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Tytuł:
A global perspective on inflation and propagation channels
Autorzy:
Gattini, Luca
Pill, Huw
Schuknecht, Ludger
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/565646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
VAR
global inflation
global house prices
global money
Opis:
This paper revisits the evidence on monetary policy transmission. It extends the existing literature in three dimensions. First, we attempt to internalise potential international channels of transmission by taking a global perspective. More specifically, we explore global aggregates covering a broader set of countries (ca. 70% per cent of the world economy) and a longer time span (from 1960 to 2013) than previous studies. Second, we broaden the set of transmission channels considered, notably by exploring interactions among monetary variables, inflation and asset prices (including residential property prices). Third, we look at the potential role of public debt in driving price developments, on the grounds underpinned by fiscal theories of the price level. On the basis of a VAR analysis, we find that: (1) global money demand shocks affect global inflation and global commodity prices (which, in turn, impact on inflation); (2) global asset price dynamics respond to financing cost shocks and (very modestly) to shocks to global money demand; and (3) positive house price shocks exert a significant influence on inflation. From a global perspective, the study suggests that an understanding of inflation requires recognition of the externalities that global commodity and asset price developments exert over domestic inflation.
Źródło:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics; 2015, 1(3); 50-76
2353-6845
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global governance jako kierunek rozwoju ładu międzynarodowego w erze globalizacji
Global governance as direction of development of international order in the globalization era
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/422575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
globalization
global governance
global order
Opis:
The main purpose of the article is to show the idea of global governance, as direction of development of the international order in the XXI century. The author, at the beginning, characterizes globalization and its influence on a shape of the world in the first decade of our century. Next, there is a description of the global governance, as an idea inscribed in the logic of development on the global arena.
Źródło:
Nauki Społeczne; 2013, 2 (8); 227-240
2080-6019
Pojawia się w:
Nauki Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differential conditions to verify the Jacobian Conjecture
Autorzy:
Drużkowski, Ludwik
Tutaj, Halszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1311973.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
jacobian conditions
global injectivity
global stability
Opis:
Let F be a polynomial mapping of ℝ², F(O) = 0. In 1987 Meisters and Olech proved that the solution y(·) = 0 of the autonomous system of differential equations ẏ = F(y) is globally asymptotically stable provided that the jacobian of F is everywhere positive and the trace of the matrix of the differential of F is everywhere negative. In particular, the mapping F is then injective. We give an n-dimensional generalization of this result.
Źródło:
Annales Polonici Mathematici; 1992, 57, 3; 253-263
0066-2216
Pojawia się w:
Annales Polonici Mathematici
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The political economy of Covid-19 and its effects on global economy
Autorzy:
Efebeh, Vincent Eseoghene
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
Tematy:
Covid-19
Global Precision
Coronavirus
Political economy
Global economy
Global health
Opis:
The relationship between human health and disease is neither a new concept nr a new subject. The outbreak of Covid-19 in Wuhan city of China in December, 2019 has turned out to be a global health emergency which triggers disastrous socio-economic and political crises in the infected countries. Covid-19, apart from becoming the greatest threat to global public health of the century, it has severely demobilized the global economy. It is against this backdrop that this paper examined the political economy of Covid-19 and its effects on the global economy. The paper argues that the measures taken to contain the epidemic in some countries appear as putting the nation under a state of siege. Some governments are adopting rather extreme measures - complete lockdown of the cities, the provinces and even the country itself, school closures, travel ban and cancellation of flights. The lack of responsible world leadership when it is most needed in terms of providing basic subsistence to the vulnerable especially in Africa has also proven problematic in the spread of the contagious disease. The paper concludes that the abuse of powers for narrow political motives exacerbate the spread of Covid-19 which brought considerable human suffering and economic disruption worldwide. The paper therefore recommends among others that the US government and the world leadership should strive to ensure effective and well-resourced public health measures to prevent infection and contagion, and implement well-targeted policies to support healthcare systems and workers, support low-income economies and protect the income of the vulnerable including social welfare payments to citizens while the monetary authorities offered loan relief to help businesses in the affected countries.
Relacja między zdrowiem a chorobami ludzi nie jest ani nowym tematem, ani nie stanowi nową koncepcję. Wybuch epidemii Covid-19 w mieście Wuhan w Chinach w grudniu 2019 roku przerodził się w globalny kryzys zdrowotny, który wywołuje katastrofalne kryzysy społeczno-gospodarcze i polityczne w zainfekowanych krajach. Covid-19, oprócz tego, że stał się największym zagrożeniem dla globalnego zdrowia publicznego stulecia, poważnie unieruchomił globalną gospodarkę. Na tym tle w niniejszym artykule przeanalizowano ekonomię polityczną Covid-19 i jego wpływ na gospodarkę światową. W artykule stwierdzono, że środki podjęte w celu powstrzymania epidemii w niektórych krajach wydają się wprowadzać kraje w stan oblężenia. Niektóre rządy podejmują raczej ekstremalne środki - całkowity zakaz opuszczania miast, regionów, a nawet samego kraju, zamknięcie szkół, zakaz podróżowania i odwołanie lotów. Brak odpowiedzialnego światowego przywództwa, gdy jest to najbardziej potrzebne w zakresie zapewnienia podstawowych środków utrzymania dla osób szczególnie narażonych, szczególnie w Afryce, również okazał się problematyczny w rozprzestrzenianiu się choroby zakaźnej. W artykule stwierdza się, że nadużycie władzy z powodu motywów politycznych zaostrza rozprzestrzenianie się Covid-19, co przyniosło znaczne cierpienia ludzkie i zakłócenia gospodarcze na całym świecie. W związku z tym w artykule zaleca się między innymi, aby rząd Stanów Zjednoczonych i światowi liderzy dążyli do zapewnienia skutecznych i dobrze wyposażonych środków ochrony zdrowia publicznego w celu zapobiegania infekcji i zarażeniu oraz wdrażali dobrze ukierunkowane polityki wspierające systemy opieki zdrowotnej i pracowników, wspierające gospodarki o niskich dochodach oraz chronili dochody osób szczególnie narażonych, w tym świadczenia socjalne na rzecz obywateli, podczas gdy władze monetarne oferowaliby ulgę kredytową, aby pomóc przedsiębiorstwom w dotkniętych krajach.
Źródło:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences; 2020, 11(1); 11-24
2450-2146
2451-1064
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global governance w drugiej dekadzie XXI wieku
Governance In The Second Decade Of The 21St Century
Autorzy:
Olesiński, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/439777.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Finansów i Biznesu Vistula
Tematy:
zarządzanie międzyorganizacyjne
global governanace
ład światowy
interorganisational governance
global governance
global order
Opis:
Celem rozważań jest wskazanie roli i znaczenia global governance (globalne zarządzanie) w drugiej połowie XXI wieku. Jest to okres kształtowania nowej relacji stosunków międzynarodowych i nowego ładu światowego przez wzrost roli i znaczenia, obok uwarunkowań militarnych, politycznych, gospodarczych, uwarunkowań społecznych, kulturowych (w tym kształtowania tożsamości), ochrony środowiska. Przejawem wpływu tych czynników jest powstawanie i rozwój wyspecjalizowanych organizacji, których oddziaływanie jest wzmocnione przez wzajemną współpracę. Zależność tę można wyjaśnić przez zastosowanie zarządzania międzyorganizacyjnego.
An aim of considerations is to indicate the role and importance of global governance in the second decade of the 21st century. This is the period of formation of a new relation of international relationships and a new global economic governance through the growth of the role and importance, besides the military, political, economic, social, cultural (inclusive of identity formation) determinants, and environmental protection. A symptom of the impact of these factors is the emergence and development of specialised organisations whose influence is reinforced by their mutual cooperation. This dependence can be explained by way of application of interorganisational governance.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula; 2016, 3(49); 81-92
2084-4689
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fractional global domination in graphs
Autorzy:
Arumugam, Subramanian
Karuppasamy, Kalimuthu
Hamid, Ismail
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
domination
global domination
dominating function
global dominating function
fractional global domination number
Opis:
Let G = (V,E) be a graph. A function g:V → [0,1] is called a global dominating function (GDF) of G, if for every v ∈ V, $g(N[v]) = ∑_{u ∈ N[v]}g(u) ≥ 1$ and $g(\overline{N(v)}) = ∑_{u ∉ N(v)}g(u) ≥ 1$. A GDF g of a graph G is called minimal (MGDF) if for all functions f:V → [0,1] such that f ≤ g and f(v) ≠ g(v) for at least one v ∈ V, f is not a GDF. The fractional global domination number $γ_{fg}(G)$ is defined as follows: $γ_{fg}(G)$ = min{|g|:g is an MGDF of G } where $|g| = ∑_{v ∈ V} g(v)$. In this paper we initiate a study of this parameter.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2010, 30, 1; 33-44
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Globalizing production networks
Globalizujące sieci produkcji
Autorzy:
Klein, O.
Pachura, P.
Tamasy, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/405049.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
global commodity chains
global value chains
global production networks
FDI
transdisciplinarity
interdyscyplinarność
Opis:
The emergence of globalization processes and transnational market integration has become a more and more challenging issue for scientific research in many fields, also and in particular within management science. Against this background the paper presents conceptualizations of globalizing networks based on theories and approaches such Global Commodity Chains, Global Value Chains and Global Production Networks. In particular, the paper aims to conceptualize and discuss globalizing networks with a specific focus on foreign direct investments (FDI) and special economic zones (SEZs). The article is based on heuristic approach and in-depth literature study. The text has been prepared based on heuristic approach and literature studies and it can make a small contribution to the conceptualization within in management science theory.
Postępująca globalizacja w połączeniu z wzrastającymi zjawiskami sieciowania stają się coraz większym wyzwaniem dla badań naukowych w wielu dziedzinach. W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono konceptualizację globalizujących się sieci opartą na teorii, Global Commodity Chains, Global Value Chains and Global Production Networks. Celem artykułu jest przyczynek do konceptualizacji tych zjawisk i kontynuacja dyskusji naukowej na temat roli globalizacji sieci w globalnym środowisku gospodarczym. Ponadto artykuł odwołuje się do znaczenia FDI oraz specjalnych stref ekonomicznych w procesie globalizacji sieci produkcyjnych. Tekst został opracowany na podstawie podejść heurystycznych oraz studiów literaturowych.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2016, 13, 2; 81-89
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Глобальне громадянство та освіта в цілях глобального громадянства як завдання сталого розвитку
Global citizenship and global citizenship education as the goals of sustainable development
Autorzy:
Shvets, Iryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Raciborzu
Tematy:
global citizenship
global citizenship education
sustainable development
Opis:
The world we live in today is becoming increasingly interdependent - economically, politically, culturally and in terms of ecology. In a context of globalization and growing interconnections and interdependencies emerged a need to develop and spread an ideology which emphasizes that a person, first and foremost, is a member of the global community of people. The article gives an account of the concept of global citizenship, analyses the features that are inherent to the „citizen of the world”. Finally, the importance of global citizenship education is emphasised for the achievement of the sustainable development goals.
Źródło:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development; 2018, 1(94); 285-292
1897-2349
2657-5760
Pojawia się w:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edukacja globalna – rola organizacji pozarządowych w podnoszeniu wiedzy polskiego społeczeństwa na temat wyzwań globalnych współczesnego świata
Autorzy:
Zalas-Kamińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
global education
NGO
social awareness
global challenges
Opis:
The aim of the study is to analyze the activities in the field of global education, carried out by Polish non-governmental organizations in the period 2005-2012, in terms of their importance for raising the level of knowledge of Polish society on the global challenges of the modern world. Quantitative and thematic analysis of the project shows the dynamics of global education in Poland, as well as a variety of educational projects undertaken that have one goal - to build a globally responsible society.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2014, 3(9); 25-34
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global Education at School – from Cultural to Global Competence: Teacher’s Role and Tasks
Autorzy:
Dernowska, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
global education
teacher’s role
teacher’s tasks
culture competence
global competence
global classroom
Opis:
The author attempts to determine the specific role and tasks of the teacher in a global school and classroom. Nowadays, in a world that is growing smaller and flatter every day, the responsibility of a teacher gains particular importance. Teachers should perceive their students both as individuals and as members of heterogeneous, interdependent global community. In order to navigate the complexities of the 21st century, people need to be globally competent. The way to foster global competence at school is through cultural competence, transformational learning, and personalized education. Teachers who welcome and celebrate individual student differences in cultures, religions, languages, values and beliefs, interests and talents – simultanously create the climate of education that can support learning with others and among the others. Currently, cultural and global competences appear as teachers’ professional competences, as well as a purpose of classroom interactions.
Źródło:
Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education; 2014, 2; 28-42
2392-0890
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GLOBAL TALENT MANAGEMENT: NEW CHALLENGES FOR THE CORPORATE HUMAN RESOURCE FUNCTION IN THE GLOBAL RECESSION
Autorzy:
Scullion, Hugh
Sparrow, Paul
Farndale, Elaine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-02-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
CORPORATE HR FUNCTION
GLOBAL RECESSION
GLOBAL TALENT MANAGEMENT
Opis:
This paper examines recent developments in global talent management and the role of the corporate HR function in international companies in a period of global financial crises. It also highlights emerging trends in global talent management as well as new roles for corporate HRM in organizations.
W artykule przedstawiono ostatnie osiągnięcia w dziedzinie globalnego zarządzania talentami oraz rolę, jaką, w dobie światowego kryzysu finansowego, spełnia zarządzania zasobami ludzkimi w firmach międzynarodowych. Omówiono także pojawiające się trendy globalnego zarządzania talentami i nowe role ZZL w organizacjach.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2011, 1(78); 97-114
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global Theory Does Not Believe in Tears
Autorzy:
Müller, Martin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Global East, postsocialism, geopolitics of knowledge, global theory
Opis:
This text is Martin Müller’s response to the comments on his article “In Search of the Global East” by Adam Leszczyński, Jan Sowa, Magda Szcześniak, and Tomasz Zarycki. The author defends in it the perspective of the Global East, advocating for three ways to further intervene in the geopoli-tics of knowledge: revising existing concepts and theories (instead of emulating them), conducting comparative rese-arch beyond the Global East, and extending the theory to geographic areas other than Eastern.
Źródło:
Praktyka Teoretyczna; 2020, 38, 4; 202-213
2081-8130
Pojawia się w:
Praktyka Teoretyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A note on global alliances in trees
Autorzy:
Bouzefrane, M.
Chellali, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/254977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
global defensive alliance
global offensive alliance
domination
trees
Opis:
For a graph G = (V,E), a set S ⊆ V is a dominating set if every vertex in V - S has at least a neighbor in S. A dominating set S is a global offensive (respectively, defensive) alliance if for each vertex in V - S (respectively, in S) at least half the vertices from the closed neighborhood of v are in S. The domination number γ (G) is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of G, and the global offensive alliance number γo(G) (respectively, global defensive alliance number γa(G)) is the minimum cardinality of a global offensive alliance (respectively, global deffensive alliance) of G. We show that if T is a tree of order n, then γo(T) ≤ 2γ (T) - 1 and if n ≥ 3, then γo(T) ≤ 3/2?a(T) ? 1. Moreover, all extremal trees attaining the first bound are characterized.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2011, 31, 2; 153-159
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global Dominator Coloring of Graphs
Autorzy:
Hamid, Ismail Sahul
Rajeswari, Malairaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
global domination
coloring
global dominator coloring
dominator coloring
Opis:
Let S ⊆ V. A vertex v ∈ V is a dominator of S if v dominates every vertex in S and v is said to be an anti-dominator of S if v dominates none of the vertices of S. Let C = (V1, V2, . . ., Vk) be a coloring of G and let v ∈ V (G). A color class Vi is called a dom-color class or an anti domcolor class of the vertex v according as v is a dominator of Vi or an antidominator of Vi. The coloring C is called a global dominator coloring of G if every vertex of G has a dom-color class and an anti dom-color class in C. The minimum number of colors required for a global dominator coloring of G is called the global dominator chromatic number and is denoted by χgd(G). This paper initiates a study on this notion of global dominator coloring.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2019, 39, 2; 325-339
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Raport o globalnych zagrożeniach 2016
Autorzy:
Marinicová, Mária
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131173.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
global risk
report
Opis:
At the beginning of 2016 Davos, Switzerland was held, as was the case in previous years, the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum. At the WEF much attention among other global threats, and was reflected in the published eleventh edition of the “Report on Global risks 2016” - Global Risks Report 2016 “. Link to a document located on http://www3.weforum.org/docs/Media/TheGlobalRisks- Report2016.pdf
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2016, 3(22); 79-87
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Światowe reperkusje badań PISA. Wokół nowej kontroli edukacji
Global Repercussions of the PISA Research. Surrounding the New Education Control
Autorzy:
Brudzińska, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/920271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
PISA research
global educational reform
educational competition
global educational systems
Opis:
The paper presents the reactions of societies to the results of the Program for International Students Assessments (PISA) and some of the effects of this research. It presents education reforms and changes in education systems introduced as a consequence of confrontation of results achieved by fifteen-year-olds from different countries. The text describes examples of participants from Europe, America and Asia.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2018, 51; 227-236
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Risks and Opportunities of Participation in Global Value Chains
Autorzy:
Gereffi, Gary
Luo, Xubei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/565682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
Risk
global value chains
economic upgrading
social upgrading
global recession
Opis:
Risk is inherent to the pursuit of opportunity. This paper draws on the recent literature and looks at the risks and opportunities firms and their workers face in the global value chains. First, it examines the sharing mechanisms that firms provide from the national and global perspectives; second, it takes a closer look at the new opportunities and challenges for firms and individuals in the global arena; third, it discusses the role of economic upgrading and social upgrading; and finally it sheds light on how the government can help people manage risks and reap the benefits of participation in global value chains.
Źródło:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics; 2015, 2(4); 51-63
2353-6845
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konwergencja społeczno-gospodarcza w aspekcie kontrowersji wokół pomiaru kapitału wiedzy
Socio-economic convergence and problems with the measurement of knowledge capital
Autorzy:
Szkutnik, Włodzimierz
Szkutnik, Weronika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/587682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Kapitał wiedzy
Konwergencja
Model Mankiwa
Convergence
Global flows
Global market
Opis:
Główne rezultaty dotyczące postawionych celów artykułu wynikają z analizy zbieżności procesów konwergencji kapitału fizycznego i ludzkiego oraz zasobów pracy. Cele te, w odwołaniu do endogenicznego modelu Mankiwa, kształtują zasadniczą część rozważań i nawiązują do spójności gospodarczej i społecznej różnych grup krajów. Istotna część artykułu koncentruje się na prezentacji zjawiska konwergencji wplecionego w określone, kontrowersyjne pod względem metodycznym pomiary, wynikające ze sposobu ujęcia szacowania PKB per capita, ale głównie ukazuje dodatkową zmienną, jaką jest kapitał wiedzy. Badania dotyczące konwergencji państw Unii Europejskiej są szeroko komentowane w literaturze, z tego względu nie poświęcono tej tematyce zbyt wiele uwagi. Zasadnicza część artykułu odnosi się do tła gospodarczego i politycznego współczesnego świata z istotną podstawą, jaką stanowią kapitał wiedzy i jego pomiar.
The main results concerning the set goals of the article concern the analysis of convergence with respect to convergence processes with the view of physical and human capital, as well as labour resources. They usually refer to the Mankiw model being a generalization of the neo-classical Solow model. The main purpose of the considerations conducted in the article may lead to the conclusion that the phenomenon of convergence raises some methodical controversies resulting from the inclusion of the very method of estimating GDP per capita, but mainly the additional Mankiw variable. Studies on the convergence of EU countries are widely commented in the literature. For this reason, too little attention has been devoted to this subject. One can only say with a high degree of probability that as a result of the transformation processes of the Central and Eastern European countries they gained the most in the context of the convergence processes in the rest of the world.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2018, 373; 66-88
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global Mindset and Internationalization of Polish SMEs: Antecedents and Outcomes
Mentalność globalna a umiędzynarodowienie małych i średnich polskich firm
Autorzy:
Ciszewska-Mlinarič, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/525450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02-02
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
global mindset
antecedents of global mindset
international performance
international behavior
Opis:
The concept of global mindset has recently received significant attention in the fields of international business and international entrepreneurship. A strong relationship between the global mindset and firms’ internationalization behavior has also been found in the context of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs); however, in the context of Polish research, the phenomenon has not been examined in depth. Thus, the purpose of this article is to broaden our understanding of antecedents of the global mindset and its significance for internationalization outcomes (performance and behavior) of small and medium-sized Polish firms operating in a low-tech but fairly internationalized sector. The study findings indicate that the global mindset is a key capability relevant for explaining the international performance of SMEs, but its impact on firms’ international behavior is somewhat equivocal. Moreover, often employed individual-level predictors of the global mindset are statistically insignificant, as is length of firm international experience. The paper concludes with a discussion of the implications and limitations of the findings.
W ostatnich latach wyraźnie wzrasta zainteresowanie badaczy mentalnością globalną (global mindset) zarówno w obszarze międzynarodowego biznesu, jak i przedsiębiorczości międzynarodowej. Związek zachodzący między globalną mentalnością a międzynarodowym zachowaniem przedsiębiorstwa został zauważony także w odniesieniu do małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw (MŚP), jednakże w kontekście polskich firm zjawisko to nie zostało jeszcze szeroko zbadane. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest poszerzenie wiedzy na temat: (1) czynników wspierających mentalność globalną oraz (2) jej znaczenia dla wyników internacjonalizacji MŚP. Badaniami objęto polskie przedsiębiorstwa działające w branży meblarskiej, która należy do grupy branż niskich technologii, będąc jednocześnie wysoce umiędzynarodowioną. Otrzymane wyniki potwierdzają, że mentalność globalna jest kluczową kompetencją wyjaśniającą wyniki osiągane przez MŚP w procesie internacjonalizacji, ale jej wpływ na międzynarodowe zachowanie przedsiębiorstw nie jest jednoznaczny. Ponadto często uwzględniane czynniki indywidualne jako predyktory mentalności globalnej okazały się statystycznie nieistotne, podobnie jak długość międzynarodowego doświadczenia firmy. Artykuł kończy się omówieniem wniosków oraz ograniczeń prezentowanych wyników.
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2015, 1/2015 (51), t.2; 93-113
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abstract parabolic problem with non-Lipschitz nonlinearity
Autorzy:
Cholewa, Jan
Dlotko, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1207637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
dissipative semigroup
parabolic system
Cauchy problem
global attractor
global solution
Opis:
An abstract parabolic equation with sectorial operator and continuous nonlinearity is studied in this paper. In particular, the asymptotic behavior of solutions is described within the framework of the theory of global attractors. Examples included in the final part of the paper illustrate the presented ideas.
Źródło:
Banach Center Publications; 2000, 52, 1; 73-81
0137-6934
Pojawia się w:
Banach Center Publications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kilka uwag o heterogeniczności edukacji globalnej
Some Remarks on the Heterogenity of Global Education
Autorzy:
Kuleta-Hulboj, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141284.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
edukacja globalna
globalna edukacja obywatelska
globalne obywatelstwo
edukacja rozwojowa
global education
global citizenship education
global citizenship
development education
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest analiza i dekonstrukcja pola problemowego określanego mianem „edukacji globalnej” oraz krytyczna refleksja nad jej podstawami teoretycznymi. W artykule wskazane zostały liczne dylematy teoretyczne związane z rozumieniem edukacji globalnej, jej teoretycznych założeń ontologicznych i epistemologicznych oraz pojęć nieodłącznie związanych z edukacją globalną, takich jak rozwój, kultura, globalne obywatelstwo, globalna edukacja obywatelska. Konkluzją artykułu jest twierdzenie o heterogeniczności edukacji globalnej, wyrastającej z odmiennych założeń teoretycznych, odmiennej tradycji edukacyjnej, ideologii i stawianych jej celów.
This article contributes to the debates on global education. Its aim is to analyze the field of global education and to critically reflect upon its theoretical fundaments. This article indicates numerous conceptual and theoretical dilemmas concerning the field of global education, such as the notions of culture, development, global citizenship and global citizenship education. The article finishes with a conclusion about the heterogeneity of global education being the result of its different theoretical assumptions, pedagogical traditions, ideological beliefs and major goals being advocated for it.
Źródło:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja; 2015, 18, 1(69); 67-80
1505-8808
2450-3428
Pojawia się w:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etyka globalizacji a etyka odpowiedzialności globalnej – dylematy „etyki globalizacji” Petera Singera
Ethics of Globalization Towards Ethics of Global Responsibility – Dilemmas of Peter Singer’s „Ethics of Globalization”
Autorzy:
Ciążela, Helena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
ethics of global responsibility
globalization
ethics of globalization
global government
alterglobalism
Opis:
The subject of the article is Peter Singer’s „ethics of globalization” presented in his book of year 2002 One World. The Ethics of Globalization – translated into Polish language in year 2006 – towards contemporary proposals of dealing with ethical problems of globalization. Singer’s reflection on global problems solutions, eg. climate changes, disparities of economic development, etc. brings many valuable observations on moral condition of the contemporary world. In terms of normative sphere, it appears to be profoundly less constructive. The concept of the global government as an ethical subject, which he develops at the end of his observations, does not take into account negative experiences of UN. In such aspect, it constitutes a step back towards alterglobalistic concepts, which did not create satisfying theories of a new social ethical subject, but put emphasis on a problem of forceless and seeming actions of contemporary political elites. Peter Singer seems to avoid noticing such problem.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2007, 147; 51-64
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etyka a globalny ład gospodarczy
Ethics and the Global Economic Order
Autorzy:
Przybyciński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20311593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
ethics
global economic order
Opis:
It is a great developmental challenge to create the global economic order. Economic and ethical values must be taken into account to manage this task, otherwise the prosperity of the global economy is in danger.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2013, 16; 115-124
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Michael Bromley & Vera Slavtcheva-Petkova (2019). Global Journalism: An Introduction. London: Red Globe Press pp. 282 ISBN: 978-1-137-6040403-3.
Autorzy:
Barczyszyn-Madziarz, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1111517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
global journalism
book review
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2020, 13, 1(25); 118-120
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolutionary Computation for Global Optimization - Current Trends
Autorzy:
Arabas, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
evolutionary computation
global optimization
Opis:
This article comments on the development of Evolutionary Computation (EC) in the field of global optimization. A brief overview of EC fundamentals is provided together with the discussion of issues of parameter settings and adaptation, advances in the development of theory, new ideas emerging in the EC field and growing availability of massively parallel machines.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2011, 4; 5-10
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Refugee Question as an International Global Problem
Autorzy:
Potyrała, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Refugee Question
Global problem
Opis:
The problem of refugees is a phenomenon characteristic of contemporary international relations. It can take an individual form (as a result of individual persecutions of a racial, religious, national or political character) or the form of mass relocations, especially in the face of military conflicts or general breaching of human rights. The purpose of this paper is to present the refugee question as an international global problem that may appear in any region of the world, impacting the situation of states and societies, that is perceived as both a threat and a fundamental challenge for the entire international community.
Źródło:
Przegląd Strategiczny; 2014, 7; 307-322
2084-6991
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Strategiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sprawiedliwe nierówności a aksjologia ładu instytucjonalnego
Justice Inequalities and the Axiology of Institutional Order
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Michał Gabriel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
economics
ethics
global problems
Opis:
The author of article proves that in the era of the globalization the institutional order of national economy is influenced by the distorted competition which results in domination of the managers and technicians of great corporations. It is their businesses that define the economic policy. In the world of asymmetric information, oligopolistic competition, political market and progressive commercialization of the axiological sphere the rules of thinking and acting are merely reduced to the strategy of self-advantage. This situation results in ineffective institutional protection at the global, regional and national levels. To remove social inequalities effectively it is necessary to have control over the dominating groups in society and to develop coherent norms of institutional protection. There is also a need for the development of human capital and its modernization as a common notion of moral values of society and the individual.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2008, 11, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Globalna elita – próba analizy pojęcia na przykładzie polskich studentów
Global Elite – Analysis of the Designation With Respect to Polish Students
Autorzy:
Łuczak, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16035701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
elite
global elite
migration
Opis:
This paper aims to answer the question whether use of the designation of “global elite” to describe persons experiencing multiple migrations is theoretically justified. The author analyzes the situation on the examples of Polish students who study at universities abroad. Being in a privileged position among other migrants, students may be perceived as people aspiring to membership in the international community. The author discusses the attributes indicating their elite status and traits which makes use of the term doubtful if employed with regards to persons who repeatedly change their country of residence.  
Źródło:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia; 2018, 17; 177-194
2082-5951
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calentamiento global: “La máxima expresión de la civilización Petrofósil”
Global Warming: “The Highest Expression of the Civilization of Petrofósil”
Autorzy:
Barboza Lizano, Óscar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/486393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
calentamiento global
civilización petrolífera
ciudades globales
medioambiente
Latinoamérica
globalización
Global warming
oil civilization
global city
environment
Latin America
globalization
Opis:
El presente trabajo aborda el fenómeno del calentamiento global como consecuencia de la actividad de una civilización que basa su desarrollo en el uso de los combustibles petrofósiles. Por lo tanto, el análisis abarca los siguientes temas: la globalización, las ciudades, el ambiente, las acciones contra del calentamiento global, el proto colo de Kyoto, la negativa de los Estados Unidos a suscribirlo, así como ejemplos específicos de los esfuerzos de reducir las emisiones de gases perjudiciales a la atmósfera por parte de algunos suscriptores. Se ejemplifican algunos efectos del calentamiento global en el área de la seguridad alimentaria, la salud, la biodiversidad.
This paper analyzes global warming as a result of the activity of a civilization that depends in its development on the use of fossil fuels. Therefore, the author undertakes and discusses the following topics: globalization, cities, environment, actions against global warming, the Kyoto Protocol, the U.S. refusal to sign it, as well as specific examples of efforts to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases by some protocol subscribers. A few examples of the effects of global warming in the areas of food security, health and biodiversity are also briefly analyzed in the text
Źródło:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2013, 16; 35-68
1641-4713
Pojawia się w:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multilateralizm i organizacje międzynarodowe: zasady i instrumenty
Multilateralism and international organisations: principles and instruments
Autorzy:
Surdej, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/692810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
multilateralism
global public goods
global collective action
global public policy
multilateralizm
globalne dobra publiczne
globalne działania zbiorowe
globalna polityka publiczna
Opis:
The article discusses the rationale for global public policies and the role of international organisations in their designing, implementation and evaluation. It commences with the recognition of the growing global interdependencies and the usefulness of the concept of global public goods in identifying the areas of common problems. Then, it points to the need for global collective actions to solve global problems and sees multilateralism as a principle helping to guide global collective actions. Subsequently, international organisations are discussed as agents serving to stabilise global collective actions in their multiple, and differentiated forms.
Artykuł analizuje uzasadnienie dla globalnych polityk publicznych i rolę organizacji międzynarodowych w ich projektowaniu, wdrażaniu i ewaluacji. Opracowanie wskazuje na rosnące globalne współzależności i pokazuje użyteczność pojęcia globalnych dóbr publicznych w identyfikacji obszarów potencjalnej współpracy. Następnie, pokazana jest specyfika globalnych działań zbiorowych, które są niezbędne dla rozwiązania globalnych problemów. Multilateralizm jawi się jako zasada przewodnia dla zorientowanych na globalne problemy publiczne działań zbiorowych. W konkluzjach opracowanie wskazuje na rolę organizacji międzynarodowych w stabilizowaniu globalnych działań zbiorowych w ich wielu, różnorodnych postaciach.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2018, 80, 4; 185-196
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global Regionalization as a Way to Counteraction the Global Financial Threats
Globalna regionalizacja jako sposób przeciwdziałania globalnym zagrożeniom finansowym
Autorzy:
Reutov, Victor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/547753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Global Regionalization
counteraction
global financial threats
globalna regionalizacja
przeciwdziałanie
globalne zagrożenia finansowe
Opis:
The article is focused on global regionalization as one of the most important development trends of the modern world. It presents levels of global regionalization processes and their influ-ence on possible changes in the world (macro, meso, microlevels). The paper seeks to study the regional aspects of the post-bipolar world and shows modern form of international and regional economical integration. At the same time, the attention turned to possible directions for a country to counteract the global financial threats by means of regionalization.
Artykuł koncentruje się na globalnej regionalizacji jako jednym z najważniejszych trendów rozwoju współczesnego świata. Przedstawia on poziom globalnych procesów regionalizacji i ich wpływ na ewentualne zmiany w świecie (makro-, mezo- i mikropoziomów). Artykuł ma na celu zbadanie aspektów regionalnych podwubiegunowego świata i pokazuje nowoczesną formę międzyna-rodowej i regionalnej integracji ekonomicznej. Jednocześnie zwrócono uwagę na możliwe, poprzez regionalizację, dla kraju kierunki na przeciwdziałanie globalnym zagrożeniom finansowym.
Źródło:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2013, 31; 56-66
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forest before illusory trees: illusory contours of local level elements do not influence perceptual global advantage in the hierarchical structure processing
Autorzy:
Styrkowiec, Piotr
Kras, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
perceptual organization
global and local processing
illusory contours
locus of perceptual global advantage
Opis:
There is a continuing debate in the field of perceptual organization as to whether the locus of global processing is early or late perceptual, as previous studies have yielded contrary results. The conducted behavioural study explored this issue with the paradigm of collating global processing with other process of perceptual organization, namely illusory contours processing. Interaction between these two processes of perceptual organization would indicate that global processing has an early perceptual locus, whereas the lack of such interaction would suggest the late perceptual locus of global processing. In experiment 1, the effect of global dominance was obtained with the use of a compound figure composed of geometrical shapes with real edges. Results showed that the processing of the figure at the global level was faster and that it disrupted the processing of the figures from the local level. In experiment 1b, the compound figure was composed of local geometrical shapes generated with the use of the line-end induced illusory contours (Ehrenstein illusion). Local elements with illusory contours did not affect the processing of the hierarchical structure and the effect of global precedence occurred without any changes. In experiment 2a, a global advantaged effect within a compound figure with local elements with real edges was obtained in the paradigm of attention divided between levels of the hierarchical structure. When illusory contours of local elements of a compound figure were introduced to this paradigm (experiment 2b), this again had no effect on the perceptual global advantage. The results demonstrate the lack of interaction between global processing and illusory contour processing, indicating that the locus of global processing is rather late perceptual.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2015, 46, 4; 633-646
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Connected global offensive k-alliances in graphs
Autorzy:
Volkmann, Lutz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/743583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
alliances in graphs
connected global offensive k-alliance
global offensive k-alliance
domination
Opis:
We consider finite graphs G with vertex set V(G). For a subset S ⊆ V(G), we define by G[S] the subgraph induced by S. By n(G) = |V(G) | and δ(G) we denote the order and the minimum degree of G, respectively. Let k be a positive integer. A subset S ⊆ V(G) is a connected global offensive k-alliance of the connected graph G, if G[S] is connected and |N(v) ∩ S | ≥ |N(v) -S | + k for every vertex v ∈ V(G) -S, where N(v) is the neighborhood of v. The connected global offensive k-alliance number $γₒ^{k,c}(G)$ is the minimum cardinality of a connected global offensive k-alliance in G.
In this paper we characterize connected graphs G with $γₒ^{k,c}(G) = n(G)$. In the case that δ(G) ≥ k ≥ 2, we also characterize the family of connected graphs G with $γₒ^{k,c}(G) = n(G) - 1$. Furthermore, we present different tight bounds of $γₒ^{k,c}(G)$.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2011, 31, 4; 699-707
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Need of Ethical Foundations for Global Education
Autorzy:
Bernat, Paweł
Ciążela, Helena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04-26
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
ecological conscience
global education
global responsibility
moral education
new humanism
sustainable development
sustainability
Opis:
The concept of global education is based on the recognition of the world as a network of interdependencies and on realizing the fact that the current direction of the development of civilization is leading to environmental and humanitarian disaster. On the other hand, there is a belief that there is still a chance to change this state of affairs by means of education. The purpose of education is recognized as not only a transfer of knowledge, but also as a transfer of morals that are able to generate a shift in attitudes. In order to strengthen the impact of the global education project, it is necessary to provide a coherent description and axiological analysis of the values behind it. In the paper, we argue that ethicists should work on building philosophical arguments for the development and implementation of global education programs. We argue further that such a philosophical framework should be based on the ideas of new humanism (proposed by Aurelio Peccei) and global responsibility (formulated by Hans Jonas).
Źródło:
Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education; 2016, 6; 3-13
2392-0890
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Implementing Eu Global Strategy: Challenges for Eu Diplomacy
Autorzy:
Marcinkowska, Paula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199496.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
EU Global Strategy
EU diplomacy
European External Action Service
global threats and challenges
Opis:
The Treaty of Lisbon gave new institutional ideas regarding EU external actions which were the basis for taking further steps in strengthening the effectiveness of the EU as an international actor. The EU Global Strategy for Foreign and Security Policy – EUGS (2016) was prepared as a response to the need for a stronger Europe in times of crisis. The new strategic document together with its institutional framework places a question over EU diplomatic capability in its implementation. The aim of this paper is to analyze relations between the assumptions of the EUGS and EU diplomatic potential, with special emphasis on the European External Action Service. The author poses the following research questions: what are the institutional challenges in implementing the EU Global Strategy for Foreign and Security Policy? What are the capabilities of the EU diplomatic system in responding to global threats and challenges? What are the roles of the European External Action Service and member states in implementing EUGS priorities?
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2020, 2; 21-31
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Implementing EU global strategy: challenges for EU diplomacy
Autorzy:
Marcinkowska, Paula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-14
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
EU Global Strategy
EU diplomacy
European External Action Service
global threats and challenges
Opis:
The Treaty of Lisbon gave new institutional ideas regarding EU external actions which were the basis for taking further steps in strengthening the effectiveness of the EU as an international actor. The EU Global Strategy for Foreign and Security Policy – EUGS (2016) was prepared as a response to the need for a stronger Europe in times of crisis. The new strategic document together with its institutional framework places a question over EU diplomatic capability in its implementation. The aim of this paper is to analyze relations between the assumptions of the EUGS and EU diplomatic potential, with special emphasis on the European External Action Service. The author poses the following research questions: what are the institutional challenges in implementing the EU Global Strategy for Foreign and Security Policy? What are the capabilities of the EU diplomatic system in responding to global threats and challenges? What are the roles of the European External Action Service and member states in implementing EUGS priorities?
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2020, 2; 21-31
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Interactive Graphical User Interface Module for Soldier Health and Position Tracking System
Autorzy:
Swedan, Wesam F.
Al Issa, Huthifa A.
Aloqoul, Ayat
Alkofahi, Hadeel
Obeidat, Rahaf
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2124771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
graphical user interface
global positioning system
global system for mobile
bioinformatics
tracking system
Opis:
Soldiers are the backbone of any armed force. They usually lose their lives due to the lack of medical assistance in emergency situations. Furthermore, army bases face problems due to the inability to track soldiers’ locations in the field. Hence, this paper proposes an interactive graphical user interface module (IGUIM) for soldiers’ bioinformatics acquisition and emergency reaction during combat, a global positioning system (GPS) is used to track soldiers’ locations through a device carried by the soldier. Soldiers’ bioinformatics are gathered using health monitoring biosensors, bidirectional communication between the soldiers and the army base is established via a global system for mobile (GSM). The proposed interactive module aims to enumerate the soldiers on the battlefield within a database that easily facilitates health monitoring, position tracking and bidirectional communication with each soldier through their identification number. The proposed IGUIM will increase the rate of soldiers’ survival in emergencies, which contributes to preserving the human resources of the army during combat.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2022, 68, 3; 571-571
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
University and Non-government Organisations: Indispensable Partners in Global Citizenship Education in Spain
Autorzy:
Ortega, Luz
Cordón-Pedregosa, Rosa
Sianes, Antonio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16530331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Global Citizenship Education
NGO
University
Opis:
Global Citizenship Education at university has been developed in Spain with the continued support of the Official Development Assistance and collaboration of Non-Gobvernment Organizations. In recent years, this assistance is suffering a drastic decrease in funding. Due to this situation, Spanish nonprofits and the University must enhance their collaboration in order to make a better use of the resources available. This article details a method for determining the collaboration factors in activities of Global Citizenship Education at university through the prioritization of experts’ preferences of collaboration. For this, it uses a quantitative technique called the Analytical Hierarchy Process on a sample of Global Citizenship Education professionals all over Spain. The results provide criteria that may help to establish a most suitable and collaborative action plan for Global Citizenship Education in the university space in the new changing reality.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2013, 34; 74-84
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Food security: from national to global governance
Autorzy:
Marzęda-Młynarska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193066.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
food security
global governance
globalization
Opis:
Food constitutes the basic human need. Without food it is impossible to meet other needs. Changes in the modern world indicate that the problem of food security will steadily grow in importance in the future. The key question is therefore how to provide it, how to govern it. Despite its importance food security constitutes one of the less researched areas within international governance debate. It has never been ensured on the global level despite amazing progress of science and technology. What is more, the changing nature of threats to food security makes this goal even more distant. There are two contrasting views on that issue. In the first, the states are responsible for food security governance. This view is supported by the uniqueness of the agriculture, as a sector responsible for ensuring food. However, the growing limitations of states’ ability to decide on its own agriculture and food policy due to globalization processes make this vision disputable. According to the second view, in the face of globalization processes the best way to ensure it is to enhance the global food security governance. This vision also is confronted with criticisms, however, there are strong arguments which support it. The paper deals with the problem of food security governance. Its main assumption is that national governance becomes ineffective to address all food security dimensions under the globalization processes. That is why new modes are needed. The main argument of the paper is that the global governance model can fill the governance gap in food security area at the national level.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2013, 20, 1; 33-50
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Megatrends and their implications in the globalised world
Autorzy:
Pęciak, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
megatrends
global economy
globalisation
foresight
Opis:
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The goal of the paper is to explain the essence of megatrends, to show global trends most often perceived as megatrends, and also to present some implications of these phenomena. THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: The research problem can be expressed in the form of questions: Are megatrends as phenomena important? Can the method which is appropriate for conducting global trends be determined? The paper has a conceptual character; the main research methods that are applied include literature studies, the method of analysis, the method of comparative analysis and the descriptive method. THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: The disquisition is composed of three major parts. The first concerns conceptualisation of megatrends: definitions, the nature of the phenomenon and also identification of phenomena approached as megatrends. The second part provides explanation why research of megatrends is important. The third part presents foresight as the most often applied research method of the discussed phenomenon. RESEARCH RESULTS: With respect to definitions concerning megatrends there are no significant divergences. However, they occur at the attempt of classification of a particular phenomenon as a megatrend. Megatrends have the nature of permanent trends that in a growing degree permeate all areas of human life. Megatrends increase complexity, uncertainty and risk and accelerate feedback within and between economic, social, political, technological and environmental systems. Therefore it is necessary to monitor and assess these phenomena. CONCLUSIONS, INNOVATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Prediction of megatrends can be an important element of the potential of an organisation, the key to economic decision-making, as well as for planning and building the strategy on different levels of economic and social area, from micro to global level. However research of megatrends is associated, among others, with the problems resulting from ambiguous classification, dynamic character of these phenomena, uncertainty they are accompanied by, and also application of an adequate research method. It is important to contribute to the development of a more innovative research agenda for effective projection of megatrends.Keywords: megatrends, global economy, globalisation, foresight.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Polityki; 2016, 7, 21; 167-184
2082-5897
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Polityki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Miejsce bezpośrednich inwestycji zagranicznych w globalnej gospodarce
THE PLACE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
Autorzy:
Gutowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419193.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
foreign direct investment
global economy
Opis:
Foreign direct investment (FDI) plays an extraordinary and growing role in global business. It can provide a firm with new markets and marketing channels, cheaper production facilities, access to new technology, products, skills and financing. For a host country or the foreign firm which receives the investment, it can provide a source of new technologies, capital, processes, products, organizational technologies and management skills and as such can provide a strong impetus to economic development. The sea change in trade and investment policies and the regulatory environment globally in the past decade, including trade policy and tariff liberalization, easing of restrictions on foreign investment and acquisition in many nations, and the deregulation and privatization of many industries, has probably been the most significant catalyst for FDI’s expanded role.
Źródło:
Współczesna Gospodarka; 2011, 2, 1; 23-28
2082-677X
Pojawia się w:
Współczesna Gospodarka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Art in a World of Change: A Vision for Global Aesthetics
Autorzy:
Shapiro, Sherry B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
global aesthetics
art
globalization
dance
Opis:
This article focuses on art, the aesthetic, and the body as a medium for self and social change in developing some thoughts on this issue of globalization and dance. The article explores how art, and specifically dance, can be a vehicle for aesthetic activism that emphasizes the importance of social justice and compassionate community. Drawing on critical and feminist pedagogies the author links pedagogy and aesthetic activism to social integration and cohesion, a sense of belonging and interdependence, and a sense of shared consciousness. The choreographic process described centers on the body as a site for self and social awareness and a critical understanding of the context of women’s lives. The aesthetic here is understood as that domain in which dominant meanings are disclosed and possibilities for social change can be imagined and realized. The author describes a community dance process in Cape Town South Africa in which notions of embodied knowledge and critical understanding come together to create a dance performance. This pedagogy suggests ways in which meaning and purpose within a changing global context can be grounded in an ethics of social justice, human rights and inclusive community.
Źródło:
Journal of Gender and Power; 2015, 3, 1; 67-88
2391-8187
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Gender and Power
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global education as a new concept of the learning process
Autorzy:
Gejdoš, Miroslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
Tematy:
Teacher
Global Education
Teaching
Pupil
Opis:
This study aims to explore a theoretical basis of global education. The author notes that it is sensible to motivate and equip pupils and students with the knowledge, skills, abilities needed to create a positive global attitude. A key condition is to create a system-wide view of the world. Teacher, Global Education, Teaching, Pupil
Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu zbadanie teoretycznych podstaw edukacji globalnej. Autor zauważa, że rozsądne jest motywowanie i wyposażanie uczniów i studentów w wiedzę, umiejętności, zdolności potrzebne do stworzenia pozytywnej postawy globalnej. Kluczowym warunkiem jest stworzenie ogólnosystemowego obrazu świata. Edukacja globalna, Nauczanie, Uczeń
Źródło:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences; 2019, 10(2); 285-294
2450-2146
2451-1064
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ku statusowi mocarstwa globalnego - Wyzwania wewnętrzne Indii
Potential of Global Power 一 Internal Challenges of India
Autorzy:
Święcka, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
India
Global power
Internal affairs
Opis:
The article analyzes the possibility of India becoming a global power. This vast, highly populated and strategically located country already has great potential - economic, military, political, cultural and scientific. While a lot has been written about „the elephant's" economic boom and its foreign affairs with other countries, the author was eager and devoted to present the current situation and the necessary developments which will enable India to achieve glo¬bal power status within the next four decades. The analysis of the potential of this country is made by studying its internal affairs. The author describes advantages and chances contributing positive¬ly to India's power aspirations, as well as obstacles and threats curbing development. She also provides characterization of India and its people, and analyzes specific features and phenomena of the nation and the state - both strengths and weaknesses relevant in the endeavor to gain power status. The main part of the paper outlines social, cultural, religious, political, economic and ecological problems facing that country. The conclusion states that India can become a global power - only if it effectively overcomes its internal challenges.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2010, 11 - Chiny i państwa azjatyckie - karty z historii i wyzwania współczesności; 319-347
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Policy in Fact of Contemporary Global Processes
Autorzy:
Chodubski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
social policy
global processes
globalization
Opis:
In reflection summary it can be stated that social policy is both a possibility and a barrier in the development of a new corporate culture-civilization, referred to as globalization. Main forces shaping the new global reality, and the face of social policy are: technical and scientific progress, international laws and education focused on raising awareness of global change. Quick pace of civilization reveals an inability to adapt to a wide range of society the realities of the world of IT and information, and consequently the phenomenon of exclusion and widening of social pathologies. The image shaping social policy sets out the special role of participatory unit. The implementation of the project of European integration reveals a large gap between the assumptions and practice of social life. Standards of social policy remain in the realm of vision, a declaration of hope, the boundaries between the real world and virtual information and disinformation and manipulation. An important role in this regard play the media, which in its action shall submit to the effectiveness of the delivering authentic information about contemporary social realities and social policy pursued in its various structural dimensions.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2015, 44; 140-153
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Meandry rozwoju Chin i ich wizja porządku światowego oraz swego miejsca na arenie międzynarodowej
Meanders of the development of China and its vision of position in the world
Autorzy:
Zielonka, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566924.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
China
Global power
Chinese civilization
Opis:
Complicated history, philosophy and more than three thousand years of civilization is a reason of many paradoxes in modern China. Learning more about Chinese culture, traditional way of thinking and history of the state is necessary to understand present internal politics, as well as Chinese way of thinking about foreign policy and international relations. As People's Republic of China becomes a global power, understanding the reasons of its international behavior might be an important issue for the rest of the world. Conviction of domination of Chinese civilization was one of the main pillars of traditional perception of the world order, preserved in cosmogony, rituals, law and philosophy of the state since the first dynasties. Chinese domination in the region, as well as its huge impact on the neighborhood areas was indisputable basically until the age of arising of Western imperialism, which is the reason why present Chinese foreign policy's goal is to play a crucial role in the South-Eastern Asia region. The crisis of Chinese sovereignty and political independence in the end of 19th and beginning of 20th century was a traumatic experience which still recalls in Chinese attitude towards international relations and demand for respect of self-determination of states. The question is, whether China as a global power, dominating in the region respects other countries rights to political independence.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2010, 11 - Chiny i państwa azjatyckie - karty z historii i wyzwania współczesności; 51-89
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Miejsce i rola Chin w procesie globalizacji edukacji na poziomie wyższym.
Position and Importance of China in the Globalisation Process of Higher Education.
Autorzy:
Mydel, Rajmund
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
foreign students
global education market
Opis:
China’s dynamic economic growth at the turn of twenty/twenty-first century is accompanied by an unprecedented development of higher education and university education. Development of economic structures of the country gave birth to a sharp increase in demand for highly qualifi ed personnel with broad international experience. That triggered a rapidly growing process of “student emigration” to foreign universities, making China the main animator of the process of globalization of higher education. In 2007 Chinese students represented 15,1% of all international students in the world higher education system. They became largest foreign minority at the universities in the USA (16.6% of total number of foreign students), UK (14.1%), and in the case of Japan they accounted for the record 63.7% (2007). At the same time number of foreigners studying in China is dynamically growing (with 39 000 in 1970 to 195 000 in 2007). It is expected that due to the expansion of the Chinese economy and the increasing interest in the culture and art by 2020 more than half million of foreign students will undertake their education in China.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 4; 39-52
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kryzys migracyjny jako konsekwencja braku globalnego kierowania w gospodarce
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584333.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
migracje
global governance
kryzys migracyjny
Opis:
Tematem niniejszego opracowania jest kryzys migracyjny, jaki dotknął Unię Europejską w 2015 roku. Na artykuł składa się część statystyczna pokazująca skalę zjawiska, wskazanie problemu dysproporcji rozwojowych i ich krótka charakterystyka oraz opis aktualnych deficytów w global governance, które są przyczyną kryzysu. Jego celem jest ukazanie problemu kryzysu migracyjnego w szerszej perspektywie. Autor, odwołując się do koncepcji globalnego kierowania (global governance), wskazuje zaniedbania na szczeblu globalnym jako główną i pierwotną przyczynę tego problemu. Korzystając z dorobku ekonomii rozwoju, studiów nad Afryką, a także bazując na informacjach statystycznych i raportach organizacji międzynarodowych, ukazano czynniki, które w opinii autora finalnie doprowadziły do wielu zjawisk określanych jako kryzys migracyjny. W artykule wykorzystano metodę analizy i krytyki piśmiennictwa naukowego oraz metodę opisową.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 523; 288-298
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global economic disorder jako alternatywa dla global economic governance
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
global governance
ład globalny
globalizacja
Opis:
Global economic governance to koncepcja opisu ładu globalnego w ujęciu ekonomicznym. Ten nurt badań nad procesem globalizacji i jego skutkami zyskał dużą popularność pod koniec XX wieku. Jednak wydarzenia ekonomiczne, społeczne i polityczne drugiej dekady XXI wieku podały w wątpliwość sens konstruowania wizji ładu globalnego, polegającego na ponadnarodowej kooperacji głównych aktorów globalnej sceny politycznej i ekonomicznej. Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu nakreślenie alternatywnej wizji rozwoju globalnego ładu ekonomicznego w XXI wieku. Autor określa tę wizję mianem global economic disorder. W pierwszej części artykułu znajduje się krótka charakterystyka idei global governance. Następnie pokazane są zjawiska polityczne, ekonomiczne i społeczne mające wpływ na perspektywę rozwoju tej idei. W części trzeciej, wieńczącej artykuł, zarysowana zostaje istota global economic disorder, przedstawionego jako realna alternatywa dla globalnego rządzenia w gospodarce.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 498; 232-239
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Korea Południowa – doświadczenia dwóch kryzysów finansowych
Autorzy:
Mitręga-Niestrój, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
global financial crisis, Asian crisis
Opis:
The article analyzes South Korean experiences of the 1997 and 2008–2009financial crises. The article describes the conditions which led to the 1997 financialcrisis and attempts to answer the question whether similar factors have takenplace in 2008. It also describes the consequences of the crises, especially for thebanking industry and on the financial market. The article also presents a shortoverview of the most important measures taken by the Korean authorities in faceof the Asian crisis. The two analyzed financial crises have some common characteristics,such as a strong decrease in the value of financial assets and the negativeconsequences in the economy. However, Korea faced the global financial crisisstrengthened thanks to the reforms of financial institutions.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2015, 3, 4; 77-89
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RYNEK PRIVATE EQUITY W AZJI POŁUDNIOWO-WSCHODNIEJ – ANALIZA PRZEMIAN W OBLICZU GLOBALNEGO KRYZYSU SEKTORA FINANSOWEGO
Private equity market in Southeast Asia – analysis of changes in the face of global financial crisis
Autorzy:
Górka, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950761.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Private Equity
Asia
global crisis
Opis:
In this article the author analyzes the transformation of the Private Equity in Southeast Asia over the past several years in the face of macroeconomic changes worldwide. The research purpose is to examine the relation between the global financial markets’ crisis and growth rate of Southeast Asian private equity market. According to the author the development of private investments sector is considered to be dynamic economic growth, improvement of standards in the area of business ethics, as well as geopolitical stability, the competitiveness of local economies and valuations on the largest stock exchange markets in the region. The author shows that global investors and financial institutions in times of recession in the first place withdraw their commitment from the markets on the earlier stage of development and political stability. Southeast Asia was not the exception in the face of recent economic slowdown. According to the author, the correction that occurred at the local Private Equity Market, however, was transient and happened in varying degrees throughout the world. In a broader sense, however, the activity of private equity firms grows in the region, whose interest in investments is mainly correlated with the rate of GDP growth that remians in Southeast Asia at a relatively high level.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2014, 3(20); 129-139
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyzwania i interesy państw wobec konieczności przeciwdziałania globalnym zmianom klimatycznym.
Challenges and interests against the need to counteract global climate change.
Autorzy:
Młynarski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
global
change
climate
interests
regime
Opis:
Global warming causes that climate changes poses significant socio – economic challenges and climate policy become a part of countries’ economic policy. With increase of the international community awareness about need to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, importance of renewable energy sources in power generation is growing. Twenty first century will be a time of the energy sector transformation towards low-carbon energy sources. This raises the new outlook for the industry, because climate policy can be a driving force for new sector of a “green economy”. “Green technologies” and “green economy” will generate new jobs, so that renewable energy sources are becoming not only an alternative to traditional energy source due to lack of GHG emissions, but also bring new economic opportunities.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2015, 1; 61-73
1733-2680
2451-0610
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Globalization Processes – The New Environment for the Global Governance of Food Security
Procesy globalizacji – jako nowe jakościowo środowisko globalnego zarządzania bezpieczeństwem żywnościowym.
Autorzy:
Marzęda-Młynarska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
globalization
food security
global governance
Opis:
Food constitutes the basic human need. Changes in the modern world indicate that the problem of food security will steadily grow in importance in the future. The key question is therefore how to provide it, how to governance it in a dynamically changing world under the globalization processes. The article deals with the problem of global governance of food security. Its main assumption is that the globalization processes create the qualitatively new environment of food security global governance. The analysis permits three conclusions. First, as a consequence of the globalization processes, the way food security is perceived has changed while the problem itself becomes complex and multi-dimensional, which increases demand for new forms of its governance. Second, under the influence of the globalization processes, the responsibility for ensuring food security extends over an increasingly large group of actors and requires coordinated actions taking an increasingly broad group of so-called stakeholders into consideration. Third, globalization processes stimulate the formulation and development of paradigms and strategies for food security, offering an ‘infrastructure’ and creating their intellectual foundation as in the case of the free-market model, as well as offering an ‘infrastructure’ and being the point of reference, in opposition to which alternative proposals are developed, such as food self-sufficiency and food sovereignty
Żywność stanowi podstawową potrzebę człowieka. Zachodzące współcześnie zmiany sugerują że problem bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego będzie systematycznie zyskiwał na znaczeniu. Kluczowe pytanie zatem brzmi: jak je zapewnić i w jaki sposób nim zarządzać w obliczu procesów globalizacji? Celem artykułu jest analiza procesów globalizacji jako nowego jakościowo środowiska globalnego zarządzania bezpieczeństwem żywnościowym. W jej efekcie ustalono że, po pierwsze, w wyniku procesów globalizacji zmianie ulega sposób percepcji bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego a sam problem nabiera założonego, wielowymiarowego charakteru co wzmaga zapotrzebowanie na nowe formy zarządzania nim. Po drugie, że pod wpływem procesów globalizacji odpowiedzialność za zapewnienie bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego rozszerza się na coraz większą grupę podmiotów i wymaga skoordynowanych działań z uwzględnieniem coraz szerszej grupy tzw. interesariuszy. Po trzecie, że procesy globalizacji stymulują formułowanie i rozwój paradygmatów i strategii na rzecz bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego, oferując ‘infrastrukturę’ i tworząc ich podbudowę intelektualną, jak w przypadku modelu wolnorynkowego oraz oferując „infrastrukturę” i stanowiąc punkt odniesienia, w opozycji do którego rozwijane są alternatywne propozycje, jak samowystarczalność czy suwerenność żywnościowa.
Źródło:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2013, 40; 65-87
1505-2192
Pojawia się w:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The emergence and development of the cryptocurrency as a sign of global financial markets financialisation
Autorzy:
Poskart, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/17837941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
cryptocurrency
financialisation
global financial markets
Opis:
The article presents one of the most important, in the author's opinion, manifestations of further intensification of the processes of financialisation of global financial markets, which was the emergence of decentralized digital currencies (so-called cryptocurrencies) based on blockchain technology. Their creation and existence on the global financial market have been widely considered as one of significant effect of the global financial crisis, which symbolic beginning is September 15, 2008, when one of the largest US investment banks Lehman Brothers collapsed. The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic has only highlighted the importance of this effect of financialization. The purpose of the article is to present the impact of cryptocurrencies, including bitcoin, on the deepening of the processes of financialisation of modern financial markets. Author analysis is based on statistical data, on the literature review and documents of world financial institutions.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance; 2022, 36, 1; 53-66
2082-8500
2083-4314
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global container shipping market development and Its impact on mega logistics system
Autorzy:
Grzelakowski, A. S
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
global logistics system
Transport Logistics System (TLS)
global container shipping market
mega logistics system
global container market
container
container logistics
logistics chain
Opis:
The main purpose of the paper is to recognize and characterize the substantial trends and ongoing phenomena as well as processes on the supply and demand side of the global ocean container market and then evaluate their impact on global supply chains and the whole mega logistics system. The author has analysed the dynamics of potential supply and effective demand growth on this market in the recent years and assessed changes observed on both market sides with respect to global logistics area. On this basis, the influence of global container market development on global logistics supply chains has been estimated. There were also presented and analysed the main effects of speeding-up implementation of disruptive innovations such as blockchain technology and digital trade platforms development in maritime container transport and trade sectors on the efficiency and effectiveness of global logistics chains and the whole logistics area. The issues related to the security of smooth digital development of container maritime transport and the mega logistics area were taken into consideration as well.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 3; 529-535
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Discussions around Education and Development in Dubai during Global Education & Skills Forum (GESF) – Global Forum or Global Education? Selected Aspects of Seeking New Educational Solutions in the Age of Globalization
Dyskusje wokół edukacji i rozwoju w Dubaju w trakcie Global Education & Skills Forum (GESF) – globalne forum czy edukacja globalna? Wybrane aspekty poszukiwania nowych rozwiązań edukacyjnych w dobie globalizacji
Autorzy:
Pająk-Ważna, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
global education
Global Education & Skills Forum
GESF
edukacja globalna
Globalne Forum Edukacji i Umiejętności
Opis:
The article presents selected references to the Global Education & Skills Forum (GESF), an initiative of the Varkey Foundation and hosted every March in Dubai (United Arab Emirates). The Forum has been organized since 2013 as a multi-day educational forum. It gathers representatives from more than 100 countries every year. Education ministers from different countries worldwide are also among participants. Sunny Varkey, the Varkey Foundation’s Chairman, founded the Global Teacher Prize to identify an exceptional teacher who has made an outstanding contribution to the profession. It is given every year during the GESF. This article presents some examples from recent years. Such issues as the outline of the concept of development and global education or a brief description of GESF with analogies to Forum in Davos are also being discussed in the article. Summary version of the concept of development with some references to the sphere of education, especially global education, shows that such issues as North–South relations, especially mutual interdependencies or Sustainable Development Goals (2015), are related to global education. Lexical aspects of the Forum name are also being discussed. Global education in Poland is, in fact, sometimes misinterpreted or defined in isolation from its immanent conceptual scope what is shown by different researchers.
W artykule przedstawiono wybrane odniesienia do Globalnego Forum Edukacji i Umiejętności (Global Education & Skills Forum, GESF), które jest inicjatywą Fundacji Varkey i odbywa się co roku w marcu w Dubaju (Zjednoczone Emiraty Arabskie). Forum jest organizowane od 2013 r. jako kilkudniowe forum edukacyjne. Co roku gromadzi przedstawicieli z ponad 100 krajów. Wśród uczestników znajdują się również ministrowie edukacji z różnych krajów na całym świecie. Sunny Varkey, prezes Varkey Foundation, ufundował Global Teacher Prize, mającą na celu nagrodzenie wyjątkowej osoby (pedagoga, nauczyciela, edukatora), która wniosła wybitny wkład w wykonywanie swojej profesji. Nagroda przyznawana jest co roku podczas GESF. W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono kilka przykładów z ostatnich lat. Ponadto krótko nakreślono koncepcję rozwoju i edukacji globalnej czy zamieszczono krótki opis GESF z analogiami do Forum w Davos. Skrócona wersja koncepcji rozwoju z pewnymi odniesieniami do sfery edukacji, zwłaszcza edukacji globalnej, pokazuje, że takie kwestie jak relacje Północ–Południe, szczególnie zaś wzajemne współzależności czy Cele Zrównoważonego Rozwoju (2015), są powiązane z edukacją globalną. Dyskutowane są też aspekty leksykalne odnoszące się do nazwy Forum. Edukacja globalna w Polsce bywa bowiem błędnie interpretowana lub definiowana w oderwaniu od jej immanentnego zakresu pojęciowego, na co wskazują różni badacze.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia; 2021, 34, 3; 51-58
0867-2040
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entrepreneurial perceptions and intentions : the comparative study between Poland and Thailand
Przedsiębiorcze postrzeganie i intencje : studium porównawcze Polski i Tajlandii
Autorzy:
Tripopsakul, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/405687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
entrepreneurial intention
global entrepreneurship monitor
GEM
Polska
Thailand
intencja przedsiębiorcza
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor
Polska
Tajlandia
Opis:
The purposes of this study are to investigate a range of perceptions towards entrepreneurial intention (EI), and to compare those perceptions between Poland and Thailand. Poland and Thailand are chosen to analyze since both countries have similar aspects in term of entrepreneurial intentions rate, and are in efficiency-driven economy. EI is one of the most significant predictor of business creation. Based on Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) data in 2015, combined 5,000 samples from Poland (n=2,000) and Thailand (n=3,000) are analyzed by logistic regression to investigate the effect of perceptions on EI. Independent variables include individual’s perceived self-efficiency, the ability to recognize business opportunities, entrepreneurial network, fear of failure as well as a range of socio-cultural perceptions. The results show that perceptions of self efficacy, opportunity recognition, and entrepreneurial networking have significant effect on EI in both countries. Interestingly, the impact of fear of failure is found to influence on EI for Poland, but not for Thailand. On the one hand, high level of status and public media attention on successful entrepreneurs are found to influence on EI for Thailand, but not for Poland.
Celem badania jest analiza szeregu spostrzeżeń na temat intencji przedsiębiorcy (EI) oraz porównanie tych spostrzeżeń między Polską a Tajlandią. Polska i Tajlandia zostały wybrane do analizy, ponieważ oba kraje są podobne pod względem stopy przedsiębiorczości i są w gospodarce opartej na wydajności. EI jest jednym z najważniejszych predyktorów tworzenia działalności gospodarczej. W oparciu o dane z 2015 r. pochodzące z Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM), w celu zbadania wpływu postrzegania EI, metodą regresji logistycznej łącznie przeanalizowano 5000 próbek: z Polski (n = 2000) i Tajlandii (n = 3000). Zmienne niezależne obejmują postrzeganą przez jednostkę samoocenę, umiejętność rozpoznawania możliwości biznesowych, sieć przedsiębiorczości, strach przed niepowodzeniem, a także szereg percepcji społeczno-kulturowych. Wyniki pokazują, że postrzeganie samooceny, rozpoznawanie szans i sieci przedsiębiorczości mają znaczący wpływ na EI w obu krajach. Co ciekawe, badania wykazały, że wpływ strachu przed porażką ma wpływ na EI w przypadku Polski, ale nie Tajlandii. Z kolei wysoki poziom statusu i uwaga mediów publicznych na odnoszących sukcesy przedsiębiorców mają wpływ EI w Tajlandii, ale nie w Polsce.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2018, 17, 1; 249-259
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leading Beautifully: The Creative Economy and Beyond
Autorzy:
J. Adler, Nancy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
leadership
beauty
global management
art
strategy
Opis:
Only by investing in the artistry of our humanity will we create a peaceful, prosperous planet“These times are riven with anxiety and uncertainty” asserts John O’Donohue. “In the hearts of people some natural ease has been broken. … Our trust in the future has lost its innocence. We know now that anything can happen. … The traditional structures of shelter are shaking, their foundations revealed to be no longer stone but sand. We are suddenly thrown back on ourselves. At first, it sounds completely naïve to suggest that now might be the time to invoke beauty. Yet this is exactly what … [we claim]. Why? Because there is nowhere else to turn and we are desperate; furthermore, it is because we have so disastrously neglected the Beautiful that we now find ourselves in such a terrible crisis.” Twenty‑first century society yearns for a leadership of possibility, a leadership based more on hope, aspiration, innovation, and beauty than on the replication of historical patterns of constrained pragmatism. Luckily, such a leadership is possible today. For the first time in history, leaders can work backward from their aspirations and imagination rather than forward from the past. “The gap between what people can imagine and what they can accomplish has never been smaller.” Responding to the challenges and yearnings of the twenty‑first century demands anticipatory creativity. Designing options worthy of implementation calls for levels of inspiration, creativity, and a passionate commitment to beauty that, until recently, have been more the province of artists and artistic processes than the domain of most managers. The time is right for the artistic imagination of each of us to co‑create the leadership that the world most needs and deserves.
Źródło:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów; 2018, 50, 4; 11-39
1734-087X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can Georgia Return to the Pre‑crisis Rate of Growth?
Autorzy:
Surmanidze, Ucha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
Economic Growth
Global Economic Prospects
Georgia
Opis:
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The article aims to analyse Georgia’s short ‑term economic prospects and to make well ‑founded conclusions on the Country’s potential to return to the pre ‑crisis rate of growth in the near future. THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: For evaluat‑ing Georgia’s growth perspective, Country’s essential macroeconomic indicators and statistical data are thoroughly analysed, along with profound study of global economic outlooks and quarterly reports from three prestigious international institutions (IMF, World Bank, EBRD). THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: Apart from relevant professional and scholarly literature, current economic trends in Geor‑gia are presented in the paper, revising such important issues like FDI and remittances inflow, foreign trade, currency depreciation, government spending and national debt, so those variables that af‑fect the domestic economy at most. Georgia is small, open economy and because of its high dependency on the external sector, certain significant economic tendencies in main partner countries and in the world in general are also applied in the article. RESEARCH RESULTS: On the one hand, the decline of capital inflow into the Country, and socially‑oriented government spending on the other, depreciated the national currency gradually and made Georgia’s external liabilities very costly. Neither the depreciation of the currency, nor export subsidies helped the Country’s exports to recover. This is partially conditioned also by economic troubles in main trade and investment partner countries of Georgia. CONCLUSIONS, INNOVATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: The article intends to enrich the understanding of how small, transition economies operate in uncertain financial environment and what perspectives they have in dealing with external shocks. Current regional and global context, along with obvious drawbacks in Georgia’s fiscal policy make the possibility of regaining pre‑crisis growth rates unrealistic in the near term. The country needs the diversification of export markets and its foreign investment sources, to cut government spending on social programs and bureaucracy, and to direct funds on infrastructural projects.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Polityki; 2016, 7, 20
2082-5897
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Polityki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zasada ekstensjonalności lokalnej i globalnej
Local and Global Extensionality Principle
Autorzy:
Wójtowicz, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/909888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
extension theory
local & global extensionality principle
Opis:
In this article the notions of local and global extensionality principle are defined; the problem of relations between extensionality of a language and theory of extension of a name and extension of a sentence is discussed.
Źródło:
Filozofia Nauki; 2005, 13, 2; 113-127
1230-6894
2657-5868
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Nauki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„PAŃSTWO ISLAMSKIE” I JEGO WPŁYW NA AKTUALNE BEZPIECZEŃSTWO MIĘDZYNARODOWE
THE ISLAMIC STATE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON INTERNATIONAL SECURITY
Autorzy:
MACHNIAK, ARKADIUSZ
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
terrorism
coalition
international security
global threat
Opis:
The Islamic State was established as a result of many political, social and economic factors. It is currently the strongest terrorist structure in the world, which has support among the Islamic community across the globe. IS is a creation, which destabilizes the situation in the Middle East and threatens international security. Only the creation of a single international coalition sharing a common military and political policy against the IS can lead to the neutralization of this threat.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2016, 14, 4; 127-140 (15)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Precariat Contemporary Face of Labour Relations
Autorzy:
Polkowska, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942304.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
precariat
globalisation
precarious employment
Global South
Opis:
Precariat refers to a situation where people are forced to make a living out of work which is low- quality, insecure, temporary, low-paid, with little or no promise of promotion, without social insurance, and often off-the-books. The concept of precariat goes beyond the form of employment and encapsulates several factors that determine whether a particular job/form of employment exposes an employee to instability of employment, lack of union protection (protection of interests), or social and economic insensitivity. The article aims, in the first place, to answer the question of whether precariat is a global phenomenon. Does it look the same in the rich North and poor South? Is it justified to view it as a structural characteristic of contemporary labour? To address the problem, the classification proposed by Rodgers and Rodgers (1989) and revised by Duell (2004) is employed.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2016, 7, 13; 27-43
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediterranean Capitalism under EU Pressure: Labour Market Reforms in Spain and Italy, 2010–2012
Autorzy:
Meardi, Guglielmo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
capitalism
Spain
Italy
global economic recession
Opis:
The article follows the recent developments in the labour markets of Spain and Italy. The two countries in focus represent the 'Mediterranean model' of capitalism, in line with the Varieties of Capitalism (VoC) approach. The impact of the global economic recession has been severe in both countries, which is reflected in high and rising unemployment figures. In the two countries, profound institutional reforms were implemented under pressure of the European Union (EU) prior to the crisis, yet the process has also continued after the onset of the recession. Using the field of labour relations as the example, the author looks at the tensions emerging between the embedded forms of capitalism (national context) and the 'disembedded' forms of capitalism which are imposed from above (EU context).
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2012, 3, 5; 51-81
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DIFFERENCES OF THE HEALTH- RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF THE SENIOR CITIZENS
Autorzy:
Błachnio, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-08
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
geriatrics
ageing
life style
global health
Opis:
The aim of the study was to examine the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of the elderly in Poland. Researcher investigated if differences between gender groups were influenced by other variables such as period of ageing („young-old” vr „old-old”) and place of residence (big city, small town, village). The study sample comprised 2565 elderly who were at least 60 years of age. The average age for men was 72,76 and for women 72,39. The health-related quality of life was evaluated using the Polish adaptation WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Respondents rated both quality of life and general health well. Nevertheless the health-related quality of life domains’ rating decreases with age. Women are commonly less satisfied with the WHOQOL-BREF domains. Men living in little towns declared not only a high level of quality of life, but their estimates in the early and late old age are similar. The diversity of health-related quality of life needs further investigation along with a number of more subjective indicators of individual experiencing one’s old age (e.g. sense of one’s time of life or the awareness of age-related changes).
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2020, 18(2); 183-193
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can Institutions Save the World? Neoliberal Institutionalist Perspective on Global Governance
Autorzy:
Zachara, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2092227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
global governance
world order
liberal institutionalism
Opis:
Liberal institutionalism has traditionally emphasized the need for institutional arrangements to initiate and sustain cooperation among states. The theory regenerated much interest in the capacity and potential of global governance structures, for stable international cooperation and peaceful coexistence in the post-cold war world. During the last 30 years the world has witnessed a revolution in governance, both private and public, in the areas that have been filled with regulatory bodies, loose initiatives, regimes, ephemeral and more persistent forms of governance whose political activity in most cases takes place outside the channels of formal politics. This should not, however, overshadow the fact that global organizations designed to address global problems are increasingly incapable of managing the instabilities created by global interdependence. This article explores the relationship between neoliberal conceptualisations of the international affairs, state power and global governance, analysing the features of the current geopolitical transition and its possible consequences for the liberal world order.
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2019, 55, 1; 41-57
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trendy we współczesnej gospodarce światowej a globalny biznes
Trends in the contemporary global economy and the international corporations
Autorzy:
Sulmicka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/500403.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
megatrendy
globalny biznes
zmiana światowej architektury ekonomicznej
megatrends
global business
changes of global economic architecture
Opis:
W opracowaniu przeanalizowano kilka trendów o znaczeniu globalnym, wybranych spośród megatrendów uznawanych za kluczowe lub szczególnie charakterystyczne dla procesu kształtowania się nowej społeczno-ekonomicznej rzeczywistości świata na przestrzeni najbliższych kilku dekad. Starano się przy tym uwzględnić pomijaną zwykle w tego typu analizach perspektywę globalnego biznesu wobec zachodzących zmian. Wielki biznes bowiem (tj. międzynarodowe korporacje i instytucje finansowe) jako globalny aktor poprzez posiadane ogromne zasoby finansowe i globalny zasięg swojej działalności, zyskuje coraz większą siłę sprawczą, w związku z czym nie tylko dostosowuje się do zachodzących trendów, ale też je współkształtuje. Nie zawsze globalne trendy korzystne dla wielkiego biznesu są korzystne z punktu widzenia krajowych polityk rozwoju. Często jest przeciwnie, co przyczyniło się m.in. do osłabienia pozycji konkurencyjnej krajów rozwiniętych. W zakończeniu zarysowano możliwe scenariusze dalszej ewolucji pozycji wielkiego biznesu jako globalnego aktora.
The article presents an analysis of several global trends chosen from among the megatrends considered to be of key significance to or particularly representative of the process of a new global socio-economic reality materializing during the coming decades. The point of view of big business, which is often overlooked in such analyses, has been given particular attention. Large-scale companies (i.e. international corporations and financial institutions) play a key role as a global actor due to their immense financial assets and global reach. In effect, they are increasingly the co-creators of global trends rather than just their followers. Those trends which are advantageous to big business are not always in line with national development policies. The reverse is often the case which has led to the decreasing competitiveness of highly-developed countries. The conclusion of the article outlines possible scenarios of further evolution of the role of big business as a global actor.
Źródło:
Prace i Materiały Instytutu Rozwoju Gospodarczego SGH; 2016, 98: Polityka gospodarcza w warunkach przemian rozwojowych; 11-37
0866-9503
Pojawia się w:
Prace i Materiały Instytutu Rozwoju Gospodarczego SGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Korean WA-DGNSS User Segment Software Design
Autorzy:
Shah, S. T.
Choi, W.S.
Han, W.Y.
Yun, H.
Kee, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116066.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
global navigation satellite system (GNSS)
Global Positioning System GPS
User Segment
GPS Data Processing Classes
Opis:
Korean WA‐DGNSS is a large scale research project funded by Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs Korea. It aims to augment the Global Navigation Satellite System by broadcasting additional signals from geostationary satellites and providing differential correction messages and integrity data for the GNSS satellites. The project is being carried out by a consortium of universities and research institutes. The research team at Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute is involved in design and development of data processing softwares for wide area reference station and user segment. This paper focuses on user segment software design. Korean WA‐DGNSS user segment software is designed to perform several functions such as calculation of pseudorange, ionosphere and troposphere delays, application of fast and slow correction messages, and data verification. It is based on a layered architecture that provides a model to develop flexible and reusable software and is divided into several independent, interchangeable and reusable components to reduce complexity and maintenance cost. The current version is designed to collect and process GPS and WADGNSS data however it is flexible to accommodate future GNSS systems such as GLONASS and Galileo.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2013, 7, 1; 69-74
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Globalne pozyskiwanie zasobów - zarys problemu
Global Resourcing
Autorzy:
Pakulska, Teresa
Poniatowska-Jaksch, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/574390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-02-29
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
global resourcing
transnational corporations
globalization
institutions
Opis:
The information technology revolution of the past decade and the progressive liberalization of the world’s economies have boosted the importance of global resourcing among enterprises. Many businesses have begun to reevaluate the role of individual resources and factors of production. Large transnational corporations are leading the way in this process. In international economic literature, global resourcing is usually defined in terms of outsourcing and offshoring. In Poland, no research has been made in this area so far. Pakulska and Poniatowska-Jaksch set out to identify the causes of global resourcing and limitations to the process. Their aim is to stimulate greater interest in these problems among Polish researchers. Global resourcing seems to be especially important in an era of intensifying institutionalism and growing challenges faced by enterprises. Nowadays businesses are expected to pay more attention to various social and environmental problems. This trend leads to new forms of global resourcing and is changing its intensity. The regional arrangement of “winners” and “losers” is changing in both micro- and macroeconomic terms. However, this process is difficult to measure due to a proliferation of international non-equity ties. Consequently, it is necessary to work out new methods to examine the socioeconomic implications of global resourcing, the authors say. Priorities include research into the geographic distribution of non-equity ties.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2008, 221, 1-2; 17-35
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Międzynarodowe znaczenie żywności genetycznie modyfikowanej i jej rola w rozwiązywaniu ekonomiczno-społecznych problemów świata
International significance of genetically modified food and its role in solving socio-economic problems of the world
Autorzy:
Michalczyk, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/570038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
genetically modified food
GMO
global problems
Opis:
Genetically modified food is one of the most problematic areas of cooperation among countries. The numerous controversies associated with its cultivation and introduction on different markets prompted the author to reflect on this issue. The aim of the publication is to identify the essence of genetically modified food and to indicate the extent of its use in today’s world economy. Therefore, legal regulations on genetically modified organisms in individual countries were analysed, with particular emphasis on Poland. In addition, the reasons of the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in food production were indicated, as well as the risks associated with it. The descriptive method and the analysis of the literature were used during the preparation of the study. As one can notice, the widespread reluctance of many societies, including Polish one, towards consuming genetically modified food is fuelled by world anti-globalisation movements, which background is primarily constituted by the criticism of decisions taken by transnational corporations (TNC). It can be assumed that potential benefits for human activity which can be brought by modern, GMOs-using technology and growing problems of global nature – in recent years especially the problem of maintaining food security – are factors determining the necessity of deepening knowledge on the utilisation of GMOs in various spheres of life, in food production particularly. The strategic significance of GMOs seems to be indicated by the growing interest in agricultural biotechnology of China and of the European Union itself (although the share of the latter in the whole world crops is marginal). They gradually move in the direction of creating bioeconomy based on spreading innovations, also in the agri-food sector.
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2016, 1 (9); 100-115
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Multilingual Speaker in Global Aviation Communication
Autorzy:
Borowska, Anna P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/555390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Lingwistyki Stosowanej
Tematy:
multilingualism
global aviation
English
aviation communication
Opis:
Many flights operate in different countries and aviation communication takes place mainly between non-native speakers of English. Unfortunately, real life professional discourse seems to go beyond its prescribed standardization. Moreover, it still happens that many languages are used simultaneously on the frequency. This paper investigates the matter of multilingual usefulness in global aviation communication. The author presents the current state of affairs and discusses whether or not operational personnel need to know how to speak multiple languages or if it is better to speak only prescribed Aeronautical English. Empirically based research is also presented. What matters in a given context and especially in a particular non-standard or emergency situation is the language used for professional communication, but in the aviation context it is not only the communication between parties involved that really counts. All the users of airspace should understand words uttered by their colleagues present at frequency in order to be able to correct wrong instructions or react in case of distress.
Źródło:
Applied Linguistics Papers; 2018, 25/2; 11-19
2544-9354
Pojawia się w:
Applied Linguistics Papers
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
One Belt, One Road: new framework for international relations?
Autorzy:
Brona, Adrian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/531309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
OBOR
trade,
diplomacy
multilateralism
global order
Opis:
Since 2013 “One Belt, One Road” (OBOR, also “Belt and Road Initiative”) has been one of the most commonly used terms in public discourse regarding Chinese foreign policy. This show the importance of the initiative to the Chinese leaders, particular president Xi Jinping. The enterprise consists of two parts: The Silk Road Economic Belt and The 21st-century Maritime Silk Road. The article aims to consider the future development of the project. The analysis of Chinese documents, statements of political leaders, and expansion of the project from 2013 to mid2017 was employed in order to assess possible outcomes of the policy. The results of the study lead to three conclusions. Firstly, OBOR is becoming an umbrella term for different regional development strategies across Eurasia, Africa and perhaps beyond. Those strategies include many aspects, ranging from economy, through security, science to environmental protection. Secondly, OBOR became the cognitive framework, a paradigm, for international relations – the way that people perceive them. Thirdly, the introduction of the initiative may be the beginning of China in the role of architect of new global institutions and rules. However, the rapid expansion of OBOR, both in term of quantity of participants as well as various aspects of cooperation, may lead to ineffectiveness of the initiative.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2018, 4, 2; 54-76
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Cosmopolitan Identity in the Era of the Knowledge Society and the Internet
Autorzy:
Janikowska, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
Cosmopolitanism
identity
the internet
global justice
Opis:
The communication and internet revolution has had a great influence on time and space contraction, and virtual space has become a platform for intellectual encounters beyond borders. Nowadays, in the time of the knowledge-based society and new communication technologies, the opening of formerly closed borders between “us” and the “others,” and, in consequence, the possibility of creating cosmopolitan identities in virtual space seem to be important problems. Ethical cosmopolitanism should become a determining condition for creation of such identities due to its claim that all people in the world should be treated as equals, regardless of their race,gender, set of beliefs, religion, or the place of their dwelling.The aim of the paper is to present the recent discussion on cosmopolitan identity in the era of the knowledge society, as well as to introduce the concept of strangeness and depict the sociological background and the current evolution of creating the collective identities. The main scope of the article is the discussion of conditions for creating the cosmopolitan identity in the internet space.
Źródło:
Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education; 2015, 4; 2-17
2392-0890
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global linearization of nonlinear systems - A survey
Autorzy:
Čelikovský, Sergej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1359660.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
exact linearization
nonlinear control
global linearization
Opis:
A survey of the global linearization problem is presented. Known results are divided into two groups: results for general affine nonlinear systems and for bilinear systems. In the latter case stronger results are available. A comparision of various linearizing transformations is performed. Numerous illustrative examples are included.
Źródło:
Banach Center Publications; 1995, 32, 1; 123-137
0137-6934
Pojawia się w:
Banach Center Publications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of climate change on tourism in Australia – a case study relating to bushfires in Australia in 2019/2020
Autorzy:
Kurleto, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
global warming
bushfires in Australia
tourism
Opis:
The main purpose of the study is to offer a preliminary analysis of the impact of Australian bush fires on tourism in the summer season of 2019/2020. The article addresses issues related to global climate change, including Australia. The author discusses the causes and effects of recent catastrophic fires in Australia, focusing on their negative impacts for tourism. Another problem raised in the article is how climate change in Australia causes bushfires that destroy the nature and life of this country. The study mainly analyses the effects of climate change on the natural environment, especially on the most attractive tourist areas in Australia, i.e. national parks. The study uses the latest information to show the effects of damage caused by fires in Australia, especially in tourism. The author concludes that there is a direct relationship between climate change resulting from global warming and tourism demand.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2020, 30(2); 79-107
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
English language learning motivation of students at the Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania in Miercurea Ciuc
Autorzy:
Dégi, Zsuzsanna
Kovasch, Orsolya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
motivation
university students
Transylvania
global citizen
Opis:
Aim. The present research aims to explore the English language learning motivation of students at the Sapientia University, Faculty of Economics, Socio-Human Sciences and Engineering, Miercurea-Ciuc (Csíkszereda). Method. 103 students took part in the exploratory research where an online questionnaire containing 50 statements was used to find out students’ motivations to learn English, focusing on seven different motivational factors (instrumentality, desire to become a global citizen, ideal foreign language self, desire for self-satisfaction, attitudes towards learning English, cultural integration and ought-to foreign language self). Results and conclusion. Results show that instrumental motivation has a strong effect on the surveyed students as they are highly motivated by the idea of getting a well-paying job with the help of their English language knowledge. Moreover, we also found out that participant students do not want to integrate within a native English-speaking community; they do not want to speak the language as native speakers, they rather aim to become global citizens with English. Cognitive value. The results of this exploratory research might offer valuable insight into students’ language learning motivation. Therefore, the study might be helpful for university teachers to have detailed information and a clearer picture of their students’ language learning motivations.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 567-582
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technology assessment in a globalized world
Autorzy:
Scherz, Constanze
Hahn, Julia
Ladikas, Miltos
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
global TA
ethics
culture
technology assessment
Opis:
The interaction between science and policy is affected by increasingly dissolving boundaries whereby a number of issues arise, such as, what should political advice for national parliaments consist of in the face of global socio-technical developments? The Internet of Things in relation to Big Data resulting in enormously fast analysis of huge amounts of data, accelerates the dissolution of boundaries between science, society and policy at global level. This type of “globalization” raises questions that concern very diverse and intimate areas of life, ranging from food to health to work automation. How can access to science and technology in very different societal settings can be enabled, while also accounting for global developments? The article deals with the assumption that global effects of science and technology as well as global challenges lead to an urgent need to develop methodologies for analyzing and also shaping these developments. Under the umbrella term “Global Technology Assessment” (Global TA) it is argued that the problem-oriented, interdisciplinary methodology of technology assessment offers a promising frame to deal with cultural and ethical questions in relation to emerging technologies. This framework is needed in order to be able to develop meaningful national comparisons, but also in order to be able to approach the analysis of common future challenges on equal footing.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2019, 3 (27); 149-152
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of global ionosphere maps in view of ionospheric correction for coastal and inland altimetry: the case for average total electron content
Autorzy:
Jarmołowski, Wojciech
Wielgosz, Paweł
Krypiak-Gregorczyk, Anna
Ren, Xiaodong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Meteorologii i Gospodarki Wodnej - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
altimetry
ionospheric correction
global ionosphere map
Opis:
Several low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellites are equipped with dual-frequency altimeters, theoretically scanning the entire ionosphere in the nadir direction. These two frequencies enable the determination of ionospheric delay and, thus, total electron content (TEC) below the satellite orbit. This information helps in altimetric range determination but is limited to sea and ocean areas. Therefore, global and local ionospheric models are needed for ionospheric corrections over coastal regions and lands. At the same time, altimetry-derived TEC is an important source of validation data for global navigation satellite system (GNSS)-TEC models over the oceans, where the number of GNSS stations is limited. This study compares the application of a high-resolution regional GNSS-TEC model determined from Precise Point Positioning and modeled by least-squares collocation (PPPLSC), and global ionosphere maps (GIMs), in the determination of ionospheric corrections along coastal altimetry tracks. The ionospheric delay values from 5 models are then compared with altimetry-derived TEC from 3 satellites, in the region of southeastern Asia, during a time of moderate TEC values and solar conditions. The reason for the choice of area is that altimetric observations from coastal zones meet difficulties related to atmospheric corrections, e.g., ionospheric correction, which can be affected by the land in the altimeter footprint. For this reason, along with the rapid progress of inland satellite hydrology, we are encouraged to study the consistency of ionospheric delays in coastal regions. The study shows overall discrepancies of 30% of the entire ionospheric delay, which is 2-3 cm even in the case of 35 TEC unit (TECU = 1016 el/m2) values. For this reason, in the case of increased solar activity, the GIMs can have even less TEC consistency with the altimetry-derived TEC, resulting from different orbital altitudes, data gaps, and modeling techniques. The GIMs, modeled by low-order spherical harmonics, have particularly low resolution and do not represent well the equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA).
Źródło:
Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management. Research and Operational Applications; 2023, 11, 1; 1--17
2299-3835
2353-5652
Pojawia się w:
Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management. Research and Operational Applications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materialism Versus Spirituality: Neo-Vedanta Approach of Synthesis
Autorzy:
Kumar Gupta, Aditya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
SPIRITUALITY
MATERIALISM
CULTURE
VEDANTA
GLOBAL VILLAGE
Opis:
In this article I will try to expound and examine the debate of materialism and spiritualism in the context of two cultures: Western and Eastern respectively. It was Vivekananda, a neo or practical vedantin, who attached two isms with two cultures. Western society has excelled in the ‘art of matter’ and focused all their attention on it. The opposite is true of the eastern world. Ignoring the material aspect of life, they have spent their energy on learning the ‘art of soul’. These two societies have remained ignorant of other aspects of life. The result is a paralyzed growth of the human world. This is visible in the process of globalization as well. In the present world, we are following utter materialism in the name of globalization, which results in consumerism. Here, I wish to mention the solution prescribed by Vivekananda. In his view, the remedy lies in the synthesis of ‘spirit’ and ‘matter’. For both these cultures, oriental and occidental should come together and learn the missing part from each other. Westerners should learn from eastern people about spirituality, whereas the ‘art of matter’ should be learnt under the guidance of westerners. When ‘matter’ and ‘spirit’ go together, a new life will emerge on earth and only such world will be a real ‘global village’.
Źródło:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych; 2012, 24; 305-314
0860-4487
Pojawia się w:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The global risk landscape – its shape, tendencies, and consequences for management
Autorzy:
Jedynak, Piotr
Bąk, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Global risk
Management
Risk
Risk management
Opis:
Aim/purpose – The main objectives of this article are to identify the major risks with a global dimension and to attempt to specify the potential consequences of their occurrence for organizational management. Design/methodology/approach – The article is based on an analysis of the literature on the subject and an analysis of the content of The Global Risk Reports published in the years 2013-2017, prepared within the scope of the World Economic Forum, and presenting the results of work performed by international experts. Findings – The major results of the research are the following: 1) becoming aware of how global risks are understood, 2) identifying the most significant present risks of a global character, as well as tendencies in changes in their importance, and 3) determining general possibilities of the identified risks’ exerting influence on organizational management processes. Research implications/limitations – The research results are based on a selected group of reports illustrating the result of the work of experts performed within the scope of the World Economic Forum. Thus, there is a possibility of an alternative approach to global risks, e.g., in reports drawn up for the purposes of the insurance sector. However, the authors decided that the aforementioned reports were the most reliable and representative from the perspective of this article’s objectives. Originality/value/contribution – The article shows global risks as a determinant of management processes and includes reflection about their significance.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2018, 32; 48-59
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New impulse for European economy? Comparison of entrepreneurship in Turkey and Poland
Autorzy:
Zbierowski, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Entrepreneurship
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor
Start-ups
Opis:
The paper analyses entrepreneurial attitudes, activity and aspirations in Turkey and Poland on the background of other European countries. The research is based on Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) project and uses independent sample t-test as a main analytical tool. The main conclusion is that Polish and Turkish entrepreneurial profiles are similar in some respects and different in other. Turkey has higher level of opportunity recognition, entrepreneurial intentions, Poland has high fear of failure and both countries have similar level of entrepreneurial activity. In both countries there is a considerable gender gap, businesses are innovative, in Turkey more entrepreneurs declare high growth expectations.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2015, 20A; 73-85
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors Influencing Tax Evasion from a Global Perspective in the Light of Gender
Autorzy:
McGee, Robert W.
Shopovski, Jovan
Bolek, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
tax evasion
factors
gender
global perspective
Opis:
The purpose of the article/hypothesis: The goal of this paper is to analyze tax evasion with special emphasis on gender. Factors influencing tax noncompliance such as age, income, education, confidence in government, political scale and religiosity are analyzed. Methodology: Tax evasion is analyzed based on the most recent (Wave 7) World Value Survey data with the significance of differences between respondents, correlation and regression models analysis. Results of the research: It has been found that there are significant differences between the global approach and groups of males and females when the acceptance of cheating on taxes is taken into consideration. The analysis of groups reflected the fact that all factors influence respondents in the same way without distinguishing between males and females.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2022, 3, 35; 9-26
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Idea management system application types in local and global context
Autorzy:
Mikelsone, Elina
Spilbergs, Aivars
Volkova, Tatjana
Liela, Elita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22444426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
idea management system
local
global
application
Opis:
Research background: Web-based idea management systems provide local and global idea management potential for many well-known and established companies, such as Boeing, Panasonic, Volkswagen, Volvo and P&G. Based on previous research done by the authors, there is an existing gap in the available literature and research on the subject: (1) there is a lack of evidence on how different idea managements system types materializes in local and global contexts; (2) there is a lack of research on how frequent these systems are applied in the global context. Purpose of the article: The paper aims to clarify which of the web-based idea management system types produce significantly better results when applied in the local and in the global context. Methods: The following research attempts to close the existing research gap empirically by conducting a survey. In the research paper analysis of 447 responses was included ? global companies that use idea management systems. The respondents were reached through idea management system providers. Findings & Value added: The research results suggest that there is a difference between the intensity of different web-based idea management system types (based on involved sources and process focus) of application if these systems are used for the global or local context. The study contributes theoretically and practically to the discussion about the potential idea management system application types in different contexts.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2020, 15, 1; 151-166
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From Pilgrim to Local. The Problem of Unity in Postmodern Philosophy
Autorzy:
Klimsza, Lucjan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40280567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
unity
“global” identity
“local” identity
postmodernity
Opis:
In this article, the author outlines the problem of unity from the perspective of postmodern philosophy. Basically, unity of the human being is one of the most important problems of philosophy. Ancient philosophers identified human being as identical with citizenship. Man as a citizen of Athens was able to prove his citizenship of Athens by pointing to his ownership of family tombs and fireplace. Medieval philosophy continued the ancient idea but added one new aspect, hope. A medieval man was a citizen of the empire, but at the same time he or she was a citizen of Kingdom of Heaven. He or she was a pilgrim who travelled to God. Modern philosophy develops unity in an absolutely different way of thinking. First, what we have to know is that unity is a problem. Second, if we would like to solve this problem, it is absolutely necessary to use a new terminology. In this article I emphasize like to highlight the phenomenon of identity through an analysis that the Polish sociologist Zygmunt Bauman did in the past three decades. He divided a modern man into two categories. First, Bauman characterized a modern man as a global, very rich and well educated and can invest capital in all countries of the world. The second type is a local. He is a type of modern man who is not necessarily poor, but who is bound to only one place where he resides. The problem of the locals is that they cannot freely travel and invest in their own capital. Locals live in one place, they have not enough power to influence local politics, economy, infrastructure, religions. Globals are able to influence the local community by means of politics, economy, social structures, and religion. Zygmunt Bauman describes the identity of modern man as a tension between locals and globals.
Źródło:
Ecumeny and Law; 2022, 10, 1; 45-57
2353-4877
2391-4327
Pojawia się w:
Ecumeny and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Global Village” Today. Marshall McLuhan’s Tribalism in the Perspective of the Development of the Humanities and Contemporary Civilisation
Autorzy:
Ciążela, Andrzej
Treger, Bronisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45141767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-10-16
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
global village
orality
literacy
tribalism
civilisation
Opis:
The article is an attempt to look at Marshall McLuhan's concepts from today's perspective. It attempts to reconstruct theoretical assumptions and their consequences both in the world of theory as the world of practice of social life. The authors focus on the problem of the influence of McLuhan's thought on the perception of the evolution of communication in the modern world. Its starting point is the aptly noticed tendency to return to the field the phenomena of orality and tribalism. They try to answer the question whether this diagnosis resulted in constructive proposals for dealing with this problem.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2023, 10(1); 3-13
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The concept of ‘China as a threat’ and ‘Peaceful China’ in terms of contemporary world order and hegemony of the United States
Autorzy:
Bondarenko, Vasylisa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
China
United States
threat
containment policy
international relations
world politics
regional security
global hegemony
global governance
Opis:
The relationship between the two countries has been a complex and diverse subject of investigation and contemplation. The interconnection between the two countries can be described by the following central notions, such as economic cooperation, rivalry in terms of status acquisition of global hegemonic power, particularly in the Pacific region and beyond controversy mutual suspicion over each other’s intentions. Therefore, it is clearly justified that each state has elaborated and adopted a specific manner of conduct and attitude regarding each other as a potential adversary but has meanwhile maintained an extremely strong economic partnership. It is fair to state, that the relationship between both countries has been described by multiple world leaders and academics as the world’s most significant bilateral relationship of the 21st century. Due to the fact that Chinese economy has started to develop increasingly fast and PRC has strengthened its positions on the world’s arena, the United States started to perceive the Middle Kingdom as a direct threat to the established world order in its drive for regional hegemony in East Asia now as well as future aspirant for global supremacy. Beijing, by contrast rejects these notions, and continues its assertive policies and its quest for allies.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2021, 16; 13-23
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inkluzywny potencjał globalnej edukacji obywatelskiej
Autorzy:
Kuleta-Hulboj, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
globalna  edukacja  obywatelska
inkluzja
globalne  obywatelstwo
inkluzywne obywatelstwo
global citizenship education
inclusion
global citizenship
inclusive citizenship
Opis:
Wraz z ogłoszeniem przez ONZ „Agendy na rzecz zrównoważonego rozwoju 2030” globalna edukacja obywatelska stała się ważnym narzędziem realizacji Celów Zrównoważonego Rozwoju. Jednym z jej zadań jest w ujęciu UNESCO przygotowanie dzieci, młodzieży i dorosłych do budowy bardziej inkluzywnego świata. Krytycy podkreślają jednak, że wiele działań z zakresu globalnej edukacji obywatelskiej ma charakter pozornie inkluzywny. Problematyczny okazuje się konstrukt globalnego obywatela elitarny, imperialistyczny i paternalistyczny, a także ucieleśniający dyskurs neoliberalny. Celem artykułu jest analiza inkluzywnego potencjału globalnej edukacji obywatelskiej i wskazanie możliwych ścieżek poszerzenia go. Argumentuję, że aby uczynić globalną edukację obywatelską bardziej inkluzywną, warto przeformułować kategorię globalnego obywatelstwa. Odwołując się do prac R. Lister, V. Andreotti, A. Abdiego czy L. Shultz proponuję bardziej elastyczną, pluralistyczną formułę globalnego obywatelstwa, wrażliwego na różnicę, ale nie rezygnującego z uniwersalistycznych obietnic. Nakreślam także wybrane implikacje tej formuły dla globalnej edukacji obywatelskiej.
With the UN “Agenda for Sustainable Development 2030”, global citizenship education has become an important tool for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. According to UNESCO, its aim is to prepare children, youth and adults to build more inclusive world. Critics, however, emphasise that many activities in the field of global citizenship education are only seemingly inclusive. The construct of a global citizen – elitist, imperialist and paternalistic, as well as embodying the neoliberal discourse – turns out to be problematic. The aim of this article is to analyse the inclusive potential of global citizenship education and to point out some possible ways of expanding it. I argue that to make global citizenship education more inclusive, there is a need to reformulate the concept of global citizenship. Drawing on the works of R. Lister, V. Andreotti, A. Abdi and L. Shultz, I propose a more flexible, pluralistic formula of global citizenship, sensitive to difference but not giving up universalist promises. I also outline the implications of this formula for global citizenship education.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2019, 1(123); 77-90
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Globalna strategia Niemiec wobec państw/mocarstw wschodzących – aspekt bezpieczeństwa
Germany’s global strategy towards emerging states/powers: the security aspect
Autorzy:
Morozowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Niemcy
polityka globalna
strategia globalna
bezpieczeństwo
mocarstwa wschodzące
Germany
global policy
global strategy
security
emerging powers
Opis:
Przesunięcia w globalnym układzie sił i kształtowanie wielobiegunowego porządku światowego z nową kategorią państw/mocarstw wschodzących/rozwijających się znajdują wyraz w niemieckiej polityce zagranicznej, która ukierunkowana jest na poszukiwanie i budowę nowych partnerstw. W zakresie bezpieczeństwa, oprócz tradycyjnego zakotwiczenia w NATO, udziału w misjach ONZ i prób rozwijania europejskiej Wspólnej Polityki Bezpieczeństwa i Obrony (WPBiO), Niemcy realizują własną strategię wobec państw wschodzących, w której można wyróżnić dwa komponenty: współpracę poprzez dialog, doradztwo i ekspertyzę oraz handel uzbrojeniem.
Global power shifts and the shaping of a multipolar world order with the new category of emerging/developing states/powers are reflected in the German foreign policy, focused on seeking and building new partnerships. In the security field, besides the traditional pillars of NATO, UN Peacekeeping operations and Common Security and Defence Policy of the EU, Germany pursues its own strategy towards emerging states, containing two components of different nature and based on various justifications: cooperation through dialogue, consulting and expert assessment, as well as arms exports.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2017, 1; 53-65
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From past to present born global phenomenon: a thematic analysis
Autorzy:
Berber, Şayan
Köle, Mahmut
Taşçı, Mustafa Emre
Can, Esin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
Tematy:
born global(s)
international new ventures
global start-ups
instant internationals
instant exporters
early internationalizing firms
Opis:
The purpose of this study is to investigate all related studies that have been published between the years of 1989-2015 in the area of the born global (BG) phenomenon that enumerates the firms which are becoming active in the international market arena by using the methodology of thematic analysis. From the Web of Science Core Collection, 198 articles have been included which have been examined in detail according to their distribution throughout the years, types, focused subjects, writers, institutions, publishing houses and countries. This study is critical as it analyzes the subject of BGs / international new ventures (INVs) with their ever-mounting number, and the effects in the global market during the past three decades by reviewing related research under a systemized thematic umbrella and its importance in regards to significant contributions by defining four thematic top-groups (organizational, sustainability, internationalization, research) with detailed subgroups.
Źródło:
Economics and Business Review; 2018, 4(18), 2; 80-98
2392-1641
Pojawia się w:
Economics and Business Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Usłonecznienie w miastach na podstawie wybranych stacji w Europie
Sunshine duration in urban areas based on selected stations in Europe
Autorzy:
Matuszko, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
klimat miasta
usłonecznienie
„globalne zaciemnienie”
„globalne rozjaśnienie”, Europa
urban climate
sunshine duration
“global dimming”
“global brightening”
Europe
Opis:
W pracy dokonano analizy wieloletniej i rocznej zmienności usłonecznienia w wybranych miastach Europy. Wykorzystano możliwie najdłuższe serie heliograficzne dostępne w internetowych bazach danych. Uwzględniono sumy dobowe i miesięczne usłonecznienia z dwunastu miast europejskich dla wspólnego okresu (lata 1929–1991). Przebieg wieloletni przedstawiono na podstawie możliwie najdłuższych, jednorodnych ciągów. Stwierdzono, że zmienność wieloletnia i roczna usłonecznienia w wybranych miastach Europy wykazuje duże podobieństwo. Zauważono, że podobne tendencje w przebiegu wieloletnim sum rocznych występowały nie tylko w okresach „globalnego zaciemnienia” i „globalnego rozjaśnienia”, ale także na przełomie XIX i XX wieku oraz w pierwszej połowie XX wieku. Za przyczyny zmienności usłonecznienia w analizowanych miastach uznano uwarunkowania cyrkulacyjne, szerokość geograficzną oraz czynniki antropogeniczne.
The study analyzed the long-term and annual variability of sunshine duration in selected European cities. The longest possible series of heliographic data available in online databases were used. The total daily and monthly sunshine duration sums from twelve European cities for the common period (1929–1991) were taken into account. The multi-annual course is presented based on the longest possible, homogeneous sunshine duration series. It was found that long-term and annual sunshine duration variability in selected European cities is very similar. It was noted that similar trends in the longterm course of annual sums occurred not only in the periods of “global dimming” and “global brightening” but also at the turn of the twentieth century and in the first half of the twentieth century. The causes of the variation of sunshine duration in the analyzed cities were found to be the circulation conditions, latitude, and anthropogenic factors.
Źródło:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia; 2016, 104; 45-56
0065-1249
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fragmentation and the value-added structure of exports in Polish industry
Autorzy:
Posłuszny, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/108328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
international trade
global value chains
fragmentation
globalization
Opis:
The accession to the European Union contributed to an increase in Poland’s foreign trade, and the growing export market is coupled with an increasing importance of intermediate imports, which is necessary to produce goods of appropriate quality and price. This phenomenon is a part of the process of fragmentation in global value chains. Fragmentation of the value chains should manifest themselves, in particular, in a multi-phase manufacturing process that requires many components of different types. In this paper, the recently available OECD database of the Trade in Value Added (TiVA) has been used to assess changes in the composition of gross exports of Poland and other Central Europe countries. In Poland, practically all sectors show a growing share of the imported value added. The cases analyzed confirm the thesis that the high technology sectors foster fragmentation. In the case of technologically lessadvanced sectors and short-value chains, benefits of fragmentation are limited. The progressing fragmentation and, as a consequence, a growing share of the imported value added made the gross export value (which is commonly used in statistics) of little use for the analysis of the economic role and competitive position of sectors. However, thanks to new projects based on I-O matrices of the global economy, it is possible to decompose gross exports into respective domestic and foreign value-added streams.
Źródło:
Managerial Economics; 2015, 16, 2; 149-159
1898-1143
Pojawia się w:
Managerial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kultúrne dedičstvo a globalne / lokalne prejavy v súčasnom malom meste
Cultural Heritage and Its Global / Local Manifestations In a Contemporary Small Town
Autorzy:
Koštialová, Katarína
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/667227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
cultural heritage
global/local manifestation
Zvolen
Slovakia
Opis:
This paper considers the cultural heritage and global / local manifestation in urban spaces. It focuses on cultural monuments, phenomena, events and the image of the city, which form a historical continuum and the part of today's city culture with the overlap between global and local elements, forms and functions. Global and local manifestations enable compliance or conflict that may promote, encourage, even out or damage cultural heritage. Municipal institutions, NGOs, individuals and foreign investors and entrepreneurs enter into this process. The paper is the result of field research in Zvolen located in central Slovakia.
Źródło:
Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne; 2014, 14; 197-209
1506-5790
2353-9860
Pojawia się w:
Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global Value Chain of Clusters Enhancing EU Competitiveness
Autorzy:
Masłoń-Oracz, Anna
Balkiewicz-Żerek, Aleksandra
Eso, Ayo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Clusters
Global Value Chain
Internationalisation
Smart Specialisation
Opis:
For many years European Union has been putting more and more effort toward boosting innovation and becoming the most competitive global economy. The aim of the article is to explore the concept of the global value chain of clusters and the role clusters might play in enhancing the EU competitiveness. The authors develop the concept of integration between clusters and present the examples of clusters cooperation within the global value chain (GVC), both in terms of horizontal and vertical integration. Cooperation of clusters within the global value chains gets more and more intense with the processes of globalisation and, paradoxically, is boosting the significance of regions. Regions with strong cluster structures are becoming platforms for creating knowledge and innovation and enhancing cooperation on the regional, national and even global scale. The idea of cluster cooperation networks in the EU is developed in light of smart specialisation strategy: a tool for enhancing regional innovationbased growth, facilitating the role played by the SME sector and aimed to reduce imbalances in development, both spatial and social. Well-defined and well-managed clusters, operating in line with the economic specialisations of regions, provide opportunities to strengthen the competitive position of local and regional companies and enhance the innovation and technology transfer within the GVC.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 4; 213-223
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agent-based optimization of advisory strategy parameters
Autorzy:
Polnik, M.
Kumięga, M.
Byrski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
global optimization
memetic computing
mult-agent computing
Opis:
In this paper, an application of Evolutionary Multiagent Systems (EMAS) and its memetic version to the optimization of advisory strategy (in this case, Sudoku advisory strategy) is considered. The problem is tackled using an EMAS, which has already proven as a versatile optimization technique. Results obtained using EMAS and Parallel Evolutionary Algorithm (PEA) are compared. After giving an insight to the possibilities of decision support in Sudoku solving, an exemplary strategy is defined. Then EMAS and its memetic versions are discussed, and experimental results concerning comparison of EMAS and PEA presented.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2013, 2; 49-55
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Non-linear optimization methods for small earthquake locations
Autorzy:
Pszczoła, G.
Leśniak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
global optimization
basin of attraction
earthquake location
Opis:
The problem of locating mine tremors using P-wave arrival times is revisited in the paper. A multidimensional, global, non-linear, constrained optimization method is used as a minimization algorithm for tremor location.In order to see the general properties of the minimized function a few images showing its basins of attractions have been constructed. These pictures enable us to choose efficient algorithms needed to solve location problems. The classical genetic algorithm, pure random search and the most efficient multistart algorithm have been tested. Local minimization methods should be introduced to the location procedure to increase the efficiency of tremor location.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2004, 8, 4; 583-590
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the global offensive alliance number of a tree
Autorzy:
Bouzefrane, M.
Chellali, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
global offensive alliance number
domination number
trees
Opis:
For a graph G = (V, E), a set S ⊆ V is a dominating set if every vertex in V - S has at least a neighbor in S. A dominating set S is a global offensive alliance if for every vertex v in V - S, at least half of the vertices in its closed neighborhood are in S. The domination number ϒ(G) is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of G and the global offensive alliance number ϒo(G) is the minimum cardinality of a global offensive alliance of G. We first show that every tree of order at least three with l leaves and s support vertices satisfies ϒo(T) ≥ (n - l + s + 1)/3 and we characterize extremal trees attaining this lower bound. Then we give a constructive characterization of trees with equal domination and global offensive alliance numbers.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2009, 29, 3; 223-228
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On existence and global attractivity of periodic solutions of nonlinear delay differential equations
Autorzy:
Qian, Chuanxi
Smith, Justin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255800.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
delay differential equation
periodic solution
global attractivity
Opis:
onsider the delay differential equation with a forcing term [formula] (*) where ƒ (t, x) : [0,) x [0, ∞) —> R, g(t, x) : [0, ∞) x [0, ∞) —> [0, ∞) are continuous functions and w-periodic in t, r(t) : [0, ∞) —> R is a continuous function and r ∈ (0, ∞) is a positive constant. We first obtain a sufficient condition for the existence of a unique nonnegative periodic solution [formula] of the associated unforced differential equation of Eq. (*) [formula] (**) Then we obtain a sufficient condition so that every nonnegative solution of the forced equation (*) converges to this nonnegative periodic solution [formula] of the associated unforced equation (**). Applications from mathematical biology and numerical examples are also given.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2019, 39, 6; 839-862
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the global asymptotic stability problem and the Jacobian conjecture
Autorzy:
Drużkowski, L. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
hipoteza jakobianu
global stability problem
Jacobian Conjecture
Opis:
In this survey, we recall the formulation of the problems and give a review of some nontrivial results in the area. Let F = (F1,...,Fn] : R^n - --> R^n be a C^1 map and let F'(x) and Jac F(x) = det F'(x) denote the Jacobian matrix and the jacobian of F at a point x belongs to R^n, respectively. The Global Asymptotic Stability Problem (GASP) reads as follows: Assume that F(0] = 0 and at any point x belongs to R^n all eigenvalues of F'(x) have negative real parts. Then consider the associated system of differential equations x'j(t] = Fj(x1(t), ...,Xn(t)), j = 1,...,n. The question is whether the solution x[t] = 0 is globally asymptotically stable. If n > 2, then the answer is negative (even if F is a a polynomial automorphism), so from now on (GASP) denotes (GASP) restricted to R^2. In 1963, Olech showed that under the (GASP) assumption (i. e., Jac F[x) > 0 and Trace F'(x) = [...] < 0 for any x belong to R^2) the conclusion of (GASP) is equivalent to the injectivity of F. In 1994, Fessler, and independently Gutierrez, proved the injectivity of F and, due to the above mentioned Olech's equivalence, gave the affirmative answer to the two-dimensional (GASP). Let K denote R or C, n > 1. The Jacobian Conjecture can be formulated as follows: If F = (F1, ... ,Fn) : K^n --> K^n is a polynomial map with a constant nonzero jacobian, then F is a polynomial automorphism (i.e. there exists F^-1 and F^-1 is also a polynomial map). Although the Jacobian Conjecture is still unsolved even in the case of n = 2, it is convenient, to consider the so called Generalized Jacobian Conjecture (for short (GJC)): the Jacobian Conjecture holds for every n > 1. We give a review of some interesting conditions equivalent to the Jacobian Conjecture, including Meisters and Olech's result on the existence of a poly-flow solution of the associated Ważewski equation x'(t) = [F'(x(t))]^-1 (a). We also present, a reduction of (GJC) to the case of F of degree 3 and of special forms, then some partial results, and (JC)'s relations with other problems.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2005, 34, 3; 747-762
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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