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Wyszukujesz frazę "Infection" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Infection Control in the Post-Antibiotic Era
Autorzy:
Upla, Peter
Ukpanah, Mfonido
Gbadeyan, Femi
Uyi, Gerard
Dauda, Odenye
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1114109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Infection control
antibiotic resistance
hand hygiene
nosocomial infection
tetratogenic infection
transposons
Opis:
Antibiotic resistance by pathogenic microorganisms has become a major clinical and public health problem in the 21st century. Countries across the world are faced with restricted healthcare resources, high demand for modern drugs and increasing antimicrobial resistance. This escalation in antibiotic resistance is attributed to the misuse and over use of antibiotics, poor isolation practices and long hospital stay of patients who then become susceptible to nosocomial infection. The misuse and overuse of antibiotics is now generating resistance to almost all classes. However, it is pertinent to emphasize that even with the pervasive nature of antibiotic resistance worldwide; infections acquired by patients in the hospital must be treated. Thus, this review article proposes some control options and recommendations to protect us against resistant bacterial strains.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 11; 37-44
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental infection of Carassius auratus [L., 1758] with the second stage larvae of the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964
Autorzy:
Dziekońska-Rynko, J.
Rokicki, J.
Wziątek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
goldfish
Carassius auratus
infection
experimental infection
infection intensity
infection prevalence
nematode
larva
Contracaecum rudolphii
bird
Black Cormorant
Polska
Źródło:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2008, 54, 4; 339-343
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the possibility of treating streptococcal infections with hyperbaric oxygenation
Autorzy:
Wolański, Władysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
streptococcus
mouse
general infection
local infection
hyperbaric therapy
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the application of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the course of an infection with group A type T-3 hemolytic β streptococcus. Experiments were carried out on Porton white mice and in vitro blood plates. General and local infections with streptococci were induced in animals. The infected animals were treated with hyperbaric oxygenation. The lethal effect of infection was significantly inhibited using hyperbaric oxygenation on the first and second day following the infection.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2020, 1(70); 43-46
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dermatophyte infections in persons returning from The Tropics
Autorzy:
Jeske, J.
Kamerys, J.
Lupa, S.
Seneczko, F.
Mamos, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/837065.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
dermatophytosis
infection
fungi
Trichophyton
fungal infection
Tropics,The
Microsporum
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Immunosuppression during Leishmania donovani infection: a potential target for the development of therapy
Autorzy:
Flora, R.
Aghazadeh-Dibavar, S.
Bandyopadhyay, M.
Dasgupta, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5556.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
immunosuppression
Leishmania donovani
parasite
infection
therapy
leishmanial infection
leishmaniasis
Opis:
Dysfunction of T-helper 1 mediated immune responses is a hallmark of the progression of visceral leishmaniosis (VL). Several factors such as altered antigen presentation, and abnormalities in MHC/HLA, antigen processing, and T cell receptor recognition regulate the onset of immunosuppression. Recent investigations on VL patients suggest that susceptibility to visceral leishmaniosis is genetically determined and varies between populations in different geographical locations. Emerging evidence also indicates the importance of the role played by myeloid derived suppressor cells in progressive VL. This study provides a mechanistic view of means to target the signaling mechanisms of immunosuppression to determine potential therapeutic interventions.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2014, 60, 4
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of different contents of proteins and vitamin B2 in the feed on the prevalence and infection intensity of Ascaridia galli in chickens
Autorzy:
Jabłonowski, Z.
Sudoł, K.
Dziekońska-Rynko, J.
Dzika, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2147829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
parasite
infection prevalence
Ascaridia galli
content
vitamin B2
protein
parasitic infection
infection intensity
chicken
feed
Opis:
A group of 10-day-old chickens was experimentally infected with a dose of 500 infective eggs of Ascaridia galli (Schrank, 1788) (Nematoda). Forty-nine days post infection the chickens were necropsied and the infection intensily and prevalence were determined. The group maintained on the feed containing 11% of protein showed higher infection intensity and prevalence compared to the chickens fed a diet containing 19% of protein. The addition of vitamin B₂ to the feed containing 11% protein resulted in lower intensity and prevalence of the infection. In both series of experiments no effect of Zn-bacitracin or vitamin B₂ on infection intensity or prevalence was observed for chickens fed feed containing 19% of protein.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2002, 48, 4; 391-400
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The first case of Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection in Poland
Autorzy:
Bednarska, M.
Bajer, A.
Welc-Faleciak, R.
Czubkowski, P.
Teisseyre, M.
Graczyk, T.K.
Jankowska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Enterocytozoon bieneusi
infection
Polska
microsporidia
parasite
human infection
intracellular parasite
Opis:
Microsporidia are intracellular parasites that cause opportunistic infections in humans of various immunological status. Only a few case reports exist on microsporidial infection in solid organ transplant recipients worldwide. The presented study demonstrates the first case in Poland of Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection in a liver transplant patient. Parasites were diagnosed in stool samples using both modified trichrome staining and PCR.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surgical site infection– the authors’ own prospective research
Autorzy:
Neuman, Danuta
Grzebieniak, Zygmunt
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395703.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
surgical site infection
risk factors of postoperative infection
surgical wound infection prophylaxis
Opis:
Surgical site infection is a common complication in surgery, which increases treatment cost, extends hospitalization time and can lead to septic complications. The aim of the study was analysis of postoperative infections in own material and finding significant risk factors with preserving the obligatory procedures in the clinic. Material and methods. Prospective analysis of 270 consecutively operated patients aged from 18 to 101 was performed with observation of early infection until 7th day postoperatively. Factors judged included: age, sex, BMI, operation type: elective or urgent, physical preparation for surgery, antibiotic prophylaxis, length and type of surgery. Wound observation card was used. Data were analysed statistically (t-Student’s test, chi2 test, U Mann Whitney test and logistic regression analysis). Results. Wound infection was observed in 33 patients (12.22% of the entire group). In 24 (8.88%) it was a superficial infection and in 9 (3.33%) deep infection. Statistically significant risk factors were age, presence of diabetes, operation time and operations on large bowel. The average age of patients with present infection was 61.2. In the group without infection there were 6,3% patients with diabetes and 20.8% in the group with infection. In our study diabetes increased the risk of infection four times. The longer the operation time the higher was the risk of deep infection (without complications 76.2 minutes, superficial 94.9 minutes, deep 148.9 minutes). Operations on large bowel were performed in 11.9%of all study patients. In the group of 33 patients with surgical wound infection, 39.4% had colon surgery, 39.4% of all deep infections and 29.2% of all superficial infections. Conclusions. In own study material significant risk factors of surgical wound infection were: age, presence of diabetes, length of operation, large bowel surgery. In preoperative course risk factors should be identified to perform certain prophylactic procedures to lower the risk of infectious complications.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2014, 86, 1; 26-32
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The assessment of knowledge about viral hepatitis among Polish society
Autorzy:
Ślusarz, Krystian
Szczygieł, Katarzyna
Sobala-Szczygieł, Barbara
Jaroszewicz, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
HAV infection
HBV infection
HCV infection
knowledge assessment
viral hepatitis A
viral hepatitis B
viral hepatitis C
Opis:
Viral hepatitis is caused by viruses, the most important of which are hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). New discoveries and new therapeutic options result in better and better results of treatment. However, the public's awareness of the occurrence of these diseases and the detection of infections as soon as possible is still important, what is associated with better outcomes. In order to assess the basic knowledge about viral hepatitis among Polish society, an online survey spread throughout Poland and covering mainly young people was created. 2205 responses were collected and analyzed. On the basis of the results obtained, it can be concluded that Polish youth have little knowledge about viral hepatitis, what is associated with less awareness of the possibility of infection.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 135; 1-13
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental infection of Carassius auratus [L., 1758] with the second stage larvae of the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964
Autorzy:
Dziekonska-Rynko, J.
Rokicki, J.
Wziatek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/839477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
goldfish
Carassius auratus
infection
experimental infection
infection intensity
infection prevalence
nematode
larva
Contracaecum rudolphii
bird
Black Cormorant
Polska
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2008, 54, 4; 339-343
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The level of knowledge of, attitude toward and emphasis given to HBV and HCV infections among healthcare professionals: Data from a tertiary hospital in Turkey
Autorzy:
Cekin, Ayhan H.
Cekin, Yesim
Ozdemir, Aygul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179797.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-03-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
knowledge
attitude
HBV infection
HCV infection
healthcare workers
Opis:
Objectives: To evaluate the level of knowledge of, to investigate the attitudes toward, and to determine the emphasis given to the national prevalence of HBV/HCV infections among healthcare professionals. Materials and Methods: A total of 206 healthcare professionals (mean (SD) age: 37.0 (6.3) years; 86.9% – females) including medical laboratory technicians (N = 54) and nurses (N = 152) employed in the Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey. Laboratory (N = 53), operating room (N = 41) and in-patient clinic (N = 112) staff were included in this descriptive study. A 33-questionnaire composed of questions related to their level of knowledge and attitudes toward HBV/HCV infections, the sources of their knowledge of HBV/HCV infections and the emphasis given to the national and global importance of the diseases was administered via a face–to-face interview method with each subject; participation was volunteer based. Results: The participants working in the in-patient clinic (18.0 (3.2)) had the highest mean (SD) knowledge level compared to the laboratory (16.4 (3.1), p < 0.05) and operating room (17.0 (2.8), p < 0.05) staff. The participants from the in-patient clinic (44.6%) had a more advanced level of knowledge compared to the participants working in the laboratory (27.8%, p < 0.05) and the operating room (30.0%, p < 0.05). Most of the subjects (60.7%) had education concerning HBV/HCV infections in the past. There was no signifi cant difference between the hospital units in terms of the attitudes of healthcare workers (HCWs) toward HBV/HCV infections and the level of education concerning them. Conclusions: Our fi ndings revealed a moderate level of knowledge in most HCWs, regardless of their exposure to risk. While the highest knowledge scores and vaccination rates were noted among the in-patient clinic staff, there was no signifi cant difference between the hospital units in terms of the attitudes of HCWs towards a patient or a colleague with an HBV/HCV infection.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2013, 26, 1; 122-131
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physician as an Infective Vector at a Department of Surgery
Autorzy:
Paduszyńska, Katarzyna
Rucińska, Ludmiła Gags Monika
Pomorski, Lech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02-03
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
transmission routes
hospital infection
Opis:
This study was designed to assess the degree of risk of bacterial transmission from physician to patient through hands, equipment and enclosing surfaces (shoe soles). Material and methods. The study was conducted in the Clinical Department of General and Oncological Surgery UM in Łódź. In days 16.10.2013, 17.10.2013, 18.10.2013 there were done swabs from hands, stethoscopes and soles of shoes from the same group of physicians before and after doctor's rounds. The presence of alert-pathogens in swabs was regarded as positive result. Results. Isolates included mostly aerobic saprophytic bacilli and Staphylococcus species coagulase-negative. There were detected a singly cases of Acinetobacter Baumani and Escherichia coli. Alert-pathogens were found in 4 (16%) swabs taken from hand before doctor's rounds and in 7 (28%) swabs taken after rounds. Stetoscopes were contaminated by alert-pathogens in 3 (12%) cases before doctor's rounds and in 3 (12%) cases taken after doctor's rounds. Soles of shoes were contaminated by alert-pathogens in 14 (56%) cases taken before and 16 (65%) cases taken after doctor's rounds. Conclusions. 1. Physicians are important factor of bacterial transmission in hospital. 2. Hands, stetoscopes and particularly soles of shoes of medical staff is the source of infection.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2014, 86, 11; 511-517
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of different contents of proteins and vitamin B2 in the feed on the prevalence and infection intensity of Ascaridia galli in chickens
Autorzy:
Jablonowski, Z
Sudol, K.
Dziekonska-Rynko, J.
Dzika, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/840086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
parasite
infection prevalence
Ascaridia galli
content
vitamin B2
protein
parasitic infection
infection intensity
chicken
feed
Opis:
A group of 10-day-old chickens was experimentally infected with a dose of 500 infective eggs of Ascaridia galli (Schrank, 1788) (Nematoda). Forty-nine days post infection the chickens were necropsied and the infection intensily and prevalence were determined. The group maintained on the feed containing 11% of protein showed higher infection intensity and prevalence compared to the chickens fed a diet containing 19% of protein. The addition of vitamin B₂ to the feed containing 11% protein resulted in lower intensity and prevalence of the infection. In both series of experiments no effect of Zn-bacitracin or vitamin B₂ on infection intensity or prevalence was observed for chickens fed feed containing 19% of protein.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2002, 48, 4
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The fungi present in the sand and soil of recreational areas as possible factors of fungal infection among children: hydrolytic enzymes - a determinant of pathogenicity
Autorzy:
Kurnatowski, P.
Wojcik, A.
Blaszkowska, J.
Goralska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
fungi
sand
soil
recreational area
infection factor
fungal infection
child
hydrolytic enzyme
pathogenicity
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, Suppl.
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigations of plant infections by thermal vision and NIR imaging
Autorzy:
Hellebrand, H.J.
Herppich, W.B.
Beuche, H.
Dammer, K.H.
Linke, M.
Flath, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
plant discrimination
infrared imaging
thermal vision
plant protection
transpiration
plant infection
fungal infection
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2006, 20, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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