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Wyszukujesz frazę "Lopez, R." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-52 z 52
Tytuł:
Controlling continuous bioreactor via nonlinear feedback: modelling and simulations approach
Autorzy:
Aguilar-López, R.
Neria-González, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear feedback
sulfate-reducing process
continuous bioreactors
Lyapunov stability
nieliniowe sprzężenie zwrotne
proces redukcji siarczanu
bioreaktor
metoda Lapunowa
Opis:
The aim of this work is to present a class of nonlinear controller with an exponential-type feedback in order to regulate the sulfate mass concentration via the input flow in a continuous stirred tank bioreactor of an anaerobic sulfate-reducing process. The corresponding kinetic terms in the bioreactor’s modeling are modeled by unstructured modeling approach, which was experimentally corroborated. A sketch of proof of the closed-loop stability of the considered system is done under the framework of Lyapunov theory. Numerical experiments are conducted to show the performance of the proposed methodology in comparison with a well-tuned sigmoid controller.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2016, 64, 1; 235-241
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Low seroprevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy in a region with abundance of triatomine vectors in Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico
Autorzy:
Monteon, V.
Solis-Oviedo, R.
Lopez, R.
Hernandez, O.
Tellez, C.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
seroprevalence
Trypanosoma cruzi
parasitic infection
chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy
Chagas disease
triatomine vector
Yucatan Peninsula
Mexico
Opis:
The Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico is endemic with Chagas disease. The main vector responsible for Trypanosoma cruzi transmission is Triatoma dimidiata which is abundant in domestic, peridomestic and sylvan cycles. The abundance of vectors favours T. cruzi transmission and is a high risk for developing chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy (CCC). In the past 10 years, little information was available on parasite seroprevalence and the prevalence of CCC in the Yucatan Peninsula. In the present work, we studied two Mayan communities with a high abundance of T. dimidiata and a random serial sample of 233 patients with an altered electrocardiogram or cardiac failure admitted to the Regional Hospital. A homemade enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and indirect immunofluorescence standardized techniques were used to detect anti-T. cruzi IgG. In addition, Mayan volunteers were monitored by electrocardiography. In the Mayan communities, 4.8% (3/63) subjects were positive for T. cruzi antibodies none of them presented electrocardiographic alterations, however in seronegative subjects were detected right or left ventricle hypertrophy in 25% (16/63). A remarkable finding was that 90% of the Mayan population recognized the vector and 65% of them had experienced contact with triatomines bites. At the Regional Hospital 0.42% (1/233) were positive for T. cruzi antibodies showing compatible diagnosis with CCC; the most frequent pathology in this population was hypertension in 65% (151/233) and the less frequent was dilated myocardiopathy 6% (14/233). In conclusion, the prevalence of T. cruzi infection and CCC can be considered low in Yucatan, Mexico.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2015, 61, 4
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calpionellid biostratigraphy across the Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary in San José de Iturbide, Nuevo León, northeastern Mexico
Autorzy:
López-Martínez, R.
Barragán, R.
Reháková, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
calpionellids
Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary
Mexico
biostratigraphy
Opis:
Detailed bed-by-bed sampling on an outcrop of the La Casita and Taraises formations in northeastern Mexico (San José de Iturbide, Nuevo León State) allows the delimitation of the Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary. The Late Tithonian was determined by the presence of the Crassicollaria Zone (Colomi Subzone). Underlying subzones (Remanei and Brevis) were not identified due to the scarcity and poor preservation of calpionellids. The Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary was defined by the acme of the small and spherical form of the species Calpionella alpina Lorenz in sample IT-120. The Berriasian was divided into two zones and five subzones: the Calpionella Zone (Alpina, Ferasini and Elliptica subzones) and the Calpionellopsis Zone (Simplex and Oblonga subzones). The facies studied indicate that deposition during the Tithonian occurred in a toe of slope environment with occasional deep shelf incursions. Near the Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary, a sea level drop is recorded and the facies indicate a slope environment with the occurrence of a breccia level. A general deepening of the environments recorded within the frame of the Elliptica Subzone where the deposits pass into basinal facies
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2015, 59, 3; 581--592
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pre-exposure to faeces or saliva of Triatoma dimidiata decreases parasitemia in mice challenged with Trypanosoma cruzi: a description of the inflammatory reaction at the inoculation site
Autorzy:
Monteon, V.
Quen-Ramirez, E.
Macedo-Reyes, V.
Lopez, R.
Acosta-Viana, K.
Pennigton, P.
Ramos-Ligonio, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Opis:
Under natural conditions, Trypanosoma cruzi infection is transmitted to mammals when faeces contaminated with metacyclic trypomastigotes gain access through skin lesions, mucosa or bite wounds. Natural infection of bugs with T. cruzi can vary greatly from less than 1% up to 70%, depending on triatomine species: in the case of Triatoma dimidiata, the percentage of infection is around 30%. In this work uses biological fluids (saliva and faeces) from Triatoma dimidiata to inoculate experimental animals once or multiple times, before inoculation with faeces contaminated with metacyclic trypomastigotes discrete type unit Ia (TcI). The site of infection was analyzed for histological changes based on hematoxile-eosine technique and toluide blue stain for mast cells. Inoculation with saliva led to the recruitment of eosinophils and mononuclear cells at the inoculation site, whereas inoculation with faeces led to the recruitment of neutrophils. Mice inoculated multiple times exhibited a strong inflammatory reaction from the first hour. Mono- or multi-exposure to T. dimidiata fluids before inoculation with metacyclic trypomastigotes helped to control the level of parasitemia. Previous contact with saliva or faeces of T. dimidiata reduces parasitemia in T. cruzi I -infected mice.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, 3
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differentiation of a Fourier series
Autorzy:
Cruz-Santiago, R.
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Fejér-Lanczos σ-Factors
Fourier series
Generalized derivative
Least squares method
Opis:
It is very known that if the operator d/dx acts on each term into a convergent Fourier series (FS) then it may result a divergent series. This situation is remedied applying the symmetric derivative to FS, which implies the existence of the important Fejér-Lanczos factors. In this note, we show that the orthogonal derivative also leads to these factors.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 102; 188-192
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linearization of (second order operator)1/2
Autorzy:
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1164128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Cauchy-Riemann conditions
Laplacian operator
Pauli matrices
Weyl and Dirac equations
Opis:
We illustrate by means of the Pauli matrices how to linearize (second order operator)1/2 associated to the Weyl and Dirac equations. Besides, we exhibit the square root of the two dimensional Laplacian operator.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 108; 224-228
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Matrices and orthogonal polynomials
Autorzy:
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Chebyshev
Hermite
Laguerre and Legendre polynomials
Lanczos algorithm
Leverrier-Takeno’s method
Three-member recurrence
Opis:
The Lanczos algorithm of minimized iterations shows that a polynomial verifying a three-term recurrence relation can be written as the determinant of a tridiagonal matrix, here we exhibit examples of this property. Besides, for several orthogonal polynomials, Cohen proved that their roots are the proper values of symmetric tridiagonal matrices; here we give examples of this Cohen’s result for the Legendre, Laguerre, and Hermite polynomials, which are important in applications to numerical analysis and quantum mechanics.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 103; 234-241
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An alternative to Gower’s inverse matrix
Autorzy:
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177483.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Adjoint matrix
Characteristic equation
Eigenvalue problem
Faddeev-Sominsky’s method
Gower’s pseudoinverse matrix
Leverrier-Takeno’s algorithm
Opis:
We show that the Faddeev-Sominsky’s process allows construct a natural inverse for any square matrix, which is an alternative to the inverse obtained by Gower.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 102; 166-172
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Moore-Penrose’s inverse and solutions of linear systems
Autorzy:
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Least squares technique
Linear systems
Pseudoinverse of Moore-Penrose
SVD
Opis:
We employ the generalized inverse matrix of Moore-Penrose to study the existence and uniqueness of the solutions for over- and under-determined linear systems, in harmony with the least squares method.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 101; 246-252
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lanczos potential for the Weyl tensor
Autorzy:
Morales, J.
Ovando, G.
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1164250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
2-spinors
Conformal tensor
Lanczos generator
Newman-Penrose formalism
Petrov classification
Spin coefficients
Weyl-Lanczos equations
Opis:
For arbitrary spacetimes with Petrov types O, N and III, we indicate general results about the Lanczos potential for the corresponding Weyl tensor.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 108; 237-244
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linear differential equations of second, third, and fourth order
Autorzy:
Hernández-Galeana, A.
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1167198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Abel-Liouville-Ostrogradski identity
Euler-Lagrange method
Linear differential equation
Opis:
We study the linear differential equations of second, third, and fourth order, accepting to know solutions of the corresponding homogeneous equation, then we show how to obtain one more solution for the homogeneous case and a particular solution for the original equation.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 105; 225-232
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Propagators in quantum mechanics
Autorzy:
Hernández-Galeana, A.
Rivera-Rebolledo, J.
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Green’s functions
Propagators in quantum mechanics
Opis:
We consider one-dimensional non-relativistic quantum mechanics to exhibit that the propagators (Green’s functions) for free particle, linear potential and harmonic oscillator, are obtainable from purely classical means.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 99; 249-253
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Constraints and gauge relations in the Lagrangian formalism
Autorzy:
Lam-Estrada, P.
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178075.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Gauge identities
Genuine constraints
Local symmetries
Noether’s theorem
Singular Lagrangians
Opis:
For several Lagrangians we show that their local symmetries can be obtained from the associated Euler-Lagrange equations, and we exhibit the explicit presence of the genuine constraints into gauge identities. We also employ the Lanczos approach to Noether’s theorem to give connections between the genuine constraints and their time derivatives. Besides, it is evident that the Hamiltonian secondary and tertiary constraints have relationship with the genuine constraints.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 95; 215-223
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Stirling numbers
Autorzy:
Barrera-Figueroa, V.
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Generalized chain rule of differentiation
Hoppe’s formula
Stirling and Bernoulli numbers
Sums of powers of integers
Opis:
We exhibit an approach for the recursive formula obtained by Cereceda for the sums of powers of integers. Besides, we show that the definitions of Janjic for the Stirling numbers are consequences of the formulas of Hoppe and Quaintance-Gould.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 98; 228-232
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Newman-Penrose’s formalism
Autorzy:
Lam-Estrada, P.
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Identities of Bianchi
Lanczos generator
Newman-Penrose equations
Weyl tensor
Opis:
We obtain the Newman-Penrose (NP) version of the Riemann tensor and the corresponding Bianchi identities. We also realize the NP transcription of the Weyl-Lanczos equations, and we emphasize that it is an open problem to find general solutions of this equations for the Petrov types I, II, and D, and to establish the possible physical meaning of the Lanczos potential.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 96; 1-12
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Lanczos method
Autorzy:
Leija-Hernández, G.
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Eigenvalue problem
Lanczos algorithm
Minimized iterations
Opis:
The Lanczos technique is one of the most frequently used numerical algorithms in matrix computations. We note that this procedure is one of the top 10 algorithms that exerted the greatest influence in the development and practice of science and engineering in the 20th century. Here we give an elementary exposition of this Lanczos method to solve the algebraic eigenvalue problem.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 96; 208-216
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some applications of Noether’s theorem
Autorzy:
Montiel-Pérez, J. Yaljá
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1166045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Complex Riemann-Silberstein vector
Duality rotations
Ignorable variable
Invariance of the action
Lanczos variational method
Linear differential equation of second order
Maxwell equations
Noether’s theorem
Variation of parameters
Variational symmetry
Opis:
If the action S= ∫_(t_1)^(t_2)▒〖L(q,〗 (q,) ̇t) dt is invariant under the infinitesimal transformation t ̃=t+ε τ(q,t), q ̃_r= q_r+ε ξ_r (q,t),r=1,… ,n, with ε=constant ≪1, then the Noether’s theorem permits to construct the corresponding conserved quantity. The Lanczos approach employs to ε= q_(n+1) as a new degree of freedom, thus the Euler-Lagrange equation for this new variable gives the Noether’s constant of motion. Torres del Castillo and Rubalcava-García showed that each variational symmetry implies the existence of an ignorable coordinate; here we apply the Lanczos approach to the Noether’s theorem to motivate the principal relations of these authors. The Maxwell equations without sources are invariant under duality rotations, then we show that this invariance implies, via the Noether’s theorem, the continuity equation for the electromagnetic energy. Besides, we demonstrate that if we know one solution of p(x)y''+q(x)y'+r(x)y=0, then this Lanczos technique allows obtain the other solution of this homogeneous linear differential equation.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 106; 69-80
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noether and matrix methods to construct local symmetries of Lagrangians
Autorzy:
Lam-Estrada, P.
Ovando, G.
López-Bonilla, J.
López-Vázquez, R.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Gauge identities
Local symmetries
Noether theorem
Singular Lagrangians
Opis:
We exhibit an elementary presentation of matrix and Noether techniques to construct infinitesimal point symmetries of Lagrangians. Besides, we employ the Lanczos approach to Noether’s theorem to obtain the first integral associated with each symmetry. We show applications to several singular Lagrangians of interest in classical mechanics.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 97; 51-68
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Corrosion Enhancement due to Plasma Post-Oxidation Subsequent to Plasma Nitriding of a Steel AISI 4140
Autorzy:
Muñoz-Castro, A.
de la Piedad-Beneitez, A.
Valencia-Alvarado, R.
López-Callejas, R.
Mercado-Cabrera, A.
Peña-Eguiluz, R.
Rodriguez-Mendez, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.77.-j
52.40.Hf
81.40.-z
81.65.-b
81.65.Mq
Opis:
The corrosion enhancement due to plasma post-oxidation subsequent to plasma nitriding of the samples of low alloy annealed steel AISI 4140 was evaluated. The plasma nitriding was carried out at ≈570°C for 1-3 h in an atmosphere of 75% H₂ and 25% N₂. After this process post-oxidation at ≈450°C in a gas mixture, air and dry air-like was conducted for an hour. The treated samples were characterized using the XRD, SEM, AFM, potentiodynamic polarization and Vickers microhardness tests. The outcome of combined processes showed the presence of ε and γ' nitrided phases in the inner compound layer and in the outer one mostly of magnetite phase and barely visible of hematite one without using H₂ in the post-oxidation process. Also in these processes, the corrosion potential proved to be lower in the treated specimens than the untreated ones, and the corrosion current decreased up to one order of magnitude when treated in environment air and air-like ambient.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 5; 824-827
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aluminium Morphological Modification by Nitrogen-Argon Mixture PIII
Autorzy:
Muñoz-Castro, A.
López-Callejas, R.
Valencia Alvarado, R.
Peña-Eguiluz, R.
Mercado-Cabrera, A.
Barocio, S.
Rodríguez-Méndez, B.
de la Piedad-Beneitez, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1504099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.40.Hf
52.77.Dq
81.65.-b
61.05.cp
62.20.Qp
68.37.Hk
Opis:
With incident fluences of ≈ $10^{12}$ atoms/$cm^2$ aluminium samples have been plasma immersion ion implanted with either pure nitrogen or argon/nitrogen mixtures at temperatures around 450°C. X-ray diffraction studies have validated the formation of the cubic phase of AlN, in samples treated with both the gas mixtures and pure nitrogen. Likewise, the presence of the hexagonal phase of AlN has been detected when either pure nitrogen or a 70%N/30%Ar mixture have been used. The signature peak of AlN has also been confirmed by the Raman spectroscopy. The maximal microhardness values were found in samples treated with the mixture. The maximal roughness was achieved with the equal part mixture in all cases, although increasing with the implantation pulse width up to a 300 nm peak at 150 μs. The latter critical value remains invariant under the pure nitrogen plasma treatment, provided that implantation periods in the order of 4.5 h are carried out.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 1; 167-170
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nitriding of 4140 Annealed Low Alloy Steel in RF Plasma
Autorzy:
de la Piedad-Beneitez, A.
Muñoz-Castro, A.
Valencia-Alvarado, R.
López-Callejas, R.
Mercado-Cabrera, A.
Peña-Eguiluz, R.
Rodriguez-Mendez, B.
Barocio, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.77.Dq
52.80.Pi
62.20.Qp
81.40.Pq
81.70.Cv
Opis:
The annealed low alloy 4140 steel samples have been nitrided for different treatment periods (1-6 h) in an RF inductive plasma discharge with very low bias voltage ( ≈ 400 V). The resulting nitrided layer has been observed by means of an optical microscope whereas the nitride phases have been characterised by X-ray analysis. The corrosion response, assessed by the potentiodynamic tests in the 3.5% NaCl solution, presents both higher noble potential values and lower corrosion rates when compared with the untreated sample. The Vickers microhardness tests values show an appreciable increment compared to that of the untreated sample. The process is characterized by a high overall efficiency because similar average Vickers tests values were obtained, no matter for how long the treatment was extended. Likewise, the scanning electron micrographs confirmed no appreciable size evolution of the compound layer microstructure at different times of treatment.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 5; 904-906
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EGNOS performance along finnish coast
Autorzy:
González, R.
Lacarra, E.
López, M.
Heikonen, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
EGNOS
European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service
International Electrotechnical Commission
Satellite Based Augmentation System
Maritime community
finnish coast
finnish waters
Opis:
The purpose of this article is on one side to inform Maritime community about the ongoing activities adopted for the provision of EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) L1 maritime service and IEC standardisation process to produce a new IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) standard for SBAS maritime receivers and on the other side, to demonstrate the benefits of the SBAS system in Europe, EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) in high latitudes to Maritime community.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2021, 15, 3; 551--556
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shifted Chebyshev-Lanczos polynomials
Autorzy:
Caltenco, J. H.
López-Bonilla, J.
Peña-Rivero, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Feigenbaum constant
Modified Lanczos polynomials
Pascal triangle
Opis:
We show an algorithm for to express in terms of the modified Chebyshev-Lanczos polynomials , which is important to reduce the degree of a polynomial in the interval [0, 1]. Besides, with the use of into logistic map we obtain a simple geometric interpretation of the Feigenbaum´s universal constant.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 99; 222-226
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antioxidant activity responses under freezing stress in two potato cultivars with different sensibility
Autorzy:
Mora-Herrera, M.
Martinez-Gutierrez, R.
Lopez-Delgado, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/79984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
cultivated plant
potato cultivar
antioxidant activity
freezing stress
abiotic stress
biotic stress
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On eigenvectors associated to a multiple eigenvalue
Autorzy:
Cruz-Santiago, R.
López-Bonilla, J.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Eigenvalue problem
Faddeev-Sominsky’s technique
Gower’s method
Opis:
If all roots of the characteristic polynomial of a matrix have distinct values, then the Faddeev-Sominsky’s algorithm gives the corresponding eigenvectors. Here we exhibit the method of Gower to construct the proper vectors associated to a multiple eigenvalue.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 100; 248-253
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Road and street smart lighting control systems as a new application area of the hot-potato protocol
Autorzy:
Kiedrowski, P.
Boniewicz, P.
Lopez, J. G.
Prado, R. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
smart lighting
smart grid
lighting control network
road lighting
street lighting
PLC
WSN
Opis:
This paper presents the new application area of the hot-potato routing protocol, which is a “last-mile” communication network for controlling systems of road and street lighting. Four variants of the hot-potato protocol are analyzed with use of the graph theory. For the assessment of the traffic parameters the ETX parameter is used in relation to the length of the shortest path. Proposed methods are independent of the media type and can be implemented either in wireless or PLC.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2014, 12; 521-530
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Artificial Intelligence Approaches to Fault Diagnosis for Dynamic Systems
Autorzy:
Patton, R. J.
Lopez-Toribio, C. J.
Uppal, F. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908290.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
metoda sztucznej inteligencji
rozpoznanie błędu
modelowanie rozmyte
system rozmyty
artificial intelligence methods
fault diagnosis
residual generation
fuzzy modelling
neuro-fuzzy systems
Opis:
Recent approaches to fault detection and isolation (FDI) for dynamic systems using methods of integrating quantitative and qualitative model information, based upon artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are surveyed. In this study, the use of AI methods is considered an important extension to the quantitative model-based approach for residual generation in FDI. When quantitative models are not readily available, a correctly trained artificial neural network (ANN) can be used as a non-linear dynamic model of the system. However, the neural network does not easily provide insight into model behaviour; the model is explicit rather than implicit in form. This main difficulty can be overcome using qualitative modelling or rule-based inference methods. For example, fuzzy logic can be used together with state-space models or neural networks to enhance FDI diagnostic reasoning capabilities. The paper discusses the properties of several methods of combining quantitative and qualitative system information and their practical value for fault diagnosis of real process systems.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 1999, 9, 3; 471-518
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of the friction coefficients of chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) sawn timber
Autorzy:
Villar-Garcia, J.R.
Vidal-Lopez, P.
Corbacho, A.J.
Moya, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
wood
mechanical properties
friction coefficient
direct shear test
Opis:
This work provides the values of both the static and the kinetic friction coefficients for chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) of Spanish origin. Knowledge concerning these coefficients has its main application in the study of agroindustrial structures and machinery with timber members in contact. This determination was developed taking into account the timber anisotropy to establish surfaces and directions of slipping. A modified direct shear test device was used to conduct the tests and reproduce the tribological system. This procedure was functional and reliable and considered suitable for standardizing the friction measurement between timber surfaces, since this device is widely distributed in geotechnical and materials laboratories and the European codes do not specify a procedure or device to carry it out. The average values obtained were 0.46 for the static coefficient and 0.33 for the kinetic one, without considering the surfaces and directions of slipping. These values ranged between 0.36 and 0.55 for the static friction coefficient and between 0.28 and 0.39 for the kinetic friction coefficient depending on the direction considered and also taking into account the anisotropy of the timber. A good correlation was obtained between both coefficients, thus allowing for the estimation of the kinetic coefficient from the static one.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2020, 34, 1; 65-77
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ReSySTER: A hybrid recommender system for Scrum team roles based on fuzzy and rough sets
Autorzy:
Colomo-Palacios, R.
González-Carrasco, I.
López-Cuadrado, J. L.
García-Crespo, Á.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
zbiór rozmyty
zbiór przybliżony
Scrum
pakiet roboczy
system polecenia
fuzzy set
rough set
work package
recommender system
Opis:
Agile development is a crucial issue within software engineering because one of the goals of any project leader is to increase the speed and flexibility in the development of new commercial products. In this sense, project managers must find the best resource configuration for each of the work packages necessary for the management of software development processes in order to keep the team motivated and committed to the project and to improve productivity and quality. This paper presents ReSySTER, a hybrid recommender system based on fuzzy logic, rough set theory and semantic technologies, aimed at helping project leaders to manage software development projects. The proposed system provides a powerful tool for project managers supporting the development process in Scrum environments and helping to form the most suitable team for different work packages. The system has been evaluated in a real scenario of development with the Scrum framework obtaining promising results.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2012, 22, 4; 801-816
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of the JWL Constants for ANFO and Emulsion Explosives from Cylinder Test Data
Autorzy:
Sanchidrián, J. A.
Castedo, R.
López, L. M.
Segarra, P.
Santos, A. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
cylinder test
JWL equation of state
LS-DYNA
ANFO
emulsion explosives
Opis:
The Jones-Wilkins-Lee (JWL) equation of state parameters for ANFO and emulsion-type explosives have been obtained from cylinder test expansion measurements. The calculation method comprises a new radial expansion function, with a non-zero initial velocity at the onset of the expansion in order to comply with a positive Gurney energy at unit relative volume, as the isentropic expansion from the CJ state predicts. The equations reflecting the CJ state conditions and the measured expansion energy were solved for the JWL parameters by a non-linear least squares scheme. The JWL parameters of thirteen ANFO and emulsion type explosives have been determined in this way from their cylinder test expansion data. The results were evaluated through numerical modelling of the tests with the LS-DYNA hydrocode; the expansion histories from the modelling were compared with the measured ones, and excellent agreement was found.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 2; 177-194
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cuban consumer price index forecasting through transformer with attention
Autorzy:
Rosado, Reynaldo
Toledano-López, Orlando G.
González, Hector R.
Abreu, Aldis J.
Hernandez, Yanio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
consumer price index
time series forecasting
transformer with attention
ARIMA
LSTM
Opis:
Recently, time series forecasting modelling in the Con‐ sumer Price Index (CPI) has attracted the attention of the scientific community. Several research projects have tackled the problem of CPI prediction for their countries using statistical learning, machine learning and deep neural networks. The most popular approach to CPI in several countries is the Autoregressive Integrated Mov‐ ing Average (ARIMA) due to the nature of the data. This paper addresses the Cuban CPI forecasting problem using Transformer with attention model over univariate dataset. The fine tuning of the lag parameter shows that Cuban CPI has better performance with small lag and that the best result was in = 1. Finally, the comparative results between ARIMA and our proposal show that the Transformer with attention has a very high performance despite having a small data set.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2023, 17, 2; 12--17
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spacetimes embedded into E6
Autorzy:
Montiel-Pérez, J. Yaljá
Caltenco, J. H.
Linares y M., R.
López-Bonilla, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1164540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
E6
Embedding of Riemannian 4-spaces
Local and isometric embedding
Opis:
We study the local and isometric embedding of Riemannian spacetimes into the pseudo-Euclidean flat E6. Our main purpose is to pinpoint the known results with the corresponding references, and to indicate the main routes and connections from here to the still open problems in the field. Some new results are also included in order to round off our discussion.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 107; 31-45
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A 2-set-up Routley-Meyer Semantics for the 4-valued Relevant Logic E4
Autorzy:
Robles, Gemma
López, Sandra M.
Blanco, José M.
Recio, Marcos M.
Paradela, Jesús R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/749920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Relevant logics
many-valued logics
4-valued logics
2-set-up Routley-Meyer semantics
Opis:
The logic BN4 can be considered as the 4-valued logic of the relevant conditional and the logic E4, as the 4-valued logic of (relevant) entailment. The aim of this paper is to endow E4 with a 2-set-up Routley-Meyer semantics. It is proved that E4 is strongly sound and complete w.r.t. this semantics.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2016, 45, 2
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Support to maritime and inland waterways service providers for the transmission of EGNOS Corrections via IALA beacons and AIS/VDES stations
Autorzy:
López, M.
Cano, M.
Martínez, R.
Álvarez, C.
Tavira, L.
Morán, J.
Antón, V.
Vázquez, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117535.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
inland waterways
IALA beacons
AIS stations
VDES stations
EGNOS
EGNOS corrections
AIS Service Manager (ASM)
Virtual Reference Station (VRS)
Opis:
The use of SBAS corrections for navigation, in both coastal waters and inland waterways, has already brought the attention of many European authorities, which are interested in its potential to complement/replace their DGPS radio beacon networks. The European GNSS Agency (GSA) has an active long-term trajectory working to foster the EGNOS adoption in maritime through the launch of several actions whose results will pave the way for the provision of maritime EGNOS services. In this line, GSA awarded the consortium ALG-Indra, ESSP and Alberding with the Specific Contract GSA/OP/07/13/SC24 ‘Support to Maritime Service Providers for the transmission of EGNOS corrections via IALA beacons and AIS/VDES stations’. The main objective of this Specific Contract is to demonstrate the operational performance of the transmission of EGNOS corrections converted to Differential GPS corrections over the existing transmission infrastructure (AIS base stations/IALA beacons) in the Maritime and Inland Waterways (IWW) domains, while providing a detailed cost benefit analysis of the solutions proposed. This service may complement the current GNSS augmentation services exploiting synergies and benefiting from the current infrastructure and standards, facilitating the adoption of EGNOS by maritime and inland waterways authorities. Furthermore, the service has no impact at user level since the DGNSS corrections are transmitted over the existing infrastructure, in the same format and implementing the same integrity mechanisms required for traditional IALA beacons ([1]). This project will allow the maritime and IWW service providers to have a clear understanding about the technical, operational and economic feasibility of the transmission of EGNOS corrections via IALA beacons and AIS/VDES stations.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 1; 45-52
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polyphenolic composition of Spanish cultivars of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus (L.) Fiori)
Autorzy:
Pérez-Esteve, É.
Sałata, A.
Barat, J.M.
Stępniowska, A.
López-Galarza, S.
Nurzyńska-Wierdak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11897335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
plant cultivation
cardoon
Cynara cardunculus
polyphenolic composition
Opal cultivar
Concerto cultivar
Symphony cultivar
Madrigal cultivar
Blanca de Tudela cultivar
A-106 cultivar
herbal plant
medicinal plant
phenolics content
chlorogenic acid
apigenin
cynarin
Opis:
Globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus (L.) Fiori) is an edible herbaceous perennial plant that plays an important economic role in Mediterranean agriculture. In recent years, extensive research, which aimed to characterize the phenolic profile of the most important globe artichoke cultivars in Italy, has been conducted. However, very little information is available on the phenolic composition of cultivars traditionally grown in Spain. In this work, six cultivars (‘Opal’, ‘Symphony’, ‘Concerto’, ‘Madrigal’, ‘Blanca de Tudela’ and ‘A-106’) cultured in Spain were characterized according to their phenolic content. The phenolic profile differed between cultivars, and also between flower parts. The major phenolic compound in all the different cultivars was chlorogenic acid. Of the six studied cultivars, ‘Madrigal’ had the highest phenolic content.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2018, 17, 2; 177-184
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the transferred water infiltration in the management of a Mediterranean man-maintained wetland: Las Tablas de Daimiel National Park (Spain)
Autorzy:
Castańo, S.
Martínez-Alfaro, P. E.
Martínez-Santos, P.
Mediavilla, R.
Santisteban, J. I.
López-Pamo, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182933.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
water losses
przepływy międzybasenowe
straty wód
zarządzanie wodą
bagna
inter-basins diversion
water management
wetlands
Opis:
Pochodzenie bagien Parku Narodowego Las Tablas de Daimiel w środkowej Hiszpanii jest związane z wypływem wód podziemnych ze zbiornika regionu zachodniego La Mancha. Wypływ tych wód do bagien zmalał z powodu intensywnej eksploatacji zbiornika. Postępujący zanik bagien skłonił do podjęcia działań zapobiegawczych, w postaci budowy szeregu małych zapór i przepompowywania wody do basenu Las Tablas. Głównym przedsięwzięciem zmierzającym do ratowania bagien było przesyłanie wody z innych basenów, jednak jej część była tracona w obrębie basenu bagiennego, ze względu na infiltrowanie do leżącego niżej zbiornika wód podziemnych. Infiltracja ta stała się ważnym parametrem przy projektowaniu metod utrzymania wody w basenie bagiennym, a także przy zintegrowanym zarządzaniu zasobami wodnymi, związanymi z obszarami bagiennymi. Rzeczywisty rozmiar strat jest trudny do określenia zarówno ze względu na złą jakość istniejących danych, jak i braku określenia różnych ważnych parametrów. Metodyka badań oparta na dziennym bilansie wód w basenie bagiennym pozwala określać te straty i może być stosowana przy zarządzaniu wodami Parku Narodowego.
Źródło:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers; 2005, 18; 10-14
1507-9791
Pojawia się w:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robust sensor fault estimation for descriptor-LPV systems with unmeasurable gain scheduling functions: Application to an anaerobic bioreactor
Autorzy:
López-Estrada, F. R.
Ponsart, J. C.
Theilliol, D.
Astorga-Zaragoza, C. M.
Camas-Anzueto, J. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fault diagnosis
fault estimation
LPV systems
observer design
descriptor system
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
estymacja błędu
obserwator
układ deskryptorowy
Opis:
This paper addresses the design of a state estimation and sensor fault detection, isolation and fault estimation observer for descriptor-linear parameter varying (D-LPV) systems. In contrast to where the scheduling functions depend on some measurable time varying state, the proposed method considers the scheduling function depending on an unmeasurable state vector. In order to isolate, detect and estimate sensor faults, an augmented system is constructed by considering faults to be auxiliary state vectors. An unknown input LPV observer is designed to estimate simultaneously system states and faults. Sufficient conditions to guarantee stability and robustness against the uncertainty provided by the unmeasurable scheduling functions and the influence of disturbances are synthesized via a linear matrix inequality (LMI) formulation by considering H∞ and Lyapunov approaches. The performances of the proposed method are illustrated through the application to an anaerobic bioreactor model.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 2; 233-244
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Educational models for training in minimally invasive colorectal surgery
Modele szkoleniowe w chirurgii minimalnie inwazyjnej jelita grubego
Autorzy:
Sánchez-Margallo, Francisco M.
Durán-Rey, David
González-Portillo, Manuel R.
López-Agudelo, Isabel
Sánchez-Margallo, Juan A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1584187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
surgical simulation
colorectal surgery
medical training
minimally invasive techniques
colorectal cancer
chirurgia kolorektalna
szkolenie medyczne
techniki minimalnie inwazyjne
rak jelita grubego
symulacja chirurgiczna
Opis:
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed malignancy and the fourth most deadly cancer in the world for which surgery is the main treatment. Colorectal surgery can be performed through a wide incision in the abdomen or using minimally invasive surgical (MIS) techniques. Some of these techniques include transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM ), transanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS), transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME ), and robot-assisted surgery. Studies increasingly confirm that resections using MIS techniques are safe, oncologically equivalent to open surgery and have better short-term results. These surgical approaches are, however, technically demanding and result in a steep learning curve. The main objective of this study is to review the different MIS techniques for colorectal surgery, as well as the training tools and programs designed to achieve the necessary surgical skills. Different training programs in colorectal surgery have been reported for the different surgical techniques analyzed. Most of these programs are based on training tools in the form of surgical simulators, physical and virtual, as well as the use of experimental and cadaveric models. However, structured training programs in minimally invasive colorectal surgery remain scarce, and there should be a consensus on the fundamental training aspects for the various surgical techniques presented. These training programs should ensure that surgeons acquire sufficient surgical skills to be competent in the development of these surgical techniques, improving the quality of the patient’s surgical outcomes.
Rak jelita grubego (RJG) jest trzecim co do częstotliwości rozpoznawania nowotworem złośliwym na świecie, a także czwartą przyczyną zgonów na nowotwory złośliwe. Głównym elementem leczenia RJG jest operacja, którą można wykonać przez rozległe nacięcie powłok lub za pomocą technik minimalnie inwazyjnych. Do tych drugich należą: endoskopowa chirurgia transanalna (TEM ), przezodbytowa chirurgia minimalnie inwazyjna (TAMIS), przezodbytowe całkowite wycięcie mezorektum (TaTME ) oraz chirurgia wspomagana robotowo. Analizy danych potwierdzają, że techniki minimalnie inwazyjne są bezpieczne, równie skuteczne onkologicznie co techniki tradycyjne, a także wiążą się z szybszym powrotem chorych do pełnej sprawności. Ich wspólną cechą są niestety wysokie wymagania techniczne oraz długa krzywa uczenia. W artykule omówione zostały różne techniki minimalnie inwazyjne stosowane w leczeniu RJG oraz metody nauczania tych technik. Jak dotąd opracowano wiele sposobów szkolenia dla różnych technik operacyjnych. Większość opiera się na symulatorach chirurgicznych zarówno rzeczywistych, jak i wirtualnych oraz na wykorzystaniu modeli eksperymentalnych i preparatów z ludzkich zwłok. Niestety usystematyzowane modele szkolenia w minimalnie inwazyjnej chirurgii RJG są nadal rzadkością. Widać wyraźnie potrzebę opracowania konsensusu dotyczącego szkolenia w poszczególnych metodach operacyjnych. Tego rodzaju programy powinny zapewnić uczestniczącym w nich chirurgom zdobycie wiedzy pozwalającej na skuteczne wykonywanie zabiegów w celu zapewnienia pacjentom jak najlepszych efektów leczenia.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2021, 1; 115-140
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measurements of Concentration differences between Liquid Mixtures using Digital Holographic Interferometry
Autorzy:
Guerrero-Méndez, C.
Saucedo-Anaya, T.
Araiza-Esquivel, M.
Balderas-Navarro, R. E.
López-Martínez, A.
Olvera-Olvera, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Digital Holographic Interferometry
refractive index measurements
phase difference
full-field measurements
Opis:
We present an alternative method to detect and measure the concentration changes in liquid solutions. The method uses Digital Holographic Interferometry (DHI) and is based on measuring refractive index variations. The first hologram is recorded when a wavefront from light comes across an ordinary cylindrical glass container filled with a liquid solution. The second hologram is recorded after slight changing the liquid’s concentration. Differences in phase obtained from the correlation of the first hologram with the second one provide information about the refractive index variation, which is directly related to the changes in physical properties related to the concentration. The method can be used − with high sensitivity, accuracy, and speed − either to detect adulterations or to measure a slight change of concentration in the order of 0.001 moles which is equivalent to a difference of 0.003 g of sodium chloride in solutions. The method also enables to measure and calculate the phase difference among each pixel of two samples. This makes it possible to generate a global measurement of the phase difference of the entire sensed region.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2017, 24, 1; 19-26
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High performance quantum key distribution prototype system using a commercial off-the-shelf solution: experimental and emulation demonstrations
Autorzy:
Lopez-Leyva, J. A.
Ruiz-Higuera, J.
Arvizu-Mondragon, A.
Santos-Aguilar, J.
Ramos-Garcia, R.
Ponce-Camacho, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174150.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
quantum cryptography
final secret key rate
FSecKR
coherent states
Opis:
A continuous variable-quantum key distribution system prototype that uses weak coherent states with a diffused phase, commercial off-the-shelf devices, complete free space 90-degrees hybrid and simplified quantum protocol is proposed in this paper. In general, the quantum transmitter-receiver shows an experimental average quantum bit error rate of 30% using auto-homodyne detection with 0.25 photons per pulse in locking phase mode. The emulated final secret key rate measurements were 20 and 40 Kbps for minimum (30 Mbps) and maximum (90 Mbps) throughput, respectively, in a real traffic network using databases for the quantum keys generated by two true random number generators.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 3; 411-419
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
No greens in the forest? Note on the limited consumption of greens in the Amazon
Autorzy:
Katz, E.
Lopez, C.L.
Fleury, M.
Miller, R.P.
Paye, V.
Dias, T.
Silva, F.
Oliveira, Z.
Moreira, E
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2012, 81, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fractal morphology of Beta vulgaris L. cell suspension culture permeabilized with Triton X-100
Autorzy:
Arenas-Ocampo, M.
Alamilla-Beltran, L.
Vanegas-Espinoza, P.E.
Camacho-Diaz, B.H.
Campos-Mendiola, R.
Gutierrez-Lopez, G.
Jimenez-Aparicio, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
morphology
Beta vulgaris
cell suspension culture
Triton X-100
morphometry
cell culture
chemical agent
Opis:
n this work, morphology of Beta vulgaris L. cells permeabilized with 0.7 mM of Triton X-100® was evaluated using digital image processing and concepts of fractal dimension (perimeter- area relations). Important morphometric changes were found when the contact-time with chemical agent was increased.The size of cells decreased, the cells lost the roundness and their shape was more sinuous; this behaviour was a result of a probable shrinkage caused by the excess of exposure with the permeabili- zation agent. Morphology of B. vulgaris cells after permeabili- zation, exhibited a fractal nature since the slope of the ratio of the logarithm of the perimeter vs logarithm of the area was higher than unit. Fractal geometry of the cell morphology was affected as a re- sult of the exposure to Triton X-100®. Those changes can be attri- buted to the loss of turgor and structure of the cell wall.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2012, 26, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dual regulation of cytosolic ascorbate peroxide (APX) by tyrosine nitration and S-nitrosylation
Autorzy:
Begara-Morales, J.
Sanchez-Calvo, B.
Chaki, M.
Valderrama, R.
Mata-Perez, C.
Lopez-Jaramillo, J.
Carreras, A.
Padilla, M.
Corpas, F.
Barroso, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
post-translational modification
nitric oxide
target protein
ascorbate peroxidase
tyrosine nitration
S-nitrosylation
salinity stress
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure, Morphology and Electrical Properties of CaTiO3 Ceramics Synthesized by the Solid-State Reaction Method
Autorzy:
Rocha-Rangel, E.
López-Hernández, J.
Castillo-Martínez, J. A.
Osorio-Ramos, J. J.
Calles-Arriaga, C. A.
Estrada-Guel, I.
Martínez-Sánchez, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CaTiO3
solid state synthesis
electrical properties
insulating ceramics
Opis:
In this paper, explain the preparation of CaTiO3 ceramics synthesized by the solid-state reaction method. Calcium carbonate and titanium dioxide were high energy mixed in stoichiometric amounts, and the obtained mixture was calcined at different temperatures (800, 900, 1000 and 1300ºC) for 2h. The obtained samples were characterized by measurement of particle size, Energy Dispersive X-Ray (EDX) Analysis; differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and SEM images. XRD patterns indicated that CaTiO3 ceramics with the structure of perovskite is obtained from calcined powders at 1,300°C for 2h. SEM images show the formation of a very fine and homogeneous morphology. The measured values of electrical resistivity were within the typical range of insulating materials and approach values corresponding to insulating ceramics.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 1749-1753
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Youngest agamid lizards from Western Europe (Sierra de Quibas, Spain, late Early Pleistocene)
Autorzy:
Blain, H.-A.
Bailon, S.
Agusti, J.
Pinero-Garcia, P.
Lozano-Fernandez, I.
Sevilla, P.
Lopez-Garcia, J.M.
Sanchez, G.R.
Mancheno, M.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21138.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
Here we report a new Early Pleistocene record of agamid lizards (Agamidae indet.) from the Spanish locality of Quibas (ca. 1.3–1.0 Ma), which represents the latest evidence of the family in Western Europe. Up to now, the family Agamidae was considered to have disappeared in this region at 1.8 Ma. This new record implies the survival of agamid lizards for a large part of the Early Pleistocene in the southernmost Iberian Peninsula, probably because of favourable climatic and environmental conditions. Consequently, the formerly detected Pliocene / Pleistocene boundary is no longer recognisable in the evolution of the herpetological assemblages in Western Europe.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2014, 59, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical and chemical characterization of masa and tortillas from parental lines, crosses, and one hybrid
Autorzy:
Valderrama-Bravo, C.
Dominguez-Pacheco, A.
Hernandez-Aguilar, C.
Zepeda-Bautista, R.
del Real-Lopez, A.
Pahua-Ramos, M.E.
Arellano-Vazquez, J.L.
Moreno-Martinez, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
In maize plant breeding aimed at producing a hybrid, it is necessary to characterize the parents and hybrids by their agronomic aspects and grain quality so that the processing industry may offer consumers a quality product and also improve its efficiency. This study evaluated the viscoelastic parameters of masa and the chemical and texture properties of tortillas obtained from parent lines (M-54, M55, and CML-242), two single crosses (M54xM55 and M55xM54), and one hybrid (H-70). The morpho- logy of the maize grains and tortillas was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy. The firmness of masa obtained from CML-242 and H-70 maize was higher than that from the other maize genotypes. M-54 tortillas showed the lowest crude fiber content. Otherwise, tortillas obtained from the M55xM54 hard grain had the lowest fat content and extensibility, while H-70 tortillas showed an intermediate breaking point and extensibility. M-54 and M54xM55 tortillas were softer due to their more swollen starch granules. In contrast, rigid tortillas were obtained from CML-242 and H-70. Grain hardness causes different morphology in starch and tortilla of maize genotypes. However, grain hardness did not influence the characteristics of texture in tortillas.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2017, 31, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Orchards pruning to energy - the results of the environmental impact assessment of the new logistic chain developed within the EuroPruning project - Part 2
Gałęzie z sadów na cele energetyczne - wyniki oceny oddziaływania na środowisko nowego łańcucha logistycznego opracowanego w ramach projektu EuroPruning - Cz. 2
Autorzy:
Dyjakon, A.
Boer den, J.
Garcia-Galindo, D.
Adamczyk, F.
Lopez, E.
Sebastian, F.
Suardi, A.
Gebresenbet, G.
Jirjis, R.
Bosona, T.
Germer, S.
Bischoff, W. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/93472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
pruned biomass
energetic utilisation
environmental impact assessment
biomasa
gałęzie
wykorzystanie energetyczne
ocena oddziaływania na środowisko
Opis:
To determine the environmental impact, the assessment of the EuroPruning project strategy has been carried out in accordance with the checking and scooping list related to Directive 97/11/EC. Additionally, some suggestions and recommendations to prevent/minimize the hazard of accidents or negative interaction on surrounding have been elaborated (according to the suggested procedure in ISO 14001 methodology: risk definition and prevention action proposal). As a consequence, the results of the inspection during the demo tests taking place in different orchards/plantations regarding the performance of the machineries operation, farmers’ habits and pruning residues harvesting procedures have been presented, in order to diagnose and determine possible risks that may occur and influence negatively the local environment. Similar activities have been carried out during the storage tests and transportation processes.
W celu określenia stopnia oddziaływania na środowisko strategii przyjętej w projekcie EuroPruning, polegającej na wykorzystaniu ściętych gałęzi z sadów i plantacji w celach energetycznych, przeprowadzono analizę w oparciu o zasady postępowania zawarte w dyrektywie 97/11/EC. Dodatkowo, w odniesieniu do procedury zawartej w metodologii ISO 14001: definicja ryzyka i proponowane działania prewencyjne, opracowano wskazówki i rekomendacje mające na celu eliminację lub ograniczenie ryzyka wypadku czy negatywnego oddziaływania na otoczenie zewnętrzne. W konsekwencji, przedstawiono wyniki inspekcji dokonanych podczas badań testowych przeprowadzanych w różnych sadach i plantacjach drzew owocowych (obejmujących działanie pracujących maszyn, nawyki sadownika oraz proces zbierania ściętych gałęzi) pod kątem identyfikacji oraz określenia zakresu zagrożeń, które mogą wystąpić i wpływać negatywnie na środowisko. Podobne działania przeprowadzono dla procesu magazynowania i transportu biomasy sadowniczej.
Źródło:
Agricultural Engineering; 2018, 22, 1; 37-48
2083-1587
Pojawia się w:
Agricultural Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From Light to Heavy Nuclear Systems, Production and Decay of Fragments Studied with Powerful Arrays
Autorzy:
Casini, G.
Morelli, L.
Barlini, S.
Piantelli, S.
D'Agostino, M.
Baiocco, G.
Marchi, T.
Abbondanno, U.
Ademard, G.
Appannababu, S.
Bini, M.
Bonnet, E.
Borderie, B.
Bougault, R.
Bruno, M.
Chbihi, A.
Cinausero, M.
Degerlier, M.
Fabris, D.
Frankland, J.
Gelli, N.
Gramegna, F.
Gruyer, D.
Gulminelli, F.
Kordyasz, A.
Kozik, T.
Kravchuk, V.
Kulig, P.
Le Neindre, N.
Lopez, O.
Maurenzig, P.
Olmi, A.
Pasquali, G.
Pârlog, M.
Poggi, G.
Rivet, M.
Rosato, E.
Sosin, Z.
Spadaccini, G.
Stefanini, A.
Twarog, T.
Valdrè, S.
Vient, E.
Raduta, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
25.70.Gh
25.70.Pq
25.70.Mn
29.40.-n
Opis:
Reactions between heavy-ions at various energy regimes produce many nuclear fragments which can be populated in highly excited states. The study of these fragments, detected at the end of their particle decay, is important to investigate nuclear forces and structure effects. In recent years there have been many efforts to extend these studies towards the drip-lines, i.e. to systems far from the β-stability valley, by using accelerated radioactive beams. The development of such infrastructures is accompanied by the development of more powerful detectors and associated electronics, capable to identify ions with very different sizes and kinetic energies. Here we give two examples which show how advanced arrays can contribute to the studies on nuclear phenomena. The examples come from the European FAZIA collaboration and from recent campaigns with the GARFIELD apparatus, the latter in operation at the INFN Legnaro Laboratory (Italy) where the SPES RIB facility is under construction.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1548-1551
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards long-term standardised carbon and greenhouse gas observations for monitoring Europe´s terrestrial ecosystems: a review
Autorzy:
Franz, D.
Acosta, M.
Altimir, N.
Arriga, N.
Arrouays, D.
Aubinet, M.
Aurela, M.
Ayres, E.
Lopez-Ballesteros, A.
Barbaste, M.
Berveiller, M.
Biraud, S.
Boukir, H.
Brown, T.
Brummer, C.
Buchmann, N.
Burba, G.
Carrara, A.
Cescatti, A.
Ceschia, E.
Clement, R.
Cremonese, E.
Crill, P.
Darenova, E.
Dengel, S.
D’Odorico, P.
Filippa, G.
Fleck, S.
Fratini, G.
Fub, R.
Gielen, B.
Gogo, S.
Grace, J.
Graf, A.
Grelle, A.
Gross, P.
Grunwald, T.
Haapanala, S.
Hehn, M.
Heinesch, B.
Heiskanen, J.
Herbst, M.
Herschlein, C.
Hortangl, L.
Hufkens, K.
Ibrom, A.
Jolivet, C.
Joly, L.
Jones, M.
Kiese, R.
Klemendsson, L.
Kljun, N.
Klumpp, K.
Kolari, P.
Kolle, O.
Kowalski, A.
Kutsch, W.
Laurila, T.
De Ligne, A.
Linder, S.
Lindroth, A.
Lohila, A.
Longdoz, B.
Mammarella, I.
Manise, T.
Maranon Jimenez, S.
Matteucci, G.
Mauder, M.
Meier, P.
Merbold, L.
Mereu, S.
Metzger, S.
Migliavacca, M.
Molder, M.
Montagnani, L.
Moureaux, C.
Nelsson, D.
Nemitz, E.
Nicolini, G.
Nilsson, M.B.
Op de Beeck, M.
Osborne, B.
Lofvenius, M.O.
Pavelka, M.
Peichl, M.
Peltola, O.
Pihlatie, M.
Pitacco, A.
Pokorny, R.
Pumpanen, J.
Ratie, C.
Rebmann, C.
Roland, M.
Sabbatini, S.
Saby, N.P.A.
Saunders, M.
Schmid, H.P.
Schrumpf, M.
Sedlak, P.
Serrano Ortiz, P.
Siebicke, L.
Sigut, L.
Silvennoinen, H.
Simioni, G.
Skiba, U.
Sonnentag, O.
Soudani, K.
Soule, P.
Steinbrecher, R.
Tallec, T.
Thimonier, A.
Tuittila, E.-S.
Tuovinen, J.P.
Vestin, P.
Vncent, G.
Vincke, S.
Vitalle, D.
Waldner, P.
Weslien, P.
Wingate, L.
Wohlfahrt, G.
Zahniser, M.
Vesala, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2018, 32, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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