Middle–Upper Jurassic of northeastern China, with well-preserved body structures, forewing and hindwing venations, making it the hitherto best known extinct tettigarctid taxon. The new genus, provisionally assigned to the tribe Turutanoviini, provides some new information about the evolution and palaeobiogeography of Mesozoic Tettigarctidae. The genus Paraprosbole is synonymized with Shuraboprosbole. In addition, the coloration pattern of forewing, prominent on some specimens of Sanmai kongi Chen, Zhang, and B. Wang sp. nov. and Sanmai xuni Chen, Zhang, and B. Wang sp. nov., represents a novel example of disruptive coloration in Tettigarctidae, which can effectively break up the body outline as well as surface, and so likely enabled these cicadas to reduce the detectability of potential predators.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2016, 61, 4; 853-862
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protein patterns and their association with photosynthetic pigment content, agronomic behavior, and origin of purslane accessions (Portulaca oleracea L.)
Autorzy:
Talei, D.
Naji, A.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
chlorophyll
genetic diversity
morphometric
Portulaca oleracea
protein pattern
Opis:
In this study, the proteomic, morphometric, and photosynthetic pigment data of purslane (Portulaca oleracea) accessions were combined together to show their impact on genetic variation in order to establish a relationship between protein patterns and phenotypic behavior of the plant. Seeds of 18 collected purslane accessions were cultivated based on a completely randomized design with three replicates. Before the flowering stage, the data on morphology, photosynthetic pigment content, and seed proteins were obtained. The results showed a significant difference among purslane accessions in terms of the most studied agronomic characteristics and the content of photosynthetic pigments and proteins. The cluster analysis of the 18 purslane accessions based on agronomic data, and photosynthetic pigment content, and protein pattern data produced three main clusters. Moreover, the seed protein analysis revealed that the two polymorphic protein bands of size 40 kDa (protein “a”) and 30 kDa (protein “b”) effectively diversified the agronomic, photosynthetic pigment, and phylogenetic relationships among the purslane accessions. Interestingly, protein “a” was produced in plants growing in low altitude areas and played a suppressive role for TDW, while protein “b” was produced in plants growing in high altitude areas and functioned as an activator agent for this trait. Overall, the outcomes of the present study indicated the presence of high genetic variability (77.6%) among the purslane accessions. These findings suggest that these proteins should be sequenced for further proteomic analyses and can be used for hybridization to generate useful recombinants in segregating generations and improve breeding varieties of P. oleracea.
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2021, 102, 3; 245-255
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical Modelling of Tundish Slag Entrainment under Various Technological Conditions
Autorzy:
Michalek, K.
Gryc, K.
Socha, L.
Tkadlečková, M.
Saternus, M.
Pieprzyca, J.
Merder, T.
Pindor, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
steelmaking
tundish
slag entrainment
flow pattern
physical modelling
Opis:
This paper deals with the issue of physical modelling of vortexes creation and tundish slag entrainment over the mouth of the nozzle into the individual casting strands. Proper physical model is equivalent to the operational continuous casting machine No. 2 in TŘINECKÉ ŽELEZÁRNY, a.s. Physical modelling methodology and simulated operational conditions are shortly described. Physical modelling was used for the evaluation of current conditions of steel casting at the application of different impact pads in the tundish. Further, laboratory measurement on the physical model aiming the determination of exact critical periods of vortexes creation and study of the slag entrainment as a consequence of changes in surface level during the tundish refilling to standard level were realised. The obtained results were analysed and discussed.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1467-1471
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niektóre aspekty przetwarzania obrazów wizualnych
Some aspects of visual images processing
Autorzy:
Młodkowski, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
pattern recognition
optical picture construction
visual image processing
Opis:
Image is a fundamental concept for the subject being presented. The word “image” has especially multiple meanings. This paper contains some connotations of the notion of image with common knowledge, philosophy, physics, physiology and psychology. As the general conclusion coming from the presented review is the approval of the conception of image as a contemporary mentality paradigm. Philosophers actually tested if the world without the image as a constructional element is possible and how it could look like, and if the image is possible to exist without its object. In the cognitive psychology image processing is interpreted depending on the position regarding the number of existing codes. This paper refers to the author’s opinion that content processing depends on the form, vocabulary and alphabet that are used to express this content. The specificity of visual image processing is characterized by multidimensionality, adaptivity, intermodality and elasticity. These notions are explained in the paper.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2007, 11; 161-173
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geometryczna metoda selekcji informacji diagnostycznej
Geometrical method of the diagnostic information selection
Autorzy:
Dybała, J.
Radkowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328668.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
selekcja informacji
klasyfikacja obrazów
information selection
pattern classification
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono metodę selekcji cech stanu obiektu opartą na geometrii przestrzeni obserwacji. Zaprezentowana metoda selekcji informacji wykorzystuje dwa kryteria: zmodyfiko-wane kryterium Sebestyena oraz oryginalne kryterium liczby wzorców klas.
In the paper the feature selection method of object state is presented. This method is based on geometry of the observation space. The presented method of the information selection uses two criteria: the modified Sebestyen's criterion and original criterion of the prototypes classes number.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2004, 30, T. 1; 159-162
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reexamination of the mandibular and dental morphology of the Early Jurassic mammalia form Hadrocodium wui
Autorzy:
Luo, Zhe-Xi
Bhullar, Bhart-Anjan S.
Crompton, Alfred W.
Neander, April W.
Rowe, Timothy B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
dental morphology
Jurassic
China
Hadrocodium
Mammaliaformes
growth pattern
Opis:
CT visualization of the mandible and dentition of Hadrocodium wui, a stem mammaliaform from the Lower Jurassic Lower Lufeng Formation of Yunnan, China has revealed new features not accessible by previous microscopic study of the fossil. Its mandible shows a postdentary trough with an overhanging medial ridge and a short Meckel’s sulcus. An incomplete part of the ectotympanic and possibly a remnant of Meckel’s element are preserved in the postdentary trough. Thus, Hadrocodium is similar to other mammaliaforms in retaining a mandibular middle ear, contrary to our earlier interpretation. The mandible exhibits a large postcanine diastema from shedding of anterior premolars without replacement, an age-dependent feature better developed in older adults. Another adult feature is the alignment of the ultimate molar to the coronoid process. This is consistent with age-dependent changes in other mammaliaforms where the last molars of the toothrow shift from medial of the coronoid process in the juvenile, to a position in front of the coronoid process in the adult. The mandible has a short mobile symphysis. The dentition consists of I5, C1 (two-rooted), P3 (including P1 position) and M2 (M2 with confluent roots), and i4, c1 (partially two-rooted), p3, and m2 (m2 with partially confluent roots). The two-rooted upper canines are more derived than other Early Jurassic mammaliaforms from the same fauna, although similar to docodontans. Hadrocodium is unique in that the lower m2 cusp a occludes in the embrasure between upper M1–M2, but the posterior part of m2 shows between-cusp occlusion with upper M2 main cusp A. M2 is half the size of the lower m2, and occludes only with the distal half of m2. The upper postcanines show a steep gradient of posteriorly decreasing tooth size, more so than other mammaliaforms. The CT examination corroborates that there are no unerupted teeth in the upper or lower jaws, and the holotype of H. wui is dentally and osteologically mature and capable of independent feeding.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2022, 67, 1; 95-113
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Post-fire succession on abandoned fields in coniferous forest habitat [Nord-East Poland]
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowska-Falinska, A J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
post-fire succession
abandoned field
coniferous forest
forest habitat
secondary succession
spatial pattern
temporal pattern
species turnover
fire
Polska
Opis:
In July, 1992, fire swept through the Jelonka Reserve (52o35'33"N; 23o22'10"E). Litter, herbs layer and juniper shrubs were razed and the tree trunks of Pinus sylvestris and Populus tremula damaged, which resulted in their death the following year. Five research plots of 25 m2 each were established in the post-fire area. The species present there and their degrees of coverage were listed on the Londo scale between 1993 and 2002. The calculation of average degrees of coverage for individual populations allowed for the establishing of a chronological pattern of post-fire succession. The following findings have been made: 1) the primary function in colonization belongs to species of guerilla strategy of growth whose dormant buds survived fire underground (Holcus mollis, Calluna vulgaris and Populus tremula) or phalanx strategy of growth (Corynephoms canescens); 2) the dominants of the initial succession stage are perennial grasses, not therophytes; 3) the spatial pattern of succession is influenced by the occurrence of H. mollis or C. canescens in a particular location; 4) the initial stage terminates with the occurrence and further growth of C. vulgaris clumps; the post-fire succession in the Jelonka Reserve attained a brushwood stage faster in comparison to secondary succession, formerly triggered by the cessation of cultivation on arable land.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2008, 77, 3; 245-254
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rosyjska depesza kondolencyjna – wzorzec gatunkowy
Russian condolence telegram – towards a genre pattern
Autorzy:
Białek, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
condolency telegram
diplomacy
genre pattern
text
press release
Opis:
The aim of the study is to characterise a genre pattern of a condolence telegram in Russian. A telegram is one of many genres of diplomatic correspondence, used to give condolences and express sympathy and support on the occasion of calamities and natural disasters. The senders and receivers of telegrams are heads of state (official institutinal communication), as well as nations of both countries and people afflicted with the disaster. The study conducted on a corpus of 150 texts (50 telegrams and 100 press releases) analyses the structure and lexico-pragmatic features of texts to establish the most frequent pattern of telegram in the current textual corpus. The results of the study show that a condolence telegram is a highly conventionalized genre.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2017, 2, XXII; 51-63
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Główne tendencje w handlu Unii Europejskiej w 2014 roku
Major Trends in Trade in the European Union in 2014
Autorzy:
Mroczek, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polski Instytut Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
eksport,
import,
struktura handlu
exports,
imports,
trade pattern
Opis:
W 2014 roku, trzeci rok z rzędu, dynamika obrotów handlowych Unii Europejskiej utrzymywała się na bardzo niskim poziomie. W porównaniu z dwoma poprzednimi latami 2012-2013 nastąpiła jednak zmiana w strukturze jej obrotów handlowych w kierunku zwiększenia udziału handlu wewnątrzunijnego. Wynikało to ze stopniowego ożywienia popytu w krajach Unii. W 2014 r. wartość wzajemnego handlu (mierzona eksportem, wyrażona w euro) zwiększyła się o 3,2% w porównaniu z rokiem poprzednim (w 2013 roku zwiększyła się zaledwie o 0,1%). Poprawa koniunktury w Unii wpłynęła także na zmniejszenie w 2014 roku skali spadku importu z krajów trzecich. Poprawa popytu i zmiany relacji cen między poszczególnymi kategoriami produktów sprawiły, że wartość eksportu i importu Unii Europejskiej rosła szybciej niż handel światowy. W 2014 r. zahamowany został spadek udziału UE w światowym handlu. Udział UE w światowym eksporcie wyniósł 33%, a w imporcie - 32%. Dziesięć lat wcześniej udział UE w światowym handlu był większy i wynosił 41% w eksporcie i 39% w imporcie. Handel wewnątrz Unii stanowi obecnie nieco ponad 20% światowego handlu (wobec 28% w 2004 roku). W dwóch ostatnich latach 2013-2014 udział handlu między krajami UE w międzynarodowej wymianie nie zmniejszył się, co może wskazywać na stabilizowanie się struktury handlu światowego po okresie silnych zmian, spowodowanych z jednej strony rozwojem międzynarodowych łańcuchów wartości dodanej, a z drugiej - wzrostem cen surowców.
2014 was the third consecutive year when the dynamics of EU trade remained at a very low level. However, compared with the two previous years 2012-2013 the trade pattern changed towards the higher intra-EU trade share. This was caused by a gradual recovery in demand in this group of countries. In 2014, the value of mutual trade (measured by exports, expressed in euro) increased by 3.2% compared with the previous year (in 2013, it increased only by 0.1%). The improvement in demand in the EU has also contributed to the slower decline of imports from third countries. The improvement in demand and changes in relative prices between different categories of products meant that the value of EU exports and imports grew faster than the world trade. In 2014, the downward trend in global share was hampered. The EU's share in world exports accounted for 33%, and imports - for 32%. Ten years earlier, the EU's share in world trade was higher and constituted 41% and 39%, respectively. Recently, intra-EU trade has slightly exceeded 20% of world trade (compared to 28% in 2004.). In the years 2013-2014, the share of trade between EU countries in world trade was not falling, what could indicate a stabilisation of global trade patterns after the period of strong changes caused, on the one hand, by the expansion of global value-added chains, and, on the other hand, by the rising prices of raw materials.
Źródło:
Unia Europejska.pl; 2015, 2; 3-6
2084-2694
Pojawia się w:
Unia Europejska.pl
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Classification of vehicles in motion based on ground vibration
Autorzy:
Bartmański, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
vibroacoustics
digital signal processing
wavelet analysis
pattern recognition
Opis:
The paper presents a method of measuring the structure of traffic, based on the ground vibration generated by moving vehicles. The measuring system, which uses the presented method, works according to a classical model of pattern recognition process. The method of extracting features based on the wavelet transform was developed. The choice of the classifier’s algorithm was made experimentally. The algorithms were tested using signal recordings performed in typical road conditions.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2015, 61, 3; 72-75
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methods for Classification of Tactile Patterns in General Position by Helmholtzs Equation
Autorzy:
Volf, J.
Dvorak, M.
Vlcek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384955.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
pattern recognition
Helmholtz's equation
tactile image
tactile information
Opis:
This paper describes new and original methods of tactile pattern recognition in general position applying the solution of Helmholtz's equation for a tactile transducer. Three groups of methods have been formed, based on: (a) calculation of the A matrix eigen value, with the matrix being formed either from the whole pattern, or from the limit points; (b) the scalar characteristic distribution of the components of the pattern's A matrix; (c) the geometrical properties of the A matrix of the pattern. The patterns have been classified into five groups.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2008, 2, 4; 59-63
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influences of the diameter and position of the inner hole on the strength and failure of disc specimens of sandstone determined using the Brazilian split test
Autorzy:
Zhu, Tantan
Huang, Da
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
Brazilian test
rock
eccentric hole
strength
failure pattern
Opis:
The Brazilian split test on a centrally holed disc (referred to as a ring-disc specimen) is an important indirect method for determining the tensile strength of rock. This paper studies the effect of the diameter d of the center hole and its position, defined by the eccentricity b and the inclination angle of the eccentric hole, on the peak load, failure pattern and horizontal stress of the disc specimen via laboratory experiments and numerical modeling using the finite element method (FEM). Static Brazilian split tests are conducted on an intact disc and three types of holed discs: C-specimens containing a central hole with different diameters, EH-specimens with a horizontally eccentric hole and ER-specimens with a rotationally eccentric hole.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2019, 57, 1; 127-140
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radar target detection based on methods of image pattern matching
Autorzy:
Tong, L.
Heymann, F.
Noack, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/359156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
detection
tracking
radar images
image pattern matching
algorithms
Opis:
This paper studies the performance of pattern matching algorithms with the goal of the detection and tracking of vessel targets in maritime radar images. We compare different methods using a database which consists of radar images from two different manufactures. The data covers a timespan of roughly 4 hours with a one second time resolution. The performance of 3 template matching and 5 feature detector algorithms is tested and the most suitable algorithm is chosen for further optimizations. These optimizations are based on the properties of the radar images and the properties of the radar target.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2013, 36 (108) z. 1; 162-167
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Building an ontology for system analysis
Autorzy:
Burov, Y.
Pasichnyk, A.
Katrenko, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
system analysis
ontology
pattern
model
concept
semantic grid
Opis:
System analysis as scientific and engineering discipline underpins research and development in other areas. However, system analysis models and methods are often taught separately and, as a result, system analyst cannot form a holistic understanding of this area. In order to deepen our understanding of system analysis’ concepts and relations the ontology of this area was built. It was constructed based on models and methods of system analysis considered as knowledge patterns. The concept of system was selected as a central concept of ontology. Other important concepts, such as goal, function, decision and process are relating to it. Finally, the applications of created system analysis ontology for teaching system analysis in high school and as a part of semantic grid are discussed.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2018, 7, 3; 3-6
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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