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Tytuł:
ZASTOSOWANIA ANALIZY OBRAZU W NIENISZCZĄCYCH BADANIACH OBIEKTÓW ZABYTKOWYCH. WYBRANE PRZYKŁADY
THE APPLICATION OF IMAGE ANALYSIS IN NON-INVASIVE RESEARCH
Autorzy:
Sobczyk, Jacek
Obara, Bogusław
Frączek, Piotr
Sobczyk, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/539494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
HISTORICAL OBJECTS
IMAGE ANALYSIS
Opis:
Non-destructive research of historical objects makes possible to collect valuable information concerning technical construction and the state of preservation. Observations and analyses carried out in visible light, UV, infrared as well as under the impact of X-ray radiation provide an image of the object's surface and its inner structure. The outcome obtained in this manner is registered most often in the form of digital photographs. Such a form of recording together with suitable computer techniques create the possibility of systematizing and making informations collected from the photograph more precise. Presented publication deals with the possibility of applying computer analysis techniques into nondestructive studies of works of art. This is an attempt at elaborating a method (or a tool) which will improve the examination of historical objects. The example of three selected objects from the collections of the National Museum in Krakow presents various possibilities of computer analysis as well as its application in suitable research. Such a method could become useful in assessing the state of the preservation of the object as well as its technical structure or manner of execution. The article, of a purely reconnaissance nature, is a collective publication of the Laboratory of Non-Destructive Analysis and Research of Historic Objects of the National Museum in Krakow and the Strata Mechanics Research Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Krakow.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2006, 2; 69-78
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flotation kinetic tracking of sand contaminated with hydrocarbons : image analysis of pulp color changes in time
Autorzy:
Acuña, Claudio
Humire, José
Leiva, Claudio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28838529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation
organic
image analysis
Opis:
Hydrocarbon contamination in the environment poses a significant challenge, and various control methods have been explored. Soil remediation by flotation has been proposed as an effective approach. This method involves the separation of hydrophobic compounds, such as soil hydrocarbons, by introducing air into a stirred reactor containing the soil pulp designated for remediation. Experiments were conducted using a 5 L Batch flotation cell to evaluate operating conditions. These experiments focused on obtaining flotation kinetics with different organic mixtures, including fine sands measuring under 150 μm. The experimental design encompassed airflow, hydrocarbon concentration, and surfactant dosage. The research utilized a diluted pulp (3% solids) with a high organic concentration (8 and 17 g/L). Flotation kinetics were measured by developing an innovative technique based on pulp color and image processing software. This technique facilitated the tracking of concentration changes over time under Beer-Lambert's Law. Subsequently, the results were adjusted using kinetic models commonly employed in mineral flotation, including the first-order, Kelsall, and Klimpel models. This comprehensive analysis sought to elucidate the underlying phenomenology and assess the potential for industrial-scale implementation. The laboratory findings indicate the possibility of achieving recoveries of up to 87%, with a first-order kinetic constant of 0.7 (1/min). Both the gas flow rate and the addition of surfactant exert substantial influence on this constant, consistent with the observed phenomenology of this study. This study explores the integration of image analysis in flotation for hydrocarbon-contaminated soil remediation. The research aims to optimize remediation strategies by examining variables such as Beer-Lambert's law and prevalent kinetic models. The study focuses on scalable, eco-friendly decontamination methods, emphasizing enhanced process control and comprehension within soil flotation systems.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 5; art. no. 176307
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MRI image analysis in patients with a tumor of the central nervous system : an attempt of developing a management algorithm
Analiza obrazu MRI u chorych z guzem ośrodkowego układu nerwowego : próba opracowania algorytmu postępowania
Autorzy:
Śniegocki, M.
Nowacka, A.
Fisz, J.
Śniegocka, A.
Buczkowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/389840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydawnictwo PB
Tematy:
tumor
MRI image
angiogenesis
image analysis
Opis:
Magnetic resonance imaging study is currently the reference method for the detection and diagnosis of the central nervous system tumors. A large number of tumors, especially high-grade, has a higher water content in the cells, which results in prolongation of MRI T1 and T2 what appearance as increased signal intensity in in T2-weighted images and the reduction in T1-weighted images. MRI can be performed with administration of contrast agent, which shortens T1 and increases signal on T1-weighted sequences. This allows to identify areas of increased angiogenesis), which is the exponent of the cancer malignancy degree and its biological activity. Obtained MRI images are analyzed and evaluated by a radiologist and a clinician. Most of the time it is the "by the eye" analysis, which is based on the MRI image evaluation by the generally accepted radiological standards. However, this method is relatively inaccurate. which in turn can bring to the wrong diagnosis of the disease and implementation or even lack of implementation of appropriate treatment. More and more researches are conducted in this area, but developed methods are usually very complicated and difficult to carry out by the "layman" which is the clinician. That is why the attempt is made, to develop a simple and clear algorithm for MRI image analysis in patients with the central nervous system tumors, allowing for quick and objective evaluation of magnetic resonance imaging study.
Badanie metodą rezonansu magnetycznego jest aktualnie metodą referencyjną przy wykrywaniu i diagnozowaniu nowotworów centralnego układu nerwowego. Duża część nowotworów, zwłaszcza o wysokim stopniu złośliwości, charakteryzuje się większą zawartością wody w komórkach, co w badaniu MRI skutkuje wydłużeniem T1 i T2, uwidocznionym jako nasilenie sygnału w obrazach T2-zależnych oraz jego obniżeniem w obrazach T1-zależnych. MRI można przeprowadzić z podaniem środka kontrastowego, co powoduje skrócenie czasu T1 i podniesienie
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Telekomunikacja i Elektronika / Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy w Bydgoszczy; 2011, 15; 49-61
1899-0088
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Telekomunikacja i Elektronika / Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy w Bydgoszczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determining rock pore space using image processing methods
Autorzy:
Mazurkiewicz, Ł.
Młynarczuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
porosity
image analysis
mathematical morphology
Opis:
This paper presents the possibilities of using image processing for determining effective porosity in carbonate and terrigenous rocks. For the purpose of the research, an algorithm was created, which automatically determines the percentage of pore space, based on the analysis of video sequences registered with the use of a microscope. Up to this point stereological research used for describing rock porosity was conducted manually, which is both troublesome and time consuming. The proposed algorithm uses a series of transformation operations such as: non-context operations, contextual operations and morphological transformations. The presented algorithm was tested on video sequences of thin sections of carbonates from Buszewo and Kościan, and sandstones from Dobrzyca and Solec. The obtained results show, that the method of automatic video sequence analysis used for detection and measurement of porosity leads to satisfying results.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2013, 39, 1; 45-54
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lokalizacja tekstu w obrazie
Localization of text in images
Autorzy:
Pazio, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/153776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
image analysis
text detection algorithms
Opis:
W naturalnym otoczeniu człowieka znajduje się duża ilość łatwo rozpoznawalnej informacji przedstawionej w postaci znaków graficznych i tekstu. Informacja taka jest bardzo przydatna w poruszaniu się w środowisku miejskim. Niestety, osoby z upośledzonymi funkcjami wzroku w sposób oczywisty pozbawione są możliwości korzystania z tego rodzaju przekazu. Istniejące na rynku systemy rozpoznawania tekstu (OCR) nie są niestety dostosowane do rozpoznawania tekstu zawartego w obrazach zarejestrowanych kamerą czy aparatem cyfrowym. W artykule przedstawiono, opracowane w Katedrze Systemów Automatyki Wydziału ETI PG, algorytmy wyszukiwania tekstu w obrazie oraz jego przetwarzania do postaci umożliwiającej rozpoznanie przez system OCR i odczytania treści za pomocą syntezatora mowy.
The system capable of localizing and reading aloud text embedded in natural scene images can be very helpful for blind and visually impaired persons - providing information useful in everyday life and increasing their confidence and autonomy. Even though the currently available optical character recognition (OCR) programs are fast and accurate, most of them fail to recognize text embedded in natural scene images. The goal of the algorithm described in this paper is to localize text-like image regions and pre-process them in a way that will make OCR work more reliably. The approach described in the paper is based on color image segmentation and segment shape analysis. Preliminary tests have shown that the proposed algorithm offers satisfactory detection rate and is pretty robust to typical text distortions, such as slant, tilt and bend.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2008, R. 54, nr 3, 3; 153-156
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Weather and a part of day recognition in the photos using a KNN methodology
Autorzy:
Krzywicki, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
image analysis
machine learning
classification
Opis:
This article presents a proposal for recognizing the weather and part of a day in digital photos encoded in the bitmap format, based on auctorial edge detection algorithm of horizon to demarcate the sky and k-nearest neighbours algorithm, to classify the daytime in the picture as “day” or “night” and to classify the weather as “sunny” or “cloudy”. To verify the effectiveness of the classification the Internal Bagging-5 model was applied. The data for surveys in the form of pictures was prepared on self-provision. To test the method in a different location, data from the Internet was used.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2018, 21(4); 291-302
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Similarity analysis in medical image databases
Autorzy:
Rumiński, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954510.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
image retrieval
image analysis
descriptors
query algebra
Opis:
The review of methods of similarity analysis of medical images is presented. Feature extraction, feature representation and different concepts of image query algebra problems are described and discussed from the medical application point of view. New algorithms based on medical image regularity description and intensity description are proposed. As a conclusion a Java application "ObrazMed" for content based medical image analysis is presented.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 1999, 3, 4; 419-444
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of computer image analysis in determining adhesion properties
Autorzy:
Krawczuk, A.
Domińczuk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Tematy:
computer image analysis
measurements
contact angle
Opis:
The paper discusses the use of computer image analysis in determining adhesion properties of materials, including the work of adhesion and surface free energy components. Also, it discusses methods and operators for edge detection employed in the determining of geometrical parameters which are then used as the basis for calculations. In addition, the paper presents an example of expanding the scope of investigations through the application of new IT solutions.
Źródło:
Applied Computer Science; 2014, 10, 3; 68-77
1895-3735
Pojawia się w:
Applied Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methods of Two Dimensional Images Restoration
Metody odtwarzania obrazów dwuwymiarowych
Autorzy:
Korzeniewski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
image analysis
computer algorithms
bayesian morphology
Opis:
In the paper the problems of segmentation and restoration of two dimensional images on the basis of possessed distorted version of images are considered. Bayesian methods of image analysis, ICM Besag algorithm, mathematical morphology methods and Bayesian morphology methods are discussed. All methods are assessed from the point of view of three criteria: quality of the image restored, the speed of algorithms used and the quality of mathematical and statistical foundations. A new algorithm is also proposed and the results of applying all the methods discussed to some images are presented. The algorithm may be assessed as competitive especially as the speed and the quality of the image restored is concerned.
W pracy rozważane są problemy segmentacji oraz odtwarzania obrazów dwuwymiarowych na podstawie posiadanej zanieczyszczonej wersji obrazu. Omówione są metody bayesowskiej analizy obrazu, algorytm ICM Besaga, morfologia matematyczna i bayesowska. Wszystkie metody są oceniane pod względem trzech kryteriów: jakości obrazu odtworzonego, szybkości pracy algorytmu oraz solidności podstaw statystycznych i matematycznych. Zaproponowany jest również nowy algorytm i przedstawione wyniki zastosowania wszystkich omawianych metod do odtworzenia kilku obrazów. Nowy algorytm można ocenić jako konkurencyjny zwłaszcza pod względem szybkości pracy oraz jakości odtworzonego obrazu.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2002, 162
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metallographic Study of the Casting Made from CMSX-6 SC Nickel-Based Superalloy
Autorzy:
Szczotok, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
superalloy
CMSX-6
microstructure
image analysis
Opis:
Microstructural characterization is an important tool to optimize the properties of engineering materials. Quantitative metallography is a common technique, which provides three-dimensional estimations of phases and structure elements from two-dimensional images. Metallography has been described as both a science and an art [1]. Superalloys are high-performance alloys which exhibits excellent mechanical strength and creep resistance at high temperatures, good surface stability, and corrosion and oxidation resistance. Temperature and corrosion resistant materials such as nickel-based superalloys are prepared mostly with standard metallographic techniques. However, the results can be significantly improved by using finely graded CMP (chemical mechanical polish) polishing solutions on a high napped polishing pad. Sample preparation requires a certain degree of skills and experience, due to the high chemical resistance of most superalloys. Some chemical solutions are able to dissolve the γ matrix and recover the γ' residue, and some others solutions can be used to obtain a contrary effect – dissolve the γ' phase precipitates and recover the γ matrix residue. The aim of the presented research is to describe qualitatively and quantitatively the as-cast microstructure of CMSX-6 SC superalloy. The author’s attention has been concentrated on the γ' phase precipitates morphology. The results of using optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2A; 581-586
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Method of determining the volume of forming gas bubbles
Autorzy:
Rząsa, M.
Czapla, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
image analysis
gas bubbles
measurement volume
Opis:
The paper presents a method of determining the volume of gas bubble formation. This issue is important because of the choice of parameters in the processes of mass exchange between gas and liquid. The idea of measurement method is based on filming the formation of gas bubbles, and on this basis is made image analysis process. These papers describe the steps relevant the separation of gas bubble image and calculations of its volume. In addition a sample researches have conducted, for whom defined the uncertainty of measurement. Analysis of the results determined the boundary intervals, at which a change in the pattern forming bubbles occurs, which results in that the diameter of the bubbles formed strongly depends on the gas stream emerging from the nozzle.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2015, 61, 2; 35-38
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Segmentation Based on Determinate Chaos of Histological Specimen Images
Autorzy:
Orel, V.
Gusynin, A.
Selezneva, H.
Kolesnik, S.
Stendyk, H.
Komisarova, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
image analysis
segmentation
histological specimen
neuroblastoma
Opis:
Neuroblastoma is one of the most abundant tumors in infancy and ranks the fourth place among all malignant tumors of children, after acute leukemia, tumors of central nervous system and malignant lymphomas. Histological examination of atypical cell structures is mandatory for diagnosing and forecasting of neoplasm growth .. At present, the image processing of histological specimens is made by a professional histologist manually and is based on visual perception of the histologist. Naturally, visual approach has some shortcomings. Therefore, for objective estimation of medical images, increasing diagnosis accuracy and information processing speed, the computer analysis of histological images is a current need. In this paper, the features of the digital images of histological specimens and methods for digital analysis of medical images are presented. An innovative information system for instant diagnosis of the stage of neuroblastoma based on digital images analysis of histological specimens is developed. In presented studies, a new algorithm, based on deterministic chaos of digital images of histological specimens which uses original formalized indicators (irregularity of contoured zone of diagnostic interest, its structures heterogeneity including cells, nuclei, itochondrion etc.) have been implemented.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2013, 4, 1; 3-8
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using the Principles of Image Analysis in the Assessment of the Proportion of Retained Austenite in the Case Hardened Layers
Autorzy:
Váňová, P.
Sojka, J.
Kulová, T.
Jokešová, K.
Purtátor, P.
Spinu, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355652.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
retained austenite
carburized layers
image analysis
Opis:
Structures of carburized layers after the surface saturation process in gaseous, liquid or solid medium and after subsequent heat treatment (hardening and low-temperature tempering) consist mainly of high carbon plate martensite with a certain portion of retained austenite. The presence of retained austenite (RA) in carburized layers is mostly considered as undesirable because it decreases hardness of the hardened layer and furthermore, a spontaneous conversion to a ferritic-carbide mixture of a bainitic type, accompanied by a change of properties, dimensional instability and the local increase in internal stress with the possible formation of cracks, can occur. The proportion of retained austenite is, therefore, a significant characteristics of the quality of hardened layers. This work deals with the evaluation of the volume fraction of retained austenite in carburized layers using image analysis on metallographic images.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2A; 577-580
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Approach to classifying data with highly localized unmarked features using neural networks
Autorzy:
Grzeszczuk, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/305688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
classification
neural networks
medical image analysis
Opis:
To face the increasing demand of quality healthcare, cutting-edge automation technology is being applied in demanding areas such as medical imaging. This paper proposes a novel approach to classification problems on datasets with sparse highly localized features. It is based on the use of a saliency map in the amplification of features. Unlike previous efforts, this approach does not use any prior information about feature localization. We present an experimental study based on the Diabetic Retinopathy classification problem, in which our method has shown to achieve an over 20%-higher accuracy in solving a two-class Diabetic Retinopathy classification problem than a naive approach based solely on residual neural networks. The dataset consists of 35,120 images of various qualities, inconsistent resolutions, and aspect ratios.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2019, 20 (3); 329-342
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examination of Clustering in Eutectic Microstrcture
Autorzy:
Bortnyik, K.
Barkóczy, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
eutectic
microscopy
image analysis
data mining
cluster analysis
Opis:
The eutectic microstructures are complex microstructures and a hard work to describe it with few numbers. The eutectics builds up eutectic cells. In the cells the phases are clustered. With the development of big databases the data mining also develops, and produces a lot of method to handling the large datasets, and earns information from the sets. One typical method is the clustering, which finds the groups in the datasets. In this article a partitioning and a hierarchical clustering is applied to eutectic structures to find the clusters. In the case of AlMn alloy the K-means algorithm work well, and find the eutectic cells. In the case of ductile cast iron the hierarchical clustering works better. With the combination of the partitioning and hierarchical clustering with the image transformation, an effective method is developed for clustering the objects in the microstructures.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1155-1159
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cell Profiler software: An easy screening tool for DNA damage estimation in fish erythrocytes from comet assay image
Autorzy:
Palit, Amitra
Talukdar, Partha
Gupta, Kaushik
Talapatra, Soumendra Nath
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Peripheral fish erythrocytes
Comet image analysis
DNA damages scoring
Comet morphology measurement
Image analysis software
CellProfiler software
Opis:
DNA fragmentation by single strand breaks (SSBs) or double strand breaks (DSBs) is major concern in genotoxicity research. DNA damages can be easily known through comet assay or single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE). Since decades, scoring through software for DNA damages in images have been developed by researchers. These softwares depend upon manual scoring on individual comet in a particular interface. The evaluation under software may have biasness and error during scoring by each researcher and few softwares are unable to access easily because many of these are commercial products. However, CellProfiler (CP) image analysis software (Version 2.1.0) is free, easy operation, faster and automated screening by computer itself. An attempt was made to detect DNA damages mainly comet scoring through CP software as whole comet, comet head and comet tail from image of previously studied single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) in the peripheral erythrocytes of fish exposed to benzene as experimental image. The results particularly on length and area of whole comet, head and tail were obtained after automated analysis in the CP software. The image processing study was done of the objects present in fluorescence microscopy image to know maximum DNA damage at each cell level for the fish erythrocytes. It was concluded that the present study of image based screening for DNA damages as details of comet and its head and tail evaluation by shape and area in the fish erythrocytes can be a suitable tool for genotoxicity prediction along with risk assessment at DNA level. The shape descriptor as Zernike moments order 0 to 9 can also be suitable parameters to know accuracy of the shape of comet and its head and tail in the image. Finally, high-throughput automated screening of comet test can help in disease diagnosis and repair mechanisms as well as environmental monitoring of genotoxin(s) within short period of time.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 55; 1-14
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stereoscopic 3DTV Video Quality Metric: the Compressed Average Image Intensity
Autorzy:
Wilczewski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
3D image analysis
image impairments
stereoscopy
video quality
Opis:
This paper presents a newly designed stereoscopic video quality metric. Overall insights towards the creation of mechanisms utilized within the genuine metric are presented herein. Delivery of the core information and motivation behind the features implemented, as well as functionality of the Compressed Average Image Intensity (CAII) quality metric are of utmost importance. The mechanisms created might be characterized as an objective, reliable and versatile quality evaluation tool for advanced analysis of the content delivery chain within stereoscopic video services.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2018, 2; 8-14
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection of the entrance of Lugol’s solution into the aleurone layer during germination
Autorzy:
Lev, J.
Kameneva, L.
Blahovec, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
imbibition
wheat
image analysis
germination
phases
method
Opis:
The movement of water into dry kernels is a critical step in germination, preharvest sprouting, and in the expression of dormancy. The soaking of kernels in Lugol’s solution allows for water uptake visualization by staining the cellular membranes and starch tissue. It is possible to recognize a stained aleurone layer during germination via image analysis (without cutting). A new method for the detection of Lugol’s solution in the aleurone layer of four wheat varieties is presented. The first entrance of the solution into the aleurone layer was detected. The rate at which the solution spread through the aleurone layer was also demonstrated. It was determined that the initial entrance time of the solution into the aleurone layer was different for the individual varieties (1.5-6 h) whereas the rate at which it spread in the aleurone layer was similar for the tested varieties and takes approximately 0.2-0.35 mm h–1. It was established that there is a close correlation between the solution speed in the aleurone layer and the mass increase during solution uptake for 3 out of 4 varieties.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2019, 33, 3; 383-388
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of representative segment of root for colour determination of carrot
Autorzy:
Jaros, Małgorzata
Słowik, Mateusz
Golisz, Ewa
Janaszek-Mańkowska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/297866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
carrot
colour measurement
representative section
image analysis
Opis:
The aim of the work was to verify hypothesis that colour of longitudinal section of carrot root may be represented by a selected segment of root or a cross-section. An image analysis was based on image data obtained for longitudinal sections of carrot roots using flatbed scanner and graphics editing software. Colour images were acquired into sRGB colour space and converted to CIE Lab. Sixteen segments of equal height were separated over whole length of root image. The colour difference metric was determined to present how colour of each segment differs from the mean colour of whole root. The root section was considered to be representative for whole root if colour difference metric was the least. The analysis of results confirmed a research hypothesis and allowed for finding representative section which was located at 10⁄16 of total root length measuring from the carrot root head.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2019, 22(2); 109-118
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
BCFD - a Visual Basic program for calculation of the fractal dimension of digitized geological image data using a box-counting technique
Autorzy:
Verbovšek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
program
Visual Basic
image analysis
fractal dimension
Opis:
The BCFD program was develped for the analysis of digitized objects using a box-counting algorithm, which has the largest number of applications among the fractal methods in the geosciences. Counting is performed by scanning of image pixels in boxes of different sizes, and the number of boxes is determined automatically from the image resolution. The program calculates the fractal dimension D of theobjects in the image, along with the coefficient of determination R2. Input files are thus transferred to ubiquitous BMP images, in a 1-bit monochrome for mat. The pro gram out puts the re sults on screen, into a text file and op tion ally also di rectly into MS Ex cel, where the data can be fur ther used in charts or other cal cu la tions. It was tested with three fractal and three Eu clid ean ob jects with known the o ret i cal val - ues, plus three geo log i cal im age data (a nat u ral river net work and two frac ture net works), and gave re sults with very high or per fect the o - ret i cal ac cu racy. Ap pli ca tion of data val ues ob tained is pre sented with sev eral ex am ples. BCFD is writ ten in Vi sual Ba sic 6.0. The source code is freely avail able, and is open for any mod i fi ca tions or in te gra tion with other soft ware pack ages that are pow ered by Vi sual Ba sic for Ap pli ca tions (VBA) or its equiv a lent.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2009, 53, 2; 241-248
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Amplitude demodulation of interferometric signals with a 2D Hilbert transform
Autorzy:
Wielgus, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
Hilbert transform
image analysis
Fourier transform
demodulation
Opis:
The Hilbert transform and the analytic signal are widely known tools of 1D signal pro cessing. They are useful for many applications, such as AM-FM demodulation or edge detection. Developing the multidimensional generalization of this method is particularly important for the purposes of image processing. Unfortunately, it is not obvious how to generalize the transform, keeping its essential properties. In this paper I survey some ideas: basic approaches with spectral masks imitating 1D signum function, the spiral phase operator method and the method involving quaternionic Fourier transform. I present and compare how these algorithms are useful for the amplitude demodulation of typical interferometric images.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2011, 2, 1; 8-11
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research the possibilities of different filters and their application to image recognition problems
Autorzy:
Brytik, V.
Grebinnik, O.
Kobziev, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410672.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
image analysis
contour points
filter
convolution mask
Opis:
This article is devoted to the analysis from the viewpoint of accuracy allocation of contour points, and maintaining information about the distribution of non-derivative elements. In this article is researched the edge enhancement algorithms such as Prewitt, Sobel, Laplacian, Kirsch and evaluated their work, using some well-known performance measures. Also compared the efficacy of the researched algorithms, which was determined on the selected images with superimposed noise.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2016, 5, 4; 21-27
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grain size measurement using a semi-automatic calculation tool
Autorzy:
Mernache, Fatah
Sehisseh, Abdelaziz
Amrane, Amina
Hadji, Said
Melhani, Yasmine
Grine, Mohamed
Messai, Lakhdar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
image analysis
grain size
calculator tool
microstructure
Opis:
This paper focuses on the development of a semi-automatic calculation tool to measure the Mean Linear Intercept (MLI) grain size of ceramics and other materials. The calculation tool was first verified and validated by using a certified micro-ruler and literature microstructures. It was then used to investigate the grain growth of UO2 pellets elaborated under different conditions. The tool offers the advantage of accuracy as well as the ability to quantify microstructures obtained with poor image quality. The estimated measurement errors were found to be less than 1 μm. The developed tool, mainly for the purpose of time-saving, allowed us to follow the microstructure (grain size) evolution of the elaborated UO2 fuel with different additives.
Źródło:
Computer Methods in Materials Science; 2023, 23, 1; 27-34
2720-4081
2720-3948
Pojawia się w:
Computer Methods in Materials Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An automatic system for calculating basic semen parameters
Autorzy:
Witkowski, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965800.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
image enhancement
image analysis
semen
sperm cell
cell mobility
Opis:
Algorithms for examination of the density and selected parameters of movement of sperm cells have been elaborated and implemented. The conducted research is a part of work on a computer system for semen analysis. The system will allow for an increase in the precision of examination thanks to an exact specification of numerical values of the chosen parameters. An additional advantage of the system is an increased time efficiency of examination. Nowadays, the basic type of examination is an estimated analysis of semen parameters by visual observation of a sample, based on a physician's subjective assessment of an image. Registration of images is impossible in visual analysis.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2004, 8, 2; 231-236
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computer system for analysis of X-ray images of wheat grains
Autorzy:
Strumillo, A.
Niewczas, J.
Szczypinski, P.
Makowski, P.
Wozniak, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24261.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
wheat
grain
computer system
X-ray image
image analysis
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1999, 13, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Salt and pepper noise reduction and edge detection algorithm based on neutrosophic logic
Autorzy:
Arulpandy, P.
Trinita Pricilla, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
neutrosophic set
digital image processing
image analysis
image denoising
edge detection
Opis:
Neutrosophic set (NS) is a powerful tool to deal with indeterminacy. In this paper, the neutrosophic set is applied to the image domain and a novel edge detection technique is proposed. Noise reduction of images is a challenging task in image processing. Salt and pepper noise is one kind of noise that affects a grayscale image significantly. Generally, the median filter is used to reduce salt and pepper noise; it gives optimum results while compared to other image filters. Median filter works only up to a certain level of noise intensity. Here we proposed a neighborhood-based image filter called nbd-filter, it works perfectly for gray image regardless of noise intensity. It reduces salt and pepper noise significantly at any noise level and produces a noise-free image. Further, we proposed an edge detection algorithm based on the neutrosophic set, it detects edges efficiently for images corrupted by noise and noise-free images. Since most of the real-life images consists of indeterminate regions, neutrosophy is a perfect tool for edge detection. The main advantage of the proposed edge detector is, it is a simple and efficient technique and detect edges more efficient than conventional edge detectors.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2020, 21 (2); 179-195
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Change Detection for SAR Imagery Using Connected Components Analysis
Autorzy:
Gromek, A.
Jenerowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
change detection
TSX
SAR image analysis
remote sensing
Opis:
Objective of the described analysis is to provide consistent change detection method based on image processing techniques applied to the Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images acquired over the same geographical area, but at two different time instances. The approach adopted in our work requires incorporation of results with the additional information derived from analysis based on mathematical morphology (MM) techniques and visual interpretation of multitemporal VHR optical satellite images.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2012, 58, 2; 111-116
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie komputerowej analizy obrazu w badaniach tribologicznych
The use of computer image analysis in tribological research
Autorzy:
Koszela, K.
Weres, J.
Jakubowski, G.
Kolasa-Więcek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/335199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
Tematy:
komputerowa analiza obrazów
tribologia
computer image analysis
tribology
Opis:
Rozwój otaczającego nas świata staje się coraz szybszy. Aby zapewnić bezpieczeństwo nowych technologii, wprowadzać usprawnienia już istniejących i eliminować zjawiska niepożądane przy konstruowaniu i eksploatacji maszyn wspomagających naszą ewolucję musimy dostarczać nowych, szybszych metod przeprowadzania badań za to odpowiedzialnych. Połączenie komputerowej analizy obrazu z doświadczeniami stosunkowo młodej dziedziny nauki, jednak bardzo potrzebnej, takiej jak tribologia, ma swoje uzasadnienie. Obecnie skomputeryzowane systemy wizyjne już zastępują i wspomagają ludzi w wielu procesach analizy i rozpoznawania klas obrazów w takich dziedzinach nauki jak krystalografia, metalografia, medycyna, inżynieria rolnicza i inne. Dzięki wykorzystaniu tej metody rozszerza się zakres percepcji naszego wzroku poprzez dostrzeganie różnić niewykrywalnych podczas bezpośredniej obserwacji, po wtóre umożliwia ona automatyczną a zarazem masową analizę i klasyfikację setek tysięcy obrazów w oparciu o różne kryteria bez ograniczeń, które posiada człowiek, takich jak emocje czy też zmęczenie. W artykule zaprezentowana została metoda wykorzystania komputerowej analizy obrazów do oceny ilościowej i jakościowej zużycia rolek napinaczy.
The development of the world around us accelerates. To ensure security of new technologies, to introduce improvements of those already in existence and to eliminate undesirable events during construction phase and operation of new machines that aid our evolution, we have to devise new and faster methods of researching the processes. The combination of computer image analysis with experiences of a relatively new branch of science, yet much needed one, such as tribology, is justified. Current computerized vision systems, replace and support people in multiple processes of analysis and object class recognition in such branches of science as: crystallography, metallography, medicine, agricultural engineering and others. By using this method, the range of perception of our sight is expanded to notice differences that cannot be detected during direct observation, moreover, it also enables automatic and mass analysis, with classification of hundreds of thousands of images based on various criteria, without limitations that a human being is prone to, such as emotions or fatigue. The article presents a method of using computer image analysis to assess quantitative and qualitative wear of belt tensioner rollers.
Źródło:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2013, 58, 2; 79-81
1642-686X
2719-423X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie prostych technik komputerowej analizy obrazu do oceny deterioracji trawertynów z Hierapolis (Turcja)
Application of simple computer image analysis methods for evaluation of deterioration of travertines from Hierapolis (Turkey)
Autorzy:
Bobrowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
analiza obrazu
deterioracja
trawertyn
image analysis
deterioration
travertine
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono rezultaty badań struktury geometrycznej powierzchni porowej, powstałej w wyniku działania zamrozu, podwyższonej temperatury oraz krystalizacji soli, na próbkach trawertynu z czynnego kamieniołomu (HO) oraz z antycznego odsłonięcia (HA) w Hierapolis w Turcji. Przy użyciu metod komputerowej analizy obrazu fotograficznego przedstawiono technikę i metodykę ilościowej charakterystyki powstałej przestrzeni porowej, będącej efektem oddziaływania na skałę czynników degradujących.
The article presents the results of the research on the geometric structure of the distribution area, on travertine samples from the active quarry (HO) and from the ancient uneviling (HA) in Hierapolis (Turkey). Application of computer image analysis methods enabled to show technique and methodology of quantitative characteristics of the pore space formed by the action of rock freeze, high temperature and salt crystalization.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego; 2011, 446 (1); 111-115
0867-6143
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methodology and potential of image analysis and unconventional use of GIS tools in determining grain size distribution and fractal dimension : a case study of fault rocks in the Western Tatra Mts. (Western Carpathians, Poland)
Autorzy:
Kania, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
petrotectonics
image analysis
GIS
mylonites
cataclasites
Tatra Mts.
Opis:
A methodology of textural analyses based on image analysis is proposed and tested based on study of fault rock samples from the Tatra Mts., Poland. The procedure encompasses: (1) SEM-BSE imagery of thin sections; (2) image classification using the maximum likelihood method, performed with GIS software; (3) statistical analysis and fractal dimension (self-similarity) analysis. The results of this method are comparable to those obtained with methods involving specialized software. The proposed analytical procedure particularly improves qualitative observations with quantitative data on grain shape and size distribution. The potential of the method is shown, as an auxiliary tool in determining the nature of deformation processes: the role of high-temperature dynamic recrystallization processes is recorded using grain shape indicators, whilst the switch from ductile to brittle conditions is reflected by the grain size distribution pattern.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2019, 63, 2; 345--358
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of computer image analysis with mercury porosimetry in sandstone porosity measurement
Autorzy:
Labus, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
computer image analysis
mercury porosimetry
porosity
clastic rocks
Opis:
Computer image analysis was used to determine porosity volume in sandstones from Upper Silesia and Jura Krakowsko-Częstochowska. Calibration of the data was made by comparison with the results of mercury injection capillary pressure methods. Image analysis can yield many useful parameters. This study obtained chosen size parameters and diameters of equivalent area circles, calculated for all samples after 100 partial observations. Results obtained by image analysis are close to those measured by mercury injection capillary pressure. They could complement standard mercury porosity measurements, and in some cases, replace them.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2001, 45, 1; 75-80
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metrological Aspects of Abrasive Tool Active Surface Topography Evaluation
Autorzy:
Lipiński, D.
Kacalak, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
grinding wheel
grain segmentation
watershed segmentation
image analysis
Opis:
Analysis of the shape and location of abrasive grain tips as well as their changes during the grinding process, is the basis for forecasting the machining process results. This paper presents a methodology of using the watershed segmentation in identifying abrasive grains on the abrasive tool active surface. Some abrasive grain tips were selected to minimize the errors of detecting many tips on a single abrasive grain. The abrasive grains, singled out as a result of the watershed segmentation, were then analyzed to determine their geometric parameters. Moreover, the statistical parameters describing their locations on the abrasive tool active surface and the parameters characterizing intergranular spaces were determined.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2016, 23, 4; 567-577
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The three-dimensional imaging of rock wall surface with the use of computer-based image processing and analysis
Autorzy:
Oleszko, K.
Młynarczuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rock surfaces
image analysis
3D imaging
profilometry
Opis:
The paper presents two methods of digital mapping of rock walls in three dimensional space. The methods have been developed with the use of low-cost devices, which enable image acquisition, and processing methods based on digital image processing and analysis. Both methods are based on so-called shadow profilometry. One of those methods involved mapping the shape of the rock wall on casted mapped surface with analyzed laser lines. The second method was based on the analysis of projected set of bit planes. The planes were projected by computer projector. Both measurement methods have been tested in Miękinia porphyry quarry. The study involved rock wall measurements, which were repeated several times. The part of rock material was removed from the measured wall after each measurement. In order to verify the accuracy of the proposed methods of measurement, volume results obtained and based on digital methods were compared to the volume of removed rock material during measurement. Calculated results were characterized by small deviations which prove to be correct, and are a solid basis for further work on practical application of presented methods.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2015, 37, 1; 53-58
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie mikroskopii elektronowej i analizy komputerowej obrazu w badaniach mikrostruktury żywności®
The use of electron microscopy and computer image analysis in the study of food microstructure®
Autorzy:
Janowicz, M.
Janowicz, L.
Jankowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Menedżerska w Warszawie
Tematy:
mikroskopia
analiza obrazu
żywność
microscopy
image analysis
food
Opis:
Struktura jest bardzo ważną cechą charakterystyczną dla różnych rodzajów żywności, dlatego też zachowanie jej odpowiedniej formy, bądź możliwość jej modyfikowania są głównym celem wszystkich stosowanych metod przetwarzania. Jest również podstawowym czynnikiem wpływającym na ocenę jakości owoców i warzyw. Do badań nad właściwościami fizycznymi żywności coraz częściej wykorzystywana jest mikroskopia oraz komputerowa analiza obrazu jako nie inwazyjne metody obrazowania cech struktury żywności.
The structure is a very important characteristic characteristic for various types of food, and therefore the preservation of its appropriate form or the possibility of modifying it is the main goal of all the processing methods used. It is also a basic factor affecting the assessment of fruit and vegetable quality. Research into physical properties of food increasingly uses microscopy and computer image analysis as noninvasive methods of imaging food structure characteristics.
Źródło:
Postępy Techniki Przetwórstwa Spożywczego; 2018, 1; 102-108
0867-793X
2719-3691
Pojawia się w:
Postępy Techniki Przetwórstwa Spożywczego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the OpenCV library in indoor hydroponic plantations for automatic height assessment of plants
Autorzy:
Pietrzykowski, Sławomir Krzysztof
Wymysłowski, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
hydroponics
image analysis
automatics
mechatronic system
opencv
phenotyping
Opis:
This paper presents a method for automatically measuring plants’ heights in indoor hydroponic plantations using the OpenCV library and the Python programming language. Using the elaborated algorithm and Raspberry Pi-driven system with an external camera, the growth process of multiple pak choi cabbages (Brassica rapa L. subsp. Chinensis) was observed. The main aim and novelty of the presented research is the elaborated algorithm, which allows for observing the plants’ height in hydroponic stations, where reflective foil is used. Based on the pictures of the hydroponic plantation, the bases of the plants, their reflections, and plants themselves were separated. Finally, the algorithm was used for estimating the plants’ heights. The achieved results were then compared to the results obtained manually. With the help of a ML (Machine Learning) approach, the algorithm will be used in future research to optimize the plants’ growth in indoor hydroponic plantations.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2022, 16, 2; 55--63
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attempt to application of image processing to evaluation of changes in internal structure of wheat grain
Autorzy:
Niewczas, J.
Wozniak, W.
Guc, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24976.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
computer analysis
internal structure
grain
wheat grain
X-ray image
kernel
image analysis
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1995, 09, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measuring the effective coverage of the image databases
Autorzy:
Buczkowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
image quality assessment
coverage analysis
image characteristic analysis
Opis:
The paper presents new methods for estimating effective coverage of the image databases in spatial information (SI) vs. colorfulness (CF) space. Existing and commonly used metrics are vulnerable to databases containing very different images in terms of SI and CF, which can maximize the relative ranges, while preserving, in specific cases, high uniformity. The area covered by convex hull created on SI × CF space can be large, but the interior of the convex envelope might be poorly filled. To overcome this flaw, a fill factor is proposed, which determines how well the convex hull area is utilized. In the paper the method is described in details and presented on a few existing databases, as well as on artificial, non-existing databases to prove its robustness in different scenarios. Provided results show that new metric is closer to the actual coverage than existing methods.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2017, 63, 5; 183-185
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Feature extraction of molten pool for laser welding quality real-time inspection
Autorzy:
Zhang, J
Yin, H
Huang, H
Yang, R
Yang, J
Li, Y
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
laser materials processing
process monitoring and control
image analysis
Opis:
This paper proposed an image feature extraction method for laser welding molten pool inspection based on cellular neural network. TC4 titanium alloy thin plates were welded by Nd:YAG pulsed laser. A coaxial machine vision system was designed to acquire molten pool images. An auxiliary lighting source was employed to improve the molten pool image quality. By analyzing molten pool images, the welding defects such as fenestration or insufficient depth were identified. These results can be used as a feedback signal for laser power control. Experimental results showed that the proposed method can be used to improve laser welding quality.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 4; 523-533
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cell orientation in potato tuber parenchyma tissue
Autorzy:
Gancarz, M.
Konstankiewicz, K.
Zgorska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
microstructure
cell parameter
potato tuber
parenchyma tissue
image analysis
Opis:
The paper presents the results of the research of the size and shape of parenchyma tissue cells in potato tubers depending on the direction and site of sampling in tubers. An optical confocal microscope was used to observe samples in their natural state. The investigation was carried out for 1 mm thick samples cut from cylindrical samples (10x10 mm)taken in two mutually perpendicular directions of the inner and outer core of each variety. The analysis was done ten times.The methods developed for the composition and image analysis ensure obtaining a sufficient number of cells to determine tissue structure parameters (surface, shape, elongation and number of cells per 1 mm2) and decays of these parameters were obtained. Statistical analysis was performed using the -Kolmogorov-Smirnov compliance test.Arelationship between the direction of sampling and the size and shape of the inner core of cells was found. Greater surface area and elongation of the inner core cells for the longitudinal direction in the tuber (stolon – top) was demonstrated. There was no such a correlation for the outer core in the tubers of the cultivars examined.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2014, 28, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of stress on stereological parameters of polished sections of soil samples
Autorzy:
Guc, A.
Czachor, H.
Konstankiewicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24170.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
grain size
soil aggregate
distribution
stress
stereology
image analysis
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1995, 09, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cell structural parameter of potato tuber tissue
Autorzy:
Konstankiewicz, K.
Czachor, H.
Gancarz, M.
Krol, A.
Pawlak, K.
Zdunek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
physical property
cell structure
potato
tissue
image analysis
tuber
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2002, 16, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza obrazu powierzchni obrobionej do celów estymacji parametrów tej powierzchni
Machined surface image analysis for the estimation of this surface parameters
Autorzy:
Zawada-Tomkiewicz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/387433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
analiza obrazu powierzchni
modelowanie obrazu
surface image analysis
modelling
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono zagadnienia modelowania obrazu powierzchni obrobionej. Zostały przeanalizowane wybrane metody opisu obrazu dla powierzchni po toczeniu. Wyróżniono metody profilowe i obszarowe. Zastosowano metodę pruningu OBSM do wybrania, które parametry obrazu są najbardziej przydatne w estymacji parametru Ra chropowatości powierzchni obrobionej.
Machined surface image analysis is presented in the paper. The selected methods were analysed for the description of images acquired after the process of turning. Profile and area methods were distinguished. The Optimal Brain Surgeon Method was applied for the selection of the set of parameters which were the most useful in the estimation of surface roughness Ra parameter.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2007, 1, 2; 79-84
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie analizy topologicznej obrazów termowizyjnych do oceny zmian stanu technicznego maszyny wirnikowej
Application of thermovision image topological analysis to evaluation of machine technical condition
Autorzy:
Fidali, M.
Bzymek, A.
Timofiejczuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/157635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
diagnostyka maszyn
termowizja
analiza obrazów
diagnostics
thermovision
image analysis
Opis:
Artykuł dotyczy oceny przydatności analizy topologicznej obrazów termowizyjnych do ciągłego diagnozowania maszyn i urządzeń. W trakcie badań rozpatrywano zbiór 81 cech topologicznych, z którego stosując dyskryminacyjną analizę Fishera, wyselekcjonowano podzbiór 10 cech relewantnych. Analizie poddano sekwencję obrazów termowizyjnych maszyny wirnikowej, zarejestrowanych w trakcie czynnego eksperymentu diagnostycznego. Wyznaczone cechy pozwoliły na wyznaczenie sygnałów diagnostycznych, których ocena pozwala na identyfikację stanu technicznego maszyny.
In the paper results of investigations aimed at verification of usefulness of applying the thermogram topological analysis to continuous diagnostics of machines and devices are presented. The analysis was applied to sequences of 840 thermograms of the rotating machinery model obtained from active diagnostic experiments performed in a laboratory of the Department of Fundamentals of Machinery Design. During the experiment six technical conditions of the object were simulated. At least three of them were very similar to each other and were simulated in order to check the possibility of detecting weak changes of the condition. The thermogram was analyzed within two Regions of Interest (ROI) representing machine bearing housings of the same type. The set of 81 features was calculated for each ROI. Consideration of two ROIs representing the same type of the bearing housing was expected to be beneficial for verification of different image features and condition classifiers. Due to the huge number of thermogram features it was necessary to select the subsets of relevant features characterized by the optimal performance. The classical feature selection method based on Fisher discriminat analysis was used to limit the set to 10 relevant features. The estimated features allow generating diagnostic signals enabling classification of the machine technical conditions. An artificial neural network was used as a condition classifier. Very promising results of the classification confirmed the usefulness of selected topological features to estimation and recognition of the machine technical condition.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2009, R. 55, nr 11, 11; 946-949
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of welded joints quality by means of analysis of their thermovision images recorded during welding process
Ocena jakości połączeń spawanych na podstawie wyników analizy obrazów termowizyjnych zarejestrowanych podczas procesu spawania
Autorzy:
Fidali, M.
Timofiejczuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
termowizja
spawanie
analiza obrazów
thermovision
welding process
image analysis
Opis:
The paper deals with methods of thermovision image processing and analysis applied in a vision system used for welded joint quality assessment. In the paper some ways of thermogram analysis were proposed. Results were presented in forms of new images called profilograms. Some regions of these images were analyzed with the use of a method based on F-images obtained with the use of image Fourier transform.
Referat dotyczy metod przetwarzania i analizy obrazów termowizyjnych zastosowanych w systemie używanym do oceny jakości złączy spawanych. Zaproponowano sposoby analizy termogramów. Wyniki analizy są przedstawiane jako nowe obrazy nazywane profilogramami. Dla wybranych regionów obrazów termowizyjnych zastosowano analizę opartą na wyznaczaniu F-obrazów, które są wynikiem zastosowania transformaty Fouriera.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2009, 1(49); 49-55
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Method of image analysis in the process of assessment of ice occurrences
Autorzy:
Jędrzychowski, K.
Kujawski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/359724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
inland waterways navigation
ice occurrences
processing and image analysis
Opis:
The authors present the method of assessing the percentage of coverage of surface of the river by ice occurrences. This article concentrates on image analysis methods applied to assess the percentage of coverage of a waterway by ice occurrences. A decision, whether to stop navigation depends on an accurate calculation of amounts of ice floe and overall atmospheric conditions. For this purpose closed-circuit video camera images converted with the use of a set of edge detecting filters and subjected to quantitative analysis have been used. The correct assessment of ice occurrences may positively influence the navigation itself, as well as help in planning the use of inland waterways in transportation process.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2014, 37 (109); 45-49
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of image analysis methods on the example of ultrasonic thermography of an aramid composite
Autorzy:
Świderski, Waldemar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
non-destructive testing
composite material
IR thermography
image analysis
Opis:
Infrared thermography using ultrasound thermal excitation of the tested material is one of the most effective methods in non-destructive testing of a multi-layer aramid composite. This type of material is very popular in the construction of light ballistic armours. Typical defects are delamination between layers of aramid fabric joined by resin. They are usually filled with air. Delamination located deep under the surface of the test generates very weak temperature signals. They are often at the level of noise. To reduce the impact of noise on the detection of a defect, special methods of image analysis (thermograms) are used. Such methods include principal component analysis and wavelet analysis. Principal Component Analysis is a relatively new procedure of statistical data treatment, which is becoming increasingly popular in non-destructive testing. Mathematically, it is often regarded as implementation of the so-called singular values decomposition technique, which allows extracting of spatial information from a matrix of source data. The wavelet analysis is an integral transform, which represents the convolution of an analysed process with a special mother function called wavelet. Wavelets are characterized by two parameters: scale and shift. The paper presents a comparison of the efficacy of these methods in the detection of defects in the multilayer composite reinforced aramid fibre.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2019, 26, 2; 145-150
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Weighting in the template matching
Wagi dopasowywania szablonów
Autorzy:
Kalina, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Image analysis
locating landmarks
correlation coefficient
robust nonparametric discrimination
Opis:
In the area of image analysis of templates, we have proposed and implemented a method for locating landmarks in 2D-images of faces. It uses the weighted correlation coefficient as a similarity measure between the template and the image. The weights are selected in the optimal way to improve the discrimination of parts of the image which correspond to the template from those which do not. The method does not use specific properties of faces.
Zaproponowaliśmy i zastosowaliśmy metodę lokalizacji punktów orientacyjnych obrazów dwuwymiarowych. Podstawą jej jest użycie ważonego współczynnika korelacji pomiędzy szablonem a obrazem. Wagi są wybierane w sposób optymalny dla poprawy rozróżnienia części obrazu, które odpowiadają szablonowi od tych które nie odpowiadają. Metoda nie odwołuje się do specyficznych własności twarzy.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2008, 216
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quantification of soil macroporosity with image analysis
Autorzy:
Czachor, H.
Lipiec, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
macropore
pore splitting
soil
image analysis
pore radius
macroporosity
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2004, 18, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes of pore orientation in soil lessive caused by tillage measures
Autorzy:
Bryk, M.
Słowińska-Jurkiewicz, A.
Kołodziej, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11043487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
soil structure
pore
soil pore
morphometry
image analysis
tillage
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura; 2005, 60; 229-236
0365-1118
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Water immersion vs. air insufflation in canine duodenal endoscopy: is the future underwater?
Autorzy:
Galiazzo, G.
Costantino, F.
Foglia, A.
Bitelli, G.
Romagnoli, N.
Lambertini, C.
Francolini, C.
Gaspardo, A.
Chiocchetti, R.
Pietra, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dog
duodenoscopy
water immersion
air insufflation
image analysis
nociception
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 4; 581-588
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-50 z 534

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