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Tytuł:
cDNA cloning, gene organization and expression analysis of human peptidylarginine deiminase type VI.
Autorzy:
Zhang, Jiayi
Dai, Jianliang
Zhao, Enpeng
Lin, Yun
Zeng, Li
Chen, Jinzhong
Zheng, Huari
Wang, Yu
Li, Xin
Ying, Kang
Xie, Yi
Mao, YuMin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
ovary
ePAD
peptidylarginine deiminase
hPADVI
Opis:
Peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD) catalyzes the post-translational modification of protein through the conversion of arginine to citrulline in the presence of calcium ions. Human, similar to rodents, has four isoforms of PAD (type I, II, III and IV/V), each of which is distinct in substrate specificity and tissue specific expression. In our large-scale sequencing project, we identified a new human PAD cDNA from a human fetal brain cDNA library. The putative protein encoded by this cDNA is designated hPADVI. Expression analysis of hPADVI showed that it is mainly expressed in adult human ovary and peripheral blood leukocytes. We conclude that hPADVI may be orthologous to mouse ePAD, basing on sequence comparison, chromosome localization and exon-intron structure analysis. PAD-mediated deimination of epithelial cell keratin resulting in cytoskeletal remodeling suggests a possible role for hPADVI in cytoskeletal reorganization in the egg and in early embryo development. This study describes a new important member of the human PAD family.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 4; 1051-1058
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Amino acid substitutions of His296 alter the catalytic properties of Zymomonas mobilis 10232 levansucrase
Autorzy:
Li, Shu
Chen, Ming
Li, Gang
Yan, Yong
Yu, Hai
Zhan, Yu
Peng, Zi
Wang, Jin
Lin, Min
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Zymomonas mobilis
His296
levansucrase
levan
transfructosylation activity
hydrolysis activity
Opis:
His296 of Zymomonas mobilis levansucrase (EC 2.4.1.10) is crucial for the catalysis of the transfructosylation reaction. The three-dimensional structures of levansucrases revealed the His296 is involved in the substrate recognition and binding. In this study, nine mutants were created by site-directed mutagenesis, in which His296 was substituted with amino acids of different polarity, charge and length. The substitutions of His296 with Arg or Trp retained partial hydrolysis and transfructosylation activities. The positively charged Lys substitution resulted in a 2.5-fold increase of sucrose hydrolysis. Substitutions with short (Cys or Ser), negatively charged (Glu) or polar (Tyr) amino acids virtually abolished both the activities. Analysis of transfructosylation products indicated that the mutants synthesized different oligosaccharides, suggesting that amino acid substitutions of His296 strongly affected both the enzyme activity and transfructosylation products.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 1; 201-206
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterized Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Hydrogenated Nanocrystalline Silicon Films by Raman and Electrical Conductivity Spectra
Autorzy:
Xiao-Yong, Gao
Jian-Tao, Zhao
Yu-Fen, Liu
Qing-Geng, Lin
Yong-Sheng, Chen
Jin-Hua, Gu
Shi-E, Yang
Jing-Xiao, Lu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.23.Cq
73.61.-r
Opis:
Microstructure and electrical properties of hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) film deposited on glass substrate at low temperature were characterized by average grain size, crystallinity, and dark electrical conductivity data obtained from the Raman and electrical conductivity spectroscopy, respectively. The average grain size, crystallinity and electrical conductivity have a similar change with substrate temperature. A threshold substrate temperature determined by silane concentration appears in their corresponding spectroscopy vs. substrate temperature. The dependence of crystallinity, average grain size and electrical conductivity on substrate temperature were accounted for by surface diffusion model and heterojunction quantum dot model, respectively.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 3; 738-741
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Empiryczne badanie zwiazku pomiedzy osadem etycznym liderów i szeregowych pracowników organizacji
AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN LEADERS' AND FOLLOWERS' ETHICAL JUDGMENT
Autorzy:
Lin, Chieh-Yu
Ho, Yi-Hui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
DEFINING ISSUES TEST
ETHICAL JUDGMENT DEVELOPMENT
ETHICAL LEADERSHIP
PURCHASING MANAGERS
rozwój osądu etycznego
przywództwo etyczne
test określania problemów
menedżerowie ds. zakupów
Opis:
Kilka skandali biznesowych zwróciło ostatnio uwagę na ciemną stronę przywództwa i na relację, jaka zachodzi pomiędzy liderami a szeregowymi pracownikami organizacji. Uwaga, jaką liderzy poświęcają względom etycznym, może wpływać na etykę podejmowanych decyzji przez szeregowych pracowników. Celem niniejszej pracy jest zbadanie związku pomiędzy osądem etycznym liderów i szeregowych pracowników organizacji. Rozwój osądu etycznego oceniono na przykładzie tajwańskich specjalistów ds. zakupów i zmierzono, korzystając z Defining Issues Test (testu określania problemów). Wnioski są takie, że liderzy osiągają wyższy wynik ogólny w zakresie rozwoju osądu etycznego niż szeregowi pracownicy i że istnieje pozytywne powiązanie pomiędzy rozwojem osądu etycznego u liderów i szeregowych pracowników. Ci ostatni wykazują wyższy stopień rozwoju osądu etycznego, jeżeli stopień ten jest wysoki również u ich liderów. Omówiono także, co wynika z  wniosków uzyskanych podczas badań.
Several business scandals have highlighted the dark side of leadership and the relationship between leaders and followers. The ethical concerns of leaders may influence the ethical decision–making of followers. The purpose of this study is to explore the association between leaders' and followers' ethical judgment. A sample of Taiwanese purchasing professionals was assessed in terms of their ethical judgment development measured by the Defining Issues Test. The findings indicate that leaders will have higher overall scores for ethical judgment development than followers. There is a positive association between leaders' and followers' ethical judgment development. Followers will exhibit higher ethical judgment development when their leaders have higher ethical judgment development. Implications of research findings are also discussed.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2011, 6(83); 19-28
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
S100A4 promotes invasion and angiogenesis in breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells by upregulating matrix metalloproteinase-13
Autorzy:
Wang, Lin
Wang, Xingang
Liang, Yu
Diao, Xinying
Chen, Qingfeng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
S100A4
MMP-13
metastasis
breast cancer
Opis:
S100A4 is a member of the S100 family of calcium-binding proteins that is directly involved in tumor metastasis. In the present study, we examined the potential role of S100A4 in metastasis in breast cancer and its relation with matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13). Analysis of 100 breast cancer specimens including 50 with and 50 without lymph node metastasis showed a significant upregulation of S100A4 and MMP-13 expression in metastatic breast cancer tissues. Positive immunoreactivity for S100A4 was associated with MMP-13 expression. Overexpression of S100A4 in the MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line upregulated MMP13 expression leading to increased cell migration and angiogenesis. SiRNA-mediated silencing of S100A4 downregulated MMP13 expression and suppressed cell migration and angiogenesis. Moreover, neutralization of MMP-13 activity with a specific antibody blocked cell migration and angiogenesis in MDA-MB-231/S100A4 cells. In vivo siRNA silencing of S100A4 significantly inhibited lung metastasis in transgenic mice. The present results suggest that the S100A4 gene may control the invasive potential of human breast cancer cells by modulating MMP-13 levels, thus regulating metastasis and angiogenesis in breast tumors. S100A4 could therefore be of value as a biomarker of breast cancer progression and a novel therapeutic target for human breast cancer treatment.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 4; 593-598
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlation of chromosome damage and promoter methylation status of the DNA repair genes MGMT and hMLH1 in Chinese vinyl chloride monomer (VCM)-exposed workers
Autorzy:
Wu, Fen
Liu, Jing
Qiu, Yu-Lan
Wang, Wei
Zhu, Shou-Min
Sun, Pin
Miao, Wen-Bin
Li, Yong-Liang
Brandt-Rauf, Paul W.
Xia, Zhao-Lin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-03-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
vinyl chloride monomer
chromosome damage
MGMT
hMLH1
DNA methylation
Opis:
Objective: To explore the association of the methylation status of MGMT and hMLH1 with chromosome damage induced by vinyl chloride monomer (VCM). Materials and Methods: Methylation of MGMT and hMLH1 was measured in 101 VCM-exposed workers by methylation-specifi c PCR. Chromosome damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes was measured by the cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay. The subjects were divided into chromosome damaged and non-damaged groups based on the normal reference value of micronuclei frequencies determined for two control groups. Results: MGMT promoter methylation was detectable in 5 out of 49 chromosome damaged subjects, but not in the chromosome non-damaged subjects; there was a signifi cant difference in MGMT methylation between the two groups (p < 0.05). Conclusions: We detected aberrant promoter methylation of MGMT in a small number of chromosome damaged VCM-exposed workers, but not in the chromosome non-damaged subjects. This preliminary observation warrants further investigation in a larger study.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2013, 26, 1; 173-182
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functional Properties and Electromagnetic Shielding Behaviour of Elastic Warp-knitted Fabrics
Właściwości funkcyjne i ekranowanie elektromagnetyczne elastycznych dzianin kolumienkowych
Autorzy:
Yu, Z. C.
He, H. L.
Lu, Y. H.
Zhang, J. F.
Lou, C. W.
Chen, A. P.
Lin, J. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
functional properties
electromagnetic shielding effectiveness
protective clothing
elastic warp-knitted fabric
electromagnetic wave
właściwości funkcjonalne
skuteczność ekranowania elektromagnetycznego
odzież ochronna
elastyczna osnowa-dzianina
fala elektromagnetyczna
Opis:
An investigation was made on the electromagnetic shielding behaviour and other functional properties for manufactured multifunctional elastic warp-knitted fabrics. Bamboo charcoal polyester/Crisscross-section polyester (BC-PET/CSP) blended yarns were used as the back of the warp-knitted fabric while conductive composite yarns were used as the front. The variation in the far infrared emissivity and anion density of elastic-warp knitted fabrics produced with different proportions of BC-PET content were studied in detail. Moreover the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (EMSE) of the fabrics with different elongation was measured in this study. The experimental results showed that increased elongation almost did not significantly affect the EM shielding behaviour of fabric K1 in the elongation range of 0 - 40%. Finally to increase the EMSE of the fabric, the lamination method was used in this study. EMSE measurement results showed that two layer K1 warpknitted fabrics with 90° interval displayed a better shielding effect against the EM wave compared to that with a 0° interval.
Przeprowadzono badania właściwości ekranujących przed polem elektromagnetycznym i innych właściwości funkcyjnych wyprodukowanych wielofunkcyjnych elastycznych dzianin kolumienkowych. Zastosowano przędze kompozytowe z mieszanek zawierających drut ze stali kwasoodpornej, ciągłe włókna poliamidowe i poliestrowe oraz cięte włókna ze regenerowanej celulozy z surowca bambusowego. Badano emisyjność w dalekiej podczerwieni i gęstość anionową dzianin kolumienkowych wytworzonych przy rożnych proporcjach zastosowanych składników. Poza tym badano efektywność ochrony elektromagnetycznej dzianin przy rożnych wydłużeniach. Wyniki eksperymentów pokazują, że zwiększone wydłużenie prawie nie wpływa istotnie na właściwości ekranujące. Dla zwiększenia efektu ekranowania zastosowano metodę laminacji.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2015, 5 (113); 78-83
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Utilizing the metabolic syndrome component count in workers’ health surveillance: An example of day-time vs. day-night rotating shift workers
Autorzy:
Lin, Yu Cheng
Hsieh, I-Chun
Chen, Pau-Chung
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-07-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
metabolic syndrome
day-and-night rotating shift work
occupational health
physical examination
Opis:
Objectives To establish a practical method for assessing the general metabolic health conditions among different employee groups, this study utilized the total count of metabolic syndrome (MetS) elements as a parameter, and performed a retrospective analysis comparing changes of MetS component count (MSC) of 5 years among day-time work (DW) and day-andnight rotating shift work (RSW) employees. Material and Methods The data of personal histories, physical examinations, blood tests, abdominal sonographic examinations and occupational records were collected from a cohort of workers in an electronics manufacturing company. We first defined the arithmetic mean value of MSC as MSC density (MSCD) for the employee group; then we compared the changes of MSCD over 5 years between DW and RSW workers. Occupational, personal and health records were analyzed for the 1077 workers with an initial mean age of 32.4 years (standard deviation (SD): 6.2 years), including 565 RSW workers (52%). Results The initial MSCDs were 1.26 and 1.12 (p = 0.06) for DW and RSW workers, respectively; after 5 years, the increments of MSCD for DW and RSW workers were 0.10 and 0.39, respectively (p < 0.01). By performing multivariate logistic regression analyses, and comparing with DW co-workers, final results indicated that the workers exposed to RSW have 1.7-fold increased risk of elevated MSCD (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.28–2.25, p < 0.01); and are 38% less likely (adjusted rate ratio (aRR) 0.62, 95% CI: 0.45–0.86, p < 0.01) to attain decreased MSCD. Conclusions These observations demonstrate that changes of MSCD are significantly different between DW and RSW workers, and are increasingly associated with RSW exposure. In conclusion, MSCD can represent the general metabolic health conditions of a given employee group; MSC, MSCD and their transitional changes can be applied as simple and standardized tools for monitoring metabolic health risk profiles when managing employee health, at both the individual and company levels.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 4; 675-688
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Night-shift work and risk of compromised visual acuity among the workers in an electronics manufacturing company
Autorzy:
Lin, Yu-Cheng
Ho, Kuo-Jung
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10-18
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
aging
occupational health
visual acuity
electronics manufacturing industry
health check-ups
night-shift work
Opis:
Objectives: To evaluate the association between night-shift work exposure and visual health, this cross-sectional study utilized visual acuity, a surrogate measure for visual function, as a parameter, and performed an analysis comparing visual acuity between daytime and nighttime employees in an electronics manufacturing company. Material and Methods: Data of personal histories, occupational records, physical examinations and blood tests was obtained from the electronic health records of workers. The total of 8280 workers including 3098 women and 5182 men, wearing their own daily used eyeglasses, were included in the final analysis. The mean age of the sample population was 34.7 years old (standard deviation = 5.4 years). All workers were divided into 3 work categories – consistent daytime worker (CDW), day-shift worker (DSW) and night-shift worker (NSW). The check-up results of glasses-corrected visual acuity (c-VA) were utilized to classify individuals as good (≥ 1.2, both eyes) and inadequate (< 0.8, the better eye) c-VA. Results: Consistent daytime workers had the highest rate of good c-VA (42.5% vs. 25.1% DSW and 21.1% NSW, p = 0.047). Night-shift workers had the highest rate of inadequate c-VA (CDW, DSW and NSW: 2.6%, 6.2%, and 7.6%, p = 0.03) among all employees. After controlling for covariates, NSW were found at an increased risk for inadequate c-VA (adjusted odds ratio (ORa) = 2.7, 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.0–3.6, vs. CDW), and less likely to have good c-VA (ORa = 0.4, 95% CI: 0.4–0.5, vs. CDW). Conclusions: Night-shift work is moderately associated with compromised visual acuity of employees in this electronics manufacturing company. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2018;31(1):71–79
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2018, 31, 1; 71-79
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Association between RBMS1 gene rs7593730 and BCAR1 gene rs7202877 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Chinese Han population
Autorzy:
Kazakova, Elena
Chen, Meijun
Jamaspishvili, Esma
Lin, Zhang
Yu, Jingling
Sun, Lulu
Qiao, Hong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
type 2 diabetes mellitus
RBMS1 gene
BCAR1 gene
single nucleotide polymorphisms
SNPscan
Opis:
Two recent studies found that RBMS1 gene rs7593730 and BCAR1 gene rs7202877 are related to type 2 diabetes. However, the association of these loci with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has not been examined in Chinese. We performed a replication study to investigate the association of the 2 susceptibility loci with T2DM in the Chinese population. We genotyped 1961 Chinese participants (991 with T2DM and 970 controls) for each of the 2 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs7593730 in RBMS1 and rs7202877 near BCAR1 using SNPscan and examined their association with T2DM using logistic regression analysis. We also analyzed the correlation of the SNP alleles and clinical phenotypes. In additive model, genotype association analysis of BCAR1 rs7202877 loci revealed that the homozygous of rs7202877 GG carriers had significantly decreased T2DM risk compared to homozygous carriers of TT (P=0.038, OR 0.44, 95% CI 0.20-0.96). In the recessive model, the GG genotype GG had significantly decreased T2DM risk compared to GT+TT (P=0.043, OR 0.67, 95% CI 0.46-0.99). Allele G was statistically significantly correlated with TC (mmol/L) (P=0.036) and LDL-C (mmol/L) (P=0.007). As for rs7593730, the carriers of CT and TT genotype had significantly decreased T2DM risk compared to the carriers of CC genotype (CT: CC P=0.038, OR 0.71, 95% CI 0.51-0.98; TT: CC P=0.010, OR 0.32, 95% CI 0.13-0.76). In a dominant model, TT+CT: CC (P=0.013, OR 0.673, 95% CI 0.49-0.92) and in a recessive model, TT: CT+CC (P=0.019, OR 0.59, 95% CI 0.39-0.92). The T allele carriers had significantly decreased T2DM risk compared to the carriers of C (P=0.002, OR 0.65, 95% CI 0.50-0.86). Allele T was statistically correlated with FINS (P=0.010). In conclusion, our study showed that RBMS1 gene rs7593730 and BCAR1 gene rs7202877 were significantly associated with type 2 diabetes in the Chinese population.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2018, 65, 3; 377-382
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and Impact Toughness of Offshore Steel
Autorzy:
Cheng, T.-C.
Yu, C.
Yang, T.-C.
Huang, C.-Y.
Lin, H.-C.
Shiue, R.-K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
low-temperature impact toughness
prior austenite grain size
hardenability
bainite
Opis:
This study focused on the effects of microstructures on the low-temperature impact toughness of directly water-quenched offshore steel. Martensite dominated the microstructure directly below the quenched surface. In contrast, mainly lower bainite, martensite, and low amount of ferrite were observed in the central region of the quenched specimen. The ductile to brittle transition temperature of tempered martensite was significantly lower than that of a bainite-dominated microstructure. It is found that low-angle boundaries within the bainite packets greatly impair the low-temperature impact toughness of the steel. The absence of high-angle boundaries in the lower bainite packets significantly deteriorates the low-temperature impact energy of offshore steel.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 1; 167-172
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cooperative adaptive driving for platooning autonomous self driving based on edge computing
Autorzy:
Chang, Ben-Jye
Hwang, Ren-Hung
Tsai, Yueh-Lin
Yu, Bo-Han
Liang, Ying-Hsin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
mobile edge computing
active safe driving
cooperative platoon driving
cooperative adaptive cruise control
przetwarzanie mobilne
bezpieczna jazda
tempomat adaptacyjny
Opis:
Cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) for human and autonomous self-driving aims to achieve active safe driving that avoids vehicle accidents or traffic jam by exchanging the road traffic information (e.g., traffic flow, traffic density, velocity variation, etc.) among neighbor vehicles. However, in CACC, the butterfly effect is encountered while exhibiting asynchronous brakes that easily lead to backward shock-waves and are difficult to remove. Several critical issues should be addressed in CACC, including (i) difficulties with adaptive steering of the inter-vehicle distances among neighbor vehicles and the vehicle speed, (ii) the butterfly effect, (iii) unstable vehicle traffic flow, etc. To address the above issues in CACC, this paper proposes the mobile edge computing-based vehicular cloud of the cooperative adaptive driving (CAD) approach to avoid shock-waves efficiently in platoon driving. Numerical results demonstrate that the CAD approach outperforms the compared techniques in the number of shock-waves, average vehicle velocity, average travel time and time to collision (TTC). Additionally, the adaptive platoon length is determined according to the traffic information gathered from the global and local clouds.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2019, 29, 2; 213-225
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examining the success factors of smart watch : a behavioral perspective on consumers
Badanie czynników sukcesu inteligentnego zegarka : behawioralna perspektywa konsumentów
Autorzy:
Lin, Chih Wei
Yang, Chin-Cheng
Sia, Wei Yeng
Tang, Kai-Yu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/404795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
perceived playfulness
compatibility
technology acceptance model
innovation diffusion theory
postrzegana użyteczność
kompatybilność
model akceptacji technologii
teoria dyfuzji innowacji
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to investigate factors influencing consumers’ intention to use Apple Watch by applying Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior (DTPB). The subject of the study was the Apple Watch users in Taiwan. The researcher used purposive and snowball sampling as the sampling method, a total of 350 surveys were issued, 327 valid surveys were collected and the effective response rate was 93.43%. The collected data were analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model. The results are illustrated as follow. First, the overall behavior model of Apple Watch users constructed by Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior in this study fitted well. Second, the research model has well explanatory power to wearable device users, which is R² of attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control on behavior intentions have reached 63%. Third, perceived usefulness and perceived playfulness are the most two important influencing factors on attitudes. Interpersonal influence is the most important influencing factor to subjective norm. The most influencing factor of perceived behavioral control is facilitating condition.
Celem tego badania było zbadanie czynników wpływających na zamiar korzystania przez Apple z zegarka przez zastosowanie dekompozycji teorii planowanego zachowania (DTPB). Przedmiotem badania byli użytkownicy Apple Watch na Tajwanie. Badacz zastosował celowe i śnieżkowe pobieranie próbek jako metodę pobierania próbek, wykonano w sumie 350 badań, zebrano 327 ważnych badań, a efektywny odsetek odpowiedzi wyniósł 93,43%. Zebrane dane przeanalizowano za pomocą potwierdzającej analizy czynnikowej i modelu równań strukturalnych. Wyniki zostały zilustrowane w następujący sposób. Po pierwsze, ogólny model zachowania użytkowników Apple Watch skonstruowany przez Dekomponowaną Teorię Planowanego Zachowania (DTPB) w tym badaniu dobrze skonstruowany. Po drugie, model badawczy wyjaśnia użytkownikom tych urządzeń, subiektywnych norm i postrzeganej kontroli behawioralnej nad zamiarami zachowań osiągnął 63%. Po trzecie, postrzegana użyteczność i postrzegana zabawa to dwa najważniejsze czynniki wpływające na postawy użytkowników.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2019, 20, 2; 368-378
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of the degree of polymerization of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether on the dewatering of low-rank coal
Autorzy:
Li, Lin
He, Meng
Liu, Mingpu
Lin, Mengyu
Hu, Shanpei
Yu, Hao
Wang, Qingbiao
You, Xiaofang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
low-rank coal
NPEO
dewatering
adsorption
long-flame coal
Opis:
In this study, we investigated the effect of the hydrophilic ethylene oxide chain lengths (i.e., degree of polymerization) of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether (NPEO-x, x = 8, 10, and 12) on the dewatering of low-rank coal slime through dewatering and adsorption experiments and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. The dewatering experiments showed that the adsorption of NPEO changed the water content of the low-rank coal slime: NPEO-8 achieved the best effect, followed, in decreasing order, by NPEO-10 and NPEO-12. Adsorption experiments revealed that the adsorption isotherms of NPEO-x on the low-rank coal surface conform with the Langmuir model, and its adsorption kinetics follow the pseudo-second-order kinetic equation. Furthermore, the adsorption is a spontaneous process and controlled by both intraparticle diffusion and liquid film diffusion. The XPS results showed that the adsorption of NPEO-x decreased the content of oxygencontaining groups and, thus, improved the hydrophobicity of the low-rank coal surface. Further, the use of NPEO-x with a low degree of polymerization (x = 8) improves the hydrophobicity of the coal surface and decreases the water content of low-rank coal slime.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 4; 723-736
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis of antibacterial polyurethane film and its properties
Autorzy:
Lin, Zhao
Yunyun, Li
Bin, Cheng
Yu, Chen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
polyurethane
Ag nanoparticles
antibacterial
composite film
Opis:
Polyurethane (PU) is a polymer widely used in the biomedical field with excellent mechanical properties and good biocompatibility. However, it usually exhibits poor antibacterial properties for practical applications. Efforts are needed to improve the antibacterial activities of PU films for broader application prospect and added application values. In the present work, two PU films, TDI-P(E-co-T) and TDI-N-100-P(E-co-T), were prepared. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were composited into the TDI-N-100-P(E-co-T) film for better mechanical properties and antibacterial activities, and resultant PU/AgNPs composite film was systematically characterized and studied. The as-prepared PU/AgNPs composite film exhibits much better antibacterial properties than the traditional PU membrane, exhibiting broader application prospect.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2020, 22, 2; 50-55
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 24

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