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    Wyświetlanie 1-76 z 76
    Tytuł:
    Study of the characteristics about insulation damage based on the accelerated life tests
    Badanie charakterystyk uszkodzeń izolacji w oparciu o testy przyspieszonego starzenia
    Autorzy:
    Yang, Y. H.
    Wang, K.-S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/300857.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
    Tematy:
    accelerated life testing
    competing failure mode
    insulation degradation
    Gompertz-type relation shape parameter
    Opis:
    In this study the Maximum Likelihood Estimator is taken to identify the characteristics of insulation failure about the class-H motors by considering the accelerated life testing data under censored situation from Nelson. Based on the Weibull survival modeling the failure is expressed as the series connection of three modes, namely the turn, phase, and ground, respectively, the so-called competing failure. The main concern in present investigation is about the variation of shape parameters, β with the temperature. The Gompertz-type relation of βi(T) is suggested with the reference temperature, Tri for the i-th failure mode. It is found that the Tri ’s not only distinguish the characteristics of cumulative damage process about the insulation, but also involve the estimation of mean-time-to-failure (MTTF). Physically Tri denotes the turning point of varied βi as the i-th failure mode becomes moderate in a sense of less capability about the accumulation of insulation damage at higher temperature where corresponds the thermal degradation process. The numerical results indicate that the insulation technique used is acceptable as the operation temperature kept in the use condition 363K. According to the predicted lifetime as the temperature rises up to 440K, which still within the allowed range in application, the turn structure needs to be rearranged primarily, then the phase next. The ground mode has only influence on the failure at much higher temperature.
    Źródło:
    Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2013, 15, 4; 325-331
    1507-2711
    Pojawia się w:
    Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Piecewise reliability-dependent hazard rate for composites under fatigue loading adjustment
    Konstrukcja funkcji ryzyka uszkodzeń kawałkami zależnej od niezawodności dla kompozytów poddanych różnym scenariuszom obciążenia zmęczeniowego
    Autorzy:
    Chen, C.-L.
    Wang, K.-S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281955.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    fatigue loading adjustment
    hazard rate function
    dynamical reliability
    Monte Carlo simulation
    linear damage sum
    Opis:
    Based on the derived transition period and reliability drop, this paper proposes a method of piecewise combination of the reliability-dependent hazard rate function named (eocp) model to describe the dynamical reliability in a two-stage fatigue loading process. First, the parameters eo, c, p are fitted through simulated failure data under various constant- amplitude cyclic stresses. The reliability of the high-low loading process is described piecewise with the corresponding values of (eo, c, p) for each respective stress level, and maintains Ra in the transition period while Ra denotes the reliability at which the stress level changes. The reliability of the low-high process is determined by subtracting the portion of reliability drop at Ra from the piecewise fitted curves. The proposed reliability behavior is verified successfully. The linear damage sum is found to be larger than unity for the high-low loading, and on the contrary for the low-high cases. A larger difference between the stress level changed results in larger deviation of damage sum from unity, especially when Ra near 0.9.
    W oparciu o wyznaczony okres przejściowy i spadek niezawodności, artykuł prezentuje metodę określania funkcji ryzyka uszkodzenia kawałkami zależnej od poziomu niezawodności, zwanej (eocp) i służącej do modelowania dynamicznej niezawodności dla dwustanowych procesów obciążania zmęczeniowego. Na poczatku, parametry eo, c, i p dopasowano do danych otrzymanych w drodze symulacji uszkodzeń pod wpływem działania cyklicznych naprężeń o kilku stałych amplitudach. Niezawodność dla obciążeń przechodzących od dużej amplitudy do małej opisano kawałkami zależnymi od poziomu przykładanych naprężeń i odpowiadającymi im wartościami eo, c, i p. Wynosi ona Ra w okresie przejściowym, gdzie Ra jest niezawodnością, przy której poziom naprężeń jest zmieniany. Niezawodność przy obciążeniu rosnącym wyznaczono, odejmując część jej spadku przy Ra od kawałkami dopasowanych krzywych. Zaproponowany sposób opisu niezawodności sukcesywnie weryfikowano. Zaobserwowano, że liniowa suma uszkodzeń przekracza jedność dla scenariusza obciążeń stopniowo malejących i nie osiąga tej wartości w przypadku przeciwnym. Większe różnice w poziomach obciążeń skutkowały w większych odstępstwach liniowej sumy uszkodzeń od jedności. Szczególnie duże zauważono dla Ra = 0.9.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2012, 50, 1; 231-250
    1429-2955
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Application study on cooperative drainage technology for mining-affected pressure relief gas in overlaying adjacent seams
    Badanie zastosowania połączonej technologii odprowadzania gazu dla gazu rozprężonego w przyległych pokładach złożowych
    Autorzy:
    Wang, K.
    Zang, J.
    Zhou, A.
    Gao, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348651.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    przyległe pokłady węgla
    odmetanowanie
    wzbogacenie strefy
    technologia łączonego odprowadzania gazu
    overlaying adjacent seams
    mining-affected pressure relief gas
    zoning enrichment
    cooperative drainage technology
    Opis:
    During the mining process of 12# coal seam in Yangquan mine area, gas quantity emitting from overlaying adjacent seams was high and gas concentration in upper corners and return airways of mining faces often exceeded limitation. To solve these problems, through the combination of theoretical study, numerical simulation and on-site observation, the high-low zoning enrichment law of the mining-affected pressure relief gas in overlaying adjacent seams of 12# coal seam was formulated. According to this law, the cooperative drainage technology was proposed, namely arranging the high-located and low-located boreholes to drain the gas respective in high and low enrichment zones. By applying the cooperative drainage technology, the safety production status of mining faces of 12# coal seam in Nanzhuang mine has been significantly ameliorated, advance efficiency, drainage rate and drainage quantity have been improved greatly, carbon emission has been reduced and the environment has been protected, resource utilization has been improved, the service life of the mine will be extended. In a word, good economic, social and environmental benefits have been achieved, meanwhile, a safe, efficient, and sustainable exploitation of the mine has been realized.
    Podczas eksploatacji ściany nr 12 w Yangquan zanotowano dużą ilość gazu wydobywającego się z przyległych pokładów węgla. Koncentracja metanu w chodniku nadścianowym bardzo często przekraczała wartości dopuszczalne. Aby rozwiązać te problemy, sformułowano zasadę wysokiego/niskiego odmetanowania dla dekompresji metanu w przyległych do ściany nr 12 pokładach węgla na podstawie symulacji numerycznych oraz obserwacji. W odniesieniu do tej zasady zaproponowano technologię łączonego odprowadzania gazu poprzez otwory wiertnicze zlokalizowane odpowiednio na niższym i wyższym poziomie odpowiednich stref metanowości. Zastosowanie technologii odprowadzania łączonego przyczyniło się do znacznej poprawy bezpieczeństwa produkcji na przodku nr 12 kopalni Nanzhuang, zwiększenia wydajności, prędkości odprowadzania i ilości odprowadzanego gazu, obniżenia emisji dwutlenku węgla oraz lepszej ochrony środowiska, a także lepszego wykorzystania zasobów i wydłużenia okresu eksploatacji kopalni. Krótko mówiąc, uzyskano znaczne korzyści ekonomiczne, społeczne i środowiskowe, przy jednoczesnym zapewnieniu bezpiecznej, wydajnej i zrównoważonej eksploatacji kopalni.
    Źródło:
    AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering; 2012, 36, 3; 385-393
    1732-6702
    Pojawia się w:
    AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Focusing properties of partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams through a thin lens system
    Autorzy:
    Dong, Y
    Zhao, C
    Wang, K
    Cai, Y
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175075.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    focusing properties
    partially coherent
    dark hollow beam
    focal shift
    Opis:
    This paper investigated the focal shift of partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams through a thin lens system. An analytic expression of the irradiance distribution of the focusing partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams in the back focal plane has been given by using the Collins formula. The focus shift of focused partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams in different parameters is studied in detail by numerical calculations. It is found that the absolute value of the focal shift of partially coherent dark hollow Gaussian beams decreases as the transverse coherence width or the order of the dark hollow Gaussian beams or a parameter of the dark hollow Gaussian beams increases.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 2; 151-161
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An Enhanced Run-Length Encoding Compression Method for Telemetry Data
    Autorzy:
    Shan, Y.
    Ren, Y.
    Zhen, G.
    Wang, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221755.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    multichannel acquisition system
    high compression performance
    run-length encoding with error parameter
    oversampling
    hardware implementation
    Opis:
    The telemetry data are essential in evaluating the performance of aircraft and diagnosing its failures. This work combines the oversampling technology with the run-length encoding compression algorithm with an error factor to further enhance the compression performance of telemetry data in a multichannel acquisition system. Compression of telemetry data is carried out with the use of FPGAs. In the experiments there are used pulse signals and vibration signals. The proposed method is compared with two existing methods. The experimental results indicate that the compression ratio, precision, and distortion degree of the telemetry data are improved significantly compared with those obtained by the existing methods. The implementation and measurement of the proposed telemetry data compression method show its effectiveness when used in a high-precision high-capacity multichannel acquisition system.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2017, 24, 3; 551-562
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dual reference beam digital off-axis holography for exact suppression of zero-order term and twin image without spectrum loss
    Autorzy:
    Wang, M.
    Wang, K.
    Zheng, M.
    Li, F.
    Wu, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174894.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    noise suppression
    pixel-by-pixel multiplication
    digital off-axis holography
    Opis:
    In this paper, we describe an effective approach to suppressing zero-order term and twin image by using pixel-by-pixel multiplication of double holograms in digital off-axis holography. This method records two holograms, respectively, by using the reference waves in different directions. It shows not only a simpler algorithm and easier implementation in experiment, but also exact and complete suppression of the zero-order term and twin image without any spectrum loss of the object in the image reconstruction, particularly when the image and the zero-order term are fairly close to each other. The experimental result approves of the theoretical prediction very well. This approach provides an effective solution to suppressing undesired noises in the digital off-axis holography.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 3; 435-443
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Phytoremediation of phenol using Polygonum orientale and its antioxidative response
    Autorzy:
    Wang, K.
    Cai, J.
    Xie, S.
    Feng, J.
    Wang, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205372.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Polygonum orientale
    phenol
    phytoremediation
    antioxidant enzyme
    osmotic regulator
    Opis:
    Polygonum orientale with beautiful red flowers can be found as one dominant species in the vicinity of most water bodies and wetlands in China. However, its phytoremediation potential has not been sufficiently explored because little is known about its resistance to inorganic or organic pollutants. We investigated P. orientale response to low and moderate levels of phenol stress (≤ 80 mg L-1). Endpoints included phenol tolerance of P. orientale and the removal of the pollutant, antioxidant enzyme activities, damage to the cell membrane, osmotic regulators and photosynthetic pigments. In plant leaves, phenol stress significantly increased the activities of peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT), as well as the contents of proline, soluble sugars and carotenoids, whereas superoxide dismutase (SOD), H2O2 and electrolyte leakage (EL) levels remained unaltered. On the other hand, there were significant decreases of soluble protein and chlorophyll contents. We demonstrated that, in combination with phenol tolerance and its removal, P. orientale has efficient protection mechanisms against phenol-induced oxidative damage (≤ 80 mg L-1). We propose that P. orientale could be used as an alternative and interesting material in the phytoremediation of phenol.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Environmental Protection; 2015, 41, 3; 39-46
    2083-4772
    2083-4810
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Environmental Protection
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    PIV measurement of tube-side in a shell and tube heat exchanger
    Autorzy:
    Wang, K.
    Zhang, Z.
    Liu, Q.
    Tu, X.
    Hyoung-Bum, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778192.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
    Tematy:
    shell and tube heat exchanger
    tube-side
    PIV
    unsteady flow
    Opis:
    In order to improve the performance of the shell and tube heat exchanger, a porous baffle and a splitter bar are employed in this research. Through the arrangement of the porous baffle in the tube-side inlet and the splitter bar in the tube, the flow distribution of liquid in the heat exchanger is improved. PIV technology is used to investigate the unsteady flow in the tube-side inlet and the outlet of different models. The porous baffle significantly improves the flow of fluid in the shell and tube heat exchanger, especially by eliminating/minimizing the maldistribution of fluid flow in the tube-side inlet. The performance of the arc baffle is better than that of the straight baffle. The splitter bar has a minimal effect on the flow field of the tube-side inlet, but it effectively improves the flow in the tube bundle and restrains the vortex generation in the tube-side outlet.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2018, 20, 1; 60-66
    1509-8117
    1899-4741
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparative Theoretical Investigation on Energetic Substituted Furazanyl Ethers
    Autorzy:
    Liu, N.
    Wang, K.
    Shu, Y.
    Zeman, S.
    Wang, B.
    Wang, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358622.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    furazanyl ethers
    heats of formation
    bond dissociation energy
    detonation performance
    melting point
    Opis:
    Furazanyl ether has great potential to be an important candidate as a casting explosive and energetic plasticizer. The density functional theory (DFT) method was used to investigate the heats of formation (HOFs), molecular stability, detonation performance and melting point of a series of substituted furazanyl ethers at B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level. The results show that the introduction of –N3 or –N(O)=N– groups significantly improves the HOFs values of the derivatives. The bond dissociation energies (BDEs) were analyzed, showing that the N–O bond in the furazan ring is the weakest for most compounds and the ring is vulnerable to cleavage in thermal decomposition. The calculation of density, detonation velocities and detonation pressures suggests that the substitution of –NF2, –CF(NO2)2, furoxan or –N(O)=N– group is an effective method for enhancing their detonation performance. The melting points were determined according to the variation of specific heat capacity, and good estimates were obtained in comparison with the available experimental data. Taking into account the detonation performance and melting point, four compounds are favoured for application in melt cast explosive or energetic plasticizers.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 1; 47-71
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Computational Investigation on the Structure and Performance of Novel 4,7-dinitro-furazano-[3,4-d]-pyridazine Derivatives
    Autorzy:
    Wang, K.
    Shu, Y.
    Liu, N.
    Ding, X.
    Wu, Z.
    Lu, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358090.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    4,7-dinitro-furazano-[3,4-d]-pyridazine
    heat of formation
    density
    detonation performance
    bond dissociation energy
    Opis:
    Seven novel energetic 4,7-dinitro-furazano-[3,4-d]-pyridazine derivatives were designed, and their optimized structures and performances were studied by density functional theory (DFT) at B3LYP/6-311g(d,p) level. The detonation performances were estimated by the Kamlet-Jacobs equations. The results show that these compounds have high crystal densities (1.818-1.925 g·cm−3), detonation velocities (8.51-9.56 km·s−1) and detonation pressures (32.28-41.70 GPa). The bond dissociation energies (BDEs) of the weakest bond (N–O bond) vary from 70.889 kJ·mol−1 to 173.283 kJ·mol−1, and some of them exhibit higher BDEs than that of RDX (N–NO2 bond, 149.654 kJ·mol−1) and HMX (N–NO2 bond, 154.905 kJ·mol−1). M4 and M5 exhibit similar and higher detonation performance than RDX (8.81 km·s−1, 34.47 GPa). The detonation performance of M7 (9.56 km·s−1, 41.70 GPa) even surpasses that of HMX (9.10 km·s−1, 39.00 GPa). Otherwise, the specific impulse values of M1-M7 (266-279 s) outperform HMX (266 s) by 0-13 s, which indicates that M1-M7 may show better performance as monopropellants. It is concluded that density, heat of formation, stability, detonation performance and specific impulse of the designed compounds depend on the position and number of the N→O oxidation bonds.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 1; 26-46
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Serological surveillance of avian influenza virus and canine distemper virus in captive Siberian Tigers in Northeastern China
    Autorzy:
    Wang, K.
    Wang, H.
    Feng, N.
    Zhao, Y.
    Gao, Y.
    Hu, G.
    Xia, X.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087698.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    influenza A virus
    canine distemper virus
    serological
    Siberian Tiger
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 3; 491-495
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Theoretical Studies of High-nitrogen-containing Energetic Compounds Based on the s-Tetrazine Unit
    Autorzy:
    Man, T. T.
    Wang, K.
    Zhang, J.G.
    Niu, X. Q.
    Zhang, T. L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358527.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    high-energy-density materials (HEDMs)
    substituted s-tetrazine
    compounds
    electronic properties
    thermodynamic properties
    detonation
    properties
    Opis:
    In order to develop new high-energy-density materials (HEDMs), we have investigated 12 substituted s-tetrazine (TZ) compounds, where s-tetrazine was substituted by amino, amido and related groups. Density functional theory (DFT) was used to predict the optimized geometries, electronic structures, total energy, heats of formation (HOFs) and densities. In addition the detonation properties were evaluated by using the VLW equation of state (EOS). The standard enthalpy of formation, the Gibbs free energy, entropy and equilibrium constants were used to estimate the success of the synthetic substitution reactions, which provided theoretical support for practical work. The bond dissociation energy (BDE) of bond C-R was calculated at each stage of the substitution reaction. The calculated results showed that substitution of amino, amido and their derivatives in the TZ ring enhances the HOF values and is favorable for increasing the thermal stability. The calculated detonation properties indicated that incorporating the above groups into the TZ ring is benefcial for improving the explosive performance. Considering the detonation properties and thermal stability, the 12 derivatives may be regarded as promising candidates as high-energy-density materials (HEDMs).
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 2; 171-189
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Synthesis and Characterization of Four Energetic Transition Metal Complexes of 3,4-Diamino-1,2,4-triazole
    Autorzy:
    Yin, X.
    Jin, X.
    Xu, C.-X.
    He, P.
    Wang, K.
    Zhang, J.-G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358716.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    3,4-diamino-1,2,4-triazole
    theoretic study
    crystal structure
    thermal stability
    sensitivity
    Opis:
    Four complexes with the formula of [M5(DATr)12~14(H2O)6](ClO4)10 (M = Mn (1), Co (2), Ni (3), Zn (4)) about their synthesis, structures and some energetic properties (such as sensitivities tests) have been described, where the DATr here denotes 3,4-diamino-1,2,4-triazole. These four compounds are all light metallic complexes with good thermal stability. The structures of 2-4 were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and the crystal structures mainly consist of penta-nuclear units. All the structures have a common interesting property in which DATr plays a role of bi-dentate ligand. Besides, it is observed from the crystal structure of 4 that DATr can be also act as a mono-dentate ligand. Thermodynamic studies of their decomposition properties and kinetic parameters show that the four complexes have high thermal stabilities. Furthermore, tests of their impact and friction sensitivities show that complexes (2) and (3) can be potential candidates as primary explosives to replace toxic lead azide.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 2; 301-320
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Development of an indirect ELISA based on glycoprotein B gene for detecting of Feline herpesvirus type 1
    Autorzy:
    Tan, Y.
    Dong, G.
    Niu, J.
    Guo, Y.
    Yi, S.
    Sun, M.
    Wang, K.
    Hu, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087468.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    feline herpesvirus type 1
    gB protein
    indirect ELISA
    prokaryotic expression
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 3; 631-633
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Thermal Decomposition Kinetics of Hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane/Ammonium Perchlorate
    Autorzy:
    Zhu, Y.-L.
    Wang, K.-K.
    Shan, M.-X.
    Zheng, X.-D.
    Jiao, Q.-J.
    Wang, J.-S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358067.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane
    ammonium perchlorate
    thermal analysis
    thermal decomposition kinetics
    Opis:
    The thermal decomposition kinetics of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane/ ammonium perchlorate (HNIW/AP) have been investigated by thermogravimetrydifferential scanning calorimetry-mass spectrometry (TG-DSC-MS) simultaneous analysis. TG showed that there were three weight loss processes for the thermal decomposition of the HNIW/AP mixture. The first was ascribed mainly to the thermal decomposition of HNIW, while the second and third were assigned to that of AP. The presence of AP has little effect on the thermal decomposition process of the HNIW component. The apparent activation energy of the thermal decomposition of the HNIW component, calculated by the Kissinger method, was little changed compared to that of neat HNIW. The addition of HNIW to AP caused the onset and end temperatures of the thermal decomposition to be decreased and the decomposition process to be shortened. The high-temperature and lowtemperature decomposition processes of AP became blurred in the presence of HNIW, and this was supported by the MS results.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 1; 149-159
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Real-time optical demultiplexing with the chirped pulses
    Autorzy:
    Li, Y.
    Zhang, X.
    Yuan, J.
    Kang, Z.
    Sang, X.
    Kang, S.
    Kang, X.
    Yan, B.
    Wang, K.
    Yu, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175106.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    linearly chirped pulse
    parametric process
    real-time optical demultiplexing
    Opis:
    A scheme for real-time optical demultiplexing is proposed by utilizing the time-broadened and linearly chirped pulses instead of the conventional mode-locked pulses. The copies of the optical-time-division-multiplexed signal are acquired through a dual-pump parametric gate and used as the parametric multicast block. Simulation results show that the demultiplexing from 160 Gb/s down to sixteen 10 Gb/s tributaries can be achieved only by using a sampling source of 10 GHz. The proposed scheme can effectively reduce the complexity of parallel processing, and find important applications in the high-speed all-optical signal processing.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 4; 621-632
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Biological characteristics of a new antibacterial peptide and its antibacterial mechanisms against Gram-negative bacteria
    Autorzy:
    Pei, Z.
    Ying, X.
    Tang, Y.
    Liu, L.
    Zhang, H.
    Liu, S.
    Zhang, D.
    Wang, K.
    Kong, L.
    Gao, Y.
    Ma, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087656.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    antimicrobial peptide
    biological characteristics
    antibacterial mechanism
    Gram-negative bacteria
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 3; 533-542
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Construction of a recombinant baculovirus expressing swine hepatitis E Virus ORF2 and preliminary research on its immune effect
    Autorzy:
    Yang, Z.
    Wang, K.
    Hu, Y.
    Yuan, P.
    Yang, Y.
    Xie, L.Y.
    Huang, S.L.
    Liu, J.
    Ran, L.
    Song, Z.H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087759.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    swine HEV
    ORF2
    baculovirus
    immunogenicity
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 47-54
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical analysis of the tip vortex in an air-conditioners propeller fan
    Autorzy:
    Wang, J.
    Wu, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955218.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska
    Tematy:
    tip vortex
    internal flow field
    propeller fan
    numerical simulation
    Opis:
    A steady, incompressible, turbulent flow field inside a propeller fan used in an air conditioner has been analyzed numerically using the single-equation Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model. It has been found that the formation of tip vortex starts from the blade tip's suction side at about one third of the axial chord's length aft of the rotor's leading edge. It is due to the rolling-up of the intense shear layer flow between the main axial flow and the suck-in inward flow caused by the large pressure difference between the pressure and the suction sides. The tip vortex passes through the blade passage in a curve reversed towards the direction of the blade's rotation. Its trace is partial to the tangential direction as it goes into the aft part of the blade passage covered by the shroud and, simultaneously, its trace in the radial direction is turned from the outward direction to the inward direction. The operating flow rates have an important effect on the axial position of the tip vor-tex's trace, while its effect on the radial position is negligible. At law flow rates, the vortex disappears at a location closer to the leading edge. The effect of the shroud's width on the tip vortex's trajectory is notable. For a fan with a wide shroud, the trace of the tip vortex moves upstream with a smaller radial influence region than that of a fan with a narrower shroud.
    Źródło:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2006, 10, 2; 101-112
    1428-6394
    Pojawia się w:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study of flotation behavior and mechanism of cervantite activation by copper ions
    Autorzy:
    Wang, J.
    Wang, Y.
    Fu, K.
    Xu, L.
    Wang, Z.
    Sun, H.
    Xiao, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110228.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    flotation
    cervantite
    copper ions
    activation mechanism
    Opis:
    Copper-ion activation plays a highly important role in cervantite (Sb2O4) flotation. Without metal-ion activation, cervantite cannot be floated by sodium oleate. In this study, flotation tests were conducted to study the effect of Cu2+ on the flotation behaviours of cervantite and quartz (SiO2) as the main gangue mineral. Metal-ion adsorption capacities, zeta potentials, solution chemistry and X-ray photoelectron spectra were analyzed to study the adsorption behavior and mechanism of copper ions and sodium oleate interaction with the minerals surfaces. The results demonstrate that under weakly acidic conditions, cervantite can be flotated and separated from quartz by the addition of copper ions. The reason is that copper ions can be selectively adsorbed on the cervantite surface under weakly acidic conditions, thereby promoting the adsorption of sodium oleate onto the cervantite surface by chemical adsorption. Conversely, copper ions are weakly adsorbed on quartz surfaces below pH 6.1, and sodium oleate cannot be adsorbed on quartz surfaces by chemical adsorption. The hydroxy copper species are integral to the selective activation of cervantite over quartz.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 814-825
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Residual life prediction for highly reliable products with prior accelerated degradation data
    Prognozowanie trwałości resztkowej wysoce niezawodnych produktów na podstawie danych historycznych z przyspieszonych badań degradacji
    Autorzy:
    Wang, H.-W.
    Teng, K.-N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301443.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
    Tematy:
    residual life
    Bayesian inference
    random parameters
    Wiener process
    acceleration factor
    trwałość resztkowa
    wnioskowanie bayesowskie
    parametry losowe
    proces Wienera
    współczynnik przyspieszenia
    Opis:
    To precisely predict the residual life for functioning products is a key of carrying out condition based maintenance. For highly reliable products, it is difficult to obtain abundant degradation data to precisely predict the residual life under normal stress levels. Thus, how to make use of historical degradation data to improve the accuracy of the residual life prediction is an interesting issue. Accelerated degradation testing, which has been widely used to evaluate the reliability of highly reliable products, can provide abundant accelerated degradation data. In this paper, a residual life prediction method based on Bayesian inference that takes accelerated degradation data as prior information was studied. A Wiener process with a time function was used to model degradation data. In order to apply the random effects of all the parameters of a Wiener process, the non-conjugate prior distributions were considered. Acceleration factors were introduced to convert the parameter estimates from accelerated stress levels to normal stress levels, so that the proper prior distribution types of the random parameters can be selected by the Anderson-Darling statistic. A Markov Chain Monte Carlo method with Gibbs sampling was used to evaluate the posterior means of the random parameters. An illustrative example of self-regulating heating cable was utilized to validate the proposed method.
    Precyzyjne przewidywanie trwałości resztkowej użytkowanego produktu stanowi klucz do prawidłowego utrzymania ruchu w oparciu o bieżący stan techniczny (condition-based maintenance).W przypadku produktów o wysokiej niezawodności, trudno jest uzyskać ilość danych degradacyjnych, która umożliwiałaby precyzyjne prognozowanie trwałości resztkowej przy normalnym poziomie obciążeń. Dlatego też bardzo ważnym zagadnieniem jest wykorzystanie historycznych danych degradacyjnych umożliwiających zwiększenie trafności prognozowania trwałości resztkowej. Przyspieszone badania degradacyjne, które powszechnie wykorzystuje się do oceny niezawodności wysoce niezawodnych produktów, mogą dostarczać bogatych danych o przyspieszonej degradacji. W przedstawionej pracy badano metodę prognozowania trwałości resztkowej opartą na wnioskowaniu bayesowskim, w którym jako uprzednie informacje wykorzystano dane z przyspieszonych badań degradacji. Dane degradacyjne modelowano za pomocą procesu Wienera z funkcją czasu. Aby móc zastosować efekty losowe wszystkich parametrów procesu Wienera, rozważano niesprzężone rozkłady a priori. Wprowadzono współczynniki przyspieszenia , które pozwoliły na przekształcenie szacowanych wartości parametrów z poziomu obciążeństosowanych w próbie przyspieszonej do poziomu obciążeń normalnych, co umożliwiło wybór odpowiednich typów parametrów losowych rozkładu a priori zwykorzystaniem statystyki testowej Andersona-Darlinga. Metodę Monte Carlo opartą na łańcuchach Markowa z próbnikiem Gibbsa wykorzystano do oceny średnich a posteriori parametrów losowych. Proponowaną metodę zweryfikowano na postawie przykładu samoregulującego przewodu grzejnego.
    Źródło:
    Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2016, 18, 3; 379-389
    1507-2711
    Pojawia się w:
    Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical analysis of controlling separation in axial cascades by excitation of periodical incoming wake
    Autorzy:
    Liu, F.
    Wang, J.
    Wu, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933188.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska
    Tematy:
    unsteady excitation
    compressor cascade
    separation control
    incoming wake
    vortex shedding
    Opis:
    Numerical analysis has been performed of time-space structures in a large turning angle axial cascade subject to unsteady incoming wake excitation. The results have shown that intentional unsteady excitation could increase the cascade's time-averaged performance. As a result, the vortex structures corresponding to the external exciting frequency are strengthened and other disordered vortices are involved, so that the separation structures of the suction surface are translated from disorder to order. Two interaction regimes between incoming periodic wakes and separation structures are analyzed, indicating that turbulent kinetic energy can enhance momentum interchange and that wave-vortex resonance can promote rolled-up and plus-minus pairing of vortices. Based .on these, responses of separation structures from two periodic incoming wake regimes are compared. The feasibility of far-field noise reduction in ducting fans by using periodic incoming wake is considered.
    Źródło:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2008, 12, 1-2; 21-34
    1428-6394
    Pojawia się w:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical analysis of internal flow phenomena in a multi-blade centrifugal fan
    Autorzy:
    Wang, J.
    Ou, Y.
    Wu, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964163.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska
    Tematy:
    multi-blade centrifugal fan
    internal flow field
    CFD
    Opis:
    A three-dimensional, steady, incompressible, turbulent flow field inside a multi-blade centrifugal fan used in an air-conditioner has been analyzed numerically. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with the standard k-epsilon turbulence model have been discretized by the finite volume method. The calculation results have shown complex three-dimensional characteristics of the flow, especially in the blade passages near the shroud side. The results have revealed a boundary layer separating the flow from the leading edge on the blade suction surface, the flow's reversal from the high pressure region inside the volute to the low pressure region near the impeller inlet, the flow's recirculation near the shroud side, a jet-wake pattern at the rotor exit, pressure fluctuation on the blade surface, etc. Some of the numerical results agree well with previous experiment.
    Źródło:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2005, 9, 2; 245-256
    1428-6394
    Pojawia się w:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    High-speed catamaran’s longitudinal motion attenuation with active hydrofoils
    Autorzy:
    Hu, K.
    Ding, Y.
    Wang, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259910.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    High-speed catamaran
    longitudinal motion attenuation
    2.5D theory
    hydrofoil
    Opis:
    This paper mainly studies the longitudinal motion prediction method and control technology of high-speed catamaran using the active hydrofoils. To establish the longitudinal motion equations of the ship basing on the 2.5D theory. Using the CFD software to obtain the hydrodynamic data of the hydrofoil. Bring the hydrodynamic expression of hydrofoils into the longitudinal motion equations of the ship. Predicting the longitudinal motion of High-speed catamaran before and after added the hydrofoils. A specific catamaran has been predicted with this approach, the result indicates this approach is workable and this prediction approach provides the theoretical basis for assessing the stabilization ability of appendages and possess the engineering practical value.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 2; 56-61
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mechanical analysis and research of the conveyor belt of plane turning belt conveyor based on discrete element method
    Autorzy:
    Li, D. Y.
    Wang, S.
    Hu, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/224069.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    przenośnik taśmowy
    siła taśmy przenośnikowej
    metoda elementów dyskretnych
    optymalizacja
    belt conveyor
    conveyor belt force
    Discrete Element Method
    optimization design
    Opis:
    In view of the size and the change of the load force of the conveyor belt at the turning point of the plane turning belt conveyor, the influencing factors of the stress of the conveyor belt at the turning point of the plane turning belt conveyor under full load condition are analyzed. A three dimensional model of the turning point of the plane turning belt conveyor is established. Combined with previous research experience, the formula for calculating the load is put forward. Based on discrete element method, multiple sets of internal curve elevation angle and the belt speed are used for dynamic simulation analysis. The results showed that the middle of conveyor belt is the most stressed, the lateral force second, the force of the inner conveyor belt is the least. Outside force increases with the increase of speed; there is no change in the middle band; the inner band force decreases with the increase of the velocity. Outside force decreases with the decrease of the inclination angle. With the change of the inclination angle, the force is basically unchanged. With the decreasing of the inclination angle, the force increases gradually. By optimizing the design parameters of the plane turning belt conveyor, the force of belt is reduced, and the service life of belt is improved.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport; 2017, 41, 1; 55-62
    0866-9546
    2300-8830
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dynamic electric vehicles charging load allocation strategy for residential area
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Y.
    Ma, X.
    Wang, F.
    Hou, X.
    Sun, H.
    Zheng, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140939.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    electric vehicles
    charging power management
    allocation strategy
    priority assessment
    Opis:
    A large amount of electric vehicles (EVs) charging load will bring significant impact to the power system. An appropriate resource allocation strategy is required for securing the power system safety and satisfying EVs charging demand. This paper proposed a power coordination allocation strategy of EVs’ in distribution systems. The strategy divides the allocation into two stages. The first stage is based on scores assigned to EVs through an entropy method, whereas the second stage allocates energy according to EV’s state of charge. The charging power is delivered in order to maximize EV users’ satisfaction and fairness without violation of grid constraints. Simulation on a typical power-limited residential distribution network proves the effectiveness of the strategy. The analysis results indicate that compared with traditional methods, EVs, which have higher charging requirement and shorter available time will get more energy delivered than others. The root-mean-square-error (RMSE) and standard-deviation (SD) results prove the effectiveness of the methodology for improving the balance of power delivery.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 3; 641--654
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A new approach for simultaneous shape and topology optimization based on dynamic implicit surface function
    Autorzy:
    Guo, H.
    Zhao, K.
    Wang, M. Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970141.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
    Tematy:
    optymalizacja topologiczna
    pochodna topologiczna
    topology optimization
    implicit
    surface function
    topological derivative
    level set
    Opis:
    In the present paper, a new approach for structural topology optimization based on dynamic implicit surface function (DISF) is proposed. DISF is used to describe the shape/topology of a structure, which is approximated in terms of the nodal values. Then, a relationship is established between the element stiffness and the values of the implicit surface function on its four nodes. In this way and with some non-local treatments of the design sensitivities, not only the shape derivative but also the topological derivative of the optimal design can be incorporated in the numerical algorithm in a unified way. Numerical experiments demonstrate that by employing this approach, the computational efforts associated with DISF (and level set) based algorithms can be diminished. Clear optimal topologies and smooth structural boundaries free from any sign of numerical instability can be obtained simultaneously and efficiently.
    Źródło:
    Control and Cybernetics; 2005, 34, 1; 255-282
    0324-8569
    Pojawia się w:
    Control and Cybernetics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Derivation of Closed-Form Design Equations for Idealized Operation of Inverse Class-E Power Amplifiers at Any Duty Ratio
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Y.
    Foo, S. K.
    He, Q.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226130.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Class E
    power amplifier
    numerical simulation
    Opis:
    Complementary to the conventional class-E topology, inverse class-E operation has several advantages over the class-E counterpart, such as lower peak switch voltage and smaller circuit inductance, which are attractive to high power RF design and MMIC implementation. This paper derives the closed-form design equations that can be used to synthesize the idealized operation of inverse class-E power amplifiers at any switch duty ratio. Calculation of the key design parameters, such as the maximum switch voltage and circuit components values, is elaborated and compared with the case of conventional class-E operation. Further, the theoretical analysis is confirmed and verified by numerical simulations performed on a 500mW, 2.4 GHz idealized inverse class-E power amplifier.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2015, 61, 3; 281-287
    2300-1933
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Positive solutions of arbitrary order nonlinear fractional differential equations with advanced arguments
    Autorzy:
    Ntouyas, S. K
    Wang, G.
    Zhang, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/256029.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    positive solution
    advanced arguments
    fractional differential equations
    superlinear (sublinear) condition
    uniqueness
    Opis:
    In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions to arbitrary order nonlinear fractional differential equations with advanced arguments. By applying some known fixed point theorems, sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions are established.
    Źródło:
    Opuscula Mathematica; 2011, 31, 3; 433-442
    1232-9274
    2300-6919
    Pojawia się w:
    Opuscula Mathematica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Effectiveness of Master Plans: Case Studies of Biologically Active Areas in Suburban Zones
    Autorzy:
    Błasik, Magdalena
    Wang, Tong
    Kazak, Jan K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2105520.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    master plan
    spatial planning
    effectiveness
    suburban zone
    Opis:
    Sustainable development on a local scale requires well-functioning instruments in the spatial planning system. Any weakness in the planning system may result in forms of spatial development that are socially, environmentally or economically disadvantageous. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine whether master plans and land development monitoring in the Polish system are effective instruments in shaping sustainable spatial development. The factor analyzed was the share of a biologically active area and four villages located near a regional city were analyzed. Data from master plans, cadaster and orthophoto maps were used in this study. Verification of land use made it possible to evaluate whether the properties meet the provisions of spatial planning documents. In each of the analyzed villages, properties that do not meet the provisions of master plans were identified. In one of the villages, more than half of the properties had a smaller share of biologically active areas than permitted by the local law. The research also analyzed alternative scenarios of the potential impact of the application of permanent vegetation on sealed surfaces. These results showed that using green roofs, for example, can significantly reduce the problem of local laws being broken. The results quantitatively confirm that the provision of master plans in the Polish system are not effective tools in regulating land development.
    Źródło:
    Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2022, 16, 3; 27--40
    1898-1135
    Pojawia się w:
    Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Design and test of a new high-current electronic current transformer with a Rogowski coil
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, M.
    Li, K.
    He, S.
    Wang, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221051.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Rogowski coil
    high-current
    electronic current transformers
    electrical measurements
    Opis:
    This paper describes the design and test of a new high-current electronic current transformer based on a Rogowski coil. For better performances, electronic current transformers are used to replace conventional electro-magnetic inductive current transformers based on ferromagnetic cores and windings to measure high-current on the high voltage distribution grids. The design of a new high-current electronic current transformer is described in this paper. The principal schemes of the prototype and partial evaluation results are presented. Through relative tests it is known that the prototype has a wide dynamic range and frequency band, and it can allow high accuracy measurements.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 1; 121-132
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Improved dynamic control method for energy storage units in PV dominated microgrids
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Q.
    Liu, Y.
    Song, W.
    Xuan, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141382.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    current correction coefficient
    load distribution
    PV DC microgrid
    secondary control
    weighted calculation
    Opis:
    In a PV-dominant DC microgrid, the traditional energy distribution method based on the droop control method has problems such as output voltage drop, insufficient power distribution accuracy, etc. Meanwhile, different battery energy storage units usually have different parameters when the system is running. Therefore, this paper proposes an improved control method that introduces a reference current correction factor, and a weighted calculation method for load power distribution based on the parameters of battery energy storage units is proposed to achieve weighted allocation of load power. In addition, considering the variation of bus voltage at the time of load mutation, voltage secondary control is added to realize dynamic adjustment of DC bus voltage fluctuation. The proposed method can achieve balance and stable operation of energy storage units. The simulation results verified the effectiveness and stability of the proposed control strategy.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 4; 885-898
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Association between apparent temperature and hypertension hospital admissions: a case study in rural areas in western China
    Autorzy:
    Zhai, G.
    Wang, Y.
    Zhang, K.
    Tian, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763043.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2023, 30, 3; 490-497
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Review of Technology of Personal Heating Garments
    Autorzy:
    Wang, F.
    Gao, C.
    Kuklane, K.
    Holmer, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89962.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    energy save
    cold protection
    personal heating garment (PHG)
    human comfort
    Opis:
    Modern technology makes garments smart, which can help a wearer to manage in specific situations by improving the functionality of the garments. The personal heating garment (PHG) widens the operating temperature range of the garment and improves its protection against the cold. This paper describes several kinds of PHGs worldwide; their advantages and disadvantages are also addressed. Some challenges and suggestions are finally addressed with regard to the development of PHGs.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 3; 387-404
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Parallel and Serial Methods of Calculating Thermal Insulation in European Manikin Standards
    Autorzy:
    Kuklane, K.
    Gao, C.
    Wang, F.
    Holmer, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90483.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    thermal manikin
    European standard
    clothing insulation
    serial calculation method
    parallel calculation method
    human subject studies
    Opis:
    Standard No. EN 15831:2004 provides 2 methods of calculating insulation: parallel and serial. The parallel method is similar to the global one defined in Standard No. ISO 9920:2007. Standards No. EN 342:2004, EN 14058:2004 and EN 13537:2002 refer to the methods defined in Standard No. EN ISO 15831:2004 for testing cold protective clothing or equipment. However, it is necessary to consider several issues, e.g., referring to measuring human subjects, when using the serial method. With one zone, there is no serial–parallel issue as the results are the same, while more zones increase the difference in insulation value between the methods. If insulation is evenly distributed, differences between the serial and parallel method are relatively small and proportional. However, with more insulation layers overlapping in heavy cold protective ensembles, the serial method produces higher insulation values than the parallel one and human studies. Therefore, the parallel method is recommended for standard testing.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2012, 18, 2; 171-179
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Postural Evaluation in a Poultry Farm for Broiler Chickens
    Autorzy:
    Wang, H.
    Kong, Y. K.
    Jung, M. C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91121.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    simultaneous posture
    individual posture
    body posture
    finger posture
    Opis:
    The goal of this study was to evaluate working postures in 9 operations of poultry farming for broiler chickens for 14 body segments with 4 categories, and for fingers with 14 categories. Overall, the farmers commonly bent almost all their body segments and used power grips. The operations of cleaning with water wand and inspecting chickens seemed light work because the farmers walked around most of their working time. The operations of detaching base from hanging feeder and attaching base to hanging feeder had the farmers continue squatting to handle the feeders close to the floor. The farmers also repeatedly bent their trunks in shoveling feces, unloading a box of chicks, and releasing chicks. A power grip was frequently observed due to using tools with round handles. Workplace design to raise working height would be necessary for a better working environment for broiler farmers.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2012, 18, 1; 67-75
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Forest in Karst Mountain sinkhole of southeastern China provides refugium for the preservation of bryophyte diversity
    Autorzy:
    Li, X.
    Zhang, Z.
    Wang, Z.
    Shi, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130582.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    negative landform
    natural refuge
    complex microenvironment
    karst rocky
    desertification
    Opis:
    The negative landform of sinkholes provides belowground level refugia for a high diversity of forest species compared to the forests on the surface of surrounding karst plateaus in southeastern China. Bryophyte diversity in sinkhole forests is also likely to be high. In this study, bryophytes of an underground forest sinkhole (UFS), and two forests (Forest Karst Mountain 1; FKM1) and (Forest Karst Mountain 2; FKM2) on the surface of the karst plateau were compared to understand the role of the sinkhole forest in the conservation of bryophyte diversity and the relationships between bryophyte diversity, environmental factors, and soil nutrients. Significantly more bryophyte taxa were recorded from the sinkhole forest (71 taxa, 36 genera, 23 families) than those in the forest on the plateau surface, which was the closest to the sinkhole (FKM1; 29 bryophyte taxa, 16 genera, 12 families), and even fewer bryophytes were found in the forest more distant to the sinkhole (FKM2; 22 taxa, 17 genera, eight families). Twenty-four liverwort taxa were collected from the sinkhole forest, two from the closest surface forest (FKM1) and none from the furthest surface forest (FKM2). Ninety-three percent of the bryophytes in karst mountain sinkhole were not found on surface forest. The diversity index trend was as follows: UFS > FKM1 > FKM2, and the evenness index trend was in the opposite direction as follows: UFS < FKM1 < FKM2. The beta diversity showed that the Jaccard index among the three forests was 0–0.25, reflecting a huge difference between the sinkhole forest and the two surface forests. Canonical correspondence analysis showed that light was the most important factor affecting the distribution of bryophytes in the sinkhole forest, while temperature and humidity were key factors for the distribution of bryophytes in the two surface forests. Further, soil parameters, namely, soil organic carbon, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total potassium, alkali- hydrolyzed nitrogen, and available phosphorus changed gradually from UFS to FKM1 and to FKM2. The sinkhole forest, located in a landform with the unique negative topography enclosed by cliffs, and with a complex microenvironment, provides a natural refuge for bryophyte species in areas where forests have been negatively impacted by karst rocky desertification.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2020, 89, 4
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    High-efficiency carrier frequency estimation algorithm for real-time multi-domain communication signal analysis
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Q.
    Yang, X.
    Yan, X
    Qin, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221239.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    carrier frequency estimation
    multi-domain communication
    signal analysis
    Opis:
    Based on real-time multi-domain communication signal analysis architecture, a high-efficiency blind carrier frequency estimation algorithm using the power spectrum symmetry of the measured modulated signal is presented. The proposed algorithm, which utilizes the moving averaged power spectrum achieved by the realtime spectrum analysis, iteratively identifies the carrier frequency in according to the power difference between the upper sideband and lower sideband, which is defined and revised by the estimated carrier frequency in each iteration. When the power difference of the two sidebands converges to the preset threshold, the carrier frequency can be obtained. For the modulation analysis, the measured signal can be coarsely compensated by the estimated result, and the residual carrier frequency error is eliminated by a following carrier synchronization loop. Compared with previous works, owing to the moving averaged power spectrum normalization and the smart iterative step variation mechanism for the two sidebands definition, the carrier frequency estimation accuracy and speed can be significantly improved without increasing the computational effort. Experimental results are included to demonstrate the outstanding performance of the proposed algorithm.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 2; 281-292
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An on-site calibration system for electronic instrument transformers based on LabVIEW
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, M.
    Li, K.
    Wang, J.
    He, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221656.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    calibration system
    electronic instrument transformers
    data acquisition
    data synchronization
    LabVIEW
    Opis:
    Electronic voltage transformers (EVT) and electronic current transformers (ECT) are important instruments in a digital substation. For simple, rapid and convenient development, the paper proposed an on-site calibration system for electronic instrument transformers based on LabVIEW. In the system, analog signal sampling precision and dynamic range are guaranteed by the Agilent 3458A digital multimeter, and data synchronization is also achieved based on a self-developed PCI synchronization card. To improve the measurement accuracy, an error correction algorithm based on the Hanning window interpolation FFT has good suppression of frequency fluctuation and inter-harmonics interference. The human-computer interface and analysis algorithm are designed based on LabVIEW, and the adaptive communication technology is designed based on IEC61850 9-1/2. The calibration system can take into account pairs of digital output and analog output of the electronic voltage/current transformer calibration. The results of system tests show that the calibration system can meet the requirements of 0.2 class calibration accuracy, and the actual type test and on-site calibration also show that the system is easy to operate with convenience and satisfactory stability.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 2; 257-270
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Measuring container port complementarity and substitutability with Automatic Identification System (AIS) Data – studying the inter-port relationships in the Oslo Fjord multi-port gateway region
    Autorzy:
    Schøyen, H.
    Hjelmervik, K.
    Wang, H.
    Osen, O.L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116687.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    Automatic Identification System (AIS)
    AIS Data
    container port
    inter-port relationships
    Oslo Fjord
    container feeder vessels
    Norwegian Port
    multi-port gateway region
    Opis:
    This paper considers the degree of competition among small and medium-sized container ports located in a multi-port gateway region. The level of port competition is evaluated by means of an analysis of the revealed preferences in the port-calling pattern of container feeder vessels deployed on their various links and routes. Unit of analysis is feeder vessel sailing legs and ports stays at/between adjacent container ports. At these ports’ terminals, ships are moored and loading and unloading of containers are performed. The vessel movement data is provided by the Automatic Identification System (AIS). A study of the principal container ports in the Oslo Fjord area is performed, measuring the actual container feeder traffic during the year of 2015. It is demonstrated to which extent ports in the Oslo Fjord region are acting as substitutes, and to which extent they are functioning more as a complement to each other.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2017, 11, 2; 265-270
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    SYBR Green-based real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of porcine parvovirus 6 in pigs
    Autorzy:
    Sun, P.
    Bai, C.X.
    Zhang, D.
    Wang, J.
    Yang, K.K.
    Cheng, B.Z.
    Li, Y.D.
    Wang, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087328.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    porcine parvovirus 6
    real-time polymerase chain reaction
    SYBR Green
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 2; 197-202
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of selenium on growth, lipid peroxidation and antioxidative enzyme activity in melon (Cucumis melo L.) seedlings under salt stress
    Autorzy:
    Hu, K.L.
    Zhang, L.
    Wang, J.T.
    You, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58727.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    selenium
    plant growth
    lipid peroxidation
    antioxidative enzyme
    enzyme activity
    melon
    Cucumis melo
    seedling
    salt stress
    Opis:
    The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of exogenous selenium (Se) supply (0, 2, 4, 8, 16 μM) on the growth, lipid peroxidation and antioxidative enzyme activity of 100 mM NaCl-stressed melon (Cucumis melo L.) seedlings. Salt stress significantly reduced the growth attributes including stem length, stem diameter, dry weight and increased antioxidative enzyme activity [superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT)]. Moreover, the plant exhibited a significant increase in electrolyte leakage and malondialdehyde (MDA) content under NaCl stress. Se supplementation not only improved the growth parameters but also successfully ameliorated the adverse effect caused by salt stress in melon seedlings. However, the mitigation of NaCl-stressed seedlings was different depending on the Se concentration. At lower concentrations (2–8 μM), Se improved growth and acted as antioxidant by inhibiting lipid peroxidation and increasing in SOD and POD enzymes activity under salt stress. At higher concentrations (16 μM), Se exerted diminished beneficial effects on growth. Whereas CAT activity was enhanced. The result indicated that Se supplementation had a positive physiological effect on the growth and development of salt-stressed melon seedlings.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2013, 82, 3
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Experimental and numerical investigations on dynamic tensile behavior of a ZrB2-SiC ceramic
    Autorzy:
    He, R.
    Cao, J.
    Yang, K.
    Wang, L.
    Kong, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38695710.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN
    Tematy:
    ZrB2-SiC ceramic
    dynamic tensile properties
    fracture pattern
    strain rate
    peridynamic model
    Opis:
    The dynamic tensile behavior of a ZrB2-SiC ceramic was investigated via split Hopkinson pressure bar tests and a bond-based peridynamic model. The experimental results showed that the peak dynamic splitting tensile stress increased linearly with the strain rate. The dynamic tensile stress history and fracture pattern exhibited a significant strain-rate dependence. In simulation, the strain-rate dependent on the critical energy release rate was introduced to predict the dynamic tensile behavior of the ZrB2-SiC ceramic. The numerical results were in good agreement with the experimental results, verifying the applicability of the peridynamic model. The maximum error of the peak dynamic splitting tensile stress between the experimental and numerical results was no greater than 6%. Moreover, the effect of the strain rate on the fracture patterns of the ZrB2-SiC ceramic composite can be well predicted by the peridynamics method. The ZrB2-SiC composite specimen split into two large fragments with additional small fragments under dynamic splitting tension. With the increase of strain rate, the main crack propagation and branching led to a larger fracture region in the middle of the specimen.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Mechanics; 2023, 75, 1-2; 53-73
    0373-2029
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Expression and immunological evaluation of elongation factor Tu of Streptococcus suis serotype 2
    Autorzy:
    Xia, X.J.
    Wang, L.
    Cheng, L.K.
    Shen, Z.Q.
    Li, S.G.
    Wang, J.L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31256.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Opis:
    Streptococcus suis serotype 2 (SS2) is considered as a major pathogen that causes sepsis and meningitis in piglets and humans, but knowledge of its antigenic proteins remains limited so far. The surface-related proteins of pathogens often play significant roles in bacterium-host interactions and infection. Here, we obtained the elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) gene of Streptococcus suis and constructed the recombinant expression plasmid successfully. The target recombinant plasmid was then expressed in Escherichia coli and the immuno-protection of the recombinant protein was subsequently evaluated as well. The EF-Tu gene of Streptococcus suis is 1197 bp in length, encodes 398 amino acids. The target recombinant EF-Tu (rEF-Tu) protein can recognize the antiserum of Streptococcus suis and can provoke obvious humoral immune responses in rabbits and conferred protection to rabbits against Streptococcus suis ear-vein challenge, implying that the EF-Tu may be used as an attractive candidate antigen for a component of subunit vaccine.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 20, 2
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Metallurgical Characterization of Hot Tearing Curves Recorded during Solidification of Magnesium Alloys
    Autorzy:
    Huang, Y.
    Wang, Z.
    Srinivasan, A.
    Kainer, K.
    Hort, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1418495.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-09
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    64.70.D-
    62.20.mt
    61.25.Mv
    61.66.Dk
    61.72.Mm
    Opis:
    This work investigates the hot tearing behavior of Mg-Al and Mg-Zn alloys quantitatively based on the measurement of contraction force using an experimental setup which was developed at MagIC. An emphasis is given on the analysis of typical hot tearing curves to understand the corresponding metallurgical phenomena shown by these curves. The recorded hot tearing curves, i.e. the contraction force vs. temperature or time, contain valuable metallurgical information. They give not only the precise temperature at which the hot tearing initiates, but also depict information about the propagation of hot cracks. Combined with thermodynamic calculations, the critical solid fraction corresponding to the occurrence of hot tearing can be calculated. Further microstructural observations were performed. Several phenomena such as the crack propagation and refilling of cracks, which influence the slope of hot tearing curves, are also discussed.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 3; 497-500
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Foci for Determining the Insensitivity Features of Nanometer RDX: Nanoscale Particle Size and Moderate Thermal Reactivity
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Y.
    Song, X.
    Song, D.
    Zhang, J.
    Song, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358576.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    nanometer RDX
    sensitivities
    reactivity
    hot spots
    kinetics
    Opis:
    In this paper, the reasons why nanometer RDX showed lower sensitivity than micro RDX is discussed. Herein we supposed two factors affect the sensitivity of nanometer RDX. Firstly, according detonation physics models, a nanometer particle size results in small hot spots and a high critical temperature. These features suggested high safety for nanometer RDX based on the hot spot theory. A further factor is the thermal reactivity of nanometer RDX, which considerably affects the safety of nanometer energetic materials. Employing the Kinetic Compensation Effect, we calculated the kinetic parameters of micro and nanometer RDX. The results indicated that there was no obvious distinction between the activation energies of micro and nanometer RDX, which implies almost the same reactivity of micro and nanometer RDX. Incorporating the results of small hot spots, high critical temperature, and the unchanged reactivity of micro and nanometer RDX, we concluded that nanometer RDX should exhibit low sensitivity as an intrinsic feature.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 4; 799-815
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research of lateral force of pipe conveyor belt’s vertical transport section
    Autorzy:
    Wang, S.
    Guo, Y.-C.
    Li, D. Y.
    Hu, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223504.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    pipe belt conveyor
    vertical transport
    lateral force
    discrete element simulation
    experimental verification
    przenośnik taśmowy
    transport pionowy
    siła boczna
    symulacja
    platforma doświadczalna
    Opis:
    In order to release the lateral force of pipe conveyor belt in vertical transportation, the thesis had a study of the lateral force of the conveyor belt. By making use of Janssen Principles and fractal theory, based on reasonable simplification, the author established a mathematical model of the lateral force in vertical transportation, and with the research foundation of the pipe belt conveyor for underground transportation, through solution analysis, the author found out that the change of material diameter would lead to nonlinear variation of the lateral force of the conveyor belt. Under the circumstances of different material diameter, discrete element method was adopted to simulate the lateral force of the conveyor belt, thus working out the distribution curve chart of the lateral force. To verify the reliability of the theory, the author built an experimental platform for pipe conveyor belt in vertical transportation, and experimented with five groups of materials in different diameter, working out the strain of lateral force of the characteristic conveyor belt; by comparing the theoretical result, the simulation result and the experimental result, it showed that the solution to relieving lateral force through optimization selection of material diameter put forward in this thesis was reasonable and effective. It provides theoretical reference for the design of pipe belt conveyor.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport; 2016, 37, 1; 67-75
    0866-9546
    2300-8830
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of fenugreek-gum and particle size on performance of talc flotation
    Autorzy:
    Gu, G.
    Mo, C.
    Zhao, K.
    Chen, Z.
    Wang, X.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109940.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    talc
    particle size
    fenugreek-gum
    depression
    flocculation
    Opis:
    Talc usually exists as a gangue mineral in copper-nickel sulfide, molybdenite etc. In order to separate precious metals, naturally hydrophobic talc should be depressed effectively in flotation process. The effect of fenugreek-gum (FG) on the flotation performance of talc with different particle sizes was studied. The depression mechanism was investigated extensively through tests of flotation, adsorption and zeta potential, as well as infrared spectroscopy and laser particle size analysis. Flotation results indicated that the FG had a strong depression ability for talc with the particle size of -0.074 + 0.037 mm, -0.037 mm and -0.010 mm when proper dosage of FG was added. The coarse talc was completely depressed by 2.5 mg/ dm3 FG. When the particle size decreased, more FG was required to obtain the maximum depressing effect, which was verified by adsorption tests. FG reduced the electronegativity on the talc surface by chemical adsorption, and flocculation of talc powders caused a high efficient depressing effect.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 1026-1033
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nitric Oxide Generator Based on Pulsed Arc Discharge
    Autorzy:
    Sakai, S.
    Matsuda, M.
    Wang, D.
    Namihira, T.
    Akiyama, H.
    Okamoto, K.
    Toda, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807934.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-06
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    52.80.Mg
    Opis:
    Nitric oxide (NO) is increasingly being used in medical applications. Currently, a gas cylinder of $N_{2}$ mixed with a high concentration of NO is used in the NO inhalation system. However, this arrangement is potentially risky due to the possibility of accidental leak of NO from the cylinder. The presence of NO in air leads to the formation of nitric dioxide $(NO_{2})$, which is toxic to the lungs. Therefore, an on-site generation of NO would be very desirable for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome and other related illnesses. Previously, our group reported the production of NO using a pulsed arc discharge. In this work, the prototype of the on-site NO generator was developed and the performances of the NO generator were demonstrated for medical applications.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1104-1106
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Theoretical Analysis of the TE Mode Cerenkov Type Second Harmonic Generation in Ion-Implanted X-Cut Lithium Niobate Planar Waveguides
    Autorzy:
    Du, G.
    Li, G.
    Zhao, S.
    Qiao, W.
    Yang, K.
    An, J.
    Li, M.
    Wang, J.
    Wang, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808109.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    61.72.Dd
    42.82.Et
    Opis:
    We present a study of the Cerenkov configuration second harmonic generation in X-cut ion-implanted lithium niobate waveguides. An approximate solution of conversion efficiency is given and plotted which shows that it is very sensitive to the waveguide depth and pump wavelength. The results can be used in the design of waveguides for the efficient second harmonic generation in the Cerenkov configuration.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 3; 685-689
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of gas holdup on the efficiency of cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column for oily wastewater treatment
    Autorzy:
    Ning, K.
    Huang, G.
    Xu, H.
    Wu, L.
    Li, X.
    Wang, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208139.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    bubble columns
    efficiency
    flotation
    wastewater treatment
    oil water separation
    kolumna flotacyjna
    efektywność
    flotacja
    oczyszczanie ścieków
    separacja wody
    Opis:
    A cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column of a novel construction was used in oil-water separation fields and has high efficiency for oil-water separation. The gas holdup is a key parameter for the evaluation of the performance of a flotation column. The gas holdup, closely related to the bubble size, bubble velocity and superficial gas velocity, is one of the most important parameters characterizing the hydrodynamics of a bubble column. The effect of gas holdup in a cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column was investigated. In addition, several operating parameters such as the circulating pressure, superficial gas velocity, and frother consumption were also investigated. The gas holdup was positively correlated to the superficial gas velocity. The gas holdup of clean water and oil wastewater increased along with the increase of the frother consumption. The separation mechanism of cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column was analyzed.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2018, 44, 2; 5-17
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on the statistical characteristics of crosstalk in naval ships wiring harness based on Polynomial Chaos Expansion method
    Autorzy:
    Chi, Y.
    Li, B.
    Yang, X.
    Wang, T.
    Yang, K.
    Gao, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260090.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    naval ships wiring harness
    crosstalk
    Polynomial Chaos Expansion
    statistical characteristics
    Opis:
    Crosstalk in wiring harness has been studied extensively for its importance in the naval ships electromagnetic compatibility field. An effective and high-efficiency method is proposed in this paper for analyzing Statistical Characteristics of crosstalk in wiring harness with random variation of position based on Polynomial Chaos Expansion (PCE). A typical 14-cable wiring harness was simulated as the object of research. Distance among interfering cable, affected cable and GND is synthesized and analyzed in both frequency domain and time domain. The model of naval ships wiring harness distribution parameter was established by utilizing Legendre orthogonal polynomials as basis functions along with prediction model of statistical characters. Detailed mean value, mean square error, probability density function and reasonable varying range of crosstalk in naval ships wiring harness are described in both time domain and frequency domain. Numerical experiment proves that the method proposed in this paper, not only has good consistency with the MC method can be applied in the naval ships EMC research field to provide theoretical support for guaranteeing safety, but also has better time-efficiency than the MC method. Therefore, the Polynomial Chaos Expansion method.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 2; 205-214
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Polarity and Rise Time of Applied Pulsed Voltage on Streamer Discharge Phenomena
    Autorzy:
    Yoshinaga, K.
    Okada, S.
    Wang, D.
    Namihira, T.
    Katsuki, S.
    Akiyama, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807907.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-06
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    52.80.Hc
    Opis:
    Pulsed streamer discharges have been extensively used in many applications such as control of $NO_X$ and $SO_2$ from exhaust gases, treatment of dioxins, removal of volatile organic compounds, generation of ozone and laser excitation. An operation with a high-energy efficiency is necessary for practical applications. It is very important to know the propagation mechanism of streamer discharges in order to improve the energy efficiency of pulsed discharge systems. In this paper, the emission from pulsed streamer discharges in a coaxial electrode system in air at 0.1 MPa was observed using a high-speed gated intensified charge-coupled display camera. A concentric wire-cylinder electrodes configuration was used. Positive and negative pulsed voltages having a width of about 200 ns were applied to the central electrode. From the results, the streamer discharges were initiated at the inner electrode and terminated at the outer electrode. It is suggested that the propagation velocity of the streamer discharges is being influenced strongly by the rise time and the polarity of the pulsed voltage.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1050-1052
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Built-in Electric Field on Forbidden Transitions in In_xGa$\text{}_{1-x}$As/GaAs Double Quantum Well by Three-Beam Photoreflectance
    Autorzy:
    Sęk, G.
    Ryczko, K.
    Misiewicz, J.
    Bayer, M.
    Wang, T.
    Forchel, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028844.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001-09
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    73.20.-r
    78.66.-w
    Opis:
    Photoreflectance spectroscopy has been used to study optical transitions in In$\text{}_{0.045}$Ga$\text{}_{0.955}$As/GaAs double quantum well at 80 K. The derivative nature of this contactless electromodulation technique allows for the observation of excited state transitions in the low-dimensional structure including the symmetry-forbidden ones. Excitonic symmetry-forbidden transitions can be observed due to the effect of mixing of heavy and light hole excitons and/or due to some asymmetry in the structure. We have shown that the built-in electric field in the region of double quantum well is weak enough (less than 0.5 kV/cm) not to cause any significant energetic shift of features due to quantum confined Stark effect, on one hand. On the other hand, it is sufficient to change strongly the oscillator strength of forbidden transitions. To change the internal electric field, we have used photoreflectance in the three-beam mode with a third beam continuously illuminating the sample and causing changes of the built-in electric fields due to the photovoltage effect. This method works as a contactless forward bias and allows for a change of the field down to the flat band conditions. We have shown that changes of built-in electric field by amount of a few tenths of kV/cm can modify the intensity of forbidden transitions significantly. We show that, although the mixing of excitons is still important, a very weak built-in electric field can be dominant in the observation of forbidden excitonic transitions in double quantum well.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 100, 3; 417-424
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of preparation methods of mixed calcium and zinc thermal stabilizers derived from dimer fatty acid and tung-oil based C22 triacid on properties of PVC
    Autorzy:
    Li, M.
    Wang, M.
    Li, S.
    Huang, K.
    Mao, W.
    Xia, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778123.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
    Tematy:
    poly(vinyl chloride)
    mixed calcium and zinc thermal stabilizer
    synthesis technology
    thermal stabilization
    Opis:
    Calcium and zinc salts of dimer fatty acids (DFA-Ca and DFA-Zn) were synthesized using direct neutralization and metathesis technologies, respectively. The adduct of maleic anhydride and methyl eleostearate (MAME) was also converted to the corresponding zinc soap (C22TA-Zn) and calcium soap (C22TA-Ca) by the two different synthetic routes. Mixed Ca/Zn salts between DFA-Ca and DFA-Zn, and between C22TA-Zn and C22TA-Ca were used as thermal stabilizers for poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC). The PVC thermal stability was determined using Congo red test, discoloration test, torque rheological analysis and TGA. Dynamic mechanical properties were also tested. Results indicated that the DFA-Ca/DFA-Zn thermal stabilizer from direct neutralization technology was found to be superior to that of the metathesis product. The C22TA-Ca/C22TA-Zn thermal stabilizer from direct neutralization method had overall superior thermal stability, and displayed modulus and glass transition comparable to that of metathesis product. Direct neutralization method was more excellent and convenient than metathesis technology.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2017, 19, 2; 78-87
    1509-8117
    1899-4741
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of He-Ne laser irradiation and cadmium and lead on changes in cell cycles at Zea mays L.
    Wpływ napromieniowania laserem He-Ne oraz kadmu i ołowiu na zmiany w cyklach komórkowych Zea mays L.
    Autorzy:
    Różanowski, B.
    Możdżeń, K.
    Wójcik, J.
    Nosalski, R.
    Zandi, P.
    Wang, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13097786.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    Zea mays
    cell cycle
    helium-neon laser
    mitotic index
    plant
    photobiomodulation
    trace element
    cadmium
    lead
    Źródło:
    Agronomy Science; 2020, 75, 1; 75-83
    2544-4476
    2544-798X
    Pojawia się w:
    Agronomy Science
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Crown and root biomass equations for the small trees of Pinus koraiensis under canopy
    Autorzy:
    Wang, J.
    Fan, J.
    Fan, X.
    Zhang, Ch.
    Wu, L.
    v.Gadow, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41047.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Opis:
    Estimation of tree biomass is an essential part of studies on carbon sequestration and cycling in forest ecosystem. Small trees grow in the understory and allometric development is different from that of mature trees. However, less attention has been paidto biomass estimates of small trees, especially in mixedforest where tree competition is intensive. Tree allometric equations at both branch level andat whole tree level were, thus, developed and compared for the small trees of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) in a mixedstandin northeastern China. At branch level, the best model for live branch biomass was one which used a combination of branch diameter, branch length, whorl position and relative branch depth. For needle biomass, the best model did not significantly improve the estimate with more variables. At whole tree level, stem diameter at breast height (DBH) was a significant determinant of biomass for different components. Tree height did not significantly improve biomass estimation at all. Tree crown variables provedto be useful for estimating all biomass components except the fine roots. The variable measuring abovegroundcompetition intensity was a significant negative determinant of biomass components except canopy biomass. Comparisons to published equations for the same species growing in Heilongjiang province in northeastern China andin central South Korea, were also presented. Both total aboveground biomass and belowground biomass in our study showed somewhat smaller values for a given diameter than the trees growing in other two places.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2013, 70
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dispersive effect of low molecular weight sodium polyacrylate on pyrite-serpentine flotation system
    Autorzy:
    Zhao, K.
    Yan, W.
    Wang, X.
    Gu, G.
    Deng, J.
    Zhou, X.
    Hui, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110158.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    dispersant
    serpentine
    flotation
    surface potential
    dispersion mechanism
    Opis:
    In this work, the dispersive effect of low molecular weight sodium polyacrylate (PAAS) on serpentine, and its dispersion mechanism were systematically investigated through zeta potential measurements, micro and batch flotation as well as adsorption tests. At pH 5, where flotation of iron sulphide was routinely performed, pyrite and serpentine minerals were oppositely charged, and therefore they were attracted to each other. Slime coatings of serpentine adhered to the surface of pyrite, decreasing the adsorption density of a collector on the pyrite surface, but also reducing the flotation recovery. PAAS increased the flotation recovery of pyrite by promoting dispersion between pyrite and serpentine. The effective flotation separation of pyrite from the refractory iron sulphide ore was possible by using PAAS as a dispersant. Anionic PAAS adjusted the surface potential of serpentine through adsorption on the serpentine surface and changed the interaction between pyrite and serpentine particles from attractive to repulsive, and then dispersed pyrite and serpentine.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 1200-1213
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Low atmospheric density measurement based on Rayleigh scattering of an ultraviolet laser
    Autorzy:
    Wang, R
    Yao, J.
    Zhong, K.
    Miao, Y.
    Cui, H.
    Zhao, X.
    Zhang, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174910.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    atmospheric density measurement
    Rayleigh scattering
    ultraviolet laser
    Opis:
    The qualitative measurement of low atmospheric density in the air flow field has been investigated in this paper. The supersonic flow field with Mach number of 1.5 around the NACA0006 aerofoil has been numerically simulated and the transient slight pressure and low density atmosphere have been experimentally determined based on Rayleigh scattering of a 266 nm ultraviolet laser. The scattering patterns have been effectively captured under different atmospheric pressure of 4.5, 92, 470 and 710 Pa with laser energy of only 0.5 mJ. It has been demonstrated that in the pressure range from 4.5 to 1100 Pa, corresponding to the atmospheric density from 4.8105×10–5 kg/m3 to 1.279×10–2 kg/m3, the scattering intensity of an ultraviolet laser is linear to the pressure and density with the slope coefficient of 0.00968 a.u./Pa and 0.83226 a.u./(kg/m3×10–3). It has been proved that Rayleigh scattering is a promising technology for observation of instantaneous and multidimensional distribution of a supersonic flow field.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2013, 43, 3; 597-605
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The irp2 and fyuA genes in High Pathogenicity Islands are involved in the pathogenesis of infections caused by avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC)
    Autorzy:
    Tu, J.
    Hue, T.
    Qi, K.
    Shao, Y.
    Huang, B.
    Wang, X.
    Zhou, X.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30327.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Opis:
    Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) is a major bacterial infectious disease that may lead to local or systemic infections in chickens with clinical manifestations. The irp2-fyuA gene cluster has been confirmed to be the main genes involved in the synthesis of HPI. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of the irp2 and fyuA genes in the high pathogenicity island (HPI) of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) on its pathogenicity by knocking out these genes. The ΔAE17 (lacking irp2) and ΔΔAE17 (lacking irp2 and fyuA) strains of APEC were constructed. The ΔAE17 and ΔΔAE17 strains showed significantly impaired capacity to adhere onto DF-1 cells. The LD50 results indicated that the virulence of the ΔAE17 and ΔΔAE17 strains was decreased in comparison with that of the AE17 strain. We concluded that the knock-out of the core HPI genes weakened APEC adhesion onto DF-1 cells, inhibited transcription of virulence genes, and reduced pathogenicity in chicks. The effects of genetic deletion of irp2 and fyuA on APEC were more severe than those produced by deletion of irp2 only, indicating that irp2 and fyuA co-regulate APEC pathogenicity.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 1
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study on the Friction Sound Properties of Natural-Fiber Woven Fabrics
    Badanie dźwięku ciernego tkanin z włókien naturalnych
    Autorzy:
    Wang, P.-N.
    Ho, M.-H.
    Cheng, K.-B.
    Murray, R.
    Lin, C.-H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232653.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    fabric sound automatic measuring system
    sound level pressure
    fast Fourier transform
    włókna naturalne
    pomiar dźwięku ciernego
    poziom hałasu
    transformat Fouriera
    Opis:
    An innovative frictional sound automatic measuring system (FSAMS) was designed and used in this study to investigate the frictional sound generated when natural-fibre woven fabrics are rubbed together. Frictional sound measurements made using the automatic FSAMS were compared with those from a manual frictional sound measuring system (Manual FSAMS). The frictional sounds of four natural-fiber woven fabrics (i.e., cotton, linen, silk, and wool) were recorded; the Fast Fourier Transform method was used to convert time domain signals into frequency domain signals, and the maximum sound amplitude (MSA) and level pressure of the total sound (LPTS) of cotton, linen, silk, and wool were calculated. The results of a t test, analysis of variance, data reproducibility, and cluster spectrums measured from the four natural-fiber woven fabrics were compared for the two test equipment systems. The results from the t test and analysis of variance showed significant differences in the MSA and LPTS measured. Data reproducibility was superior to the automatic FSAMS compared with the manual FSAMS, and the cluster spectrums were more readily distinguishable.
    W celu zbadania szumu generowanego podczas tarcia o siebie tkanin z włókien naturalnych zaprojektowano i wykorzystano innowacyjny, automatyczny system pomiaru dźwięku ciernego (FSAMS). Porównano wyniki otrzymane za pomocą FSAMS z wynikami otrzymanymi przy użyciu systemu manualnego (Manual FSAMS). Do badania użyto czterech tkanin z włókien naturalnych: bawełny, lnu, jedwabiu i wełny. Przeprowadzono analizę statystyczną otrzymanych wyników. Analiza danych wykazała, że wartości szumu zmierzone przy użyciu FSAMS były bardziej stabilne i reprezentatywne, niż te otrzymane przy użyciu Manual FSAMS, ponieważ w przypadku systemu manualnego na wyniki pomiaru ma wpływ czynnik ludzki i hałasy otoczenia, które powodują duże błędy eksperymentalne.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 2 (122); 34-42
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparative Study on the Frictional Sound Properties of Woven Fabrics
    Badanie porównawcze właściwości dźwięku tarcia tkanin
    Autorzy:
    Wang, P.-N.
    Ho, M.-H.
    Cheng, K.-B.
    Murray, R.
    Lin, C.-H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233866.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    KES-FB
    fast Fourier transform
    auto-regressive coefficients
    LPTS
    transformat Fouriera
    współczynnik regresji
    Opis:
    An innovative Frictional Sound Automatic Measuring System (FSAMS) was designed to collect and enable analysis of the frictional sound spectra of four natural fibre woven fabrics which included cotton, linen, silk, and wool. The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method was used to convert time-domain signals into frequency-domain signals to enable the maximum sound amplitude (MSA) and the level pressure of the total sound (LPTS) of the cotton, linen, silk, and wool fabrics to be calculated and analysed. Subsequently auto-regression formulae were used to calculate the fabric auto-regressive coefficients (ARC, ARF, and ARE); the correlations between fabric frictional sound in terms of LPTS and AR coefficients, and mechanical properties as measured by KES-FB were also evaluated. Stepwise regression was then used to identify the key frictional sound parameters for the four types of fabric. The results show that LPTS values for cotton, linen, silk, and wool fabrics increase with their ARC values. It was revealed that the key mechanical parameters affecting fabric frictional sound for the four natural fibre woven fabrics were not the same for each fabric type: the parameters that influenced LPTS values were the fabric weight and bending hysteresis for the cotton fabric, tensile energy for the linen, tensile resilience for the silk and shear hysteresis at a 5° shear angle for the wool fabric.
    Do analizy spektrum akustycznego czterech tkanin (bawełnianej, lnianej, jedwabnej i wełnianej) zastosowano innowacyjny system automatycznego pomiaru dźwięku tarcia (FSAMS). Do przekształcania sygnałów w dziedzinie czasu w sygnały w dziedzinie częstotliwości wykorzystano metodę szybkiej transformaty Fouriera (FFT). Następnie obliczono współczynniki autoregresji tkanin (ARC, ARF i ARE) i oceniono właściwości mechaniczne tkanin. Wyniki pokazują, że wartości poziomu ciśnienia dźwięku totalnego (LPTS) dla tkanin bawełnianych, lnianych, jedwabnych i wełnianych wzrastają wraz z wartościami współczynnika ARC. Wykazano również, że kluczowe parametry mechaniczne wpływające na tarcie tkaniny nie były takie same dla wszystkich typów tkanin. Parametrami mechanicznymi wpływającymi na wartości LPTS tkaniny bawełnianej były: ciężar i histereza zginania tkaniny, w przypadku tkaniny lnianej największy wpływ miała siła rozciągania, a w przypadku tkaniny wełnianej sprężystość powrotna.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 4 (124); 36-44
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Digital control system design for bearingless permanent magnet synchronous motors
    Autorzy:
    Sun, X.
    Shi, Z.
    Yang, Z.
    Wang, S.
    Su, B.
    Chen, L.
    Li, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202311.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    BPMSMs
    cyfrowy system kontroli
    podwójnie zamknięty system regulacji prędkości
    projektowanie oprogramowania
    projekt sprzętu
    digital control system
    double-closed speed regulating system
    software design
    hardware design
    Opis:
    This study investigates a digital control system which is used in bearingless permanent magnet synchronous motors (BPMSMs). Compared with traditional permanent magnet synchronous motors, a BPMSM is characterized by higher speed and no mechanic friction. Therefore, the application value of the latter to the special area is higher than that of the former. An analysis from previous work on the BPMSM had proved its feasibility, and some performances such as suspension force, inductance and so on were also investigated. Based on this analysis, this study focuses on solving control problems in practical applications by designing a control system. The control system design includes overall schematic, hardware and software designs. Main software systems, including the force/current transform module and closed loop control module for radial displacement, are analyzed. Interface circuit for radial displacement, current feedback circuit and dead zone protection circuit are designed for the hardware system. Finally, several performance experiments have been conducted to verify the effectiveness of the designed digital control system. Experiment results indicate that the rotor has unique characteristics, such as stable suspension performance, good start-of-suspension performance, and rapid anti-disturbance features.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2018, 66, 5; 687-698
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kinetic research of quinoline, pyridine and phenol adsorption on modified coking coal
    Autorzy:
    Sun, X.
    Xu, H.
    Wang, J.
    Ning, K.
    Huang, G.
    Yu, Y.
    Ma, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110365.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    adsorption kinetics
    modification
    coking coal
    coking wastewater
    Opis:
    Adsorption is widely used in wastewater treatment. In this work, the removal of quinoline, pyridine and phenol from coking wastewater by using modified coking coal, which was treated by four different modification methods i.e. acidification sodium hydroxide (5 mol/dm3), hydrochloric acid (5 mol/dm3) and acetic acid (5 mol/dm3) and low-temperature (105 oC) oxidation, was investigated. The modified coal was characterized by the surface area analysis, SEM, total acidity and basicity and FT-IR. The results showed that the surface area from high to low follows the order: modification with acetic acid, modification with hydrochloric acid, raw coal, modification with sodium hydroxide and modification with low-temperature. Experimental data were fitted to pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and intra-particle diffusion. The adsorption of all followed pseudo-second-order kinetics. The result showed that the removal efficiency of coal modified by hydrochloric acid and acetic acid are higher than raw coal, while modified by sodium hydroxide and low-temperature are lower than raw coal., The coal modified by hydroxide acid had the best adsorption capacity.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 965-974
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Response of energy-size reduction to the control of circulating load in vertical spindle pulverizer
    Autorzy:
    Li, H.
    He, Y.
    Zhang, Y.
    Ge, Z.
    Xie, W.
    Wang, S.
    Li, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110803.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    circulating load control
    response of energy-size reduction
    mixture grinding
    energy efficiency
    Opis:
    In the vertical spindle pulverizer (VSP), the large circulation ratio and high ash and sulfur contents in circulating load would result in intensive energy consumption and low grinding efficiency. Although the control of circulating load would help increase the energy efficiency, no quantitative study has been conducted due to the high temperature and pressure in the closed VSP. In this study, response of energy-size reduction to the control of circulating load was studied by the experimental simulation method. Coal mixtures with fine/coarse ratio of 11:1, 8:1 and 6:1 were ground by a lab-scale roller mill. Energy-size reductions of the coarse coal were compared to evaluate the influence of circulating load control. Results showed that the product with the coarse coal increased by 30% when the specific breakage energy was 1.0 kWht–1 as the circulation ratio decreased from 11 to 6. Meanwhile, a breakage characteristic index of the coarse coal was two times higher due to the cushioning effect of fines. Besides, decrease of circulation ratio led to increase of the breakage rate of coarse coal, and the energy saving improved by 57%. With the same energy input of 2.0 kWht-1, the yield of –0.09 mm pulverized fuel (PF) increased from 22 to 43%. Therefore, controlling the circulating load is an effective method to improve the breakage rate of coarse coal and energy efficiency for PF generation.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 793-801
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Activation of Retrotransposon in Red Alga by Underwater Pulsed Discharge
    Autorzy:
    Hirayama, K.
    Wang, D.
    Matsuda, M.
    Lin, X.
    Namihira, T.
    Takano, H.
    Takio, S.
    Akiyama, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807936.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-06
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    52.80.Wq
    Opis:
    Retrotransposons are mobile genetic elements that accomplish transposition via an RNA intermediate. These elements can be transcriptionally activated by stress factors, such as UV light, ozone, pathogens, wounding and drought. A red alga, Porphyra yezoensis has recently been recognized as a model plant for fundamental and applied study in marine biological science. In this paper, pulsed streamer-like discharge in liquid was used as a new stress condition, and the transcriptional levels of retrotransposon and functional genes of a red alga, Porphyra yezoensis was investigated. From the results of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) experiments, it is clear that the transcriptions of retrotransposon and functional genes were activated by applying pulsed streamer-like discharge.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1110-1111
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Identification of medicinal plant Schisandra chinensis using a potential DNA barcode ITS2
    Autorzy:
    Li, X.-K.
    Wang, B.
    Han, R.-C.
    Zheng, Y.-C.
    Yin, H.-B.
    Xu, L.
    Zhang, J.-K.
    Xu, B.-L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56996.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    identification
    internal transcribed spacer
    medicinal plant
    Schisandra chinensis
    DNA barcode
    Opis:
    To test whether the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region is an effective marker for using in authenticating of the Schisandra chinensis at the species and population levels, separately. And the results showed that the wild populations had higher percentage of individuals that had substitution of C→A at site 86-bp than the cultivated populations. At sites 10-bp, 37-bp, 42-bp and 235-bp, these bases of the Schisandra sphenanthera samples differed from that of S. chinensis. Two species showed higher levels of inter-specific divergence than intra-specific divergence within ITS2 sequences. However, 24 populations did not demonstrate much difference as inter-specific and intra-specific divergences were concerned. Both S. chinensis and S. sphenanthera showed monophyly at species level, yet the samples of different populations shown polyphyly at population level. ITS2 performed well when using BLAST1 method. ITS2 obtained 100% identification success rates at the species level for S. chinensis, with no ambiguous identification at the genus level for ITS2 alone. The ITS2 region could be used to identify S. chinensis and S. sphenanthera in the “Chinese Pharmacopoeia”. And it could also correctly distinguish 100% of species and 100% of genera from the 193 sequences of S. chinensis. Hence, the ITS2 is a powerful and efficient tool for species identification of S. chinensis.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2013, 82, 4
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sire pedigree error estimation and sire verification of the Taiwan dairy cattle population by using SNP markers
    Autorzy:
    Chao, C.H.
    Yeh, Y.H.
    Chen, Y.M.
    Lee, K.H.
    Wang, S.H.
    Lin, T.Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539078.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    Holstein cattle
    genetic testing
    sire pedigree
    Opis:
    Information regarding the correct pedigree of and relationship between animals is useful for managing dairy breeding, reducing inbreeding, estimating breeding value, and establishing correct breeding programs. Additionally, the successful implementation of progeny testing is crucial for improving the genetics of dairy cattle, which depends on the availability of correct pedigree information. Incorrect pedigree information leads to bias in bull evaluation. In this study, Neogen GeneSeek Genomic Profiler (GGP) 50K SNP chips were used to identify and verify the sire of Taiwanese Holstein dairy cattle and analyze the reasons that lead to incorrect sire records. Samples were collected from 2,059 cows of 36 dairy farms, and the pedigree information was provided by breeders. The results of sire verification can be divided into three categories: submitted unconfirmed sire, submitted confirmed sire, and incorrectly submitted verified sire. Data on the sires of 1,323 (64.25%) and 572 (27.78%) dairy cows were verified and discovered, respectively. Sires of 1,895 (92.03%) dairy cattle were identified, which showed that the paternal pedigree of dairy cattle could be discovered and verified through genetic testing. An error-like analysis revealed that the data of 37 sires were incorrectly recorded because the bull’s NAAB code number was incorrectly entered into the insemination records: for 19 sires, the wrong bull was recorded because the frozen semen of a bull placed in the wrong storage tank was used, 6 had no sire records, and for 12 sires, the NAAB code of the correct bull was recorded but with a wrong stud code, marketing code, or unique number for the stud or breed. To reduce recorded sire error rates by at least 27.78%, automated identification of the mated bull must be adopted to reduce human error and improve dairy breeding management on dairy farms.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 1; 61-65
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ca-Modified Co/SBA-15 Catalysts for Hydrogen Production through Ethanol Steam Reforming
    Autorzy:
    Chiou, J. Y. Z.
    Liu, S. W.
    Ho, K. F.
    Huang, H. H.
    Tang, Ch. W.
    Wang, Ch. B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411682.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    cobalt catalysts
    ethanol
    steam reforming
    Opis:
    Hydrogen production through steam reforming of ethanol (SRE) over the Ca-modified Co/SBA-15 catalysts was studied herein to evaluate the catalytic activity, stability andthebehavior of coke deposition.The Ca-modified SBA-15 supports were prepared from the Ca(NO3)2•4H2O (10 wt%) which was incorporated to SBA-15 by incipient wetness impregnation (assigned as Ca/SBA-15) and direct hydrothermal (assigned as Ca-SBA-15) method. The active cobalt species from the Co(NO3)2•6H2O (10 wt%) was loaded to SiO2, SBA-15 and modified-SBA-15 supports with incipient wetness impregnation method to obtain the cobalt catalysts (named as Co/SiO2, Co/SBA-15, Co-Ca/SBA-15 and Co/Ca-SBA-15, respectively). The prepared catalysts were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature programmed reduction (TPR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and BET.The catalytic performance of the SRE reaction was evaluated in a fixed-bed reactor.The results indicated that the Co/Ca-SBA-15 catalystwas preferential among these catalysts and the ethanol can be converted completely at 375 °C. The hydrogen yield (YH2) approached 4.76 at 500 °C and less coke deposited. Further, the long-term stabilitytest of this catalyst approached100h at 500 °C and did not deactivate.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 5; 1-16
    2299-3843
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    METHOD VALIDATION AND STABILITY STUDIES OF DIFFERENTIAL ACTIVITY OF HYDROXYPROPYL-β-CYCLODEXTRIN AND HYDROPHILIC CARRIERS OF CARVEDILOL.
    Autorzy:
    Boakye-Yiadom, Kofi O.
    Kesse, Samuel
    Korto, Kwabena
    Sarkodie, Emmanuel K.
    Baidoo, Sarah A.
    Filli, Mensura S.
    Wang, Bo
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895503.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-07-10
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
    Tematy:
    method validation
    Carvedilol
    stress conditions
    solid dispersion
    percentage degradation
    reverse phase liquid chromatography
    Opis:
    Stability studies of the formulations of CAR solid dispersions were analyzed at 300C/65%RH for a period of three months. A simple reverse phase HPLC was developed and validated for the quantification of CAR solid dispersions. Chromatographic separation was achieved on Waters Atlantis dC18 (4.6 X 150mm) column with a mobile phase consisting of 0.033M phosphate buffer and methanol (35:65). The mobile phase was filtered using an organic filter paper and sonicated for about 20 min. The flow rate was 1ml/min and 242nm wavelength was used for detection. Force degradation studies were conducted under three conditions namely; acidic, basic and hydroxide peroxide conditions. With the HPLC linearity concentration was in the range of 5-80μg/ml with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9995. There was no interference with drug carriers. The suggested reverse phase HPLC methodology is simple, selective, linear and robust in quantifying the amount of CAR in the various solid dispersion samples. In hydrogen peroxide a degraded product was found on the chromatogram unlike that of the acidic and basic conditions. Degradation occurred more strongly in the acidic condition than in the basic condition. The binary systems were less stable than the ternary system solid dispersions due to the presence of HP-β-CD.
    Źródło:
    Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2020, 77, 3; 423-430
    0001-6837
    2353-5288
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Isolation and characterization of rat gastric microvascular endothelial cells as a model for studying gastric angiogenesis in vitro
    Autorzy:
    Jones, M.K.
    Wang, H.
    Tomikawa, M.
    Szabo, I.L.
    Kawanaka, H.
    Sarfeh, I.J.
    Tarnawski, A.S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/71014.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2000
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Fizjologiczne
    Tematy:
    capillary microvessel
    gastric endothelial cell
    T lymphocyte
    endothelial cell
    monoclonal antibody
    monocyte
    angiogenesis
    microvasculature
    stomach
    in vitro
    rat
    platelet
    Źródło:
    Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology; 2000, 51, 4,2
    0867-5910
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Free chlorine loss during spraying of membraneless acidic electrolyzed water and its antimicrobial effect on airborne bacteria from poultry house
    Autorzy:
    Zhao, Y.
    Xin, H.
    Zhao, D.
    Zheng, W.
    Tian, W.
    Ma, H.
    Liu, K.
    Hu, H.
    Wang, T.
    Soupir, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49243.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Catalytic oxidation of lignin to aromatics over salen-porphyrin complex as a biomimetic catalyst
    Autorzy:
    Lu, X.-J.
    Zhou, X.-F.
    Zhu, Z.-L.
    Sun, Y.
    Tang, K.
    Lei, F.-H.
    Liu, Z.-G.
    Wang, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52771.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
    Źródło:
    Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2019, 62, 203
    1644-3985
    Pojawia się w:
    Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Bending, Impact Fracture Behavior and Characteristics of Stainless Steel Clad Plates with Different Rolling Temperature
    Autorzy:
    An, Q.
    Fan, K. Y.
    Ge, Y. F.
    Liu, B. X.
    He, J.
    Wang, S.
    Chen, C. X.
    Ji, P. G.
    Tolochko, O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049433.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    stainless steel clad plate
    interface characteristics
    bending behavior
    impact morphologies
    delamination crack
    Opis:
    The interface characteristics, bending and impact behavior, as well as fracture characteristics of stainless steel clad plates fabricated by vacuum hot rolling at different rolling temperatures of 1100°C, 1200°C and 1300°C are investigated in detail. The interface bonding strength is gradually increased with the increasing rolling temperature due to the sufficient diffusion behavior of alloy element. The bending toughness and impact toughness are gradually decreased, while the bending strength increase with the increase of the rolling temperature, which is attributed to mechanisms of matrix softening and interface strengthening at high rolling temperature. Due to the weak interface at 1100°C, the bending and impact crack propagation path was displaced by delamination cracks, which in turn lead to reduction in stress intensity of the main crack, playing an effective role in toughening the stainless steel clad plates. Moreover, the impact fracture morphologies of clad plates show a typical ductile-brittle transition phenomenon, which is attributed to the matrix softening behavior with the increasing rolling temperature.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 1; 229-239
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Software Startups – A Research Agenda
    Autorzy:
    Unterkalmsteiner, M.
    Abrahamsson, P.
    Wang, X. F.
    Nguyen-Duc, A.
    Shah, S.
    Bajwa, S. S.
    Baltes, G. H.
    Conboy, K.
    Cullina, E.
    Dennehy, D.
    Edison, H.
    Fernandez-Sanchez, C
    Garbajosa, J.
    Gorschek, T.
    Klotins, E.
    Hokkanen, L.
    Kon, F.
    Lunesu, I.
    Marchesi, M.
    Morgan, L.
    Oivo, M.
    Selig, C.
    Seppänen, P.
    Sweetman, R.
    Tyrväinen, P.
    Ungerer, C.
    Yagüe, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953060.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    software startup
    research agenda
    software-intensive systems
    Opis:
    Software startup companies develop innovative, software-intensive products within limited time frames and with few resources, searching for sustainable and scalable business models. Software startups are quite distinct from traditional mature software companies, but also from micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises, introducing new challenges relevant for software engineering research. This paper’s research agenda focuses on software engineering in startups, identifying, in particular, 70+ research questions in the areas of supporting startup engineering activities, startup evolution models and patterns, ecosystems and innovation hubs, human aspects in software startups, applying startup concepts in non-startup environments, and methodologies and theories for startup research. We connect and motivate this research agenda with past studies in software startup research, while pointing out possible future directions. While all authors of this research agenda have their main background in Software Engineering or Computer Science, their interestin software startups broadens the perspective to the challenges, but also to the opportunities that emerge from multi-disciplinary research. Our audience is therefore primarily software engineering researchers, even though we aim at stimulating collaborations and research that crosses disciplinary boundaries. We believe that with this research agenda we cover a wide spectrum of the software startup industry current needs.
    Źródło:
    e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal; 2016, 10, 1; 89-123
    1897-7979
    Pojawia się w:
    e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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