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Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
Analysis of progressive collapse of a super-long span latticed steel arch structure
Autorzy:
Guo, Shuangchao
Xu, Delin
Shang, Kaiguang
Yang, Shuo
Wang, Di
Li, Gen
Zheng, Bing
Jiao, Yong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
progressive collapse
steel arch truss structure
compression instability
Opis:
The progressive collapse of a space grid structure which has a large number of members and a large span is the focus of current research. Before the progressive collapse of the structure, there is a problem of instability of the members. In this paper, dynamic nonlinear analysis of a super-long span latticed steel arch structure is carried out to study its progressive collapse process using a Kinematic Hardening Plasticity constitutive model compiled by Vumat material subprogram in Abaqus, which takes into account instability of the members. Differences in the dynamic response process of the structure at the collapse moment and the failure sequence of the members using the member stability model and the material failure constitutive model are compared. Compared with the material failure constitutive model, when the member stability constitutive model is used, the proportion of compressive buckling members in the structural failure is higher, and the bearing capacity of the structure is lower when the initial failure occurs. The structure suffers from localized member compressive failure rather than material yielding, which leads to the progressive collapse of the structure.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2023, 61, 1; 103--117
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Counterion effects on the alkali dissolution mechanism of quartz
Autorzy:
Yao, Yu-yun
Tang, Yun
Yang, Yong
Li, Guo-hui
Wu, Bo
Dai, Wen-zhi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
quartz
counterion
quantum chemistry
hydrolysis
mechanism
Opis:
In gold ore, quartz plays an important role in mineral formation by acting as the follower. Understanding counterion release, transport, and deposition in alkali solution is a prerequisite for evaluating the potential role of gold separate from quartz deposits in pretreatment. In this work, the aggregation, retention, and release of counterion in alkali solution media were investigated by kinetic research and pure mineral experiments, the correlation and mechanism of these processes were revealed by combining geochemical theory, interaction energy calculation, and quantum chemistry. The results showed that the retention and release of counterion were closely related to the dissolution and corrosion rate of quartz. The NH4+ and Fe2+ with higher mineral affinity reduced the quartz stability, and the dispersion stability and mobility of the quartz were greatly improved by an alkaline substance due to the enhancement of steric hindrance effects. Quantum chemical calculation results show that ammonium ion promotes the dissolution of quartz stronger than ferrous ion, which is mainly reflected in reducing the activation energy required for the formation of transition state (TS1), which can be verified by kinetic calculation. These findings provide essential insight into the extraction of gold coated by quartz as well as a vital reference for the experiment of gold-loaded quartz leaching in mineral processing.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 1; art. no. 160038
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on creep-fatigue model of anchored jointed rock mass
Autorzy:
Song, Yang
Fan, Bo
Li, Yong-Qi
Wang, He-Ping
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200878.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
shear creep
anchored jointed rock mass
fractional order
fatigue load
damage
Opis:
To explore the mechanical response of anchored rock mass with an interaction of fatigue and creep, this paper selects the fatigue amplitude and fatigue frequency as influencing factors to carry out a fatigue-creep experiment of the anchored rock mass. Based on fractional order theory and binary perturbation theory, a new fractional order creep model is constructed. The results show that compared with the Burgers model, the newly proposed creep model can better describe the whole process of creep deformation of the anchored jointed rock mass under fatigue loading.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2023, 61, 1; 163--173
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic characteristics of underframe semi-active inerter-based suspended device for high-speed train based on LQR control
Autorzy:
Wang, Yong
Li, Hao-Xuan
Meng, Hao-Dong
Wang, Yang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dynamic characteristics
high-speed train
inerter-based suspended device
LQR control
Sperling index
charakterystyka dynamiczna
pociąg dużych prędkości
aktywne zawieszenie na bazie inertera
kontrola LQR
indeks Sperlinga
Opis:
The underframe passive inerter-based suspended device, based on the inerter-spring-damper vibration attenuation structure, could improve the dynamic performance of the train body, but its parameters are fixed and cannot meet the dynamic performance requirements under different operating conditions. Therefore, a semi-active inerter-based suspended device based on the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) control strategy is proposed to further enhance the dynamic performance. The rigid-flexible coupling vertical dynamic model of the train body and an underframe semi-active inerter-based suspended device are established. The structural parameters of the semi-active inerter-based suspended device are adjusted using LQR control strategy. Dynamic response of the system is obtained using the virtual excitation method. The dynamic characteristic of the system is evaluated using the Sperling index and compared with those of the passive and semi-active traditional suspended devices as well as the passive inerter-based suspended devices. The vertical vibration acceleration of the train body and Sperling index using the semi-active inerter-based suspended device is the smallest among the four suspended devices, which denotes the advantages of using the inerter and LQR control strategy. The semi-active inerter-based suspended device could decrease the vertical vibration acceleration of the train body and further suppress its elastic vibration in the lower frequency band, more effectively than the other three suspended devices. Overall, the semi-active inerter-based suspended device could significantly reduce elastic vibration of the train body and improve its dynamical performance.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 4; art. no. e141722
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on the shear creep characteristics of anchored jointed rock masses under creep fatigue loading
Autorzy:
Song, Yang
Li, Yong-Qi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
disturbed load
sandstone
marble
creep body
rheological model
Opis:
To study creep characteristics of deep rock masses under low-frequency earthquakes and other loads, sandstone and marble samples were used to characterize soft rock and hard rock, respectively. Shear creep tests of anchored rock masses under fatigue loading were carried out by using the graded loading method. A new nonlinear rheological model was constructed to characterize mechanical properties of anchored rock masses under fatigue loading. Creep fatigue curves of soft rock and hard rock have clear creep characteristics including instantaneous, attenuation, steady-state and accelerated creep stages. This work provides new insights into the stability of rock masses.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 4; 625--635
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Stitch Structure on the Reading Performance of Fabric-Based Embroidered UHF RFID Tags
Wpływ struktury ściegu na wydajność odczytu haftowanych etykiet RFID UHF
Autorzy:
Xudong, Yang
Yingxue, Chen
Tingting, Wang
Yong, Zhang
Jiyong, Hu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
embroidery
stitch structure
RFID
Radio Frequency Identification
conductive yarn
antenna
haft
struktura ściegu
identyfikacja radiowa
przędza przewodząca
antena
Opis:
As the demand for low-cost rapid preparation techniques for RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) fabric tags is increasing, embroidery technologists have attempted to fabricate tag antennas. However, the effects of stitch structures on the performance of tag antennas have rarely been studied. Since the structure of an embroidered stitch is related to the embroidering process parameters and embroidery thread, this study chose a common stitch trace type to prepare two sets of UHF RFID tag antennae by changing the embroidery thread structure and stitch length, and then the electrical and gain properties of these antennas were analyzed. And again, the reading performance of the corresponding tag was evaluated. The results showed that the antennas embroidered with copper/PET wrapped yarns have higher energy transfer efficiency than those with single copper wire yarns. When the stitch length increases from 0.9 to 5 mm, the read range of the embroidered tag firstly increases and then decreases, due to the large embroidering process deviation of the tag antenna geometry, and the optimal stitch length for the read range is 1.7 mm, where the read range is 12.95 m. When the stitch length is 5 mm, the read range is minimum – 9.56 m. In summary, this study determined the embroidered thread structure and the process design of the stitch length in terms of the performance of a fabric-based embroidery antenna for an RFID tag as well as the read range.
Wraz ze wzrostem zapotrzebowania na niedrogie techniki szybkiego przygotowania etykiet materiałowych RFID (identyfikacja radiowa), technolodzy haftu podjęli próbę wyprodukowania specjalnych etykiet. Dotychczas rzadko badano wpływ struktur ściegowych na działanie etykiet antenowych. Ponieważ struktura haftowanego ściegu jest powiązana z parametrami procesu i nicią zastosowaną do haftu, w badaniu przeanalizowano ścieg typowy. Przygotowano dwa zestawy antenowych etykiet RFID UHF różniących się strukturą nici do haftu i długością ściegu, a następnie przeanalizowano właściwości wzmocnienia tych anten. Wyniki pokazały, że anteny haftowane przędzą owiniętą miedzią/PET mają wyższą efektywność przenoszenia energii, niż anteny z pojedynczą przędzą z drutu miedzianego. Gdy długość ściegu wzrośnie z 0,9 do 5 mm, zasięg odczytu haftowanej przywieszki najpierw rośnie, a następnie maleje, ze względu na duże odchylenie procesu haftowania geometrii anteny przywieszki, a optymalna długość ściegu dla zakresu odczytu wynosi 1,7 mm, gdzie zasięg odczytu wynosi 12,95 m. Gdy długość ściegu wynosi 5 mm, zasięg odczytu wynosi minimum – 9,56 m. Podsumowując, w badaniu określono strukturę haftowanej nici i projekt długości ściegu pod kątem wydajności anteny, a także zasięgu odczytu.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2021, 2 (146); 48-53
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-Efficiency Cooling System Using Additive Manufacturing
Autorzy:
Woo, Yeong-Jin
Nam, Dong-Ho
Lee, Seok-Rok
Kim, Eun-Ah
Lee, Woo-Jin
Yang, Dong-Yeol
Yu, Ji-Hun
Park, Yong-Ho
Lee, Hak-Sung
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
DfAM
Design for Additive Manufacturing
cooling system
lattice structure
simulation
Opis:
In this study, we propose a cooling structure manufactured using a specialized three-dimensional (3D) printing design method. A cooling performance test system with complex geometry that used a thermoelectric module was manufactured using metal 3D printing. A test model was constructed by applying additive manufacturing simulation and computational fluid analysis techniques, and the correlation between each element and cooling efficiency was examined. in this study, the evaluation was conducted using a thermoelectric module base cooling efficiency measurement system. The contents were compared and analyzed by predicting the manufacturing possibility and cooling efficiency, through additive manufacturing simulation and computational fluid analysis techniques, respectively.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 3; 689-693
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation studies on the influence of other combustible gases on the characteristics of methane explosions at constant volume and high temperature
Autorzy:
Luo, Zhenmin
Liu, Litao
Gao, Shuaishuai
Wang, Tao
Su, Bin
Wang, Lei
Yang, Yong
Li, Xiufang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1853863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gaz palny
ciśnienie wybuchu
temperatura płomienia
constant volume
volume fraction of combustible gas
initial temperature
adiabatic flame temperature
maximum explosion pressure
Opis:
Gas explosions are major disasters in coal mining, and they typically cause a large number of deaths, injuries and property losses. An appropriate understanding of the effects of combustible gases on the characteristics of methane explosions is essential to prevent and control methane explosions. FLACS software was used to simulate an explosion of a mixture of CH4 and combustible gases (C2H4, C2H6, H2, and CO) at various mixing concentrations and different temperatures (25, 60, 100, 140 and 180℃). After adding combustible gases to methane at a constant volume and atmospheric pressure, the adiabatic flame temperature linearly increases as the initial temperature increases. Under stoichiometric conditions (9.5% CH4-air mixture), the addition of C2H4 and C2H6 has a greater effect on the adiabatic flame temperature of methane than H2 and CO at different initial temperatures. Under the fuel-lean CH4-air mixture (7% CH4-air mixture) and fuel-rich mixture (11% CH4-air mixture), the addition of H2 and CO has a greater effect on the adiabatic flame temperature of methane. In contrast, the addition of combustible gases negatively affected the maximum explosion pressure of the CH4-air mixture, exhibiting a linearly decreasing trend with increasing initial temperature. As the volume fraction of the mixed gas increases, the adiabatic flame temperature and maximum explosion pressure of the stoichiometric conditions increase. In contrast, under the fuel-rich mixture, the combustible gas slightly lowered the adiabatic flame temperature and the maximum explosion pressure. When the initial temperature was 140℃, the fuel consumption time was approximately 8-10 ms earlier than that at the initial temperature of 25℃. When the volume fraction of the combustible gas was 2.0%, the consumption time of fuel reduced by approximately 10 ms compared with that observed when the volume fraction of flammable gas was 0.4%.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2021, 66, 2; 279-295
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance analysis and comparison of PMSM with concentrated winding and distributed winding
Autorzy:
Qiu, Hongbo
Zhang, Yong
Yang, Cunxiang
Yi, Ran
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
air-gap flux density
cogging torque
concentrated winding
distributed winding
efficiency
loss
PMSM
Opis:
The concentrated winding (CW) is obviously different from the traditional distributed winding (DW) in the arrangement of windings and the calculation of winding factors, which will inevitably lead to different performances of the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). In order to analyze the differences between the CW and the DW in the performance, a 3 kW, 1500 r/min PMSM is taken as an example to establish a 2-D finite element model. The correctness of the model is verified by comparing experimental data and calculated data. Firstly, the finite element method (FEM) is used to calculate the electromagnetic field of the PMSM, and the performance parameters of the PMSM are obtained. On this basis, the influences of the two winding structures on the performance are quantitatively analyzed, and the differences between the two winding structures on the performance of the PMSM will be determined. Finally, the differences of efficiency between the two winding structures are obtained. In addition, the influences of the winding structures on eddy current loss are further studied, and the mechanism of eddy current loss is revealed by studying the eddy current density. The analysis of this paper provides reference and practical value for the optimization design of the PMSM.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2020, 69, 2; 303-317
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dual Speed Laser Remelting for High Densification in H13 Tool Steel Metal 3D Printing
Autorzy:
Jung, Im Doo
Choe, Jungho
Yun, Jaecheol
Yang, Sangsun
Yang, Dong-Yeol
Kim, Yong-Jin
Yu, Ji-Hun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metal 3d printing
powder bed fusion
selective laser melting
H13 tool steel
remelting
Opis:
The densification behavior of H13 tool steel powder by dual speed laser scanning strategy have been characterized for selective laser melting process, one of powder bed fusion based metal 3d printing. Under limited given laser power, the laser re-melting increases the relative density and hardness of H13 tool steel with closing pores. The single melt-pool analysis shows that the pores are located on top area of melt pool when the scanning speed is over 400 mm/s while the low scanning speed of 200 mm/s generates pores beneath the melt pool in the form of keyhole mode with the high energy input from the laser. With the second laser scanning, the pores on top area of melt pools are efficiently closed with proper dual combination of scan speed. However pores located beneath the melt pools could not be removed by second laser scanning. When each layer of 3d printing are re-melted, the relative density and hardness are improved for most dual combination of scanning. Among the scan speed combination, the 600 mm/s by 400 mm/s leads to the highest relative density, 99.94% with hardness of 53.5 HRC. This densification characterization with H13 tool steel laser re-melting can be efficiently applied for tool steel component manufacturing via metal 3d printing.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 571-578
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of harmonic voltage coupling on torque ripple of permanent magnet synchronous motor
Autorzy:
Geng, Shengtao
Zhang, Yong
Qiu, Hongbo
Yang, Cunxiang
Yi, Ran
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140572.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
PMSM
harmonic voltage coupling
torque ripple
inverter
Opis:
The permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) driven by an inverter is widely used in the industrial field, but the inverter has a significant impact on the operational stability of the PMSM. The torque ripple of the PMSM is directly affected by the coupling of multiple harmonic voltages in the motor windings. In order to analyze its influence, a water-cooled PMSM with 20 kW 2000 r/min is taken as an example to establish the finite element model of the prototype, and the correctness of the model is verified by experiments. Firstly, based on the finite element method, the electromagnetic field of the PMSM is numerically solved in different operating states, and the performance parameters of the PMSM are obtained. Based on these parameters, the influence of the harmonic voltage amplitude on the torque ripple is studied, and the influence law is obtained. Secondly, combined with the decoupling analysis method, the influence of harmonic voltage coupling on the torque ripple is compared and analyzed, and the variation law of harmonic voltage coupling on the torque ripple is obtained. In addition, the influence of different harmonic voltage coupling on the average torque of the PMSM is studied, and the influence degree of different harmonic voltage amplitude on the torque fluctuation is determined. The conclusion of this paper provides reliable theoretical guidance for improving motor performance.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2019, 68, 2; 399-410
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterized Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Hydrogenated Nanocrystalline Silicon Films by Raman and Electrical Conductivity Spectra
Autorzy:
Xiao-Yong, Gao
Jian-Tao, Zhao
Yu-Fen, Liu
Qing-Geng, Lin
Yong-Sheng, Chen
Jin-Hua, Gu
Shi-E, Yang
Jing-Xiao, Lu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.23.Cq
73.61.-r
Opis:
Microstructure and electrical properties of hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) film deposited on glass substrate at low temperature were characterized by average grain size, crystallinity, and dark electrical conductivity data obtained from the Raman and electrical conductivity spectroscopy, respectively. The average grain size, crystallinity and electrical conductivity have a similar change with substrate temperature. A threshold substrate temperature determined by silane concentration appears in their corresponding spectroscopy vs. substrate temperature. The dependence of crystallinity, average grain size and electrical conductivity on substrate temperature were accounted for by surface diffusion model and heterojunction quantum dot model, respectively.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 3; 738-741
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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