Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:

On the most recent edition of an important study of the Bulgarian language
Nowe wydanie ważnej pozycji bułgarystycznej. Rec.: Ruselina Nicolova, Bulgarian grammar. – Berlin: Frank & Timme –Verlag für wissenschaftliche Literatur, 2017. – 714 pp.

Autorzy:

Korytkowska, Małgorzata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084637.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Bulgarian grammar
morphology
semantic categories
formal categories

Źródło:

Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2019, 68; 204-213
0080-3588

Pojawia się w:

Rocznik Slawistyczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:

Kategorie stylistyczne

Autorzy:

SKUBALANKA, TERESA

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957749.pdf

Data publikacji:

2007

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Opolski

Tematy:

stylistic categories
matrical concepts

Opis:

Stylistic-linguistic categories are classes of concepts typical of language fimctional styles with blurred limits. They are related to linguistic items present in the stylae. The definition of these categories referes to cognitivistic concepts. Categories gel on the level of text and after developing of categorization process and their consolidating in stylistic structures, become determinants of functional styles’ existence together with other sty- le-formative factors as fiinctions and subcodes. Although they are usually fixed in the language materiał, sometimes they are determined without reference to factual documenta- tion, as thought categories connected with materiał indirectly.Stylistic-linguistic categories belong to the style as a form of language existence cre- ated by structure of modal-pragmatic character organized by many functions actions rule. There are two groups among distinguished The first one is created by main categories of functional styles such as commonness (common style), artisticness (artistic style), scientificness (scientific style), and others. The second group includes subcatego- ries of main classes. The latters have rich documentation of language indices, while sub- categories do not always have such a documentation.There are also matrical concepts wich have a status of category: language, style, func- tion, structure, text. They should be treated as axioms of stylistics. Although they belong to categories characteristic to stylistics, I do not describe them as stylistic-linguistic (stylistic) categories to distinguish them from those formerly mentioned.In the text level, there are phenomenons, which are - similarly to categories - typical and repetitive, although signs of these processes are heterogenic. These phenomenons are subject to regularity of text forming as stylistic dependent functions activity rule. In text structures of artistic style it referes to e.g. phenomenons forming in relation to the subject, literary figurę, means of narration, and similar literary constructs.Previous observations of style investigators prove the existence of many stylistic categories in every style. The constant set of these categories has not been established, but it is known that some of them are repeated in various studies. The last observations prove that spectrum of the categories change with time passage.

Źródło:

Stylistyka; 2007, 16; 567-611
1230-2287
2545-1669

Pojawia się w:

Stylistyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:

Kategoria przyimka jako obiekt opisu lingwistycznego (w związku z międzynarodowym projektem badawczym Przyimki słowiańskie w synchronii i diachronii: morfologia i składnia)
Category of preposition as object of linguistic description (in connection with the international research project ,,Slavonic Prepositions in Synchrony and Diachrony: Morphology and Syntax)

Autorzy:

Lachur, Czesław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482464.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006-12-01

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie

Tematy:

preposition
grammar
inguistic categories

Opis:

The very state of contemporary linguistics presupposes not only the appearance of new aspects and objects of research, but also a return to certain previously described linguistic categories. Preposition is undoubtedly one of these categories. The necessity to re-examine preposition and its functional equivalents in accordance with new theoretical and practical methodologies and requirements gave rise to the international research project Slavonic Prepositions in Synchrony and Diachrony: Morphology and Syntax. Linguists from Russia Ukraine, Belarus, Bulgaria, Serbia and Poland currently participate in the project. This article presents the assumptions and goals of the said project as well as certain problems concerned with the very description of Slavonic prepositions, particularly from contrastive perspective.

Źródło:

Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2006, 1, XI; 279-285
1427-549X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Polono-Ruthenica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:

A majorization relation for a certain class of *-quivers with an orthogonality condition

Autorzy:

Bagro, O.V.
Kruglyak, S.A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049972.pdf

Data publikacji:

2004

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH

Tematy:

algebras
categories and functors
representations

Opis:

In [1, 2, 3], *-algebras and *-categories over the field C of complex numbers were quasi-ordered with respect to the complexity of the structure of their *-representations with a majorization relation >-. A notion of *-wildness was also introduced there for an algebra (a category) if the algebra majorizes the *-algebra C* (F2)- In this paper, we discuss some methods for proving that an algebra is *-wild and obtain criteria for certain "standard" *-categories (ensembles with an orthogonality condition) to be *-wild.

Źródło:

Opuscula Mathematica; 2004, 24, 1; 5-17
1232-9274
2300-6919

Pojawia się w:

Opuscula Mathematica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:

Aristotle’s Topics in the Greek Neoplatonic Commentaries on the Categories

Autorzy:

Militello, Chiara

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633482.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

Categories
commentaries
dialectic
Neoplatonism
Topics

Opis:

This paper lists and examines the explicit references to Aristotle’s Topics in the Greek Neoplatonic commentaries on the Categories. The references to the Topics by Porphyry, Dexippus, Ammonius, Simplicius, Olympiodorus, Philoponus and David (Elias) are listed according the usual prolegomena to Aristotle’s works. In particular, the paper reconstructs David (Elias)’s original thesis about the proponents of the title Pre-Topics for the Categories and compares Ammonius’, Simplicius’ and Olympiodorus’ doxographies about the postpraedicamenta. Moreover, the study identifies two general trends. The first one is that all the commentators after Proclus share the same general view about: the authenticity of the Topics, Aristotle’s writing style in them, the part of philosophy to which they belong, their purpose, their usefulness and their place in the reading order. The second one is that whereas Porphyry, Dexippus and Simplicius use the Topics as an aid to understanding the Categories, Ammonius, Olympiodorus and David (Elias) do not.

Źródło:

Peitho. Examina Antiqua; 2014, 5, 1; 91-118
2082-7539

Pojawia się w:

Peitho. Examina Antiqua

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:

Język jako narzędzie poznania i komunikacji
The language as a tool of cognition and communication

Autorzy:

Adamska, Krystyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139193.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Tematy:

language
cognition
linguistic categories
stereotypes

Opis:

The paper presents arguments for treating language as a tool for cognition and communications. It articulates an opposite view to the one which considers language as an independent module shaping cognition and thinking. According to the conception of the socially – based cognition the mind is a controller of the adaptive behavior, and communication is a strategic action to which language is subjected. The model of the linguistic categories arranges words according to the level of their abstraction; and a number of research results presented in the paper indicate that there is a relationship between the level of abstraction of the words used and the inference related to events, emotions and memory. Recognizing language as a tool for cognition and communication leads to the acceptance of the necessity to widen the language awareness. This kind of thinking is supported by the presented results of research on the relationship between linguistic categories and the stereotypes, communication of the interpersonal distance and the process of asking questions and giving answers.

Źródło:

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2013, 17; 21-37
2353-4842

Pojawia się w:

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:

Albańskie odczasownikowe derywaty przymiotnikowe

Autorzy:

Karasiński, Artur

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677708.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN

Tematy:

Albanian language
word formation (derivation)
adjective derivatives
adjective derived from verbs
argument categories
predicate categories

Opis:

Albanian adjective derivatives derived from verbsThe aim of this article is the analysis of the Albanian adjective derivatives which are derived from verbs. The main assumption made by the author is the existence of structural isomorphism (parallelism in language elements system in which structuring of one level parallels or is made to parallel that of another) between the structure of the derivative and the structure of the sentence. The proposed model of the analysis is directed from content to form. All examined adjective derivatives derived from verbs are being analyzed with their noun context which displays their semantic structure. Nominal phrases containing adjective derivatives are interpreted as the representation of predicate–argument structures. The kind of relation between defined noun and derivational base of the adjective is a criterion of the division of Albanian adjective derivatives derived from verbs. These main types of relations are:relation in which the base of an adjective represents basic predicate;relation in which the base of an adjective represents additional predicate.Classes which are the results of the main division are the subject to detailed description.

Źródło:

Slavia Meridionalis; 2010, 10
1233-6173
2392-2400

Pojawia się w:

Slavia Meridionalis

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:

Wielonurtowość polonistycznych badań językoznawczych. Próba typologii
Many trends in Polonistic linguistic research. Suggested typology

Autorzy:

Pastuch, Magdalena

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510964.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego

Tematy:

Polonistic linguistic research
typology
organizing categories

Opis:

The article aims at creating a schema that can be used to structure Polonistic linguistic research. The author suggests basic categories, such as METHODOLOGY and METHOD, SUBJECT and SOURCES. Each category, though derived from a different area has specific and relevant information. Each research project described according to such categories would be clearly depicted and placed in an appropriate position within Polonistic linguistics.

Źródło:

Postscriptum Polonistyczne; 2016, 2(18); 135-144
1898-1593
2353-9844

Pojawia się w:

Postscriptum Polonistyczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:

Computational complexity of problems of combinatorics and graph theory

Autorzy:

Sysło, M. M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/748066.pdf

Data publikacji:

1980

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne

Tematy:

Computational complexity and efficiency of algorithms
Exact categories, abelian categories
Network models, deterministic
Integer programming

Opis:

.
From the introduction: "The present article does not pretend to be a complete survey of all or even of the most important algorithms in combinatorics and graph theory. The algorithms presented illustrate only general considerations involving the computational complexity of problems of combinatorics. It is assumed that the reader is acquainted with the fundamental algorithms of combinatorics and graph theory. The first part of the paper is an outline of basic computation models used in the analysis of combinatorial algorithms. In subsequent parts, problems for which optimal or `good' algorithms exist are discussed. Here problems connected with the class P are presented, i.e. the class of problems that can be solved by algorithms with polynomial complexity. A formal definition is given of the class P and the class NP, to which, with minor exceptions, all difficult problems-the knapsack problem, the scheduling problem, the problem of Hamiltonian circuits in graphs and networks, etc.-belong. The question whether P=NP is a fundamental problem in the analysis of the computational complexity of combinatorial algorithms. Contents: (1) Introduction; (2) Computational complexity of algorithms; (3) Computation models; (4) Ways of representing graphs, and the efficiency of algorithms; (5) Lower bounds of computational complexity; (6) Examples of optimal and `good' algorithms; (7) Problems with polynomial complexity; (8) Problems for which the existence of algorithms with polynomial complexity is not possible; (9) NP-complete problems; (10) Conclusion; Bibliography.

Źródło:

Mathematica Applicanda; 1980, 8, 16
1730-2668
2299-4009

Pojawia się w:

Mathematica Applicanda

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:

KATEGORIA PRODUKTÓW W JEDNOSTKACH HANDLOWYCH

Autorzy:

Kobyłt, Agata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/503836.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu

Tematy:

managing product categories
logistics and marketing

Opis:

Category management is a new trend in logistics and marketing. It become a real challenge for a top management. The essence is in having adequate information about a client and from a client. The category process, including segmentation, is a chance for a company to higher customer service level, cost reduction and making higher profits.

Źródło:

Logistics and Transport; 2006, 2, 1; 27-33
1734-2015

Pojawia się w:

Logistics and Transport

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:

Čas v psane publicistice

Autorzy:

JUNKOVÁ, BOHUMILA

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957689.pdf

Data publikacji:

2007

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Opolski

Tematy:

journalistic style
temporal categories
persuasion
epistemic modality

Opis:

Joumalistic texts provide information about events that have happened or will most probably happen in the nearest futurę. Temporal data represent merely a single piece of information in these texts. They are expressed by means of morfological, lexical and syn- tactic elements. Apparently, the subject is considerably extensive and varied.

Źródło:

Stylistyka; 2007, 16; 415-421
1230-2287
2545-1669

Pojawia się w:

Stylistyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:

Teksturowe (niesegmentacyjne) metody wizyjnej oceny składu ziarnowego
Texture (non-segmentation based) methods of visual evaluation of grain composition

Autorzy:

Heyduk, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/186752.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technik Innowacyjnych EMAG

Tematy:

charakterystyka
klasy ziarnowe
characteristics
grain-size categories

Opis:

W artykule przedstawiono problem wyznaczania udziałów poszczególnych klas ziarnowych w strumieniu materiału na podstawie parametrów teksturowych, bez konieczności dokonywania pełnej segmentacji obrazu z wyodrębnianiem granic poszczególnych ziaren. Podstawą obliczeń są wzorcowe parametry teksturowe (np. funkcja autokorelacji) wyznaczane w sposób doświadczalny. Zwrócono uwagę na konieczność redukcji liczby wymiarów funkcji (uśrednienie radialne), eliminację składowej stałej jasności obrazu oraz zastosowanie odpowiednich algorytmów rozwiązywania nadokreślonego układu równań, zapewniających nieujemność otrzymywanych rozwiązań. Przedstawiono obliczeniowe przykłady obrazów wzorcowych oraz analizy obrazu zawierającego wiele klas ziarnowych.
The paper presents a problem of determining fractions of individual grain-size categories in a mass flow on the basis of texture parameters without any need for making a complete segmentation image including separation of individual grains. The standard texture parameters (e.g. autocorrelation function) determined experimentally is a basis for calculations. It has been paid attention to necessity to reduce a number of function sizes (radial averaging), to eliminate a constant component of image brightness, and to apply appropriate algorithms of solution of an overdetermined system of equations which provide for non-negative solutions to be gained. There have been presented the calculative examples of standard images and image analysis including many size grades.

Źródło:

Mechanizacja i Automatyzacja Górnictwa; 2010, R. 48, nr 3, 3; 16-24
0208-7448

Pojawia się w:

Mechanizacja i Automatyzacja Górnictwa

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:

Same and Other: from Plato to Kierkegaard. A reading of a metaphysical thesis in an existencial key

Autorzy:

Binetti, María José
KRÁLIK, ROMAN
Tkáčová, Hedviga
Roubalova, Marie

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1366453.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-06-17

Wydawca:

Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica

Tematy:

Kierkegaard
Plato
categories
freedom
metaphysics
human existence

Opis:

Aim. In his Kierkegaardian studies Jean Wahl states that there is a fundamental convergence between Plato and Søren Kierkegaard focused on the notions of identity and difference. Wahl suggests a sort of transposition of platonic metaphysics into the sphere of personal subjectivity. This paper intends to explain this passage from the same to the other from Plato to Kierkegaard. Concept. The article explains the passage from the same to the other from Plato to Kierkegaard. In both authors, the categories of being or not being, identity and difference, unity and multiplicity, becoming and rest explain the dynamic nature of the real. Results and conclusion. In both authors, the categories mensioned above explain the dynamic nature of the real. But while Plato applies these categories to the inteligibile word, Kierkegaard applies them to individual freedom, which supports reality as a whole. Cognitive value. Both searches lead to a single speculative answer and culminate in the same metaphysical categorisation, which applies analogously to everything real. Indeed, being and non-being, identity and difference, oneness and otherness, rest and becoming, explain the dialectic, intensive and relational dynamism of entia. At the same time, they essentially determine the power of human existence, infinitely possible and forever depending on the absolute.

Źródło:

Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 1; 15-31
2081-1640

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Education Culture and Society

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:

Koinon and koinônia: A Particular Case of Participation in John Philoponus

Autorzy:

Granata, Daniele

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633438.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

Neoplatonism
Philoponus
Categories
participation
Plato
Aristotle
koinon

Opis:

The aim of this study is to discuss an original philosophical contribution made by Philoponus, who in In Cat. 18, 14–22 equates koinon in its most peculiar meaning with the concept of koinônia understood as a particular case of Platonic methexis. First, the paper analyzes the passages where the Neoplatonic commentators of the Categories distinguish four distinct meanings of the Aristotelian concept of koinon. Subsequently, this article emphasizes the differences between Philoponus’ hermeneutical suggestions and those of the other commentators. Philoponus clarifies that while every koinon is methekton, Aristotle’s koinon is characterized by the fact that the participation is ex isou and kata meros. Thus, koinônia, according to Philoponus, is a particular case of methexis, where everyone participating in something participates in it equally and singly. The example cited by Philoponus to explain Aristotle’s koinon is that of men participating equally and singly in human nature. The study concludes with a discussion of the relationship among the concepts of koinon, koinônia and methexis.

Źródło:

Peitho. Examina Antiqua; 2018, 9, 1; 101-120
2082-7539

Pojawia się w:

Peitho. Examina Antiqua

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:

The Practice of ὀνοματοποιεῖν: Some Peculiar Statements in the Ancient Neoplatonic Commentators on Aristotle

Autorzy:

Granata, Daniele

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633546.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

Categories
Rethoric
actuality and potentiality
Neoplatonism
Aristotle

Opis:

This paper shows the role of ὀνοματοποιεῖν in Neoplatonism and how this practice is ruled by an onto-logical canon. While ὀνοματοποιεῖν itself means the making of a brand new name, its usage is manifold. As Aristotle explains in Rh. III 2, poets take advantage of ὀνοματοποιεῖν to catch the undefined and give it a recognisable image, by means of a metaphorical name. In science, this practice, codified by Aristotle, is twofold: ὀνοματοποιεῖν meant both to re-semanticize words wellknown and to create names ex novo for things not discovered or studied yet. After analysing ὀνοματοποιεῖν’s recurrence in Aristotle, I illustrate that, according to Neoplatonic Commentators, impositio can be, both natural and technical, only of things in actuality, having a solid consistency. Intermediates between contraries, presumed relatives and powers as qualities are nameless – as  Philoponus notices in his In Categorias – since they haven’t an independent status and aren’t  definable. This bond between the original rhetorical practice and the ontological perspective, sketched in Int. 1, was strengthened by Alexander, who filled Aristotle’s gaps, stating that names signify things’ being, i.e. the form acquired in actuality.

Źródło:

Peitho. Examina Antiqua; 2016, 7, 1; 217-228
2082-7539

Pojawia się w:

Peitho. Examina Antiqua

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:

FILOZOFIA FENOMENOLOGICZNA MAXA SCHELERA I ROMANA INGARDENA W „ANTROPOLOGII ADEKWATNEJ” KAROLA WOJTYŁY
MAX SCHELER AND ROMAN INGARDEN’S PHENOMENOLOGICAL PHILOSOPHY IN “ADEQUATE ANTHROPOLOGY” BY KAROL WOJTYŁA

Autorzy:

Podgórski, Ryszard

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512494.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum

Tematy:

adequate anthropology
ethics
categories of experience
axiology

Opis:

Reflecting on the place, rank and interpretation of the philosophical thought of Karol Wojtyła, the fact that the author, philosopher, educationist and dramatist was first a priest and later, for a quarter century, was the head of the Catholic Church cannot be dismissed. The choice of service to God as the life path defined and determined the directions of intellectual quests. The human person was in the centre of philosophical considerations by Karol Wojtyła. He sees the human being as immersed in God and simultaneously as the integral, spiritual and bodily being. The thesis that the man in this structure composes himself through the axiological and moral dimension was an important statement in his views. The moral perspective represented the attempt by Wojtyła at defining man through discovering his structures and experiencing his morality. The philosopher ex-presses this in his dissertation “The Acting Person” (“Osoba i czyn”) published first in 1969 and reprinted under the symptomatic title “The Acting Person and other anthropological studies” (“Osoba i czyn oraz inne studia antropologic-zne”).

Źródło:

Studia Ełckie; 2017, 19, 3; 267 - 281
1896-6896
2353-1274

Pojawia się w:

Studia Ełckie

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:

Rare and endangered vascular plant species of Malе Opillya (Lviv region, Ukraine)

Autorzy:

Tasenkevich, Lidia
Seniv, Marya
Skrypec, Khrystyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173109.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-11-19

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie

Tematy:

endangered species
rare species
threat categories
Ukraine

Opis:

Male Opillya (586 km2) is a small part of the Volhyn-Podillya Uplands, located southeast of Lviv and is characterised by the presence of various forms of landscapes, which led to the diversity of its phytobiota. Although located in the neighborhood of Lviv - one of the botanical centers, it was overlooked by botanists in the 19th and 20th centuries. The aim of the study, results of which are presented, was to determine composition of rare and endangered species of Male Opillya’s flora. The article provides a list of these species according to their conservation status defined by the Red book of Ukraine, the list of regionally rare species in Lviv region, the IUCN list, the CITES Appendix №2, and the Bern Convention. Based on the conducted analyses, it can be concluded that 143 species of flora in Male Opillya may disappear due to increasing anthropopressure.

Źródło:

Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae; 2021, 6; 48-59
2543-8832
2545-0999

Pojawia się w:

Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:

ОБРАЗ ЖИВОТНОГО И КУЛЬТУРНЫЕ УНИВЕРСАЛИИ
IMAGE OF AN ANIMAL AND CULTURAL UNIVERSALS

Autorzy:

Jaworska-Bendyk, Karolina

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444815.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-06-01

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie

Tematy:

concept,
zoonym,
universal categories of culture, phraseology

Opis:

As material for this research we used the phraseological units containing zoonym ‘dog’. Zoonyms are complex language units which have a great linguistic potential. Our aim was to reveal the metaphorical potential of cultural concept ‘dog’, and to analyse characteristics of concept, in order to answer the question – can concept ‘dog’ be treated as universal category of culture.

Źródło:

Acta Neophilologica; 2016, XVIII/1; 45-54
1509-1619

Pojawia się w:

Acta Neophilologica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:

Dreams of adult people – the first stage of characteristics with the use of Transactional Analysis
Marzenia osób dorosłych. Pierwszy etap charakterystyki z wykorzystaniem analizy transakcyjnej

Autorzy:

Oracz, Marika
Tworzowska, Kinga
Jędrczyk, Paulina
Pierzchała, Anna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28328162.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane

Tematy:

dreams
dream categories
happiness
marzenia
kategorie marzeń
szczęście

Opis:

Tekst jest raportem z pierwszego etapu badań autorek dotyczących ludzkich marzeń. Celem eksploracji było stworzenie bazy dla charakterystyki marzeń z punktu widzenia koncepcji pasywności oraz uaktywniania stanów Ja w ujęciu analizy transakcyjnej. Poniższe eksploracje mają charakter jakościowy i wskazują na kategorie marzeń, a także prezentują ich dominacje w poszczególnych grupach badawczych wyłonionych ze względu na płeć, wiek czy sposób realizacji badań.
The article is a report from the first stage of the research conducted by the authors and con- cerning human dreams. The aim of the study was to create a foundation for the characteristics of dreams from the point of view of perceiving the concept of passivity and activating ego states in the light of Transactional Analysis. The analyses were conducted in the qualitative paradigm, showing dream categories and presenting their dominance in particular research groups created in accordance to the participants’ sex, age, and the way of conducting the research, which is to constitute the foundation for further characteristics realised in the light of Transactional Analysis.

Źródło:

Edukacyjna Analiza Transakcyjna; 2022, 11; 31-53
2299-7466

Pojawia się w:

Edukacyjna Analiza Transakcyjna

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:

Risk estimation and decision making in management (in selected areas of science)

Autorzy:

Galanc, Tadeusz
Kołwzan, Wiktor
Pieronek, Jerzy
Skowronek-Grądziel, Agnieszka

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406314.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

risk estimation methods
risk categories
decision making
management

Opis:

Risk is a category that is inseparably connected with uncertainty and probability, which means that the nature of risk as a category of science is complex, and the concept of risk is very difficult to define by one conceptual system of modern science. Due to the above, the main research hypothesis of the work is oriented to the assumption that the complexity of the risk category is determined by the diversity (variety) of reality, as a result of which in science there is currently no uniform methodology for risk assessment and estimation. As a result, the main goal of the article is to describe the research area based on selected representative methods of risk estimation and logical decision-making schemes, as well as to systematise the knowledge about the methodology used in them. In the article, the authors illustrate risk estimation with examples developed by themselves and quoted from various fields of science, differing from one another in formal terms in quantitative and qualitative (numerical and content-verbally) dimensions. Strategic risk, risk of fraction estimation, Bayesian risk, Bayesian methods for estimation of population distribution parameters, risk of econometric model assessment, interest rate risk, banking risk, and adverse event as a measure of risk are here addressed. The article also focuses on the problem of risk estimation in terms of the theory of fractals. The work is to have not only cognitive but also practical meaning. The created source of knowledge should prove helpful for decision-makers in the area of management since effective process management requires the expertise of risk estimation in various dimensions and using various mathematical tools.

Źródło:

Operations Research and Decisions; 2020, 30, 1; 47-66
2081-8858
2391-6060

Pojawia się w:

Operations Research and Decisions

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:

Karaim letters of Jehoszafat Kapłanowski. II. Linguistic analysis

Autorzy:

Németh, Michał

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634581.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

Tematy:

Karaim dialects, Karaim morphology, irregular morphologic categories, graphemics

Opis:

In the first part of this study (Németh 2013a) a critical edition of two Karaim letters is presented. They were sent in 1868 from Odessa to addressees living Lutsk by a citizen born in Trakai. This paper (the second part of the study) contains a detailed linguistic analysis of the letters. Special attention is paid to the dialectal affiliation of the manuscripts’ linguistic material, to interdialectal contacts and to the irregularities recorded.

Źródło:

Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis; 2015, 130, 3
2083-4624

Pojawia się w:

Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:

Odpowiedź Lowe’a na argument Ramseya przeciwko rozróżnieniu uniwersalia–indywidua
The answer of Lowe to Ramsey’s argument against the distinction universal vs. indivi- dual

Autorzy:

Luc, Joanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437135.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii

Tematy:

ontology; metaphysics; ontological dependence; problem of universals; categories

Opis:

At the beginning of this article Ramsey’s argumentation against universal‐particular distinction is presented. It is based on the assumption that this division requires another one: namely, subject‐predicate distinction. This argumentation was a starting point for Lowe, who does not respect the aforementioned assumption. In his theory, there are not two but four categories, namely: substantial universals, non‐substantial universals, substantial particulars, and non‐substantial particulars. Two of these categories are categories of universals; the other two are categories of particulars. Lowe tries to de ne categories in an ontological way, that is, with essential use of ontological notions. These notions are rigid and non‐rigid existential de‐ pendence, which are themselves de ned in terms of necessity and existence. The contribution of this paper is an analysis of Lowe’s solution. In the rst place, it is con onted with Ramsey remarks. Then other objections are considered. Some of them do not respect the very idea of autonomous ‘ontological way’ in philosophy. Others concern Lowe’s particular version of it. Possible answers to all of these objections are presented, such that Lowe’s theory is defended. However, there is no ultimate conclusion here. In the author’s opinion autonomy and the value of ontology cannot be shown om a purely external position. We should rst assume that this discipline does make sense and then explore its virtues by using its notions.

Źródło:

ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2016, 6, 1; 223-237
2083-6635
2084-1043

Pojawia się w:

ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:

Цветовые лексемы как средство выражения аксиологических категорий в поэме Адама Мицкевича Пан Тадеуш
Color lexemes as the exponents of axiological categories in „Pan Tadeusz”, the poem by Adam Mitskevitch

Autorzy:

Alimpijewa, Roza

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/480937.pdf

Data publikacji:

2008-12-01

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie

Tematy:

color lexemes
Adam Mickiewicz
Pan Tadeusz
axiological categories

Opis:

The aim of this paper is to research a specific character of color lexemes realization in A. Mitskevitch poem Pan Tadeusz as a means of expressing value categories (Motherland, God - through the color images of the Niemen river, some forests and home meadows, the sun and the sky, human eyes) particularly meaningful both for the author and for his characters. As a priority the lexemes - the nominators of blue, green, red and white colors in their limited correlation with the lexemes of light are pointed out. The role of these lexemes in constructing axiological fragment of the created by the text world view is determined.

Źródło:

Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2008, 1, XIII; 379-388
1427-549X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Polono-Ruthenica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:

Płynność – od Heraklita do Baumana
Liquidity – from Heraklit to Bauman

Autorzy:

Błaszczak, Monika

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039334.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-12-06

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

liquidity
transdisciplinarity
aesthetic categories
performance
variability
multiplicity
amorphism

Opis:

The text concerns liquidity understood as an extremely extensive category containing the aspect of changeability and blurring boundaries. It covers an extremely wide spectrum of phenomena. Liquidity is a physical category that refers to the element of water and the senses of touch and taste. It became extremely popular in sociology as an epistemological category thanks to Zygmunt Bauman. This category should be applied much more widely in analyzing phenomena in the field of literature, art, theater, performance, but also going beyond practical analytical use and transferring this concept to the level of theory. The term „liquid” refers to many associations, which in turn allow us to recall different orders and perspectives, at the same time incorporating the current argument into a broader discourse on the moving, fluid nature of the concepts of „wandering” between disciplines. These considerations are also part of the author’s concept of amorphous aesthetic categories, which include liquidity.

Źródło:

Przestrzenie Teorii; 2019, 31; 109-134
2450-5765

Pojawia się w:

Przestrzenie Teorii

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:

«Стиль» в речевом сознании русских школьников

Autorzy:

Гольдин, Валентин E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1925913.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Opolski

Tematy:

thesaurus
associative
the Russian language
speech
lexicography categories

Opis:

The article explains the scope of the term stil ' (style) in the Russian explanatory dictionaries as compared to the corresponding article in the schoolchildren association dictionary. The latter is organized as a frame suggesting the associative fields of the word. The author claims that the core meaning of the word stil' in the language consciousness of modem Russian schoolchildren mainly relates to the domain of fashion, and not to the communicative field of art, as it appears from the explanatory dictionaries. The stated distinction may be explained by severa! reasons: the explanatory dictionaries summarize the examples from written texts, whereas the schoolchildren association dictionary is more closelyconnected to the orał speech; the explanatory and the association dictionaries define the limits of modern Russian speech in different ways, reflecting the ideas and concepts of different socio-cultural and age groups of people.The article deals with the issue of correlation between generic and specific categories in the language consciousness of people. From the logical point of view the generic categories appear as categories ofhigher level as compared to the specific ones. However, in the structure of ordinary (not scientific) language consciousness they do not necessarily occupy the same place. The totality of concepts about the style that modem Russian people possess is based on the concrete, specific phenomenon, which is the starting point of moving to the more abstract generic notion. In accordance to this idea the author i.nterprets the meaning of the word stil·.

Źródło:

Stylistyka; 2005, 14; 219-229
1230-2287
2545-1669

Pojawia się w:

Stylistyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:

Dyskurs ucieleśniony, dyskurs skontekstualizowany. Podejście inspirowane teorią Pierre’a Bourdieu
Discourse embedded, discourse contextualized. An approach inspired by Pierre Bourdieu’s theory

Autorzy:

Warczok, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/622986.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Tematy:

discourse
Bourdieu
field
mental categories
intertextuality
symbolic violence

Opis:

Artykuł przedstawia możliwości analizy dyskursu w oparciu o socjologiczną teorię Pierre’a Bourdieu. Zestawiając tę perspektywę z innymi ujęciami, które zbiorczo określa się mianem krytycznej analizy dyskursu (KAD), wyodrębniono wątki, które mogą znaleźć szczególne zastosowanie przy badaniu różnego rodzaju tekstów zarówno pisanych, jak i mówionych. Dotyczy to w równej mierze procesów produkcji, jak i recepcji poszczególnych dyskursów. Kluczowym kierunkiem dociekań w tym względzie powinno być poszukiwanie znaturalizowanych kategorii organizujących ramy dyskursów i kształtujących subiektywne schematy ich percepcji. Równie ważne jest zlokalizowanie i zrekonstruowanie pól społecznych, gdyż pozostają one fundamentalnymi przestrzeniami produkcji symbolicznej. Analiza pól oraz relacji między nimi pozwala ponadto na zupełnie nowe podejście do centralnego tematu KAD-u, jakim jest analiza intertekstualna.
The article presents the possible ways of developing discourse analysis on the grounds of Pierre Bourdieu’s sociological theory. Comparing Bourdieu’s approach with other perspectives, defined here broadly as critical discourse analysis, the author points out these elements which seem useful in studying various types of texts (written and spoken) from sociological perspective. These observations concern both the processes of production and reception of individual discourses. The author considers quest for naturalized categories organizing the frames of discourses and managing subjective schemata of their perception to be a crucial direction of the proposed approach. Given that social fields should be considered as fundamental spaces of symbolic production, their identification and reconstruction is of primary importance. The analysis of fields and their inter-relations enables the development of a novel approach to intertextual analysis, which can be considered one of the fundamental objectives of CDA.

Źródło:

Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej; 2013, 9, 1; 32-47
1733-8069

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:

Filozofia słowiańska w myśli filozoficznej słowackich romantyków – z polskimi śladami w tle
Slavic Philosophy in the Philosophical Thought of the Slovak Romantics - with Polish Traces in the Background

Autorzy:

Goszczyńska, Joanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30148692.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

romanticism
polemics
German philosophy
cognitive categories
intuition
Slovak culture

Opis:

The author of the article focuses on introducing and interpreting the dispute over Slavic philosophy that took place in the 1840s in Slovak magazines (between J.M. Hurban, C. Zoch and P.Kellner-Hostinský). This dispute is an important testimony of the era, it concerned the fundamental issues of the time: the identity of Slovak culture, its philosophical background, its place and role in the Slavic world, its attitude to tradition. The author of the article focused primarily on two aspects of the “slovanská veda” project: the relation to German philosophy and the key cognitive category “viďeňja.” The author also points to the role that this dispute played in shaping the model of Slovak culture. Since the Slovak Romantic literary discourse has recently been enriched by many new revisions, the author also briefly refers, sometimes polemically, to the latest research.

Źródło:

Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2023, 25; 149-165
2084-3011

Pojawia się w:

Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:

Associations between Major Indices of Physical Development and Fitness and the Level of Elite Wrestler Special Work Capacity

Autorzy:

Pryimakov, Oleksandr
Masenko, Larisa
Lachno, Dmitry

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054733.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego

Tematy:

associations
models
physical fitness
skill level
weight categories
wrestlers

Opis:

Objective: The objective of the given work consisted in studying associations between the major indices of physical development (PD) and physical fitness, on the one hand, and the level of special work capacity of elite wrestlers of different weight categories, on the other hand. Material: 147 Ukrainian athletes engaged in Greco-Roman, free-style wrestling and judo served as the subjects. The following methods of studies were used: anthropometry, caliperometry, dynamometry, methods of testing speed-strength fitness and special work capacity of wrestlers, statistical processing and computer modelling. Results: It has been demonstrated that skill level determines ratio and associations of morphometric and speed-strength indices, level of athletes’ special work capacity. Enhancement of skill level results in augmentation of speed-strength fitness, increase of body circumferences, decrease of fat component content, gain of muscular component and muscular development index. Along with the increase of weight category the level of speed-strength fitness and special work capacity decreases. Respective mathematical models were developed. Conclusions. It is recommended to use the developed regression models for modelling, predicting and evaluating special work capacity of highly skilled wrestlers of light, middle and heavy weight categories.

Źródło:

Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2015, 11, 3; 87-94
2300-9705
2353-2807

Pojawia się w:

Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:

Spaces of Lipschitz functions on metric spaces

Autorzy:

Pallaschke, Diethard
Pumplün, Dieter

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729633.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii

Tematy:

categories of Lipschitz spaces
Saks spaces
base normed spaces

Opis:

In this paper the universal properties of spaces of Lipschitz functions, defined over metric spaces, are investigated.

Źródło:

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization; 2015, 35, 1; 5-23
1509-9407

Pojawia się w:

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:

Категории определённости / неопределённости и ретроспекции / проспекции в репрезентации образа автора в рассказе Т. Толстой «Милая Шура»
Definite / indefinite and retrospective / prospective categories as representation of the image of the author in the story titled «Dear Shura» by T. Tolstaya

Autorzy:

Tryhuk, Maryna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/968313.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Tematy:

«The image of the author»
definite / indefinite categories
retrospective / prospective categories
категория определенности/неопределенности
категории ретроспекции и проспекции
«образ автора»

Opis:

The article deals with the «image of the author» considered as central semantic category in modern philology. Implicit character of this category in most cases makes interpretation difficult for readers. As central category of art text the «image of the author» interacts with different categories for example definite / indefinite and retrospective / prospective categories. In the story «Dear Shura» by T. Tolstaya definite / indefinite categories typically represented by pronouns on the grammatical level create the «image of the author». The oppositions of definite and indefinite meanings show characteristics’ changings of the «image of the author» significant for the text sense. The retrospective category gives to the reader an opportunity to realize the repetitive semantic conceptual information as the most significant one from the author’s point of view. Perfect productive forms and their oppositions with other verbal forms make different characteristics of the «image of the author». Also adequate interpretation of the analysed art text is possible by prospective category represented by imperative verbal forms. Stylistically marked use of pronouns and verbal forms in the aspect of analysed categories as the identifying factor of the «image of the author» is pointed out.
В статье анализируется центральная семантическая категория «образ автора», имплицитный характер которой во многих случаях затрудняет интерпретацию художественного текста читателем. Являясь центральной категорией художественного текста, образ автора взаимодействует с различными категориями, в том числе категориями определённости / неопределённости и ретроспекции / проспекции. В рассказе Т. Толстой «Милая Шура» категория определённости / неопределённости частотно репрезентируется местоимениями различных разрядов, оформляющими образ автора. Оппозиция значений определённости / неопределённости отмечают изменения характеристик образа автора, значимых для восприятия смысла текста. Категория ретроспекции даёт читателю возможность осознать повторяющуюся концептуальную информацию как наиболее существенную с авторской точки зрения. Формы перфектного результативного и их оппозиции с другими глагольными формами также выявляют образ автора. Кроме того, адекватная интерпретация анализируемого художественного текста обеспечивается категорией проспекции, выраженной глагольными формами в императивном наклонении. Таким образом, в статье обосновывается роль стилистически маркированного использования местоимений и глагольных форм в аспекте анализируемых категорий как фактора выявления образа автора.

Źródło:

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica; 2015, 11; 149-157
1731-8025
2353-9623

Pojawia się w:

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:

The correlation analysis of alert notifications in the RASFF to food from the non-EEA countries and from the EEA countries
Analiza korelacji powiadomień alarmowych w systemie RASFF wobec żywności z krajów spoza EOG i z krajów EOG

Autorzy:

Pigłowski, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/361646.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki

Tematy:

EEA
RASFF
alert notifications
products categories
hazards categories
correlation analysis
EOG
system RASFF
powiadomienia alarmowe
kategorie produktów
kategorie zagrożeń
analiza korelacji

Opis:

Background: The RASFF (Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed) is used to quickly mutual information of member countries of the European Economic Area (EEA) on risks in food. A similar trend line course of alert notifications in the RASFF in time to food from the non-EEA countries and the EEA countries, as well as a very high value of the Pearson's r correlation coefficient (0.96) indicated an interdependence of alert notifications from these two groups of countries. Therefore, the goal of the article was to examine the strength of correlation within particular products categories and hazards categories. Methods: Data for the study came from the RASFF database from the years 1979-2013 covering 8175 alert notifications, including the 2540 notifications to food from the non-EEA countries and 5635 notifications to food from the EEA countries. Within each products category and hazards category examined whether there was a correlation (i.e. the value of calculated statistics t exceeded the value of critical statistics t0.05;n-2), and then calculated the Pearson's r correlation coefficient. Results: The value of Pearson's correlation coefficient indicated the occurrence of a very high correlation in the products category "Herbs and spices" (0.98), and the high correlation in the following categories: "Bivalve molluscs and products thereof" (0.70), "Dietetic foods, food supplements fortified foods" (0.86), "Fish and fish products" (0.79), "Food contact materials" (0.89), "Fruits and vegetables" (0.88) and "Meat and meat products (other than poultry)" (0.72). However, in the case of hazards categories the very high correlation occurred in the category of "Food additives and flavourings" (0.93) and "Radiation" (0.94) and the high correlation in the case of "Composition" (0.89), "Foreign bodies" (0.88), "Heavy metals" (0.80), "Mycotoxins" (0.81) and "Pathogenic micro-organisms" (0.72). Conclusions: The results showed the need to pay particular attention by the border control authorities to food which is imported: seafood, herbs and spices, and fruits and presented in this food: heavy metals, pathogenic micro-organisms and mycotoxins. It would also shorten the supply chain and / or limit the import of certain raw materials and products, directing the attention of consumers to food produced first of all in the EEA.
Wstęp: System RASFF (Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed), czyli System Wczesnego Ostrzegania o Niebezpiecznej Żywności i Paszach służy do szybkiego wzajemnego informowania się krajów członkowskich Europejskiego Obszaru Gospodarczego (EOG) o zagrożeniach w żywności. Podobny przebieg linii trendu powiadomień alarmowych w systemie RASFF w czasie wobec żywności z krajów spoza EOG i z krajów EOG, a także bardzo wysoka wartość współczynnika korelacji Pearsona r (0,96) wskazały na współzależność powiadomień alarmowych z tych dwóch grup krajów. W związku z tym celem artykułu było zbadanie siły korelacji w ramach poszczególnych kategorii produktów i kategorii zagrożeń. Metody: Dane do badań pochodziły z bazy danych systemu RASFF z lat 1979-2013, obejmując 8175 powiadomień alarmowych, w tym 2540 powiadomień wobec żywności z krajów spoza EOG i 5635 powiadomień wobec żywności z krajów EOG. W ramach każdej kategorii produktów i kategorii zagrożeń badano, czy istniała korelacja (tzn. wartość statystyki obliczonej t przewyższyła wartość statystyki krytycznej t0,05;n-2), a następnie obliczano wartość współczynnika korelacji Pearsona r. Wyniki: Wartość współczynnika korelacji Pearsona r wskazała na występowanie bardzo wysokiej korelacji w kategorii produktów "Zioła i przyprawy korzenne" (0,98), a wysokiej korelacji w następujących kategoriach: "Małże i produkty pochodne" (0,70), "Żywność dietetyczna, suplementy diety, żywność wzbogacona" (0,86), "Ryby i produkty rybne" (0,79), "Materiały do kontaktu żywnością" (0,89), "Owoce i warzywa" (0,88) oraz "Mięso i produkty mięsne (z wyjątkiem drobiu)" (0,72). Natomiast w przypadku kategorii zagrożeń korelacja bardzo wysoka wystąpiła w kategorii "Dodatki do żywności i środki aromatyzujące" (0,93) oraz "Promieniowanie" (0,94), a korelacja wysoka w przypadku "Składu" (0,89), "Ciał obcych" (0,88), "Metali ciężkich" (0,80), "Mykotoksyn" (0,81) oraz "Mikroorganizmów patogennych" (0,72). Wnioski: Wyniki badań wskazały na konieczność zwrócenia szczególnej uwagi przez organy kontroli granicznej EOG na m.in. importowaną żywność pochodzenia morskiego, zioła i przyprawy i owoce oraz obecne w nich metale ciężkie, mikroorganizmy patogenne i mykotoksyny. Należałoby także skrócić łańcuch dostaw i/lub ograniczyć import niektórych surowców i produktów, kierując uwagę konsumentów na żywność produkowaną przede wszystkim na terenie EOG.

Źródło:

LogForum; 2015, 11, 3; 237-245
1734-459X

Pojawia się w:

LogForum

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:

Ochrona innowacyjnych rozwiązań poprzez dobór kategorii wynalazku
Protecting innovative solutions by selecting the category of the invention

Autorzy:

Orlińska, D.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/143286.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Przemysłu Chemicznego. Zakład Wydawniczy CHEMPRESS-SITPChem

Tematy:

patent
kategorie wynalazku
zgłoszenie wynalazku
invention categories
patent application

Opis:

W artykule przedstawiono możliwości ochrony innowacyjnych rozwiązań poprzez odpowiedni dobór kategorii wynalazku. Wskazano jakie okoliczności można brać pod uwagę, kiedy rozważa się możliwość ochrony wynalazku jako produktu, sposobu, urządzenia czy zastosowania. Zasygnalizowano, jakie są możliwości uniknięcia popełniania błędów w tym zakresie.
The article presents possibilities of protecting innovative solutions by the adequate category selection. The relevant circumstances which should be taken into account when considering the possibilities of protecting the invention as a product, method, apparatus or application are shown. The ways to avoid mistakes in the process are suggested.

Źródło:

Chemik; 2012, 66, 3; 247-249
0009-2886

Pojawia się w:

Chemik

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:

Minglitan: chiński przekład i komentarz Kategorii Arystotelesa z XVII wieku
Minglitan: Chinese Translation and Commentary of Aristotle’s Categories from the 17th Century

Autorzy:

Rogacz, Dawid

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/938457.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

Categories
Aristotle
Chinese and Greek philosophy
Jesuits
Ming dynasty

Opis:

This article puts forth the first Polish translation of fragments of Minglitan,„Investigation into the Meaning of Names”, that is Chinese translationand commentary of Aristotle’s Categories prepared by Chinesescholar, Li Zhizao and Portuguese Jesuit, Francisco Furtado, andpublished in 1631. Five pieces have been select for the translation:Li Tianjing’s preface to Minglitan; a groundbreaking essay on sourcesof philosophy, containing the very first Chinese transliteration of theterm φιλοσοφία; chapter on the category of substance; of quantity; andchapter on opposites. The translation has been furnished with footnoteselaborating on Chinese terms employed in the Minglitan, and hasbeen preceded by an introduction that delineates historical context ofMinglitan, its content and structure, along with a brief sketch of its mainlinguistic determinants.

Źródło:

Peitho. Examina Antiqua; 2016, 7, 1; 273-284
2082-7539

Pojawia się w:

Peitho. Examina Antiqua

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:

Deformations of bimodule problems

Autorzy:

Geiß, Christof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205483.pdf

Data publikacji:

1996

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN

Tematy:

bimodule problems
vector space categories
tame
wild
deformations
degenerations

Opis:

We prove that deformations of tame Krull-Schmidt bimodule problems with trivial differential are again tame. Here we understand deformations via the structure constants of the projective realizations which may be considered as elements of a suitable variety. We also present some applications to the representation theory of vector space categories which are a special case of the above bimodule problems.

Źródło:

Fundamenta Mathematicae; 1996, 150, 3; 255-264
0016-2736

Pojawia się w:

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:

Selected grammatical categories in the Czech language as understood by non-Czech speaking students

Autorzy:

Žvaková, Kateřina

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2193777.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-03-24

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

grammatical categories
non-Czech speaking studentsnts
word formation processes

Opis:

Teaching elementary Czech to university students is a challenging task. Given the profound complexity and numerous exceptions found in the Czech language system, a balance between oversimplification on the one hand and overwhelming students on the other hand needs to be sought. The objective of this study is to find out whether and to what extent do beginner Czech learners understand how selected grammatical categories work in Czech. The results imply that more attention should be paid to word formation processes as insufficient understanding of them was identified not only in students who were new to Czech but also in the control group.

Źródło:

Bohemistyka; 2023, 1; 77-89
1642-9893

Pojawia się w:

Bohemistyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:

O semantyce zaimków

Autorzy:

Szczepankowska, Irena

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119798.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012-12-30

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku

Tematy:

semantics of pronouns
functional categories
textual connotations
Wisława Szymborska

Opis:

A subject of the article is the meaning of pronominal lexemes, which are treated in general linguistic studies as “non-notional” words or even words deprived of any meaning. In the first part of the article the author proves that pronouns are symbols of general notional categories whereas their substitutional function is subordinated to deixis. In the second part of the article the author presents the proposal at the classification of pronouns according to functional-semantic criteria whereas in the third part she shows a semantic potential of the analyzed class of lexemes as exemplified by the use of indefinite pronoun in selected poetic texts by Wisława Szymborska.

Źródło:

Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2012, 12; 275-291
1641-6961

Pojawia się w:

Białostockie Archiwum Językowe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:

Opis zaburzeń mowy jako pierwszy etap postępowania logopedycznego
Description of speech disorders the first way of logopedic treatment

Autorzy:

Pluta-Wojciechowska, Danuta

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/667441.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012-01-01

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego

Tematy:

speech disorders
disorders of phoneme realization
phonetic categories
logopedic treatment

Opis:

The paper presents a description of speech disorders, in particular those concerning phoneme realization. The author provides a review of different methods in describing speech defects with regard to phoneme realization and she points out to pros and cons of these methods. She also formulates her own proposal for the description of speech impediments taking into account all phonetic categories.

Źródło:

Logopedia Silesiana; 2012, Logopedia Silesiana nr 1; 31-46
2300-5246
2391-4297

Pojawia się w:

Logopedia Silesiana

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:

Anestetyka a ocenianie i kategoryzowanie sztuki
Anaesthetics vs. evaluation and categorization of art

Autorzy:

Dziadzia, Bogusław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1853710.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Narodowe Centrum Kultury

Tematy:

sztuka
ocena
kategorie
anestetyka
kryteria
art
evaluation
categories
anaesthetics
criteria

Opis:

The main topics discussed in the article include: criteria developed for the evaluation of artistic facts (objects and events); the clash of conflicting traditions of thinking about art, for example perceiving it as an area of creative freedom; emphasis put on the utilitarian and decorative features of art; and socially engaged art. The discussion revolves around the category of helplessness that one has to feel in the face of such a multitude of theoretical approaches to art and blurred boundaries of what belongs in the concept of art. This includes anaesthetics which, next to pragmatic aesthetics, serves as a turning point in the discourse on art that constantly calls for redefining the identification fields for selected manifestations of art in social reality.

Źródło:

Kultura Współczesna. Teoria. Interpretacje. Praktyka; 2018, 103, 4; 41-56
1230-4808

Pojawia się w:

Kultura Współczesna. Teoria. Interpretacje. Praktyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:

An analytic hierarchy process based model for the selection of decision categories in maintenance systems

Autorzy:

Ierace, S.
Cavalieri, S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407446.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

decision categories
analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
maintenance strategy
case study

Opis:

This paper presents a model, based on Analytic Hierarchy Process, to support a maintenance manager with a suitable tool for focusing on the most relevant choices which need to be prioritized. The paper provides an insight on how structural and infra-structural decision elements, traditionally conceived for assessing the manufacturing strategy of a company, could be adopted as criteria for configuring a maintenance system. A model based on Analytic Hierarchy Process has been developed and tested in two industrial case studies in order to demonstrate how it can guide a maintenance manager in keeping the strategic decisions coherently with the overall company’s manufacturing strategy. Main beneficiaries are mainly maintenance managers who have to tackle relevant strategic decisions in managing their maintenance systems. Given the increasing role of maintenance within the operations strategy of a company, the heterogeneity of actors involved, with the relevant risk of assuming conflicting decisions, it is of utmost importance to lever on adequate and shared decision support systems rather than relying on a mere empirical knowledge. The model proposed in this paper, based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process, fills this gap since it provides a structured support in the decision making process by comparing and prioritising the relevant strategic decisions pertaining to the configuration of a maintenance system.

Źródło:

Management and Production Engineering Review; 2013, 4, 2; 37-49
2080-8208
2082-1344

Pojawia się w:

Management and Production Engineering Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:

Z estetyką w tle
With aesthetics in the background

Autorzy:

Krajewska, Anna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391493.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-06-15

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

aesthetics
aesthetic categories
science
art
estetyka
kategorie estetyczne
nauka
sztuka

Opis:

This editorial discusses the functioning of aesthetics, which is shifting from an academic discipline to live discourse on the contemporary that forms our presence in the world and shapes the nature of art perception. Aesthetics is heading towards the field of post-disciplinary performance studies, allowing the creation of actions that blur the boundary between science and art in the humanities. From its function as guardian of the rules of decorum, aesthetics has become the creator of acts expressing reality in the categories of performance.

Źródło:

Przestrzenie Teorii; 2016, 25; 7-10
2450-5765

Pojawia się w:

Przestrzenie Teorii

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:

Slovak Morphosyntactic Tagset

Autorzy:

Garabík, R.
Šimková, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103837.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Podstaw Informatyki PAN

Tematy:

Slovak language
corpus
tagset
morphology
part of speech
grammatical categories

Opis:

Morphological annotation constitutes essential, very useful and very common linguistic information presented in corpora, especially for highly inflectional languages. The morphological tagset used in the Slovak National Corpus has been designed with several goals in mind – the tags are compact and easily human-readable, without sacrificing their informational contents. The tags consist of ASCII letters, numbers and several other characters. In general, they have a variable numer of symbols, but their order is obligatory, and each category or specific feature is assigned a particular character, which can be shared among several parts of speech. The tagset is highly functional and pragmatic, although some allowances had to be made to accommodate the traditional analysis of Slovak morphology and part of speech categories.

Źródło:

Journal of Language Modelling; 2012, 0, 1; 41-63
2299-856X
2299-8470

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Language Modelling

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:

Brutalny, męski świat w twórczości Hansa Hellmuta Kirsta. Analiza animalizacji i leksyki znieważającej w wybranych przekładach na język polski
The brutal, masculine world in the works of Hans Hellmut Kirst. An analysis of animalization and insulting lexis in selected translations into Polish

Autorzy:

Piętak, Arkadiusz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34655956.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Akademia Humanistyczno-Ekonomiczna w Łodzi

Tematy:

animalizacja
inwektywy
metafora
kategorie semantyczne
animalization
invectives
metaphor
semantic categories

Opis:

W artykule przeprowadzono analizę słownictwa znieważającego (inwektywy) oraz animalizacji w przekładach wybranych powieści Hansa Hellmuta Kirsta. Autor dzieli się z czytelnikiem spostrzeżeniami na temat uzwierzęcania opisywanych bohaterów w translacji oraz natury językowej inwektyw i ich społecznego oddziaływania na odbiorcę.
The article analyses insulting vocabulary (invectives) and animalization in translations of selected novels by H.H. Kirst. The author shares with the reader his observations on the animalization of the described characters in translation and the linguistic nature of invectives and their social impact on the recipient.

Źródło:

Językoznawstwo; 2023, 18, 1; 99-106
1897-0389
2391-5137

Pojawia się w:

Językoznawstwo

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:

The Teacher as an Adaptive Technician, a Reflective Practician and a Transformative Intellectual (an Attempt at the Outline of the Problem Field)

Autorzy:

Leppert, Roman

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054163.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy

Tematy:

teacher
adaptive technician
reflective practician
transformative intellectual
problem field
pulsating categories

Opis:

By referring to the recently emerged ways of thinking about the teacher as an adaptive technician, a reflective practician and a transformative intellectual, the author outlines the problem field (as understood by Henry A. Giroux) where he specifies the pulsation of ten categories which make up this field.

Źródło:

Przegląd Pedagogiczny; 2020, 2; 101-110
1897-6557

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Pedagogiczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:

Threat to arable weeds in Poland in the light of national and regional red lists.

Autorzy:

Bomanowska, Anna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199572.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010-06-01

Wydawca:

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin

Tematy:

arable flora
categories of threat
Polska
red list
threatened species
weed

Opis:

The objective for the study is to present the current threats of arable weeds in Poland. The analysis was conducted on the Polish red lists of arable species (3 national and 22 regional and local) prepared in the period 1994-2008. A total of 105 weeds have been considered as weeds threatened in Poland. All regional and local red lists included a joint total of 184 taxa. The particular regions have between 13 and 95 threatened taxa. The species most frequently appearing in the listings are: Agrostemma githago, Bromus secalinus and Camelina microcarpa. Five taxa (Bromus arvensis, Camelina alyssum, C. sativa, Cuscuta epilinum, Spergula arvensis subsp. maxima) are considered extinct on the national scale, while in the individual regions this number ranges from 1 to 15. A relatively high share is allocated on many regional and local red lists to taxa with an indeterminate level of threat. The conducted comparison shows that there is an urgent need to compile similar listings for the remaining areas of Poland, making it possible to create an updated and real listing of threatened weeds. At the same time, it is necessary to update the existing red lists and to adopt more precise quantitative criteria for the threat estimation, in accordance with the estimation parameters introduced by the IUCN and currently in force...

Źródło:

Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2010, 61; 55-74
1429-3862
2083-599X

Pojawia się w:

Plant Breeding and Seed Science

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:

Tożsamość kompozytorska Krzysztofa Olczaka wobec kategorii elementarnych i dystynktywnych
Krzysztof Olczak’s composer’s identity in the elementary and distinctive categories

Autorzy:

Schiller-Rydzewska, Joanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521960.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Akademia Muzyczna im. Stanisława Moniuszki w Gdańsku

Tematy:

Krzysztof Olczak
composer’s identity
elementary and distinctive categories
Mieczysław Tomaszewski

Opis:

Krzysztof Olczak is currently one of the pillars of Gdańsk musical life. His numerous achievements oblige us to widen our reflection about his music. In this case the key idea is his composer’s identity, which is growing out of three premises: socio-historical, philosophical and musicological. These points of view, ordered systematically, allowed for the clarification of the notion of com-poser’s identity and positioning it in relation to the creative achievements of the composer viewed in a comprehensive biographical, historical and personality-related perspective. It turned out that an adequate tool for a thorough study of Krzysztof Olczak’s works is the concept by Mieczysław Tomaszewski, which says that the reading of the elementary and distinctive categories is an important platform for understanding musical work. From thus specified fields of observation there emerged Olczak’s composer’s profile in the context of its most crucial, identity-defining properties.

Źródło:

Aspekty Muzyki; 2016, 6; 43-68
2082-6044

Pojawia się w:

Aspekty Muzyki

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:

Creating new concepts in mathematics: freedom and limitations. The case of Category Theory

Autorzy:

Semadeni, Zbigniew

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047591.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020-12-28

Wydawca:

Copernicus Center Press

Tematy:

categories
functors
Eilenberg-Mac Lane Program
mathematical cognitive transgressions
phylogeny
platonism

Opis:

In the paper we discuss the problem of limitations of freedom in mathematics and search for criteria which would differentiate the new concepts stemming from the historical ones from the new concepts that have opened unexpected ways of thinking and reasoning. We also investigate the emergence of category theory (CT) and its origins. In particular we explore the origins of the term functor and present the strong evidence that Eilenberg and Carnap could have learned the term from Kotarbiński and Tarski.

Źródło:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2020, 69; 33-65
0867-8286
2451-0602

Pojawia się w:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:

Evaluation of economic efficiency of irrigation in corn for grain production in 2005-2016

Autorzy:

Kledzik, R.
Kropkowski, M.
Dudek, S.
Kuśmierek-Tomaszewska, R.
Żarski, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101496.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN

Tematy:

drip irrigation
sprinkler irrigation
economic efficiency
corn for grain
drought categories

Opis:

To evaluate the economic efficiency of irrigation in corn cultivated for grain, production effects were used, which were obtained from studies conducted by researcher team from the Department of Land Reclamation and Agrometeorology at the Experiment Station of the UTP University of Science and Technology in Bydgoszcz in 2005-2016. The research covered the effect of irrigation on yielding of the crop. Economic efficiency calculations were made using the direct surplus increase calculation method. In each variant irrigation enhanced production effects. It was not always economically justified, however. The irrigation costs (for drip and sprinkler irrigation systems) per hectare were decreasing with an increase in acreage. Applying drip irrigation was economically unjustified in moist years and on average in the multi-year period. In the years with dry and average precipitation conditions the direct surplus was positive, except for irrigation of 1 ha. As for the sprinkler-irrigation system, a lack of economic efficiency was reported in moist years, whereas in dry and average years as well as on average in the multi-year period, except for 1 hectare acreage, corn sprinkler-irrigation was economically justified.

Źródło:

Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2017, II/1; 587-598
1732-5587

Pojawia się w:

Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:

The Historical Event in Modern Historical Writing

Autorzy:

Vorobyova, Olga V.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2080877.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

historical event
categories of contemporary history
historiography
Nauki Humanistyczne i Społeczne

Opis:

The article attempts to comprehend the event and eventfulness as a category of contemporary scientifi c and philosophical analysis. Trying to understand the causes of the modern “renaissance” of the event and the specifi cs of its use in historical science, the author turns to the refl ections of twentieth-century philosophers, who interpreted the event as a break in historical time, as an event that is associated with a sudden and unexpected shift of the semantic fi eld and therefore actualized the role of the subject, able to coordinate this shift in his experience, in consciousness and memory. It has been noted that marking the event as historical is defi ned not only by the scale of the research (spatial and temporal) but also by being part of a certain culture of memory, a certain tradition. Understanding of this fact made historians and philosophers introduce into the dictionary of the modern humanist one more concept — eventfulness — which fi xes in its contents the refusal to consider the sequence of events as unambiguous compulsory causality (the linear concept of time), replacing it with cause-effect event series (event temporality). In other words, an event, its experience and conceptualization are increasingly beginning to be understood as a focus, in which different levels of temporalization embodying different human experiences, including the experience and actions of historians, are actualized. All this gives grounds for criticism of the opposition of event and structural history characteristic of traditional historiography. As the analysis shows, despite the fact that events and structures belong to different orders of temporality, structures, on the one hand, manifest and are comprehended through events, on the other hand, make it possible for an event to exist, to identify it as such, to allow it to take place.

Źródło:

Historyka studia metodologiczne; 2019, 49; 429-444
0073-277X

Pojawia się w:

Historyka studia metodologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:

The perception of non-native phonological categories in adult-directed and infant-directed speech: An experimental study
Percepcja nienatywnych kategorii fonologicznych w mowie kierowanej do dorosłych i do dzieci. Badanie eksperymentalne

Autorzy:

Karpiński, Maciej
Klessa, Katarzyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1066027.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020-12-29

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego

Tematy:

mowa kierowana do niemowląt
rodzime kategorie fonologiczne
obce kategorie fonologiczne
percepcja języka obcego
infant-directed speech
native phonological categories
non-native phonological categories
L2 perception

Opis:

In the present study, we test whether adult listeners detect phonological contrasts faster and more accurately in non-native infant-directed speech (IDS) than in non-native adult-directed speech (ADS). 21 participants listened to pairs of speech signals and their task was to decide as quickly as possible whether the signals constitute the same or different words. Each pair of signals contained target vowels or consonants representing a certain category of contrast that was phonologically relevant in a given language but not in Polish, i.e., the native language of the participants of the listening test. The signals were presented in a random order, and each pair occurred in the material twice. Although we demonstrated significant acoustic-phonetic differences between the utterances realized in the IDS and ADS speaking styles, the listeners in our study were not significantly more accurate or faster in the identification of contrasts in either IDS or ADS stimuli.
W badaniu przedstawionym w artykule podjęto próbę ustalenia, czy dorośli słuchacze trafniej i szybciej rozpoznają niewystępujące w ich rodzimym języku kontrasty fonologiczne w mowie skierowanej do niemowląt niż w mowie skierowanej do dorosłych. Grupę badaną stanowiło 21 osób. Uczestnicy odsłuchiwali pary sygnałów, a ich zadanie polegało na możliwie szybkim zadecydowaniu, czy sygnały są tymi samymi czy różnymi słowami. Każda z par sygnałów obejmowała kontrast oparty na samogłosce lub spółgłosce i relewantny w języku źródłowym, lecz nie w polskim, tj. rodzimym języku badanych. Bodźce prezentowano w losowej kolejności, a każdy z nich występował w materiale dwukrotnie. Badanie nie wykazało istotnej różnicy między trafnością i szybkością reakcji uczestników na bodźce oparte na mowie skierowanej do niemowląt oraz skierowanej do dorosłych, mimo iż wykazano istotne różnice fonetyczno-akustyczne w nagranych wypowiedziach dla obu stylów wypowiedzi.

Źródło:

Logopedia Silesiana; 2020, 9; 1-20
2300-5246
2391-4297

Pojawia się w:

Logopedia Silesiana

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 50.

Tytuł:

Characterization framework for road transport telematic services

Autorzy:

Mbiydzenyuy, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393667.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu

Tematy:

transport
samochód ciężarowy
usługi telematyczne
heavy goods vehicle
telematic services
framework
categories
analysis

Opis:

In order to conduct analysis for the evaluation of benefits derived from Transport Telematic Services (TTS), supporting decisions about architecture design options, it is necessary to establish a characterization framework. This study identifies potentially relevant TTSs for Heavy Goods Vehicle (HGV) Transport, potential users and domain of usage for the services and present these in a useful framework for conducting analysis toward a holistic understanding of telematic services e.g. impact analysis, benefits analysis etc. An illustrative example employing the framework has been presented.

Źródło:

Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2009, 2, 4; 24-30
1899-8208

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Transport System Telematics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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