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Wyszukujesz frazę "MHD" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Numerical simulations of Alfv´en waves in the solar atmosphere with the PLUTO code
Autorzy:
Wołoszkiewicz, P.
Murawski, K.
Musielak, Z. E.
Mignone, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
MHD
Alfv´en waves
Opis:
With an adaptation of the PLUTO code, we present a 2.5-dimensional Cartesian magnetohydrodynamic model with the invariant (∂/∂z = 0) coordinate z of propagating magnetohydrodynamic- gravity waves in the solar atmosphere, permeated by curved magnetic field and constant gravity field g = −gˆy. This code implements second-order accurate Godunov-type numerical scheme and MPI for high level of parallelization. We show that the inhomogeneous grid, originally built in the code, resolves well the system dynamics, resulting from the localized pulse initially launched in the transverse component of velocity Vz. We consider two cases for background magnetic field Be = [Bex,Bey,Bez] with its transverse component: (a) Bez = 0 and (b) Bez 6= 0. In case (a), the initial pulse triggers only Alfv´en waves, described solely by Vz. These waves drive by ponderomotive forces the magnetoacoustic waves, associated with perturbations in Vx and Vy. As a result of Bez 6= 0, in the (b) case, Alfv´en waves are coupled to their magnetoacoustic counterparts and all three velocity components are perturbed. We show that in this case the PLUTO code is accurate, its order being 1.97 and the numerically induced flow is of magnitude ≈ 0.1 km s−1, i.e. by a factor of at least ≈ 103 lower than the characteristic (Alfv´en) speed of the system. The errors, associated with the selenoidal condition, are low with the max |∇ ・ B| ≈ 1.3 ・ 10−10 Tesla km−1. We conclude that the PLUTO code copes well with resolving all spatial and temporal scales that appear in this numerically challenging system.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2014, 43, 2; 321-335
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of convective heat and mass conditions in MHD flow of nanofluid
Autorzy:
Shehzad, S. A.
Hayat, T.
Alsaedi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nanofluid
MHD flow
convective mass condition
nonlinear analysis
HAM
przepływ MHD
analiza nieliniowa
Opis:
This article aims to investigate the two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow of nanofluid. Convective mass condition is introduced. Analysis has been discussed in the presence of an applied magnetic field. The Brownian motion and thermophoresis effects are incorporated. The arising nonlinear problems are first converted to ordinary differential equations and then series solutions are constructed. Convergence of series solutions is examined through plots and numerical values. Results are plotted and discussed for the temperature and concentration. Numerical computations for skin-friction coefficient, local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are performed and analyzed. Comparison with the previous limiting case is noted in an excellent agreement.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 2; 465-474
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical simulations of slow magneto sonic standing waves in a two-dimensional hot solar coronal slab
Autorzy:
Ogrodowczyk, R.
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933175.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
sun
solar corona
MHD oscillations
Opis:
We consider impulsive excitation of slow magnetosonic standing waves in a two-dimensional hot solar coronal slab. Results of numerical simulations have revealed that initially launched pulses trigger mainly fundamental slow mode and its first harmonic, depending on the pulses' spatial location. Our parametric study has shown these slow standing waves to exhibit wave periods of about 13min. The slow standing waves are accompanied by fast modes simultaneously present in the system.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2007, 11, 3; 263-271
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transient heat and mass transfer of hydromagnetic effects on the flow past a porous medium with movable vertical permeablesheet
Autorzy:
Okedoye, A. M.
Salawu, S. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
porowatość
ssanie
metoda zaburzeń
przepływ MHD
movable plate
porosity
suction
perturbation method
MHD flow
Opis:
An unsteady flow of heat and species transport through a porous medium in an infinite movable vertical permeable flat surface is considered. The hydromagnetic chemical reactive fluid flow is stimulated by the thermal and solutant convection, and propelled by the movement of the surface. The formulated nonlinear flow equations in time space are solved analytically by asymptotic expansions to obtain solutions for the flow momentum, energy and chemical concentration for various thermo-physical parameters. The existence of flow characteristic is defined with the assistance of the flow parameters. In the study, the impact of some pertinent flow terms is reported and discussed. The study revealed that the species boundary layer increases with a generative chemical reaction and decreases with a destructive chemical reaction. Also, arise in the generative species reaction term reduces the flow momentum for the cooling surface. The impact of other flow governing parameters is displayed graphically as well as the fluid wall friction, wall energy and species gradients. The results of this study are important in chemical thermal engineering for monitoring processes to avoid solution blow up.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 175-190
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of thermal radiation, chemical reaction and viscous dissipation on MHD flow
Autorzy:
Zigta, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ MHD
promieniowanie cieplne
reakcja chemiczna
MHD flow
thermal radiation
chemical reaction
viscous dissipation
Opis:
This study examines the effect of thermal radiation, chemical reaction and viscous dissipation on a magnetohydro- dynamic flow in between a pair of infinite vertical Couette channel walls. The momentum equation accounts the effects of both the thermal and the concentration buoyancy forces of the flow. The energy equation addresses the effects of the thermal radiation and viscous dissipation of the flow. Also, the concentration equation includes the effects of molecular diffusivity and chemical reaction parameters. The gray colored fluid considered in this study is a non-scattering medium and has the property of absorbing and emitting radiation. The Roseland approximation is used to describe the radiative heat flux in the energy equation. The velocity of flow transforms kinetic energy into heat energy. The increment of the velocity due to internal energy results in heating up of the fluid and consequently it causes increment of the thermal buoyancy force. The Eckert number being the ratio of the kinetic energy of the flow to the temperature difference of the channel walls is directly proportional to the thermal energy dissipation. It can be observed that increasing the Eckert number results in increasing velocity. A uniform magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the channel walls. The temperature of the moving wall is high enough due to the presence of thermal radiation. The solution of the governing equations is obtained using regular perturbation techniques. These techniques help to convert partial differential equations to a set of ordinary differential equations in dimensionless form and thus they are solved analytically. The following results are obtained: from the simulation study it is observed that the flow pattern of the fluid is affected due to the influence of the thermal radiation, the chemical reaction and viscous dissipation. The increment in the Hartmann number results in the increment of the Lorentz force but a decrement in velocity of the flow. An increment in the radiative parameter results in a decrement in temperature. An increment in the Prandtl number results in a decrement in thermal diffusivity. An increment in both the chemical reaction parameter and molecular diffusivity results in a decrement in concentration.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 3; 787-801
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perturbation solutions for magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow of in a non-Newtonian fluid between concentric cylinders
Autorzy:
Yurusoy, M.
Guler, O. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ MHD
technika zaburzeń
przepływ pierścieniowy
MHD flow
perturbation technique
annular flow
third grade fluid
Opis:
The steady-state magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow of a third-grade fluid with a variable viscosity parameter between concentric cylinders (annular pipe) with heat transfer is examined. The temperature of annular pipes is assumed to be higher than the temperature of the fluid. Three types of viscosity models were used, i.e., the constant viscosity model, space dependent viscosity model and the Reynolds viscosity model which is dependent on temperature in an exponential manner. Approximate analytical solutions are presented by using the perturbation technique. The variation of velocity and temperature profile in the fluid is analytically calculated. In addition, equations of motion are solved numerically. The numerical solutions obtained are compared with analytical solutions. Thus, the validity intervals of the analytical solutions are determined.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 1; 199-211
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical simulations of impulsively excited fast magnetosonic waves in two parallel slabs
Autorzy:
Ogrodowczyk, R.
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955342.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
Sun: MHD
Sun: corona
Sun: oscillation
Opis:
We present numerical results of a temporal evolution of impulsively excited magnetosonic waves in a solar coronal loop that is approximated by a set of two straight plasma slabs of mass density enhancement. Numerical simulations reveal that shapes of wavelet spectra of time signatures of these waves depend on a distance between the strands and on a position of the initial pulse. We find that with a distance growing between these strands short period waves contribute more while long period waves contribute less to the wavelet spectra. We demonstrate that a presence of the second parallel strand affects considerably wave propagation in comparison to one strand alone. We find out that the initial pulse triggers a packet of propagating waves among witch sausage and kink modes are present simultaneously.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2006, 10, 3; 227-238
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical solution through mathematical modelling of unsteady MHD flow past a semi-infinite vertical moving plate with chemical reaction and radiation
Autorzy:
Bhandari, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
MHD flow
chemical reaction
radiation
numerical solution
Opis:
In the present manuscript, unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow over a moving porous semi-infinite vertical plate with time-dependent suction has been studied in the presence of chemical reaction and radiation parameters. Time-dependent partial differential equations in the dimensionless form are solved numerically through mathematical modelling in COMSOL Multiphysics. The results are obtained for velocity, temperature and concentration profiles at different times. Steady state results are also presented for different values of physical parameters. The parameters involved in the problem are useful to change the characteristics of velocity, heat transfer and concentration profiles. The numerical solution of partial differential equations involved in the problem is obtained without sacrificing the relevant physical phenomena.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2018, 40, 4; 270-281
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A numerical examination of an unsteady nonlinear MHD flow in the presence of thermal radiation and heat generation
Autorzy:
Agbaje, T. M.
Leach, P. G. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ MHD
promieniowanie cieplne
wytwarzanie ciepła
unsteady MHD flow
spectral perturbation method
spectral relaxation method
thermal radiation
heat generation
Opis:
In this study, the spectral perturbation method and the spectral relaxation method are used to solve the nonlinear differential equations of an unsteady nonlinear MHD flow in the presence of thermal radiation and heat generation. The SPM is mainly based on series expansion, generating series approximation coupled with the Chebyshev spectral method. The numerical results generated using the spectral perturbation method were compared with those found in the literature, and the two results were in good agreement.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 1; 1-17
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Combined effects of thermal radiation and Hall current on MHD Casson nanofluid exerted by peristaltic transport
Autorzy:
Asha, S. K.
Hadapad, Chandrashekhar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Hall current
MHD
nanofluid
peristaltic transport
thermal radiation
Opis:
The present work intends to analyse the MHD Casson nano fluid inside an asymmetric channel. The equations governing the fluid flow admit both Thermophoresis and Brownian motion alongside thermal radiation. We acquired closed form analytical solutions for temperature, axial velocity, nanoparticle concentration and pressure gradient profiles. The ascendency of governing parameters like thermal radiation parameter, thermophoresis, Brownian, Hartmann number and Hall parameter on dimensionless temperature, concentration and pressure gradient profiles have been explained in detailed manner with the aid of plots and table. The prevailed results in this article are verified with prior available literature for specific cases and they are in good agreement.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2021, 155; 1-22
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD flow and heat transfer of a micropolar fluid over a stretchable disk
Przepływ magnetohydrodynamiczny oraz przewodzenie ciepła w cieczy mikropolarnej opływającej rozciągliwy dysk
Autorzy:
Ashraf, M.
Batool, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
micropolar fluids
heat transfer
stretchable disk
Opis:
A numerical study of an axisymmetric steady laminar incompressible flow of an electrically conducting micropolar fluid over a stretchable disk is carried out when the fluid is subjected to an external transverse magnetic field. The governing nonlinear equations of motion are transformed into a dimensionless form through Von Karman’s logic similarity functions. An algorithm based on a finite difference scheme is used to solve the reduced coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the associated boundary conditions. Effects of the micropolar parameters, the magnetic parameter and the Prandtl number on the flow velocity and temperature distribution are discussed. Investigations predict that the heat transfer rate at the surface of the disk increases with an increase in the values of micropolar parameters. The magnetic field enhances the shear and couple stresses. The shear stress factor is lower for micropolar fluids as compared to Newtonian fluids, which may be beneficial in flow and heat control of polymeric processing.
W pracy zaprezentowano wyniki badań numerycznych nad osiowo-symetrycznym, laminarnym i ustalonym opływem elektrycznie przewodzącej cieczy mikropolarnej wokół rozciągliwego dysku przy jednoczesnym oświetleniu cieczy polem magnetycznym. Nieliniowe równanie ruchu opływu sprowadzono do postaci bezwymiarowej za pomocą funkcji podobieństwa von Karmana. Do rozwiązania uproszczonych, sprzężonych i nieliniowych równań różniczkowych zwyczajnych z towarzyszącymi warunkami brzegowymi użyto algorytmu opartego na metodzie różnic skończonych. Przedyskutowano wpływ parametrów mikropolarności, wartości pola magnetycznego oraz liczby Prandtla na rozkład prędkości i temperatury cieczy. Według badań, tempo przepływu ciepła na powierzchni dysku wzrasta z rosnącymi wartościami parametrów mikropolarności. Dodatkowo, obecność pola magnetycznego powiększa naprężenia ścinające i momentowe. Wartość naprężeń ścinających jest mimo to mniejsza dla cieczy mikropolarnej niż dla newtonowskiej, co może być korzystne w monitorowaniu przepływu i transferu ciepła podczas procesu obróbki polimerów.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2013, 51, 1; 25-38
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stokes flow in lid-driven cavity under inclined magnetic field
Autorzy:
Gürbüz-Çaldag, M.
Çelik, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38695704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN
Tematy:
radial basis function
MHD
Stokes flow
inclination angle
Opis:
Stokes flow in a lid-driven cavity under the effect of an inclined magnetic field is studied. The radial basis function (RBF) approximation is employed to the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations which include Navier-Stokes equations of fluid dynamics and Maxwell’s equations of electromagnetics through Ohm’s law with the Stokes approximation. Numerical results are obtained for the moderate Hartmann number (0 ≤ M ≤ 80) and different angles of a magnetic field (0 ≤ α ≤ π). It is found that the increase in the Hartmann number causes the development of new vortices under the main flow due to the impact of a magnetic field. However, the type of the inclination angle (acute or obtuse) determines the location of the vortices.
Źródło:
Archives of Mechanics; 2022, 74, 6; 549-564
0373-2029
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of heat transfer on unsteady magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of an incompressible fluid a moving vertical plate
Autorzy:
Falodun, B. O.
Fadugba, S. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178267.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Boundary layer
Heat transfer
MHD
Thermal radiation
Viscous dissipation
Opis:
This paper deals with the effects of heat transfer on unsteady MHD boundary layer flow of a chemically reading fluid past a vertical plate in the presence of thermal radiation and viscous dissipation. The governing equations of the problem under investigation are systems of partial differential equations. These equations are namely: continuity equation, linear momentum equation and energy equation. These systems of equations were non-dimentionalized by introducing non-dimensional variables. We resulted to dimensionless systems of partial differential equations. The fluid considered in this paper are optically thick, however we employ the Roseland model. Simulations were done numerically on all controlling parameters and the results generated were displayed in graphs and tables. Results review that thermal Grashof number intensifies the velocity profile and increase in Prandtl number leads to decrease in both the velocity and temperature field. Increasing thermal radiation intensifies the velocity and temperature profile. Thermal radiation speeds up the convection flow and thermal boundary layer of the fluid. Increase in magnetic parameter reduces the velocity profile as a result of the applied transverse magnetic field.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 88, 2; 118-137
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD Supported Electroreduction of Formate Nickel Complexes with Simultaneous Incorporation of TiO2 Particles
Autorzy:
Mech, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356370.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electrodeposition
Ni-TiO2 composites
composite coatings
MHD effect
Opis:
The present work concerns analysis of the possibilities of synthesis of Ni-TiO2 composite coatings from electrolytes containing formate nickel complexes. A magnetic field was applied as an additional factor enabling modification of properties of the synthesized coatings through its influence on electrode processes. The presented data describes the effect of electrode potential, TiO2 concentration in the electrolyte as well as the value of the magnetic field induction vector on the deposition rate, composition, current efficiency, structure, surface states and morphology of synthesized coatings. The studies were preceded by thermodynamic analysis of the electrolyte. The obtained results indicated possibilities of synthesis of composites containing up to 0.97wt.% of TiO2. Depending on applied electrolysis conditions current efficiency amounted to from 61.2 to 75.1%.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 1; 219-227
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second law analysis of mhd forced convective nanoliquid flow through a two-dimensional channel
Autorzy:
Miri, Rached
Abbassi, Mohamed A.
Ferhi, Mokhtar
Djebali, Ridha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
MHD
LBM
channel flow
nanoliquids
entropy generation
Brownian motion
Opis:
The present study deals with fluid flow, heat transfer and entropy generation in a two-dimensional channel filled with Cu–water nanoliquid and containing a hot block. The nanoliquid flow is driven along the channel by a constant velocity and a cold temperature at the inlet, and the partially heated horizontal walls. The aim of this work is to study the influence of the most important parameters such as nanoparticle volume fraction (0%≤ϕ≤4%), nanoparticle diameter (5 nm≤dp≤55 nm), Reynolds number (50≤Re≤200), Hartmann number (0≤Ha≤90), magnetic field inclination angle (0≤γ≤π) and Brownian motion on the hydrodynamic and thermal characteristics and entropy generation. We used the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM: SRT-BGK model) to solve the continuity, momentum and energy equations. The obtained results show that the maximum value of the average Nusselt number is found for case (3) when the hot block is placed between the two hot walls. The minimum value is calculated for case (2) when the hot block is placed between the two insulated walls. The increase in Reynolds and Hartmann numbers enhances the heat transfer and the total entropy generation. In addition, the nanoparticle diameter increase reduces the heat transfer and the irreversibility, the impact of the magnetic field inclination angle on the heat transfer and the total entropy generation is investigated, and the Brownian motion enhances the heat transfer and the total entropy generation.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2022, 16, 4; 417--431
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Boundary layer analysis in nanofluid flow past a permeable moving wedge in presence of magnetic field by using Falkner – skan model
Autorzy:
Ali, M.
Alim, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
nanofluid
porowatość
konwekcja
MHD
wedge flow
porosity
convection
Opis:
In the present work, the effect of various dimensionless parameters on the momentum, thermal and concentration boundary layer are analyzed. In this respect we have considered the MHD boundary layer flow of heat and transfer over a porous wedge surface in a nanofluid. The governing partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equations by using the similarity transformation. These ordinary differential equations are numerically solved using fourth order Runge–Kutta method along with shooting technique. The present results have been shown in a graphical and also in tabular form. The results indicate that the momentum boundary layer thickness reduces with increasing values of the pressure gradient parameter β for different situations and also for the magnetic parameter M but increases for the velocity ratio parameter λ and permeability parameter K*. The heat transfer rate increases for the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Prandtl number Pr but opposite result is found for the increasing values of the thermoporesis parameter Nt. The nanoparticle concentration rate increases with an increase in the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Lewis number Le, but decreases for the thermoporesis parameter Nt. Finally, the numerical results has compared with previously published studies and found to be in good agreement. So the validity of our results is ensured.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 4; 1005-1013
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat and mass transfer mechanism on three-dimensional flow of inclined magneto Carreau nanofluid with chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Rao, B. Madhusudhana
Gopal, Degavath
Kishan, Naikoti
Ahmed, Saad
Prasad, Putta Durga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
carreau nanofluid
chemical reaction
MHD
heat and mass transfer
Opis:
The characteristic of nano sized particles mass flux conditions are engaged in this investigation. Here we assume that the nano sized particle flux is zero and the nano sized particle fraction arranged itself on the boundary layer. With this convincing and revised relation, the features of Buongiorno relation on three-dimensional flow of Carreau fluid can be applied in a more efficient way. The governing partial differential equations of continuity, momentum, energy and concentration equations which are transmitted into set of pair of nonlinear ordinary differential equations utilizing similar transformations. The numeric solutions are acquired by engaging the bvp4c scheme, which is a finite-difference code for solving boundary value problems. A parametric study is accomplished to demonstrate the impact of Prandtl number, Weissenberg numbers, radiation parameter, chemical reaction parameter, thermophoresis parameter, Brownian motion parameter and Lewis number on the fluid velocity, temperature and concentration profiles as well skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number within the boundary layer. From this we find the way in which magnetic parameter contributes to the increase in local skin fraction, and the decrease in the Nusselt and Sherwood numbers in these cases. The effects of the velocity temperature and concentration profile are obtained and presented graphically.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2020, 41, 2; 223-238
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Homotopy Perturbation Method of Hydromagnetic Flow and Heat Transfer of a Casson Fluid over an Exponentially Shrinking Sheet
Autorzy:
Murugesan, Thiagarajan
Varshini, S.
Kumar, M. Dinesh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Casson Fluid
Homotopy Perturbation method
MHD
Runge-Kutta method
suction
Opis:
Nonlinear hydromagnetic flow and heat transfer of a Casson fluid over an exponentially shrinking sheet has been investigated. The fluid is assumed to be viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting. The similarity transformations are applied to reduce the non-linear partial differential equations into the non-linear ordinary differential equations. Homotopy Perturbation Method is used to solve the resulting non-linear differential equations under appropriate boundary conditions. The impact of Casson fluid parameter, magnetic interaction parameter, suction parameter and Prandtl number on both velocity and temperature profiles are shown graphically. Thermal boundary layer thickness decreases with increasing Prandtl number. Effect of Casson fluid parameter is to reduce both the velocity and temperature. Quantities of physical interest such as skin-friction coefficient, non-dimensional rate of heat transfer are solved numerically. A comparison reveals a remarkable agreement between the Homotopy Perturbation Method and Runge-Kutta fourth order method.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 140; 59-78
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Peristaltic flow of a third grade fluid accounting Joule heating and Magnetic field. Effects in an asymmetric channel
Autorzy:
Asha, S. K.
Deepa, C. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ADM
Joule heating
MHD third grade fluid
Peristaltic flow
asymmetric channel
Opis:
In this article, we have analysed the MHD third grade fluid flow induced by a peristaltic wave. The flow is analysed using the lubrication approximations. The reduced equations are solved by Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) and the expressions for stream function, velocity, pressure gradient and frictional force are obtained. The effect of pertinent parameters such as Brinkmann number, magnetic field, Deborah number and phase difference are analysed and illustrated graphically. The results shown that the rate of conduction of heat enhances by supplying heat to the channel. Also it is noticed that by increasing magnetic field the Lorentz forces reduces the velocity. This study finds application in various practical devices like electric power generators, heaters and conductors.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 137; 1-17
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Variable Electroconductivity and Radiation on MHD Couette Flow
Autorzy:
Ngiangia, Alalibo T.
Okechukwu, Amadi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192671.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
MHD
Electrconductivity
Prandtl number
Grashof number
Reynolds Number
Radiation
Couette flow
Opis:
A study of Couette flow in cylindrical coordinate under the influence electroconductivity and magnetic field was carried out. Approximate solution of the governing equations and its analysis show decrease in temperature as a result of increase in radiation and Prandtl number. The study also reveals that increase in grashof number, Reynolds number, Prandtl number and electroconductivity result in an increase in velocity distribution while magnetic field increase, lead to a decrease in velocity. The shear stresses of the outer and inner cylinders at the wall of the plates and the heat flux is also determined.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 47, 2; 241-253
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wavelet-based numerical solution for MHD boundary-layer flow due to stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Karkera, Harinakshi
Katagi, Nagaraj N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106444.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ
linearyzacja
MHD flow
boundary layer
quasi-linearization
Haar wavelets
Opis:
In this paper, a two-dimensional steady flow of a viscous fluid due to a stretching sheet in the presence of a magnetic field is considered. We proposed two new numerical schemes based on the Haar wavelet coupled with a collocation approach and quasi-linearization process for solving the Falkner-Skan equation representing the governing problem. The important derived quantities representing the fluid velocity and wall shear stress for various values of flow parameters Mand βare calculated. The proposed methods enable us to obtain the solutions even for negative β, nonlinear stretching parameter, and smaller values of the magnetic parameter ()M1< which was missing in the earlier findings. Numerical and graphical results obtained show an excellent agreement with the available findings and demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the developed schemes. Another significant advantage of the present method is that it does not depends on small parameters and initial presumptions unlike in traditional semi-analytical and numerical methods.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 84--103
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD free convective heat and mass transfer flow from a vertical porous surface with variable thermal conductivity, variable mass diffusivity and thermal diffusion including viscous dissipation and chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Phakirappa, J.
Priyanka, S.
Veena, P. H.
Pravin, V. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
lepkość
reakcja chemiczna
magnetohydrodynamika
MHD
VTD
VMD
viscous dissipation
chemical reaction
Opis:
analysis is carried out to study chemically reactive, viscous dissipative effects of an incompressible and electrically conducting fluid with MHD free convection adjacent to a vertical surface with variable thermal conductivity (VTD) and variable mass diffusivity (VMD). An approximate numerical solution for the steady laminar boundary layer flow over a wall of the surface in the presence of species concentration and thermal mass diffusion has been studied. Using numerical techniques the governing boundary layer equations are solved to get the exact solution. Numerical calculations are carried out for different values of dimensionless parameters. The results are exhibited through various graphs and it is observed from the analysis of the results that the velocity field is appreciably influenced by the magnetic effect, porous effect, chemical reaction and buoyancy ratio between the species and thermal diffusion at the wall of the surface.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 3; 127--136
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady MHD flow due to non-coaxial rotations of a porous disk and a fluid at infinity subjected to a periodic suction
Autorzy:
Guria, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływy lepkie
pole magnetyczne
hall currents
eccentric
MHD
oscillating
rotating
Opis:
The unsteady flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid due to non-coaxial rotations of a porous disk subjected to a periodic suction and the fluid at infinity in the presence of applied transverse magnetic field has been studied. The fluid at infinity passes through a fixed point. The velocity field, shear stresses are obtained in a closed form.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 3; 623-633
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectral-homotopy analysis of MHD non-orthogonal stagnation point flow of a nanofluid
Autorzy:
Chaharborj, S.
Moameni, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/122375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
nanofluid
MHD stagnation flow
stretching sheet
SHAM
metoda analizy homotopii spektralnej
Opis:
In this article, we investigate the theoretical study of the magnetohy-drodynamic (MHD) non-orthogonal stagnation point flow of a nanofluid towards a stretching. The partial differential equations that model the problem are reduced to ordinary differential equations which are then solved analytically using the improved Spectral Homotopy Analysis Method (SHAM). Comparisons of our results from SHAM and numerical solutions show that this method is a capable tool for solving this type of linear and nonlinear problems semi-analytically.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2018, 17, 1; 15-28
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat and mass transfer effect on an infinite vertical plate in the presence of hall current and thermal radiation with variable temperature
Autorzy:
Manjula, L.
Muthucumaraswamy, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
efekt Halla
promieniowanie
MHD
Hall effect
radiation
vertical plate
variable temperature
Opis:
MHD and radiated heat flow on a rotating system of an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of Hall current under the influence of variable temperature is studied analytically. An exact solution of a non-dimensional form of coupled partial differential equations is obtained by the technique of Laplace transform. The effect of temperature, velocity and concentration is analyzed for various parameters like the Hall parameter [...], thermal radiation [...], rotation parameter [...], Hartmann number [...] and results are discussed in detail with the help of graphs. A mixed analysis of a rotating fluid with Hall current and thermal radiation plays a very essential role in the research area such as plasma physics, MHD generator, fluid drift sensor, cosmological and geophysical level, etc.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 131--140
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical solutions by EFGM of MHD convective fluid flow past a vertical plate immersed in a porous medium in the presence of cross diffusion effects via biot number and convective boundary condition
Autorzy:
Raju, R. S.
Reddy, B. M.
Rashidi, M. M.
Gorla, R. S. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
thermal diffusion
diffusion thermo
MHD
porous medium
EFGM
dyfuzja termiczna
magnetohydrodynamika
porowatość
Opis:
In this investigation, the numerical results of a mixed convective MHD chemically reacting flow past a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium are presented in the presence of cross diffusion effects and convective boundary condition. Instead of the commonly used conditions of constant surface temperature or constant heat flux, a convective boundary condition is employed which makes this study unique and the results more realistic and practically useful. The momentum, energy, and concentration equations derived as coupled second-order, ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using a highly accurate and thoroughly tested element free Galerkin method (EFGM). The effects of the Soret number, Dufour number, Grashof number for heat and mass transfer, the viscous dissipation parameter, Schmidt number, chemical reaction parameter, permeability parameter and Biot number on the dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented graphically. In addition, numerical results for the local skin-friction coefficient, the local Nusselt number, and the local Sherwood number are discussed through tabular forms. The discussion focuses on the physical interpretation of the results as well as their comparison with the results of previous studies.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 3; 613-636
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical simulation of flow and heat transfer in hydromagnetic micropolar fluid between two stretchable disks with viscous dissipation effects
Autorzy:
Ali, K.
Ahmad, S.
Ashraf, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
MHD
micropolar fluid
stretchable disk
viscous dissipation
couple stress
heat transfer rate
Opis:
A study of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow with viscous dissipation and heat transfer in an electrically conducting laminar steady viscous incompressible micropolar fluid between two infinite uniformly stretching disks is presented. The transformed self similar nonlinear ODEs are first linearized using a quasi linearization method and then solved by employing a combination of a direct and an iterative method. The study may be beneficial to flow and thermal control of polymeric processing.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2016, 54, 2; 633-643
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flow of viscous incompressible MHD fluid over a suddenly accelerated plate with variable electroconductivity and chemical reaction provoked by radiation
Autorzy:
Ngiangia, Alalibo T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Chemical reaction
Electrconductivity
Grashof number
MHD
Prandtl number
Radiation
Reynold’s Number
Opis:
A study of a suddenly accelerated plate with variable approximated electronegativity with MHD fluid provoked by chemical reaction and radiation is made. The governing hydrodynamical equations of the physical problem was formulated and its solution and analysis showed that increase in electroconductivity, prandtl number, Reynold’s number, Grashof number, chemical reaction and radiation all result to a corresponding increase in the velocity profile of the fluid while magnetic field increase results to a decrease in the velocity profile of the fluid. The shear stress at the wall of the plate was also determined.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 34; 135-145
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lie group analysis of heat flux effect on MHD second slip flow for a slightly rarefied gas past a stretching sheet with heat generation
Autorzy:
Megahed, Ahmed M.
Abdel-Rahman, Reda G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/297800.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Lie group analysis
second order slip
slightly rarefied gas
MHD
heat flux
Opis:
The present paper discusses steady MHD second order slip flow and heat transfer for a slightly rarefied gas due to an impermeable stretching sheet with heat flux and internal heat generation. By using the Lie group analysis, new similarity transformations are obtained. Employing these transformations, allows the partial differential equations governing the problem to transform into a system of ordinary differential equations which are later treated numerically using shooting method. Effects of the governing parameters on the dimensionless velocity and dimensionless temperature profiles are outlined graphically. Furthermore, results for the local skin-friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number are presented for some different values of the governing parameters in a tabular form. Also, results show that there is a strong dependency of the dimensionless temperature on the heat flux.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2019, 22(1); 45-59
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transient free convective radiative flow between vertical parallel plates heated/cooled asymmetrically with heat generation and slip condition
Autorzy:
Gaur, P. K.
Sharma, R. P.
Jha, A. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
wytwarzanie ciepła
promieniowanie cieplne
MHD
slip flow
heat generation
thermal radiation
Opis:
Investigation of an MHD convective flow of viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel porous plates is carried out. Forchheimer-Brinkman extended Darcy model is assumed to simulate momentum transfer within the porous medium. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied normal to the plates. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and the presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameter entering into the problem.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 365-384
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady MHD heat transfer in Couette flow of water at 4°c in a rotating system with ramped temperature via finite element method
Autorzy:
Reddy, G. J.
Raju, R. S.
Rao, J. A.
Gorla, R. S. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
MHD
Couette flow
heat transfer
FEM
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ Couette'a
transfer ciepła
Opis:
An unsteady magnetohydromagnetic natural convection on the Couette flow of electrically conducting water at 4°C (Pr = 11.40) in a rotating system has been considered. A Finite Element Method (FEM) was employed to find the numerical solutions of the dimensionless governing coupled boundary layer partial differential equations. The primary velocity, secondary velocity and temperature of water at 4°C as well as shear stresses and rate of heat transfer have been obtained for both ramped temperature and isothermal plates. The results are independent of the mesh (grid) size and the present numerical solutions through the Finite Element Method (FEM) are in good agreement with the existing analytical solutions by the Laplace Transform Technique (LTT). These are shown in tabular and graphical forms.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 1; 145-161
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Span-wise fluctuating MHD convective flow of a viscoelastic fluid through a porous medium in a hot vertical channel with thermal radiation
Autorzy:
Singh, K. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
porowatość
magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
span-wise cosinusoidal
convective
porous medium
radiation
Opis:
An unsteady mixed convection flow of a visco-elastic, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a hot vertical channel is analyzed. The vertical channel is filled with a porous medium. The temperature of one of the channel plates is considered to be fluctuating span-wise cosinusoidally, i.e., [...]. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied perpendicular to the planes of the plates. The magnetic Reynolds number is assumed very small so that the induced magnetic field is neglected. It is also assumed that the conducting fluid is gray, absorbing/emitting radiation and non-scattering. Governing equations are solved exactly for the velocity and the temperature fields. The effects of various flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and the skin friction and the Nusselt number in terms of their amplitudes and phase angles are discussed with the help of figures.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 667-681
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of brownian motion and thermophoresis effects on hydromagnetic flow of nanofluid over a nonlinearly stretching sheet with slip effects and solar radiation
Autorzy:
Anjali Devi, S. P.
Mekala, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
nanofluid
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
rozciąganie arkusza
poślizg
MHD
radiation
slip flow
stretching sheet
Opis:
Hydromagnetic flow of water based nanofluids over a nonlinearly stretching sheet in the presence of velocity slip, temperature jump, magnetic field, nonlinear thermal radiation, thermophoresis and Brownian motion has been studied. The article focuses on Cu water nanofluid and Ag water nanofluid. The similarity transformation technique is adopted to reduce the governing nonlinear partial differential equations into nonlinear ordinary differential equations and then they are solved numerically utilizing the Nachistem – Swigert shooting method along with the fourth order Runge Kutta integration technique. The influence of physical parameters on the flow, temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction are presented through graphs. Also the values of the skin friction coefficient at the wall and nondimensional rate of heat transfer are given in a tabular form. A comparative study with previous published results is also made.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 489-508
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magneto-polar fluid flow through a porous medium of variable permeability in slip flow regime
Autorzy:
Gaur, P. K.
Jha, A. K.
Sharma, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepuszczalność
przenikanie ciepła
polar fluid
MHD
permeability
slip-flow
heat transfer
Opis:
A theoretical study is carried out to obtain an analytical solution of free convective heat transfer for the flow of a polar fluid through a porous medium with variable permeability bounded by a semi-infinite vertical plate in a slip flow regime. A uniform magnetic field acts perpendicular to the porous surface. The free stream velocity follows an exponentially decreasing small perturbation law. Using the approximate method the expressions for the velocity, microrotation, and temperature are obtained. Further, the results of the skin friction coefficient, the couple stress coefficient and the rate of heat transfer at the wall are presented with various values of fluid properties and flow conditions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 2; 323-339
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD stagnation point flow of micro nanofluid towards a shrinking sheet with convective and zero mass flux conditions
Autorzy:
Rauf, A.
Shehzad, S. A.
Hayat, T.
Meraj, M. A.
Alsaedi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
micro nanofluid
shrinking sheet
MHD
chemical reaction
mikro nanofluid
kurczliwość arkusza
reakcja chemiczna
Opis:
In this article the stagnation point flow of electrically conducting micro nanofluid towards a shrinking sheet, considering a chemical reaction of first order is investigated. Involvement of magnetic field occurs in the momentum equation, whereas the energy and concentrations equations incorporated the influence of thermophoresis and Brownian motion. Convective boundary condition on temperature and zero mass flux condition on concentration are implemented. Partial differential equations are converted into the ordinary ones using suitable variables. The numerical technique is utilized to discuss the results for velocity, microrotation, temperature, and concentration fields.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2017, 65, 2; 155-162
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of MHD on unsteady oscillatory Couette flow through porous media
Autorzy:
Sharma, Bhupendra K.
Sharma, Pawan Kumar
Cauhan, Sudhir Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
materiały porowate
przepływ Couette'a
MHD
porous media
free convection
Couette flow
Opis:
This paper describes the effects of a magnetic field on unsteady free convection oscillatory systems. When temperature and species concentration fluctuate with time around a non-zero constant, "Couette flow" across a porous medium occurs. The system of non-linear ODEs that governs the flow is solved analytically using the perturbation approach because the amplitude of fluctuations is very tiny. Mean flow and transient velocity, transient concentration, transient temperature, heat transfer, mean skin friction and phase and amplitude of skin friction. All have approximate solutions. The influence of different parameters on flow characteristics has been specified and discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 1; 188--202
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetohydrodynamic effect on axisymmetric Stokes flow past a weakly permeable spheroid with a solid core
Autorzy:
Prasad, M. K.
Bucha, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38627950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN
Tematy:
spheroid
MHD effect
modified Stokes law
modified Darcy’s law
BJSJ condition
drag
Opis:
The current research is focused on the creeping motion of fluid past a permeable spheroidal particle that has an impermeable core under the magnetic forces. Motion in the permeable zone is proposed to be regulated by Darcy’s law. At the fluid-porous interface, the continuity of the normal velocity component is assumed together with the balance of pressure with normal stresses and the Beavers–Joseph–Saffman–Jones (BJSJ) slip boundary condition. Vanishing of the normal component of velocity is used at the surface of the impermeable core. The drag on the spheroidal particle is obtained in an analytical form. The reliability of the drag coefficient on significant physical parameters such as permeability, non-sphericity parameter, Hartmann numbers, separation parameter (the measure of closeness between the porous particle and the core), and slip parameters is examined. Comparisons of results are made with the cases having no magnetic effect and show that the applied magnetic field possesses the ability to reduce the rate of flow of fluid. Well-known previously published results are deduced from the current analysis.
Źródło:
Archives of Mechanics; 2021, 73, 5-6; 599-633
0373-2029
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of thermal radiation and heat generation on hydromagnetic flow of nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet in a porous medium with viscous dissipation
Autorzy:
Murugesan, Thiagarajan
Kumar, M. Dinesh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1059429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
MHD
Nanofluid
exponentially stretching sheet
heat generation
porous medium
thermal radiation
viscous dissipation
Opis:
This paper studies, the impacts of heat generation on MHD flow of radiative nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet in a porous medium with viscous dissipation are numerically analyzed. Two sorts of nanofluids, generated by solid nanoparticles with water such as alumina-water nanofluid and silver-water nanofluid were investigated. With the use of similarity transformations, to obtain a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The resulting boundary value problem is solved numerically using the Nachtsheim-Swigert shooting technique scheme together with fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration method. Numerical results are obtained for the velocity, temperature distribution and concentration profiles for selected values of the governing physical parameters of combined magnetic interaction and porosity parameter, heat generation parameter, viscous dissipation parameter, thermal radiation parameter, solid volume fraction parameter, chemical reaction parameter and Lewis number are discussed. Quantities of engineering interest such as Skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number are also obtained numerically and are tabulated.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 128, 2; 130-147
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical solution of MHD channel flow in a porous medium with uniform suction and injection in the presence of an inclined magnetic field
Autorzy:
Chutia, Muhim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
MHD flow
Brinkman equation
permeability parameter
Hartmann number
uniform suction and injection
finite difference method
przepływ MHD
równanie Brinkmana
parametr przepuszczalności
liczba Hartmanna
równomierne ssanie i wtrysk
metoda różnic skończonych
Opis:
In this paper, the steady fully developed MHD flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid through a channel filled with a porous medium and bounded by two infinite walls is investigated numerically for the cases (i) Poiseuille flow and (ii) Couette-Poiseuille flow; with uniform suction and injection at the walls in the presence of an inclined magnetic field. The Brinkman equation is used for the flow in the porous channel and solved numerically using the finite difference method. Numerical results are obtained for velocity. The effects of various dimensionless parameters such as Hartmann number (M), suction/injection parameter (S), permeability parameter (α) and angle of inclination (θ) on the flow are discussed and presented graphically.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2022, 21, 2; 5--13
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation effects on MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching surface with variable wall temperature in the presence of non-uniform heat source/sink
Autorzy:
Devi, S. P. A.
Agneeshwari, M.
Raj, J. W. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
źródło ciepła
MHD
radiation
non-uniform heat source/sink
variable wall temperature
Opis:
In this paper, an investigation is made to analyze the effects of radiation on an MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching surface with variable wall temperature and non-uniform heat source/sink. A suitable similarity transformation is used to transform the governing nonlinear partial differential equations into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by using the Nachtsheim Swigert shooting iteration technique together with the fourth order Runge Kutta method. The effects of various physical parameters over a dimensionless velocity and dimensionless temperature are presented graphically. The numerical results for the skin friction co-efficient and non-dimensional rate of heat transfer are presented and discussed for several sets of values of the parameters. Comparisons of numerical results are made with the earlier published results under limiting cases.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 289-305
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical modeling of magneto pulsatile blood flow through a porous medium with a heat source
Autorzy:
Sharma, B. K.
Sharma, M.
Gaur, R. K.
Mishra, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
heat source
blood flow
porous medium
MHD
źródło ciepła
przepływ krwi
materiały porowate
magnetohydrodynamika
Opis:
In the present study a mathematical model for the hydro-magnetic non-Newtonian blood flow in the non-Darcy porous medium with a heat source and Joule effect is proposed. A uniform magnetic field acta perpendicular to the porous surface. The governing non-linear partial differential equations have been solved numerically by applying the explicit finite difference Method (FDM). The effects of various parameters such as the Reynolds number, hydro-magnetic parameter, Forchheimer parameter, Darcian parameter, Prandtl number, Eckert number, heat source parameter, Schmidt number on the velocity, temperature and concentration have been examined with the help of graphs. The present study finds its applications in surgical operations, industrial material processing and various heat transfer operations.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 2; 385-396
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of thermal radiation on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow of a viscous fluid over an exponentially stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Idowu, A. S.
Usman, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266291.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
warstwa graniczna
przenikania ciepła
promieniowanie
magnetohydrodynamika
boundary layer
heat transfer
MHD
radiation
stretching sheet
Opis:
Radiation on a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow of a viscous fluid over an exponentially stretching sheet was considered together with its effects. The new technique of homotopy analysis method (nHAM) was used to obtain the convergent series expressions for velocity and temperature, where the governig system of partial differential equations was transformed into ordinary differential equations. The interpretation of these expressions is shown physically through graphs. We observed that the effects of the Prandtl and magnetic number act in opposite to each other on the temperature.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 581-592
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of slip condition on viscoelastic MHD oscillatory forced convection flow in a vertical channel with heat radiation
Autorzy:
Singh, K. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
konwekcja wymuszona
lepkosprężystość
porowatość
oscillatory
MHD
forced convection
viscoelastic
slip flow
porous medium
Opis:
In this paper an oscillatory flow of a viscoelastic, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel plates is discussed. One of these plates is subjected to a slip-flow condition and the other to a no-slip condition. The pressure gradient in the channel oscillates with time. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied in the direction perpendicular to the plates. The induced magnetic field is neglected due to the assumption of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The temperature difference of the two plates is also assumed high enough to induce heat transfer due to radiation. A closed form analytical solution to the problem is obtained. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and then presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameters entering into the problem. A number of particular cases have been shown by dotted curves in the figures. During the analysis it is found that the physical and the mathematical formulations of the problems by Makinde and Mhone (2005), Mehmood and Ali (2007), Kumar et al. (2010) and Choudhury and Das (2012) are not correct. The correct solutions to all these important oscillatory flow problems are deduced.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 1237-1248
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CuO–water mhd mixed convection analysis and entropy generation minimization in double-lid–driven u-shaped enclosure with discrete heating
Autorzy:
Mliki, Bouchmel
Miri, Rached
Djebali, Ridha
Abbassi, Mohamed A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204647.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
U-shaped enclosure
MHD mixed convection
nanoliquids
double lid-driven cavity
entropy generation
LBM
Opis:
The present study explores magnetic nanoliquid mixed convection in a double lid–driven U-shaped enclosure with discrete heat-ing using the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) numerical method. The nanoliquid thermal conductivity and viscosity are calculated using the Maxwell and Brinkman models respectively. Nanoliquid magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and mixed convection are analyzed and entropy generation minimisation has been studied. The presented results for isotherms, stream isolines and entropy generation describe the interaction between the various physical phenomena inherent to the problem including the buoyancy, magnetic and shear forces. The operating parameters’ ranges are: Reynolds number (Re: 1–100), Hartman number (Ha: 0–80), magnetic field inclination (γ: 0°–90°), nanoparticles volume fraction (ϕ: 0–0.04) and inclination angle (α: 0°–90°). It was found that the and the total entropy generation augment by increasing Re, ϕ: and γ. conversely, an opposite effect was obtained by increasing Ha and α. The optimum magnetic field and cavity inclination angles to maximum heat transfer are γ = 90° and α = 0.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2023, 17, 1; 112--123
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Soret and Dufour effects on MHD micropolar fluid flow over a linearly stretching sheet, through a non-Darcy porous medium
Autorzy:
Reddy, G. V. R.
Krishna, Y. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ magnetohydrodynamiczny
parametr magnetyczny
warstwa graniczna
MHD flow
magnetic parameter
Dufour number
Soret number
Opis:
In this paper, we discuss the Soret and Dufour effects on an MHD micropolar fluid flow over a linearly stretching sheet, through a non-Darcy porous medium, where stretching velocity of the sheet varies linearly with distance from the origin, and, temperature and concentration vary non-linearly in the boundary layer region. By suitable similarity transformations, the governing boundary layer equations are transformed to ordinary differential equations. These equations are solved by numerical computations with bvp4c along with the shooting technique method. The effects of the magnetic parameter, Soret number and Dufour number on velocity profiles, microrotation profile, heat transfer, and concentration, skin-friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are computed, discussed and analysed numerically and presented through tables and graphs.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 485-502
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrically conducting flow through exponential power law fluid with variable thermal conductivity
Autorzy:
Ferdows, M.
Bangalee, M. Z. I.
Liu, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
warstwa graniczna
podobieństwa
MHD
similarity solution
variable properties
boundary layer flow
exponential law
Opis:
The problem of exponential law of steady, incompressible fluid flow in boundary layer and heat transfer are studied in an electrically conducting fluid over a semi-infinite vertical plate assuming the variable thermal conductivity in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. The governing system of equations including the continuity equation, momentum equation and energy equation have been transformed into nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity variables. All the numerical and graphical solutions are obtained through the use of Maple software. The solutions are found to be dependent on three dimensionless parameters including the magnetic field parameter M, thermal conductivity parameter and Prandtl number Pr. Representative velocity and temperature profiles are presented at various values of the governing parameters. The skin-friction coefficient and the rate of heat transfer are also calculated for different values of the parameters.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 539-548
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical solution to the MHD flow of micropolar fluid over a linear stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Siddheshwar, P. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
differential equation
stretching sheet
MHD
micropolar fluid
linear stretching sheet
równania różniczkowe
magnetohydrodynamika
blacha
Opis:
The flow due to a linear tretching sheet in a fluid with suspended particles, modeled as a micropolar fluid, is considered. All reported works on the problem use numerical methods of solution or a regular perturbation technique. An analytical solution is presented in the paper for the coupled non-linear differential equations with inhomogeneous boundary conditions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 2; 397-406
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of electric field on dispersion of a solute in an MHD flow through a vertical channel with and without chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Umavathi, J. C.
Kumar, J. P.
Gorla, R. S. R.
Gireesha, B. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
dyspersja Taylora
magnetohydrodynamika
reakcja chemiczna
Taylor dispersion
immiscible fluids
conducting fluid
MHD
chemical reaction
Opis:
The longitudinal dispersion of a solute between two parallel plates filled with two immiscible electrically conducting fluids is analyzed using Taylor’s model. The fluids in both the regions are incompressible and the transport properties are assumed to be constant. The channel walls are assumed to be electrically insulating. Separate solutions are matched at the interface using suitable matching conditions. The flow is accompanied by an irreversible first-order chemical reaction. The effects of the viscosity ratio, pressure gradient and Hartman number on the effective Taylor dispersion coefficient and volumetric flow rate for an open and short circuit are drawn in the absence and in the presence of chemical reactions. As the Hartman number increases the effective Taylor diffusion coefficient decreases for both open and short circuits. When the magnetic field remains constant, the numerical results show that for homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions, the effective Taylor diffusion coefficient decreases with an increase in the reaction rate constant for both open and short circuits.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 683-711
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hall effect on MHD transient flow past an impulsively started infinite horizontal porous plate in a rotating system
Autorzy:
Prabhakar Reddy, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266176.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
płyta pozioma
metoda Galerkina
Hall current
MHD
transient
rotation
horizontal plate
Galerkin FEM
Opis:
In this paper, the effect of Hall current on an unsteady MHD transient three dimensional flow of an electrically conducting viscous incompressible fluid past an impulsively started infinite horizontal porous plate relative to a rotating system has been studied. It is assumed that the entire system rotates with a constant angular velocity about the normal to the plate and a uniform magnetic field is applied along the normal to the plate and directed into the fluid region. The magnetic Reynolds number is assumed to be so small that the induced magnetic field can be neglected. The expressions for the primary and secondary fields and shearing stress at the plate due to primary and secondary velocity fields are obtained in a non-dimensional form. The non-dimensional governing equations of the flow are solved by using the Galerkin FEM. The effects of the physical parameters, such as the Hartmann number (M), rotation parameter (Ω), porosity parameter (K) and Hall parameter (m) on primary and secondary velocities and shearing stresses τx and τy due to primary and secondary velocities are discussed through graphs and tables, and results are physically interpreted.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 471-483
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of convective heat and mass conditions in magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow with joule heating and thermal radiation
Autorzy:
Sharma, R. P.
Tinker, Seema
Gireesha, B. J.
Nagaraja, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja
magnetohydrodynamika
reakcja chemiczna
promieniowanie cieplne
convection
MHD
Joule heating
chemical reaction
thermal radiation
Opis:
A free convection viscous MHD flow over a semi-infinite vertical sheet with convective heat and mass conditions has been considered. The effects of thermal radiation, chemical reaction and Joule heating on flow are also accounted. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations have been transformed into a set of highly non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using appropriate similarity transformations. Numerical solutions of transformed equations are obtained by employing the 5th order Runge-Kutta Fehlberg technique followed by the shooting technique. The influences of different flow parameters on the momentum, energy and mass field are discussed and shown graphically. Results reveal that temperature and concentration profiles enhance due to increasing heat and mass Biot number parameters.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 3; 103-116
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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