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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    Cytologic ploidy determination in fish - an example of two salmonid species
    Autorzy:
    Jankun, M.
    Kuzminski, H.
    Furgala-Selezniow, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/363096.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
    Tematy:
    akwakultura
    ryby łososiowate
    poziom ploidii
    manipulacje genomowe
    aquaculture
    salmonid species
    ploidy level determination
    genome manipulation
    Opis:
    The method of ploidy level determination depends on the equipment, expertise of the lab or farm staff, and on the material studied (fish species, specimens' age and size, etc.). The combination of some simple techniques can be very helpful for fast, reliable and inexpensive assessment of effects of genome manipulations. Among indirect methods the nucleoli quantification seems to be the most convenient one, except that it is limited to species possessing one locus of nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) (rainbow trout as an example). Species with multilocus NORs (like brook trout) need another method, for instance sizing of erythrocytes nuclei. These techniques can be useful for identification of products resulting from new approaches in biotechnology applied to fish culture, as polyploidisation or hybridisation, for characteristics of transformation levels of organisms found in the wild or those produced due to experimental treatments.
    Źródło:
    Environmental Biotechnology; 2007, 3, 2; 52-56
    1734-4964
    Pojawia się w:
    Environmental Biotechnology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of zearalenone on selected biochemical parameters in juvenile rainbow trout ( Oncorhynhus mykiss)
    Autorzy:
    Wozny, M.
    Brzuzan, P.
    Gusiatin, M.
    Jakimiuk, E.
    Dobosz, S.
    Kuzminski, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32516.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Opis:
    Zearalenone (ZEA) is a mycoestrogen frequently found in food and animal feed materials all over the world. Despite its hydrophobic character, ZEA is also found in surface and ground waters which suggests an environmental risk for aquatic animals. Knowledge concerning mycotoxin-related mechanisms of toxicity is still incomplete, e.g. little is known about the influence of ZEA exposure on fish. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ZEA on selected biochemical parameters in juvenile rainbow trout after 24, 72, and 168 h of intraperitoneal exposure (10 mg/kg of body weight). The analysis showed a slight tendency towards prolonged blood clotting time and significant iron deficiency in the liver and ovary of exposed animals. However, no differences in aminotransferase (AlaAT, AspAT) activity or glucose levels in fish plasma was observed. The results of this study suggest that although trout exposed to ZEA did not exhibit any distinct symptoms of liver damage, the mycotoxin tested was able interfere with blood coagulation and iron-storage processes.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2012, 15, 2
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Cyclopenta[c]phenanthrene induction of CYP1A in brain of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    Autorzy:
    Brzuzan, P.
    Woźny, M.
    Łuczyński, M. K.
    Góra, M.
    Ciesielski, S.
    Kuźmiński, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/363272.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
    Tematy:
    benzo(a)piren
    mózg
    CYP1A
    cyklopenta[c]fenantren
    absolutna kwantyfikacja mRNA
    pstrąg tęczowy
    benzo(a)pyrene
    brain
    cyclopenta[c]phenanthrene
    mRNA absolute quantification
    rainbow trout
    Opis:
    We assessed the effects of cyclopenta[c]phenanthrene (CP[c]Ph) and benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P; positive control) on CYP1A gene expression in brain of juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) using the quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (Q-RT-PCR). A group of hatchery raised rainbow trout, with an average body mass of 49.4 g and total length of 15.5 cm were given an intraperitoneal injection (10 mg*kg-1) of either CP[c]Ph or B[a]P in corn oil (2 mg*mi-1 corn oil) or corn oil alone (control). After 24 and 48 h, trout brains were collected for mRNA isolation and analysis. After 24 hours of the exposure, only B[a]P-treated rainbow trout had 10-fold higher number of CYP1A transcripts (mean = 3.63*106 transcripts*µg-1 total RNA) than control fish (3.24*105 transcripts*µg-1 total RNA; Tukey test, P<0.05). After 48 hrs, significantly higher levels of CYP1A expression (Tukey test, P<0.001) were found in either CP[c]Ph- or B[a]P- induced group (1.45*106 and 6.92*106 transcriptsźµg-1 total RNA, respectively) over a control group (mean=1.41*105 transcripts*µg-1 total RNA). The finding that CYP1A in brain tissue was inducible by CP[c]Ph, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) of different than B[a]P planar characteristics, may further validate the use of rainbow trout brain CYP1A mRNA levels as a biomarker of PAH exposure.
    Źródło:
    Environmental Biotechnology; 2007, 3, 1; 10-14
    1734-4964
    Pojawia się w:
    Environmental Biotechnology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ocena narządu wzroku dzieci urodzonych przez matki dodatnio reagujące odczynami toksoplazmowymi
    The sight organ in children born by mothers showing positive reaction to toxoplasmosis
    Ocenka organa zrenija u detejj urozhdennykh materjami s polozhitelnymi toksoplazmaticheskimi reakcijami
    Autorzy:
    Porowik-Pyzińska, H.
    Drążkowski, H.
    Kuźmiński, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176866.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1972
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 1972, 18, 2-3; 307-308
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wada wrodzona serca a toksoplazmoza
    Inherent cardiac defect and toxoplasmosis
    Vrozhdennyjj porok serdca i toksoplazmoz
    Autorzy:
    Rogoza, Z.
    Drążkowski, H.
    Kuźmiński, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176765.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1972
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 1972, 18, 2-3; 283-285
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analiza działalności Poradni Toksoplazmozy przy I Klinice Położnictwa i Chorób Kobiecych AM w Gdańsku. Zagadnienia leczenia
    Prophylactic treatment of pregnant women showing positive reactions to toxoplasmosis
    Analiz Dejatel'nosti toksoplazmoznykh konsul'tacijj pri I Klinike Akusherstva i Zhenskikh Boleznejj Medicinskojj Akademii v Gdan'ske (Problemy terapii)
    Autorzy:
    Drążkowski, H.
    Kuźminski, R.
    Nowak, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176851.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1972
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 1972, 18, 2-3; 321-323
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ocena narządu słuchu dzieci urodzonych przez matki dodatnio reagujące w odczynach toksoplazmowych
    The state of hearing organ in children born by mothers showing positive reactions to toxoplasmosis
    Ocenka organa slukha detejj urozhdennykh materjami s polozhitelnojj toksoplazmoznojj reakcejj
    Autorzy:
    Żygadłowski, J.
    Drążkowski, H.
    Kuźmiński, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176865.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1972
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 1972, 18, 2-3; 273-275
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analiza działalności Poradni Toksoplazmozy przy I klinice Położnictwa i Chorób Kobiecych AM w Gdańsku. Zagadnienie diagnostyki
    The activity of he Antitoxoplasmosis Dispensary at the Medical Academy in Gdansk (The problem of diagnostics)
    Analiz dejatel'nosti konsul'tacii toksoplazmoza pri I Klinike Akusherstva i Zhenskikh Boleznejj Medicinskojj Akademii v Gdan'ske (Problema diagnostiki)
    Autorzy:
    Drążkowski, H.
    Kuźminski, R.
    Nowak, A.
    Szudarski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176852.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1972
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 1972, 18, 2-3; 197-201
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zbiorowiska grzybów w rozkładającym się drewnie dębu i sosny
    Communities of fungi in decomposed wood of oak and pine
    Autorzy:
    Kwaśna, H.
    Mazur, A.
    Łabędzki, A.
    Kuźmiński, R.
    Łakomy, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1294810.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    fitopatologia lesna
    dab
    Quercus
    sosna
    Pinus
    drewno martwe
    rozklad drewna
    grzyby
    zbiorowiska grzybow
    communities of fungi
    oak
    Scots pine
    succession
    wood decomposition
    Opis:
    The abundance and diversity of wood decomposing fungi were investigated by isolating and cultivating filamentous fungi from wood and by detection of fruit bodies of ascomycetous and basidiomycetous fungi. The objective was to study the impact of forest management on fungi in 100-year-old oak and 87-year-old Scots pine forests in Northern Poland. Fungi were found on coarse woody debris of decayed stumps and fallen logs, boughs and branches in each of the three (managed and unmanaged) examined stands. In total, 226 species of Oomycota and fungi were recorded. Oak wood was colonized by one species of Oomycota and 141 species of fungi including Zygomycota (19 species), Ascomycota (103 species) and Basidiomycota (19 species). Scots pine wood was also colonized by one species of Oomycota and 138 species of fungi including Zygomycota (19 species), Ascomycota (90 species) and Basidiomycota (29 species). In the first, second and third stages of decomposition, the oak wood was colonized by 101, 89 and 56 species of fungi respectively and pine wood was colonized by 82, 103 and 47 species respectively. Eighty three of the observed species (37%) occurred on both types of wood, while the other species displayed nutritional preferences. A decrease in the number of species with advancing decay indicates the necessity for a continuous supply of dead wood to the forest ecosystem. This supply would secure the continuity of fauna and flora and guarantee a stable forest development. The nutritional and ecological preferences of many fungal species furthermore indicate the necessity of supplying the forests with wood of different species. In commercially managed forests the results obtained here will aid in: (i) the development of strategies for effective dead wood management in the context of forest productivity and future wood stock growth, as well as (ii) finding a compromise between forest management requirements and environmental protection.
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2016, 77, 3
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ sposobu przygotowania gleby na aktywność biologiczną gleby względem patogenów korzeni w 40-letnim drzewostanie sosnowym
    Effect of pre-planting soil preparation on biological activity of soil towards root rot pathogens in 40-year-old Scots pine stand
    Autorzy:
    Kwaśna, H.
    Łakomy, P.
    Gornowicz, R.
    Borowczyk-Behnke, J.
    Kuźmiński, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973542.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    przygotowanie gleby
    mikroorganizmy glebowe
    grzyby glebowe
    bakterie glebowe
    sosna zwyczajna
    Armillaria
    Heterobasidion
    leśnictwo
    uprawy leśne
    gleby leśne
    aktywność biologiczna
    drzewa leśne
    zdrowotność roślin
    stopień porażenia
    armillaria
    heterobasidion
    scots pine
    soil preparation
    soil suppressiveness
    Opis:
    Effects of pre−planting soil preparation on the clear−cut on the community structure of soil fungi and bacteria, their possible biological activity towards Armillaria and Heterobasidion, and mortality of Scots pine trees were studied in 40−year−old Scots pine plantation in Międzychód Forest District (W Poland). Pre−planting soil preparation included: (i) deep ploughing, (ii) shallow furrowing, (iii) making holes for planting, and (iv) shallow turning of the topsoil. The soil−dilution method was used for detection of fungi and bacteria in soil. Morphotyping was used for identification of fungi. Phenotypic traits and biochemical properties were used for identification of bacteria. Molecular method, MID−66 or BIOLOG® systems were additionally applied for identification of the most common bacteria. Deep furrowing, making holes for planting or shallow turning of the topsoil before planting increased abundance of fungi and bacteria in soil 40 years after treatment. Increased abundance of fungi and bacteria was associated with increased presence of taxa considered as antagonistic to Armillaria and Heterobasidion. The highest mortality of Scots pines was observed on sites with deep ploughing or shallow furrowing before planting, while the lowest mortality was found on sites with making holes for planting or shallow turning of the topsoil. The majority of dead trees were infected by H. annosum. Moderate intervention into the soil habitat on the clear−cut site before planting of Scots pine seedlings seems to create the habitat beneficial for the future growth of trees.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2015, 159, 02; 177-125
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Gradually Devitrified Co-Based Metallic Glass As a Model Material for Testing Néels Theory of the Rayleigh Rule
    Autorzy:
    Lachowicz, H. K.
    Popławski, F.
    Kane, S. N.
    Kuźmiński, M.
    Kulik, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1995188.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1999-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.50.Kj
    75.60.Ej
    Opis:
    It is shown in the present paper that gradually devitrified Co-based non-magnetostrictive metallic glass is an excellent model material to verify Louis Néel's theory of the Rayleigh rule. In the course of the calculations, Néel showed that the parameter p=bH$\text{}_{c}$a (where H$\text{}_{c}$ is the coercivity, a and b are the coefficients of a quadratic polynomial expressing the Rayleigh rule) is expected to range between 0.6 (hard magnets) and 1.6 (soft). However, the experimental values of this parameter, reported in the literature for a number of mono- and poly-crystalline magnets, are much greater than those expected from the theory presented by Néel (in some cases even by two orders of magnitude). The measurements, performed for a series of Co-based metallic glass samples annealed at gradually increasing temperature to produce nanocrystalline structures with differentiated density and size of the crystallites, have shown that the calculated values of the parameter p fall within the range expected from Néel theory.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 95, 2; 287-296
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Investigation of Ophiostoma population infected elms in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Lakomy, P.
    Kwasna, H.
    Kuzminski, R.
    Napierala-Filipiak, A.
    Filipiak, M.
    Behnke, K.
    Behnke-Borowczyk, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41115.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Tematy:
    investigation
    Ophiostoma
    fungi
    infected plant
    elm
    Ulmus
    Dutch elm disease
    Polska
    Opis:
    Dutch elm disease (DED) still occurs in Poland. Previous studies confirmed occurring O. ulmi and two subspecies of O. novo-ulmi: subsp. novo-ulmi and subsp. amerciana. In this study the population of Ophiostoma occurred in Poland was investigated. The disease incidence was investigated on elms growing in 39 locations. The pathogen’s mycelium was isolated from elm branches and twigs collected from 22 plots. The disease symptoms were noted in 5% to 35% trees. Fungi were identified based on the PCR amplification of the ITS 1/2 rDNA together with phylogenetic analysis of this region. Ophiostoma novo-ulmi was the only agent caused DED on Ulmus glabra, U. minor and U. laevis. There were no genetic diversity of O. novo-ulmi Polish population in analyzed ITS region. All kind of specific symptoms and disease intensity occurred independently on elm species and host age. Ulmus minor was infested most sever among the three elms species.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2016, 76
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Influence of Annealing Temperature on Magnetic Properties of Vitrovac 6030
    Autorzy:
    Lachowicz, H. K.
    Popławski, F.
    Żuberek, R.
    Kulik, T.
    Ślawska-Waniewska, A.
    Kuźmiński, M.
    Yu, S. C.
    Dynowska, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011100.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1999-09
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.50.Cc
    75.50.Kj
    75.60.Ch
    Opis:
    Co-Fe-Mo-Mn-Si-B metallic glass ribbon (Vitrovac 6030) was subjected to the isothermal annealing at temperatures in the range 523-873 K so as to produce a series of samples with gradually coarser microstructure. For this series of samples a giant increase in the coercivity, exceeding three orders of magnitude, is observed. This increase is interpreted in terms of the strengthening of the pinning effect of the nanocrystalline structure on the moving domain walls. It is shown that the anisotropy of the created crystallites is mainly responsible for the increase in the pinning force since the effective anisotropy seen by the wall becomes larger and larger with the gradual increase in the density and size of the grown particles.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 3-4; 483-494
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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