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Tytuł:
Neologism construction in Amharic by compounding various parts of speech
Autorzy:
Kozicki, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969709.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Orientalistyczny. Katedra Języków i Kultur Afryki
Tematy:
neologisms,
compounds,
juxtaposition,
Amharic
Opis:
The Amharic language is the second most widely spoken Semitic language in the world, used by around 25 million speakers. Even though the Amharic language is successfully used in many domains, it still needs appropriate neologisms to give name to notions typical for Western European culture which increasingly influences not only the language but also the culture of Ethiopia. Even though loanwords from European languages were ubiquitous in Amharic for many decades, in recent years the lexicon of the extinct Geʿez lan-guage is partially used to coin a number of neologisms by means of metaphors or different juxtaposed parts of speech. In the beginning, the compounds in the form of the Amharic and Geʿez construct state (status constructus) are discussed; this is followed by an analysis of adjective-noun compounds, constructions with the nouns derived from verbs and verb and noun compounds. In the next part of the article the com-pounds with Geʿez prefixes are considered. The analysis of hybridised compounds and loan translations is the final point of the paper
Źródło:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures; 2017, 51; 53-68
2545-2134
2657-4187
Pojawia się w:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ELEGANCJA W USTACH – CZYLI CO MÓWIĄ ETYKIETY WIN
ELEGANCE IN THE MOUTH OR WHAT WINE LABELS SAY
Autorzy:
Malinowska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
sociolect
oenology
sensory experiences
neologisms
Opis:
The objective of this article is to discuss social varieties of Polish and Russian employed on the labels of wine bottles. The author aims to shed light on how sensory experiences in the domains of VISION, SMELL, TASTE, and TOUCH are recast into the text. This sociolect is characterized by its unique vocabulary and phraseology. The analysis indicates that labels on wine bottles consist of transparent semantic structures, on the one hand, and professional terminology used by sommeliers and wine stewards, as well as neologisms, on the other. This professional variety of the Polish and Russian ‘wine languages’ is extensive and internally diversified.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2017, XIX/1; 197-206
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leksem patchwork we współczesnej polszczyźnie
The Lexeme Patchwork in Contemporary Polish
Autorzy:
Piotrowicz, Anna
Witaszek-Samborska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2135449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
neologisms
English borrowings
semantic evolution
Opis:
The article is devoted to the semantic evolution of the word patchwork, which has become frequent in contemporary Polish. This appropriate borrowing from English was registered in Polish lexicography for the first time in 1995. In the twenty years since then, it showed its new meanings different from the original ‘artistic handicraft technique, consisting in stitching together pieces of material of different colours and shapes’, ‘composition resulting from the use of this technique’ and ‘product formed in this manner, for example bedspread, tapestry, clothes’. Nowadays, this lexeme can refer to any term referring to a particular or abstract designatum which ‘creates a coherent whole, but consists of various elements’ and also – as a derivatives of phraseology the patchwork family – means ‘a family founded by parents, at least one of whom has had a previous unsuccessful relationship or marriage involving their common children, their children from previous relationships, and sometimes also former partners and their relatives’.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2022, 29, 1; 65-79
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vanina Sumrova, "New feminitives in Bulgarian", published by the Bulgarian Academy of Science “Prof. Marin Drinov”, Sofia 2018, pp. 196. (Ванина Сумрова, Новите феминални названия в българския език, Издателство на БАН „Проф. Марин Дринов“, София 2018, cc. 196.)
Autorzy:
Satoła-Staśkowiak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
feminitives
Bulgarian language
neologisms
neosemantisms
Opis:
Vanina Sumrova, New feminitives in Bulgarian, published by the Bulgarian Academy of Science “Prof. Marin Drinov”, Sofia 2018, pp. 196. (Ванина Сумрова, Новите феминални названия в българския език, Издателство на БАН „Проф. Марин Дринов“, София 2018, cc. 196.)This investigation by Vanina Ivanova Sumrova is the first independent and comprehensive study of a lexico-semantic group of neologisms in Bulgarian: new terms denoting women – known as feminitives – that have appeared within the twenty-five years since 1989. More than 1,400 terms are covered; single-word terms, as well as open or closed two-element compounds (of the type biznes sekretarka or bg mama), some of them until now unattested to in studies or dictionaries. The terms are analysed from several perspectives: morphology, semantics, stylistics, codification, sociolinguistics, social culturology, lexicography, and possibilities for future development; all contributing to the multifaceted character of the study. Vanina Sumrova, Nowe feminatywa  w języku bułgarskim, Wydawnictwo Bułgarskiej Akademii Nauk „Prof. Marin Drinov”, Sofia 2018, ss. 196. (Ванина Сумрова, Новите феминални названия в българския език, Издателство на БАН „Проф. Марин Дринов“, София 2018, cc. 196.)Recenzowana tu monografia jest pierwszym – powstałym ponad ćwierć wieku po 1989 roku – i kompletnym studium obejmującym nowe feminatywa w języku bułgarskim. Ilustruje i obejmuje egzemplifikacją ponad 1400 przykładów, które pozwoliły ukazać szerokie spektrum zjawisk dotyczących jednostek feminatywnych. Rzetelny sposób prezentacji materiału, a także przejrzysty język stanowią dodatkowy walor monografii, która z pewnością przedstawia cenne naukowe źródło informacji nie tylko dla językoznawców - bułgarystów i slawistów, ale także dla wszystkich zainteresowanych poprawną komunikacją językową Bułgarów (studentów, dziennikarzy, pasjonatów i zwykłych użytkowników języka). To także dobry materiał dla socjologów i badaczy współczesnego feminizmu.
Źródło:
Cognitive Studies; 2019, 19
2392-2397
Pojawia się w:
Cognitive Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Авторски неологизми в съвременната българска преса
Author’s Neologisms in the Contemporary Bulgarian Press
Autorzy:
Зидарова, Ваня
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951720.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
press
publishing style
neologisms
expressiveness
derivation
Opis:
Author’s neologisms (so-called occasionalisms) are characteristic phenomena of the contemporary Bulgarian press. They are present in all components of the publishing text. Their purpose is to bring attractiveness in speech, voice the author’s point of view in an expressive way, characterize the  referent  and  attract  the  attention  of  the  reader. Author’s  neologisms  are  manifestations  of linguistic play and are based on the current literary word-formation rules. They are characterized by low frequency but high expressiveness. For this purpose, we use the creative possibilities of graphics, fonts, morphology, phonetics, semantic transposition.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2015, 8; 391-400
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Маяковский – новатор языка? Словообразовательная структура неологизмов Маяковского и их роль в современном русском языке
Mayakovsky, a language innovator? Word-formation of Mayakovsky’s neologisms, their structure and role in contemporary Russian
Autorzy:
Kitzlerova, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
neologisms
Mayakovsky
word-formation
contemporary Russian
Opis:
This paper deals with the word-formation of Mayakovsky’s neologisms, the principles of their composition and also the objects subjected to neologization. Attention is also paid to the Nachleben of these neologisms in contemporary Russian, based on the research into the Russian National Corpus. The paper is a result of the analysis of all Mayakovsky’s neologisms listed in A. Humesky’s book Majakovskij and His Neologisms (1964), except for those originated by the simple connection of two words or word components. The results were compared with the most recent work dealing with Mayakovsky’s neologisms, V. N. Valavin’s dictionary (Word-formation of Mayakovsky. An Attempt at a Dictionary of Occasiоnalisms). It is argued that the main word-formation principle is that of composition (substantives and adjectives) and suffixation (verbs), that even today many neologisms show surprising vitality, and also that not all of the neologisms ascribed to Mayakovsky are indeed his authorial creations.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2021, 46, 2; 163-183
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Borrowed Lexicon and Neologisms in Standard Language and Sociolects (the Case of Slovenian)
Autorzy:
Kranjc, Simona
Žele, Andreja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/568000.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
borrowed lexicon
neologisms
Slovene standard language
Opis:
The paper discuss the syntactic patters of new borrowed lexis and neologisms with regard to the relation between lexis and grammar (syntax). Using a functional approach, the analysis describes the selection process both at the level of lexis and form in various discourses. The authors provide support to their theses based on a selection of new lexis of the past two decades, explaining how it functions in the available text corpora.
Źródło:
Linguistica Copernicana; 2014, 11; 113-129
2080-1068
2391-7768
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beobachtungen zu den Neologismen der Politik – demonstiert am Projekt „Wortwarte“
Observations on the neologisms of politics – demonstrated at the project ‘Wortwarte’
Autorzy:
Dubiec-Stach, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/926994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
neologisms
world of politics
compound word
Opis:
Formative specifics of the German language creates particular conditions for forming neologisms and the related linguistic creativity. The degree to which neologisms are formed in contemporary German can be for instance easily observed upon the ‘Wortwarte’ project. Some of the neologisms considered as such by the authors of the ‘Wortwarte’ project shall be discussed in this article. The object of the linguistic analysis are neologisms from the world of politics. During analysis some interesting aspects referring to the form and specifics of contemporary neologisms have been pointed out i.e. word class presented by the analysed neologisms, their construction (i.e formative models upon which they have been formed), their components (i.e. native or foreign elements constituting them) as well as their semantics.
Źródło:
Studia Germanica Posnaniensia; 2017, 38; 49-61
0137-2467
Pojawia się w:
Studia Germanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Die Übersetzung eines künstlichen Dialekts im Roman David Mitchells „Der Wolkenatlas“ („Cloud Atlas“)
The translation of an artificial dialect in David Mitchell’s novel “Cloud Atlas”
Autorzy:
Włosowicz, Teresa Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517789.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
dialect translation
neologisms
preserving the style
Opis:
The translation of an artificial dialect in David Mitchell’s novel “Cloud Atlas” The purpose of the present study is an analysis of the techniques applied by the translators of David Mitchell’s novel “Cloud Atlas” into Polish, German, French, Spanish, and Portuguese while translating the artificial dialect used in the chapter “Sloosha’s Crossin’ an’ Ev’rythin’ After”. The plot of that chapter is set in a distant future, after the fall of humanity. The narrator is a goatherd whose dialect can be described, on the one hand, as simplified, partly distorted English and, on the other hand, as an exotic dialect which contains neologisms referring to fictional species, culture-specific terms, etc. Special attention is paid to the translation of neologisms as well as to the rendering of the original style. As the results show, the translators used a number of techniques, especially lexicalization, colloquialisation and rusticalisation, adapting the dialect as much as possible to the morphologies of the target languages in order to preserve the style of the chapter as well as to achieve the appropriate effect on the TL readers. In fact, as the dialect is artificial, the translators were able to approach it in a creative way, without the risk that the dialect would be associated with a particular geographic region.
Źródło:
Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft; 2018, 7; 145-161
2657-4799
Pojawia się w:
Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linguistic Analysis of Word Formation Processes in English in the Light of 'Covid' Being the New Coinage that Defined 2020
Autorzy:
Cuper, Alicja
Cuper-Ferrigno, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Chełmie
Tematy:
word formation processes
neologisms
Covid-19
Opis:
The study attempts to explore word formation processes in English such as coinage, borrowing, compounding, blending, clipping, backformation, conversion, acronym and derivation. The outbreak of Covid-19 from a linguistic point of view is strictly connected with the emergence of Covid-19's coinages establishing a trending base of global neologisms. The present study focuses on the investigation of English word formation processes and the nature of the new English words and expressions emerging in the wake of Covid-19 crisis.
Źródło:
Language. Culture. Politics. International Journal; 2022, 1; 15-25
2450-3576
2719-3217
Pojawia się w:
Language. Culture. Politics. International Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kontakty językowe: analiza wpływu języka angielskiegona język polski na przykładzie tłumaczenia Wiedźmina
Linguistic Contacts: An Analysis of the Influence of English on Polish Based on the Translation of The Witcher
Autorzy:
Daniel, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1365404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
translation
neologisms
word formation processes
The Witcher
Opis:
Chrzest ognia by Andrzej Sapkowski is a collection of short stories published in Poland in 1996; however, the first English edition, Baptism of Fire, was not published until 2014. The analyzed fragment abounds in nomenclature connected to the Slavic culture as well as neologisms. The uniqueness of the text results from Slavic character. One may observe that the main difficulty in the translation of such a culture-bound text is that Slavic literature is not popular worldwide; nonetheless, The Witcher Saga is a worldwide phenomenon, as it was placed on the New York Times bestseller list. It is worth noting that despite the fact that the way in which neologisms are coined in a fictional novel may differ from the coinage of words in the standard language, the word formation processes are similar to those applied in standard English or standard Polish. However, it should be noted that there is unknown what really enables a borrowing to catch on in another language.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2017, 6; 65-73
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Интерсемиотические отношения в переводе культурного иного (на примере фильма „Ностальгия” Андрея Тарковского)
Autorzy:
Mocarz-Kleindienst, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022761.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
linguistic humour
neologisms
linguistic games
intertextual references
Opis:
The title nostalgia in Andrei Tarkovsky’s film is evoked by the Russian writer’s longing for his family and homeland. It is activated in his contact with another culture, in this case with Italian culture. This paper attempts to provide an analysis of the mechanisms used by the director to make a projection of this emotional state and to portray it in the film. A number of intersemiotic relations among visual, verbal and sound codes were analysed. The following relations were identified: complementarity, parallelism and contradiction. The provided examples show the significance of the visual code as an indicator of cultural otherness. They also prove the diversity of stylistic devices used for transposing emotional states to the physical world.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2019, 44, 1; 113-122
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Działalność czasopisma „Novorečje” na tle serbskich i polskich badań nad neologizmami
The Journal “Novorečje” in the Context of Serbian and Polish Studies of Neologisms
Autorzy:
Mirocha, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1067998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
neologisms
vocabulary
lexicography
Slavic studies
Serbian studies
Opis:
The paper presents the activity of a new Serbian journal “Novorečje” dedicated exclusively to neologisms in language. Analyses disseminated in this periodical are discussed in the context of the approaches to new vocabulary elaborated in the framework of Serbian linguistics. Parallels and divergences with respect to Polish linguistic tradition are also presented. Finally, the paper tries to summarise main research tendencies represented by the authors publishing in the journal “Novorečje”: analyses of new feminatives, discussions on derivative mechanisms, neosemantisms, semantic drives, phraseological innovations, lexemes denoting new phenomena, as well as methodological problems.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2020, 19; 429-443
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Инновации в русскоязычном публичном дискурсе (на материале обсуждения важнейших событий 2020–2021 гг. в электронных СМИ)
Innovations in the Russian public discourse (based on the discussion of the most important events of 2020–2021 in electronic media)
Autorzy:
Kapela, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2225045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
neologisms
public discourse
mass media
politics
Russian
Opis:
The article describes the new words that appeared in the Russian language public discourse. They are connected with three political events that caused a wide public outcry: the All-Russian vote on the approval of amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, protests in support of Sergei Furgal, the detained governor of the Khabarovsk Krai, and the poisoning of opposition leader Alexei Navalny. The research material was collected from online media from January 2020 to September 2021. It includes neologisms, neosemantisms, and new phrases, many of which are occasional. In the collected material there are innovations formed according to standard derivational models and words and phrases representing the product of wordplay, including lexical blends. The considered innovations, being a manifestation of democratization and carnivalization of public communication, perform not only a nominative function. Due to their novelty, unusualness, and expressiveness, they have an evaluative potential. These innovations often become a linguistic means of speech aggression. In addition, they reflect the current social and political events of concern to the society and the attitude of the linguistic community to what is happening.The considered innovations, being a manifestation of democratization and carnivalization of public communication, perform not only a nominative function. Due to their novelty, unusualness, and expressiveness, they have an evaluative potential. These innovations often become a linguistic means of speech aggression. In addition, they reflect the current social and political events of concern to the society and the attitude of the linguistic community to what is happening.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2022, 47, 2; 131-144
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nieoficjalne nazwy szkół ponadgimnazjalnych
Autorzy:
Jachimowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/683871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
proper nouns
pupils jargon
lexical innovation
neologisms
nomination
Opis:
Non official names of secondary schools This article registers and describes non oficial names of secondary schools, made by teenage community. Analysed lexical innovations reveal affinity to the group, which uses “its” language called by linguists youth slang, sociolekt, pupils or teenage lingo or pupils jargon. Examined formative neologisms reflect general development tendencies of the language – tendency for efficiency, which is realised in tendency for using acronims and tendency for creating expressive forms. The article emphasises that non oficial names are created not only for naming purposes but mainly pragmatic ones. In the thesis few reflections are shown which are linked to correctness of analysed secondary names, as there are doubts as to the correctness of their spelling and lexical-semantic cohesion.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica; 2014, 048
0208-6077
2450-0119
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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