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Wyszukujesz frazę "Medicine" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
A peach (Prunus persica [L.] Batsch.) in Ancient and Early Byzantine Medicine According to Selected Sources (1st – 7th c. AD.)
Brzoskwinia (Prunus persica [L.] Batsch) w antycznym i wczesnobizantyńskim lecznictwie według wybranych źródeł [I–VII w. n.e.]
Autorzy:
Jagusiak, Krzysztof
Kokoszko, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
peach
ancient medicine
Byzantine medicine
Opis:
The peach (Prunus persica [L.] Batsch) is a tree native to the region known today as Northwest China, where its fruits were known around 2000 BC. Inhabitants of the Mediterranean Area came into contact with the peach probably between the 6th and 4th century BC thanks to the contacts with Persian Empire. In the western part of the Mediterranean Region the peach appeared later (ca. 1st c. AD). In the period under study there were many varieties of the peach, and they were eaten in many different ways – e.g. raw, dried, boiled etc. They could be consumed without any other ingredients, or as an element of more complicated dishes. Ancient and early Byzantine authors, who wrote their treatises between the 1st and 7th c. AD, and dealt with medicine (Dioscorides, Pliny the Elder, Galen, Oribasius, Aetius of Amida, Paul of Aegina, Athimus and others), described dietetic properties of a peach with details. Moreover, they left some information about a medical use of this fruit. This aspect of their works is an element of a wider and well-known phenomenon, i.e. an important role of all groups of aliments in the ancient art of healing.
Źródło:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae; 2018, 28, 2; 27-41
0302-7384
Pojawia się w:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Barley flour (áleuron kríthinon) in ancient and early Byzantine medicine (I – VII c. AD)
Mąka jęczmienna [áleuron kríthinon] w medycynie antycznej i wczesnobizantyńskiej [I – VII w. n.e.]
Autorzy:
Jagusiak, Krzysztof
Kokoszko, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
ancient medicine
Byzantine medicine
common barley
Opis:
The following article attempts to address two issues. The first one concerns dietetic characteristic of barley flour, which was a very popular product used both in Graeco-Roman and Byzantine culinary art and medicine. The second one deals with the therapeutic role of this product: different forms of remedies made from it, its effects on the human body, and various health problems cured by an application of medicines containing aleuron krithinon. To address these questions we study ancient and Byzantine Greek medical sources written between the 1st and 7th century AD by Dioscurides, Galen, Oribasius, Aetius of Amida, Alexander of Tralles, Paul of Aegina, and the anonymous author of the treatise entitled De cibis.
Źródło:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae; 2017, 27, 1; 41-51
0302-7384
Pojawia się w:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internal medicine? Personal reminiscenses from the 20th century
Autorzy:
Gibiński, Kornel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703242.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
medicine
historical change
scientific research
internal medicine
social image of medicine
Opis:
Medicine, in the ancient time an empirical, often mysterious knowledge, aimed to help suffering people. It developed quickly and massively entering the way of scientific research in the last few centuries. Recently, it has shifted from natural towards social sciences to fulfill the demands and expectations of societies. Highly sophisticated and expensive tools and very complicated health care systems result in continuous reforms in teaching professionals. The inadequately controlled progress in medical practice creates dangers to social health and safety, surprisingly raising dissatisfaction and mass contestation. Such situation generates the need for reasonable health policy in steering scientific research to the most burning social problems instead to those most ambitious, fascinating, and promising biggest financial profit. That is why energetic movements for high level of ethics in scientific research and among health care professionals has been called for all over the world. Further development in medical sciences and progress in medical practice will certainly continue and both are highly desirable, however they should never disregard the rank of social needs which in various countries may be different.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2007, 2
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors influencing the use of herbs and combination with orthodox medicine for healthcare management in Ibadan, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Ogunsola, O. K.
Egbewale, S. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Herbs
alternative medicine
combination
occupation
orthodox medicine
Opis:
The demand for native medicinal plants has gained much attention among the developing tropical regions of the world in the last decades owing to their relative affordability, acclaimed efficacy and perceived user safety. The rise in the prevalence of chronic diseases, potential treatments and possible cures has led not only to increased patronage, but also to their combination with conventional medicine for better health care delivery and speedy recovery. In this present study, factors influencing these developments were examined. Hence, interview and semi-structured questionnaires were randomly administered among 104 respondents in Ibadan North Local Government Area of Oyo State, Nigeria. Civil servants, self employed (Herb sellers, traditional medicine practitioners and farmers), unemployed (aged people) and students. Based on the responses obtained, 85% of the respondent stated that they make use of herbs, while 12.5% disagreed and 1.9% was undecided. However, 50%, 38% and 14%, agreed, disagreed and were undecided, respectively to combining herbs and orthodox medicine. Occupation was shown to significantly influence the level of herbal usage and its combination with orthodox medicine. The study revealed the high dependence on herbs and the combined of the use of the same with orthodox medicine, with occupation playing a significant role in each case. These observations underscore the importance of traditional medicine as a subsystem of good health delivery and that a double practice exists among health care seekers.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 17; 39-47
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Human Body in Conventional and Alternative Medicines
Autorzy:
Lytovka, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Instytut Socjologii
Tematy:
body
health
illness
conventional medicine
alternative medicine
Opis:
This paper aims to explore two opposite concepts of the human body – according to conventional medicine and according to alternative (holistic) medicine – and to show the mutual interpenetration of these two concepts in the modern world. Conventional medicine sees the body as an endless collection of symptoms spread all over its surface. It presents the body as a way of localizing pain, so in the biomedical discourse the body appears as a place of defining and describing pain. It is located in individual parts, organs, limbs, etc. Alternative medicine looks at the human body from the perspective of structural, chemical and psychological unity, which constantly adapts to the changing conditions of the external environment. It sees illness not as a disorder of one particular organ or system, but as a disorder of the whole organism. However, regardless of the clear distinction between these two concepts in the legal, scientific and ethical spheres and regardless of the general medicalisation of the modern world, these two approaches to the human body are simultaneously accepted by patients.
Źródło:
Konteksty Społeczne; 2014, 2, 2; 35-44
2300-6277
Pojawia się w:
Konteksty Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transverse study of the perception and uses of honey as a complementary and alternative medicine in Ibadan, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Ibitoye, Oluwatosin Samuel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076671.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
alternative medicine
complimentary medicine
disease
honey
perception
Opis:
Honey is the focus of many research projects for its varied biological activities. It is an age-old remedy that is currently being rediscovered as a complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) to be used in modern medicine. The present study aims to investigate the use and perception of honey as CAM among the general public in Ibadan metropolis. A cross sectional study was conducted using three local government areas in Ibadan, a structured and tested questionnaire was then adopted with readjustment. A total of 405 questionnaires were randomly distributed within the study area. These indicate that 63.5% (257/405) of the respondents used honey as CAM, and age significantly affects the usage/ none usage of honey in the study area (p < 0.05). Many respondents claimed they use honey as a dietary supplement for general well-being (79%, 203/257), or for treating burns/wounds (76.3, 196/257), cough (72.8%, 187/257) and sore throat (60.3%, 155/257). A small percentage of the respondents used honey to treat ulcers (17.1%, 44/257). Our work also revealed that a limited number of the respondents (13%, 32/257) buy honey from pharmaceutical stores, while information regarding honey was majorly gotten from friends and family (70%, 180/257). In addition, respondents have favourable perception of the use of honey as CAM - as over 60% of them rated strongly agree and agree for each of the perception question. Respondents highlighted some risk factors affecting the use of honey as CAM, Among which inadequate information on the use of honey ranked highest (mean = 4.40), concerns were also raised on the quality (mean = 4.33) and high price of honey used (4.31). There are favourable perception of the use of honey as CAM, but issues relating to honey quality should be determined before use. Future work should be done to test the perception and acceptance level of honey as CAM among health workers.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 25; 1-14
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Medical Negligence (ECPRD Request No. 4842)
Zaniedbania medyczne (wniosek ECPRD nr 4842)
Autorzy:
Wasil-Rusecka, Wioleta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
medicine
compensation
Opis:
In Poland, patients’ rights are protected by the instruments included in the Act on Patient Rights and the Patient Ombudsman. This law provides for a procedure for dealing with medical negligence claims, which are referred to as medical event. Other types of proceedings related to a claim arising from a medical error include civil proceedings, proceedings relating to the professional liability of a person performing a medical profession and criminal proceedings in a criminal case. As a rule, it can be concluded that the initiation of one of the proceedings excludes the possibility of using another form of applying for a claim.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 4(72); 201-207
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Medycyna estetyczna – humanistyczne dążenie czy „enhancement”?
Aesthetic medicine – humanistic aspiration or enhancement?
Autorzy:
Napiwodzka-Bulek, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
aesthetic medicine
humanism
enhancement
the purposes of medicine
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to consider the issue of modern aesthetic medicine considered as a humanism or, on the contrary, as human enhancement. The aim of enhancement is to improve and expand human possibilities in order to change their nature eventually. I present arguments for and against the thesis that aesthetic medicine might be considered as a typical humanistic aspiration for perfection. I pay close attention to the purpose criterion of medical practice by analyzing its therapeutic and aesthetic tasks.
Źródło:
Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna; 2017, 6, 1; 151-166
2299-1875
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ambushes related to collecting patients’ consent for medical procedures by family doctors
Autorzy:
Drobnik, Jarosław
Trnka, Jakub
Susło, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
consent
forensic medicine
family medicine
medical law
legal awareness.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 3; 298-302
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O medycznych właściwościach i zastosowaniu miodu w De medicina libri VIII Aulusa Korneliusza Celsusa
Medical properties and applications of honey in Aulus Cornelius Celsus’ De medicina libri VIII
Autorzy:
Bartnik, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28409310.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Historyczny
Tematy:
honey
ancient medicine
skin diseases
ulcers
infections
Roman medicine
Opis:
The medical application of honey has a long tradition. In antiquity it was used as a potent substance with dietary and medicinal attributes. Based on Celsus’ texts we know that the ancient Romans used honey primarily in treating skin conditions, including inflammations such as Erysipelas, wounds, all types of ulcers and eye diseases. Celsus mentioned honey in numerous formulas, but he did not distinguish between its types or the ways in which it was obtained. More attention was paid to such matters in the following centuries. This can be observed by analysing the formulas included in the works of younger authors.
Źródło:
Studia Antiquitatis et Medii Aevi Incohantis; 2020, 5; 88-127
2544-4379
Pojawia się w:
Studia Antiquitatis et Medii Aevi Incohantis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Artefix Medicinae”, czyli o Celsusie i „De Medicina”. Wybrane zagadnienia
Autorzy:
Krajewska, Judyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Celsus
doctor
medicine
Opis:
De medicina by Aulus Cornelius Celsus is the oldest preserved and at the same time the most important source of knowledge about medicine in the Western world until the first century AD. We do not know much about Celus, why De Medicina was forgotten between the 2nd and 9th centuries AD, and whether Celsus was a practicing physician. Was he a professional doctor or surgeon, or just a layperson with medical knowledge? Only one answer will be correct. "Today, De Medicina can be read for the benefit and interest of both physicians and non-professional readers because of its historical value.”
Źródło:
Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne; 2019, 26, 1; 5-14
1232-1575
Pojawia się w:
Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrogeochemical characteristic of thermal waters in Bańska Niżna
Autorzy:
Korzec, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
recreation
medicine
rehabilitation
Opis:
Thermal waters belong to the greatest treasures of Podhale. They are used not only in heat engineering but also in recreation, medicine and rehabilitation (Kępińska 2004, 2009, Tomaszewska 2009). It is also known that thermal waters are treated and used for drinking or commercial purposes (Bujakowski & Tomaszewska 2007, Tomaszewska 2009, 2011, Tomaszewska & Bodzek 2013). Thermal waters in Bańska Niżna are exploited by PEC Geotermia Podhalańska S.A. Company. Commercial use of these waters began in 1993, when the system based on geothermal doublet, supplied heat to several houses (Ślimak & Wartak 2009). Currently, the exploitation is made by using three wells: Bańska IG-1 well, Bańska PGP-1 well and Bańska PGP-3 well. Hydrogeochemical characteristic of thermal waters in Bańska Niżna was based on researches concerning the state of those waters, which was being carried out every two weeks between December 2013 and August 2015. Field research was based on measurements of non-stable parameters – pH, electrical conductivity γ 25 and the temperature on the flow. The results of field measurements were supplemented with archival data: water temperature at the well head, pressure and well discharge. The samples for laboratory tests were taken by the author of this work in accordance with the standard ISO 5667-11:2004. The chemical composition analysis of thermal waters was carried out by accredited Hydrogeochemical Laboratory of the Department of Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology AGH in Kraków (certificate of Polish Centre of Accreditation No. AB 1050). This analysis included measurements of concentration of 45 indicators. On the basis of the results of the research, the hydrogeochemical type of thermal waters in Bańska Niżna was defined as sulfate-chloride-sodium-calcium type (according to the classification by Shchukarev–Priklonskiy (Prikłoński & Łaptiew 1955)). The medium values of the basic parameters of analyzed wells, estimated on the basis of data from 2013–2015, are as follows: - Bańska IG-1 well: pH 6.63, γ 25 3.48 mS/cm, temperature at the well head 78.5°C, pressure 11.8 ba, well discharge 58.1 m 3 /h, mineralization 2522.8 mg/dm 3 ; - Bańska PGP-1: pH 6.69, γ 25 3,39 mS/cm, temperature at the well head 85.9°C, pressure 14.4 ba, well discharge 317.3 m 3 /h, mineralization 2533.6 mg/dm 3 ; - Bańska PGP-3: pH 6.72, γ 25 3.43 mS/cm, temperature at the well head 85.0°C, pressure 14.0 ba, well discharge 221.3 m 3 /h, mineralization 2514.3 mg/dm 3. The database from the years 2013–2015 was supplemented by archival results of chemical composition analyzes. On that basis, the assessment of the thermal waters chemical composition stability in Bańska Niżna was prepared, according to the scheme presented in work (Kmiecik & Korzec 2015). It is especially important because physical parameters and chemical composition of geothermal waters can be change during the long-term exploitation. According to Polish law, confirm stability of the physico-chemical parameters is necessary because using these waters in medicine (Dz.U. 2011, nr 163, poz. 981 art. 5). Moreover, the hydrogeochemical model of formation of those waters was defined.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2016, 42, 1; 85-86
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Medical - muses and music: an historical "medical-orchestra".Dedicated to Maestro Nachum Pereferkowich and "The Second Round Jazz Octet
Autorzy:
Ohry, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916705.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Music
medicine
history
Opis:
Paracelsus said that : "Medicine is not only a science; it is also an art. It does not consist of compounding pills and plasters; it deals with the very processes of life, which must be understood before they may be guided." The meeting points of music and medicine, both art and science, are many: the stories of physicians who became musicians; diseases or infirmaries of famous composers; musical use while performing medical, surgical or psychological procedures; and music as a mean of therapy. Along history, many physicians were deeply involved in music: medical practitioners may well improve their everyday skills of the patients-physicians interrelationship, being more humane, more patient to their clients and much more happier.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 2; 172-180
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POTENTIAL USE OF CHITOSAN – BASED MATERIALE IN MEDICINE
Autorzy:
Kucharska, Magdalena
Ciechańska, Danuta
Niekraszewicz, Antoni
Wiśniewska-Wrona, Maria
Kardas, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
biomaterials
medicine
polysaccharides
Opis:
Polysaccharides are macromolecular polymers that manifest ability toward the forming of fibres, film and coatings. Some of their specific properties like biodegradability and biocompatibility make them suitable for medical application. Chitin, chitosan and alginates are basic polymers mostly used in the preparation of medical biomaterials. In the Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres (IBWCh) multidirectional investigations are in full swing concerned with the use medical of polysaccharides and their various useful forms. The research includes amongst: multifunctional dressing materials, implants and other polysaccharide biomaterials.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2010, 15; 169-176
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sports and Exercise Medicine in India: Looking Beyond Injury
Autorzy:
Sharma, Hanjabam Barun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2170352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
sports medicine
exercise medicine
physical inactivity
doping
sports performance
Opis:
Sports Medicine (SM) is a new specialty in India which has been often projected, dealing only with treating musculoskeletal (MSK) sports injuries. With adequate training in medical and clinical physiology, SM physicians have an important role to play as an essential part of the multidisciplinary and multispecialty team in the fight against the rise of physical inactivity, sedentary lifestyle and non-communicable diseases. Dope-free sports performance enhancement is another important aspect, which needs beyond the MSK centric approach of sports medicine. There is need for awareness and overall development of this unique specialty, with contribution from government side and non-government organizations.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2022, 40; 53-60
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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