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Tytuł:
Qualification of unilateral cochlear implant recipients for a second device
Autorzy:
Drela, Maria
Haber, Karolina
Wrukowska, Iwona
Puricelli, Michael
Sinkiewicz, Anna
Bruś, Jerzy
Tyra, Justyna
Mierzwiński, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
bilateral vestibular loss
children
cochlear implant
deafness
qualification for bilateral implants
Opis:
Introduction: Although it is recommended to perform cochlear implantation in both ears at the same time for management of profound hearing loss in children, many centers prefer to perform sequential implantation. There are many reasons as to why a simultaneous bilateral implantation is not commonly accepted and performed. The major risk is the possibility of bilateral vestibular organ impairment. However, it is beyond doubt that children who received the first implant should be given a chance for binaural hearing and associated benefits. In the literature, there are no homogenous criteria for bilateral implantation, and it is hard to find uniform and convincing algorithms for second cochlear implantation. The aim of this study is an attempt to identify a safe way of qualifying for second cochlear implantation in children. Material and methods: Forty children with one cochlear implant were qualified for the second implantation. During qualification, the following were taken into account: time of the first implantation, audiometry results, use of the hearing aid in the ear without an implant and benefit of the device, speech and hearing development, and vestibular organ function. R esults: Fifteen out of forty children (38%) were qualified for the second implantation. In 35% of children, the decision was delayed with possible second implantation in the future. Eleven children (27%) were disqualified from the second surgery. Discussion: During evaluation according to the protocol presented in our study, 38% of children with a single cochlear implant were qualified for the second implantation with a chance for an optimal development and effective use of the second cochlear implant. We are convinced that sequential implantation with a short interval between surgeries and with an examination of the vestibular organ, hearing and speech development as well as an assessment of potential benefits from the second implant (bimodal stimulation) before the second implantation is the safest and most beneficial solution for children with severe hearing loss.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2019, 73, 6; 8-17
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polsko-japońska współpraca polityczna oraz gospodarcza w latach 2003–2017
Autorzy:
Głogowski, Piotr Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1991361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Polska
Japan
bilateral relations
Opis:
The East Asian region has never been among the priority directions of Polish foreign policy – only a few percent of Polish diplomatic engagement was focused on the entire Asian continent. In turn, this small percentage of Polish commitment was divided among all countries in the region. Nonetheless, it is worth noting, that in the examined period (2003–2017), a several very important bilateral agreements were concluded – including agreements that Japan decided to make only with a narrow group of countries. In the following paper I decided to analyze the last 14 years of bilateral relations between Poland and Japan. The article uses both language sources (Polish and Japanese), as well as a statistical data. At the end of the paper will be shown, that even though relations are developing in the right direction, it should be considered whether the pace of their development will not prevent them from intensification.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2018, 23; 91-107
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bilateral renal cell carcinoma with bilateral synchronous adrenal gland metastases – a case report
Autorzy:
Hadzi-Djokic, J.
Andrejevic, Vladan
Pejcic, T.
Djurasic, L.
Acimovic, M.
Dzamic, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
bilateral renal cell carcinoma
bilateral adrenal gland metastases
radical nephrectomy
partial nephrectomy
Opis:
The authors reported a case of a 52-year-old patient with bilateral synchronous renal cell carcinoma synchronously disseminated in adrenal glands is presented. The patient underwent surgical treatment: radical nephrectomy on the right side, bilateral adrenectomie on the right and partial nephrectomy on the left side. Five years after surgery, patient is in complete remission
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2014, 86, 2; 97-99
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dopuszczalność członkostwa w zespołach parlamentarnych i grupach bilateralnych posłów do PE
Admissibility of membership in parliamentary groupings and in bilateral groupings of MEPs
Autorzy:
Gierach, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Deputy
bilateral grouping
parliamentary grouping
Opis:
The author indicates that according to the provisions of the Act on the Exercise of the Mandate of a Deputy or Senator, only Deputies and Senators may form parliamentary groupings. The possibility of participation of other persons in sittings of a grouping, including taking the floor in the discussion may be included in the grouping’s internal regulations (statutes). Members of the European Parliament elected in the Republic of Poland may not be members of parliamentary groupings and bilateral groupings.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 1(69); 169-173
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The youngest ctenocystoids from the Upper Ordovician of the United Kingdom and the evolution of the bilateral body plan in echinoderms
Autorzy:
Rahman, I.A.
Stewart, S.E.
Zamora, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Echinodermata
Ctenocystoidea
evolution
bilateral symmetry
Ordovician
ctenocystoid
Upper Ordovician
United Kingdom
bilateral body
echinoderm
Opis:
During the early Palaeozoic, echinoderm body plans were much more diverse than they are today, displaying four distinct types of symmetry. This included the bilateral ctenocystoids, which were long thought to be restricted to the Cambrian. Here, we describe a new species of ctenocystoid from the Upper Ordovician of Scotland (Conollia sporranoides sp. nov.). This allows us to revise the genus Conollia, which was previously based on a single poorly-known species from the Upper Ordovician of Wales (Conollia staffordi). Both these species are characterized by a unique morphology consisting of an elongate-ovoid body covered in spines, which clearly distinguishes them from their better-known Cambrian relatives; they are interpreted as infaunal or semi-infaunal burrowers from deep-water environments. This indicates that the ctenocystoid body plan was not fixed early in the evolution of the group, and they most likely modified their structure as an adaptation to a new mode of life in the Ordovician.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2015, 60, 1; 39-48
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defence Diplomacy of Selected States – Searching for a Universal Model of Defence Diplomacy
Autorzy:
Drab, Lech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22398134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
defence diplomacy
bilateral cooperation
multilateral military cooperation
Opis:
Defence diplomacy is increasingly important in modern states’ foreign and security policies. The ever-expanding circle of issues of interest fosters the strengthening of the role and importance of defence diplomacy. Alongside the traditional areas of military cooperation based on dialogue and support, other areas of interaction serving international security are becoming more visible. Each state has a different set of instruments at its disposal, and they try to shape defence diplomacy in their own way, taking into account the specificities of their own national interests and the environments in which they operate. Despite their natural differences, there is a common understanding that defence diplomacy can enhance trust and transparency in international relations. Nevertheless, with all the similarities in states or international security organisations, it is not easy to talk about a universal model of defence diplomacy. The wide range of diplomatic instruments allows each state to select and adapt them to the specific situation and the conditions dictated by geopolitics or geo-economics in the relevant international policy areas.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2023, 3(53); 95-108
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relación entre la Santa Sede y el Estado Boliviano segŭn los acuerdos bilaterales firmados por ambas partes
Relationship Between the Holy See and the Bolivian State According to the Bilateral Agreements Signed by Both Parties
Autorzy:
Cimochowski, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1418466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
Holy See
Bolivia
Bolivian State
bilateral agreements
Opis:
This article analyzes the relations between the Holy See and the Bolivian State based on the bilateral agreements signed between both parties. It also aims to mark the historical context of international treaties and their consequences for history, for bilateral relations and for today. It also investigates the new Bolivian state constitution of 2009 if it offers the faithful basic religious liberties to practice and manifest their faith publicly. It also shows us how we can use the basic human rights, subscribed in the international bilateral agreements, recognized by the state, to protect and preserve our rights to express and protect our faith.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2020, 22, 4; 411-424
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Influence of Directional Microphones on the Speech Intelligibility and Spatial Perception by Cochlear Implant Users
Autorzy:
Kordus, M.
Tyler, R. S.
Żera, J.
Oleson, J. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
localization
bilateral cochlear implants
adults
microphone
beamformer
Opis:
The objective of the study is to assess the hearing performance of cochlear implant users in three device microphone configurations: omni-directional, directional, and beamformer (BEAMformer two-adaptive noise reduction system), in localization and speech perception tasks in dynamically changing listening environments. Seven cochlear implant users aided with Cochlear CM-24 devices with Freedom speech processor participated in the study. For the localization test in quiet and in background noise, subjects demonstrated significant differences between different microphone settings. Confusion matrices showed that in about 70% cases cochlear implant subjects correctly localized sounds within a horizontal angle of 30–40◦ (±1◦ loudspeaker apart from signal source). However localization in noise was less accurate as shown by a large number of considerable errors in localization in the confusion matrices. Average results indicated no significant difference between three microphone configurations. For speech presented from the front 3 dB SNR improvements in speech intelligibility in three subjects can be observed for beamforming system compared to directional and omni-directional microphone settings. The benefits of using different microphone settings in cochlear implant devices in dynamically changing listening conditions depend on the particular sound environment.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2015, 40, 1; 81-92
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współpraca gospodarcza Polski i Ukrainy
Economic Cooperation Between Poland and Ukraine
Autorzy:
Kuspys, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/574836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-04-30
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
economic cooperation
Polska
Ukraine
bilateral trade
Opis:
The article focuses on economic cooperation between Poland and Ukraine. The author analyzes documents and legal regulations governing this cooperation. The paper compares statistical data on trade between the two countries and bilateral investment in industry, financial services and the energy sector. The main purpose of the paper is to show that bilateral economic relations are stable and testify to the existence of a strategic partnership between Poland and Ukraine. The analysis of bilateral agreements reveals that the existing legal framework is sufficiently developed to encourage further investment and economic cooperation between Poland and Ukraine. Moreover, many Polish investment projects in Ukraine and Ukrainian projects in Poland confirm that there is a high level of mutual interest. Another conclusion is that the limited capacity of the Polish-Ukrainian border poses a major obstacle to the development of bilateral cooperation. To remedy this problem, it is necessary to make better use of all available legal instruments and introduce joint customs and border clearance at all border crossings between the two countries, Kuspys says.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2008, 223, 4; 41-57
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Contemporary Relationship between China and Africa
Autorzy:
Binnatli, Azer
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
China
Africa
bilateral relations
trade
economy
Opis:
The Chinese government is expanding Chinese culture and philosophy to support achievement of its political and economic goals as well as its international relations activities. In this context, African students are encouraged to learn Chinese and cultural studies are co-financed by the Chinese side. However, Relations between China and African countries are shaped by the international environment rather than the actions the parties themselves have undertaken. When this position of the African continent in mind, China’s growing economic strength in this region seems an inevitable alternative for the continent. This gives a specific profile to the emerging bilateral relationship between the People’s Republic and individual African states. This paper aims to analyze the impact of China on African countries and the underlying foundations of their relationship.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2019, 28 (35); 37-43
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhancing Moon Crescent Visibility Using Contrast-Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization and Bilateral Filtering Techniques
Autorzy:
Yussof, Wan Nural Jawahir Hj Wan
Man, Mustafa
Umar, Roslan
Zulkeflee, Ahmad Najmuddin
Awalludin, Ezmahamrul Afreen
Ahmad, Nazhatulshima
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
bilateral filtering
CIELab
CLAHE
image enhancement
moon crescent
Opis:
Image enhancement is becoming increasingly im portant with the advancement of space exploration techniques and the technological development of more durable and sci entifically sound observatories equipped with more powerful telescopes. The enhancement of images helps astronomers an alyze the results and act toward determining the dates of religious festivals. This work describes a technique known as contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization (CLAHE) with grayscale contrast enhancement and bilateral filtering. We apply CLAHE on the L component of the CIE-Lab color space to adjust lightness contrast. Subsequently, grayscale contrast enhancement is performed to increase the visibility of the moon crescent. Noise caused by grayscale contrast en hancement is reduced using bilateral filtering. Two quantitative measures are selected (PSNR and MSE) to show the visual improvement achieved by the proposed algorithm.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2022, 1; 3--13
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POCZUCIE PODMIOTOWOŚCI KOMUNIKACYJNEJ W PERSPEKTYWIE BADAŃ NAD KOMPETENCJAMI MEDIALNYMI
THE SENSE OF COMMUNICATION SUBJECTIVITY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF RESEARCH ON MEDIA COMPETENCES
Autorzy:
Szostok-Nowacka, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
sense of communication subjectivity
bilateral communication
social activity
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the concept of the sense of communication subjectivity from the perspective of its usefulness in research on media competences. The author discusses theoretical aspects of human subjectivity connected with communication activity referring to the literature in the field of political science, sociology, and psychology. She constructs a model of the sense of communication subjectivity based on available theories, then she verifies it in the questionnaire research on the relationship between the sense of communication subjectivity and social activity in territorial selfgovernments of the Śląskie Voivodeship. The results of the survey confirm the research hypothesis, according to which social activity is associated with a sense of communication subjectivity. Apart from the conclusions provided by the survey, the author formulates the proposal of further use of the concept in research on communication in various social situations, especially those involving asymmetric communication, for example, in work environment, health care, education, etc.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2019, 17, 3; 131-145 (15)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Österreich in der Polnischen Diplomatie in den Jahren 1965–1968 aus der Perspektive des Aussenministeriums der VR Polen
Autorzy:
Kisztelińska-Węgrzyńska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Józef Cyrankiewicz
Austrian-Polish relations
bilateral agreements
Opis:
The German problem dominated among the priorities of the Polish diplomacy after 1960. The stalemate was broken by the visit of the Prime Minister Józef Cyrankiewicz in Vienna in September 1965. Józef Cyrankiewicz’s visit in Austria highlighted new possibilities in Austrian-Polish relations. The old policy of Minister Adam Rapacki had been conceived in a difficult period and had no impact on the international environment. The article aims to characterises of the conditions for developing Polish-Austrian relations in the late 60s. The articles poses several questions: how far policy towards Germany stimulated relations with Austria and how Polish authorities saw the possibilities of economic cooperation with Vienna and finally how they prepared for this cooperation. The difficult economic situation in Poland required resuming cooperation with the West. The meeting in Vienna developed further bilateral relations in a very positive way. The Minister Bruno Kreisky recognized in the Polish government both a partner and a neighbour to cooperate. Cyrankiewicz’s visit launched the ratification processes of many bilateral agreements which developed trade in the Eastern Europe.
Źródło:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2016, 18, 1; 33-52
1641-4233
2300-8695
Pojawia się w:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Management of bilateral implantation in children
Autorzy:
Bieńkowska, Katarzyna Ita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
auditory verbal therapy
bilateral implantation
cochlear implant
Opis:
In recent years, the number of children with bilateral implants has been growing. Bilateral implantation, by im-proving hearing, has beneficial influence on auditory-verbal therapy results. Children with bilateral implants have a chance for acquiring communication skills typical for a given linguistic system and society they live in, at the level similar to natural acquisition. There is an ongoing discussion as to how the therapy of bilaterally-implanted children should be conducted. This article proposes a therapeutic approach based on the current literature and practical expe-rience of the author.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2016, 5, 2; 57-62
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of bilateral control system for process machining subject to changing cutting conditions
Autorzy:
Osada, T.
Ken’ichi, Y.
Fofana, M. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99956.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
man-machine system
bilateral control
machining robot
Opis:
Finishing processes such as deburring are performed on a wide variety of products in various quantities by machinists on a piece-by-piece basis in order to improve surface finish. Deburring is a major contributor to time and cost of the improvement of the surface finish. During deburring, the intended quality of the surface finish is very much dependent on the operator's skills. This work is concerned with understanding and interpreting how a bilateral robot can assist the deburring process. We propose a control method based on a machining model that is made up of several components, including the cutting tool, spindle speed, feedrate of the tool and other important constituent elements of the machining system. Machining operations are carried out for selected cutting conditions. A haptic robot is directly connected to the machine-tool and the operator. The motion of the haptic robot is controlled automatically under machining conditions in which it is possible to achieve highly accurate surface finish. The force feedback from the haptic robot influences the continuous adjustments made by the machining operator. Mathematical equations for the haptic interaction between the robot and process machining, involving time delays, are established. For specific range of cutting conditions, the regimes wherein the bilateral control system enhances the surface finish of the work piece in a sustained way are located. The regimes and effectiveness of the control system are quantified experimentally.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2010, 10, 3; 90-101
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Current diagnosis and treatment of Nelson’s syndrome
Autorzy:
Ożga, Katarzyna
Zieliński, Grzegorz
Konecki, Łukasz
Mazur, Marta
Witek, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
Nelson’s syndrome
bilateral adrenalectomy
hyperpigmentation
temozolomide
transsphenoidal surgery
Opis:
Nelson’s syndrome is a rare condition of enlarging pituitary mass lesion producing ACTH that can develop after total bilateral adrenalectomy (TBA) in patients with Cushing’s disease. It is characterized by hyperpigmentation of the skin and mucous membranes and elevated plasma levels of ACTH. In this clinical review, the diagnosis and treatment strategies of patients with Nelson’s syndrome including surgery, radiation, and pharmacotherapy are presented.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2018, 8, 2; 48-53
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Afgańsko-irańskie relacje w świetle Wielkiej Gry i budzenia się świadomości narodowej na Środkowym Wschodzie w dobie ruchu konstytucyjnego w Iranie (1905–1911)
Afghan-Iranian Relations during Iranʼs Constitutional Movement (1905–1911)
Autorzy:
Gajda, Jakub G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-14
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
Afghanistan
Iran
Constitution
constitutional movements
bilateral relations
ideology
Opis:
During the second half of the 19th and early 20th century diplomatic relations on the borders of Central Asia, South Asia and the Middle East were still shaped by the Great Game – a geopolitical rivalry between the Russian and the British Empires. Iran and Afghanistan did not formally become colonial states at this period, but played an extremely important role in the politics of both Moscow and London. While discus-sing Iran’s Constitutional Movement it is worth mentioning the events leading up to the establishment of the constitution in Afghanistan. Numerous Iranian influences and inspirations can be found in this process. A common figure in the discussion on the relations of these countries is Seyyed Jamalouddin al-Afghani, whose Iranian origin is widely contested by Afghans. Adopting the constitution was one of the ways that governments of Muslim states moved towards a modernization of the Muslim world in which al-Afghani saw a way out of dependency on the West.
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2017, 3-4 (263-264); 251-261
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of China’s Exchange Rate on the Trade Balance of Sub‑Saharan Africa: a Gravity Model Approach
Rola kursu walutowego Chin w bilansie handlowym państw Afryki Subsaharyjskiej: zastosowanie modelu grawitacyjnego
Autorzy:
Khan, Hameed
Khan, Umair
Jiang, Li Jun
Khan, Muhammad Asif
Hasanat Shah, Syed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
handel dwustronny
Chiny
ASS
bilateral trade
China
SSA
Opis:
Niniejsze opracowanie prezentuje rezultaty badania wpływu kursu walutowego Chin na bilans handlowy 41 państw Afryki Subsaharyjskiej w latach 1994–2016. Przy zastosowaniu rozszerzonego modelu grawitacyjnego, pogrupowane i niepogrupowane wyniki badania potwierdzają słuszność podejścia elastycznościowego i absorpcyjnego do bilansu handlowego. Podobnie test wrażliwości, dokonany poprzez podział analizowanego okresu na dwa podokresy (2005–2016 i 1994–2004), potwierdza słuszność podejścia elastycznościowego i absorpcyjnego do bilansu handlowego.
This study seeks to investigate theimpactof China’sexchange rate onthe trade balance of 41 Sub‑aharan African countries for the period from 1994 to 2016. Using an augmented gravity model, the grouped and ungrouped results of the study confirm the elasticity and absorption approaches of the trade balance. Similarly, the robustness check, by dividing the sample period into two sub‑eriods (2005–016 and 1994–004), also confirms the elasticity and absorption approaches of the trade balance.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2019, 22, 4; 57-72
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rosja – Ukraina. 25 lat między „ograniczoną współpracą a ograniczoną konfrontacją”
Autorzy:
Mironowicz, Eugeniusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/653727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
Rosja
Ukraina
stosunki dwustronne
Russia
Ukraine
bilateral relations
Opis:
Artykuł o relacjach dwustronnych między Ukrainą a Federacją Rosyjską w latach 1991–2014 z uwzględnieniem płaszczyzny politycznej, gospodarczej i uwarunkowań międzynarodowych.
The article portrays the bilateral relations of Ukraine and the Russian Federation in the years 1991-2014, including political, economic and international aspects.
Źródło:
Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej; 2014, 49, 2
2353-6403
1230-5057
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bilateral Polynomial Equations With Unimodular Right-Hand-Side Matrices
Autorzy:
Kaczorek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
automatyka
robotyka
bilateral
polynomial equation
unimodular procedure
solution
Opis:
Necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the existence of a solution to some bilateral polynomial matrix equations with unimodular right-hand-side matrices. A procedure for the computation of the solution is derived and illustrated by a numerical example. Two examples of applications of bilateral polynomial matrix equations are presented.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2003, 13, 4; 511-514
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Respecting European Standards Concerning Human Rights of LGBT People in the Russian Federation and Ukraine. A Comparative Analysis
Autorzy:
Jartyś, Janusz
Orzechowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Russian Federation
Ukraine
bilateral relations
human rights
LGBT
Opis:
The LGBT rights are lately one of the aspects of a social and political discourse both in the Russian Federation and in Ukraine. In these countries of a common historical heritage there are some analogies in the perspective on human rights and their realization. It may be also noted that the LGBT rights have become an instrument of politics. In the following article the authors present a comparative analysis of the way in which the LGBT rights are respected in the Russian Federation and in Ukraine. They will depict the similarities and differences between these two countries which result from historical conditions, and will provide an analysis of the current perception of non-heterosexual people in both countries.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2016, 7; 68-81
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ARGENTINA – BRASIL: PRIMERAS ACCIONES COORDINADAS EN POLÍTICA EXTERIOR
Argentina – Brazil: First Coordinated Foreign Policies
Autorzy:
AMICCI, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/486518.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Argentina
Brasil
relaciones bilaterales
entente
Brazil
bilateral relations
Opis:
El abordaje de las relaciones bilaterales argentino-brasileñas durante el denominado período desarrollista permite alcanzar las raíces del proceso integrativo y abre el camino para realizar una interpretación amplia de la articulación de una y otra diplomacia en pos de objetivos comunes por vez primera en su dilatado y ajetreado derrotero histórico.
By examining the bilateral Argentina-Brazil relations during the so-called “developmentalism” period, we can unveil the roots of the integration process and achieve a broader interpretation of how for the first time in these countries extensive and hectic relationship different foreign policies work together in the pursuit of common objectives.
Źródło:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2012, 15; 171-188
1641-4713
Pojawia się w:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On unitary equivalence of bilateral operator valued weighted shifts
Autorzy:
Kośmider, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
unitary equivalence
bilateral weighted shift quasi-invertible weights
partial isometry
Opis:
We establish a characterization of unitary equivalence of two bilateral operator valued weighted shifts with quasi-invertible weights by an operator of diagonal form. We provide an example of unitary equivalence between shifts with weights defined on C2 which cannot be given by any unitary operator of diagonal form. The paper also contains some remarks regarding unitary operators that can give unitary equivalence of bilateral operator valued weighted shifts.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2019, 39, 4; 543-555
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost znaczenia i formy międzynarodowej polityki konkurencji
Factors Behind the Growing Importance of International Competition Policy
Autorzy:
Mucha-Leszko, Bogumiła
Kąkol, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/575719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06-30
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
competition policy
internationalization
bilateral agreements
regional economic blocs
multilateral rules
Opis:
The paper deals with a process defined as the internationalization of competition policy. The process was initiated by the Havana Charter in 1948 and gained momentum in the late 1980. The Havana Charter was the charter of the defunct International Trade Organization (ITO). It was signed by 53 countries on March 24, 1948 to facilitate international cooperation and allow for rules against anti-competitive business practices. The charter ultimately failed because the U.S. Congress rejected it. Elements of it would later become part of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). Despite the growing role of international trade, no multilateral agreement has been adopted since the Havana Charter to regulate competition policy issues, the authors say. Such an agreement is needed to reduce the number of trade disputes and promote international cooperation. The article aims to show the impact of regional integration and bilateral agreements between the European Union and the United States on the internationalization of competition policy. Another objective is to show the impact of international cooperation on multilateral competition policy and on difficulties in reaching a compromise in this area among World Trade Organization members. Finally, the paper sets out to examine factors that justify the need to include competition policy in the multilateral trading system. According to the authors, the high degree of domestic and regional market integration, coupled with the gradual liberalization of multilateral trade and the large number of trade conflicts, call for the introduction of viable multilateral competition rules.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2009, 232, 5-6; 21-38
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityka migracyjna i azylowa w Niemczech i Polsce
Migration and asylum policies of Germany and Poland
Autorzy:
Bojenko-Izdebska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/505459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
migrations
refugees
European Union
bilateral relations between Poland and Germany
Opis:
The article compares migration and asylum policies of Poland and Germany with particular attention paid to the events of 2015. Although matters of migration policy do not cause disagreements in bilateral relations, the issue of refugees is potentially controversial. It is not, however, purely a matter of bilateral relations between Poland and Germany, but also those with European Union itself, whose responses to the crisis have been delayed and not very effective. The humanitarian crisis has now become a structural crisis and the solutions proposed by the Commission do not promise to be successful. Moreover, the agreement with Turkey so far has fallen short of expectations.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2016, 2; 43-55
1733-2680
2451-0610
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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